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FROM EUROPE. Wo are indebted to Capt. M'Donald, of the Rr. I lirig Bolivar, from Greenock, for the London| Courier of UM 19th, and the Tunes of the biid | Jnuuarv, being nine day* Inter thou our previov. Loudni-dairs. Thoy do not,, however. .lord cither politicM or commercial intelligence of lunch ifiborjance. . , «;■ The Cliolern appears-fitta the official state- jfcelfit'olVrb. to he generally ou the decline. ; .^TMKotorni Bill upff.'ur* to Imvc been token *6j6l’<Ctrfh*ttlt»ce of .the flow** immediately on the ‘W-sWernVit.r of Pvl.nmsnt, and some questions l f«l iifediv boeu 'C'dod open itsdeteils—on oue v <jdehl!>b'.‘th'e Ministerial majority \vss 193. aoSw/CVCdnOell hod returned to England to ot- HihidP (e- !r»•Parliamentary diitlee. M«t arrived at ♦<Volv«t(piwpU*ttoutlie C9tli. noil addressed a col ' anLiii afili. | quietly. Tbs u*uLuj,' wpajated | cu, wLLJu Lad been frozen bard Cot tit* ptretiL* j suddenly broke up with tremendous forcOi lex tion or flie people, whirli Hod beep drawn to- ■ eetSbnbytliaud bill* put forth from the Political . -Iiuiuo.f iU’he neat moruii.; lie proceeded ou te miMahudiam. ev.A Ley <cu’.ion hn* been agreed upon between the Frmch nm! EupYJi 'Govern walii, lor-tba>j •sharsic."Jti’tiinl suppression of tjie jilon'e Trade, by t CONGRESS. ... Washington, Feb.29. Yesterday, Mr.Dallas presented to the Senate the following memorial, signed by neurly givyi hundred citizens of ( Pennsylvania, pray inf Cob •. grew to euact h'uew Tariff, according to die just equal, aud rational principles of free trade. We understand that copies of the memorial'are still in circulation in P hitadclphia, and obtaining mauy signature*: To the Honorable the Semite and Home of Rep resentatives of the United States, in Congress assembled) 1 The memorial of tlie subscribers, citizttis of Pennsylvania,. respectfully showeth: That the ap proaching extinction uf tlie public debt, renders it necessary, in their opinion, to reduce the revenue to the’exigencies of the Government, upon the following principles:* / 'in', That ail duties shall he estimated upon the actual cost of com modi lies, and no! upon any minimum or other assumed valuation. Secondly, '{'but die rate of duties oil all arli t iriiioInRii'F ritueis ha ve -consented to 4li# mutual I f 1 -! hot now duty free, shall be equal; so that ' luxuries and other expensive armies coiuiuncd car ying destruction as they rullod their volumes of ice ami snow aloug the shores with a noise, like the roariog of cannon. Steam bouts as large (it frigates were crushed like egg-shells. * BiLts loaded with wood and coal were smashed to pie ces in-tbe different landings along tlio river, whera they were unexpectedly caught by tbe tec. Before (Ins catastrophe had completed its work, the tremendous \aius for nights atid days inces sant, like the l.rcaklbg up of tlnFfidnitaiu* ol the great deep, molted the sniftvs on the mountain* uud thtjrivers.i which tmd liven full all the winter.) not being able to enuittm the torrents that nulled into them from every quarter, overflowed tii.ur banks, ami swept the plains uf houses', hock* and herds, with frightful violence. • From otic small town, forty two toddies.have'been famed .off. Mills, tooteia, warehouse*! 'dwelling h iumS v.-iio their iiittnl.itants, have pimixi...» Cuirinuaii with the-speed ol tlio FRynuiMiat. ' Such a sccnu v< destruction 1 never wiinessctu Many of tiic pim ihes, 1 V io»v,'h.id to toe taken oii> of tlm secouii story window. Many Wooden house* are go ,c olfn out tits* city; many .upset au.i are iishedh. c.i- blcs to trees. The uieciiuir houses have been Outsit is tiklion h Ju Xtun*J.~W » LiV* had thoploasure ofoxammingmauy curious and interesting raetalic and mineral specimens. from the mines of iiabcrslimnvicud iu neighborhood. Iron ore, from a Very extensive mine near Clarks-' ville was exhibited. A foundery is there estab lished, which if supported by capital, would yield, it is thought, au auundaul supply o. Iron tor almost nut demand. A yellow sau.l Was atso among the collection taken from, a very large bamt, wimb ignites upon the ip. licati .u ol Are, with a blue llama and tiie suduen explosion of pow der, it is doubtless, Ironi iis Sin. I; nUeu burning, asulphj.'oous lUiilcrahwhn:jin'giltbe wcil ippncd by clieiinciil process, to Very useful purposes— R'U I* till is aim found .n gra.'w quantities iu tUOse I'igioa,. Tiie >llv„rorc wus a tail spcriuieil, aud fr.iiutlio aimit..lilac. pruVti the iiWrc. of illumine from ivliteii rr was taken. 3ut the "Gold i.|y»- sj.ms oi • ojiv Itii.»i ei.r attcntieii ms,!.-* Thoy were - venous. <»t..xrjilj. speaking, th* pure white cerystat and the. yeiji/w quartz,—m winch the golit ts .uo>t Ireqo.oujiy iinbedtd, are Considered tno surest tests for a goL; mine. Those *;>• cimens wereetbiimeJ by Maj. Heath from Baltimore, who has l.tiely explored the gold region. His stiteuieu'.s corroborate the repoxts thrown open to nrivve the houseless sull'erera. | au.i »ifeculdtious of many who have turned their Families throw oyeu their houses to rocisve their j •ttfii'iou_ to this sidxjei li From him we learu t . tl g. | friends front the lower part of the < ity. 'i lia country'will not recover the ejects of the winter and thetiiiod for some years, 'i'he richest iTect' p»Raiff||Tiis trial before h c.-j.-t su tnicl. .tppter. etji'.haueccxeited great liitvlxit iu Eligland, an, ipuhUct»{etiiio:i are proposed to adopt tuoitus tc idO'buhkirlo 'bis fuiee.'aiid'rxu.c s'jl>it(ipti<r.ls nn the list Qf. January, iu the year of w»r Lord jR-rni* were on cne.himk, of the rivers, nml many one thimsand eight hundred and thirty-throi. Your r.U'inociahsts h-Ii;vp, that all adjuitmaiit f '.'My ‘"‘"J' 1 of ilia 't’arifi' on the fnregomg simple prntripfes, I | wo iid.porpe'uittc the'biessiiigs of vur unious ’ . F/ii.'o Jifpiifa, t'tl. 1?, icil'd. Wasiu March 3. . CcrirTissi^Twl —In-the. Senate, yes- t'ftiay, the bill to liquidate tiie ievolutionari claims of ths.Stnte of 1 irgiuin, was uniiid. 'l ilt yntiul. 'c iio bill to adjust and pay tin- c'uifU? of tbe State of Sautb Catoiinn, for advance* uiado to tbo United States timing tiie late fear, was pasted. The mu.t:!#*tvifInn nC M•• Plnv't I'.euftliitiiin. nrxi hi-iljmg.'Oiriiuar.iui'j toward* tlic.imSetutiarv myj jat UriUoh;". ' • I,ir:n05. Jita. Irn -.!iXl\.iju^bing r.intcinponi';. (the ut- itnmjitp,. butlwi;h u tone and matiuar alike-getitlc, - imspiriaAtLcaiidid, to ditprove the stgtpnMflt of .uiiir.L'.rcii Corrcapuudont roixtive to the continued rfidlaviolllcttiBcatioa by Austria and Russia, by jpnMMrqthlit no t.ilici'l iaftn injtj.'.a has been re- :c.'.-i»ed;o<at reftisttl to ratify. .Ve .iiro willing to . . jB Wlcatiumvcontetuporrtrv tiie full i'.'iieAl of the | .cou,idcriition of Air. Gluy's I'esoh guarded Way iu which hq has expressed himself, j a mndifleution or the Tariff, »vti and to allow that no positive refusal Itns he»u Mr. iioli'iins tpukc two hours in i to.oimnlJdii communicated t but for b’A better softir- urxtMii'iive can aisitre him that dispatches have, j uivrirod f.-oip St. Petsrsliurg. Vienna, apd Berlin, ivliiihi a*though thnv lad reference chiefly to the ilchtaad'lor ratiRcniion by the ,i fit It, leave the qussRrin just where it was «f to the probability of rdtiflcittiott by the Hist iust. In fnet, 'nous of aliditiilaiiulties which caused the delay have been •oillnA'trttmoved.s)!' diir.iuislied; and unless the king dfilMiami should very mmpectedly give way, lii/icj w'l-.'h the Goof.'rcnce are said to < XhoiltSfic i eiblution, proposing ns resumed, aud its support; Mr. Moure has tbo floor for Monday. The b-anate, after spending some time in Executive business, adjourned over to Monday. . * lu the ilouss of Representatives, efterthe rc ports from the Standing Committees, Mr. Clay ton's resolution directing the appointment of a select committee, to examine into the. affairs of the Bank of the United Stows, was taken up, .Hr. Clayton addressed the House iu support of liL resolution, until ihe expiruttuu of tiie hour ia,o of an uncondit'onal rntiiiration by Russia, -Au'ilni* andPruesia, bo fora the Hist, may bo dis appointed, hotwitlntsmlin* the eoiifiildnee with whitli.reports of the snti'factory statu of the ue- goli.itions aro pr»pngot: d.—Cnun;r. ,:..Thp Moen-tmrnt contains aletlor from Genera! S ihkinha, addressed to Ids privalo friends, and d rtb4 i.'i'h instant, confirming the statement we h /Vo .given from tiie Rtvt'.nlinn b! his lia v iug lienn ibsmi.scd from the command of the iutttided ca- q.rdicioa against Don Miguoi, at the desire of *01113 of the corps diplomatique. Colonel I'szarro, aid dc.cainp to Gen Saldanlia, Jv5? just sot oat from Paris for London, on an im- poriciit mission. Some’other Portuguese'ollicers of.rink have likewise set ont for the towns con taining depots of their countrymen, iu order to dniignnto tbo olficprs who nra to forth part of the expedition against Dun Mignel. Tiie Revolutinn say*:—“General B.iiiiiuihn, who" was'to have commanded tho raperfiliou ngainst-Dou Miguel, has jiwt been'dismissed, in u loxvnncr which reflects high lioqor to hit patriot- ism. It appears that Don Pedro lately communi cated to him that Mcwr*. Casimir Peri*r mid Cij- lomardo and Lord Paiincrston, objected to the coin,main] of.the expedition being given to a man, who from bis popularity in bis native country.’ might carry the revolution further ilnut would ho agreoahlo to tho views of the diplomatists." ’ 'I’he Swabian Mcrcury'stnte*. that n report is prevnleutal Berlin, that tiie.Emperor of Russia wjjt pay a visit to his brother iu law, the king oT Pros in, at the beginning of March, and that this hr.s added consistency to tho rumours of war. • Tho i},'if.«rls papers of the JSth, amidst a va riety of very’uninteresting details, stato, tliat Gen Bcflard hk» been appointed commandant of Ant wo. p; that King Leopold, can collect an army of 50,000 niuu nt. a very short notice; th tt.tlie Editor of the Mtttagtr du 'Grand has been arrested for some political offence; and that a now order of knighthood is to bo cieated in Belgium, and to be cnlloil “laiopold Order.” .’ allotted to morning business. Mr. Root submit ted a resolution, recommending to tho several States an amendment of the Constitution of the United States., in substance that the citizens of each State shall vote for President and Vice Pre siilcbi, aud that the person obtuiuing the largest number of votes ill a State, sliati be entitled to a voto corresponding with tho number oi’ all the miunherj'oi Congress to which said State may be entitled; if there shall tic a tie when all the votes of ths United States are canvassed by tho Supreme C.iurt, then the President to bo chossn from thoso having an equal number of votes by joint ballot of both Homos of Congress, and upon alike co'n- tingency, the Senate to select tho Vico President; qlso,. that tiie President shall be ineligible after serving one term. The bill for the bcueflt of Mrs. Docatur was further discussed in Committee, by Messrs. Davis of Massachusetts and Carson.— Tho Committee rose, reported progress, and the House adjourned.—Glche. WASniNBToy, March 5. The Senate did not sit on Saturday. luthe House of Representatives, Mr. M'Carty presented several memorials from the Legislature uf Indiana, on the subject of iuternal improvement and public education, together with petitions from citizens o.f Franklin county, in that state, in favor of the remvval oliVi bank charter, and from citizens of Montgomery county, Ohio, a- gaiust any ch.ingo in tho Cumberland Hoad. Mr. Wickliffo proposed an amendment to ’the LATE FROM FRANCE. The arrival uf tho ship.Hogarth. Capt. Allen, (tays lhs Ch • h'.slon Conner,) puts its in posses sion of tiles of Paris paper* topic.'10 til aud Havre to thn-fllll J aijWry inHujive. v There appeal i to have been tip to our last dates, a great degree of uncertainty, ns to the final result of tiie differences between Holland and Belgium; r.nj commercial men were ciiu'scqucuily disposed to operate wjth great caution. The Cholera teems still to lie'ou the decline ini Eiivlaiid. Tlier■■■ were, however, ndditiiiun! tu- (■i s iii Scotland, souio having occurred at Mussel- burgh, within six miles uf Edinburgh. Tho various'items tifthe Reforin Bill were dsi- l.v under consideration iu thc-1 luu.-e of Commons' bid no decisive question .‘hud ns yet Item taken open it. . The f.ondon John Boil of SHI January states, tint Lord Grey's proposition to carry .life Reform BCI by tlio rrenltnii of n suffieiuiV munber of Peers to produce a majority iu tin. House of I.o.-ds. has hecn checked, if uot ali.aii loited hv.his Lordship, in consequence of tho Ulihc of Port land, nt the head of.forty Peers, li.ving in ilfeir r id Ims nauie, •t.acliireda resolutiou tohip.iose llui ,i.ifiM-n’l'(ijl| whirl) they before supportril, if it is attempted to carry ji fry an iniiniiittiou of new, Lords i.ito Parliament. The. same paper snvs the ivinz li.w’givru solemn pledge not to neee.'i, to Lord Grey's proposal, aud that 1-ord G.is now hegiiiuing to express his'own dlsiuclinntlon to press it. The London Gjoho, in reply to the assertion of the John Bull, contradicts the above statement in every particular, nnd iu tlio roost unqualified terms, nod renews the declaration |hat "whaUrir numher of fV.-s may bn ntceuaru to carry the Re form HilK will be treated.” Tho Globe adds, “ivr only lu-ar of two noblemen who voted for tire last bill, who are not likely to support the new hill; and a t’e.r. on the other.hand, who op posed the last will certainly vote for tho present bill," and oxprejws au opinion that forty or fifiv lisssr Peer* will bo created, A public meeting - was held at Man.-he-ter on Sunday, ROd January, in fit George’s fields 4001 persons bad assembled by twelve o’clock, nnd 1300 of tho military nud jiolico wore atscro- ;d to prcser.t r the peace. Oue object appears !ti» Majesty to spare, the J - ’’ : icd at Bristol aud Not'. lie to have h- lives bf the :H cbndc; tinxhxm—oftebf Ifie speakers tbeo mueh betfer to ‘A nifr ; I f? fit J ,-e\ t h tiiostc'ifc'm.'TiiuiCs: Another objii! Revolutionary pension bill, and extending its provisions to the militia and volunteers who fought iu the Indian war, ou the western frontier until which was ordered to he printed. Tiu resolution of Mr. Clayton, of G*o. fu the ap pointment of a solect committee on tho affairs of the bank was, ou his motion, postponed tili this day. At nn early hour of ths sitting, the House went into a Committee of the Whole, Mr. Speight in the chair, and took up tho bill to com pensate Mr*. Decatur, and others. The question was, upon tho amendment of .Mr. Davis, of Mas- -sachusetti, to grant iO.GOO dollars to Mrs. Deca tur, 5,000 dollars to tho heirs ofCominpdorc Pre ble, aud ths residue of tho 100,000 dollars pro posed to bo appropriated to tho other oflicers'and cretv of ths ketch lutrepid. Messrs. M'Duliic, Davis, of Massachusetts, Tracy. Anderson, Eve rett, of Massachusetts, and Cooke, of Ohio, suc cessively addressed the commiltne on the subject. Tlio latter gentleman moved a further amend ment to grant Al',000 to Mrs. Decatur, vud 9,000 dollars to the ueircs of Commodore Decatur, uut, before the qiiostio;i was taken, tho committee rose and reported, aiid, at half past four o'clock, hs Huuse adjourned*. W'ASHtnoToy, March C. India Senate, yesterday, Mr.llcntuii, from the committee uii .Military Affairs, rofiprted a bill to organize tlio coVps of Topographical Engineers, which was read and'ordcred to a seound raiding. Mr. Smith laid a resolution oil the table directing the 'committee on the District ofCn!iim'ia, a tii in quire into the expediency of p'nhibitiug hy law the issuing of hank or other in.;.'* of less than 5 dollars, insnid. District. On motion of Mr. \Vdo- »i'r tho apportionment hill was taken up, tlio a- mrndmeni submitted by thnt. gen tie in ail lining mater consideration. A debate ensued, in which Messrs.WcVster, Marcy, Clayton, Foot, aud'Bilib’, tv.-llt part. ■' ■ In .tbo House of Representatives, no tiusinbss was acted upon .’with thaexcejiuon of a memarial R "resented hy-AIc- Auums, from various citizens of <*w York."setting forth tho circnmstnni'cs of the trial, conviction ami imprisonment of tho two Missionaries in the .State * f Georgia, anil praying the intjrp niitinu of Congress in"the’ manor." A disrusvioii ensued, which, after the rtyection of a motion to lay the memorial on life table by a vote dl" aye* 9fi, iiocs 91, was continued until nearly 5 o'clock, when it was referral to a commitfcv of tho whola on the stato of tbe Union, ayes Off, no ssUff. Tlio Editors of the Journal of Commorco have been favored with tho following extract of a lettor dated ' CtNCiJtjtAT:, Ftb.21,1832. All tbs towns on the batiks of the Ohio, from its source to its junction with the Mississippi, have been entirely or nearly under water. Vory many houses have been carried down tho Stream, 'be' country for ( mat>y miles lies "under water, and from tho immense tracts of lowkiuls in which the wator must settle, it is expected, by all tho medi cal moo, ’that jbo yellow fever, or snmc’dfscasc equally:dreadful, .will rage' from New Orleans ghtit’woiild.be throujji all tbo. great Valley of. tbf Mississippi. than these nufor- j Tlio influenza and the hitter cold began iu tlio , ... — r ,uhjcct oi’.lha ;n^st- j first part of Noveraher.’aad from that time, disu.i-.-, ,JI 'tfsrtj .i.'v'.aa/"r Ri-Iorm, o;i the priuriplei 1 death and distress, have-bean stalking through ol a niuWtpirei'hyAhe NaHoual Union, which l)h<t(tracts. No.tooqcrdid a f. I of them, cay n bi le villages, have Ihcii swept eii. Ndy aivtiy. An infant edvo iu it* cradle wav lieu up opposing Ciui'inii iii, aud n few days lif tin', iti.ino!h." Ir.'iiring of i.nu being picked up tome a "ad claimed iivr child. “ hree chiiiireu ivhi tulicu out-of llie |;.;Use that was going down tho current, aud a large hou.e, with jiovtnil iiich anil ivyiu'di iujJ)o gii.'rct, went foist the city. Whether tb >y juve beta saved or not, 1 have not heard. ... The c<dd Inn come hack today, aud the river in the streets and house* is frozen. Coals have been three quarters n dollar, n bushel; wood ten dollar* a cmtl. -Such cold 1 never fell except the cold Tuesday iu Ntiv York nlouliitc years ago. What the Lord intend* to do wi: • ns 1 know not. Hi* hand is evidently ut work among tlio nations of the'■earth-. Maybe give us graiai to look to him contmu.viy for direction, nml make ns satis fied to bo w herever be has any thing for us to do or suffer. In soma of the warelibusos the wator is sixty fact. AU suCTL-r iu "some shape. Mutiny.—-We learn from Capt. Sawyer, of tho schr. Angelina, from Brassuria, arrived day before yesterday, that a mutiny occurred ou board tlio schr. Topaz, Captain Rider, of Bangor, Maiue, while lately an her passago from Matlamoras to Galvestop, iu which Captain Rider and his mate were kiliid. There wore on board tho schooner one hundred and thirty troops designed for the An ahttac. On the arrival of the Topaz at Gal veston, the soldiers represented to Col; llradburn, the commauder at this garrison, (hat these mur derous acts were committed by tho crew; while the crew on tho other hand, charged the perpe (ration upon the soldiers themselves. It was reported that Col Bradburn believed the assertions of tho soldiers entitled to credit, put the crow, four in number, in irons, aud stated his determination to hang them, and to confiscate the yesssel. There was on board tho Topaz, at the time of the outrage, a boy, aud black.than wbo served as cook, whom the soldiers did not impli cate in the crime. Those individuals concurred in declaring, iu conversation with gentlemen at the garrison, that the soldiers and not the crew, were, the guilty parties. At Ssu Piiillippe, Austin’s settlement, distant about eighty* mites from Galveston, this affair bad created great excitement; a general meeting of tho iu!ial>jtams of thq colony was called, aud it was the intention of Colonel Austin, to place himself at tho head oF a large body of armed m.en, and march to tho garrison to demand for tho crew the rights'of au impartial trial. The question as to which party was criminal, is iuvolved in great mystery. The soldiers stated that on the' uight of tho murder, tho weather being wet the mate requested them to go below secured the hatches Over them, and then went into the cabin aud cut tho throat of the Cnpt. The commander of the troops, sleeping also in tbe cabiu, was aroused, and in a short struggle .with tha mate, received a deep cut in the face. The cries of their command- oral irmed the soldiers, who bursted through the hulk head, ns tho mate flod upon tho deck. Ho was fuliotved, ran up the rigging to tbe masthead, received several shuts in the body and feli iuto the sea. There were $5000 on hoard the Topaz, intended fnr payment of troops at Galvest. u, the desire to possess which according to tha story of the soldiers, instigated tho mate to tbo murder, and it was said ho intended to scuttle tho vessel, leaving all on board to perish but himself and that the Habersham mines are iuin)i.ns»ly-srniua- Ide,—aud lie doubts not that the mines of the Cherokee country w.il be found, on farther.ex amination, rich almost beyond ci.ieulutiop,—not only ill the precious mct.ils, but iu the various minerals and curiosities ui tho most .choice cabi net.—H'dihiH/etuH Xeuni -It was recently stated by Mr Benton, iu the So mite of tho United Status, that the retards of tho Patent o'.’ice were 40 n.irf, beffiud linud, from tho ifi.'»ciency of clerks iu th.iydi'partmt-'il!. while it is $10o,(ff)0 in advance to tho Treasury. A pat ent way of doing business. From tbo last Report of the Committee on Rail Roads andCauals of the Legislature of N. York, it appears that the surplus of monies from toll* applicable to the .extinguishment of the Canal debt of that state, is $d,<jU0,0U0. It is estimated that iu four years the entire of that debt will be paid oil", although not redeemable before 1845, leaving a large surplus. • £ 0 . p a t. Exclusion of Free lilackt.—'Uio Tennessee Legislature have passed au net forbidding free black* from coining iuto the State to renmiuinorc than tweuty days. Tiie penalty is a fine from ten to fifty dollars, and conGnemcut in the peuiteu'- tiary from one to two years.—Double the highest penalty is to lie inflicted after tho first offence, fho act prohibit* manumission, without an im mediate removal from tlm State. iving all on board to perish but himself and the crew. On the other side of the story no de tails havfc been learned. At the time Captain Sawyer left the month of the river, it was reported that Col. Bradburn, had not declared any intention to hang the crew, or confiscate tho vessel.—Mobile Patriot.' ^ Cholera at Cairo.—l’he Rev. Mr. Kruse, of the Church Missionary Society, stationed at Cairo, give* an appalling stateitjeut of tho ravages of tlio Cholera in that city. The population is esti mated at 300,090 souls.. In the early stages ol this frightful disease, 1-W0 people were carried oil' daily., The fatality gradually lessened, however, and nt the date of the last letter. Sept. 18th, the deaths had diminished to.50 per day. ’ Calcutta papers to the tiSthOctober, have been received by the editors of the New Yqrk Journal of Commerce. * The Ciileutta Joliu Bull says, "IVe regret to learn 'that tho Ciiok.ra has hecn making fearful ravages among the seamen belonging to the ships now iu the river; No. fewer than six fell victims to it in tlio General Hospital ou Sunday last.” About the illlrli of October, forty liousoi were destroyed by Are nt Kid ierporo; besides which, great injury was done to the graiii tint was sto red iu tlio Bazaar. Trlbvlf to ' ftWiffiVfon.—Among other nnee- dvtcs which tint recent proposition to remove the bones of Washington, has elicited and revived, we are told by Mr. Howard, iu u speech made iu tha jlouso of Representatives, tiuit when the- British fleet was passing up tho Potomac during tho Ivo war, with hostile iutfcat; the commander directed that when ho arrived opposite Mount Vernon he should bo infurmod of tlio fact When ho srat told that his ship.was passing the tomb of Washington, the officers assembled on dock, and passed hy unearned', and in tlienee. The Richmond Enquirer states, that the va rious reports of the President’s ill health are put forth for effect in (bo nowspnpers—that ha enter tained 13 or 15,000 [tenons at the last Drawing Room, without exhibiting nny mark of fatigue, and that whether re-electod or not, he bids fair to Vw warm Hay* ap- embricoj ro;e by jiallot, unirerixl.suffrage, I p(arUub«-«nriyjmrt.of.tKBi m-uih, thumbs ri bp Legislature of Mississippi have passed an at', incorporating a company for the estoblLh- nsrni ib- tint Srtate -.of Cotton Manufactories. Tbe Com "n nr contemplate the employment of r ir'-o.-. SraisoFiEtu, (Illinois,) Feb. 2. The weather aud the depth of tbe *uow for a few days past have been strong temptations to many of our citizeus to enjoy the sport of runuiug down prairie wolves. The sportsman mounts his horse, and with a good “hickory" club, pursues tho animal into the prairies, where he generally overtakes and despatches him. lu fact, many of our.country sportsmen have exhibited a very “wolfish disposition" on the occasion, and the de struction of wolves, in consequence, has been very great—Sangamo, (III.) Journal. • Catharine Lane burnt!—Not the street, good reader, but the building*. About half-past three o’clock this morning, a fire broke out in oue of the densely inhabited bouses in Catliarino Lane, a few doors east of Broadway. • • ■ In tho course of an hour, nearly tvify building on both sides of the lane," from Broadway to Elm street, except a low stables, was destroyed. Per haps the whole number does not exceed eight; but they were the raostimportant buildings in the lane, generally of three stories, nmDpopnlatcd from the garret to. the collar, both - inclusive. Tho whole number of families it wonld be clilfi- cuit to state. Oi individuals tho number might be 100 or upwards, mostly colored.—N. V. Jour, of Commerce, Feb. 25. > The following hit is from the Carolina Gazette: u It is recommenced to close tiie markets on tho sabbath, and a petition to this end is said to beiu preparation. Would it not be mtitc as well, at the same time, to interdict the use ofcrirriages and hor ses ou that day—which, in dusty weather, greatly incommode the people, the majority of wholn are compelled to walk to tho churches?" - .Consequence of giving advice.—'The friendship of two-young ladies; though apparently found ed upon the rock of eternal attachment I winiii- ated in the following manner:—M v dean 11 Jane, I do not think your figure suited for danciiig and as a sincere friend I advice you to refrain from it in future. The other, naturally affected by such unsolicited caudor, replied, “I feel very much obliged to you, my dear, for your advice; this proof of your friendship demnndssoino return, I would iis sincerely recommend you to relinquish yonrsinging, a* some of your upper notes actually resemble tho squalling of the feline race." The result of this preeipitaucy was that the aflivee of neither was tollowedt the one continued to sing aud the other to dance, but they never after met as friends. *’** “ anuouuccTthJ *, S< ' at ^| should tlio present Congress LV*" 4 « under tho modifications D ro^ dh , ere I Ury of the Treasury, the American System." Tn ^ s. 4 • from the Charleston Circu. ('!..- euilt > ces these modifications, u , * r d “ V * 4ti ^ .derslandings of the chiuti /,V“ 1 . c l ofbJifl i-ressed) aud an “unwwrtSj^Jfl pockets.—In till this wo airr.»_ e p rit ?, the Nttlliflersdo, in their dewcretiW H 'liable »ut, we smteruriS1 61 '< views from them, as to tho modi? ling rid of tiie system. TheN 0 ?K f< *. ar; i!STA.vcE—open, unequivoe^ ““ tr *P siippjiose n el ctrmu—A>r, auv ih; “H wuuld be a h ue, J rucreaat su.i“* ,h L moriif.catiuns are adopted by Ce n » S> " , l th.; Manifesto puts .the ouirtoo * '!?'* a.i*wcr; "what are wc (the NulfiS I i he arjswer is athand.Ww would suppose, that resistance to iL ] Oppression complained' of, would sitioo, wiicn the crisis arrived. the*L!?l oi rebellion or insurrection, it... -F" 0 **! tempi a ted hy them—"No, (*a V * th 1 there will lie no popular tumult uo'" violence. No—we are yet a sovcrl' l the compact, and our State has noth . I to say. on the high tititliority of her 2j that her citizens shall not pay thi- triwi will not be paid." This i*. we befoul instance on record, of a hostile resiio tyrannic measure of Govoromeut succ n* well hy a pacific volition, through thi*! efforts of -"popular tumult, or revolutin, leuco.”—It is u solecism, for why, ou , knowledge of metaphysics, can find no hie explanotiou. Is there any magic i,!l ration of onn of our State Sovetvig' d tribute shall not be paid, and it uH/mil Docs it paralyse coersiojt—abrogate th!| Congress, and still retain the tie mh 'I competent part of tiie Union? These i f to tlio philosophy nnd logic of the Ciecci ifesto, must bo tlio results, or, the vuhfo tnnceof the manifesto, meaui anyihin- thing;—or, ifsomctliing, it is beyond the i of our comprehonsion. But this wilusI sistance, aud the end will be as tcillti, A coiii'lusiuu of the manifesto, divested of« jargon, and subtlety. It boldly nnd nnec; ly appeals to, and says—“T^State loo suns to defend her "in tvhSSSSuhm u, choose to proclaim her purpoiot^nEsui."' is coming out with the tru'crimjdrt of rot aud nt ouce puts us in possesuun ofwhatth lifters inteud to do, should the proposed^ tions of the Tariff, render it oniy troriai, In that case, their war would be andiwuiil whatever form tho nullifying sons of Southfl lina, “may proclaim her purpose to mini now understand tbo NVi-uriins, and, uo cd from the manifesto, continued with n gasconading, it amounts simply to this—M uo further value upon the Union, than a> c ncxion with it subserves our sectional intt ns its laws may comport with ourconnmt their constitutionality. Other States win. and under the rod of oppression, patieuthl for, aud expect redress—and if that cugj obtained as speedily ns wished for, idll r under the motto, "the Unio.n must beptra. —“do not menace a dissolution of tin lav we, a party of the peoplo of South Cu will not thus submit, but will find areDtdjl secession front the Union." This is the prtr* tion which characterizes the CiBCOiUum and this Is the rcul development of the view ten tions aud desires of the TiieathicalCosi tion, directwg its promulgation. The pro;j Georgia, of'the “(Aid Domiakn," and the <( ami-tanlV Republics are as sentifive to nra as_ the hot-blood and ultra chivalry of South (L olina. Tiiet make, however, to use antopl ical proverbial term—uot ao much rets if submission. They understand theterm, iad a different sense from the Ilwmiltons and Cc>| of South Carolina. Titzr do uot uo 1 Ifiia. "tha Elation lilt! I ■Such oh in, trn ciayi | that rthi e he |aaa lb! I A Classical Horse Dealer.—A 'horse dealer in the Athenian city of Oxford, who is familiarly de signated Squeaker Bill, lately made an edition to his •atml of* two fine horses, to which be assign** the classical coguomiua of Xerxes.and Artaxdr- X ®V. A gentleman commoner having demanded of him hu ‘esqusito reason’ foi so doing, replied,- hy you see as how when I drives taodem, I makeXorxe* my leader, and puts the other iu the *uo root of our system of united democracy, i shafts, aud calls him Arltr-Xtrxes." 1 -lltero is an iicknowledgerl severance oftnew. ’ > -. " • A which keep us togciiier.—and the p«P:*, operation ip tho vicinity of Macon. It is located about oue mile west of this place, near the house ,of Dr. Benjamin F. Owens, and owued by him. But oue Saw has yet hceu used; but as the ma ehinery is suIBcicntJy proved, it is contemplated soon to introduce more, and also Circular Saws to do work that has heretofore been performed hy manual labour—such as ripping plank for window sashei, and other purpose* for which it may be needed by Carpenters. A Grist Mill will also bo attached to tiie machinery. We have no doubt hut this establishment will be found a great con venionce to our town, by always being able to furnish lurnhor, and to grind at all seasons. We wish its enterprising proprietor success Me;. tengfr. . ' i A Colonization Society was organized in Per ry county, Alabama, on the 10th ult., to aid tho parent mstitutton at Washington, in colonizinn free negroes on the coast of Africa. Ono dollar a year to be paid by each momber, or ten dollars contributed at any one lime to constitute a mom- her for jife. General Edwin I). King was elect ed President; Temple Loamid Sidney M. Goode, wort* elected Vice Presidents; Rev. Francis II. Porter, Thomas Craig, James L. Goree, Chnrlcs 'a3“v“!«sp»i William Callaway, Treasurer; and Robert Nall! Secretary. ’ to mean, passive obettunr.r, aud tion-ro tho Jacobinical and Ucrid acceptations ofNri riens. They mean by submission,uF ence to tho laws of tho nation, until nott repealed by Constitutional Legislation. I(k4 ary legislation can’t effect the modifictlitswl peal, then appeal to Stale Conventions, r through then*, infuse into a regenenuJ Wi compact, such positive inhibitions, iswillal ture preclude that liberality of conjunction rif hBs produced a monster like the Tariff. When these ore the remedies, through o relief for injuries, such as-the Tariff, catnJn be afforded, mid at tlio same time show the f nous superiority of a svritten Constitution, i an appeal to the bayonet, or revolutionsr Icnce,—can that be called pusjiauimous r sion; svltich prefers a recourse to those ra in a political fanaticism, which reckless of ct quences, looks only to tbe immediate obtain of tho object of iu bigotry? Fiat justiln r tabus!—which maybe thus translated, as ant propriatc motto for the. Circus MASirptK "Let justice bo done in the repeal of well riff—abolish that piracy on our poriteUq* 1 wo secede from the Union.” Wo submissioct in the acceptation given, also exclaim—ruTJi titia! without the ruat cixlcm—ive am f jr “ Uuion at.oil hazards—tVe will not csnscrit ,'any cause, fof any injustice, for which our n tutioiisjiqint out'a pacific remedy, to be act" [dished, at some lime or other,—we will nL, ‘“ seat to, or aid iu the dissolution of the coaM ncy—No! novori—Tlio" causes', which (J |f " tu th.it deplorable event may occur, when* gressiqnal IngLlntion, or,—whot is mo™ l) apprelteitdcd,—judicial decisiouv lay ®* ‘JL* I pern Steam. Mill—It is, perhaps, hardly known to « 0UrlS ' v ‘ | l throw thumseives upon first prtoci mauy of our citizens, that a .Steam Mill is now in’ -“ a ”umo the. direct sovereignty, »<»! ^ ->■- - - ■■ - • the'Government according to theirgeod Tbe violation of tlio Constitution, oroftliep , andhmture of our federative republic, must im J evry part of tlm Union,—must be cofife”' 1 ' "Ml With its. noli ticnl stirfaco—to justify this d*** 1 ? A. •-*!.! nannlfl. I AD- sumption of sovereignty of the people- P. J in in ntinrA««Snn nml initllticc CBD nc^‘J , I injuries, oppression nnd injustice ean^-- fy it either by the whole or .. r - ■ We bore with the amen ana siptnoj and other unconstitutional oppressions ol >" J oral days of torror, striking ns they ata tally at our personal and national hl>« f ‘; now does this execrable Tariff. Our P* ■ bore with them until by n legal oporatio ^ wore repoalod. W’e presume the patnow ^ epoch were animated by ns warm P* lings of resentment, and deltoiMbff^u* dressed, as aro uow;raanifested by the N t No-grievances, no oppresisous however— _ utocratical measure—roused tho P* 11 " 1 . 0 ' mocrau of that day to menace the in * the uniou. Their maxim wgs, as [JT u •rated by General Jackson, that •. 10 *> rxESEavEu." WetliosuDMisiostsTsJb - 4 , rinciples of tbo J*" 1 " , i atr . vnTlI.v . and inheriting the prifleu • School,—with the advice of , .i". legacy—we oxclaim in the spirit ^inii'est^ I with a zeal not less sincere than *“*• JVjJpr by the nullifiers,—Gon save tu* ae» fokcver! WE ini-*" , „r Wsl^ I John Hugh Lockhart, eraud.on oi ^ , i sett, a id tho oae for whom bts Tho Legislature of Virginia has been ahem 3 months in session, and there aro still oue hundred — bills before it. It is to be hoped Urn public chest 1 «oett, . ,. IO ,w. —- M has also m ms ay.hills take ccted ap*a. I Gtotdfuin w#r# wrinen, and 19 "W