Augusta chronicle. (Augusta, Ga.) 1806-1817, December 13, 1806, Image 2

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s * coin a word, ah ant him—he was fop- 1 poled to be more alive to the pleasures of fo ficty—he wa* ofeener fjfcn at convivial meetings. The exceff.** of Mrw PStjjt'a vir tue* ware advance;! as a charge againfl him —a charm was endeavored to be given even to Mr.. Fox's filings. It might, Jaowevcr, have Been recollefted that the variety and importance of Mr. Put's avocations did not permit him to unbend himfeif, nor allow niralrlf rhofe indulgences which Mr, Fox night partake of with impunity. But it is now known that Mr. Pitt's character was mistaken; he had none of that leverity and hauteur in private life which have been imputed to him. 'Thus have been from nr, in tfsg fpacc of one year, three of our greatert eba rartert—Lord Mr. Put and Mr, Fox. Infuttate ntiher ! could not one Jufficty ?kj dart Jlew thrice. Yount,. Foreign Intelligence , TRANSLATED FOR THE T/MIS. From HamburO Papers, to the toth Octo ber, received by the (hip Apollo. * ■ jbkLj \ a , ?fnS HANAU, October 3. The (form which has been hovering over Germany for Conic time pad, become* more and more ominous of important results, and afTudsthe mod dreary profperts of such a con flirt between two hoflile powers, as to be perhaps without a parallel in hiftory. The contending parties which ate advancing agtinll cadi other, ate uncommonly nume rous, and the courage of both holds a mod formidable equilibrium. The French, led by the great genius, under whole banners they were victorious in so many campaigns, move towards the fccne of ertion like a tor rent which has broke its bousds. The Pruf. flans are animated by the remembrance of the glorious exploits they atchicvcd under the great Frederick. The Proffians (land ready at nil points, and the French haflen from ail quarters towards the Northern frontiers of Franconia. In the latter part of September, they eroded the Rhine in continual iucccffion at Manheim, and from Maycnce they are continually pouting over towards Frankfort. 'I lie Frenc h emperor is at present at Wurtz burg, while the petition of his troops is ex tending towards the left. Marftial Lcfrchre proceeds ditcdly to Schw« inflirt. Other di viders arc pafltng through Carlrtadt k Arn flein towards Fulda, and proceed Koening. (hofen, and Hildburghaufcn, to (land oppo fue to the Pnlffianu, who are polled at Eifen ■ch, Mcinungrn and Gotha. t-TT-'-SSCS BANKS OF THE MAYN, Oflober 4. The whole of Soabia has been nearly drai ned of French troops. All those who were stationed in the Bwfgaw and on both lidej of the Danube have proceeded towards Franco nia. The five great field hospitals w hich had been clfahlUhcd at Anglburg, were tran sported frorrvthence to Nurcmburg on seve ral hundred waggons. The public papers (late, that 10,000 French troops have quitted Dalmatia, and palled be yond the Tin iolh (rentiers, ro defend the Pone against the rebels in the interior. The report of hottilitics having commen ced near Geitfen, is not yet confirmed. FRONTIERS OF TURKEY, Sept. 15. We learn from Bucharell, that a Ruffian army of B®,coo men, hitherto (htioned on the borders of Moldavia, hath tmcxpertedly entered Wallachia ; and th at 4©,000 men of the fame army have advanced as far as Kra jova, 20 miles north cart of Widdin, LEIPSICIC, October 4. Two Rulliaii armies of 50,000 men each, arc in full march ; the one proceeding over Watfaw to Ratilb.m, in Silcfia under the gui. dance of the Ruffian General Ohlchowlky, and the other taking the route of Lithuania and new Eaftcrn-Pruflia. The Ruffians are also forming a grand magazine at Lichen, from whence it is concluded, that a third Ruffian Army will Toon arrive there. The Prulfian army of reserve, under Prince Eu. gene of Wirtembcrg, which had been collec ted at Cuftrin, is going in forced marches a long the Spree, to join the main army. MANHEIM, October 3. f l he Grand D.ikc of Baden, is raising his contingentfor the Army of rhe Confederacy. Some of his regiments have already set out on their march tow ards Mcrgentheim. The great park of artillery at Ulm, together with the grand head.quarters, was rcmov«d from thence to Wnrtzburg. - VENICE, September 20, In conlcqucncc of the refufalof the Ruffian Emperor Alexander, to ratify the Treaty with France, all Ruffian vcflels, as well as f\ofe of the Seven. I Hands, which were in this port, have been arrested. In the whole kingdom of Italy, the conscript ions of new recruits arc carried on with the utmoll rigor. M.uflrd MaiVcna having received a reinforce ■icnt of 10,000 men, his put up his head quarters at Nioattro, in Calabria, BAVARIA, September 30. The Au(lrian troops have left Salzburg, which country was forthwith occupied by French troops, under general Shiner, agree ably to a convention between the two Im perial courts. RatHbon is thronged with French troops; the division of general Soult proceed, in forced marches towards Nurem berg and Aulbcrg. The twrlUal hiiafelf hu hit head Quarters here. The whole French army feqois co be gathering between Bamberg ami for all theirdivi. Items are moving towards tnat direction. FRANKfORT, Ortebcr 4. The French envoy at Heffc-Caffel, who had paffod through Frankfort towards May ence, returned ofr the 3d instant so rcfuaie his poll at the Electoral court. Since the return of the Elector of Hcffe-Caffel from the Pruffun camp at Nuremberg, it if reported, that he perfifis in maintaining an armed neu. trality. Some Pnfiian regiments of cavalry and infantry, which had passed through Caffd, have received counter orders, and returned through said place, taking their route towards another destination. Several couriers from marlhai Augereaa have lately arrived at Caffel, The French ambassador Laforet has left Berlin ; but the secretaries of Legation, Caillard and Lajard, still remain there, to conclude fume arrangements for their inten ded departure. The French minister Du rant, at the court of the Elertor of Saxony, has left Dresden, without taking leave, WURTZBUXG, October 2. Yeftcrday a proclamation was issued that oar Elector, ptincs Ferdinand, {a brother of the emperor of Austria) has accepted the ti tle of grand Jukjc, and joined the confede racy of ilia Rhine. An army of 90,00* man, under the com mand of the king of Holland, is assembling near Wefel, and is called the army of the North. It is said that the king of Prussia is at Gotha, and his main army at Erfurt. PARIS, Si: TEM Bex %6. His Majejly the F.mpirtr of the Fnnch and of Italy, to bit Majefy the Kik^ of Bavana. Brother —lt is more than a month fincc Prussia has been arming, and it is well known by all the world that (he arms against France and the confederacy of the Rhine. It ia in vain that wc feck for the motives—we can not find them. The letters written to us by his Prufiian Majcfty are friendly ; his Minister for Foreign Affairs has notified to our Ambassador Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, that he acknowledged the confederacy of ihe Rhine, and that he had nothing to objert against the arrangements made in the South of Germany, Are the armaments of Prufllt the result of a coalition with Rulfia, or only the intrigues of the different parties in Berlin, and of the inconsiderateness of the cabinet ? It is their objed to force Hesse, Saxony, k the Hanfc Towns to contrart engagements which the two latter pewers do not seem willing to en ter into ? Would Prussia endeavour to make us dc fift from the declaration we have made, that the Hanfc towns shall not enter into any pri vate confederacy i a declaration which is founded on the intcreft of the commerce, both of France and the South of Germany ; and upon this also, that England has given us to understand that any change In the pre lent situation of the Hanfc Towns would but add more difficulties to a general pace. We have likewise declared that tic Prin ces of the Germanic Empire, who Were not comprifcd in the confederacy of the Rhine, ought to be at liberty to confnlt nothing but their intcreft and their convenience ; \hat they ought to confider themfelvcs as perfect ly free ; that we would not do apy thing to make them enter the confederacy of the Rhine, but that wc would not fuffer any one whatever to force them to do *ny thing against their plcaforc, their policy, and the incertfts of their fubjerts. Could a declaration that is so just, have offended the cabinet of Berlin, and would Prussia oblige us rctrart f Among aft these motives, which is the real one? Wit can not guess; and the events alone will be able to reveal to us the fccrct of a coriflurt as ftrangc as it was unexpected. We buf fered a whole month to pass over without paying any attention to thole preparation. Our forbearance did but encourage the bun. S le rs who wish to precipitate the court of Berlin into the molt inconiidcratc contest. However, the armaments of Prussia have brought about the case that was forefeen by one of the articles of the Ucaty of the 12th of July, and we think it necessary that all the Sovereigns that compose the con federacy of the Rhine (hould arm to defend their own intcreft, to protect their territo ry, and maintain the inviolability thereof. Inftcad of 20©,o«o men that France is obliged to furnilh, Ihewill furnilh 300,000, and wc have just ordered that the troops neccffiry to complete this number be trans ported, by to the Lower Rhixc j the troops of your Majcfty having always re mained on a war looting, wc invite your majcfty to order that they mty, without delay, be ready to march with all their campaign-cquipages, and to concur in the defence of the common cause, the fucccfs of which, we date expert, (ball corrcfpond with its jufticc—if however, against our withes as well as our expectations, Prussia do not oblige hs to repel forue by force. Upon this we pray the Omnipotent that he may keep you. Brother, in bis holy and facrcd protection. (Signed) NAPOLEON, Given at St, ClouJe , Sept. 12, ISO 6. Wc have this moment received private letters from our Hamburg corfefpondent, by which wc are informed that the King of Prussia has lent xway from Berlin every thing which la most precioas in that city, . even the trcafurei of the churches, and that it is said, in order to apply himfclf with more tranquility to the operations of the war. September 27. Lord Lauderdale’s indisposition having obliged him to pass forae days in the Coun try, Gen. Junot, Gov. of Paris, has made an offer of his feat to his Lordship. October j. General Knobelfdorf, the Prussian envoy extraordinary at our court, has suddenly left this city yesterday morning, and battened towards Mayence, in order to have an in. terview with the French emperor on either bank of the Rhine, and to lay before him the latest dispatches which he received from his court. LONDON, September 3*. Capt. Whitby of the Lcander, has re turned (ram the American station, under ar rest, in that (hip 5 and a court martial is im mediately ordered upon him, for tiring upon the American veffcl, which made so much noise. By these means, the truth of those proceedings, which have given so much unaafinefs to both countries, will be indubi tably determined. The Moniteur dates the departure of Bonaparte, in the following brief para graph! : Paris, September 26. “ Their Imperial and Royal Majesties set out from St. Cloud, in the night between Wcdnefday and Thursday. The Emperor, it is supposed, proceeds towards Mayance ” It was understood at Paris, that Tal leyrand left that city on Friday, to fol low his matter ; at ieaft it was not doubted that he would soon join him, and it is equally certain that Bonaparte is gone to put himfclf at the head of the army. From the whdle tenor of the intelligence contained by these papers, war between France and Pruflia appears inevitable. It is impoflible to contemplate the approaching struggle, without the liveliest apprehension. The French troops in Germany, probably a mount to 120,000 men, confiding of eight separate corps, amounting to about i5,*00 each. This army may be brought to bear upon Pruflia, before the latter can receive any aid from Ruflia. The Prussian troops, however, on the frontiers of Saxony, where the full blow would probably be (trade, are estimated at 100,000 men, and the Hcflian and Saxon auxiliaries at 50,000 men. The Moniteur contains articles from CafTd of the 13th, and Dresden of the nth, accusing Prullia of an attempt to usurp over Hesse and Saxony, a sovereignty more overbearing than was ever claimed or exercised by the Emperor of Germany, as head of the Ger manic' Body, The Paris editors, perhaps, expeff that the intrigues of Bonaparte will be able to detach thelc Powers from Pruflia, as Bavaria was, in the late war, detached from Austria, but there ts no danger of any such defedion. The Prussian troops have, in fad, taken pofleffion of Saxony. The whole of the Saxon array, on foot, has joined them. The Hcflian troops to the number of 25,000 men, havclikewife joined the Pruflians. October x. It was imported yesterday that the Earl of Lauderdale had applied for his paflport*, with intent to leave Paris ; but that they were refufed by the French government. It appears, indeed, strange, that his Lord ship (hould voluntarily remain in that city after Bonaparte and Talleyrand had left it. The Hamburgh mail due on Sunday, ar rived this morning with letters and papers to the 24th ult. France and Pruflia appear to have exhausted negotiation, and their differences will now be decided by the sword. The Courier so long expeded at Berlin, with tliu answer of the French go. vernment to the propositions with which j Mr. Knobelfdorf was sent to Paris, return, ed to Berlin on the 17th. It appears that Benaparte has demanded the ceflion of the whole of Weftphaiia, as well as the country of Marck. It was this extravagant demand which extorted from the King of Pruflia the declaration so often repeated in the German papers, that he would not consent to any more cessions. It is evident that Bonaparte would not recede, and that the answer ttanfmitted by Koebelfdorf has been un. favourable. Immediately after the arrival of the courier at Berlin, all was warlike buttle and adivity in that city. Lieut. Colonel Krufemark set out immediately for St, Peterlburgh. The guards set out at the fame time and his Majesty, accompa nied by his life guards, was to set out pofi. tively the next day. A courier also arrived on the 10th at Berlin, with an account, that the Prussian minister Lucchefini, had left Paris, and might lie expeded at Berlin in four or five days. The French minifttr, however, remained at Berlin, and the con ferences between him and Haugwitz (till continued. But as Haugwitz was to join his matter at Headquarters on the 2ad, the French Ambassador would probably soon take his departure. Bonaparte appears to have forefeen this ifiue, and provided ac cordingly. The French troops m Germany have been concentrating thcmfelves for (ome time; and, on the 13th, the army of Marlhal Bcrnadotte received orders to dis. embarrass itfelf of all men unfit for adivc fervicc, and to be in readiness to march on the 15th—For fcveral days previous to the 16th, the French troops on the Rhine and th* Maine were all in motion. In the night between the 14th and 15th a confiderablc park of artillery passed through Frankfort, and on the i4ih, the firfl; battalion of the 24A Regiment of the lire left that city Another corps of 12,000 was to proceed in a few days to Ments ; preparations were making for the reception of Bonaparte i n that city, Pruflia, however, may relr upon powerful affiftancc. The Ruffians are affembhng in great force in Ruffian Poland • •nd the military preparations of Aeftiia bd gin to affurac a ferrous chataflcr, October 3. Lord Morpeth has left England for l er , lin, to adjust all differences with hi* Prussian majeffy, and for the purpefe of forming a dose alliance, and laying the foundation of a new coalition. We can affarc our readers, that the Aus trian army is at this moment, full 300 coo strong, in the moll petfc&ftatc ofdifcipiine, and under the uncontroltd command of Prince Charles. We ondcrlland that government have re fclved that on no confidcraticn whatever will Buenos Ayres be idloredat a peace. General Beresforo is appointed Com. mander in Chief at Buenos Ayres, with the fame Cslary as poffefl'cd by the Spanilh Go vernor, viz. 10,0001. per annum. Copy of a letter from fir Charles CoVfor t Bart. Vice-Admiral of the Rt d, to Wm, MatfJen, Esq. dated on hoard his Mcjef ty's .Jbip Sun Jofif cjf Ufiant, 3c.‘y Sept, tSo6. Sir, 1 have the honour to transmit you, for the information of she Lords Comipiffioncrs of the Admiralty, a letter I have just re ceived from fir Sam#cl Hood, K. B. in, forming me of the capture of four French frigates, by the (hips of the squadron under his orders ; and i am sorry to add, that Hr Samuel Hood has loft his right arm. I have the honour to be. See. CHARLES COT] ON. Centaur, at sea, 2(sthScpt. iSc6. I enclcfc herewith, a return of the killed and wounded, and 1 also annex a lift of the enemy’s Sups captured, and will make a return of their loss as fcon as pcffible. 1 have the honour to be, Ac. SAMUEL HOOD. A RETURN OF KILLED AND WOWNDFD. Centaur < —l Teaman and 2 marines killed ; capt. fir Samuel Hcod, K. B. and 2 fca nuen wounded. Monarch—l petty officer and 5 Teamen killed j 1 lieutenant, 1 war rant officer, 4 petty officers, and 15 feameu wounded ; 1 a corporals, and 4 private marines wounded. Mars —None killed or wounded. Total—y killed and 22 wounded. Names of Officers killed and •wounded. Centaur —Capt. fir Samuel Hcod, K, B. wounded- Monarch —Mr. Bidden, raid fhipman, killed j lieutenant Andeffor., Mr. Duffy, boatswain, and Mr. Geary, mid* shipman wounded. (Signed) SAMUEL HOOD. A lift ts the Enemy’s Jhips captured. La Gloire, of 44 guns, commanded by M. Soldi, Captain de Vaiffeau, carrying a broad pendant. L’lndcfatigable, of 44 1 guns, commanded by M. Gircdicrr, Can taine de Vaiffeau. La Minerve,‘of 44 gun?, quite new, commanded by M. Collet, Captaine de Fregatc. LfArmide, of 44 guns, two years old, commanded by M, Langlois, Captaine de Fregate. Remarkable fine fines, es large dimen fiens, mounting a8 French 1 3 pounders on their main deck ; 30 pounder carrcnades on their quarter decks and forccafties, and a bout 650 men (including troops) in each ship full of ftorcs, arms ammunition, and pro visions See. La Themis, of 44 guns, old; La Sylph, of 18 guns, new ; La Lynx, of 18 guns, new—Escaped. DUEL ON BLACKHEATH . This duel, which took place on Sunday morning betvrccn General Baron Hompefcb, and P.icharcfon, efq. a gentleman rc -1 Tiding near Cclchcfter, was mentioned in our paper of yefierday. It appears that ic was on Friday, about two o’clock, that the cahfe of this unfortunate affair originated in a rccontrc near Temple-Bar. Mr, Richard-" son had a lady on each arm, when he was met by the General, who unintentionally r?.n against them, being very sear sighted ; and accidently knocked cffihe hatol Mr. Rich ardson, who instantly knocked him down. On General Hompefch’s regaining his legs, he requefied Mr. Richardlon, ro retire with him, loan adjoining coffce-houfc, which be ing agreed to, the parties went to George’s coffee-hoofe in the Strand, where they ex changed cards. On Saturday Baron Hom pcfch sent coGeorgc’s coffcc.houfe, to enquire concerning the rclpcffability of Mr. Rich ardson who appeared to be known there. Or; being fatisfied on that point, it is supposed that General Horapefch sent a challenge to Richardfon, with an appointment to meet him at fix o’clock the rex: morning, on Elackbeath. On Saturday evening LzJy filter to the General, it is understood, lodg ed an information at the Public Office, Bo«'- flreet, as did also feme of Mr. Rich and Ton’s friends. The officers upon this occalien, as well as upon every other, were vigilant and attentive to their duty. Mr. Rtshardfoa reached the ground before fix o'clock, with* out being interrupted Baron Hompefch esca ped from town, notwithftading great pains were taken to prevent him : but ho and his friend did not arrive at Blackheath till a foil ■