The Albany patriot. (Albany, Ga.) 1845-1866, November 25, 1858, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

* THURSDAY, NOT EMBER 25, 1858. lorraef, tSr Fi repre ’ipl»» of progress—-it and outward in its movements—heatf.foT action, and moves the world—it constitutes tj»e principle of diffusion, and is to humanity wiiat the centrifugal force is Jo the revolving universe. What motion is to them. Democracy is to principle. It is the soul of action It conforms to the providence of God. It has confidence iirt man,'and an abiding reliance in his destiny. It seeks the largest liberty, the greatest good, and the surest happiness. It alms to^fcoiTtT up'the greatest- interests' of the many, to the least detriment of the few. It remembers M»e pest, without neglecting the present. It estab lishes the present without fearing to provide for j the future. It cares for the weak, while it permits j no injustice to thrstrong. It conquers the oppress- j or, and prepares the subject of tyranny for freedom, j It melts the bigot’s heart to meekness, and recon i ciles his mind to knowledge. It dispels the cloud j of ignorance and superstition, and prepares the peo J pie for instruction and self-respect. It adds wisdom i to legislation, and improved judgement to Govern- j Kr|| |h>l Jnd A „ e0 u went. It favors enterpnse and yields a reward tot many, and an industry that is permanent. ■ pioneer of humanity Judge Superior Court S. IV. Circuity Richard H. Clark. . For Solicitor General S. TV. Circuit, W. B. Guerry. Judge Allen a Candidate. By reference to our advertising columns, it candidate for ,b e iihe Judgeship Jit the ensuing election. This ■the conservator of nations j announcement may well take every one by sur- It fails only when it ceases to be true to itself. : prise, for reasons we will mention. \oxpopuli’, Vo.r Dei has proved to be a proverbi j„|_ He owes his election To the place he now and prediction. mi mn tm 'occupies, to the nomination of the Democratic Advantage of Treef. j party, which he cheerfully accepted, and took “How beautiful, most beautiful of earth’s orna- (the benefit of. IIo now repudiates the action ments are trees ! Waveing out in the hills and j of that party. down on the valleys, in wild-wood or orchard, or 2d. He plainly avowed himself not n candi *i„e'r b » ,he w, !' , ' dp - . °, od ’- *** .nd b.ni.n" ^ re . eIec(io b . |etter b ,i,hed in the seem to us ever present in trees. For their shade / ' and shelter to man and brute; for the music the Bambridge Argus. He now repudiates that. winds make among their leaves, and ihe birds in 3d. Before the convention assembled which their branches; for the fruit and flowers they hear'made the present nomination, he gave his to delight ihe palate and the eye and the fragrance ,,, ,rrilin ? , that “he could not con that goes ontand upward Irom them forever—we ■ . v . . t , are wor.hipful of trees t0 ret,re ( from lho can<,,dac - T ) onl >- al ,he b, ‘ U * Under his own vine and fig tree—what more j *he Democratic party—that there woutd, expressive of rest and independence and lordship! he presumed, he a Convention, and that he in the earth! Wei! may the Arab reverence in | should most cheerfully abide its action..** He the date palm a Gnd-gi.cn source of sustenance. | „ ow , uliates „ ul , ' Dear to the Spaniard is ihe olive, and to the Hindoo - his banyan, wherein dwell the families of man, and the birds’ of heaven build their nests. Without trees, what a desert place would he oor earth—na- ked, parched and hateful to the eye! Yet how many are the thoughtless of the use and beauty of trees. How many strike the axe idly or wnnton- ly at their roots. Most beautiful where and as God plants them, but beautiful even us planted by ibe poorest art of man, trees should be protected and preserved. We do not (says the Christian Advocate) know the author of the above beautiful and comprehen aive notice of trees; but we think its perusal will canse many of uur readers to involuntarily and heartily respond to the familiar and popular lan guage of the song of Woodman, Spare that Tree. BY GEORE P. MORRIS. Woodman spare that tree ? Touch not a single bough, In youth it sheltered me, And Hi protect it now. *Twas my forefather’s hand That placed it near his cot; There, Woodman, let it stand; Tby axe shall barm it not! That old familiar tree. Whose glory am* renown Are spread o'er land and sea— And wouldst thou hew it down ? Woodman, forbear thy stroke Cot not its earth bound ties; Oh, spare that aged oak, Now towering to the skies. When but an idle boy I sought its grateful shade, In all their gushing joy. Here, too, my sisters played. My mother kissed me here, My father pressed my hand; Forgive this foolish tear— But let the old oak stand.. My heart-strings 'round thee cling, Close as the bark, old friend ! Here shall the wild-birds sing. And still tby branches bend. Oldtree! the storm still brave! And, Woodman, leave the spot, While I’ve a hand to save. Thy axe shall harm it not. T. K. Parsley. Some weeks ago we published an article delete rious to the character of the gentleman whose name ataods at the head of this article. Our read ers will remember the piece as that entitled “Rev erend Swindlers." The pieae then went on to state that Mr. P. in connection with one Ware, lad committed a number of forgeries &c. Justice to Mr. Puraley requires that we should say that he had no connection with those forgeries, whatever. —He has returned to his home in this County and is apparently making all reasonable efforts to pay all be justly owes. The rumor of his having'ran away* and of hU having made a ‘disposition of his property,' being without foundation. In publish ing the article alluded to we but published what was in the mouth of everybody and were actuated by the purest motives, and. when we received in formation that he was blameless in the affair we thought it but right to contradict the report which we had aided in circulating. Papers that copied onr other article are requested to copy this also.— Ilingold Express- The Ilog Crop. The accounts from all parts of the West indicate thattho hog crop will be a very large one In many places the cholera is sweeping off large num bers, but notwithstanding this prices are declining. The Chattanooga Advertiser, of the 4tb says that 4.000 hogs have been received in that city, against 1.000 at the same time last year. The Louisville Journal of last Thursday says : ** We learn from a c*ty packer who has been trav eling in Uie country, that $4 60 is offered for hogs gross. At Cincinatti they are brisk at 5 62 to 5 75, which is not equal to 4 50 gross. The Ga zette aaya that in the product for future delivery there bad been transactions in mess pork al $15 to Si6 00 for November and December, and in barrel lard 9) c. Green bams sold early in the week at 7|e. • All aloqg the Ohio river the papera report prieea tower than for many years. Tflfc World we uve €»••—The world no live in is a rough world, m thorny world, an awkward yvor)d.to get through; bni it might be worse. It might be better, if every one would try in dkro- est to make it so. I was walking some time ago frith a country man, whom I observed every now and theq, to kick aside any particular large or jag ‘ Tilone that lay loose upon the horse-track **J r to see a atone like that in the road," aid 4:1). He declined to be a candidate to acnid a “heated contest.” Ho now repudiates that, becomes a candidate to produce a “heated con- tost.” The frequent reversal of Judge Allen hy the Supreme Court, has been the subject of com plaint. It can be said in his defence, that this he could not help. But the public cannot ex cuse such reversals of himself. OtT Our fellow-townsman, Win. E. Smith* Esq , as will be seen in another column, an nounces himself a candidate for Solicitor Gen eral of the South Western Circuit. The Bain- bridge Georgian, in making this announcement says, “he has risen from nothing.'* How true this is we cannot say—one thing certain, if it is so, when be first started, it is our opinion he was tolerably “low down.” Mr. Smith is a clever, worthy young man, and whilst we differ with him politically, we will do him the justice to say, that if elected, ho will prove well qualified for the position. all the Roads that can be boilt in this section wilt have work enough to do, and will be great. advantageous to the country. . ^ Election of Judges* The Southern Georgian admits that the Acts relative to the election of Judges prior to the Act of I853-’54, made polities ii test "**/* arneq- sure,** but the latter Art made it so .entirely.— The evidence of the political test is, the time fixed upon, -r.—r—r .— ^ ^ -v — The Act of 1851-52 fixed upon 1st Monday in October,-when the elections are altogether political. The Act of 1853-’54 prescribes alio the 1st Monday in January, when the elections always partake less of a party character.-— Therefore, this Act in question may make poli tics a test "in a measure,** but clearly, Ihe “measure” is not so great as that of the Act»f 1851-’52, and according to the Georgian's rule it should approve, not condemn the Act of ’54 But really the distinction made, is one not tan gible, and if it means any thing, amounts to a surrender of the Georgians position. That politics should be the “vo/e test” is an absurdity, and what neither the Legislature or any one else contemplates. OCT’ Our thanks are due Prof D. B Dudley, for a copy of Prof. Morris's “New' Grammar.*’ We have had hut little time to examine this volume, but what we have seen, we take great pleasure in saying w’e believe it to he a decided improvement upon the old works. This \s a Southern Book, and desires the snpport and tn- ragement of all those who profess the doe- trine that “charity begins at home.” Prof. D. lectured upon the merits of this work on Tues day night, indisposition, however, prevented our attendence. Would it not be well for our schools to examine this Book, and if they feel it worthy, then certainly it deserves their sup port in preference to all others. his fellow u servants** lo have a place near at hand, in order that they might he benefited by expenses, the Trustees ask an increase of 8500, rith and appropriation of $5,000 for the maintain exercises. Leave'was granted him to preach,me and support of the Blind Academy for the et j J - ring a V na, 7 of hl8 P e0 P l ® as bo P lea8 ‘ year 1859. In view of the entire helpless and da .After inviting the Editor Patriot—Dear N/r;— M v wife sends a sample of her Flower Gar den. though culled since the frost, and also a specimen of my “later patch.” Can’t you make it convenient to come down and look at us. Truly yours, Nov. 10th. Ciias. Whitehead. Accompanying the above note we received one of the sweetest and most splendid boquets ofFloweis which we have seen this season— and a lot of “taters” as is tsters—foor of them weighing 15$ lbs, and one of them 25 inches long. Mr. and Mrs. W. have our kindest thanks for their very acceptable presents, and may con sider us booked for that visit. What a pity we are not a Benedict! those “taters” would work in so admirably. But we “live with a hope,” &c. STILL THEY COME! Onr friend Dr. S. S. Crawford, of this city, has placed npon our table six Yam Potatoes— four of them weighing 1G$ lbs.— [Our “devil” pitched into one of them and of course it was [soon “ non-comeathle.”]—The five, however, [ weighed 20$ lbs. Who can heat this? Don’t all speak at once, gentlemen ! _ iemaljjo my Camp fire, and before the hourarrivi service, I opened a conversation, with hii general matters—he seemed AvhQllyinlei, his mission as a minister, and soon learned that my Bible had been lost some time previously by W£t*r ( whereupon he made nte a present of his Bible* 9 which is the book he carried under his arm, and the identical volumes l now present to von. His sermon was a good one, without text, heads or paragraphs, but sensible, natural, and much better than many 1 have beard from the lips of men of high pretensions as divine orators. Very truly , T. G. W. Editorial Correspondence. - Milledgeville, Nov. I6)h, 1858. BRUNSWICK ESTATE AID. The action on the Bill which passed the House on Saturday, proposing to lend the aid of the State on certain considerations, to the Macon and Bruns wick Road, was reconsidered on Monday last, by yeas 74, nays 63. Some regard the reconsidera tion as a failure of the measure, and it may be with the present Legislature, but the question is one of growing importance, and the day is not distant when it will be adop ed as a correct State policy forevery meritorious Railroad undertaking Once make the State perfectly secure from ultimate loss, and we see no good reason why she should not aid in developing her vast and almost boundless cotton region. When Cherokee was in its infancy, she favored that fertile section by constructing the Western & Atlantic Road, the result of this under taking has made that country the most populous and influential section of the State, and the work now stands as one of the proudest acts of Georgia’s liberality. The discussion for reconsideration was animat ed and prolonged, Messrs Howard of Muscogee, Kenan of Baldwin, Gordon of Chatham, Glass of Newton, Colquitt of Baker, and Irvin of Wiikes _mt condition of this unfortunate class of chil- i, we trust the present Legislittare will not bos • to give them any appropriation they may ask. Institution is an ornament toGeorgia, ard no one, wlSo baa the pure heart of man in his bosom, or claims a feeling of sympathy for his unfortunate fellow beings would refuse the endowment implor ed in their behalf by their worthy and patriotic Trustees. Georgia Assylum for the Deaf and Dumb. This Isanother charitablelnstitution that commends itself to the fostering care of the State Legislature- This Assylum went iuto operation in the year 1846 at Cave Spring, Floyd county.; and now numbers 36 males and females, about equally divided. The expenditure for building purposes have been over 829,000, and in its present enlarged state is capa ble of accommodating over one hundred pupils In order that all Deaf and Dumb Mutes may receive Ihe benefits of this Institution, it Is suggested by the Board, that the Judges of the Superior Courts should charge the Grand Juries of Ihe several coun ties, to bring the Asylum to the notice of the peo ple in their presentments, and to recommend all Deaf Mutes between the age of 7 and 24, to repair at once tn this school sod he educated. By this plan the well informed and the illiterate would alike be come familiar with the objects of the Institution, and the Board of Commissioners be able to secure their attendance. The police regulations of the Assylum are divid ed between the principal Teacher and Stewards, who take control of the Mutes at all times,and amply sufficient to preserve perfect order and good feeling. The system seems to be a good one, here the rich and the poor are on an equality, all enjoy the same food at the same festive board and served with the same care without the least favoritism* Every attention is paid to the health and cleanliness of the pnpils, and thus far only one Hevere case of sickness has occored among them, which recov- 4.. .7 n w f <Mnt however,’ tb»? ightWonceto bring his discovery before g* 10 i? r f ? 0Tern , me nt in* 1 «ienl ific bodi„ _ . tested New Advertisements. The readers of the Patriot will see from the card of the Mon. A. A. Allen, in another col- amn, that be announces himself a candidate fori re-election. j Those in search of land, will find some fine j places advertised this week. See the advertise-I merit of P Collier, Henry Tarver and Mrs. C. | '* r - Fred. Vogelgsang has placed upon C. Tarver, Executors. j our table a box containing Candies, Cakes. Mr. Neal Carolan proposes to open a school 1 Oranges, Apples, Nuts, and a quantity of other agains: the bill; and. Messrs Walker of Henry, Hardeman of Bibb, Pickett of Gilmer, Smith of| ere( j > We cannot compare the good results of Towns, and Harris of Glynn, spoke in favor of j these advanfages for the unfortunate. Most of the the bill and opposed its reconsideration. It is de- States have established similar institutions for the sirable that the present Legislature will so frame j education of the Deaf and Dumb, and like Georgia, the Bill as to make it acceptable to all parties, as > have supported them with a commendable degree it is a measure of vital importance to the State and i „f liberality. to the South. j The report wisely suggests the propriety of Leg- Brunswick is situated on a beautiful elevated ' ialative action, in order to rid the community, so fa r bluff, extending nearly three miles in length, on j aa posterity is concerned, wiih this s»d deformity the shore of a great inlet, and one of the finest bar j Disobedience to the established laws of ennsanguin bors on the Southern coast; build this road and we jty. has reesulted with the most alarming causes will have an unbroken chain from Brunswick to J of deformity of offspring. By statistical information . Chicago, a distance of 800 milps, this will give to; ;t has been ascertained, the seven tenths of the cases I” 0 " 128 * e V, T''. 8 .^ n, | P r *‘j°di|*y* ‘d that * T „ ... . , „ , ! tenner-skinned and timid class of politicians.— Tennessee, Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, and all the ( n f Deaf and Dumb children, are the offering of States in the great West and North west, a cheap! parents who intermarried with near blood kindred, and accessible outlet forall their productions. Thej The Institution is represented to be in a fine con route from St. Louis, via Brunswick to St. Thom i dition, and it is to be hoped for the sake of human- as, and Para in South America, is an air line. The ity, that the Legislature will never refuse its fos North and South American Steamship Company tering care to the Institution, between New York and Para, will necessarily touch j at Brunswick, and connect with the English Royal j (IT M e ash ibe attention of our readers g etu emlly; ami’ parlfcuUrly oar DoogU, friend., i„ the article below. It epesk, in a manly t o n> for itself. It ia from a good paper and i, j, cjdediy a good article, Head it, and Joa bo welt repaid. - * • - From the Concord {N. ff.J Democratic Standard The Prineiples of the Dred Scott Dtels. loa arc Ihe Doctrines of the Democrat! Party. IC There is evidently a dispoiilion amon«r Mr tain democratic politicians and presses of iv North, who assume to be Ibt^only orlhmloj e * poneuts of the Democratic Faith, to evade not entirely to repudiate, the doctrines nf’ih Dred Scott decision. That decision, in eff,., declares that the people of all sections of it Union have equal rights in the territories of ft! Union, and may, therefore, remove to and set tie in, those territories, with their prone,,, wl,ether it he elaves. or cattle,or anythinBe|„ Looking more to temporary political suece« than to the sorer and it may be, slower lrium 7 of sound pr.nc.ples, and perhaps, influenced bv their ownnil-reformed vtew, with regard to the subject of African Slavery, many of the Demo cralic leader* and presses of ihe N or th are *fr*\d to meet ihe question, so clearly an( j j 0m tly ex pounded and settled by the Supreme Court of the United States, in the Dred Scott decision- and therefore are inclined to evade it, if uot to repudiate it entirely. Hence they are now in. dined to take Senator Douglas’ view of the matter. That gentleman, in his late speeches in Illinois, while declaring bis adhesion to th 9 doctrines of the Dred Scott decision, ingenious ly suggests a way hy which they may be com pletely nullified, and the people of the South may be as effectually excluded from the netv territories, as if the Wihnot Proviso were applied to them. He suggests that Slavery cannot ex ist in the territories, without the establishment of an efficient police system adapted to the in- s'itntion of Slavery ; and as the power of local legislation for the territories is to be exerrisd by the people resident in them, they cannot In compelled to establish any such system, and therefore, Slavery cannot exist in the territories for want of the necessary protection of public law. Thus, if the people of the territories were to act upon the suggestion of Judge Douglas, Slavery would he as effectually excluded from • he territories of the Union, as if the Wi!m<.t Proviso were applied to them. And thus would the principles of the Dred Scott decision be effectually repudiated and nullified. The sympathizers with Judge Douglas, in the North, are inclined to adopt the views present ed by him in respect to the subject of the Dred Scott decision. 'Hie doctrines of Douglas har* in this city 1st December next. See his adver tisement. Friend Dense of tbo “Grannie Hall," stand “good things” too nnmerous to mention, Tor which he will not only accept oar’s, but the un divided thanks and heat wishes of onr house high in oor columns, but both stand much high j hold generally, together with a number of other er at Macon, Ga. Don’t fail to call on him ! friends who did ample justice to these “good when you visit that city. Beers dc Brinson over the wav, are offering s large and well selected slock of goods in their line, for cash, at cash prices. Be sure not only to read their advertisement, hut go and see them. By refering to our advertising columns it will he seen that Mrs. M. J. Johnson has this day received by Express, another supply of beauti ful Hats, Bonnets, Laces, dec., for the ladies. Brunswick and Florida R. R, Company. VVe learn from a recent article in the Bruns wick Herald, that Mr, Wheel* r, the able Pres ident of the Brunswick and Florida Railroad Company, has purchased a largo amount of iron Millf.dgev:li.r. Nov. 22d. Mail Company .1 that Port, this will dourly ntako I , WV-hir, i. P'Wn.inir «pM!» with tbo business before it, thus far they have passed quite At least, they accord with the views of the po litical demagogues of the North, who still dp-ira to fight amt win political contests, on abolition grounds, omter the flag and in the name of De mocracy. We do uot accord with Judge Douglas, nor with that c)as9 of politicians to whom we refer, in the views which they have presented on this | point, and would be glad to engraft into the things’* on this occasion. Suffice to say, friend Vogelgsang is well and favorably known to every man, woman and child in the place, and nothing from us could add one iota to his prosperity. Ho keeps the things that every body wants and must have.— His advertisement will be found in another col umn, but we advise our friends not to read it, as it is one of the impossibilities for paper to do him justice, hut go and see for yourselves, and our word for it, he will almost give you as much c oa8 t. as you can carry aw ay, and then your mouths will “water” for the “good things” left. He is receiving a large and well selected j slock of Toys ard play things for tbo children -a . business before Bninswlck the great centre poml for >11 Ibe North-1 „ „, lmbBr nf ,„ mI bllt havp , rIc j npnn ?ery ern, Western, and Southern trade and travel, and j f ew n f a general character. in less than ten years from the completion of the J The Bill which wus passed and reconsidered, re road, its population will swell to 30,000 inhabitant |. len<l Ihe aid of the State tn the Mscnn & Brnnswirk „ i . , * . . . ; Road, comes up in its regular order on Friday npxf. Once complete this great iron artery, and we e.s- ... , , r " J ! We cannot now say what the final disposition ol lablish in our State a Seaport city, having access j the hm wi|| ; , e hlll , ntirip ste a warm and anim.t- with the great Brazilian lines between Para and ed contest. The different educational BdU. The Rio de Janeiro, also with the Amazon lines running : Penitentiary Bdl. The Tax Bill. The Bills rela- into all the Amazonian Republic, with lines t „ . live tn the Western and Atlantic Road, together „ ... . with several others of an important character are Southampton, touchuig at Vera Cntz, Havana.! ye( be dispose)1 of Thpse grrat Bn<1 imporlsnt Porto Rico, Hayti, Jamaica, Honduras, Lhagres. I measures will necessarily occupy much timej and all the windward Islands, throwing into the lap' hasty legislation should be avoided. Democratic creed. If they were adopted and acted upon, they would as essentially abolition- ize the Democratic parly of the North, as if that party were to openly avow and adopt the doctrines of the Wihnot Proviso, which were repudiated by ihe Democratic Party in the Compromise Measures of 1850. .Moreover, we oppose such doctrines on the ground of the injustice and wrong which they >voo!d work.to. our Southern brethren of the Union. We hold fully to the doctrines of the Dred Scott derision. We hold that the penyl# of the South have equal rights with the people of the North, in the territories and other proper- nd j ly of the Union. Why have they not l li" w I have the territories and public domain ni tbe of Brunswick the various productions from every Slate and from every clime. Add to this great system, the line known as the Savannah, Albany, and Gulf Road, which tops the trade of the West, of .Mexico and the Central American Republics and uur beloved Georgia will stand pre-eminent above her Sister States, and Brunswick will prove a constellation that will shine with equal, if not greater brilliancy than her sisters of the Southern to be delivered in instalments as wanted—snffi-; that are really “pleasing to the soul”—and as ^i* wry little trouble to 8." Ob, tbit ill passer* by through Jthu i bot act on the same plan. cient we presume to cover the extension of the Road to its contemplated junction with the Main Trunk Road, 68 miles from Brunswick. We observe too, that an instalment of 20 per cent, is called, to be paid by the Stockholder*. This look* like going to work in earnest, and we congratulate the country upon the present prospect of the extension of this work. When Mr. Wheeler accepted the Presidency of this Road, it was in operation to the Satilla River, cbout 32 miles, hot the affairs of the Company were in a bad condition—the Company had been badly managed, was much in debt and without credit. Out of this confusion M Wheefer ha* brought order. According to the last report of the Company, they are nearly free from debt, and now we are gratified to learn they will proceed steadily with the construction of their I^oad. Albany and the surrounding country is deep ly interested in the good management and suc cess of ibis work. From the point of junction with the Main Trunk Road, to which we liave referred, to Albany, the distance is about one hundred miles, over a favorable country for a Railroad, and we learn that it is the intention of the Company to continue their Road to this point. This would place Albany within 168 miles or Brunswick, and about 210 miles from Savannah. We do not know what effect the continuation of tbe Savannah, Albany and Gulf Road to Albany, would have upon the Bruns wick project It is not improbable that in cate that Road should be extended that Brunswick ttould connect with it at tbe initial point of the Main Trunk Road, which would make the dis tance to Brunswick about the same at by the other route, and would shorten the distance to SauQoab about 20 miles. . W* contend that Santa Claus and Christmas will soon he upon dvisc every parent lo spend their mon ey freely with Vogelgsang—look well to the ants of the little folks, and whilst they are happy in seeing their children happy—all will be happy together. To our matrimonial friends, we most heartily commend Fred. Vogelgssng's as the place.— Be sure to call on him, and he will fix things “up brown” for yon, and in doable qnick time. (£7* Our friend Lucius Tift, will accept many thanks for a bottle of Old Port Wine, and last but not least, one of Old Monntain Rye,—with the latter wc found but little difficulty in keeping tbe spirits up, by pouring the spirits down. It is use less to speak of the hearty reception of $och pres ents. when onr sanctum was freezing. Such presents when laid on an Editor* Table, soon go the way of al! flesh—whilst the bodies are left, the “spirits quietly depart.” Lucius is a clever, polite fellow, and can be found under the Patriot Office. Call on him, and be will take great pleaanre in waiting on and serving you He has too many thing* to enumerate here. Call and see for’ yonrselves. OCT* Mr. Thomas G. Westfall haa laid upon our table, a volume of tbe European Magazine for 1789, with the note below. Thia I* certain ly a rich work—furnishing much food for the miod. JSpace prevent* onr giving it a more ex tended notice now; we shall apeak pf U again soon— . \. r . v . A , To the Editor^ of the. Patriot—Str: While surveying in Tensaw Swamp, Ala., in tbe win. ter of l857, a venerable old negro approached my Camp one Sabbath morning, -with an as- cipnt looking volume under bis arm, and re* quested leave to preach for me; also lcart for Milledgeville, Nov. 20th, 1858. GEORGIA ACADEMY FOR THE BLIND. The President and Principal of this Instulinn presents to his Excellency, the Governor, a very fsvorable and gratifying report of the affairs and management of this charitable establishment. The Academy now numbers 22, and it is believed that a much larger number will be in attendance so soon as the building now in a rapid coarse of con struction shall have been completed. Every effort has been made on the part of the officers, ro pro mote the interest and welfare of this nnfortnate class of onr fellow citizens, and it is a pleasing fact, that their efforts thus far have been crowned with en tire success. We learn from the report that du ring the past year, not a single case of serious ill ness, and no death has occured among the pupils. The last Legislature appropriated $4,500 for the support of this Institution. In addition to this sum, there was in the Treasurer's hands, a balance of 81,340,94 from the proceeding year. From paying pupils, sales of work, Concerts, and all other sour ces, $762,40 have been derived, making *11 togeth er $6,G03,34- The expenditures during the same period were $4,614 7, leaving in the hands of the Treasurer $1,989.27 lo defray their current ex penses until 1st. January 1859. The General Assembly for the years 1855, & 57 appropriated $55,000 for the purpose of erecting a new and appropriate building; this building, the foundation of which haa already been laid, must be finished according to contract by the month of December 1859. The Trustees seem highly gratified at the edu cational improvement of the pupils, and in Vocal and Instrumental music, they have reached a very high degree of proficiency. They, give receptions every Wednesday evening, tod their aemi*annoal Concerts and Exhibitions are very numerously at tended. The pupils attend divine worship as often as convenient, and a large majority are communi cants of the different churches. ' ,Io.«on«eqacnce ofcliunj neeemry incident*! At the tost session appropriations were made and j Union been acquired ? Ilnve th**y not hern a a resolution passed, authorizing the Governor to : quired bv the money and blood of the peojde employ a competent artist to paint a full length J of all the States of the Union ! Have nut the likeneaa, each of the late Governor’s John Clarke j people of the South contributed their equal po*‘ and George M. Tronp. In compliance with this . portion of the treasure of the Union which has resolution, the Governor has had these likenesses j he-n paid for i»s public domain ? And, when taken and placed in the Senate Chamber, The. its acquisition has been the result of war, h«»e old friends and acquaintances nf these distingushed ; not the people of the South contributed their Statesmen, pronounce them correct likenesses, and j equal share of the blood which has been spiilc*! the painting finely executed, Gov. Troup's was- ujnm the battle field in defence of tbe rights m«‘1 painted by Mr. , and that of Gov. (’lark, by the honor of the Union, and to increase its«h>- Mr. VV m. R. Freeman of Macon, and ia a most ad- ! main I It cannot be denied. Why, then,should mirable production nf art. We hope the Legisla i the South be prohibited from entering upon, md tore will amply remunerate them, not so mnch for enjoying, the domain of the Union, upon equal their trouble, expense and labor, but for the fcreat' terms with the North? pains and skill exercised in the execution of this i The people of the North go into the territo- wor k- riea of the Union with their property. Among the prominent men in the Legislature, l people of the South desire to go there with notice particularly those of our Senator and Rep- theirs. Their laws nv»ke slaves property, a"' 1 resentative, and Dongherty may well be proud of the constitution of the United Slates rerogniw 4 heT selection. Col. Slaughter is one of the leading and protect* all species of property which the men in the Senate, while Col. Harris, as a bnsiness sovereign States of the Union declare to member, ranks second to none in the House, they property. A great share of the property of »• are regarded as men of sontid judgement and fine Southern States exists in the form of slavei-" business capacity, confineing themselves according And, if that kind of property cannot he US* n to their best judgement on all matter* before them, into, and if taken, cannot be effectually P r J>' to the be«t interest of the State. tected in^ the new territories, the people ofth 9 Resolutions were read today, relative to the death South will be as effectually excluded from ‘hejn of the late Gov. Schley, after which, for respect to as if the Wilmot Proviso had been applied 10 his memory, both Houses adjourned until to-morrow them. * , . nonlog. . \ j Now, we bold to no such doctrine ** *“ a ■■ m m ’ i which is propounded by Judge Doog **» Darby’s Prophylactic FlaM. j which his follower, in the-North very get^ poses now in use. A premium was awarded It,and doing the Executive Committee honored them- Wo are glad to learn’ that this rattellem propara. 1 f » vor - (t « to the people of*» lion received that attention at Ihe Alabama State section of this Union. It would ftS e r.^ Fair, recently held at Montgomery, which its impor- violate the great principles oftheequaMyoj tance and the reputation of its discoverer alike de- Slates, upon which tbe Union is founded, •» manded. It was refered to a special sub Committee, 1 „ ) aw were , 0 exclude them defimtuelj composed of scientific ecntlemen. who, after calling ? ‘ YVo are in favor of no md> Prof. D. before them, and listening to a lecture re*. f™' n «» teiHrones. Woare^inlavo fM( plele with science, in which was slmwn Ihe consli- |njosllce-t>o such violalion of the n o ^ lotion and no nner ol action of his disinfectant, made 1 brethren of other sections or the ■„(, a report, speaking of the merits of Ihe discovery, and, the constitution. Therefore, we do not “ ^ its superiority over any prepamiion for similar pur. i to say, that, if the views of Judge Doogi* correct, and the people of the territories ‘ enact sufficient laws for the protection ol-.at property whirh tnay bo tsken into the ries, whether cattle, or slaves, or whaler* it may be, it will be Ibe duty nf Coog res5 remedy the neglect snd supply tho It will, in that event, be the doly of C 0 'j=> j to pass all necessary laws for the prot*e““ ^ slave property in the territories while *“ e J ^ main in the territorial condition. B'-y, doty pf Congress to do eqoil end exict j lo Ihe peoplo of all sections of the may Seek homes Inf the new territories. coring to litem complete projection 01 ■r^ and property, in whatever form the ia .>)i»k exist These are our doctrines, and 1 |to! , they are quitB aa.aoQnd snd — — * selves, ns we verily heliete the future will prove, and for the following reasons; The.subjects of dis infectants is one which is intimately connected with the health of all our large cities, and especially .of onr shipping, ft has long engaged the intention ol learned men and scientific associations, and even governments have not thought it beneath their en couragement. Last year a meeting of scientific men, physicians and health officers, was held, with spe cial^ reference to throwing more light upon this very subject, and it has become a matter oi history that when Labarraqne, at the instance of the Society for the encouragement of Arts, discovered bis celebra ted disinfectant, which has hitherto beenregnrded as the best preparation for such purposes, he receiv ed 50,000 francs, and was afterwards pensioned by the government for life. Now, if Prof. D. has, as ho says, and his success, with those competent to judge goes tn prove it, discovered a better agent than Labarraqne’e, and one which can be.pro cheaply that it can fcs T er 1 " f ' tl *" 1