The Albany patriot. (Albany, Ga.) 1845-1866, October 08, 1852, Image 2
"And is tills the only Democratic party in
Georgia 1 Is this to lie the Democratic organi
zation of the State in the Onion or oat of it
for years to comet If so, let no man who
thinks it worth while to speak of ns in this con*
nection, ever again set ns down as a Georgia
Democjal—class ns rather any where else, for
before high high heaven, we had as soon be
come a “Latter Day Saint,’* or a French Jaco
bin, as be bnried in the whited sepulchre of
Southern Democracy, filled as it is with all the
elements designed for the destruction of the
American Union. We prefer the election of
Fierce to either that of Scott or Webster. But
as a friend of the Union and the principles of
Pierc^we prefer the success of Scott or Web
ster in Georgia, to the success of tbo Southern
Rights party. As we have said before, there is
much less danger to be apprehended from Scott’s
election, than from the triumph of those who
ore in favor of talirig the State out of the Union ”
I must confess, that this is language which I
cannot understand as coming from one who has
ever been truly anxious for the success of Pierce
and King as the candidates of the National De
mocracy ; who says that “he has earnestly de
sired a re-organization of the Democratic party
in Georgia on the basis of the national platform,”
and who lias intimated a willingness to sjport
a compromise ticket of Union and Southern
Rights men for electors, had such compromise
been effected at Atlanta. Why is this spectre
cf a “Southern Rights organization” in Geor
gia perseveringly conjured from the “tomb of
the Capulets !** If what has already been done
through the conventions at Milledgeville and
the conventions at Baltimore, declaring it at an
end and adopting the principles of the so-called
Georgia Platform, fusing its elements into the
National Democracy, and running an electoral
ticket with a Union Democrat upon it pledged
to the support of the candidates and principles
of that national party,—if this has not worked
a disorganization of the sectional Southern
Rights party, what, can work it? If the sup
port of an electoral ticket for Pierce and King,
by both branches of the Democratic party in
Georgia, does not effect its “re-organization up
on the basis of the Na tonal platform wbat can
effect it? The change of a few names upon
the ticket ? This would soothe the irritated
feelings of men, but would not touch the na
tional platform.
The constitution of a party is in its princi
ples, not in the men who compose it. It is ob
vious that you care too little for the distinctive
principles of the Democratic party, to be willing
to co-operate with Southern Rights men to se
cure their triumph. I am compelled to doubt
the sincerity of your intentions that you would
have been willing to support a compromise
ticknt; since the same arguments which you
use against the present ticket, would have been
applicable to any ticket supported by Southern
Rights men. No change of the ticket—no
compromise ticket—would have changed the
denial of that power was accompanied by ex
pressions of a strong desire to harmonize with
us. I look upon this as a position of things al
together different from the one supposed by a
respected friend. Had two wings of the par
ty met in Convention to nominate a ticket,
and had the Southern Rights wing insisted upon
taking the entire ticket from its own men, then
we should have had an instance of wrong which
could have been prevented, of insult clearly in
tended, of a precedent of tyranny coolly estab
lished. The supposed case differs entirely from
the one in point. The very arguments advanced
against a change of- the Electoral Ticket, deny
the intention to slight, to wrong or to oppress
us. It appears that there ire feelings on the other
side to eontSnd icitlu Our Southern Rights brethren
say that their Convention of the 3lst March, was a
legitimate Democrat Convention; that they invited
us to attend it; that they desired our presence: that
they manifested their willingness to unite with ua
upon terms of equality by placing one of the few
Union Democrats who attend, upon the Electoral
Ticket. They give our failure to accept their invi
tation as a cause of feeling upon their part against
a change of their ticket. They contend that we
have displayed an unwillingness to co-operate with
them, and that instead of its being arrogant in them
to refuse a change of their ticket, it is arrogant in
us to demand it, when put up under snch circum
stances. In all this we believe them to be wroog;
yet it is feeling, I must confess, not wholly unnat
ural. The very arguments in which it expresses
itself, Wholly repudiate the idea of any intention
now, of any intention heretofore, to place us upon
a fooling of inequality.
The truth of it is, that the circumstances which
surround us have been as singular as they have
been unfortunate. Our action now, whatever that
action may be, will have had no precedent
past, and will establish no precedent for the future.
The result of the Atlanta Convention has removed
a great many difficulties in the way of a perfect re
conciliation. It most have conquered the feeling
THE PATRIOT.
2Ubang, ®ccrrgia:
FRIDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1853.
NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC NOMINATIONS.
For President,
GEN. FRANKLIN PIERCE,
v Of New Dampsbirc.
For Vice President,
HON. WM. R. KING,
,0f Alabama.
Democratic Electoral Ticket.
FOR THE STATE AT LARGE.
H. V. JOHNSON, WILSON LUMPKIN.
DISTRICTS.
1st Dist.,THOS. M. FOREMAN, of McIntosh.
2d “ RICHARD H. CLARK, of Baker.
3d “ H. G. LAMAR, of Bibb.
4th " H. A. HARALSON, of Troop.
5th “ JOS. E. BROWN, of Cherokee.
6th •* W. L. MITCHELL, of Clarke.
7th -• R. W. FLOURNOY, of Washington.
8th “ WM. SCHLEY, of Richmond.
OiT Notices of exchanges, and .the letter of
a Correspondent are crowded over to next week,
by advertisements which came in late yeater.
day evening.
Advertising.
We hope our readers will not fail to examine
onr advertising columns carefully. Remember
on the part ofourSou.hern Rights brethren. Ihave that men who advertise liberally, are liheral
always believed that the masses of that party were ...... , ,
not only willing, but desirous that . compromise p 16 ' 1 in tholr dealings, and are always anxious
might be effected; and that convention, together] to accommodate their customers at fair prices,
with the high position assumed by several leading) Besides the splendid stocks of goods, you will
Southern Rights men, produced a decided effect at fj n d something rich in the “$100 reward. 1
Atlanta. We were unwilling to join issue with
friends. And now, I have no doubt, that our South
ern Rights brethren would greet with a unanimous
expression of unmingled pleasure,“/Aec(m/ingcrjcy,”
supposed by the Executive Committee at Atlanta,
to be not “improbable,” of an opportunity to exhib
it towards us the same feeling which we have ex
hibited towards them, by filling vacancies upon the
ticket with union men. They believed it not "im
probable” that such vacancies would occur. It is
certainly not impossible. As one who, in support
of his principles, will give an earnest support to
the ticket in tho field, but who appreciates the feel-
ings of others, and looks to the general good of his
party, I do most sincerely hope that tho vacancies
referred to may occur. I entreat, however, not to
committee.
It cannot be questioned that this contingency
ght to occur. I have good reason to believe that
will occur. But suppose it should not occur—
what then ? It will not be the fault of the Execu
tive Committee; they evidently desire it. It will
not be the fault of many of the most conspicuous
men among our Southern Rights brethren; they
have earnestly advised it. It will not be the fault
of the masses: we feel and know that they wish it.
If the Democracy of Georgia was this moment as
sembled together, in all its strength and majesty,—
with its great heart true to time-hallowed principles
—with one breath of its nostril would it sweep
away the cobwebs of feeling which have been so
industriously spun about some ot its members.—
With this solemn conviction, what are Union Dem
ocrats to do ? Exhibit their devotion to principle I
I, for one, shall proudly walk up to the polls and
vote the ticket. I would not erase the name of my
bitterest enemy, were such name upon it. I vote
of of having “succumbed,” “surrendered,” been“i
quered.” I feel that a few such conquests will an
nihilate my foes. Standing erect as a free Ameri
can upon the principles of government which my
judgment approves, I shall cast my vote in accord
ance with my own unshackeled volition.\ So stand
ing, so voting, I proudly ask—if I be the vanquish
ed, who is my victor? where are my chains?
Yours,&c. HENRY R. JACKSON.
P. S.—I would most respectfully request the
Democratic papers of the State, especially of Cher
okee, Georgia, to publish this letter, or at least, such
portions of it as correct misrepresentations, w
H. R. J.
M
relations of the recent wings of the party.— be understood as des iring the death of any of the
It would not have taken the majority from the e j CC [ ors or their alternates. I have never regarded
southern Rights;—it would not have given the t j iat a « the "probable contingency" supposed by the
majority to the Union whig. So far as what'
you call "Union” principles, (which seem to be
the only principles you have, though I know of
none such in issue) are concerned, they would
have been in as much danger under the one
tiokel as the other. If consistent!y carried out,
your views would prevent co operation forever
hereafter between tho two branches of the
Georgia Democracy; since nothing that South
ern Rights men can do,—except, indeed, to die
and be buried,—can destroy their organization ;
and if your “Union principles” are now in issue,
nothing in future history can put them out of
issue. Nothing can hereafter be done which
has not already been done. I say nothing, for
by positive action in Milledgeville and at Balti
more, we have all placed ourselves on the same
basis of principle as to the Southern question—
the Georgia platform ! No Southern Rights
Democrat can go beyond it; no Union Demo
crat should fail to come up to it.
Your policy has nothing of Democratic prin
ciple about it. If it could be successfully car
ried out, if Union Democrats should heed y T our
counsels, it would place Democratic principles
in a permanent minority in Georgia. We
should sacrifice the substance to the shadow,
and in fighting for imaginary Uuion principle,
contend against real Democratic principle, usin[
the temporary Union support of Pierce and
King as a stepping stone to a lasting “prefer
ence” for the “Scotts and Wehsters” of future
times. That you desire this, is more than pro
bable ; that Union Democrats are too wise, too
patriotic, too devoted to principle to gratify your
wish is equally certain.
Honorable men are sometimes deceived upon
questions of honor. You contend that the ac
tion of the Atlanta Convention was “base”—
You speak of“honorable”compromise. In con
nection with the most dishonorable misrepresen
tations of others, yon prate about honor for the
purpose of playing upon the excited feelings of
the Union Democracy in your section of the
State. For my own part I could never see that
a question of honor was involved in the issue
about the electoral ticket; that our honor would
be lost by making use of the present ticket as
an instrument to carry out our views, or that
enr honor would be saved by defeating that
ticket, throwing the election before the Legisla
ture, involving the State in unnecessary expense,
and, in the end, it may be, losing her vote to
our national candidates. Honor would never
take me into such a contest. I am not sensible
of having lost honor by retiring from it. Hon
or is too sacred a thing to be decided by votes
at the ballot box. While it is never honorable
to sacrifice principle to expediency, it is never
dishonorable to sacrifice feeling to duly. The
last avas the sacrifice made at Atlanir.
Do not understand me as denying that it was]
a great sacrifice. Upon the pact of many of
os it was a great and unexpected, and, on that
account, a most honorable sacrifice. Do not
think for one instant, I beg of you, that the
language I have used towards yourself is intend
ed to reflect on others who are acting with you.
in support of the ticket nominated by Capt.
Wofford. These gentlemen have not, like your-
self, been guilty of toe grossost misrepresenta
tions, r.nd the most reckless and uncalled for
aspersions. I can appreciate their motives and
sympaihize with their feelings. That circum
stance i exist which give occasion for those feel
ings, cannot be questioned; still, I think, there
. are other circumstaeces which should temper
and control them.
The electoral ticket should have been chang
ed at Atlanta, by placing Union Democrats
npon it But why was it not changed ? Be
cause the Executive Committee denied their
power to change it In this position they have
been sustained by yourself, who, in speaking
of the Constitutional Union Electoral ticket as
withdrawn by the Executive Committee, con
tended that it was “a ticket nominated by regu-
! 4ariy appointed delegates'of an entire party,
• and withdrawn by a few individuals clothed
with no power for such an act.” The Execu-
tive Committee could honestly believe that they
pwcrjlo withdraw the ticket; and the
Charleston Oct 4th.
The Board of health report fifteen deaths from
yellow fever for the past 48 hours.—Mercury.
News by the Atlantic from Liverpool to Sept. 22d.
s unimportant—no change in cotton.
The weather continues warm and dry—fine
for picking cotton—health of the country im
proving.
Brunswick and Florida R. R.
We learn from the Savannah Courier of the
2d inst. that Mr. Elam Alexander has arrived
from New York, and confirms tho statements
made in his dispatch relative to the purchase of
Iron for the Brunswick road. The Engineers
will he in the field on next Monday, and three
hundred hands will be on the work by the 1st
of November.
0^7“ A terrible accident occurred on the State
road on the 22d inst. An op lying on the track
near the entrance to one of the Chukamaga
bridges threw the engine tender and baggage
car from the track. They entered the bridge
and fell through, killing the wood passer and
fireman, severely scalding the Engineer and
bruising a passenger. The accident is attribut
ed to the negligence of the man appointed to
watch the bridge.
GO" The Democratic Association of Chat
ham, of whom Dr. J. P. Screven is President,
and such is the testimony of Daniel Webster
whom Southern Whigs will surely believ#
Will the Webster papers now cease to pub
lish the infamous falsehoods procured from abo
lition testimony against Gen. Pierce 1 or will
they be participators in the vilainy and give the
lie to their own candidate.
Good News front Florida.
We take the following gratifying intelligence
from the Floridian & Journal Extra, of Oct 5th.
pNE HUNDRED GUNS FOR LEON ! !
Glorious Democratic Victory!
With feelings of the liveliest pleasure we an
nounce to our Democratic brethren throughout the
State, and in all parts of the Union, that the lion
hearted Democracy of Leon have met. the enemy
and routed them “horse, foot and dragoons!” We
have elected three out of four of the members of the
House, being a. gain of two since last election—
we carry Long into the Senate by the magnificent
majority of 42, over a competitor hitherto consider
ed invincible in this County—we give 'llr. Max
well a Majority of 64 over Mr. Cabell, which is
a gain on his vote two years ago of one hundred and
five—and we give BROOME a majority over Ward
of 31*! ! Hip—hip—hurrah for Leon !
Broome's majority is one of the most' glorious
features in this glorious result. Here the power
and influence of the heads of the whig party were
brought to bear to defeat and crash him, but nobly
have the democracy rallied to the rescue and over
whelmed his unscrupulous opposers.
Our victory is complete and overwhelming, and
if the rest of the State has done as well, we have
literally made a clean sweep of whiggery in Flori
da !
Nothing has been heard from elsewhere, except
the result at Marion Cross Roads, Jefferson Coun
ty, Cabell’s home. Majority for Cabell 20, for
Ward 16. This is the only whig precinct of any
strength in the County, and the vote shows a whig
Look out for democratic thunder from old
Jefferson this time. *
We learn by a private letter from a friend that
returns have been received from a large portion
of the State, and that the Democracy have suc
ceeded in electing their Governor by a hand
some majority.-—Ed. Pat.
Religious Sectarianism and Politics,
• One of the chief boasts of this land of free
dom, is religious liberty. Every man is allow
ed to worship God according to thedietatos of
. • • . . e North, hut cannot stand Spanish territory
his own conscience, and if there is any one op- ( . } . .
... ... . . ... the South ; he is aware that the first would
hicn would be resisted to the death
as he did, that Mr. Webster was a free-soiler, or
that Mr. Stephens would admit as he did, that he
believed that General Pierce will be elected Presi
dent. We do not censure them for this, but res
pect their candor.
Col. Bailey’s Speech in Knoxville.
We are indebted to Col. S. T. Bailey for a
copy of his speech, delivered before the De
mocracy of Knoxville on the 16th nit.
It is an able review of the past Jortuous course
of the Whig party, the erroneous and danger,
ous principles of Gen. Scott, taken, from his
published letters, and the sound constitutional
course Ac position of Gen. Pierce, taken from the
Congressional record of his acts and the history
of his life. We have only room for the follow
ing extracts which we commend to the atten
tion of our readers. After citing extracts from
Gen. Scott's letters Col. Bailey says:
“Here are no less than six articles of politi
cal faith avowed by Gen. Scott, of vital impor.
tance to Southern men, and about which, here-
tofore, there has been no division of parties in
the South.
1. He would virtually abolish the veto, for if
a bare majority rnay over-ride it, the same
jority that passed a law, will ever he ready to
affirm it in spite of the veto. Then where will
be the safety of the South, now and forever here
after in the minority ?
2. He would have a National Bank.to strength
en the few against the manv, and then he would , -
have a Bankrupt Law, to lift up that few when I n . ee ° * ,e . P arl V’ an< * the principle of protec-
they fall, and enable them to repudiate thc-ii t on ° mer,can * ndu ’ ,tr y with a zea) that —
just debts to the many.
3. His abolition sentiments of his boyhood,
are fresh and unchanged in his old age, and
therefore lie holds it a high moral obligation of
masters and States to get rid of slavery.
4. He holds Congress may, by paying the
owners, set the slaves free in the District of
Columbia, and of course in all the territories,
and that too in rhe teeth of the plain injunction
of the Constitution, and the eternal principles
of common justice and common law, that pri
vate property shall not he taken, but for public
use, and then ort just compensation.
5. He holds that Congress is bound to re
ceive, refer and report upon abolition petitions,
wherein the Southern people are denounced, as
monsters, thieves and robbers; a benighted and
heaven abandoned race.
6. He would annex British provinces on the
Mil uri r "
able man, and sound upon the slavery question.— Such men as took good care to stav ath^
We hardly expected that Judge Hill would admit and called upon the Mexicans to “receive G*'
Pierce and his men with
jpitaUe&rmf^
Correspondence of the Mercury.
. Washikgtos, Sept 2]
The most important political move of a
character recently made ia the toor of Gsn ??.
not like Dr. Syntax, in search of the piaurZ?’
bat nominally for a aite for an Asylum
the General’s most remarkable proceeding, "**
might almost be induced to believe that he hid w*
self just escaped from an asylum of a different vIS*
Great as hia facility for mating himself ridicoU.'
always has been, he has surpassed himself i„ T
last few days. How his advisers could be
of the improdonce of letting the old eentlnn... r
at large, with fnll liberty of speech, ftr ink^nd"" 1
per is hard to conceive. He certainly must J*'
broken bounds and by an assertion of s-ir. w ii] ^ 8
shaken himself free of Truman Smith, a„j p
Warren, who are his body guard political be .
Since he started he has been floundering andF~,
ing most ridiculously, but the last accounts le* i!"‘*
stock in the mud at Cleveland. The Pete 6
speech was hard enough. It was stuck a. n.n .
eyes (I’s) as a Peacock’s tail. He ot
hooey-fugle the Pennsylvanians by tcllinm it, *°
that to them he would be indebted (or hi. ,i .
if at all—apologized for stamping it 0 „ th
doty, and ended with a short henedicti"^
voters then and there assembled. Gov. J 0 hn*f h
the noted Abolition foe of the South, fif»,i red i ° r
lyin the proceedings, and “the enthurtsm"
the.Tribune “was great, showing that ti» P ,
of Pittsburg and Alleghany will support the^*
H hi " party, and the principle of protec'
Industry with a zeal that knows
faltenng. He was also “a Imn a m ,,„„ the .
’ s receiving them on Sunday morning.
Bnt the stick-in the mud speech was the finali.
ty. Henceforth irreverent urchins might annlcm
the General tljat epithet so common in London as
used towards “Ye Old Fogy” ptdestria,is_“0ld
Stick in the mad.” It is impossible that buries,,*
could go beyond the sober seriousness of that speech-
it ia ««■> complete a travesty in itself : r
not for him, but for my principles. I scorn the idea i met in Savannah on the 27th tilt., ami adopted
resolutions of thanks to those Union Demo
crats who recently met at Atlanta, anti, who so
nobly sacrificed personal feelings and predilec
tions to secure the Union of the Democracy
and the triumph of Pierce and King. The
Chatham Democracy are all united and nobly
battling for their principles.
Yellow Fever in Savanab
We learn by a letter in the Savannah Cour
ier from Dr, Arnold that since the 1st. of tho
month two undoubted cases of yellow fever have
occurred in his practice. The Sexton’s report
for the week ending Oct. 5th. gives deaths—21
whites,of whom 3 died of yellow fever;-Blacks
The Cry Is, Still they Come
“The Shelby Free Press, ” published in sbelby-
and colored 9-none ofyeHow fever. The News
says-We learn from the physicians with whom
and Graham, and run up that of Pierce and King.
No candid mind can fail to see that Glheral Scott
is surrounded by dangerous influences, and that dan
gerous men enjoy his confidence and control his ac
lions. In every quarter of the country the .emi
nent men of the whig party either regard the con
test with folded arms, or openly repudiate General
Scott, who has been thrust forward by the fraudu
lent intrigues and corrupt arrangements of a despe
rate and dangerous faction as the candidate of a
great party. “The Shelby Free Press” announces
the reasons which induce it to repudiate Mr. Sew
ard’s nominee, and gives its adhesion to the demo
cratic candidates in the following emphatic terms:
“Some of those who look at the bead of our col
umns may be surprised to find that we have hauled
down the names of Scott and Graham and run up
those el Pierce and King; but the great majority of
those wiio read and have watched the progress of
events since the nominations have been made will
not be startled at the change.
“We were opposed to the nomination of Gene
ral Scott. We regard him as unfit for so high a
civil trust as that to which he aspires, and danger
ous in the extreme in the position that he occupies.
When he received the nomination by the Baltimore
Whig Convention, we surrendered our editorial
chpir to our senior, intending to take no part in the
contest; but we can no longer sit idly by and see
our columns devoted to so ignoble a service as the
defence of Gen. Scott; and we have therefore tak-
en our senior's vacant seat, and wje now stand forth
horable advocate of Franklin Pierce, determin
ed henceforth to nse our poor ability in the cause
of the country to which we owe our birth, and to
which we are bound by every tie that is sacred.—
day we onforl the banner of Pierce and King,
and raise our voice for the constitution and the Un
ion. To-day we declare our allegiance to that par
ty who are nobly struggling for the perpetuity of
our glorious confederacy, and have sworn to pre
serve inviolate the constitution that was bequeath
ed to ns as the best boon of wisdom and patriotism
of a Washington, a Jefferson, and a Madison. To
day we step fearlessly and freely into the ranks of
that'party who know no North, no South, no East,
no West, but only onr Union, now and forever.—
To-day do we throw off all the ehackiess of party,
and offer np our prejudices on the altar of onr
country”
have conversed that the sickness in this city
is on the decline and that the fevers are assuming
a milder and more managable character.
Election Day.
The election day is close at hand—three
weeks from next Tuesday—and we hope that
every Republican will do his duty, by going to
the polls and urging his neighbor to go, and
vote, each according to his judgment. A very
large majority of the people are in favor of
Pierce and King. They see that the preserva.
tion of the integrity of the constitution in its
spirit and letter, will be thus secured. It is on
ly necessary then, that the people should all
turn out. Let none stay at homo who can go.
Give the First Tuesday in November to your
country, to the triumph of your principles, and
the security of your institutions.
Valuable Testimony—Webster and Pierce.
Hon. C. S.TarpIy for sometime Chief Justice
of Mississippi has been on a tour to the North
ern States, and writes from Washington on the
28th nit., a letter in which he bears testimony
to the high character of Gen. Pierce, as learned
by personal intercourse with himself and neigh
bors, among whom was Daniel Webster.
Judge Tarply says:
No man lives either North or South of Mason and
Dixon’s line, who is more sound or reliable for the
South on this question than Franklin Pierce. Will
the whigs take the testimony of Mr. Webster on
this subject? He said to me “Sir I have known
Mr. Pierce from his boyhood, and he is now my
neighbor, and I have no hesitation' in saying that
although we differ npon many constitutional ques
tions, yet upon the subject of slavery he is as sound
and reliable for the South as was Mr. Calhoun him*
self”. ’
pression
by American citizens sooner than another, it
would be the oppression of religious intolerance
Our Government is founded 1 on the principle
of perfect religious liberty and a total discon
nection with all religious sects and sectarianism,
and whoever attempts to sway the destinies of
the republic by appeals to sectarian prejudice
is a nave or a bigot, and should be denounced
by honest men of ail parties, as among the
worst energies of our institutions.
We have been led to these remarks by the
course which is being pursued by some of the
advocates of the election of Gen. Scott. The
grossest falsehoods are told by such men as
Robison of New York to show that Gen. Pierce
is the enemy of Catholics, and these are re
peated by Scott papers and distributed in pam
phlet form with sectarian appeals to Catholics
to vote against Pierce and in favor of Scott.—
And this is repeated week a(jter week ever since
the falsehoods have been exposed and denounc
ed by both Catholics and Protestants. It is
probable that they may succeed by these dis
reputable means in cheating a few Catholics
out of their votes, they may succeed by these
and similar frauds upon the people in defeating
the election of Pierce. But let them, and those
who wink at them,remen)ber that they are sow
ing the seeds of intolerance and bigotry, which
if not checked by the good sense and love of
religious liberty of the people, will ere long pro
duce them a harvest of terrible retribution.
Let appeals to sectarian prejudices be rebuk
ed by honest men of all parties and let truth and
reason direct the judgment of the people.
Will not the Whigs of Georgia go anfl do
Likewise.
It seems to us that Providence has so dispos
ed tho circumstances in which we now find the
country, that Southern men can scarcely do
otherwise, consistently with duty to themselves
and the country, than to unite with the national
Democracy for the security of their constitu
tional rights. Surely they cannot vote for Gen.
Scott whom the Whigs of the South denounced
as utterly unfit for the office of President
a vain self-couceited, and haugnty man, who,
in playing the demagogue before the people, is
as awkward as the ass who attempted to in
tate the dog in fawning upon his master;
man whose political opinions, as expressed in
his letters, are of the rankest Federal cast:
they cannot vote for such a man—he is a sol
dier and nothing else, let him stick to bis pro
fession.
We are gratified to find that hundreds of
Southern Whigs are putting off the shackles of
party prejudice and have determined to sustain
the constitution of their country by advocating
tho election of Pierce and King. Among the
noble examples of this kind, we find the follow
ing from the Shelby Free Press, an influential
Whig paper published in Kentucky, which has
hitherto supported Scott. It says:
‘ To day we unfurl the banner ofPirceand King
and raise our voice for the Constitution and the un
ion. 1 o day we declare allegiance to that party
who are nobly strugling and have sworn to preserve
inviolate the constitution that waB bequeathed to us
as the best boon of wisdom and patriotism of a
Washington, a Jefferson and a Madison. To day
we step fearlessly and freely into the ranks of that
party who know no North, no South, no East, no
West, but only onr Union now and forever. To day
throw off all the shackless of party, and offer
do t
up our prejudices on the altar of our country.”
Whig- Speakers.
The Marietta Advocate of the 5th. inst., says
“Judge Hill and L. Stephens Esq., of LaGrange
spoke on the Presidential candidates on Thursday
night last in this place
e whig and anli slavery votes, the latter
would not.
1 need not ask democrats to vote against one
who avows these six cardinal, deadly heresies.
But may 1 not conjure all southern men, who
love their peaceful homes, and have hitherto sat
under their own vine and fig tree, with none to
make them afraid, not to invite destruction, by
voting for one who holds opinions that sustain
their ruin.
We are aware that smarting under grevious
wfongs, perpetrated by a majority in Congress,
many of our State Rights friends feel a repug
nance against taking any part in the election for
President. To all such, we appeal and ask,
who are they from whom you have received
such wrongs? Who treated you as underlings,
and drove you out of California? and parti
tioned Texas like Poland? Who stole your
slaves and mobbed and murdered your fellow-
citizens when in pursuit of them ? Were they
not Whigs by vast odds? Who was tiiat de
voted band, small though they were, that stood
up bravely ami plead for y-ou ? Who breasted,
unto political death, the Northern hordes, (most
unnaturally backed by Southern whigs) and
perished in your defence? Were they not De
mocrats ? Now that they have rallied again
for another struggle, and cry to us to come up
to the fight, and help overthrow the mutual foe?
Shall we like cowards, and ingrates desert our
friends while they shout to us—
“Once more unto the breach, dear friends once m«r*T
and leave them to perish in the breach ? Can
we hope to quiet our consciences, with the
miserable excuse that their foes have wronged
ho that would act thus, can expect, nay,
who will deserve to have any friends ?
IVho, and what manner of man is he, that
the Democracy have presented as their candi
date for your suffrages? Does ancient or mod
ern story present you a purer model ? 1 am not
his eulogist, he needs no praise from living lips.
History has already secured his fame, and as a
statesman aud patriot, beyond the reach and
blot of lying slanders, there it is, on the page
of American History, and there it will remain
secure, forever, whether you make him Presi
dent or not Read it, and teach your sons to
read, and remember the lesson it will tt-ach;
let them see, and seeing know that you approve
—how strict virtue, great diligence aud scrupu
lous honesty of purpose, from early youth, have
formed an eminent and honest statesman.
Need I assure you that Gen. Pierce has ever
been faithful to the constitution, and of course
faithful to the South? We have the undivided
testimony for years of all the whig and aboH
tion advisaries at the North, that ho has been
as southern in principle as South Carolina, and
that he has made New Hampshire a northern
South Carolina. That he ever voted with Cal
houn. And they parade the Congressional dia
ry to prove it on hipi, and are seeking to defeat
him on this charge chiefly
And as evidence that Gen. Pierce alway
voted with the Southern members while in Coh-
gress upon the subject of slavery, I will give a
brief list of bis votes, as published in the aboli
tion organ,called the “National Era,’’taken from
the Congressional Debates, and which list Gen.
Pierce declares in his late letter to DeLeon, is
correctly given by the “Era.”
After giving a list of General Pierce's votes,
-which we have heretofore published—Col,
Bailey continues.
Such is the testimony of the leading aboli
tion paper, and which Gen. Pierce has pro
nounced true in his letter just'referred to.
No candid, intelligent and honest man can
doubt or deny, that Gen. Pierce is as sound up
on the slavy question as any man in the wholi
Union, and for that cause, his foes at the Non
seek and expect to defeat him, and if he is de
feated that will be the sole cause.
And now 1 tell the Southern people that hav
ing despaired of electing a Southern President,
faithful to the South, and having tried to elect
a Northern man who ha9 proved himself faith
ful, and we should be'defeated, they may make
up theic minds once for all, never to expect jus
tice from an unjust and tyranical majority.-
with this speech when it travels over the water.—
It is worth preservation as a specimen of the art of
sinking beyond the heroes of Martiuus Scriblerui.
Gen. Scoit’s Speech at Cleveland.
Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 21.—The following i,
the speech of Gen. Scoit, made from the balcnnr
of the American Hotel, yesterday, to the throng
which assembled to welcome him to the city : 8
“Fellow citizens—When I say fellow citizens,
I mean native and adopted citizens, as well as aii
who intend to become citizens of this great and
glorious country. I thank you for the‘enthusiastic
reception you have given me. (Cheers.) But
there is one thing I regret in visiting this beautiful
city, and that is the rain. I was pained that while
1 was comfortably sheltered in a covered carria«e
you should have been exjiosed to rain and mud
During my military campaigns, and other times in
the discharge of the duties of^y office, and during
the greater pari of my life, I have bten on the inarcli,
and have al way-4 been accneiom ,a d to expose mv
self to the weather and other inconveniences of
camp life, in common with the brave soldiers of
the army, and I am pained at this time, to see von
put to smell iuconvenice on my account. (Great
cheering.)
Fellow citizens—I have thought a man 00111(1
hardly cal! himself a citizen of this great country,
without passing over these great lakes, of which
this is justly celebrated as nnq of the most beauti
ful of the whole West (“You’re welcome here,”
from an Irishman.) I hear that rich brogue—1
love to hear it—it makes me remember the
deeds of Irishmen, many of whom I have lead to
h»ttl« and to victory.” (Great cheering.)
Fellow citizens—? do not intend to make a speech,
l am not journeying for that purpose; l am travel
ing for the purpose of selecting a site for a military
hospital. I simply came at vmircail, to thank you
for this greeting. You seem fit to greet me cor
dially, so would you greet any of your country)
Generals. I accept it as an evidence of .your pat
riotism ; it convinces me of vour devotion and love
of your conntiy. [Cheers] I will not detain yen
longer; you are wet and covered with mud. I re
peal my thank* for this enthusiastic reception —
[Great cheering.]
This morning he' wns waited upon by a lar
number ot our citizens, and on his departure in l
cars for Columbus, was enthusiastically cheered.
One of y«»u, however, can do it justice, ifanvw
can. It is too rich a theme to be lost.
■BgMgga«gaBaBPBB»aMCgB3NaEB—KCflW»Eag»gg|
Such is the testimony or Judge Tarply of \ Ve were gratified at hearing both the speakers
Mississippi, wbore-Terncity is above suspicion. | admit that General Pierce was a brave and honor-
MISS S. C. DUSTAN.
TEACHER OF
m\0 FORTE and VOCAL HUSK,.
ljO)ROPO.SES to engage in the duties of thit
profession in this city.—The highest refer
ences can be furnished. A limited number of po*
pils will be taken, to whom her undivided attention
will be giverf. .
A pplication may be made to Mies Dusttn, at i
residence of H. Huntingdon, or at his office
Broad st-
Albany, Ga. t Oct. 8, 1852. 27 4t
Books ! Books!!
11JOW opening at the Book store of Welch Shcr*
man and Co., a large stock of Books.embrac
ing a very large variety of popular and s:ancV
works of History, Biography, poetry, and workso
Miscellaneous character.
A ho most kinds of school Books in nse t
untrv Bibles and Testaments of almost every
and style of binding. Hymn Books.jiote lioc&s
r-IAG (lliU a^ic-ut UlllUltl.-;, JllJUIU an.-—- - B L
annuals, Gift Books, Juvenile Books, Toy I* 00 **
&C.&C.,
As we have greatly increased our stock we
stock wc wot
ispectfuliy invite all who want anything
to give us a call.
WELCH, SHERMAN & CO.,
Oct., 8 th. 1852. 27— Gw-
1AO REAM*?? of Foolscap, Letter, BdljA^
JUU ney’a, Ladies, Note, and Drawing *r
also Legal Buff and Fancy Letter, Bridal an
Enveh ps, Pens, Ink, Inkstands,Quills,and*
of stationery, just receiving by • # rfl
WELCH, SHERMAN & c0 >
Oct. 8lb. 1853. 27—6w
New and Standard Novels,
'&ARGE assortment receiving by . wv
L WELCH, SHERMAN & )
BBm
They may set down in despair and await the
approaobing end. * .
As to the charge of cowardice and drunken
ness, made against Gen. Pierce, by such thieves
as Foss, every intelligent man in America knows
it to be false, and none but the basest of cow
ards and lowest of liars, ever repeat it as true.
T-JJPI
' \ - 1
Choice Groceries, &c.)
AT DURHAM & VAS05S’
“O n eiP rice Store
W E have just received a fine article of
Tobacco, and Segars, together wi ^
assortment of choice family Groceries, g,,.
gars, Coffee, Teas, Cheese, Pickles Prc®
sons, Candies, Spices, Pepper, Starch ^
Polish, soda, saisratas, Yeast Povvds^- p^t-
selected assortment of Family -^p .i frr ,G«”
Oils, Dyestuffs, saddlery, hard ware. Luuerj,^
Pistols, Game Bags, fw’r. V\S0N-
Wads,&c. DURHAM i Y.w f<
Altary, Oct. 8, 1852.