Augusta chronicle. (Augusta, Ga.) 1831-1836, May 28, 1836, Image 1

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BY A. IT. & W. F. PEMBERTOiV. AUGUSTA, SATURDAY« MAY 28, 1830. VOLUME 50—AO. 35. *• Üblished every SATHEDAV Moruln?. j No. 201 Broad-street, opposite the MASONIC HALL. ■ = TERMS* V . PRMI-WBEKLY TAPER, FIVE DOL i.ARS pel i-.num, payable in advance, ox SIX DOLLARS at the cud of the year. ' WEEKLY TAPER,, THREE DOLLARS per annum, payable in advance, or 1* OUR DOL LARS at the end of the year. paper will be discontinued (except at the "choice of publisher,) until all arrearages arc paid. ADVERTISEMENTS arc inserted semi-iveek kp it 6'i J cents per square, for the first insertion, and 43} cents for each succeeding insertion— ■weekly, at 62 * cents per square for each insertion, and monthly (when not exceeding one square) at $1 for each 'insertion. None, however small, is charged less than one square. Those intended to be limited must have the number of insertions, tcmi-wcckly or weekly, written on them, or they will be inserted semi-weekly till forbid, and char ged accordingly. The publisher takes upon himself the risk ot all remittances of money made to him by Mail— the pei son remitting, first paying the postage, and obtaining from the Postmaster, a written or verbal acknowledgement of the amount, and of its depo site in his olfice, to be given to the publisher in tise of miscarriage. To Executors, Administrators, and Guardians SALES of LAND or NEGROES, by Admin istrators, Executors, or Guardians, are required by law, to be held on the first Tuesday in the month, between the hours often in the forenoon, aud three in the afternoon, at the Court-house of %hc county in which the property is situate. No tice of these sales must he given in a public gazette, SIXTY days previous to the day of sale. Notice of the sale of personal property, must be given in like manner, FORTY days previous to the day of sale. Notice to the debtors and creditors of an estate, must be published for FORTY days. Notice that application will be made to the Court of Ordinary for leave to sell LAND orltb- | URGES,must be published for FOUR MON TIL.. ~ AUGUSTA! WEDNESDAY, MAY 33, 1830. “J!e just, und fear not,” TO CORRESPONDENTS. a A Voi.rNTt.Kii” was received too late for today’s paper. THE NEW BRIDGE. We have been informed that Judge Johnson, of South Carolina, lias refused to grant the injunc tion prayed for against the construction of the up per bridge;— Constitutionalist of yesterday. ARRIVAL OF TROOPS; * We understand that thirty’ U. 8. Troops, under the Command of Lt. Freeman, came up on the Railroad last evening. They will remain here un til the arrival of four companies, daily expected to arrive at Charleston from old Point Comfort, witch the whole will take tip the line of march I'dr the Creek nation.-— Hid, REMOVAL OF IIEAD-R, DARTERS. It is rumored, and appears to be generally belie ved, that Gov. Sciilkv has determined to remove to Columbus for a time, with the view, probably, Os hiofe promptly and efficiently aiding and pro moting the defences of the Western frontier, by his immediate presence in that quarter. ARMY MOVEMENTS. “ Wc learn from Washington City, under date of Saturday last, (says the Charleston Courier, op the 31st instant,) that six companies of Artillery, viz, three from the liarbrturvif New York, two from Fort Monroe, and one from Fort M’Henry, (Baltimore) have been ordered to Fort Mitchell, on the Chattahoochee, by the way of Charleston.” THE CHEROKEE TREATY. The following letter—for which wo are indebt ed to the politeness of the Hon. Jesse F. Cleve land, one of the Georgia Delegation in Congress —affords the gratifying intelligence, that the Che rokee Treaty has been ratified by the Senate : “ Washington May 17, 1836. Dear Sir: —I have the pleasure to say to you, that tire Cherokee Treaty was this moment ratified by the Senate. The vole was 31 to 15. In great haste, I remain your ob’t. serv’t. JESSE F. CLEVELAND.” THE WESTERN MAIL Is entirely stopped. Wc have no news from that quarter since Tuesday last, and it is impossi ble to say when we shall again have any conimtt cation with Montgomery, Mobile, &e. The In dians have taken all the stages, attempting to go through, and murdered the drivers and passen gers, as many as fell into their hands. We think the contractors perfectly justifiably in stopping the tnail, as it is next to impossible to get even a horse hran through the nation.— Columbus Enquirer, 10th instant. O SKODA. The report that this savage Warrior was co operating with the Creeks, and in person direct ing their affairs, we think is not entrtled to credit. Our last accounts from Florida represent the In dians there as still embodied in large numbers, and Powel would never leave the scene of his own operations to assist the Creeks. His hands arc already full. And besides, the fact that the Semi nolcs are embodied, is evidence enough that Pow ell is with them. As soon as he leaves, they must disperse into small parties.— lbid. RICHMOND HUSSARS. We are much gratified to perceive, by the ad vertisement in Today’s paper, that an effort is making to sustain this Corps in an efficient man ner, Every one must be aware, on reflection, of the great importance of a well-organized Cavalry corps to the peace and safety of onr city ; and we therefore sincerely hope that thu one will be pro perly sustained on the present occasion, and ably and efficiently reorganized. Apart from its great value and importance, this corps enjoys privileges which wc are satisfied will never be granted to I another Volunteer corps in Ibis city; and which > alone ought to he sufficient to preserve it in a flourishing and prosperous condition. LATEST FROM THE ST. JOHNS. The Savannah Georgian of Monday last says: “The steam packet Florida, Capl. Hcbbard, ar ilved here yesterday from Picolala, via Jackson ville. A white person named Mott, very recently from the North, was killed and scalped a few , Jays since, at his plantation above Mandarin, and about twenty miles from Jacksonville. A letter 1 of the stb lust, from Micanopy, confirms the in telligence from Col. Bowls at Fort Gilliland, that the Indians had just killed, near Micanopy, four i of our people and wounded Uvo. Their names arc Henry A. Moore and Robert Lanier, (killed) John MeFadden, (missing and supposed to be killed) all three whites, and j Ephraim, (colored man) also missing—Horace Smith and Jehu Goss, (both whiles) and Hurry (colored) both escaped. H. Smith and Harry wounded. MELANCHOLY DEATH OF A VOL UNTEER. Mr. Parkinson M. Skinner, of Putnam county; attached to one of the colnpanies, (Capt. Morri wether’s) of Major Cooper’s Battalion, that reach ed this city a few days since, died at the City Hotel, on Saturday night, from a wound acciden tally inflicted by another volunteer on Thursday evening. They were, it is said, on terms of the most friendly intercourse. The verdict of the Coroner’s Inquest is—“ That the deceased came to his death by a wound inflicted on the left breast, which penetrated (he heart, and farther, that said wound was accidentally inflicted with a knife by one Alfred C. Mason, on the night of the 19lh i inst.” Mr. C. was interred yesterday afternoon with military honors by the Savannah VoluntccrGuards and Phcenix Riflemen.— lbid, MR. PERDICARIB. The first of a scries of Lectures on Modern Greece, delivered in the Masonic Hall, by this gentleman, was listened to on Monday even ing, by a very respectable portion of the ladies and gentlemen of this community; who manifest ed by their close and anxious attention to the speaker, a deep interest in his subject, and the highest satisfaction with his eloquent and spirited discriplion of the causes which had given a darker hue to the history of Modern Greece, than in justice belonged to it —the events which led to its subjugation by the Turks, and tiro important circumstances which once more crowned with freedom, honor, and glory, tire ever-glorious name of Greece. The soul-touching eloquence of this gentleman should ho, of itself, sufficient to attract large numbers to his lectures; and when the darkness of the darkest, hut still highly in teresting era in Grecian history, is to be cleared away by one so competent to the task, we might reasonably expect for him a well filled house, Wc would respectfully invite the attention of the public to Mr. P’s. second Lecture, which lakes place This Evening, at 8 o’clock. “THE GEORGIA BATTALION. Three companies of this fine corps, on their re turned from Florida, reached this place early on Sunday morning, with Major Cooper its com mander. They were the companies from Mor gan, Capt. Poster, from Putnam, Capt. Morriwelh er, and from Hancock, Capt. Brown. Intelligence having been received late on Friday night that they were on board the Cherokee, and expected next day, a videtwas stationed on Saturday morn ing, on the river,at a point several miles below the city, with orders to give immediate notice of their approach. Late in the evening he came in and reported that the boat had not been heard of. The volunteer companies that had been under arms most of the afternoon were then dismissed. But though they lost the opportunity of giving a mil itary reception to their returning brothers, their welcome was not the less hearty. They were immediately visited by them on board the bortt. Comfortable provisions having been made fur the sick, at the Eagle and Phcenix Hotel, they were immediately removed from the hot betlhs of the steamboat, and at half past 12, the Battalion, with out the noise of military parade, were attended by our volunteer companies in citizens-dress, afid such other of our citizens as could be apprized of the arrangement made for their debarkation, to the Eagle and Phomix, where they partook of a collation handsomely prepared for them. During this short repast the very kindest and best feelings pervaded the whole assembly, and the only cause of regret was, its shortness, and the necessary ex clusion from it by reason of the want of roohi, of many hundreds whose warmth of feeling equaled that of those whoso better fortune enabled them to gain admittance. The few toasts that were given abounded with these feelings; and to that, complimentary of the j Battalion, Maj. Cooper made a very appropriate j and happy reply, in which he did full justice to 1 our own spirited volunteers, and spoke in the i most flattering manner of the denizens and citi zens of foreign birth who rallied round the alan \ dard of their adopted country. The feeling of dc , tided preference of Genl. Clinch over the other Generals in Florida could not be mistaken, and the marked disapprobation of the conduct of one t of these Generals, gave additional force and point to the toast of Capt. Bones of the Hussars . " General Scott. —His reputation as a soldier in the language of the Seminolos, Sukds-cha. Before leaving the table, Major Cooper inform -1 ed the soldiers of the Battalion, that they were under the command of their several Captains, and r expressed a hope of again meeting them individu ally. 1 They immediately look up the line of march, in good order, for their several counties, bearing with them the best wishes of out entire populattor for their safe arrival at their homes.— SentrtelOj yesterday. •In English, all gone. i ■inanna~»»—iiwui ■■■—wttf i n ii ■ ■ , GEORGIA BATTALION. [ Wo publish the following letter with great plea- \ sure—satisfied, however, that the admirable con- I duct of the gallant Georgia Battalion needs no | defence before the people, against any reflection, : from any source; intended, or not intended : Mix 20lh, 1838. . Mn. Pemuebton i Dear Sir :—On the passage from Savannah to i Augusta, with the Volunteers recently under my ] command in the Army of Florida, I read, in the r Georgian of the 19th, an extract from General - Scott’s communication to the War Department, t dated Picolata, April 30. The General stales ■ that “3000 regular troops are indispensable,” “to end tills war.” Again he says, “Os the 3000 t good troops (not Voluitlccrs) five bundled will I be necessary” &c. 1 The mass, and perhaps every reader, will un j Jetstand this to be a reflection upon all the Vol r unteers recently engaged in the Florida Campaign, i conducted by Gen. Scott. I have reason to be lieve that this could not have been intended, and in justice to the General, would give my belief ■ accordingly. My object in writing this, however, is to pro ’ tect the Volunteers of my Battalion an im putation which if intended, would be unjust. A sincere regard for the reputation of the brave and gallant men and officers of the Battalion recently commanded by me, forbids my silence on this occasion. Independent of the testimony of my own opinion, formed on facts daily arising under my own observation, during three months of very arduous service, in the most exposed sil ' nations, I am fortified by the opinion of General Clinch, as well as that of Gen. Scott, in refer ence to the conduct of my Battalion. Under existing circumstances, 1 feel it not only a privi lege, but a duty, I owe my men, to use them. As regards the fatigues of the Campaign, they have not been surpassed by the choicest corps of the regular troops. For this I refer to the trans actions at Port Cooper; the return to Fort Drane, i the passage of the two Withlacoochee’s, and the twenty days spent at Fort Drane, after the oilier Volunteers were discharged. As to fighting, it , is gratifying to know, that whilst all Georgians . wore willing and always ready to join in it, we , have it in our power to say most for ourselves: This we say without doubling but others would I have done as much or more than wc, and without ( in any wise disparaging onr brethren. In refer , encc to them, wo hold any reflection, whether , designed or not, to he unjust. I It did happen, however, that my men came , oftencr in collision with the enemy, than any, , during Gen. Scott’s Campaign. In this 1 do C not include the troops with Gem Gaines at , Camp Izard. The Louisiana Volunteers were universally acknowledged to be brave, and fought . cheerfully. I In support of this last commendation of the Georgia Battalion, I refbr to (he evening the right wing first crossed the Willilacooelrce, when - the rear guard, composed, in part of the Monroe s MuskJtecrs under command of Captain Black, were attacked by the Indians. I refer also to the 31sl March,at the long Prairie, in the Cove, when the Advance Guard under my command, com posed of Gapt, Seymour's company, the Macon Volunteers, and Lieut. Alvahd’s company of regulars, were attacked at point blank shot, in open prairie, from the hammock ; and charged the enemy through. I refer, again, to my report of the transactions at Fort Cooper, fur 17 days of idtense labor, fifteen of which were endured amidst continued skirmishing and lighting, hunger and sickness. During which time officers and men acted with a gallantry and intrepidity that would have been ' Creditable to any troops; ! In further defence of the Georgia Battalion, I refer you to the opinion, first, of Gen. Scott, himself, given in the order concerning the opini on of the Court of Enquiry in the case of Major Gates —a copy of which was sent to me by Gen. Scott. Hcto follows the extract: “It is most painful to remark, the fatal charm that seems to have hung over every Commander in this war who has been attacked behind breast works or pickets. From the loading case at Camp Izard, to the last that has been reported, r 1 not a sortie, certainly notone of vigour, has been made by any Ganison, however inferior the as sailing force. Several mortifying cases of this ’ sort have duly followed, and Major Cooper, alonb, 1 with the Georgia Battalion, has ventured, for a ' moment, beyond a line of defence, to receive or repel an attack.” In a letter dated “Augustine, May 14th, 1836,’ j, to Gen. Clinch, Gen. Scott says: “If I had been well enough, it was my pur ' nose to have not only met you, hut to have seen 1 1 Major Cooper and Battalion. Have they seen my order in the case of Major Gates 1 It is a curious fact, that that Battalion alone, has fired a gun from out of its pen. Present mo kindly to ; the Major and his officers.” I refer next to the opinion of Gen. Clinch, commander of the right wing of the army, to which we were attached. In his order, No. 81, — dated Head Quarters, Fort Drane, May 10th, 1836, speaking of my command, he says : I “This Battalion has faithfully and honorably discharged its duties in the field, and the officers and men merit, and will receive the thanks of their fellow citizens. When it became known that their neighbors in Florida were pursued by the ravage enemy, they were the first to fly to their assistance, and when it was found necessary e to have a post with a small garnsen in the heart j of the enemy’s country, they cheerfully acquies ced in (he selection which fell upon them, and they maintained their post gallantly fur 17 days, , during 13 of which they were cloaely invested lg by the enemy.” in ' Finally, it may be said, that this Battalion, ’/ also, being informed that it was necessary, cheer fully acquiesced in the order to remain three weeks after al! other Volunteers left Fort Drane. [ They were consequently the last to quit the field. | This much, sir, in support of the conduct of the Georgia Battalion, has been said, under a sense of duly to ourselves. It may be for the gratification of their families and friends, and we trust, will neither disparage or offend any. I have addressed this to you, sir, because your patriotism will give it publicity—since it prompted you to join with us in the Campaign, and unite in the pursuit of the savage foe. Respectfully, your obedient servant, MARK A. COOPER, Late commander of the Georgia Battalion, FROM MISSISSIPPI. It affords us much pleasure to lay before our readers the following interesting letter from a re spected and intelligent friend in Mississippi—for merly of this State: Natchez, Miss. 25th April, 1836. My dear Sir: —Agreeably to a promise made you some time ago, I have concluded to employ a leisure moment, in giving you some account of this section of country, the people, Sic. Perhaps al this time, no section of country is attracting so large a share of interest as the Slate of Mis sissippi. The recent cessions of the Choctaw and Chickasaw territories have given to this long obscure and depressed State, a vast expansion of her territorial limits, as well as no inconsiderable accession to her population. Previous to the ob tainrnent of these line tracts of country, the State was confined to hut a small part of her ex tended map. And they have not only been the means of vastly augmenting the wealth of the Slate, but have opened one of the finest fields for agricultural industry and enlcrprizn, which has yet been presented in the Southern Slates. The Choctaw lands in particular, yield as abundantly, and certainly more uniformly the same quantity of cotton, Ilian any section of the staple-growing portion of the confederacy. And, so far as the productive power of those lands has been tested, they have invariably equalled the most sanguine expectations. The country embraced within the Choctaw cession is for the most part level, abounding in plains, and extensive prairies, caching from 5 to 30, and in some instances 30 miles across. The impression made upon the mind, from the first sight of llicso vast openings of land is peculiar indeed, and any one who has ever ridden upon the billows of the “vasty deep,” will be instantaneously struck, with (ho close re semblance of these scenes to the broad expanse of the ocean, in certain states. Tins idea has been most graphically delineated by the first of American poets, in bis description of the prai ries. They seem : , “ As if an ocean, in its gentlest swell, Stood still—with all its rounded billows, Fixed and motionless forever.” The Chickasaw country is for the most part bro ken and undulating, and although in 100 high a latitude for the culture of Cotton in (he fulness of ils perfection, yet ib presents great iiidllce ments to settlers on account of health, and its being more favorable to the growth df other pro ductions. In fact, this State contains every di versity of soil and climate, to suit every divetsily of taste and inclination. Arid intersected as she is by bold navigable streams, and occupying a position eminently calculated for turnpikes and tail roads to transport her rich products to mar ket, the State of Mississippi is inevitably destined to become a very important member of the great North American Confederacy. The population of the Slate is chiefly of a mixed character, composed of citizen frrtm Vir ginia, Georgia, Kentucky, and Tennessee. And I must not omit to mention that wo have hero also some choice spirits from the gallant little State north of the Savannah River. You may rely upon it, too, that they tell, wherever they are found. In truth, an educated Carolinian is au acquisition to any country, distinguished as he is for lofty chivalry, the finest honor, and the most warm-hearted and elegant hospitality, as well as fojr the most ardent and high-soulcd devo tion to liberty. But is it astonishing that these traits of character should so universally distin guish the Carolinian, coming as he docs front a people, who for every principle and viituc, that can do honor to and characterize individuals or Slates, arc emphatically “the first and foremost race of all the world.” Every one who is riot en tirely blinded by party prejudice, and sectional feeling, must readt y concede the point, that while South Carolina, has ever been emphatical ly the land of genius, of chivalry, of orators, and patriots, she has also effected much for the great cause of human liberty, by the enlightened pa triotism, and heroic firmness of her soris. And, looking forward with the most cheering anticipa tions, to the future vigorous growth, and brilliant prospects of Mississippi, Ido not believe I am auguring 100 high a destiny for her, in saying that she must in time become the Western Carolina. With a population composed almost exclusively of property holders, you may rest assured, her gallant sons will never hesitate to draw freely upon her reserved rights,in protecting her domestic institutions from the assaults of lawless fanatics, <Sr. heartless philanthropists, or in resisting any in vasion upon her sovereignty, by the common go vernment of the Union. You will recollect that Mississippi was the theatre, where those scenes in regard to the Abo litionists vVcrc acted during the last summer, and which fora lime seemed to call down the indig nation of the whole world against her. But, whatever may have been thought of the mo tives and conduct of the principal actors in those scenes at the time, it is certain they now stand justified before the country. It is now a conce , ded point, that an extraordinary conjuncture was I presented, demanding upon every principle of public safely and policy, the exercise of summary , justice. There can be no mistake about it, that ■ upon the subset of abolition in all its bearings, ; the people here arc united, to a man. In fact, up . on this subject but one pulse beats thiough the . whole bo ly politic. The public |ipinion of all f parlies may be said to bo sound to the core. Ev , ery political sect and denomination hero, view . the entertainment of this question in any shape . whatever, as an infringement upon their vested j constitutional rights. And the opinion is now , fast gaining ground, that the specious and plan. , sible pretexts of protecting the great right of pe , titiou has been resorted to by certain politicians for the purpose of cloaking the rankest abolition ism, aud that the chief aim and object of the great sticklora for this right in Congress, has been to appease for a time the offended wralli, of a large and growing patty in the Northern States. The fact cannot be disguised, that upon • this subject the signs of the times are daily bocom* • ing more unpropitious. And I think any man must • have observed passing events to very little purpose, who is not convinced, lltdt there is now no long er hope for the South, from any legislation on i the part of the non-slaveholding Stales, auppres . sing, by {tonal enactments, incendiary publicd r tions, within the limits of those Slates ; and that i every remedy necessary for the protection and safety of the institution of domestic slavery, must bo provided by the slavcholdiug States them selves. I cannot but think it unfortunate, that lit a ! time like the present, where there is so much ne -1 cessity for union and concert among the Southern people, they should suffer themselves to he dis tracted, and their minds diverted from this, to them, the most vital of all questions, to mingle in the miserable struggle now going on for the Chief Magistracy of the corinlry. It certainly can be a matter of no concern to the Southern 1 Slates, while their domestic institutions are as sailed, and their dealest interests exposed, who may preside over the destinies of this confederacy. But it is more particularly to bo regretted that the Slate Rights party should have taken any part in the pending contest for tile Presidency. Array ed as they have been against the abuses mid cor -1 rupiioiis of the Federal Government, and battling for principles vitally connected with the public liberty of the country, they have certainly every thing to lose and nothing to gain by the adoption of such a course. In espousing the cause of any particular candidate, they necessarily lose sight of the cardinal doctrines of their political faith, and involuntarily become the apologists of what ever principles and measures, ho may have sup ■ ported, whether they be in accordance with their 1 doctrines or not. But, apart from this considcia • lion, it must be evident to any one who will give I the subject the slightest reflection, that any sup port which the State Rights party may yieli in favor of the pretensions of any individual for President, must be entirely unavailing, us it is utterly impossible for any high-minded mid inde pendent statesman to succeed to that office, against the power and patronage of tlio Federal Government, and the many varying and con flicting interests which now divide the country, without an entire abandonment of his honest principles. In fact, the Presidency of the United Slates, instead of being the most dignified office in the world, has now got to ho a poor trriekling affair, worlliy only the ambition of second-rate , statesmen, and df gambling and desperate politi cians. Ho stands the best chance of Doing suc | eessful for it, who can make the best compromise . of his principles ; and lienee it may lie likened to I a balance board, whereon, if the candidate goes up haul upon Nullification, he must come down soft upon Abolition, and if ho rides up heavy up on the Bank, ho must come down light upon In ternal Improvements; or, in other words, he must I he a Northern man in some things and a Southern 1 man in others. Now what can any party promise , itself, which is interested in keeping up the present slate of things, by going into such a con , test against intriguing and unprincipled politi cians. But we are asked how arc we to reform , the abuses and corruptions of Government, unless wc make an effort, to effect a change of rulers. t I would answer that utterly incurable as I cori ccive the corruptions of the Federal Government to have become, I have no idea they arc to lie cured and remedied by elevating any individual to the Chief Magistracy of the Union. The im , mensc power and patronage of the President , would coirnpl the purest man under Heaven; and no matter how honest hie intentions, in going into office, ho is not likely to come out so. But after all, the only sure reliance for the slavohold ing Slates, in resisting federal usurpations and corruptions, destined as they are from the nature of things, ever to remain in the minority, must , be in the conservative virtue of State Rights; in the sovereignly of the Slates, the sheet anchor of our safety ; and which, to use the eloquent lan guage of the distinguished Governor of South Carolina, “ in the only barrier which can arrest , the Federal Government in its fatal proclivity to t wards absolute despotism,and the only means un der Heaven by which the tights, the liberties, and , tire property of the planting Slates can bo rcs ■ cued from impending destruction.” If, therefore, , we expect to maintain and successfully carry out . these principles, it is certainly high time wo had - ceased all participation in these degrading and . corrupting scrambles for federal offices and feder . al honors. lam yours, truly.” B SUMMARY* The Turf. —The celebrated horse John Bas com be,arrived at the Union Course on Friday,for ‘ the great Northern arid Southern Match, that lakes • place the 3) ot May, that being the first day of the second spring meeting.—A*. ¥■ Herald, \othinst » Central Bank. —His Excellency the Gover e nor of Georgia has appointed Williams Ruther ford. Esq. a Director of this institution in the 1 room of K. K. Hines, Esq. resigned .—Standard 1- of Union. S Rail Hoads by Wholesale.—The New-York if Assembly, On Wednesday, (1 1 th inst,..) passed bills for the construction of twenty-four Hail ’ Roads.—Journal of Commerce. t * . . , . Brooks in one of bis letters stales, that m his '■ opinion the trade of lha whole Mediterranean I- aid! its tributaries is nut equal to tfeat of the c State of Ne w York. 1 A letter writer from Columbus to his brother in South Carolina, assorts, that Powell, the Send nolo Chief, is now in the Creak Nation—that ho ’ was recognised in Chambers County bv a geritle -5 man, wlto knew Itim, and whoso father resides 1 there; The massacres in that County are said to , bo as horrid as near Columbus. Thomas County in this State has sent the Floridians a company o • mounted men. They are arrived at Monlicolloj. - near Tallahassee.— Courier of Monday. i Mr. John Rtr.r.r, of this City, was one of the . pilssongera ill the fitago attacked beyond Colqin s bus. He was wounded slightly by A spent hall in the foot, but jumping on one of the stage horses, • he succeeded in making liis escape. When ho , came to a swamp, ho had to leave his horse in , order to get thro’ it. He was out two nights and pulled off' iris shoes and walked barefoot, in order 1 to make ns little noise as possible.— lbid, The Virginia Election. —The returns of the 1 Election for Delegates to the Legislature of Vir ginia having now been received, wc are enabled to slate tile general result of It. Out of a body consisting of dboril 130 members, the Jackson 1 majority is about 18 or 20. The Whigs have • neither lost nor gained any tiring of consequence . in the composition of tlie House of Delegates ; but the election Is skid to establish, beyond rea sonable doubt, that the majority of the voters of tlie State arc on their side;— A’at. Intelligencer. Death of the Governor of Delaware. —A Phil dolphin papQr of the 9lh inst. says:—“Wcregret to Icrirrl that the venerable Governor Bennett of Delaware, died at Wilmington, on Saturday eve -1 lling, in the 78th year ofJus ago. He was a sol dier of the Revolution, and a man in every way estimable.” Bail Hoad to Cincinnati. —The following gon | tlcmen have been appointed Delegates to repre sent tlio city of Charleston, in tlie Knoxville Con vention t C. J. Cdlcitclt, Kor Boyce, James Nich olson, Joel R. Poinsett, R. U. Smith, Isaac E Holmes, Thomas Lowndes, David Alexander, James G. Holmes, Benjamin F. Dunkin, Mitcheii King, J. C. Levy, 8. P. Ripley, Otis Mills, C. Ed uumdston, Nath, Heyward, Alex. Black, Daniel i E. lluget, Alfred Huger, Edw. Lynah, VV.n. B. Pringle, James CulUbeit, Win. P. Finley, John A. Stuart, James Marsh, S. 11. Dickson, A. S. ’ Willinglon, T. Tupper, James Walton, J. W. i Toomer, Dr. I’. V. Simmons, James Gadsden. ■ APPOINTMENTS BY THE PRESIDENT, By anil with the advice mid consent of the , Semite, of officers for the Territory of Wis consin. Henhx Dodhe, to he Governor. John S. Hoiineii, to he Secretary. Chaiiles Donn, to be Chief Justice. William 0. Fn .izixn, to ho Associate Judge. W. VV. On* I’m an, to ho Attorney. Francis Geiion, to ho Marshal. . ■ I.ATES I* DATE THOM I.IVEBVOOL, Apilll, 13. LATEST HATE THOM IIAIIIE, Apilll, 15. e Savannah Market, May 19, - Cotton.— Arrived since 12lh inst., 2969 bales i Upland ; cleared in the same time 6738 bales. On Thursday lust, Liverpool dates to the 4th ultimo were received, quoting an advance on up -1 lands of jd per Ib. causing more demand in this • market, and an improvement of J cent up to Tuesday, when intelligence to the 7lh of a Jd reduction checked operations and reduced prices to about the rales quoted in our lust, and whicli, • therefore, wc resume. The sales of the week will reach upwards of 3500 bales, the particulars of which are aa follows: 7 al 14J, 25 al 15, 41 at 15}. 53 at 15j, 60 al 16g, 147 al 16, 282 at l()j, 80 at 16,j, 483 at 17. 41 at 17}, 200 al 17}, ! 354 at 18, 830 at 18}, 143 ut I 8&, 205 at 18}, ; 207 al 18J, 350 at 19, 149 at I9j, 641 at 19}, , 153 at 19}, 205 at 17}, 47 al 20.—Savannah Shipping and Commercial List, Charleston Market, May 21. Cotton. —The market for Uplands has been ( in a very depressed slate during tlie whole of the week, and yesterday closed without any enquiry 1 whatsoever, and in an unsettled slate. Accounts i from Liverpool to the 14lh nil. were received in the forenoon of tint day by the Steam Packet, via New York, advising of a decline of from } to £<l in that market, on inlchltiilg qualities, with a moderate demand. The sales of the week ill i ours, have been at a decline of from J to j cent, , according to quality, and amount to rising of 1,500 hales—the particulars of which are an 1 follows:—92 hales (stained) at 14}, 263 al 15, • 31 al 16}, 59 al 17}, 77 at I if, 116 a’ 18, 91 at . 18}, 328 al lOJ, 339 al 19, 63 at 19}, 220 at , 20e. We quote Charleston Classification, infe rior 14} a 15, ordinary to fair 15} a 10}, good 1 fair to good 17 u 18}, prime to choice 19 a 20. ■ Courier. New-York Market, May 14. Coffee. —In this article there has boon a slight ! advance. The sales have amounted to 900 bag) ' Rio at 12 a 13; 750 do St Domingo 13; 100 . Cuba at 13 a 13}; 800 Laguira 13}, 500 Su matra l(; v Cotton. —The demand since our last has not < been quite so active, and consequently purcha sers have had rather the advantage especially on middling qualities. Sales 3300 bales, of which 1400 Mobile al 17} a 20}, 900 Upland al 16 a 19} ; 890 Florida 10} a 19} ; 700 Now Orleans 17 a 20}. f lour, —this arlicle continues dull, and pricca are quite unsettled. Western brings $0 50 a 6 62} ; Troy 644 a 6 50. The transactions in Southern are limited. Rye Flour sella at 4 62; Corn Meal at 462 bbls and 21 50 a 22. Philadelphia Mahket, May 16. Cotton. —The transactions have been limited, but prices continue without material change. - The week’s sales amount 350 hales—New Or , leans, at 18} to 21 cents per 11); Uplands 18} to 19} ; and Florida 19} to 20} cents. — Bicknrll’i Reporter, , Columbia S. C. Market, May 20. Colton. —Onr receipts this week have boon | . 1222 halos, making an aggregate of 62.858 bales,! received since the opening of the season. Tlie 1 | highest price cotton brought yesterday was 18} . cents, very little hovvaver sold over 18 cents. We [quote 13 to 18}. P.iver low. — Times. Liverpool Market, April 11, Colton. —The demand this week has been very . moderate, and the prices of American havb H). r ceded j to }d per Ib. particularly for middling a qualities, while other kinds are steady aUhe quo -3 tations of last week. The business comprises 2840 Bowed, 10} a 12J; 2850 Mobile, at 8} to 12}n ; 7450 Orleans, 10 to 12}d per lb, Ac. Ac,; making together. 20,130 bales, of which 2300 I American, 700 Bahia, 50 Pernambuco, and 1000 1 ] Sural, are on speculation, and 450 American and 7(10 Bengal, for shipment. The market ie quiet, the sales to day being only 1500 bales, but there , is no alteration in prices since Friday. The ( : sales on Saturday were 3000. April 13 Cotton, —Tbo scion on Thursday were 2500 hags, Friday, 3000 , Saturday, 1300 ; Monday, 2300 ; Tuesday, 1000 ; and to day, i [ 2000, The demand since last week, has beau ;! limited, with a dill market, and priaea have ie i time 1 in A me; lean }<’• and Fast India }d per lb, ftnuila and ate steady. Ths amount of the week’a imparl is 16,461 bags. Hattie Mabkkt, April 11. Our market for Colton continues very dull, and prides arc two to three centimes lower. Apiil 15. Cotton, —Our Cotton market has been in complete stagnation throughout the last eight days, and in such a slnto of things, the host that we con say of our rates is that they are nom inal. The sales from the 7th to the 14th inst. inclusive, comprises only 1139 boles, consisting of 36S Louisiana at f. 135 to f. )f5, 489 Upland at f. 140 to f. 153 50, 75 Mobile at f. 142 60 to f. 169; 129 Pernambuco at f, ISO to f. 160, (the hitter price for the choicest of 200 bales ;) and 60 Maranham at f. 145, the whole duty paid. The anivals within the same period have amount ed to 3999 hides, viz; 8645 United States Cottons, and 861 Guadeloupe. Stock 31 si March,3o476 b. of which 26297 b. U.SI Arr. up to 14 April,l26oo 12216 4,3076 38543 Sales up lo 14 April, 2518 1688 Stock Hth April, 50528 3UBCS SOUTH CAROLINA IIAIU ROAD. CONSIGNEES. May 21,—1J It Deal), R Barber, Cowling & ClardoUe.J P Seize, W E Jackson, R C Baldwin, E D Cook, B VV Force, George Lott, A Baggs, Stovall Simmons, & Co. Webster Parmelec & Co. D Lyon Thorp, E Dustin, W Catlin.ljL if Cook, A Gumming, C Prouty, W hert McDonald, Young & Greene, Oco. Parrott, & Co. Denson & Urqtilinrt, L Richards, H L Jef fers, <Az Co. T Goldsmith, II W Sullivan, M R Smith, Walkur Covington & Fair, R Anderson. May 23.—Webster, Parmelee <t co. F Lam back, Rowe & Smith, 'l' Richards, W E Jackson, Iluviland, Ilisley Ck co. P Carrie, Robert McDon ald, Turpin & D’Antignnc, P Golly, S M Thomp son, J Moise, Stovall, Simmons & co. J E Urad- Icy, Acting Quartermaster (I S Army, Dortic & Leo, E D Dealt, Sol Knoelaml & co. 1) Lyon Thorp, E W Spofford, A R C E Latimer, Rankin & Evans, F <Sc H Clark, F H Cook, J P Seize, Kerrs viz Hope, R Darbcr, L Cress iV. co. Nichols & Mallory, W Gatlin, N Smith & co. Heard A. Pills, Mrs Drochnn, T H Plant, V Du rand A eo. Denson A. Urqn'iart, M R Smith, G Parrott A co. R Anderson, H L Jellcrg, T M Cooper, Yarhoro A Merriwealhor, Young & Green, J E McDonald. May 21.—A D Longslrcot, T Richards, Sto vall A Hamlin, Robertson A Denediet, Snowden A Shear, E D Dealt, Stovall, Simmons A co. R Phillip, Sll Peck A co. L Richards, Geo Par roll A eo. Walker, Fair A eo. Denson A Urqu harl, II L Jeffers A eo. Yarhoro A Marriwealh er, O M Thow, Young A Green, R Boyce. in am\ i ! Ivri:l ia i a c THRIVED. 21st, steam bnal Richmond; Crcsswell, Savan nah, Merohrtmlize, Ac.—to Win. M Rowland, agent; Woodbury A Co. Aldrich A Shove, Rowe A Smith, A Sibley, Robertson A Benedict, Adams, Parmelee A Co. Webster, Parmelee A Co, T Banctt, John II Morrah, R C Baldwin, D Bristol, J Moise, R Malone, Hitt A Dill, Alien A Ellis, Ruthbone A B alter, Havrland, Risloy A Co. J L Combs, I R St. John A Co. Blodgett, Flemming A Co, J Walton,.! MeLaws, J W A I T Heard, E Dustin, C Willey, J Sibley, L Richards, and D F McDonald. 31st. gleameeGeorgia, Craig, Savannah, with boats Nos 4 anil 8. Merchandize, Ac.—to H L Jeffers A Co. R Barber, D F Hulsey, G II Met calf, J Coskery, W II Bryson, D L Adams, E B Beall, -trtvall, .Simmons A Co.N Smith. Gould, B A Co. Dortie A Lee, Commanding Officer of IT S Arsenal. C L Hull, M Rolf, H L Houdley, Dyer, Wadswortfy A Co, L Roll, Hand A Barton, E Muslin, Kerrs A Hope, L Cress A Co. U W t Force A Co. II Salm, Allen A Ellis, A Wood A Co. K Kitchen, R Malone, and E Dustin. 23d, steamer Cherokee, Norris, Savannah. DEPARTED. 2lt), steamer Forester, King,Savannah. 22i1, steamer Georgia, Craig, Savannah, with boats Noad and 13, 1870 bales cotton. 23d, steamer Richmond, Fraser, Savannah, with 160 bales cotton, , Savannah, May 21. Cl'd ship Robert Isaacs, Alexander, Liverpool, Arr ship Celia, Porter, New York; ship New ark, Bonnet, New York; brig Madison, Bulklcy, New York; brig Iko, Curtis, Now York. Sailed, ship Belle, Mcrvin, New York; ship Robert Isaacs, Alexander, Liverpool. W’cnt to sea, brig Georgia, Sherwood, New York ; sloop Rupcto. Hall, Providence, R I. Departed steamboat Cherokee, Norris, Au gusta. ■ srrsi ' O - J' ■ o ■«.— cqs—MM—■— MARRIED, In Camden County, on the I7lh inst. by Iho Rev. Horace Galpin, Mr. Wx. E. Jackson, of Augurta, to Mias Elizabeth M., daughter of Air. Thos. 11. Miller, of St. Marys, God. At Athens, on Tuesday the 17th inst., by the Rev. Dr. Church, Col. Jons H. Stanford, of Habersham, to Mias Cordelia F. daughter of the late John K. M. Charlton. COTTON OS^MBIRGS. taStT EIGIIING one half pound per yard, and V f a large assort merit of Colton Yarn of a very superior quality, manufactured in Clark County, Georgia, for sale by R. C. BALDWIN, Agent Scull Shoals Manufacturing Com’y; May 25 6t 68 eVJEW* 16 OJVJVE TS. Snowden & Siicarj H W AVE received this day from New York; )a 8 Ladies superior Straw Colton Bonnets; oKo Ladies very superior English Straw Bonnets, 1 of new shapes, and Nun’s Bonnets of large size, ' or Misses. The public are respectfully request ed to call and examine the assortment. May 35 , ,68 SOD 1 WATER. M|SHE Subscriber has received a new nppsrti- Ins from the North, to make SODA WATER, which be will keep in operation dur ing the season. . , , ICE CREAM AND CONFECTIONARIES, A, May 25 I rTc. BAIiBWIJf; AND STAPLE DRY GOODS, at ’ Wholesale. , 231 Broad-street, Augusta, Ged. ‘ Jan. 13 ly SO DR! ROBERTSON will resume the duties of hie pro jg fossion on Monday' next the 18th inst. lie may be found; as uzu al at the Planters Hotel. ■>. May 11