Brunswick advocate. (Brunswick, Ga.) 1837-1839, January 18, 1838, Image 2
THE ADVOCATE.
BRUNSWICK,
Reoatta. The second annual Regatta oi
(lie .itfwilic Club of Georgia, was held hero on
Tuesday last Tlic day was extremely fine,
which permitted the attendance of a large num
ber of ladies. The Augusta Clubs did not ac -
cept the invitation given them and therefore
the superiority of the two classes of boats has
not been determined. This was a'severe dis
appointment to the gentlemen of Ik sea-board,
for from the nature of the challenge offerqjJ to
the Augusta gentlemen, it was confidently ex
pected they would accept some of the many
conditions of racing. Rut though the pres
ence of the “Wave” and “Minerva,” would
have added to the enjoyment of the day, still
much pleasure was derived from the races be
tween the canoes of the members of the Aqua
tic Club.
The first race was between the “Goddess of
Liberty” and the “Devil’s Darning Needle.”—
The former was decidedly the favorite—in
fact, she has been- for along time, the reign
ing belle of our waters and has distanced many
suitors in her day. But even a coquette’s reign
must have an end, and she was compelled to
resign herself to a black-a-moor, with a skin
as dark as Othello's, but wlio aided by the ad
vantages of the eddy, fairly overcame her.—
The Darning Needle ran the half mile in I)
minutos, 5(5 seconds, against the tide, coming
out nearly three lengths ahead of his fair com
petitor. They had four oars each, the lull
complement of the Needle, but two less than
belong to the Goddess. It is but matter of !
justice as well as politeness, to say that with an
operrfield and equal advantages, the Goddess
will yet blast the hopes of many a dashing buck.
We regret that the time of the other races
was not recorded, as several were made in
less time.
The second race was between the “God
dess,” who nothing daunted was again on the I
ground, and the “Leopard”—both full oared,!
six against six. The “Goddess” was victorious
—beating l>y about four lengths.
The third race was between the “Leopard”
with six oars and the “Emma Sarah” with eight.
This was the most hardly fought contest The
latter boat took the lead, and bid fair to es
cape her fierce pursuer, but one of her ours
gave way, yet she struggled desperately, and
was only beaten by half a length. Those two
were not built for racing but are
\ cry superior plantation boats. The ‘Leopard’
is a very beautiful model, and is the result of!
the new spirit which has been excited by the i
formation of the Club,
The purse was run for, by the “Tims. F.
Bryan” and the “Caroline King”—and won by I
the former. The “Bryan” is a ten oared boat,!
and when fully manned, actually flies through .
the wafer; it is no disgrace for any bout to be
defeated in such a contest. The “Caroline” j
had six and the‘Bryan’ eight oars, two less than j
each carries. The latter bout is built more I
like the Whitehall wherries, being pointed at;
both ends. Though defeated, the gentleman
who built her,offered to race against any other
boat w hich could be produced.
The “LizzarcP* was on the ground, but was
thought too slippery a customer, and was not
allowed even to creep over the race course.—
lie is ready to give the wherries a nice when
ever they feel disposed.
In ti)g evening as the steamer Florida was
leaving the wharf, the “Caroline King,” with a
madcap for a cockswain, struck out into the
stream for a race, and actually beat her bulky
competitor for the distance of a quarter of a
mile; but steam never tires, while muscles and
sinews wij| at last wear out The Caroline
was at'length obliged to desist, but not till she
had fairly won the victory.
The‘Bryan’was purchased immediately af
ter the race, by a planter on the Savannah riv
er, and the pride of the Club is to be transfer
red to another State. We have no doubt that
the builder v. ill at the next regatta, “bring out”
one, even superior.
At four o’clock the Club, with their guests
to the number of fifty or sixty, sat down Vo an j
elegant dinner prepared by Mr. Davis, at the I
Oglethorpe House, and the evening was spent 1
in the due observance of the rites of convivinli- !
ty and good fellowship.
The effect of the Club is not simply Routined j
to tlie improvement of tlie breed of boats—it;
serves to bring the gentlemen of the seaboard '
together more frequently than formerly, and •
thus promotes the growth of that friendship :
which naturally springs up among men engag- ;
ed in tlie same pursuits. Living as they do at'
a great distance from each other,some such as
sociation is needed to bring them.together oc- j
casionally, and revive tlie feelings which oth
wisc imperceptibly grow dull. We do not hy
any means agree with tliat class of moralists,
who deem amusements detrimental to tli*
cause of good morals. On the contrary, we
1 ook on them as among the best promoters of
the social virtues—of those qualities, which if
they do not make saints, make what is much
better, kind neighbors, warm friends and good
livers.
At some future time when we are in a more
moralizing mood, we intend to inflict on our
readers, a grave essay, on the moral influence
of amusements, and it shall go hard if we do
not convince some of them, that balls, races,
theatres, and all oilier meetings of the kind,
arc accessary to a cheerful and well regulated
state of society. At present we will only wish
.-.access to the AqvATic Club or Georgia.
Specie. We are heartily tired of* getting
along without email change. We have not
’ had enough for the last few months to pay the
imp #ho blacks our shoes and bnishes our
■ clothes. Small change may nm be abydutcly
necessary, but it is very convenient. We wish
to Heaven, that those who have been legis
; lating so long in order to procure a metalic
Currency, would exhibit somfc of the genuine
article. Quere ? Are not these alcbymists,
too much like those of days gone by ? We,
the people, have furnished the salts, the alka
lies, the ores; the forge hat been set up—the
bellows have been blown—ignition has appear
ed cum multo sumer alembic has been
distilled—the retort heated. We have been
watching, watching, like the man who has
thrown his all into the venture —and what have
we ? A miserable caput mortuum —unworthy of
analysis, even to the curious. “Yellow boys”
enough, we have here at Brunswick, good for
two hundred feet excavation per day, but these
are not of the right kind.
Interfax. Improvement Biel. As a mat
ter of record, we publish the names of the Sen
ators who voted in favor of the passage of this
important bill and those who opposed it, and
also the names of the absent members, in or
der that the people may remedy the evil at the
next election, by selecting such men as will
promote the honor and interest of the State,
and raise her to that proud station to w hich she
is entitled. The list is copied from the Macon
Messenger, and was prepared and published
at the request of a correspondent of that pa
per, the editor of which holds the following
language:
“Every one will admit that if the Legisla
ture had ptissed the Internal Improvement Bill,
and had done nothing else, they would have
still done well, and deserved tlie commenda
tion of the public. It should he promulgated
and known from the Mountains to the Sea
Board, that the most important, infinitely the
most important measure of the session, was
lost, because its friends had faithlessly desert
ed their post. Os the ninth/ senators, there
were but fifty four present when the vote upon
this important bill waits taken. We lay before
the public the names of the thirty Jive who were
absent, as well us the names of those who were
present. It will be left for their constituents
to require an account, at their hand, of the thir
ty five—w'hy they were guilty of such a dere
liction of duty, and of those who were present
and voted in the negative and the causes that
influenced them in opposing a measure of such
immense publie utility.”
The tollowing are the yeas and nays and
absentees, —
YEAS.—Atkinson, Chapman, Curry of De
catur, Fariss, Garmany, Gibson, Guess, Har
deman, Harris of Baldw in, Hill, KingofGlynn,
Knight, Lninur, McAllister, McDonald, Miller,
Mitchell, Mosely, Pryor, Powell of Mclntosh, i
Rogers, Smyth of Wilkes, Varner and Wil
son—24. «•
NAYS. —Adair, Beall, Brown of Heard,
Burns, Butt, Cleaveland, Cochran, Cone, Con
yers, Curry of Washington, Dunnagan, Floyd,
Fulwood, Hall, Haynes, Hoisted, Hudson,
Hutchins, Janes, I-a« son of Houston, Lockhart,
Mays, McDaniel, Patterson, Pearson, Slone,
Ste'll, Wells and Williamson—3o.
ABSENTEES. —Avery, Beck, Brown of
Murray, Bond, Burks, Black, Cooper, Colquitt,
Cowart, Engrain, Echols of Walton, Gresham,
Holmes, Hines, Haralson, King of Cherokee,
King of Crawford, Key, Kitchens, Lawson of
Burke, Lawson of Lee, Myers, Morgan, Me
Garr, Murphey, Obarr, Polk, Powell of Talbot,
Reynolds, Smith of Jefferson, Smith of Bry
an,’ Stricklin, Surrency, Sheffield, Trammel,
Wright—3s.
Editors w hen hard driven for original mat
ter, indite acknowledgments for favors receiv
ed from members of Congress, in tlie way of
documents, speeches, &c. Unluckily, we
have never had an opportunity, to show our in
genuity in concocting anew style of return
ing thanks, during the existence of the Advo
cate. We have received one pamphlet from
tlie Georgia Delegation, and of that we feel
“as proud as a hen with one chicken.” When 1
we feel perfectly capable to undertake the la
bor, we shall make suitable acknowledgments.
Fire is New Orleans. The most destruc
tive fire that ever occurred in New Orleans,
j took place on the 4th inst. It broke out in a
! row of five story stores, situated on Front Le
vee, and extended across the entire block to
I Ohl Levee, enveloping all the stores, offices
{and other tenements oil tliat street, from Been
' ville to Custom House street. It then crossed
; over Ohl Levee and destroyed several stores
j situated on tlie low'er side of tliat street The
! Picayune says, “we can form no estimate of
the loss, but it is immense. We have heard
1 several remark that it is the greatest fire that
; ever occurred here. This calamity, coming
: so soon alter the many severe blows which our
! city has sustained, will be severely felt. In
! the hurry and confusion w e can hardly tell w ho
has suffered. The office of the Louisiana Ad-
Ue.rtiser was entirely consumed, with eight or
ten stores on the same side of the Old Levee.”
Battle or New- Orleans. Tlie Bth of
January was celebrated in Savannah, All tlie
Volunteer Corps of the city were out, and
spent tlie day intarget shooting,and in tlie even
ing visited the theatre in uniform, A national
salute in honor of the day was fired by the re
sjiective companies.
From El'ROgE, By an arrival at Savannah,'
from Liverpool, papers to the 36th November,
have bpen received. The shipSusquehannah,
wh&h was supposed to have been captured by
a pirate, shortly after leaving Philadelphia, ar
rived at Liverpool oa tlie 15th November. —
Parliament met on the 15th, The Queen <i»-
: livered her maiden speech on the 28th, A
| London paper says:—
“All the ladies in the body of the house
BRUNSWICK ADVOCATE.
were in %H dress, and their heads looked from
above like a sea of feathers, sparkling with
diamonds, as the waves rolled to and fro.—
Her Majesty arrived very soon after two
o’clock, with that punctuality for which she
is distinguished. She entered the house ac
companied by the great officers of state, and
immediately taking her seat on the throne,
caused the commons to be summoned to the
bar. As many members accompanied the
speaker as could - find accommodation. Her
Majesty looked very well, and delivered tlie
speech in a clear, firm, and distinct tone, giv
ing each word and syllable its. proper accent,
so as to delight all whoffieard her.”
THE QUEEN’S MAIDEN SPEECH.
“My Lords and Gentlemen, —I have thought
it right to assemble you, for the transaction of
public business at the earliest convenient peri
od after the dissolution of the late parliament.
“It is with great satisfaction that I have re
ceived from all foreign powers the strongest
assurance of their friendly disposition, and of
their earnest desire to cultivate maintain !
with me the relations of amity; and I rejoice
in the prospect that I shall be able to promote
the best interest of my subjects by securing to
them the advantages of peace.
“I lament that civil war still afflicts the
kingdom of Spain; I continue to exercise
with fidelity the engagements of my crown
with the Queen of Spain, according to the
stipulations of the treaty of Quadruple Alli
ance.
“I have directed a treaty of commerce which
1 have concluded with the united Republic of :
Peru and Bolivia, to be laid before you, and I
hope soon to be able to communicate to you
similar results of my negotiations witli other
powers.
“I recommend to your serious consideration
the state of the province of Lower Canada.”
“Gentlemen of the House of Commons—
The demise of the crown renders it necessary
that anew provision should be made for the
civil list. I place unreservedly at your dispo
sal those hereditary revenues which w'ere
transferred to the public by my immediate
predecessor, and I have commanded that such
papers as may be necessary for the full exam
ination of tliis subject shall be prepared and
laid-before you. Desirous that the expendi
ture in this, as in every other department of
the government should be kept within due
limits, 1 feel confident that you will gladly
make adequate provision for tlie support of
the honor and dignity of the crown.
“The estimates for the service of the next
year are in course of preparation, and will be
laid before you at the accustomed period. I
have directed that tlie utmost economy should
be enforced in every branch of the public ex
penditure.”
“My Lords and Gentlemen—The external
]>eace and domestic tranquility which at pres
ent happily prevail are very favorable for tlie
consideration of such measures of reformation
and amendment as may be necessary or expe
dient, and your attention will naturally be di
rected to tlutt cftursq of legislation which was
interrupted by the necessary dissolution of the
last p^rijament.
“TfifF-result of the inquiries which have
been made into the condition of the poor in
I Ireland has been already laid before Parlia
ment, and it will be your duty to consult
whether it may not be safe and wise to estab
lish by law some well regulated means of re
lief for tlie destitute in that country.
“The municipal government of the cities
and towns in Ireland calls for better regula
tion.
“The laws which govern the collection of
the tithe composition in Ireland, require revi
sion and amendment; convinced that the bet
ter and more effectual administration of justice
is amongst the first duties of a sovereign, I re
quest your attention to those measures which
will be submitted to you for the improvement
of the law,
“You cannot but be sensible of the deep
importance of tliese questions which I have
submitted to you, and of the necessity of treat
ing them in that spirit of impartiality and jus
tice which affords the best hope of bringing
them to a happy and useful termination. In
meeting this parliament, the first that has been
elected under mv authority I am anxious to
declare my confidence in your loyalty and
wisdom. The early age at which I nm called
to the sovereignty of this kingdom renders it
a more imperative duty that, under divine
Providence I should place my reliance upon
your cordial co-operat ion, and upon the love
and affection of all my people.”
On the speech being concluded the Com
mons retired, and her Majesty withdrew as
she had entered, followed as long as she
could be seen by all eyes.
Later. Dates to the Ist Dec. have been
received at New York.
On the 30th of November, in the House of
Commons, a motion was made and agreed to,
that a select committee be appointed to inquire
into the condition of the poorer classes ill the
thickly peopled towns, with a view of forming
some plan for the improvement of their educa
tion and condition.
A riot occurred at Bradford in attempting
to enforce the new poor law. The inillitary
were called out, and acted with great prudence;
the mob, however, closed upon them, and they
fired and killed 12 of the rioters.
Three rf-ases of plague had occurred at
Odessa. The town was in great consterna
tion, and the loading of ships had been sus
pended.
New Governor ok Canada. It was re
ported in London on the Ist of December, that
Lord Gosford was to be recalled, and tliat Sir
John Colborne w as to succeed him as the gov
ernor general of the Britisli provinces of Can
ada.
There was no change in t.hf*, mo r nov market.
The death of Jerome Bonaparte turns out
to be a mere report, which had itsorisrin in one
of tlie Paris papers; he was ill, but not dan
gerously, at Milan.
A morning paper says, that none of the
merchants or bankers in this city will have an
account with Mr. Jaudon, the American agent
sent over here. This, if true, is a mean and
very discreditable sort of oppression on tlie
part of a great mercantile community.
The emperor of Russia has committed the
{ disgusting atrocity of levying sir hundred of
the fairest young women among the Polish pens
; itntry , and taking them by force from their
; families, to be married to his soldiers in the
military farms at Woznesensk! The women
fled and resisted, but in vain; they were car
ried off from their families, and their male re
j lations who aided in their attempts to escape
were flogged or banished to Siberia.
State of Canada. Although the fright- j
ful picture of tlie state of affairs in Lower!
Canada may be a little overcharged, enough '
i remains to show that society there is in a
state of disorganisation bordering oa revolu
tion. The British government must either re
trace its steps with respect to that distraetdd
country, or events will occur which every so
ber mind must shudder to contemplate.
Liverpool, Dec. Ist.— Cotton — ln tlie ear
ly part of the week there was very little en
quiiy, and up to Wednesday, prices had re-
-4d per lb. for all descriptions of
American; fir the last two days' however,
there has been a revival of demand, and tlie
above depression is now nearly recovered.
Dec. 2.-—The depression in our cotton mar
ket has been checked for the two day* past,
both dealers and spinners having again enter
ed the market as well as the speculators who
all appear disposed to purchase freely, and the
decline in price of the first day or two have
in some degree been re-established, though
the quotations of the week are l-3al-4 lower
than last week. The market closes on the
whole very firm.
HavUe, Nov. 15— Cotton —There has been
no change worth noticing in our rates for tliis
article since our last report of the 7th instant
The principal sellers have been the Agents of
the United States Bank at tliis port, who have
disposed of 6300 bales Uplands, (received for
account of that establishment) of fair to good
fair quality—the most part at 90f and the rest
at 89£50 the 50k duty paid.
The total sales amount to 8862 bales;' con
sisting of 977 b New Orleans, of which 895 b
at fB7 50 to f97 50, 51 b at f99 to f 100, and
31 b at f 105 to f 107 50;—1440 b Mobile, of
which 27 b at fBB, 993 b at f9O to f 94, and
420 batf9s to f97 50;—6427 b Upland of
which 47 b at f 82 and 6380 b at fB6 to f95;
and 18 b Gaudeloupe at f 102 56; the whole
duty paid.
From the New York Sun, 4th inst.
THE BRITISH OUTRAGE.
SPECIAL MESSAGE OF GOV. M ARC Y.
To the Legislature.
I received last evening, after my annual
message was prepared, information of an oc
currence which I hasten to communicate to
you.
The territory of this state has been invaded,
and some of our citizens murdered, by an arm
ed force from the province of Upper Cana
da.
By the documents accompanying this com
munication, it will be perceived that the steam
boat Caroline, owned by one of our citizens,
while lying at Sclilosser, on the Niagara river,
within the limits of this state, on the night of
the 29th Dec. last, was forcibly seized by a
party of 70 or 80 armed men in boats, which
came from and returned to the Canada shore.
The crew and other persons in this steam
boat, amounting to thirty-three, were suddenly
attacked at midnight, after they had retired to
repose, and probably more than one third of
them w'antonly massacred. The boat was
detached from the wharf to which it had been
secured, set on fire, taken into the middle of
the river, and by the force of the current car
ried over tlie Niagara Falls. Twelve of the
persons who were on board of it are missing,
and there is ground to fear that they were kil
led by the invaders in their attack upon it, or
perished in its decent over the cataract. Os
those who escaped from the boat, one was kil
led, on the wharf, and several others were
wounded.
I am warranted in assuring you, that the au
thorities not only in this state, but of the Uni
ted States, have felt an anxious 'solicitude to
maintain the relations of peace and strict nu
trality with the British Provinces of Upper
and Lower Canada, at all times since the com
mencement of the civil disturbances therein,
and have in all respects, done what was incum
bent upon them to do,to sustain these relations.
The occurrence to which I have alluded, is an
outrage that has not been provoked by any act
done, or duty neglected, by tlie government
of this state or the union. If it should appear
that this boat was intended to be used for the
purpose of keeping up an intercourse between
this state and Navy Island, which is now held
by an assemblage of persons in defiance of
the Canadian government, this circumstance
would furnish no justification for the hostile
invasion of our territory and the destruction of
tlie lives of our citizens.
The general government is entrusted with
the maintenance of our foreign relations, and
will undoubtedly take the necessary steps to
redress the wrong and sustain the honor of the
country.
Though I have received no official informa
tion of the fact, I have good reason to believe
that the local authorities of this state have ta
ken prompt and efficient means, not only to
protect our soil from further invasion, but 'to
repress any ratal iative measures of aggress
ion which our citizens, under the impulse of
deeply excited and indignant feelings, might
rashlyresolve to adopt; and that the patriotic
militia in the vicinity of the scene of the out
rage, have obeyed with alacrity the call wffiich
has been made upon them for these purpo
ses.
It will probably be necessary for this state
to keep up a military force for the protection
of our citizens and the maintenance of peace,
until an opportunity is given to the general
government to interpose with its power. In
that event, I apprehend that it will be neces
sary for you to provide by law for the payment
and maintenance of such forces as the occa
sion may require.
I shall doubtless receive within a short time,
official information of what the local authori
ties have done and shall be better enabled to
form an opinion of what will be necessary on
the part of this state to preserve our rights and
the public tranquility.—l shall then communi
cate further with you on the subject, and such
matters in relation to it as may require your
consideration. \V. I. MARCY.
Albany, Jan. 2, 1838.
DESTRUCTION OF THE CAROLINE.
The following account of this outrage —for
outrage it assuredly is—comes in an extra
from tlie Buffalo Commercial Advertiser, issu
ed on Sunday evening.
Through yesterday and to-day our city has
been very much excited, in consequence of the
seizure and burning of the Caroline and the
killing of one of our citizens, at Schlosser.—
The feeling generated by these acts is alto
gether different from tlie patriot excitement
which has prevailed here. It is fax deeper and
more universal. Indeed there cannot be,
there is not but one opinion on the subjeGta—
Tlie taking tlie life of Durfee and the wound
ing of other citizens and the burning of the
Caroline, are acts for which our government is
bound to demand tlie fullest and most ample
atonement The following are the facte as 1
nearly uwe could ascertain them. The Car
oline cleared from this port the forenoon of
Friday last, for Schlosser, whither she went,
and during the day made several trips between
that place without showing her colors,in conse
quence of breaking her flag staff. At evening
she hauled up along the dock of a landing
place at Schlosser, and was made fast.
Several persons who were there at the time,
and unable to obtain lodgings for the night,
went aboard tlie boat to sleep. Among this
number, we understand, were some volunteers
for Navy Island from Rochester, Hut it is said
they had no arms with them. The only arms
on board were a few pistols, perhaps half a
dozen, and an old musket. A little after mid
night the boats from Chippewa came along
side. „Os their number, there are various re
ports ; they contained iff all from 30 to 50
men. As they approached the Caroline they
were hailed, but without stopping to parley,
they rushed upon her deck armed witli pistols)
boarding pikes and cutlasses, and a general
melee ensued. The affair lasted but a few
minutes; the boat Was soon cleared of her
crew and lodgers, towed into the stream and
set on fire. She went blazing into the rapids,
but probably broke to pieces before going
over the falls. The scene was an appalling
one, and required no adventitious aid to add to
its sublimity. The story that the cries and
shrieks of persons on board were heard, amid
the rush of flames and the roar of the cataract,
we believe to be utterly unfounded.
Os the 33 persons who were on board in the
evening, 9 are missing. Whether they made
their escape, or were killed, it is impossible to
say. It is not ascertained with absolute cer
tainty, that any except Durfee was killed. He
was found lying on his back on the depk, with
a ball through his forehead, and remained in
the same position, a ghastly spectacle, until 2
or 3 o’clock in tlie afternoon, when he was
brought to town.
A Mr. King is severely wounded by a sabre
or cutlass cut in the shoulder.- Capt. Harding,
of the brig Indiana, has a cut extending from
the left corner of the forehead to the nose. A
thick fur cap which he wore probably saved
his life. A negro is also desperately wounded.
But two prisoners were taken ; qne a boy of
this city who was accidentally on board, and a
Canadian from Grand River. The boy is al
ready, or probably will be, released.
The funeral of Durfee was attended this af
ternoon by upwards of 2,000 persons.
We have endeavored in the above to give a
plain narrative of facts, divested entirely’of all
coloring. The acts recorded speak for them
selves, and they are those in which the whole
American people have an interest The sei
zure and burning of the Caroline under the
circumstances, was a most flagrant outrageous
violation of territory,and tlie death of Durfee
was a murder. There may be palliating cir
cumstances, but if there are, weffiave yet to
learn them. What course it is proper to pur
sue it does not become us to say. The affair
is of that grave character that government
alone should decide upon it. We do not ap
prehend any farther aggressions, but it is well
enough to be prepared. On this point we have
no doubt that proper measures will be taken.
In conclusion we would caution all, into
whose hands' this may fall, not to give heed to
the thousand rumors with which the air is fill
ed. Some of them are so absurd as to bear
the marks of falsehood on their very face,
and a little examination will show many oth l
era to be unfounded.
\Ve have startling and serious facts sufficient,
to engage our attention, without giving cur
rency to idle gossip, or reports set afloat for
the purpose of subserving sinister objects.
The Mr. Dufiee, who was killed, was a run
ner for one of the lines of stages.
> [From the Rochester Democrat Extra.]
Saturday evening, Dec. 30, )
7 o’clock, p. m. $
Seven hundred stand of arms have been ta
ken from the Batavia Arsenal by order of the
mayor of Buffalo.
Eleven o’clock, p. m.—On the receipt of the
intelligence relative to the destruction of the
steamboat Caroline, the most inexpressible ex
citement prevailed through our city. The mil
itary assembled—drums were heard in the
streets—the court house bell was rung, and
our citizens flocked together by hundreds, to
deliberate upon tlie proper course to be pursu
ed.
The meeting was organized, speeches made,
and a resolution passed, that those present
would hold themselves ready at a moment’s
warning to defend the integrity of our soil,and
the lives of their fellow citizens.
The meeting was then adjourned till Mon
day morning.
The independent companies are to meet to
morrow morning at 7 o’clock.
Postscript of a letter, dated Buffalo, Dec. 31st.
We have seen Capt. Appleby. He states
that two of the men commanding boats in the
attack upon the Caroline, he is intimately ac
quainted with. He escaped without being
wounded. There was an attempt made to
s*ab him,but the weapon only went through his
vest, The accounts to-day are, that the Brit
ish have landed on Grand Island. Three hun
dred men have been sent from here to repulse
| them.
Below we give the remainder of the Acts
passed at the late session of tlie Legislature,
which were omitted in our papier of last week;
An act to incorporate the Milledgeviße and
Chatahoochee Canal and Rail Road Compiany.
An act to establish a general system of Ed
ucation, by Common Schools.
An act to amend an act authorizing certain
Commissioners, therein named, to raise, by
Lottery, a fund for the erection of Monuments,
to the memory of Greene and Pulaski, in the
city of Savannah.
An act to authorize the Mayor and Council
of Macon, to appoint a Judge of the Mayor’s
Court of said city, and close tlie unfinished
business of said Court.
An act to prohibit the use of names in Part
nershipis, that do not actually belong thereto.
An act to form anew county out of Walk
er.
An act to compensate the Grand and Petit
Jurors of the counties of Wilkes and Thomas.
An act to amend an act authorizing the ad
journment of the Superior and Inferior Courts,
by certain piersons therein named.
An act to incorporate Rehoboth Academy
and BaptistwL'liurch, in Wilkes.
An act establishing the rank Adjutant Gen
eral and assistant Adjutant General.
An act to make pienal the circulating of
Bank Bills, which shall be redeemable at a
longer period than three days.
An act to incorporate the Milledgeviße
Rail Road Compiany.
An act to amend the Charter of the Monroe
Rail Road Company. «
An act appropriating money to pay for ser
vices rendered during the Creek War.
An act to provide for the protection of the
citizens of the Cherokee counties, and the re
moval of the Cherokee and Creek Indians.
An act to amend the act passed for 1836 to
pay Volunteers for services, losses and expend
itures, during the Creek and Seminole Wars.
,he
An act to amend the mode of partitioning
lands and tenements, in certain cases. °
An act to protect free persons of color, and
the mode of trying them for their freedom
An act to protect the citizens against the use
of deadly weapons.
An act to amend the act incorporating the
Augusta Free School Society. K
An act to incorporate the Brunswick Lum
ber Company. 4 “
An act to amend the act to amend the ninth
Division of the Penal Code, and to provide for
the payment of cost in certain cases.
An act to change the time of holding the
Superior and Inferior Courts in the counties of
Wlikes and Taliaferro.
An act to beentitled an act, supplementary
to act passed 20th Dec. 1834, to keen ooen the
mam channel of Broad and Savannah Rivers.
An act to amend an act for the distribution
of estates, so far as respects notice to the par
ties interested.
An act to point out and punish certain
frauds therein specified, and annul such con
veyances and transfers as may be thereby ob
tained. 1
i a *^ ss a hix for the political year
1838.
An act to amend the act organizing the of
fice of Adjutant General of Georgia.
An act authorizing the Governor to employ
a Chaplain fbr the Penitentiary, &,c.
An act to make all cases returned to Octo
ber Term of the Superior Court of Warren,
county, for 1837, triable at April Term of
said Court, for 1838.
An act to incorporate tlie Oconee and At
lantic Steamboat Company.
An act to appropriate money for the relief
of the Chatham Artillery.
An act to extend to the several counties of
the State, the privileges of an act in relation
to Masons and Carpenters.
An act to incorporate the Lumber Company
of Georgia. *
An act relating to the Georgia Rail Road
and Banking Company.
An act to authorize Limited Partnerships,
An act to change the time of meeting of
the General Assembly, and to alter certain
clauses of the Constitution.
An act in relation to the Public Arms loim
ed to the various Volunteer Companies iivthis
State.
An act to regulate the admission of Oral
evidence, in reference to written instruments,
in certain cases.
An act to -incorporate the Savannah River
Embankment Company.
An act in relation to the Savannah, Ogee
chee, and Altamaha Company.
An act to increase the number of Directors
of tlie Brunswick and Altamaha Canal Com
pany.
An act to reimburse the Bank of Columbus,
and the Insurance Bank of Columbus.
An act to incorporate the Board of Agricul
ure and Rural Economy, of the State of
Georgia.
An act to incorporate the Blue Ridge Rail
Road and Canal Company.
BV THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITEO
STATES OF AMERICA.
A PROCLAMATION.
Whereas, information having been re
ceived of a dangerous excitement on tlie
northern frontier of the United States, in
consequence of the' civil war begun in
Canada, and instructions having been
given to the United States officers on that
frontier, and applications having been
made to the governor of the adjbining
states to prevent any unlawful interference
on the part of our citizens in the contest
unfortunately commenced in the Britisli
Provinces: additional information has just
been received, that, notwithstanding the
proclamations of the governors of the
states ofNeiv York and Vermont, exhort
ing their citizens to refrain from any un
lawful acts within the territory of the
United States ; and, notwithstanding the
presence of the civil officers of the Uni
ted States, who, by my directions, have
visited the scenes of commotion with the
view of impressing the citizens with a
proper sense of their duty, the excitement,
instead of being appeased, is every day
increasing in degree—that arms and mu
nitions of war, and other supplies, have
been procured by the insurgents in the
United States—that a military force, con
sisting, in a part at least, of citizens of
the United States, had been actually or
ganized, had congregated at Navy Island,
and were still in arms under the command
of a citizen sos the United States, and.
that they were constantly receiving ac
cessions and aid :
Now, therelore, to the end that the au
thority of the laws may be maintained,
and the faith of treaties observed, I, MAR
TIN VAN BUREN, do most earnestly
exhort all citizens of the United States
who have thus violated their duties,to re
turn peaceably to their respective homes;
and I hereby warn them, that any per
sons who shall compromit the neutrality
of this government by interfering in an
unlawful manner with the affairs of the
neighboring British Provinces, will ren
der themselves liable to arrest and punish
ment under the laws of the United States,
which will be rigidly enforced ; and, also,
that they will receive no aid or counte
nance from their government, into what
ever difficulties they may be thrown by
the violation of the laws of their country,
and of the territory of a neighboring and
friendly nation.
Given under my hand, at the city of Wash
ington, the fifth day of January, A. D.
1838, and the sixty-second of the inde
pendence of the United States,
s " MARTIN VAN BUREN.
By the President ;
John Fobbyth, Secretary of State