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‘‘rnlTBO AVO PUBLISHED )
.AeMOV TIFT....Proprietor. <
»• ^criHlTS TIIR AMERICAS HOTEL. *
“WISDOM—JUSTICE—MODERATION.”
CONDITIONS:
[ $2,00 A-YI'AR, IF PAID IS ADTANCE.
$3 AT Till T.SD OF THE TEAR.
Ilolmnc
• _____
3.lbanii, 8akcr County, ©corgta, Jriimy illorning, Jtbnmry 20,1332.
Number hG:
r U*WSHEl* RVCKV FRIDAY MOUSING.
TERMS: •
r v • vr. ; . per a-mirn, if paid in advance, or Three
T" 1 ' ‘ .w.on l of tin* year.
h J ' tr *..‘.J-rvr< m»t oxrvadm'? twelve lines will he in
i’ *- t‘n» iir.«t in >crth»'i t end^//v rent* for
A i;vrti**rnt«t-* not having the number
I, will U« published until forbid.
*■' - . j .i t l Nc/rooi by Executors, Administrators
• rli'i i-. r ' r, ‘ re* jui.v-l by law to he advertised in
v* 1 l,u ....‘<;r!v rf<v« prvrion* to tlic day of «U».
* ( ,. 0 . j»,.r;onal Prj|wrtv man bo advertised in like
‘“ , r *V rt h l . Ic i't!' »f forty dies.
- i.l Creditors of tin c-<ate, rou*t be
Viral"*''
adfertisemests.
BfiHiV & FOSTER,
FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
„ Savannah, Georgia.
P. H. BEHN, i i JOHN FOSTER.
or SAVA.UA1I. isa. < ) raoM lUxuocz do.
, „ „ -REFERENCES-
J-F-RrioEA, | 1Un . p A „,
*X2k C » *u-i. »'*^S.Uwto,.
&%&££*• wm u »a* *
.»vk7i r~ilw ,,r f ,ur mntk*.
* ..... . ...111 k.i inui4Aj1 f... «
I.AWTflS, DOWELL & CO.,
NO 210 BAY STRBSf, SAVANNAH, GEORGIA.
I*| W.«. S. LV.VTOX & CO.,
ConxER Second asd Pori.AR Streets, Macon, Ga.
A. U. LAWTON & CO.,
OGESTHORPE, GEORGIA,
ADVERTISEMENTS.
ALBANY
Stale and Female Academy.
THIS Institution will open on the first Monday of
*■ January, 1852, untVr the superintendance of
WM. M. JANES, as Principal atid instructor in
Haiti department, T. A. JANES, instructor in SV*
male d.'p’.rtment. A competent Female aosLUint
teacher of M usic an J Ornamental branches will be
employed.
Tuition per Term.
Orthography. Reading, Writing, prl. Gcog-
Mr Buchanan’s Letter.
The following letter of Mr. Buchanan, was
sent in reply to an invitation, extended to him
to be present at the Mississippi Democratic Con*
vention of the 8th of January.
Wub.vriand, (hear Lancaster,))
i* , - Dec. 24,1851. {
My Dear Sir:—I am sorry I did not receive
your letter sooner. 1 might have then given it
the “o^d fashioned democratic” answer which
yon desire. But 1 am compelled to leave home
f j FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS !
i r their services to their friends r.-.d the
fJP™.'* Wtemlly. Tli-v are millnally pledged
^ Mvv .._ immediately; and if I should not write at the
raphy. ami'pri. Arjth^-tir^.V.V'..T."$10 00;P resent t,,ne * : * c to ° f«r the 8tb of
Advanced Arithmetic, Geogrxnhy,Gram- January. 1 must therefore be brief.
•• ••••*»••; 15 00 1 • Mj |ml ; llc life '* *? fore ,he J c ? an,r ? : * ud " i sSe7Ii.^«™ orih^a'ind w«7orV«hhJ
20 00 -"-..“S I ,ul,!ic ^onclionaries, take
the Republic every year to the Sennt9 and i of thfc Legislative Corps are named by tho Prosi-
Legislative body hv a message. i dent of the Republic for one year; they are
Art. 12. He has’* right to declare the state chosen from amongst the deputies. The salary
of siege in one or several departments, on the I of the President of the legislative Corps is
condition of referring to the Senate w ith the j died by a decree.
shortest delay. 'Hie consequences of the stale} Art. 44. The ministers ennnot be members of
of siege are regulated by the law. i the Legislative Corps. — ■ y
Art. 13. The Ministers depend solely on the J Art. 45. The right of petition is exercised at
Chief of the State. Each is responsible only | icgards the Senate. No petition can headdress
ns far ns tho acts of the Government regard i to the Legislative Corps.
him. TTiere is no solidarity between them.— J Art. 40 'Hie President o< the Republic con-
They can only bo impeached (mu cn deettsa-1 vokev, adjourns, prorogues, and dissolves the
lion) by the Senate. i Legislative Corps. In rase of dissolution, the
, , Art. 14. The .Ministers,
ate, the Legislative body,
Art. 14. The Ministers, members of the Sen*; President of the Republic is bound to convoke
Iv, ami the Council ofi a new one w ithin the term of six months. ; ! •
public genemllv. Th
t t» apecnUle iu Cotton. U'vral a-1 ranee,' ma.io on
Ijrotlnce coa^ignH to tho u, and Planters' order, filled With
.tch and at the Iowa a market price*.
i - , ,, i^1 W. S. Lawtov.I Sax’iL Dowem '
order of the If mont-j of lit '<er Co. ( -f nr. *> .^ t . uo
August 8,185’
first Towikty in M,.rrh now, will fc* H.M •
of Macon. J of Savannah.
U>VERTISEME\TS._
tdmini^fatop’s Sale,
GEORGIA. 1/Hindes County.
0 \ the lir>
under and r
, Interior Court ot s ud county, when sitting lor
Urd ojrv purposes, before tho Court House door in
■
„ . Americua. Gso.
v^'the \\id »\v s Row **r, not jef sski n r )--'i so, a | Tendi.r their serviees to t.n Planter, of South-wcSem* n... n it SH!'M*l*l'R<OV a m n D ,..,.
'* —, about t»5 years of ag?, Micajah, Georgia m the sale of Cotton and otlier Produce. Their ! KE% ' ^IlLl I LKISON, A. M., PKiscirAt..
, and J*h*,a man about 39 years ; Io "^ x P rtrien ' ,w in .hudnc-M iiUucc them to hope to give Institution will go into operation on the
^7™lol^-ol LnJ No’/ IH7 anil JSI.'in
|y 1 Jth distr.ct «*f js iid county, (with the exception
r # . 20 00
Mosfc 20 00
Drawing and Painting'. 10 00
Ornamental Rmnches 5 00
REFERENCES AND BOARD OF VISITORS.
N. W. Collier, G. W. Collier, Hon. Lott Warren,
D. A. Vuson, Esn. Dr. R. Q, Dickinson, John Jack-
son, and Dr. T. u. Matthews.
F<>r particulars, address
WM. M. JANES,
Albany, Doc. 12,1851. 3(> if. Albany Ga.
politic:,I question; Tkocourso ofDemocrscy j the " fol | ovvin ’ f; oa|h ._
is always straight ahead, and public men who
determine to pursue it never involve themselves
in labyrinths, except when they turn to the right
or left from the plain, forward path. Madison’s
I swear obedience to the Constitution and
fidelity to the President.
Art 15 A Senatus Coruullcs fixes the sum
allowed annually to the President of the Repub*
report „nd Jefferson s Kentucky resolutions are ■ |ic for t |, rfnration of his functions,
the surest and surest guides to conduct a demo. ArL shoo , ( , l|)e Pref . idc „, of ,i le Republic
cratie.,d,mn,stratum of the federal government. | ,; ie ,, c , rore tlle cxp i ra ,i on of hi , oftice u ,\
It is the true mission of democracy to resist; Setl!1 , 0 convoke , lhe nntinll t0 procecd t0 a
centralism and the absorption of unconstitutional, now (.lection
powers by the President and Congress. The
.MATHEW 11. ALfMlTrON,
Ad.ninistrator de bonis non.
Jinmrv I^ 1 -*
iiliitiaidiMlvi’N J^alc.
AfiRKKAHt.V to mi order of the Hon. !nf»rii
. #f . V nr ;lhoq w .
■itfing f-*r Ortim-
.‘le Court llotwl
county of Early,} ^ 1Vlj
”xt, IkHw 'e.i the
•i lot of land belong*
o:k»i. Ia!e ofJtUl*s
iu tiie 13th district
sovereignty of the States and a devotion to their
reserved rights, can alone preserve ami perpet
uate our happy system of government. The
exercise of doubtful and constructive powers on
| the part of Congress has produced ail the dan*
questions which have hit-
government, never confined with*
nstitutional limits, must necessari-
more influence through the
reasiug expenditure of public
niiuii^'.. . a....E.i v.ur,« .... mi | *mvmvj ,»um uwu.v thu greater iiecessily lor pub*
advanced c!ras in any of our Colleges, or for Die j lie economy and watchful vigilance. Our con*
practical duties of li'c; hence it will be full and j gtitution when it proceeded from the hands of its
l/ujroiig^emhracingthevanoujdepartinentsofEng- f ram eri ^ was a 8 j n ,pj^ system; and the more
lish La *raturp, lhe Iamm ami Greek Classics, &c. r e i " * .,
Pi,-, ice i*. th. k ,h h r i. I The frincipi.lw.il be p-rparwHurevuive a num- Krw fi°m compfex.ly u rema:..., lhe moro po,,-.
i « U i,.lS, Basau,” Rope ^ of fupiU fair. hi. I.mily a. Umnl-w By his i B ". d ‘‘f n L e | , . clall J r W,U “ °f
Hardwick &, Cooke,
BAY-STREET—SAVANNAH, GEORGIA.
Art. 17. Tho Chief of the State has a right
by a secret act deposited in the archives of the
State, to point out to the people (he name of the
citizen he recommends, in the interest of France,
to the confidence of the people and to its suf
frages. v
Art. 18. Until the election of the new' Presi
dent of the Republic, the President of the Sen-
Sectiok G—Of THfc Cor mil of Static.* I 1
Art. 47. The number of Councillors of State
in ordinary service is from 40 to 50.
Art. 48. r I*ht* Councillors of State are named
by the President of the Re|Xib)ic, and are liable
to removal by him. '/
Art. 40. The Council of State is presided over
by the President of the Republic, and in bisnl£
sence hy the person whom he indicates Vies*
President of .the Council of States. • i
Art 50. The Council of State is charged;
under the direction of the President of the Re
public, to draw up projects of law and regula*
lions.of public administration, and to obviate
the difficulties that may arise in matters of ad
ministration! ■, t
Art. 51. It maintains, in the name of the Got-
eminent, the discussion of the projects of law
before the Senate and Legislative corps. Tho
Councillors of State charged to t-pesk In tbw
ate governs w’ith tho concurrence of the Min- name of (he Government-are appointed by tho
isters in office, who form themrelves into a Gov- President of the Republic
John f. Andrews.
JOHN G. COOKE.
RICHARD S. HARDWICK,
uvi, 15,1851. 13—tf.
eminent Council, uud deliberate by a majority
of votes.
Section 4.—Of the Senate.
Art. 19. The number of Senators cannot ex
ceed 150. It is fixed at 80 for the first year.
Art. 20. The Senate is composed, 1st, of the
Cardinals, Marshals, Admirals; 2d, of the citi-
j zens whom the President of the Republic deems
Cr. C Carmichael &. Co.
TffS Sa!»*eribcr.* havint; associated
tinder tho above name
the |)<i.*}io.-e oi* transacting a general
Warc-RiMisi* an.I 4-obi mission Business*
'*• * ~i".“ “.J - , * - • ■ zens wiinm me i resiueiu oi me iveiium
'??.* M|»TOnes a. a Tj.ir.licr of \i.iil!i, and by a*, erate willnn I Is legilimale Bpl.ore. fit to derate to the dignily of Seoalnr.
t sidious attonliou to t!ie duties of t!ie School-rcxun. he It is centralization alone which nas prevented o» »rk « „•* «t_
j iiop-sto merit aud receiver hbcraUhare of patronage, j the French people from establishing a permanent , ' ,. f e c el ' *
EXPENSES. j republican Government, and entailed upon them *
. including lodging, wanking, foci, lighir so ...any niUfor.imes.Ilad the provinces < °f> tous; *never th ete&s tke President of the Republic
$1*25 00 r ranee been converted into separate territorial , , . , J
1 oar State Jvem„,„n,. Pari, mB y ,,l:, -’ n . r<1 the ^ r ! aSOn of tHe Ser ‘-
Tuition i i oidinury English branchc**. * • 20 00 sovereignties like our State governments, Paris;
do in higher departments of English, “ A
, • *«“• 30 U0 ! would Then no longer have bio., France,and a | re,ldercd « 8 P.A
laMin. Greek and French, with any of the no ; revolution at the capital would not have destroy. r, ’ r "‘"' ? ( [“ 0nal rfonnl.on, which shall not bncnoNS-t.i'M.llAr. and lu.^srroav Fso.
Art. 52. The salary of 6ach CouncUTop.of
State is 25,000f. ' j. ; '
Art 53. Tiie Ministers b.-(vc rilnk, right of
sitting, and a deliberate voice iu tho Coaueif..
of State. iV','*
Section 7—Of the Ujiuu Court of Ivstic^T
Art. 5*1. A ..High Coilrt of Justice judgeay’
without apjieal or rccodrse to cessation, all per-. .
sons who *hall he sent before it as accused of
crimes, attempts or plots against the President
of tho Republic, and against the internal and ex>
ternal safety of tho State. It cannot be cony
vened but in virtue of a decree of the Presdent.
Art., 5-5. A Senatus-Consulto shall deterniTud ,
the organization of that high Court. ,
S ra-lHiN S1.0CUMB, Ad nr. , Tak „ .ndMr^t.! ,w e extn lhl£2t 10 00 rcvolo,ion »* the '™“ IJ
; ,S54 - ; Cotu,u "■' ::: JS rr u*.
in ,-it’n after date, anplication wIP !»• V&* Tn.iv will h;»v«* on hand at nil lime*, BAGGING,! Parable oir-hall at the bei»inn:ngof the term,and Had the principles 1 ha\e
„ . i|.bi t » V,o Inferior Court of R<>l*ri, T WlNsJ, SUGAR, COFFEE, SALT, IRON, the residue on the first of July. J observed by the Federal Govt
. i ... . . ..'i l V.. ‘t*’* Li x*ral udvaricc- made on Cotton when derirvd. i T(m* Prinrin:il wmiM re*n«i-lfti11e rofi»r tn tliA fnl. ! neAld'X nf. the a<^pen»t Iritate!
>f Luil No. 155
Biker county. AUo.J
e 1st district of taiil:
K. TAYLOR,
DaviJ iv. Brin-ton,
■IT II
i. T»»
« Nr.iJ
OglclliorjK*, A aii
W03L
. Cotton when do
GILBERT C. CARMICHAEL,
JOHN \\ HARVEY.
AF^SS-lwfe”' 1 */«—•
13—f»iu.
t 15,1S51.
BOOL!! B00LIII
enumerated been
Government and by the
The Principal would respectfully refer to the fol-1 people of-.the fcHwtes, we should have
I lowing gci.tlcin-n, viz : Rev. 5V. ifalrd, Kev. Mr. ■ avoided the alanning questions which have arisen
j Daniel. Col. Miller Grieve, Col. D. C. Campbell, Q ut of the institution of domestic slavery. Tiie
Col. S. Grant’aud,Col. 1*.Carter, J. T. rurker,h«q.,, p e0 j ( J 0 0 f C »ach State would then, to employ a
Rov.l-.A. Btmhel, Rev. 1 * , u on . ,P b bu ‘“I 1
--- -- - - - - j their own busti:<
.HV2.
■ It Ml E.-r
i Hon. II. V T . Johnson. A. 11. llau.sell and Rev. J. \V
Raker, of .Milledg 'ville. Rev. P. A. Btmhel, Rev.. . . . . . .
J. R. McCarter! Col. G. M. Dudley, Col. E. R. weir’own hasmees, and not hav
„ — Brown, Col. T. C. Sullivan,and Messrs. T. M. Fur-1 *»■« domestic com erns
Sani’i Hoyt, I| ow . David Hill and R. J. Hill,of Americua. , Hut on this important
[Of l\t A~r> iU*ral W-u-tknu. »/ S. Jfijl J< Oi.] | DacPinbar I!). Isil. 37 row 1:1 w
fj A\ 1N Vi relirvd Iroin llir same, and associated i
11 with him self. HAMPTON BILBO. i..ider| AWIlPTffiTT^n^
lhe II one of 3. HOYT * CO., i, pa-jiaroJ, and will do. a | r.U.UXl-1'i-i'.LJ JJ O) j
Commission Business, if — ««“P”™^
- • Rnvinjj and pnvi.i^ C.i-h at all times for WOOL, Sheep • ITOW Arrangement.
ipplicali-vi will If n»ad«! Pelts Grecu, rf»lu*.l and Dry Hitle-, Doer Skin-, Shbpim;
••r r«miuv. far leave - lo ‘ Furs of every description, Calilo Homs, Long Hair, Rag-,
da*- application will lie in tde •
ni Or*l nary of L-e county, fori
it ';tl K-ta c in tile citv of Aihtnv i
-late n! Alexander B. Damaui,!
' SKTiV k. TAYLOR, F.x’r. i
A. K. DUNCAN, Lx’rx. !
exceed 30,000f. yearly. _, „„ . . . • ,
Art. 23. 'The Presidents and Vice-Presidents aArt.^ib. I he provisions of the coties, rul«i
of the Senate are named bv the President of the ani V regulations now existing, which hre not opj-
Republic, and ehoKn amongst the Senatoni — posed *<> ‘ lie pre-cut Consljtulion remain in k#.
They nrb named for one year. The salary of, or nntiUhey be legally al.rogatod. • ,->> +
the President of the Senate is fixed hy a decree. ^ rt - ^ ^ aw ®^ a " determine the municipal
Art. 24. The President of the Republic con-1 organization. The Mayor shall be named by tho
- - , vokes and prorogues the Senate. lie fixes the i Lxecutive power, ami need.not be a! member of
tSw i!S “ | duration of iU «ssion bv a deeree. The sit- j Municipal Council. , ... r.I
f ri t ■ ,jfr d I lings of the Senate are not public. Ar »- s8 - 1 [lB P lesent Constitution shnli be n»
,t r ' L Art 25 ' The Senate is the guardian pf the »«<"' *° tl,e * lat0 fron ’ tlie tln y ' v ‘ cft . ll ‘° 8™s‘
subject 1 have 60 ' ul, y | fundamental pact and of thenublic liberties — ! lowers of the State organized by it shall be
presented my views in the inclosed letter to the' j aw j )0 pu bfished before bein" submit- ! constituted. The decrees issued by the Presi-
great meeting in I hiladelphia, held in November j ° " j dent of the Republic, to coinmenco with the
j 1850, that it would be useless to repeat them, ,< ArL 'qa Tl,« 5?pnnt«nnnn«».it,* nnbl.V.♦?/»«!2nd of Derrmlier to the present period, shall
have ail the Force of law. . * . '
Done at the Palace of the Tuilleries the 14th
} »ru m null-ait . .
,,t R.ik»*r cmiuv. for leave to 1 Fur- ofi-veo' d.-seriptioo. Cattle Horns, Long Hair, Rag-, rj* HE t^nl»scriber, in order to meet the vii
o, Neal .MclUMgi.ll, deceased,| of M«r A Franklin & t ^^Thn'-inSe^hT. '.here
‘ Brantleyr 191 Bey-.<icut, Savuunah. range the eXerda-a in Hie Inntilule, that Ihere
H. UBn.no. S.va'i. ItorT. ! will lie i n y one itiriUitm in the venr. I lie c.ver-
August 8,1351. 18—tf. - ; rises will commence o»i the First Monday in Jan*
P int -ii'i.t due appliiation will be ; — - «• a. o. 7*Z 5 ! cabv. and engtiune without
no I >i ,i!tr 11 >11. Interior Court of Let cor
1'roni your friend, very respectfully,
JAMES BUCHANAN.
Geokgk IL F.u.t,, Esq.
WILLIAM PRICK, Ad n’r.
The French Constitution.
Sam’l Hovt & Co™
1 the Last Friday in
j of the citizens before the laws, inviolability of
| property, and the principle of the inaniovibilitc
! of the magistracy; and. of those which may en-
The following is the new Constitution, as | tU ^“ o? . v ,
until promulgated h. the -Moniteur, in virtue of the! - Ar . t ’ 27 ' / “J® e "» ta - Jl» S™",,
i the' ^nwar.'diWatiHl bv the French neo.de tn Ian«d a Cansultc 1. 1 he Constitution of the colonies
ArL 2G. The Senate opposes (he pnbiicatjo
—1st, of laws which may be contrary to <1
affect the constitution, religion, morals, the lib-!
erty »f worship, the liberty of persons, equality >f ^POLEON BONAPARTE.
Seen and signed with the Great Seat,
The Keeper of the Seals,
E. ROU11ER.
,Dv
r 5,1H51.
23—3in.
g and Painting.
nr r life, apnlintion will be made j . HAMPTON L. BILBO. ; Muric, Piano or Guitar (extra) 45 00
M*’ Intcriur Court of B iker county,:’ ~ - - - - - ~ • * “
r»urt of Ordinary, for leave tosell | JiEFERBXCESt a. a lajinnwrui w iniuuauiw hwi m w
I ' Sam. us the property of Abner! .Sw-onx.*. j mace, and the bahtuee 1st of August in each your,
n'lorphm of i j» .mas IJowaro, 1 /* u r M { » siu.urji & Co., Xew Yu*. Kcaaixn Noras Tiie subscriber is fitting up a large anu commo-
deca isril, for the benHit of ^Hid ! si. (%»., Biiton, Mi*e. F. B. Loaxia, Er^q^ Xetr dioun house for tiie accommodation of boarders, and
VWGY Il lWARI), Guardian. | London, Ct. H. S. McCombs E*q.,jYtljni»zton, Del. ; R CH p. lc i 0 na and Comfortahle Academy will be com-
, plcti d tho early part of the ensuing year.
He Ins secured the services of an accomplished
‘Southern Lady,who was educated in England and
I France.and has been Professor of Music in a Fe-
! male College in North Carolina, to take charge of
| tho Musical Department, and lo give instruction in
ithe French and other modern languages. The
other departments will be equally well filled.
1 P. Aj STROBE L, Principal.
Americua, December ID, 1851. 37 tf
apoleon Bonaparte, and gives I
•* nn I b ecessar . v P°"’era to make a Constitution (
w IdminiKti-atoi*’* Male.
liri * County.
W r J* s ”'* al *1’° resilience of Morgan
4 J’, Svv1aU> of said county dec’d, on Thnra-
I w Lt day of April next, all the personal prop-
Of rattle, horses, hogs, stock cattle.
, ' - ':i^hnl ( i un j kitchen furniture, ami a.great
J«hpr articles to,) tedious to mention. Sale
■ c ^inn« until a |j j M so |j Terms of sale made
Ur '“>'H»tl,edav.
p • SHADRACI! GRIFFIN, Adm’r.
JjTOevfi, 185-2.
. -m HWKe itavinent—and all those having
~ n ?r i will render them inac-
P rt0 U 'V. SllADTI GRIFFIN, Adtn’r.
1 R 5J 4| fiw.
I'fbi
,r u»rv i;
1 Lost
J * E m »*lc hv H. II. Tarver, per Paul E.
Jefl*. Johnson, and due 1st
Fif, w.n Hundred Dollars, ($1500.)—
r^^'! '’ ai, i . in ailnd hy Sims &. Cln*ever, Apala-
.* • ni d'^fed to us nt this place. All per-
b C l“ ll ,npd against trading tot it,as the pay
s ® e ‘- , n stopped.
. Alt,,. > ' SIMS & CHEEVER.
• issj 42tf
E5 fouutiE home enterprise.
Ge° r gia Home Gazette.”
rn K ™ ,^ v WAOir JOVRSAli.
I GAZETTE" is publUhvd w«
IfJ*Ga., bv Robert A. WitvT*,
•*iui» , P’ictor, at tho low rate of $2,00 per
•***.o»in*J Bce - P is a Journal of the larger
prrvnu, V n dutiful wper with clear typo, and
d ppoa ranw c as'any of the boast-
r the Firc-
:ih, S»-;»t
FACTORS AND
(Commission Jtlcrcljants,
No. 118 Bay Street,
SAVANNAH, OA.
J. W. C. U>ml. r - a Lou.1,
Nov. 14, Idol. 3-3 Iv.
Washburn, Wilder & Co.,
COMMISSION MERCHANTS &
FACTORS,
111 BAY-ST , SAVANNAH, GEO.
Jos. Wssiibuss, | Jno. R. Wiloeb. 1 f «*s. lr. Daxa.
July 25,1851. lfi—ly.
Hardeman & Hamilton,
ITare-Hoase and Coimnisslon Merchants,
MACON, GEORGIA.
Hamilton & Hardeman,
Factors, and Commission Merchants,
SAVANNAH; GEORGIA,
Wax *i»« W
BeptomSer 5,
n^tc
ciUi t. uaxiltox.
i- dev,««d to Litemtn
Lhen, ?’, E<lu <'»Uon. Geuersl lntelligpn.ee a
E™ fcl 28 **. end f. neutral In
P*'edike w **° de*Ire a paper lor tWeFIye-
c *«le. the “Oizirr.".!. «»»ed
trteraif*'7 n " un thnjfct of the Editor; of
!,TO -GA,J*nl6,l8J3L' 41 '.i*;' -<
’ (jJWUW 1 : -rv i.u- y
R. H. Sims & Co.
GroterlftTand Oo'mSti'c Goofs;
boots; shoes; hats!caps. sagging, rope.
d.JSSSffeSS®™—'
At the Wek won **™ « 0ovmmnt ata. -
t. j, ,
September 25,1851. dm. . -
CHOKALAGEE ACADEMY.
T HIS Institution ii« now open for the reception of
Students in English and Classical Instruction.
French and Spanish will also be taught, if desired.
This Academy is located in a healthy situation in
the North-western part of Leo county. Society is
wood; and tho neighborhood exempt from thwe im-
moralitie# which ruin so many of our youth when
placed within the sperc of their Influence.
The undersigned hopes to give full satisfaction to
parents and guardians who may place their children
under his care and direction .
JAMES Y. GARDNER.
REFERENCES:
Hon. \V. T. Colquitt. Colunibw, Geo.
g em. G. W. Town?, Macon, “
cv. Jomti M. Davis, Lee county. ‘
John T. Sim*, M. D.. 44 V
RJ F. Lyon, Esq-i Albany, “
SmSl; “
Rev. T. G. Godwin
February 6,1852. . 44—5w.* .
2d of December,’ considering that the bases pro
posed for the acceptance of tho people were—
1. A responsible Chief named for 10 years;
2. Ministers dependent on the Executive pow
er alone;
3. A Council of State formoil of the most dis
tinguished men, preparing the laws and main
taining the discussion on them in the Legisla
tive corps;
4. A Legislative Corps, discussing and voting
the laws, naided by universal suffrage, without
the scrutin de lisle, which falsifies the election;
5. A Second Assembly, formed of nil the dis
tinguished men of the country, a balancing pow
er, guardian of the fundamental pact and of the
puldic interests; and considering that the peo-
; WvWi CHAPMAN & CO.9 . . • ‘i^n coamLthe foliowing property, viz; .
-House and Commission Merchants, _ belonging to the estate of John
Comer of Sakof And Chatham Streets,
at • - ObLETnoarB, G*o.
'■£S2S2&&r :jl
s, ubo. . . -
W.'W. CIIAr.MAN & CO.
TJdolpho Wolfe’s
AROMATIC SCHIEDAM SCHNAPPS. .
A PURE and genuine article, manufactured by
him in ScniEDAii, Holland, exprejssly for medi-
*• waafiaaMr
^Al5nirJ«inary 9; 1853. (40-1 y)
From the Snl of the South.
The Culture of the Irish Potato.
Were we to take up an agricultural paper
| published in Ifcelaud, and find full and .ample di-. .
! rcctionshow to make Iceland Moss to perfection"
should we not be considered green if we at-
tempted to follow those directions in this hpt >
I climate of the South T So with the Irish Pota-
.... °L to; although originally a Southern plant, yet it.
the Republic and promulgated by him. | has been brought to its present edible pe: fection.
“Art. 29. The Senate maintains or annuls all * m t he moist, cool latitudes of the North, and to .
tho acts which may he submitted to it as un-l suce ed well with it here, we must make it ap-
constitutional by the Government, or denounced, proximate, as neiirlv as possible, to those cooler
for the same cause in petitions from the citizens.! |„,i la des. If we plant the potato in tho earth
“Art. 30. The Senate can, in .*i report ad-1^ a ft er the manner of the North, they makegood
dressed to the President of the Republic, fix the • early potatoes, but by’ the time they have matur-
basis ofprojoctsoflawof great national interest. | e fi_ nn fi should be at the height of their faima-
Art. 31. It can also propose modifications to. feou8 perfection, from the excessive beat of the
tho Constitution. If the proposition is adopted i so j| they have become water} 1 , and when cooked
by the Executive power, it is stated so by a ■ more resemble balls of putty than human food.
Senatus-ConsnUc. . . i To have good Irish potatoes in this warm ell- ,
Art. 32. Nevertheless all modifications of the | mat e, plant tlieiri under straw, anytime from
fundamental bases of the Constitution shall bej Charistmns until March. Break up the ground
submitted to universal suffrage, stub »» they | i ntcIl dcd for the pntsto bed deeply y manura it
have, been enunciated in tho proclamation of w ,.][ witti any cooling manuro- -dpeomposing
the 3d December, and adopted by the French
people.
Art 33. tn Case of tho dissolution of the
Executor’8 Sale.
IWILL be sold on tho firstTuesdsy in April next,
v * before the Court Houso door in IrwinviUe,
Dormloey, Uteof Irwin county ■
a woman about thirty years old, and Hannah,a girl
about ten years old- Hold for disHtbation.atnong
1 heirs of taid ?state. ‘. Termsmsda known on the
S, of.evety d«
r sale at this t”
day of sale. ' J
pie have answered affirmatively by 7,500,000 . cnlre “ a 'r nla " on ,ne
suffrages, he promulgate, the Constitution, the C «T> 8nd ‘" ? n „ 0t ^ r t 0 "™*! 0 ".’
tenor of which is as follow.: I ‘'L 0 .. 80 "* 10 °".' he P^P 0 ^"™ “ f ,hB MM
j of the Republic provides by measures of urgen.
_ ■ OBtrriox 1. ley for all that is necessary for carrying on the
Art. 1. Itie Constitution recognizes, confirms Sr
find guarantees the great principles proeiaimod
in l78!f, nnd which form tho basis of the public
rights of the French people.
Section 2.—Fobxs or tub Govebnxent or
Tub Repcblu'.
Art. 2. The Government of the French Re
public is intrusted to Prince Louis Napoleon
Bonaparte, actual President of thb Republic, for
10 years.
Art. 3. The President of the Republic gov
erns by meads of the.Ministers, the Council of
State, the Senate, and the Legislative body.
Art. 4. The Legislative power is exercised
collective! jr by the President of the Republic, the
Senate, and the Legislative body.
Section 3.—Or tub President or tub Re-
runuc.
Art. 5. Thu President of the Republic is res
ponsible to the French people; to whom he has
always a right to' appeal.
. Arf. 0. The President of the Republic is the
Chief of the State.- He comuinhds the land and
sea forces, declares war, concludes treaties of
peace, political and commercial alliances, and
makes the rules dnd decrees lor the execution
of the laws.!
Art ,7. Justice is rendered in his name.
Art. 8. He alone has the initiative of the laws.
Art. 9. He has tho right to pardon.
. Art. 10. He sanctions nnd promulgates tho
August iV«:
•aS*W.« swrjj-iit.tej ,s2r. ;yJv'
IER, lews and tho Se/iatus Consullcs.'
Government.
Section 5.—Or tub Legislative Cones.
Art 34. The election has the population for
basts
ArL 35. There will bo one deputy tn the
Legislative Corps for every 35,000 electors
Art 30. The deputies are elected by univer
sal suffrage, withouHhe scrutin de lisle.
Art. 37. They do not receive any salary.
ArL 38. They are named for sixty years
Art. 39. The Legislative Corpa discusses and
votes the projects of law and the imports
Art. 40. Every amendment adopted by the
Commission charged with tho examination of a
project of law shall be sent, without discussion,
to the Council of.State hy tho President of the
Legislative Corps If the amendment be not
adopted by the Council pf State it cannot bo
submitted to the deliberation of the Legislative
Corps.
ArL 41. The ordioary silting qf the Legisla
tive Corps lasts three-, months; its sittings are
public,.bat the demand of five meafbVrs Js suffi
cient lor its resolving itself into a- secret pom.
aiittee. .
. Art. 42. The account of tbh proceedings of
the sittiog of the legislative Corps given by the
journals, or any other channel of publication,
shall consist poly pf the*re|fc»iupt>oa of the
minutes (proccs verbal) drawn out at. the closo
’ irt It* He presents the state tif «flVIi*0T
of each sitting hy the care of tho President of person being asked what was m(
the Legislative Corps. -Realities of Life,” said—.“Real esiat
‘ Alt 43. The President and Vfce Presidpnfs mom# aha a real g06d;dinhcr." : .
vegetable substances are best Open furrows
six inches deep, eighteen inches apart, fill tho
furrow nearly full of arty well rotted (nature.
The pqtato should have been cut once in tW6^
at least , two weeks before planting ; plant tho
pptato cut aide down, qu the manure in the.fur
row, twelve inches apart;, now cover the whole
with the earth on the ridge, and then cover th&c- a
whole bed with either whe.at, oat or pine strew ^
—the deeper the straw the better, and the more
of potatoes there will be. The rains beat down,
the straw, moisture is engendered next the earth v -
and an even temperature is preserved, keeping
the potato cool and giving it that peculiar mealy
quality, without which an Irish potato, is the
meanest of all human food. No fears need be
entertained but what the tops will find their way
through the straw; they will find" the light, and - '
the potato prill make as high up in (he straw juf
the moisture comes. There is no after culture •
after planting—the yield H greater, and the ^ ^
quality equal to the best Imported. * Who wHl*y *"
eat putty balls, when they may have" as well/'
mealy potatoes. . , / T
Curious Phenomenon.
In Quebec, on the 0th ihat, there was Vain*
gular appearance in tbd sky. ■'I’h'e ^Mercury
says the sun was surrounded with a large halo, v
on the east-and west borders of which, # and'dteji* *.
rectly o’posite to each other were to be seen two
smaller suns with each a long train of light
extending outwards through the sky. At the V; r
same time a highly colored rainbouS lntersocl-*,
ed that portion of the circle around the sun, „•
which extended through the zenith.” ' % '
i/X asked. • what" was ’ meant by, V*- v
estate, reafHi*
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