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BY A. J. MACARTHY.
.—WISDOM—JUSTICE—IfODEHATIOH.—
ea A YEAtt Ilf AUVANUtl.
VOL. 16.
ALBANY, MARCH 14, 1861.
f NO, 51.
Imperial "Wine
Chronic diseases. Ho ia now prepared to accommodate OVER WHICH
negropatieot* and treat them forchronic or other dtaaasea. GREAT NEW YORK AND N. O. MAILS.
Persons entrusting their negroes to his care* can real -- 1
■urodthat their interest and comfort will ba especially
A ftR made from a pure and unadulterated Wine,
which is about double the usual strength of other
Wines, and is imported by only one house in the United
States. Also,from the following valuable Roots, Herbs,
&c,viz: Solomon’s Seal, Spike nard, Comfrey, Camo
mile Flowers, Gentian, Wild Cherry Tree Bark, and
Bayberry. *
WE CHALLENGE
THE WORLD
to produce
THEIR EQUAL!!
We do not profess to have discovered some Roots
'*« known only to the Indians of South America,” and
cure for “ all diseases which the flesh is heir to,” but i
claim to present to the public a truly valuable preparation,
which every intelligent Physician ia the country will ap-
’•prove of and recommend.
As a remedy for
INCIPIENT CONSUMPTION,
s requiring a Tonic, they
UNSURPASSED!
For Sore Throat, so common among the Clergy, they
are truly valuable. «
For the aged and infirm, or for persons of a weak con
stitution—for Ministers of the Gospel, Lawyers, and all
p ibtie speakers— for B K»k-Keep»*r , ,Tailors, Seamstresses.
Studauts, Artists, and all persons leading a sedentary life,
they will prove truly beneficial.
Asa Beverage, they are wholesome, innocent, and de-
ficious to the l«sta. They produce ill the exhili*rating
dljcts of Brandy or Wine, without intoxicating ; and are
n valuable remedy for persons addicted to excessive use of
strong drink, and wish to refrain from it- They are pure
■ s l omiroly free from the poisons contained i i the adulte-
r iVid Wiu.)s and Liquors with which the country is flooded.
Those Bitters only CURB, but P'tRVENT Dis-
• ise.au I should be ns.»d i»y all who live in a country
*v‘i«xreth-* witer i* bad, or wh *r>* Chills and Fevers are
,ir«v dent B dm •••ui- dy inno.-ent and harmless, they
Negro Infirmary!
ON THE
South-Western R. R.
OVER WHICH PASSES THE
tended to in every particular.
Diaeaaea of women (womb diseases) especial!
Terms Board, lodging, nurses attendance, i
per month. Medical attendance and medicines
•1*1,00 per a,,.
Sargicalopeationschirerd ettlwraoel rate, of practice.
... _ „ 8. S. CRAWFORD. M. D.
Albeny, 0«. f February S3, 1860 43—tf
ally treated.
&c, 63,00
furnished
H. EE. ‘Stevens,
Walch-Hakcr
■Ain>
EXGRAVER.
Also, Dealer in
Watohes, Clooks, Jewelry,
Silver "Ware,
Fancy Articles,
Ac., &c., &o.
Opposite Beers & Brinson, Broad Street,
ALBANY, GA.
December 22, 1859 39
Hardeman & Sparks,
“ ■'•Jj Will. COSTIRC* TUR
WAItE-IIOW.SE
Commission Business,
A T their old stand in fflncon, Ga., and solicit
the patronage of the publie generally. Orders
for Bagging, Rope, and Family Supplies, promptly
tiled.
ang. 11. (20)
,mty.
n tct ,»f 11 n 1 ntv. *l|.»ul 1 -t-wiu i 1 <;»••*« ling these truly
il.-ir.tle til T rF.’H >vcr the la id, and-herebyessentially
11 tu »1 ii-bvi! »•« ike«n."M md Oiv-i.^.
™ V 'I
tT 4 ddin \fo-inv,Sy GILBERT i. MCKINSuN,
>il i
April |9, 1460-
ally.
4-ly
GILBERT \ DICKINSON
Drassists,
Albany, Gfeor^ia.
\TCiz S ’ *
« >nll -lock ol >. r SjL
E> rugs
And ' -%■ . ./
Moclicinors,
1 »»a| r 11 ill «*Ml'*• *' 7
Jprufu.mrhy, brushes, oils,
i• iiuH, i* *r=l‘ , ii S •
FLUID. CIGARS, &o . &c.,
and a choice lot of
Pan; Brandies and 'V ines,
(for Medical purpoaea.) , t
■VI >.u»y, F** *ruary lf-th,18<i0 47—ly
PIANOS AND MELODEONS,
ItHliUt-I’iit.V in
ms offer several fir.«t-cb
STRAYED,
_ of Milfird, Biker county, on Wednes-
day. 13th inn, one FILLY, a sorrel. (Bpg
sh<Hl all round, his s blaze in her face and Sjw M
is a natural pacc.r j She h supposed to be jAsMsCAsto-
making her way fnf middle Georgia, by way of Cuthbert
Any person who will take her up and address me at Mil
ford, Geo., will be liberally rewarded.
JOHN G. GRAY
Feb. 21. 1861.
48-5w
Two Daily Trains between Macon and Colnwbus.
Leave Macon at 9.45 a. m., and 11.60 p. m. Ar
rive at Columbus 8.80 p. ra. and 6.85 a. m. Leave
Columbus 3.16 a. m. and 3.80 p. m. Arrive at Ma
con 8.66 a. m. and 9.05 p. m.
One daily mail train between Macon and Albany,
and Cuthbert , Coleman and Moris.
Leave Macon, at 10.26 a. «*., arrive at Albany, at
4.65 p. m.
Leave Albany, at 2.00 p. m., arrive at Macon at 8.28
p. m.
The Mail and Passenger Trains from Coleman
Station,' 10 miles west of Cuthbert, on the Fort Gains
Line, and from Morris Station 11 miles west of Cuth
bert, on the Eufaulaline, connect daily with Albany
Mail Train at Smithville, No. 10, South-Western
R. R. The Road will be open to Hatcher’
Eufaulaline, 16miles west of Cuthbert, on the 16th
of March next.
Leave Coleman at 11.45 a. ip. Leave Morris at 11.38
a. in. Arrive at Smithville at 3.04 p.
Leave Smithville at 3.85 p. m. t arrive at Cuthbert
at 5.54 p. m., arrivff at Coleman at 6.48 p.
arrive at Morris at 6.57 p. m.
Making the connection with the tip and down
Albany Mail Train.
Trains to Columbus form a through connection to
Montgomery, Alabama and Augusta, Kingston,
Wilmington, Savannah, Milledgevillc and Eatonton.
Post Coaches run from Albany to Tallahassee, Bain-
bridge, Thomasville, Ac., daily. Post Coaches and
Hacks make a daily connection with the trains at
Coleman for Fort Gains, and at Morris for Eufanla.
Hacks run six times a week from Fort Valley to
Perry, Haynesville and Hawkinsville, and tri-week-
ly to Knoxville, Ga.
Passengers for points below Fort Valley, should
take the night trains from Augusta and Savannah
to avoid detention in Macon. For other points take
either Train.
VIRGIL POWERS, Eng’rfc Sup’t.
March 15th, 1860. 51-ly
central railIioad.
Change of Schedule.
O N and after Sunday, February 26th, 1860, the Traina
will run as follows:
L.eave Savannah.. 1005 a. m., 1.30 p.
Arrive atMacqn 8 55a.
IN' OTICE1
T HE nndenigned,in connection with Dr. Montgoa-
ery^hav# established in the Town of Newton, a
Di’ug Store,
on a very extensive scale. We will at all times keep an
abundant an4 well selected stock of
Drugs, Medicines, Chemicals,
PERFUMERY,
TOILET GOODS,
cfco., cfcO.
Inasmuch as the county is being rapidly developed, our
Planters will therefore desire
PAINTS, OILS, -WINDOW GLASS, JC., 1C.
All of which wc have in abundance. So call in when
you come to town.
N. B.—Dr. Montgomery atill continues the practice of
medicine. Office in the Drug Store.
E. M. MONTGOMERY.
, , . J. J. MONTGOMERY, h.O.
Joly 83, I860. 18—tf
From the Sarannah Republican.
The Flag of Georgia.
An—Tie S lar-SpcnfUi Banner.
T-AJESZIE ILTOTICE
S HAVE this day placed my books, notes and
accounts, In the hands of Vason & Davis, for
_ lection, and hope all those who are indebted to me
will call upon them immediately and settle up, as 1
desire to sue no one.
E. T. JONES.
Albany, May 10th, 1860 7—tf
isei.
BAPTIST FEMALE COLLEGE,
CUTHBERT, - ... GEORGIA.
T HE SPRING TERM begins the 2d Monday in
Januaiy. TheTresWent or Prof. Dagg will aid
mends who vdesire board for their daughters. Many
or best citizens hare consented to open their
»•* to accommodate the pupils,
ien.ls. matul by the C-llege these hard times.—
Indulgence for Tuition Fees will be granted, if neccs-
ry, to responsible patrons.
lit. D. MALLARY, President.
December 27, I860. 40—
DAILY A
SECURE A GOOD NEWSPAPER.
COPS' NOTE,
By the 25th day of December next,,I promise to
pay W. L. Hunt, or bearer, twenty-eight dollars for
line received. EL1HU W00DAL, Tl. s.l
This, 7th January 1848. 1 J
Justice Court, 1121st Dist., G. M., \
February Term, 1861. /
J T appearing to the Court that W. L. Hunt was
the owner of a promissory note of which the
ove is a copy, which being still due and unpaid,
has been lost or mislaid and cannot be found: It is
therefore ordered that the said Elihu Woodal show
eause by the March Term of this Court, why a copy
should not be established in lieu of said lost
al, and that service of this order be pei
publication in the Albany Patriot.
•WM. KEEN, J. V.
February 28. 1861. 49-4w
Arrive at Awnuta 6.30
Arrive at Milteducville
Leave .Macon 10 00 a
Amve at Savannah.. 7.29 a. in. ,7.45 |>
and 11.10 p.
, and 11.05 p.
,and 6.85 p.
....13 30 p.
. and lO.OOp.
i. and 10.40p. m
n. and 6.35 p. m
rn.and 3.16 p.
a. and 10.40 p.
i. and 11.05 p....
only runs to
COLUMBUS, GA.
t lor !nl • «> 850—
»l uri.wa, Th-y '""I.' b V lb'
i, h i- Ihickeriiia.W renjar.llam
ZUSShi^n -I «r. 3».no-l SaaiM. a F>
s \MUBL SMITH, AgenL AU*any,G
May 31, lfMMk L
Valuable Lands for Sale.
,/>T So. 31, in the Glh district of llata-
■ dolpb county; Nos. fiO. 100, 130, 133, in
the 11th district of Itondolph county.
No. 113, in the 18th district of Thomas
county, and No. 83 in the 8th district of Thomas
"'no. 5 47.'> in the 12th district of Lowndes county.
No. 1 »h the 5lh district of Dooly county.
Nos. 153, 252, in the 5th district of Early county,
The times
Soul hern inn
thoroughly posted a
J TI-IE
WEEKLY SUN,
pr gnnnt with interest to every
(very one should be "well and
the current history of the
and No. 383 in the 28th district of Early county,
Apply to J0I,N ^
January 6, 1859.
‘ NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN,
T HAT I nm now occupying the WOOD SHOP
owned by Mr. Waltks. on djekaon.tract and
am prepared with a good atock of MATERIAL, to
«o work at short notice. All work done with neat
ness and despatch at reasonable Prices.
gay The Cash will bo required for Repairing.
A liberal abac of “^LEMAN.
Albany, Dee. 20, I860, 38 ~
Runaway Negro.
I kANAWAY from the subscriber on the
night of the 27th Notombcr, my boy,
ling himself JIM BRADFORD. The com- SI
ploxlon of the boy is a yellow copper oolor,
ball handed, wUh n aoar on hia left arm. Any one
finding said boy and will lodge him in some safe
Jail, or deliver him to mo at Bainbndge. Ga., will
be amply rewarded. The boy baa some knowledge
of figures, and formerly J° A D $fr Ql '
BainbriJgc, Deo. 6,1860. 87 ~ ♦
1>.\ILY SUN.
Published in Colqmbus, Georgia, is just the paper
every man should have who has a daily or tri-week-
ly mail. It contains all the lastest reliable tele
graphic news, knd if furnished at the very low price
of Five Dollars per annum, in advance.
THE WEEKLY SUN
Is*a Urge and handsomely printed paper, filled
almost entirely with reading matter, original and
selected, and is furnished at Two Dollars per
im, in advance.
Now is the time for all who wish a good and cheap
newspaper to obtain it.
TSR&SS.
DAILY, 12 Months ..$5 00
.* 6 «* 3 00
«• 3 “ 1 60
•« 1 •• 60
WEEKLY, 12 Month* $2 00
Arrive st Augusta .6.30
Leave Augusta 12.30 i
Arrive at Savanuah 7 29 a
Arrive at Macou 8 55 a.
Traina that leave Savannah at 10.05 , _
Millen, arriving there at 3.10 p m,connecting with 10
Macon train to Augusta.
Passengers taking the 2.15 p m train at Augusts,
leave Millen 5.60pm, and arrive at Savannah at 10.40 p
Passengers hv 11.10 pm, from Savannah, will go through
direct to Augusta.
Passengers by either 1 30 or 11 JO p m trains from Sa
vannsh for Macon, or points beyond* will meet with m
detention st Millen
Passengers for Atlanta, or points beyond, on Western
& Atlantic Railroad,will leave Savannah on the 1.30 p
m train; for Milledgevillc* and Eatonton on 11. i0 p
train ; for South Western Rail Road below Fort VSih .,
on 11.10 p m train; those for Montgomery, ColumbUfj
dcc.,by either train.
Trains connect at Macon with Macon Sc Western trains
to Griffin and Atlanta, and the west: also, wiih South-
Western trains to Albany,Cuthbert, Bufaula, Fort G
Americus.CoInmhns, Montgomery, Ac., and at Millen
with Augusta and Savnunah Rail Rond to Augusta and
the north : at Savannah with the tri-weeklv Steamships
New York ; also, with Steamships to Philadelphia ai
Baltimore.
By this change in Schedule, the connection, both ways,
at Augusta, with the South Carolina Rail Road is secured,
and passengers will have no detention at 4 ngusta or Millen,
■ retofore. GEO. W. ADAMS,Gen’l Snp’t.
irch 1,1860 49—
The Driy
c's Patent Piano
is tub
BEST IN THE WORLD.
Her sous spring in armor the contest to woo,
LikegUaUrefieched by tbeabwnber of ages.
From the deep where they lay. they leap in array.
Like Ajax to die in the face of the day,
And twear from pollution their empire to save.
Their home and their flag, their God and their grave.
Let the tribes of the north, who oar .right* would invade*
Remember the fate of the traitoroaa “Blown,'»
And lean of what metal our freemen are made
When they itrike for the liberty justly their own:
And let traitors be told, who their country have sold,
Wk.h —onld barter their God for his image in gold,
.be freemen of Georgia sank not with their slave*,
While the earth beau a plant, or the *ea roll* it* wave*
Fair city Savannih.that sits bv the tide,
On the soil where chiral root Pulaski once died.
Oh! let not the fortress that bear* hi* proud name
Veil the flag of the State, in surrender and shame;
Bear it etainllsaon high.pure and free as the oky,
Swear with it to live, ana with it to die ;
And your daughters and wives their white arms shall
wave.
As with tears of fond triumph they welcome the brave.
Bold yeomen of Georgia! whose blast it has been.
That your noblest ol crops ia the erop of brave men.
Break this base yoke of wrong, as your sires did of yore,
Or die, like your sires, ond endure it no mote;
Oh ! unite heart and hand, like Leonidas' band,
soil in Cotton.
Edilan Southern Cullitator:—M bch bee beta
ferilltb ufioh ibis Subject by men of •bjehce, ee well
es by prtttithl letbbhi, ss to whal IM disease is,
the cease that produces it, end the rebedy foe its Ufi
Ihpelion. It its resettled b» ibb Ibrtnereeepertelti-
ral fatigue; end donhtlets coribtiW, the sum tost
tttedu whekt end otber'strall gtiltt.
From the greet tepidity with which It sprbede, fcfc
pedant doting certain stienhe, we fotaoffihtihibfC-
gardea it ai an insect | bat from ogr reading aim
obeemtion it ia etldehl that this fnngia has tM
ehafaeteriatb of nrittfaKrg and eheddiug minute
•eeds, Which st that Mkge become# a floetihg theee,
and Infests neigbhorlhjf dlatriCu bf fields, a ha is coh>
teqaenlly en epitWelcT
It hb eaided on WF i
“DTJROC”
T MILL commence his season on the first
jRyWT day of March, at Hill. Wright & Mar-
shall’s Stables, and will continue until
the first day of June.
S. L. BARBER.
Albany, Feb. 28, 1861. - 49-3m.
The Celebrated and Thorough-bred
HORSE
WHIRLWIND,
WILL stand the Spring Season of the present year, com
mencing the first ot March and ending the last of June, at
Messrs. HILL, WRIGHT & MARSHALL’S Stable*
in the city of Albany and at my residence, on the Newton
road, 31 miles below the city, at the following rates, viz:
For thorough-bred Mares, $10, cash at the time of first
service, or $50 by note.
For common Mares, $25, paid at the time of first service,
or $30 by note.
At the above rates all persona have the privilege of the
Spring and Fall Season Tree of any extra charge. Mares
re it to Whirlwind will be boarded at Forty cents per day.
Mares and Colts Fifty cents pet day, which must be paid
before the Mare is taken away. No Mare will be deliv
ered without an order from the owner or his agent.
All possible care taken to preveot accidents, but n
responsibility for any.
One Dollar to the Groom, in every case.
JEREMIAH WALTERS.
February SI, 1861. 48—3m.
EXTRAORDINARY INDUCEMENTS TO
^ CLUBS.
6 Copfoa (Weakl^) to same office $8 00
10 “ “ “ “ -16 00
20 •* ** 44 ** ** -26 00
All orders must ba acconroanb
Specimen copies asnt when <
H<
liketh
GEORGIA, DOUGHERTY COUNTY.
Dougherty Superior Court, December Term,
SSsSS—sKMississ
sssfessaswa
•nd foreclosed And it k farther ordered that said Petty
foraUren«t ton- r! ~*' t 12A IWsmbcr. 186a
A tree extract
In addition to tha Newspaper Department, we
have in'successful operation the moat complete and
thorough
JOB OFFICE
IN THE SOUTHERN CONFEDERACY,
So that we are prepared to turn out work in Col
umbus of a style equal to that of Northern, estab
lishments. Printing, whether in colors or plain
styles, executed with neatness and dispatch.
We have also, Jn connection with the Printing Es
tablishment, a complete
BOOK BINDERY,
IN CHARGE OF AN EXPERIENCED WORKMAN.
Blank Books, which are nsed by Merchants, Banks,
and Country Officers, furnished, on first class paper,
at as low rates as they can be obtained at in Yan-
kcedom.
Address
THOS. GILBERT A CO.,
Colombo*, Georgia.
Febrnety 28th, 1860. 49
S. B. DRIGGS, OF KEW YORK,
IS THE nVENTEK & PATENTEE-
E has done more to perfect ilie Piano than all
__ others. They arc made ns much us possible,
the Violin, having two sounding boards, one at
top, the other at bottom, convexing outwards a thin
case with ovnl ends, all freo from the strain of the
strings, which comes on an iron frathc and bed plate.
By this arrangement a large chamber for sound is
formed, and a tone produced never before heard in
a Piano ; the base deep and Organ-like, the treble
clear and bell-like. These Pianos will remain in
tune much longer than any others, from the fact
that they are not affected by damp and dry.weather,
for the strain of the strings is entirely on iron. Be
sure not to depend on Manufacturers of other Pianos,
their Agents, Dealers, or Teachers of music com
mitted to them, when they speak against the Driggs
Piano, for they are sure to run them down, as they
know that they will supercede all others wherever
they become known, as sure as the sun shines.—
Inquire of those who have bought and tried them.
The following gentlemen have purchased Drigg’a
Pianos: Prof. 1. R. Branham, P. G. Guttenbergcr,
Professor of tnuaio in the W. F. College; Professor
Williams, of the Academy for the blind, Mr. J. H.
R. Washington, of the State Bank, Mr. G. W. Boss,
all of Macon, Ga. Also, Dr. Billings, of Columbus,
Dr. Mathews, of Fort Valley, CoL J. L. Rowland,
of Carteraville, Hon. Mark A. Cooper, of Etowalf,
Mrs. E. A Edwards, Albany, Ga., and a number of
others, fifteen in all.
Any one purchasing a Driggs Piano, can have
the money refunded, if after a year’s trial, it does
not prove a better Piano than those of any other
make ever sold in Georgia. All communications on
the subject, should be directed to O. B. Rice,
Macon, Ga., sole Agent for. Georgia. He re
fers to the above named gentlemen, or any respon
sible citizen of Macon, as to hie ability or willing-
to fulfill all his contracts.
He has been tuning and repairing Pianos
for twenty-three rears, and claims to understand
the Instrument thoroughly.
May 17th, 1860.
Dividend No. 18. 11
South-Wester!* Railroad Co., 7
Macon, Geo„ Feb. 14th. 1861. \
pe^te to the t^eoK^BrocejOo
JOHN T. BOIFEUILLET.
THEHARRALL HOUSE,
H AVING purchased the above Hotel, formerly
under the control of R. II. Douglas, at New
ton, Ga., I design making it the best house which
the patronage I receive will justify. 1 shall spam
no pains to take good care of man and trass*; and
will be provided with all the luxuries from wood,
stream, and garden, in their season.
The publie are respectfully invited to give me a
trial, and if I fail to please them, it will not b* from
an honest effort to do so.
REUBEN HARRALL.
May 3, mo, ' • * fl-ljr
SPECIAL OEDERS—No. 4
Head-Quarters, Georgia Militia, \
Millcdgcville, Feb. 1st, 1861. /
1. A vacancy has occurred in the command of the
18th Division, G. M., consisting of the counties of
Decatur, Early, Randolph, Baker, Thomas, Lee,
Miller, by the removal of Major-General Thomas
E. Blackshcar, commanding said Division.
2. In oonformity with the Act of the Legislature
to provide for the election of General Officers of this
State, the Colonels Of Regiments, and Officers com
manding Battalions ill the counties where there are
no Regiments within said division, will give twenty
days notice, by advertisement in each Captain’!
District, and at the place of holding Company Mas
ters within their respective comihahds, that an elec
tion will be held on the THIRD day bf APRIL next,
at the place or places established by lthr for holding
elections of members of the General Assembly, un
der the superintendence of one or more Judges of
the Inferior Courts or Justice of the Peace, together
with two commissioned military officers, or two free*
holders of the county in which the election is held.
8. The Superintendents of the election will make
out a return of the votes - received, (and in counties
where there are several places of holding the elec
tion, will count out and consolidate the votes,) and
forward the Sfttfle to the Governor, agreeably to the
laws regulating the returns of the members of the
General Assembly.
By order of the Commander-in-Chief:
HENRY WAYNE, Adjutant General.
Feb. 7,1861. 60d-46
SPECIAL ORDERS—No. 5.
Head-Quarters, Georgia Militia, 1
Milledgevillc, Feb. 1st, 1861. /
1. A vacancy has occurred in the command of t
1st Brigade, 18th Division, G. M., consisting of the
counties of Decatur, Early,. Randolph, by the death
of Brigadier-General Alexander commanding said.
2. In conformity with the Act of the Legislature
to provide for the election of General Officers of this
State, the Colonels of Regiments, and Officers com
manding Battalions in the counties where there are
no Regiments within »aid Brigade, will give twenty
days notiee, by advertisement id each Captain’s Dis
trict, and at the place of holding Company Masters
within their respective commands, that an eleetion
will be held on the THIRD day of APRIL next, at
ilaoe or places established by law for holding
elections of members of the General Assembly, un
der the superintendence of one or more Judges of
the Inferior Court# or Justice of the Peace, together
with two commissioned military officers, or two free
holders of the county id which the eleetion ie held.,
8. The Superintendents of the eleetion will make
out a return of the Votes received, (and in counties
whefe there are several places of holding the elee
tion, will count out and consolidate the’votes j and
forward the same to the Governor, agreeably to tjie
laws regulating the returns of the members of tbs
General Assembly.
By order of the Commander-in-Chief:
HENRY WAYNE, Adjutant General.
Feb. 7,1861. Md-46
r julietje
T. BURTOS—VindlMIA.
Ob, when I die, bury tne where
The feet of friendship tread:
Where eyes regretful looks wUl wear,
And pearly tears be shed;
Where kindly hibds will loV6 to plant
The myrtle** constant vine—
The feeling heart a sob will pant,
Above the grave of mine.
Ob, bury me where the tiny feet
Of children often play;
Where truthful words will sorely greet
My spirit, lingering nigh.
Bury me where the stranger’s eye
Will fall upon the inotihd—
That silent speaks he, too, must die,
And lie within the ground
Ob, bnry me where the soil is free,
Nor grudging hearts a claim
May fix upon the sod or tree
That kindly shelters me.
Bury me where the suh shines warm.
And open glids the scene.
Like hearts that keep no secret harm,
No guile nor malice mean.
Motfs* atm
Edit art Southern Cultivator—1 am indebted to a
friend, flow in New York; for the following eJtiract
It is taken from a report of gftttt research, embrac
ing all insects destructive to fruit, pUbts Mhd vege
tables, and Was published st the expense of the State
Perhaps, if Georgia would encourage something of
this sort, her people might have caned to be thank
ful. but as the stthject would not’ be *0 fruitful—al
beit, the fruit might be bdrtCfitted—a* politics, and
thereby giving our Wise tnenan opportunity of show
ing off, I never expect td See a move made in this
direction i
M Aphis Mali/nluc.^SUt]] green lice, without
wings, accompanied by a few black and green ones,
having wings; all come together In vast numbers
upon the green tips of the twigs ttpd Under side of
the leaves, sucking the juices—ordor, Hoemoptera—
family, Aphidae—genus, Aphis-^cotnmon name,
Apple Plant Loose.
“ All the insects of this family stffiMP. Copiously,
a sweetish fluid called Hooey Dew. THIS is ejected
from two little horns or nectaries, which pPidect on
each side of the hind part of their bodies. Often a
clear drop of this fluid may be seen at the tip end of
one or both of these boms« This fluid, falling upon
the leaves and evaporating, gives the IftiVes under a
colony ot these lice, a shining appearance, as though
they were coated with varnish. For the purpose of
regaling themselves upon this Honey Dew, or to de
stroy the Aphidesi different species of abts, flies, and
other Insects, are always foohd ih Company with
them. Trees infested with the Apple Plant Louse
(one Species apply themselves to the bark) emit a
strohg disagreeable smell—peculiar and loathsome
—represented to be similar to that of stale fish.”
With all their learning knd research, naturalists
do not agree in their ideas of Honey Dew. Dr.
Good describes it as a “peculiar haze or mist, loaded
with a poisonous miasm, that stimulates the leaves
of the hop to the tfldfbtd secretion of a sachmrine
and viscid juice.” Linnaeous ascribes this Honey
Dew on the hop vine to the caterofllar of the ghost-
moth attacking the foots. Dr. Withering, favoring
this account, fecotnmends covering (lie roots with
stones ts a preventive, having remarked that wild
hop*! growing^in rocky places, are never attacked.
“The Hooey Dew,” says Louden, “mostly occurs
tiler the crops have been attacked by these insect3.”
Sir T. E. Smith admits all this to be true, but con
tends that what is found on the leaves of the beech
is an exception. Mr. John Murray ascribes it to an
Hectric change in the air. I e believes it to be an
excretion from the leaves of different plants, for he
says that “the phenomenon was observable on those
plants that were entirely tree from Aphides, and to
copious was it, when these insects were found, that
had their numbers been centople they could not cer
tainly have been the source of the supply.” I be
lieve it is generally conceded now that Honey Dew
is ah exudation from the leaves of plants, bat the re
al truth in the matter will, perbape, never be known.
Insect economy is entirely too ranch neglected; men
will complain about the loss of their Grasses, Wheat,
&.C., hut manifest vefy little inclination in seeking
out remedies. The law books tell us theft* Is no
wrong without a remedy, and although we may be
sometimes very slow in finding out that remedy, 1
believe that if men will only set their heads to work,
no insect would be permitted to reran eft! a wroagou
our orchards which could not he immediately conect-
Respectfully,
V. LaTaste*
. Jrirt aifoosl iitoe ithftjetnbrial.
It was known fo thf Hebrews, Greeks and Bomaha:
even our Maker threatend % tht» “Isrealilfca wUn
blastidg mildew H Its operation Is said to be In Wj
rcrcepting lb* sap, by its toots, frottf thb foliage Add
fruit, and thereby Causing decay ih both.
For so gfeat a .Scourge to so impdfUtnt a com
modity asCutfonj the subject abould nevef tbee its
iuterest until a preventive or remedy 1* khoWH ffijff
it. It is to be found frequently on all (ohAEtlea,
gardless of hike of healthful ness of thCplahi at time
of attack ; Wet or dry seasons; sahdjr,Wtny,cHih-
ey or prairie suds, and indeed in every ritribtt otabfl,
from the richest ot poorest ntftr gtoUtid td that of ma
ture old age*
In its first flppcOntnCO, iefe aft* of the opinion that
it is confined to feeble or unhealthy plants j btherivisd
it would develop itself in Urge spctS, If hot wnotb
fiSds, at the rittoo tiiiie, (which we kfioW to be other
wise,) and induced probably by suddeti transitions
and vicissitdde* of temperature, and the absefico of
the necessary elements of fertility. THe Soil, there
for^ having sotne agency lh origibaUbg this dis-
It is suggested by Dr. H. Lee, and Other high Au
thority, to be owing to rAineralngical agentl** This
is the most plausible conclusion we hdire Seen pre
sented, yet It thws not always seem to be sustained
by facts ; unless the constituents of dolls vary Itt A
circumference of twenty or thirty foetj as often ap
pears in rusted Cotton, or is delayed lb developing
itself from the chemical changes gbtng on in the
earth, regafdiers of locality ; And im* theory defiled
that plants e/ftffici from the soil, as food, only those
substance* exactly suited td their pfolVln; of U Ab
sorbed, would subsequently be expelled by their roots,
whilst the others remained dormant Or Inactive fifitil
required as food by different plhnts. If this theory
be true, no del&terioos effect, it would seem, would
result from sdbstinces unsuited. Tbfil SOtfie tain-
ero’8 are adapted to the Cotton plant, especially un
der certain setttofis, doos not admit of a doubt. . It ta
exhibited in the t bxperimeni of Mf/Davld. Dickson,
in the application of soft, alone. As A fertilizer, «-
potted by the editor of the Southern Recorder; a.
short time since, and by a contributor to the Farmer
<f- Planter some years wgo, Wllo arrested it by sow
ing salt on the plants while wet with .dew, on Us
first appearance ; and also in an experiment of onr
own, made this year, of one bushel df salt to the
acre, mixed With, each, 160 lbs. of Affitfic&fi Guano.
Reese’s Manipulated ond Hoyt’s Sopeiplidsphate of
Lime, applied I ft the drill before beddlftg, dd flone of
which is there a fry rust, except on some fikrfst places,
where it is cfflltc slight. 'Tne yield from these fer
tilizers will be tfmFy thrice as great.as where no
manure was used J nor did we'hfivd sny rust where
stable manure or Cotton Seed WAS used. It was
worse where no manure was Applied. Land all
sandy loam. It is fair to remark that the salt bad
undergone the ordeal of ft hot fire in the burning of
a large warehouse. The planting seed,- of the en
tire crop, was rolled in Gypsofii; lienee, wt! cannot'
attribute our success to the credit of salt Atone.
The use of salt, as a fertiliser, is not of recent,
date. Various experiments Were made with it in '
England, fifty odd ye&rs Ago, on Wheat; some of
which as as follows: “ Halt combined with ma
nure, salt with oil cakd, salt with lime, salt With oil
rake and manure, salt with lithe And doffig^lVhy
itself, applied and dug Ifi before sowing the 1
also on the surface before sowing the seed.”
The
application of thetecofifoiualions was made In evero
imaginary form; and thehfgAst yield Was from salt
and manure; salt soWed with the soed ; manure.
dug in—quantity used 45 tons manure, 6i bushels
salt per ucje; yield 35 bushels, weighing 69 Iba.
The next largest yield Was salt alone, 44 bushels,
mixed with soil four inches deep before sowing—
result, 91 bushel* Wheat, Weighing 95 Ibe. The
effect being most visible in the full, plump grain,
rather than to an exuberiftt VegetSticrfJ.
When applied With jodgtflefit, it is said to act fa
vorably on all small grain. Also, on Irish Potatoes,
Beets, Turnips, Onions, Farsnips, Carrots, &c. It
is known to kill worms, grata, Vermin, and destroy
weeds. When dissolved In Water and sprinkled
with a brush on diseased plants, it is instantaneous
death to the fungus, and a preventive of mildew. It
has also a moisiufembserfMfig qualify, and that when
it comes in cohtart with time.
Hxad-Qua*tx!ls 2d Baio., 18tfi DiV., G. M., 1
Albany, Ga., February 7th, 1861. /
/"OFFICERS commanding in the foregoing eoun-
ties Will give strict attention to the above o
ders, and to the distributfonof
Brig. Gen-1 2d Brig. 13th G. M.
Ed. Y. Jo.as, Inepeetof dea l.
Fta.7,1
«
To enro op nor tietts* tie are persuaded (hat thi*
malady can, in a great metsofe* be avoided by con
fining its culture to. fresh (timbered) land, (open
prarie being ufifrififidly to it) while it abounds in hu
mus; endpt etmha system of hosbafiaty As will
return to tM land vegetable matter Itf a green, de
caying of decomposed state, or by putrescent ma
nures (htn the buffi yardj seed pile (eottofi), marsh
es, &c.
Cliyey lands fife not subject to this disetae* being
lew under the influence of atmombeti* thauTHL
We have been inclined to attriofitfi it to defective
cultivation, but that wfihld admit of an effectual rem
edy under the improved method of deep preparation,
surface culture and high manuring, eases of which
fire in point among some Of the Hancock planters,
find others of less renown, who are not always ex
empt from it; yet ii is, doubtless, an auxOiajy in
preventing it.
With these desultory remarks, We hope to elicit
fnrthef thoughts frotfi gefitlemefi of science.
Respectfully, & A. SORSfiV.
Columbus, Cd.i Oct. i860.
NoksiHse.-—h appears that 5fr« Lincoln's pre
cipitate flight, by night; And ifi disgoise, from Har-
rishfifg to Washington; Was caused by somebody’s
humbugging him with a report ofjt “dark and dam
ning plot,” to murder him and his whole party, in
ftammore, of some other point on the route. The
Hew York Times Issued an Extra, Saturday
conspin
Mr. Yakcy to go Asroad.—Tho Montgomery
correspondent of the Columbus .Sun says: M Air.
Davis tendered Mr. Yaficy any position be might
choose, and be has taken that of bead of the Embas
sy ol Three to be sent to all European power* to
procure the recognition of our independence as one
of the nations of the earth. This it putting ‘the
right man In the rtoht place.’ Mtu Yancy coukl
have been Secretary of State if be bad so wilted tt.
Mr. Slidell will be one of the Embassy/*
President Davis has shown a jost appreciation of
the feeling of the entire Sooth in thus tendering to
Mr. Yancy a choice of positions under the new Cov
er nmeDt. Mr. Yeney is the great favorite of the
people everywhere in the Sooth and hia selection as
log, containing the particulars of the conspiracy, in
which many prominent men were said to have been
engaged. The whole story was doubtless got up
by some wicked wag, or originated in the guilty
const leoces of the Black Republican*. Atall events,
It mad "Old Abe” travel, and In a plight which it is
mid, prevented hia beat friends from recognizing
h^Republican.
Geohgiaks Abroad.—We understand that the
Louisiana Gqards, a volunteer military company of
New Orleans, La. baa become so la roe, In point of
numbers, no to render necessary its dwisiontntotwo
companies. In eooeeqeeOfe of this change, We are
pleased to learn of the promotion oi two of our for
mer Wlopr citizens, viz: Camile E. Gifardey, who
fa** been elected Captain of the First company, and
hia brother Victor Girardey, who has been elected
Third Lieutenant in the Second Ccmpauv.—Au
gusta Constitutionalist.