Brunswick advocate. (Brunswick, Ga.) 1837-1839, September 20, 1838, Image 1
£r u n slu ic h 311) b.o t a t«,
BY CHARLES DAVIS.]
VOXUME 2.
BRUNSWICK ADVOCATE
AGENTS.
Bibb County. Alexander Richards, Esq.
Telfair “ Rev. Charles J. Shelton.
Mclntosh “ James Blue, Esq.
Houston “ B. J. Smith, Esq.
Pulaski “ Norman McDuffie, Esq.
Twiggs “ William H. Robinson, Esq.
Wayne “ Robert Howe, Esq.
‘ TERMS.
Tliree Dollars in advance—s 4 at the end o f
the year.
O’No subscriptions received for a less term
than six months and no paper discontinu
ed until all arrearages are paid except
at the option of the publisher.
O’ All letters and communications in relation
to the paper, must be POST PAID to en
sure attention.
ITT ADVERTISEMENTS conspicuously in
serted at One Dollar per one hundred words,
for the first insertion, Cents for ev
ery subsequent continuance —Rule and figure
work always double price. Twenty-five per
cent, added, if not paid in advance, or during
the continuance of the advertisement. Those
sent without a specification of the number of
insertions will be published until ordered out,
and charged accordingly.
Legal Advertisements published at the
nsual rates.
O’N. B. Sales of L and, by Administrators,
Executors of Guardians, are required, by law.
to be held on the first Tuesday in the month,
between the hours of ten in the forenoon and
three in the afternoon, at the Court-house in
Ihe county in which the property is situate.—
Notice of these sales must be given in a public
gazette, Sixty Days previous to the day of
sale.
Sales of Negroes must be at public auction,
on the first Tuesday of the month, between the
usual hmirs of sale, at the place of public sales
in the county where the letters testamentary,
of Administration or Guardianship, may have
been granted, first giving sixty da vs notice
thereof, in one of the public gazettes of this
State, and at the door of the Court-house,where
such snles are to be held.
Notice for the sale of Personal Property .must
be given in like manner, Forty days previous
to the day of sale.
Notice to the Debtors and Creditors of an Es
tate must be published for Forty days.
Notice that application will be made to the
Court of Ordinary for leave to sell Land, must
be published for Four MnxTiiqpy
Notice for leave to sell Negroes, must be
published for Four Months, before any order
absolute shall be made thereon by the Court.
Medical College of Georgia.
r I IHE seventh Course of Lectures in this 1 11 -
J_ stitution, will be commenced on the se
cond Monday (the 14th) of next November,
and be terminated on the first Saturday (the
Sid) of March following. The Lectures will
be delivered by
G. M. NEWTON, M. D. Professor of Anat
omy.
L. A. DUGAS, M. D. Professor of Physiolo
gy and Pathological Anatomy.
CHARLES DAVIS, M. D Professor of
Chemistry and Pharmacy.
JOSEPH A. EVE, M. 1). Professor of Ther
uspeutics and Materia Medica,
L. D. FORD, M. D. Professor of Institutes
and Practice of Medicine.
PAUL F. EVE, M. D. Professor of Princi
ples and Practice of Surgery.
MILTON ANTONY, M. D. Professor of Ob
stetrics and Diseases of Women and Infants.
The Professor of Anatomy will superintend
the Dissecting Rooms in person, and discharge
the duties of Demonstrator without additional
fees. He and the Professor of Chemistry and
Pharmacy devote their whole time to the Col
lege. In the College Buildings, Museum,
Chemical Apparatus, Library, &,c. are invest
ed $40,000.
The expenses for the full Course of Lectures,
including the Demonstration ticket, is slls. —
Students attending this Institution for
time, will pay for Marticulation ssJ|Klh> cur
rent money of any of the States in WMch Stu
dents may reside, will he taken at par.
Specimens in Anatomy and Natural History
will be thankfully received for the Museum.
PAUL F. EVE, Dean of the Faculty.
Augusta, (Ga.) Aug. Hi. [Aug. 23.
Georgia—Wayne County.
WHEREAS Moses S. Harris applies to
me for Letters of Administration on the
estate and effects of Richard W. Bryan, late
.of said County, deceased—
These are therefore to cite and admonish all
and singular the kindred and creditors of said
deceased, to be and appear at my office within
the time prescribed by law, to shew cause if
any they have, why said Letters should not
be granted.
Given under my hand of office, this twenty
ninth of August, A. D. lr>3B.
R. B. WILSON, Clerk C. O. VV. C.
Georgia—Wlynn Count y.
WHEREAS Robert Moody has applied
to me for Letters of Administration on
the Estate and Effects of Robert Moody, Sen.
late of said County, deceased—
These are therefore to cite and admonish all
and singular the kindred and creditors of said
deceased, to be and appear at my office within
the time prescribed by law, to shew cause if any
they have, why said Letters should not be
granted.
Witness the Honourable F. M. Scarlett, one
of the Justices of the Inferior Court, this 30th
day of August. A. D. 1338.
JOHN BURNETT.
- - - CfrikC.C. C,.C.
Ceoi’gia—Clynn County.
WHEREAS Jons J. Morgan has applied
to me for Letters of Administration on
the Estate and Effects of Mus. Susan Morgan,
late of said County, deceased—
These are therefore to cite and admonish all
and singular the kindred and creditors of said
deceased to be and appear at my office in the
time prescribed by law, to shew cause if any
they have, why said Letters should not be
granted.
Witness the Honorable J. Hamilton Couper,
one of the Justices of said Court, this 22d day
of August, 1838. JOHN BURNETT,
S Clerk C O G. C.
PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY MORNING, IN THE CITY OF BRUNSWICK, GLYNN COUNTY. GEORGIA
BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA, THURSDAY XftORNING, SEPTEMBER 20, 1833.
P O E TRY.
SONG.
BY ROBERT BURNS.
From thee, Eliza, I must go,
And from my native shore ;
The cruel fates between us throw
A boundless ocean's roar:
But boundless oceans, roaring wide
Between my love and me,
They never, never can divide
My heart and soul from thee.
Farewell, farewell, Eliza dear,
The maid that I adore !
A boding voice is in mine ear,
We part to meet no more.
But the last throb that leaves my heart,
While death stands victor by,
That throb, Eliza, is thy part,
And thine that latest sigh.
I?I INCKLL A \ Y .
[From the New-Yorker.]
DANIEL BOONE.
From a memoir of this celebrated pio
neer, w e learn that on the firstdav of May,
1757, he left his home, on the Yadkin
River, in North Carolina, in quest of the
Country of Kentucky, in company with
John Finley, John Stuart, Joseph Holden,
James Monay, and William Cool.
June 7, they reached Red River, and
trom the top ol an eminence saw the
beautiful valley of the Kentucky River.—
Here they encamped and hunted. They
saw bulfaloes in numerous herds, brows
ing on the leaves of the cane and the her
bageof the prairies, or clustering in amaz
ing numbers round the Salt Licks.
Dec. 44. Boone and another of the com
pany were captured by the Indians, near
the Kentucky River, about sunset, the
savages rushing out upon them from a
cane-brake. That night, however, the
Indians being fast asleep, Boone awoke
his companion,and they made their escape.
On returning to the camp, they found that
during their absence it had been plun
dered by the Indians, and their comrades
put to flight.
Not long after this, a brother of Daniel
Boone, with another adventurer, happened
by some fortunate chance to find their
way to their camp. Daniel Boone’s com
rades wasshortly after slain by the Indians,
and the comrade of this brother was kill
ed by wolves. Thus the two brothers
were left alone in a wilderness of wild
beasts and savages, manv hundred miles
from their homes. They occupied them
selves in hunting, and building a small
lint to shelter them from the rigors of the
approaching winter.
May 1, 1770. Daniel Boone’s brother
returned home for a reinforcement of
horses and ammunition—leaving him m the
moan time alone, without bread or salt,
horse or dog.
The thoughts of his w ife and family, and
the tiiixiety which they would feel for his
safety, would have disposed him to melan
choly; hut the beauty of the country
! around him and the occupation of hunting
[cheered his mind and dispelled every
; gloomy reflection.
[ At the close of the day in one of these
[hunting expeditions, he had gained the
j summit of a commanding ridge. The
[winds were all hushed: not a leaf stirred;
jail was calm and silent. Below him he
; beheld boundless plains and delicious val
leys stretching away as far as the eye could
reach, softened by the mellow beams of
the setting sun into a voluptuous repose,
and fading away like a dream of poetry in
the distant perspective. 011 one hand the
iOhio rolled in silence; on the other moun
tains lifted their summits aloft, and bathed
them in the clouds. All nature was still.
J Boone kindled a fire near a spring of
1 sweet water, and for his supper broiled
! the loin of a fat buck, which he killed a
few hours before. The curtain of night
| closed in. He could hear the yells ofsav
f ages; he notwithstanding laid lumselt down
to sleep, and so sound was his repose that
: when he awoke in the morning the sun
| was in the forehead of the eastern sky,
and the birds were singing.
After exploring an extensive tract of
country, Boone returned to the old camp,
which he was glad to find Imd not been dis
turbed during bis absence.
. lie did not, however, confine himself to
[the camp, hut often reposed in thick cane
brakes to avoid the savages, who often en
tered the camp, as he supposed, but i'or
[ tuuately always in his absence.
| At this period ol his life, Boone says
■that.na city, with all attraction?,-could
[have afforded him half the pleasure which
[he took in beholding the native beauties
jof that country. Daniel Boone’s brother
[ returned July 47.
March, 1771. He returned home to
bring out his family to what seemed to
! him a paradise on earth. He found his
| family doing well, sold his farm on the
j Yadkin, and, September 45, 1774, started
for Kentucky, with five families in company.
lAt I’owell’s Valley, a sort of outpost of
j civilization, they were joined by forty men.
They then crossed Powell s Mountain,and
[ were approaching the Cumberland Range,
when, on the 10th day of October, the
rear of their party was attacked by the
Indians, who killed six and wounded one
of their party. Among the slain was a
son of Boone. During the rencontre, the
Indians contrived also to scatter their cat
tle; hut they were repulsed.
The abrupt cliff’s, craggy ramparts and
gloomy gorges of these mountains are so
wild as to fill the mind with horror.
After this attack of the Indians, Boone’s
party returned, much disheartened, to a
settlement on Clinch River, where he re
mained with his family until June 0, 177-1,
when he and another person were solicit
ed by Gov. Dunmore, of Virginia, to con
duct a party of surveyors to the Falls of
Ohio.—This tour of 800 miles Boone
performed on foot in 62 days. On his
return, Gov. Dunmore gave him the com
mand of three garrisons in the campaign
against the Shawnese.
March, 1775. He attended the treaty of
Wataga with the Cherokees. Next lie
undertook to mark out a road to Kentucky.
While engaged at this work, his men were
twice attacked by the Indians, who killed
4 and wounded 5. This was within 15
miles of what is now Boonesborough.
April 1. He began to erect a fort at
Boonesborough. On the 4th the Indians
killed one of his men. On the 14t!i,
Boone returned to Clinch, where he had
left his family, and brought them to the
fort. His wife and daughter were sup
posed to he the first white women that
stood on the hanks of the Ohio.
Dec. 44. Indians killed one of his
men and wounded another.
July 15, 1776. They took his daughter
prisoner. Me pursued them, killed two
Indians, and recovered his daughter.
17 77. Boone and his people suffered
much from the attacks of the Indians.
Feb. 7, 1778. While hunting, he was
taken prisoner by 104 Indians and 4
Frenchmen, who took him to Old Cliili
cothe, the principal Indian town on the
Little Miami, w here they arrived Feb. 18.
March 18. lie was conducted to De
troit, w here he was treated with humanity
by Gov. Hamilton, uiut nllWml the In
dians <4IOO for him; hut they valued their
prisoner too much to let him go. Several
gentlemen at Detroit, touched at his mis
fortune, volunteered to assist him; but
Boone declined their generous offers, on
the ground that it would never be in his
power to requite their kindness.
April 10. 'Fhe Indians started back
with him to Old Cliilicotlie, where they
arrived on the -45111. Here, lie says, he
spent lib time as comfortably as lie could
expect, being adopted into an Indian fami
ly, and treated as one of the tribe, lie
was exceedingly familiar and friendly with
them, always appearing as contented and
cheerful as possible; and they put great
confidence in him. 11c often went hunt
ing with them, and frequently gained their
applause for his skill at their shooting
matches. However, lie was careful not
to excel many of them in shooting, for
no people arc more envious in this sport,
lie could observe in their countenances
and gestures the strongest expressions of
joy when they had the advantage, and of
chagrin when hr had.
The Shawnee Chief took much notice
of him, and treated him with profound re
spect and entire friendship, often permit
ting him to hunt at his liberty. He often
returned with game, part of which he al
ways gave to tire Chief in token of hom
age.
His food and lodging were in common
with then)—rough and hard indeed; hut
such necessity made acceptable.
June I. Boone was taken to the Salt
Spring on Scioto, and there lie was ten
days employed iri manufacturing salt.—
During this time, ho limited with the In
dians, and found the soil about this river
better than that of Kentucky. On his re
turn to Chilicothe, he found one Hundred
ijwii fifty Indians, painted and armed rea
dy to march against Boonesborough.
June 18. Before sunrise, he stole off
securely and reached Boonesborough on
the twentieth—a journey of one hundred
and sixty miles, during which he had only
one meal.
A number of skirmishes succeeded, and
at length the fort at Boonesborough was
summoned to surrender, by Captain Du
quesne, at the head of four hundred and
forty-four Indians. Boone requested two
days’ consideration, and in the meantime
brought in through the posterns all the
horses and cattle they could collect. He
then informed the commander of the In
dians that the fort would not he surrender
ed while there was a man left to defend it.
They then proposed a treaty. Boone
was still suspicious of the Indians; nccord
ingly the treaty w as held within sixtv yards
from the fort. The articles were agreed
to and signed, when the Indians told us
that it was their custom for two Indians to
shake hands with every white mall in the
treaty.
Bootie agreed. The Indians imme
diately grappled to take Boone and his
men prisoners, but they extricated tlicni-
| selves, though surrounded by hundreds of
I the savages, and made good their retreat
i to tl»e fort, with the exception of one man
,wouaded by a lire from the enemy,
t The enemy then undertook to under
mine the fort, hut being discovered and
countermined, they raised the siege, Au
gust 10, having killed two and wounded
four ol Boone’s men and carried oil’ a
! number of cattle. The loss of the Indians
j was thirty-seven killed and more wound
ed. Boone’s people picked up one hun
dred and twenty-five pounds of their bull
ets, besides what stuck in the logs of the
' I’ort.
j In 1780, Boone went hack to North
;( arolina for his wife and children, for j
j during liis captivity, his wife, thinking he
I had been killed hv the Indians, had re- 1
turned to her father's house transporting!
the children and goods on horses through!
j the wilderness, amidst many dangers.
[ After settling again at Boonesborough, l
i Boone went with his brother to the Little
1 Licks; and on their return Boone’s hroth
!or was shot by the Indians. They also 1
I pursued him by the trail of a dog, which ,
he shot, and thus escaped.
August H, 1784. One hundred and |
I seventy six whites under Boone and three!
other officers, were defeated near the |
Blue Licks, with the loss of sixty-seven ;
men—the other three officers in command
being taken prisoners, and Boone’s sec-i
ond son slain.
Bootie was twice made prisoner by the i
Indians, had two sons and a brother kill- ,
ed by them, and a daughter carried away j
captive. They robbed him at. different j
times of forty horses and many cuttle.!
“Many dark and sleepless nights lie spent,!
i separated from the cheerful society of
| man, scorched by the summer’s sun and 1
I pinched by the winter’s cold, an instru
| ment ordained to settle the wilderness.'’
A srnuKN nr.ATii and singular kami- J
l i.—A Mr. Jeremiah Bacon died sudden- 1
ly, near Bridgeton, New Jersev, a few ,
days since, under somewhat singular cir- j
j eumstanccs. lie fell dead, while in the j
i art nfpumfmg anmo inlw, ~...l witU i
of his hands still resting on the pump
handle.
The Bridgeton Chronicle gives the fol
j lowing particulars in relation to this indi
vidual and ol the extraordinary family of
which he was a member:—
j “Tic subject of this notice was, we l
i believe, one ol the oldest native inhabit-1
i ants ii Hopewell township, and with an
other brother and two sisters, had resided I
|on the estate left them by their father,!
.ever since his death, which was many
yearsngo, very much in the same way as j
i the sen’s, lie being found dead in the field!
iThe family in the recollection of the old
est inhabitants, had always been singular.
T"licit affairs were conducted by the de
cease:! sister, who died last spring. And,
altlioigh they lived like savages, the love
of money was strong within them; the only
pleasure they seemed to enjoy was hoard
ing up their earnings. The brother and j
sister now living are incapable of protect-j
, ing taemselvcs; for twenty years lie has j
j been suffered to rove in the woods in a
stateof perfect nudity, and, when the crav-j
j ings of appetite impelled, would return to
| the house to satisfy his hunger, and in the;
jmoriing, flee again to his hiding places,
! being seldom, if ever, seen by the nearest j
neignbors. 'Fhe overseers ol' the town- \
j ship finding it necessary since the death
of Jeremiah, to take charge of them and
! thei - effects, he was pursued and taken.
i He vas thinly covered with hair, some-,
| u ha. resembling the coat of a very old opos-
I sum. and stoutly resisted every effort to ;
| clothe him, and for several days refused
j to t at any thing.
I “On examining their miserable abode,
j which was scarcely lit for decent swine to
live in, there was found in an old chest,
almost without lid or lock, twelve lmit
icl red dollars in. specie, two hundred in
j gooff bank paper, besides a quantity ot
j bank notes converted into mice nests, so
I effectually destroyed as not to admit of an
estimate of their denominations or value,
and several small stuns of money have
| since been found on the premises, and
doubtless more remains hidden that will
never lie discovered. Since the suspen
sion of specie payments they have sold
nothing, having an utter abhorrence of
shiiiplasters. The cattle and hogs on the
farm have been two or three times fatten
ed. In the cellar were found several hogs
heads of wheat, nearly destroyed by the
I rats, which were numerous, and so veno
j mons as almost to dispute the possession
) with tire owners! Their property will
I probably amount to six or seven thousand
dollars, and the only grief manifested by
! the survivors was that their money was to
i he taken from them.
“Such is an imperfect sketch of this
wonderful family; which, although living
| within two miles of the village of Bridge
‘ton, seems to be as unknown as if their
residence had been in Iowa!- A parallel
circumstance, in all its parts, we think,
1 cannot he found in the I nitcil States
Russian manners, 170 years ago. In
the latter part of the seventeenth century,
a French traveller in Russia wrote that
j “most men trei#their wives as a necessary
evil, regarding them with a proud and
; stern eye, and even beating them after.”
Dr. Collins, physician to the Czar in 1070,
as an evidence of the progress of civilizn
: tion in Russia, says, that the custom of
tying up wives by tile hair of tile head, and
(logging them, begins to he left off; ac- |
; counting lor it, however, by the prudence I
of parents, who made a stipuiative provi-!
: sion in the marriage contract, that their
daughters were not be whipped, struck, j
kicked, etc. But even in this improved i
! state of society, one man “put upon his !
wife a shirt dipped in ardent spirits, and 1
burnt her to death,” and was not punish-'
ed, there being, according to the doctor, 1
“no punishment in Russia for killing a
wife or a slave.” When no provision
! was made in the marriage contract, he
i says, they were accustomed to discipline:
their wives very severely. At the mar-,
riage, the bridegroom had a whip in one
boot, and a jewel in the other, and the \
poor girl tried her fortune by choosing.<
“If she happens upon the jewel,” says j
another traveller, “she is lucky; but if on !
the whip, she gets it." 'J'lie bridegroom j
rarely saw his companion’s face till after j
the marriage; it is said, “if she be ugly, |
she pays for it soundly, may he the first
time he sees her.” Ugliness being punish- j
ed with the whip, the women painted to j
I great excess, and a traveller in 10*30 saw I
the grand duchess and her ladics.oll horse-1
hack astride, “most wickedly (repainted.” 1
The day after a lady had been nt an cn- !
tertainment, the hostess was accustomed
to ask how she got home; and the polite
[answer was “your ladyship’s hospitality
made mo so tipsy, that 1 don’t know liovv
I got home.” And for the climax of
their barbarity—it can scarcely he be
lieved, but it is recorded as a fact—the
'women did not begin to wear stays till tire
i beginning of tire present century ! [Mr. j
Stephen’s “Incidents of Travel.”
I
“Tub Rr.i’Rr.sKNTATivi: or Siiaks-!
uviuu’m H«n«r,o. M Tito following i» an \
’extract from an article in the Metropoli-j
, tan:
; Poor Kean! Reckless ami dissipated as
he was, lie was not quite so bad as the)
j Quarterly Review, in its dissection of]
I Barry Cornwall’s Life, would have the [
world to believe. 11 is form had tint “lost
| all its original brightness”—for Kean was
. undoubtedly horn a man of genius. Ilis
1 conception of character and knowledge
!of pictorial effect—quick brilliant, and l
j overpowering—was a light from heaven, |
not picked up behind the scenes. lie did [
all lie could to quench it by intemperance, j
hut something remained to the last. 1 I
could not help indulging in something
like sympathy for the wayward actor, as !
last summer—
‘ Youth at tin- prow, and pleasure nt the helm*— !
1 sailed past the wild and beautiful shores'
of the Isle of Bute, where Kean had built,
| a handsome villa. The captain of the!
! steamer was full of anecdotes of him.
! Here, amidst gay friends and spirits of;
j kindred mould, the tragedian loved to!
'luxuriate. With these conversing he lor- j
, got all time, and defied managers’ frowns
j and prompters’ calls. His associates;
i were chiefly brother performers, and lib |
conversation of players and plays. Very!
often, however, a visit to Kean nt Bute
was literally a service of life and death.
; Ilis guests were completely at his mercy: 1
1 for they could not get away til! a ship j
j came; and when the wassail-cup flowed
[brightly, and the festivities ran far into
’ the night, the tragedian .sometimes became
unmanageable, and glasses and bottles
| flew ab'out as thick as arrows at Chevy
Chaco. Some of his histrionic friends
! were celebrated and envied for the dexteri
ty with which they evaded these missives,
j hut others were often surprised in mo
ments of danger, Ke-WAJ/ivpd tivlv,gran
diloquent. “Hang out the banner on the
i castle wall,” he would exclaim, and up
! went a tattered ensign in front of the villa, j
!streaming like a meteor, as a beacon to!
I the steamboat. “Bring in the tenantry,” j
said he one evening to his servant, by
! way of furnishing forth an entertainment
I to Ryder, Chippendale, and some of his
1 comrades—his “fellows,”
'“When days were dark, and friejids were few.’
The tenantry were brought in—two starv
ed looking Highlanders, with blue bonnets j
[on their heads —and they answered thei
unmeaning interrogatories of their lofty j
landlord. Such “fantastic tricks” beguil
ed the evening till deeper excesses set in.
Next morning there was a profusion of
i apologies, kind words, and friendly hos
pitality; but if quarrels had taken place,
there not mi frequently remained scars as
indelible as the blood spot on Lady Mac
beth’s hand.
The Milledgevillc papers announce the
death of the Hon. John G. Polhiil, Judge
of the Ocmulgee Circuit. He died on
the 40th of August, in Cass County.
[TERMS *3 IN ADVANCE.
NUMBBR26.
■ ✓
j Rev. Zabpiel Adams.— The Norfolk
Advertiser furnishes the following anec
dote relating to this eccentric divine:
1 “At the time of the Concord fight, not
I far distant from Lunenburg, in which
town he was settled, many went as sol
diers, to repel the enemy; the terror was
1 very great and general; on the following
j Sabbath, many notes were offered asking
prayers for protection of fathers, brothers,
[and near friends, which in addition to
j notes for sale deliverance, ordinary sick
ness, et cetera, made a pile before the Rev.
gentleman, of no inconsiderable size. In
the country it is common prudence for the
! officiating clergyman to run his eye over
the notes, and see if all is as it should be.
[ Mr. Adams, seeing that he had a job be
fore him, gave the singers a hymn of ten
verses, that he might have time to read
the notes—hut before half through, tohis ;
surprise, the singers were out of work, and
the whole congregation was staring him
in the face. In this dilemma, the Rev.
divine concluded to make short work of
the matter, and instantly seizing the whole
bundle, with both hands, presented them
in a mass, saying—“Brethren, here are
more than forty people that desire yOur
prayers for all sorts of things.”
Printers’ Devils. — There are two ac
counts of the origin of this title. One of
them says there was one Mons. Leville,
or D’vilie who came over with William
the Conqueror, in company with -De
Launc, De Van, De Val,De Aslnvood, Do
Utfrne, D’Umpoing, &c. A descendant
of this Monsieur Deville, in the direct
line, was taken by the famous Caxton,in
1471; who, proving very expert, became
afterwards his apprentice and in time an
eminent printer; from him the orders of
printers’ Devillcs, or devils took their
names. The other account says, if they
took it from infernal devils, it was not
because they were messengers frequently
sent in darkness and appearing as scoffers
would suggest, but upon a very reputable
account; for John Post, or Faustus, of
Mcntz, in Germany, was the first invent
or of the art of printing, which art so sur
prised vUo world that they thought him a
i conjuror, and called him Df. Faustus, and
his art the black art. As he kept a eon
[ stant succession of boys to run errands,
who were always very block, some of
whom being raised to be his appreatices,
and afterwards raising themselves in tho
world, lie was very properly said to have
raised manv a devil.
Plf.asant Neighbors. —The little sto
ry w e are about to relate is a fact, and we
are, furthermore, in possession of names
and numbers. At a highly respectable
boarding-house in this city resides a young
wife, whose husband is absent. Her child,
like all children, will sometimes cry. The
other morning, a Indy, residing in the
house adjoining, sent in a message by a
colored servant, stating that if the child
again cried, it would be complained of as a
nuisance! The message, to a family with
which the polite sender is not even on
speaking acquaintance, is worthy of inser
tion in tire next edition of “Etiquette for
Ladies.”—[N. Y. Sun.
Newspaper Literature.—Of the char
| actor of the intelligence furnished by the
early English nevvpapers, many amusing
i examples might be given: from the one
subjoined we may safely infer that a smack
| of the miraculous was nothing uncommon
in their columns. It is an extract from
I the A Tsrcurius Democritus, published in
1653, and runs thus:—
| A pefect mermaid was by the last great
! winds, driven ashore neere Greenwich,
with her combe in one hande, and her
' looking glass in the other.— She seemed
to be of the countenance of a most fatre
land beautiful woman, with her arms cross
ed, weeping out many pearly dropsofsalt
, tear, and afterwards she gently turning
i herself upon her back, again, swamrao
away without being seen auy more. ,
Silk Cultlte. —We lay the following
( interesting article before our readers, for
! the purpose of calling their attention to
the production ol silk: , ~ t
j An acre of land planted with the morus
inulticau/is, will give sufficient for « mil
lion of silk worms; three thousand co
coons will make one pound of raw silk;
consequently, one million of qqoooos will
make 333 1-4 pounds of raw. suk ; this raw
.silk is worth therefore, an
I acre of land devoted to the prodjjbtion of
j silk must produce to its owner*sl,334.
| From this, of course, must be deducted
, the expense of interest on the value of the
land, the purchase and planting of the
mulberry trees, the property atte to
j the soil, the necessary care
ing the spinning season, the r»SGfeg of
the silk, &.c. one half lhegroa*V|§jlfjririll
[meet all expenses, and iqiltn libsrid pro
vision for any pecuniary contingency; thus
' leaving the cultivator a clear profit upon
, an acre of laud of s667.—{Phila. Satux
-1 day Courier.