Macon telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1826-1832, January 09, 1827, Image 1

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Tuesday, Jan. \82T. BY MYRON BARTLET. ..VoVurae \.; ..‘..X6; U. [ cej- The Telegraph is published weekly i Macon, Ga.—Office on Cherry Street, near L c public Square. [terms.—Three Dollars per annum, if hid in advance, or Four Dollars at the end v fa year. Distant subscribers must in all isos pay in advance. Advertisements inserted at the usual ' rates. FACTORAGE. THE aubicribers continue to trans act FACTORAGE and COMMIS SION BUSINESS in SAVANNAH. f All produce consigned to them, .will be t insured against fire, after it goes into tre without any charge to the owner. Storage on btton will be eight and a half cents per bale for the £t week, and six cents for each succeeding week; It if it remains a month, twenty-five cents only will i charged forthe month, and twelve and a half cents t e.cb succeeding mon'h. T BlmxE * aoBwnher 1* ®otf I * FACTORAGE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS. iflE undersigned, having formed a connexion in . ||, e Factorage and Commission Business, in Sa- nnab, under the firm of STILF.S & FANNIN, mler their services to their friends and the public. v BENJAMIN ED. STILES, A. B. FANNIN. [Their Counting Room is on Hunter’s tvharf. |gj> The Augusta Chronicle, Milledgeville Journal, order, and Patriot, and the Macon Telegraph, ■ill insert the above once a week for three weeks, |id forward their bills to the office of the Savannah epublicaiij’ dec 19——3t 3 CLINTON ACADEMY. ptflE subscribers, graduates of Amhcrst'nnd Cam bridge Colleges, have engaged with theTrus- lesofthis Institution, to open a School in the Ars eniy building, on the firsjt Monday in Jan-ary next, [s soon as practicable, the services of a Lady, quail- fed to instruct in the higher branches of female cdu- Elion, will be engaged. [The course of instruction and prices of tuition will > as follow— ... per Quarter. Rending and Spelling • • • - $5.00 English Grammar, Arithmetic, Geo- grapy and Writing ... • > .,',$600 Rhetoric, Logic, Chronology, His- $7 50 (lietonc, Logic, Chronology, His tory, Book-Keeping, and Geogra phy with the use of.the Globes, • • Mathematics, Natural and Mental Philosophy, Latin and Greek Lan guages, together with Composi tion and Speaking, - • - - - - $8 00 Map Drawiug, Painting and Music, • $12 00 | Board dan be procured on reasonable terms. \ References.—Rev. S. B. Howe, and C. W. Rock- |ell. Savannah—IJdward Tracy, esq. Macon—or the istecs of the Academy. ' ... C. B .ELLIOTT. JOSEPH GOFFE. I Gtfn/on, Jones Count)/, Ga. December 16—4t—8» JAMBS F2NIGAN, COACH, HOUSE, SIGN, and ORNAMENTAL PAINTER, IV.Sl’F.CTFTLLY informs thc.cltizens of Macon i, and its vicinity, that he executes PAINTING j OILS, so far ns ’it relates to Houses, Coaches, f hairs, and Signs, with quickness and fidelity; and lc will be grateful for a share of their patronage. • v MASONIC APRONS, &c. &c. designed and Inishcd, with promptness and elegance,. dec 20 2m—9 A TEACHER WANTED. CLASSICAL SCHOLAR, who can come well recommended, will meet w ith liberal cncour- lenient, by taking charge of a Private School, in exington, Oglethorpe county, Georgia. .T.N, POULLAIN, CHARLES BAILEY, dee 12 Gt 7 PARIS PACE. EDUCATION. 1HE Henry Academy, nt MaeJonough, (Henry . county,) will go into operation Ob Monday the filh of January, 1827.' The Trustees have procured ! Rector, (lie'Rev. James GamIii.e, formerly teacher ' the Academy at Church Hill, S. C. Under the bstructioly of this gentleman, Students will be prepar- si to enter any College which parents or guurdians pay select. In the Female Department an Instruc ts has been obtained who has the confidence of the Board, and has evinced herself well qualified to teach Jc essential branches df education. ■ The Trustees finttcr themselves that tlie welHttiown laith of tins village, the' moral and religious charac- |r of its citizens, and the established reputation of the [cicncei generally’, nt 87.- Reference niav be mado Mhe President of Franklin Coll *” lult, of Augusta. [dec 2i? Jt liege, and’tjicB. Wm. JOHN WOOD, THOMAS C. RUPLE, JACOB ^STOKES, WILLIAM.IIARDIN, A.MASA SPENCER, . JOHN I.OVEJOY, • THOMAS C. BENNING. board of physicians Of the State of Georgia7; * IJ.1HE following extracts from the Bylaxvs adopted WL by the Board at their first meeting, aro made Phlic, lor the information of candidates who may in Ilure apply for License to practice Medicine, &’c. I* 1 *. Applicants for examination shall bo require d'to [rite and present a Thesis on some medical subject, M hand the,same to the Dean on dr before each an- M •B^iUgofthe Boar&. |'-d, The Board will require of each candidate a knowledge of Chemistry, Anatomy, Mute- t-'Iedica, Physiology. Surgery, Midwifery, and the ncory and Practice of Medicine, and will nol grant a pnse to any candidate who is. materially deficient l*"y»fthqsebranbKis. I”"* In future, applicants Iiaving Diplomas, shall he fR^hd to send them to this Board tor examination, p that In no case shall a temporary or permanent e qcgranted .upon the testimony of a member of oard, or any other individual, witliout the Di- I*!*’' A re-examination will be grjnted by the Board I„2;i Wme J * es,ioB > I® rejected applicants, on the <o/< Ev ■"!{ ?‘ ut *4® second examination be held pub- ffinutei *™ e *l ucs B oa * and answen recorded on the I™ or ^ er °f examination will be so conducted, as with the first name aneotted, and pro- kv .S2? eric# "y> ""til the list is gone tlirough, and if Lf is absent, when his presence is required IhuLi "Oard; the next named shall be presented Pttomof thel^i** 16 nM,C 0 absent placedat thf I Applicants are notified, that letters addressed to me Ogtethorpe county, postpaid, request Vof tn n ? u ’ e ’ enrolled, with their residence, and ti- °* Thesis, will be duly attended to. Irnn.ru » ALEX. M. JONE8, M. D. [ ° f SMo/Gcrgia. SELECTIONS. BACHELORS. The witty editor of the Boston Lounger makes the following jatiral remarks upon the project for laying an additional tax upon Bach elors: “Bachelors must be taxed doubtless; but the deuce of it is, have the wretches got sufficient cash, credit or friends, to pay the.exaction!— The wholo vagabond race of them are eter nally whining about poverty, until people are worn to death witli their querulousncss. Would it not be bettor to havo them publicly whipped and ‘branded! Or, (as tboy continuo to burn up widows in India,) suppose we have an an nual bonfire of bachelors! This last project would bo agreeable to ancient singlo ladies. “Since tbo last 29th of February, the in crease of bachelors in this city lias been so considerable as to excite the most lively appre hensions in the bosoms of the fair. Tho num ber of those infatuated young men, in propor tion to those actually married or-mortgaged, was ascertained at the time of taking tho cen sus, to be something like the quantity of rotten lemons in a fresh box, which is much more than enough to affect the comfort of society.— If bachelors will be so intolerably wilful as to shrink from entering into the married state, maugre tho goodness of tho times and the en couragement of tho fair, it is but reasonable they should bo numbered and taxed liko dogs. Mr. Slocum’s plan of'filling tho public treasu ry, by picking tho pockets of tho pennyless, strikes us as peculiarly ingenious. YVo pray that it may bo carried into immediate opera tion, before the crippled and mcatyo rate of Benedicts shall have time to crawl off to a more congenial climate.” Improvement on the Cli«rw<-yAftcr the nu merous patents and premiums for improved churns, it may seem difficult to find any thing worthy of attention; I, however, have never met xvitirtlio following, which, as it is simple and useful, may possibly be an acceptable hint to some of your readers in the country. Lot tho dasher of an ordinary churn with holes in it, have a second dasher placed above it, on tho same handle, about four inches distance; a couplo of pins will hold it to its place while in use. Tiiis second dasher having no' holes, tho cream which passes through tho lowpr one strikes against it, and produces a groat agita tion, which saves much timo- in churning.— New York Times. THE COLOUR OF CATTLE. A writer in the New England Farmor, un der (Jie signature of Agricola, attributes much importance to tho colour of cattle:—“Having been for some years a considerable traveller in New England, I have noticed that the best farmers always have the best cattle. Where you find, as in YVorccster county, large-barns, strong walls, square lots, great crops of rowen, huge wood piles, fat horses, well painted hou ses, nnd all tlie ordinary indications of plenty and independence; you invariably find red or broum oxen and cows. Selections from his calves, for three or four years, of red, brown, or brindlc, by any farmer,-will soon teach him the value of the expedient: a bright red* is to be preferred; but next to this, tho brown, and then tho mixture of both, (tho brindlc,) which Is an excellent hardy colour for working oxen. No purchaser of oxen or cows overlooks the article of colour.” Great Feast at Moscow.—The St. Petcrs- burgli Jonmal of thcvllth inst contains a min ute nnd curious account of a Grand Feast, giv en to the populace of Moscow, on the 28th September: ,-r “Moscow Sept. 29.—Yesterday the rejoi cings and festivities for tho people, in the large square called Devitchiepole; took place in the centre of which a handsome tent was erected for their Majesties and the imperial Families. There were galleries for the'spectators, tents for tho bands of music, fountains of rod and white wine, theatres, air balloons, &f, &c.; also 240 tables, each 10 fathoms in length, ill tliecojntre.of each waia'sheop roasted whole, tho horns gilt the head silvered, and the body covered with red Damask; on each side a vase, containing two barrels of beer, a sugar ed cake in the form of a flower pot with roses, a birch treo loaded witli apples, a dish contain ing 30 roast fowls, 4 geese, and 4 ducks,'with a gilt fowl at tho top; then a vase containing 2 barrels of mead, an oak loaded witli plqms, two hams, a vessel containing two barrels of beer,'a birch tree bearing pears, a dish of jelly, a small oak treo bcariug apples, a piece of boiled meat weighing 60 lbs. On'cach table there word 190 xvliito loaves, and 40 .white rolls. Tito crowd began to arrive at day break, and tho carriages at 9 o’clock. Tlie Emperor, on horseback, followed tho carriage of tho Empresses, who arrived at noon, and wore received with the,loudest acclamations; after going round tho square they went into thoir tent, on which a standard xvas hoisted; at this signal the people approached tho tables, and the diversions began, It is calculated that about two hundred thousand persons were in the square. There were distributed among tho people, 240 sheep, 480 Sugar cakfc>,t£s ma ny, piocos - of boiled-meat of GO lb. each, and dishes gf jolly; 7i200 fowls, 1,000 geese, 1,000 ducks, roasted ; 46,000 apples, as many plums and pears; 4,000 barrels of boor; do of mead ,-2,420 do. . of. xvino; 2,490 white loaves; 9,600 small whito joax cs, and as many Definition of a Woman—A wickea old Greek writer’gave tho followim; very singular definition: VWomau U au Biiuud delighting in finery.”. Definition of a Lady's Album.—An instru- ment.of torture invented by some cruel fair one to rack the brains of her male acquaintance. New .York Military Academy.—The pre liminary arrangements for the establishment of this institution aro rapidly progressing. It •will, wo understand, have loss of.the military cast than Mr. Patridge’s Academy. Gymnas tics will be introduced. Head Dresses.—A. quaint writer observes that “tho most elegant women in the most classical times, adorned their heads with orna ments which raised them so high, us to leave it a mattor of doubt whether .tlie head was a E art of the body,' or tho body a part of tlie cad. BRITISH NORTH AMERIC A. The New York Albion asserts, that “not content with opening canals, erecting fortifica tions and resorting to various other measures for the internal advancement of the country, his majesty’s ministers now contemplate, the most importabt changes in the form and sys tem of tlie local government of the British North American provinces. Couceiving that the welfare of these fine provinces would be pro moted, if placed under one general, vigorous and effective government, they have formed the plan of uniting them into one confederate system. “Each province will still retain its own lo cal government and two legislative bodies as they at present exist, witli some modifications; but it will be required to send a certain num ber of delegates to tlie place of general govern ment to enact laws for tho whole. At the head of this grand confederation will be placed some distinguished individual appointed by the crown.” Some speak of Halifax as the seat of.the general go.vernmcut, others of Quebec, others of Montreal. SUGAR CANE. ‘ From the Edit Florida (St. Augustine) Herald. - Wo published in our last paper an article from an Alabama paper, respecting the cotton growth of that state. In that article it is re commended to chango tho staple to that of su gar, and in this such experiments have been made as are deemed sufficient to provo that tho canc can be cultivated there to greater advan tage to the country. Experiments have been made os far north as South Carolina. Considering tlie vast advantage of tlie sugar culture over tdl other articles of domestic pro duct, we havo been somewhat surprised, that more serious attention has not been bestowed upon it; but in the United States it is as diffi cult to pe^suado the people to look to thoir truo interests as it would be to make the people in England believe that they could exist indepen dent of her manufacturing establishments. But that the southern states will finally bo com pelled to resort to other means of subsistence than that producod by cotton, wo have no doubt. Tho fluctuations in tho price of this articlo, have been ruinous to so many, that it behooves the southern planter to save himself, from tho consequences of a continued culture of it. Whilp the southern planters therefore, per sist in striving against hope, what will bo the did thereof. YVith the obligation resting up on them to sustain and furnish employment for a largo number of dependents, and without a- ny adequate returns for the expohditurcwhich humanity ond'necessity force upon them, tho result most inevitably be minus. The picture would bo inglorious to Ameri can enterprize, were the materials drawn from tho present condition and future prospects of tlie southern planters; there can be so easy a transition from one staple to another. The consumption of sugar in tho United States is about equal to the export of cotton. As long thcroforo' as the price of cotton is nominal, is it not folly to persist in cultivating it, when a staple can be so easily introduced that will-find a steady homo market! . In 1814 the consump tion of sugar was,Estimated by Mr. Pitkin at about seventy millions of pounds.* - Let the planter;then sum up the account, and see whether it xvould not be better for him to abandon his worn out lands and settle upon that which is calculated to reward his toils by changing tho cottou for sugar cane. * To this estimate there may be added an annual consumption of from ten to fifteen millions of gallons of molasses and rum, the produce of the sugar cane. CONGRESS. Florida Canal.—Tho surveyors directed by lieutenant Scarlc, have gone abroad to com plete the survey of tiiis interesting subject of intornal improvement. They traverso the country between tho St. John’s ami St. Maiy’s, and then return and strike across the country until they roach tlio summit level, whero they will ho rnet by tho party from the Gulf side, under the direction of-lieutenant Swift. YVe hope congress will havo a speedy report from them. Thc.weathor is fiae, and every thing favors the enterprise.—ib. \ ■*- <! . .<<••' YVe are informed that governor Troup has appointed Thomas Spafding, esq. of Darien, a commissioner on the part of the state of Geor gia, to unite with Mr. Thomas M. Rudolph, tho United States’. commissioner, in running tho line between this stiito and Florida., Mr. S. is notion his way to Milledgeville, from which it*is expected ho will proceed immedi ately to Tallahassee.—ib. . Commerce of Savannah.—Thero are now- in thopprt of Savannah this day,eighty-four ves sels, consisting of twenty-seven ships, three bar ques, sixteen brigs, sixteen schooners,luid twen ty-two sloops; out of which number there are two ships, three barques, and four brigs, that are English ; two ships ami two brigs French; and twenty-three ships, ten brigs, sixteen schoo ners, and twenty-two sloops American. ■■fr&g . Savannah Republican. IN SENATE, • Tuesday, December 19. Mr. Holmes offored tho following: Resolved, That tho committee on tho judi ciary bo instructed to inquire into tho expedi ency of altering the laws, so ay to authorize suits for debts assigned to the United States, to bo prosecuted in tho courts of the United States. Mr. Ilayno, from tho select cpmmittco*fo whom tlie bill “to establish a’uniform system of bankruptcy throughout the United States," had been referred, reported the bill, with sun dry amendments; which, on his motion, by re quest of the committee, was postponed and made tho order of tho day for Tuesday next. Wednesday, December 20. Mr. Harrison, in pursuanco of notico given yesterday, usked leave and introduced a full giving furtlior compensation to officers com manding companies in tho service of tho Unit ed States; which was read twice, and referred to the committoe on military affairs. [This hill provides that each captain’, whilst in actual command of a company, shall receive on ration per day, in addition to the present allowance, and ten dollars por month, in addi tion to tho present pay.] Mr. Hayno, in pursuance of notice given yesterday, asked leave and introduced a bill authorizing tho erection of a' marine hospital for sick and disabled seamen near Charjesioif, South Carolina; which was road twjce and re ferred to tho committee on commerce. A message was received from the president of the United States, communicating extracts of letters from o.ur ministers in London, respect ing tho trado between tho United States and the colonies of England. Tho following was submitted by Mr. Smith of Maryland: Resolved, That tlie committee op post of fices and post roads be instructed to inquiro in to tho justice and expediency of allowing distri buting postmasters a specific sum for elerk-hiro, in casos where the gross amount of their coin- missions does not exceed fifteen hundred dol lars per annum; also, whother it would not ho proper, to allow them compensation fur the dis tribution, as well as for the dolivory of free letters, or to change tho prescut system, so as to allow for distribution, in lieu of delivery of free letters. The following was suhmittod by Mr. King: Resolved, Tliat the commyteo on commerce bo instructed to .inquire into the expediency of erecting a custom-house at Mobilo in tho state of Alabama. On motic.t of Mr. Rugglcs, tho following re solution, pffered by Mr. Rowati, and tho a- mendments to it, proposed yostorday, were ta ken up for consideration: Resolved, Tliat tho cominittco on military affairs bo instructed to inquiro into tho expedi ency of authorizing the secretary of war to ap point one or more commissioners to examine the Horse Shoo Bend, on Licking rivor, injtlio state of Kentucky, and thelands adjacent to tho canal vfrhicli the Louisville and Portland canal company are now cutting around tho Falls of tho Ohio rivor, UNtliat state, and report tho .practicability of establishing an armorv of the United States similar to the one at ilarper’s Ferry, at each of those places respectively, and their respective advantages and facilities for such establishments. - v/ Mr. King then moved the following amend ment: ’ V; ; ,. Also, Shoal Creek, in’ the county of Laud erdale, in tho state of Alabama; which was ar greet! to. Mr. Cobb thon moved tlie following as an additional nmondment to tho amendment: Also, tho Falls of tho Chattahoochie in the state of Georgia; which was agreed to. Mrl Rowan remarked, that tlie subject had taken a very unexpected course. Ho was not anxious to. press it at present. One year henco would probably do as well. lie would there fore rnovo that his resolution; with the amend ments, should now be laid on tho table. This motion wqs carried. . Friday, December 22. Mr. Marks submitted a resolution referring (he [cport.of the board of engineers, in rela tion "to iho establishment of a' natioual armory in the west, to the military committee. Mr. Noble gave notice, that topiorrow he would ask leave to introduce a bill for .’he con tinuation of the Cumberland roa.il. Mr. Johnson of Kentucky, from the select committee to wborit was referred tho bill to a- bolisli imprisonment for dobt, reported, the same with some aiu-.-n.lmc-iils. The bill for tho relief of Francis Earcho of Louisiana, was passed, and sent to tho house of rcpro-'t-nlatiu''. The bill for tho tolief of lieutenant Isaac M‘Kecvur, of tlic navy, providing for tho set tlement of Ills accounjs in relation to certain extraordinary qStpbn»cs incurred by-him forthe capture of two vessels, which were subsequent ly restored to tho owners, by a judgment of the United States’ district court, was taken up, and after some explanation by Mr. Haync, it was ordered to a third readings*.. . — Tlie senate then went into executive busi ness, and wiieit tlie doors were opened; thoy ad journed to ’l uesil.iy next. HOUSE 0F REPRESENTATIVES, Tuesday, December 19. Mr, Everett, from the committee on the li brary, reported a resolution concerning-the^de-. signs for painting intended for tho Rotundoi of the Capitol; which was laid on tho table and ordered to be printed. On motion of Mr. Drayton: Resolved, That the committee on tho judi ciary bo instructed to inquire into tho expedi ency of establishing a uniform system, of bank ruptcy, throughout the United States. ’ On motion of Mr. Cook: ' - Resolved, That tho committee on roads and canals bo yistrjtctcd to inquire into tho expedi ency of granting to the stato of Illinois, the lead made at the Foyer river mines, which, un- dor existing laws, is payable to the United States, for the purpose of aiding the said stato in opening a canal in Lake Michigan, and the Illinois river;—-and also, of granting such other aid as may be necessary to the accomplishment - of tliat objoct. . .jft On motion of Mr. YVorthington: Resolved, Tliat the committee on post-of fices and post roads be instructed to inquiro whether additional compensation ought to ho allowed to distributing postmasters, whore the gross' amount of their commissions docs not exceed fificen ‘hundred dollars annually; and also, whether they ought to receive compensa tion for the distribution of free lottors. On motion of Mr. Mitchell of South Caro lina: , J Resolved, That the; committee on naval af fairs bo instaicted to inquire into tho expedi ency uf passing an act to apprdpriatc, annually, the sum of five hundred thousand dollars to tho gradual increase of tho navy, from and after the first day of January, 1827. Tho following resolution'was offered by Mr. Moorp: Resolved, That tho secretary of war be di rected to communicate to this house, tlio num ber of topographical and civil engineers, sur veyors, and other individuals comprising tiiat corps, and by them employed; in what states they have been employed and the particular objects to which their attention has been di rected since tho passage of tho “act of con gress of 1824, appropriating thirty thousand dollars, to procure tho necessary surveys, plans and estimates; upon the subject of roads and canals,” and, if any, what rules havo been a- dopted By tho department, in relation to ob jects claimiqg priority in their accomplishment, contemplated by snid act, and tho amount ' winch has boon expended in carrying its pro visions 'into effect. , ' Mr. Sloano, from the committee on military affairs, asked the house to discharge the said committee from iho further consideration ofabill relative to iho claims of tlio Georgia militia, and to refer it to a select cotnmittvc. ‘> Tito speaker laid before the house, the fol lowing communications: Ono front tho secretary of the treasury, rela tive to the' importation of wodP on sheepskius; which was referred to tjic committee ou manu factures, and ordered to be printed. One from tho secretary of war, accompani ed by a report on a system of cavalry tactics; d field artillery; which was referred to tho “imittee on tho militia, no from tho same department; a report of tho chief engineer on tlio subjoct of the na tional road from the right bank of tho Ohio river, &c. which was referred to tho commit tee on roads and canals. Friday, December 22. Mr. Taylor of Y'arginia presented tho peti tion of sundry inhabitants of Fredericksburg and Falmouth, in Virginia, praying for tlio establishment of a marine hospital at the form er place. Mr. YVilson of Penn, presented a ihemorial from tho officers of the Into war, asking that a‘ portion of tlio public lauds be appropriated to thoir uso individually. Mr. Beooher of Ohio presented tho memo rial of sundry inhabitants of the stato of Ohio, praying for a change in the location of tho na tional road now making through tliat stato. , And Mr. M’Lcan of Ohio presented a re monstrance of sundry inhabitants of Franklin and Licking counlies, in tho stale of 'Ohio, a- gainst changing tho proseut location of tho na tional road now making through that stato. On motion of Mr. YVcems of Maryland, it was , ’ £. Resolvod, That the committee on tho judi ciary bo intruded to inquire <nto tlio expedi ency of ainending the laws of naturalization heretofore passed on that subject, so that whon any person shall make application to bo admit- cd a citizen of tho United States, and shall provo Yo the satisfaction of a judge or judges, of the district Or county court of -tho stato wherein he resides, on tho oath, or aflivniaiioii oif at least two witnesses, that ho has been a resjdcnt, within tho limits and utider the juris- , s diction of tho United States, for at least live years preceding tho time of such application, and also' tho placo or places where tlio appli cant has resided for at least fire ye ns us afore said, shall bo deemed a citizen of tlie Uuitcd States, and entitled! upon takingtlio usual oath of allegiance and paying the legal costs, to re ceive a certificate of naturalization, although he may have omitted from ignoranco or impro per information, or from being a minor, to havo entered his name as a candidate for naturali zation; and whether any other and what altera tions may be aecassanr in tlie existing laws oa tho subject ofiianirniizution. On motionofMr. Mitchell of Maryland, it was / , •. • , Resolved, That the,several memorials from, tho captains of tho army of tho United States, (now on tho.filos of the house) asking an aug mentation of thoir pay, bo referred to the com mittee on military affairs. On motion of Mr. Barney of Maryland, Resolved, ’that the committee of ways and means bo instructed!® Inquire into tlie expedi-