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Acquitted.—The trial of Henry C. Keener, charged with the murder of James Reese, in this city, in September) 1854, which has been progressing since "Wednesday morning, in the Superior Court, terminated yesterday afternoon in a verdict of “not guilty.” —Chronicle <£- , Sentinel. £3T A white frost was seen near Charleston last Saturday. MARRIED, In this county, oa the 11th inst., by Robert A. Prior, Esq., Mr. Sidxet M. Matthews, of Mont gomery, Ala., to Miss Cassandra A. Shoema" eea, of this county.. In Dahlonega, on Thursday evening, 16th ult., by Rev. John M. Wood, Mr. William P. Phice, Editor of the Southern EnUrprite, Greenville, S. C-, r to Miss Mattie M., eldest daughter of Col. Was. Martin, of Dahlonega. Madison, Friday, Nov. 14—12 o’clock, M. The cotton market is depressed, and has de clined from the prices of the earlier part of the week to X cent Sales are made to-day at 9% te 11 ceuts. PRICES CURRENT. Corrected Weekly for the Visitor by S. B. ROBSON & CO. BAGGING—Gunny, per y’d, a 24 ROPE—Kenuckv, perib IS a 15 BACON—Hams, per lb 12% a .. Sides, per lb 12% a .. Shoulders, per lb 11 a .. llog Round a I*2 LARD—Per lb 12% a 13 BEESWAX—Per lb lb a 2o BUTTER —Country, per lb 15 a 20 Goshen. per lb a CANDLES —Sperm, per lb. 43 a 50 Tallow, per lb 17 a 20 Adamantine* per lb 83% a 371% Star, perib a 37% CHEESE—Goshen,per lb 18% a 20 COFFEE—Cuba, per lb 14 a 15 Rio, per lb 14 a 15 Laguira, per lb 15 a 10 Java, per lb 18 a 20 FEATHERS—Per lb a .. FlSH—Mackerel, per b’ll. No. 3 $9 a $lO% “ “% No. 2 6% a 7 “ 4 ‘% No. 17 * 7% FLOUR—Country, per 100 lb.. $4% a $5 Augusta Mills, per b’U.. 9 a 11 Northern, per bn a .. GRAIN —Corn, per bushel. « 85 Oats, per bushel a .. Peas, per bushel 75 a 100 Wheat, per bushel 125 a 150 IRON—Sweeds, per lb 6% a 7 Etowah, per lb 8 a 8% LlME—Cherokee, per hrl $l6O a $3 Thomaston, perbrl a .. MOLASSES-Cuba, per ga11.... 50 a 65 New Orleans, per ga11.... 80 a 75 MEAL, per bush 85 a 90 SVRUP—Sugar House Per gall.. 75 a 100 NAILS—Cut assorted, perß)... 8 a 7 OSNABURUS—Per Bale 10 a 11 YARNS—Factory, 90 a !•>* KERSEYS-....’ 20 a 33 SALT—Liverpool, per sack. ... 175 (t 200 Per busnel 80 a SOAP—Amer. yellow, per lb.. 8 a 10 Toilet, perib a .. LEAD—Perib 10 a 12% SHOT—Per lb 12% a .. SUGARS—Porto Rico, per lb.. 11 « 12% Stuart’s “A” perib.... 14% a 15 “ “B” “ .... 14 a 14% “ 44 C” “ 13% a 14 New Orleans “ <i .. Muscovado, ** .... 11% a 12% Refined, “ .... 12% a 14 STARCH—» 12% a 15 LIQUORS—YYhi*ke»’ 70 a $1.75 French Brandy $5.00 a 7.50 American “ $1:00 a 2.50 Madeira Wine $1.50 a 3.«>0 Port 44 $1.50 a 3.00 Specif polices. The I.iver Pills. Liver Pills of Dr. M’Lane were first used by him exclusively in his own practice. So efficacious were they in all cases of Liver Com plaint, that They became famous, and attracting the attention of the medical faculty, passed into general use. They act with great certainty and regularity; the patient almost immediately feels the dispersion of his disease, and is gradually re" stored to health. With some the effect is almost miraculous, frequently experiencing immediate relief, after having for months resorted to drugs and medicines of another description, in vain* Diseases of the Liver are very common in this country, and are often frightful in character* Those who experience an\’ of the premonitory symptoms of this dangerous and complicated dis ease, should at once procure a box of Dr. M’Lam’ s Pills, prepared by Fleming Bros, of Pittsburgh, and perhaps, thereby, be saved a world of misery. will be careful to ask for DR. M’LANE’S CELEBRATED LIVER PILLS, man ufactured by FLEMING BROS., of Pittsburgh, Pa. There nre other Pills purporting to be Liv er Pills, now before the public. Dr. Al’Lane’s genuine Liver Pills, also his celebratea Vermi uge, can now be had at all respectable drug stores. None genuine without the signature of [l6] FLEMING BROS. For sale in Madison by Dr. W. S. Meiere, and at the Book Store by B. G. Liddox. Bleeding at the Lungs cured. Seth W. Fowle, Esq.— Dear Sir: Hav ing been attacked with hemorrhage of the lungs, which left me with a troublesome cough and the usual debility consequent upon such an attack, and having cured myself by the use of WIS TAR’S BALSAM OF WILD CHERRY, I feel it a pleasure and a duty to testify to its merits. My general faith in patent medicines is small: but forthose who are suffering urder pulmonary at tacks, I am persuaded that the Balsam is an excel lent preparation. Yours very truly, JONA R, CHILDS, Editor Ohienpet Telegraph. Chicopee, Mass., Feb. 20,1834. None genunine unless signed I. BUTTS on the wrapper. We advise those of our friends, in a state of single blessedness, who would win the idol of their hearts, and enjoy that domestic feli city known only to those in married life, to re store the hair on their bald pates, change their gray locks to their original color, make them glossy as silk, by using Professor Wood's Hair Rostorative. It is now the standard remedy for jdl diseases of the hair and skin. — Ohio Statesman- Practice of Medicine. wm. s. meiere. m. and. Office over fiobson, FU&patrick <£ Co.'s Store. Ret* idence adjoining Prof. LoueTs. Db, JIWCTE feeling himself per manently aettW, will continue the Practice of Medicine in its seyerai branches, in Madison and vicinity. Although intending to devote himself to every character of disease that may be brought to his notice, the treatment of Female Diseases will claim % large sharp of his attention, Pr. M. flatters himself that a year's residence as Physician, in one of the largest Hospitals in the United States, besides an experience of nearly twelve years }« private practice, wiJJ render spe cial references, on this occasion, unnecessary. Nov, 8, 1856, fill To the Afflicted. I deem it a duty I owe to society, espe cially to the afflicted, to offer this testimonial in favor of that estimable medicine, 44 Perry Davis’ Pain Killer.” When passing through Galena, some two weeks ago, I purchased at your agency a25 cent bottle. I was then suffering from a severely bruised hand; I applied it in the store, and was astonished at the almost instantaneous relief. Before I left the store the inflammation was removed, and in less than an hour the pain ceased. In two days my hand was as well as ever. Finding it to be really a remedy, I determined to try its effects as a curative for the piles, to which I have been a martyr for years. After five dress ings, my piles were among the things that had been; lam now entirely free from them, and in as good health as ever I was in my life. I have rec‘ ommended the Pain Killer to others, and always with good effect. Several of the captains of the upper river boats carry with them a constant sup ply, and consider it one of the most valuable med icines ever discovered. I am, dear sir, respectfully yours, JOSEPH O. MARTIN. The Editor of the Newark Mercu ry says:—We feel justified in asserting that LY ON’S KATHAIRON is, besides being the cheap est, the most delightful, agreeable and in all res pects satisfactory hair preparation that we ever met with. VY e know ladies who having used al most every toilet article of this kind that can be named avow that LYON’S KATHAIRON is in finitely superior to them all. What wonder, therefore, that this world renowned article should meet with such heavy sales? For sale in Madi. son by BENJ. G. LIDDON, at 25 c. per bottle. The Grand Secret of Health. At least one half of our sick population of both sexes and all ages, might enjoy robust health if they could only be brought to believe, practically, that 4 cleanliness is next to godliness.’ For this reason every invention of genius and discovery of science that renders bathing a luxu ry, merits the thanks and patronage of every re al philanthropist. The 44 Balm of a Thousand Flowers," more than any other cosmetic in the world, effects this object: it impregnates the wa ter—hard and soft, hot and cold—with a medici nal property very invigorating to the body, and gives to it an oily softness, and sweet perfume, which cause the bather a delicious feeling of per sonal comfort, purity and health. Practice of Medicine. 1 3T Doctors S AFFOLD A McCLESKEYhav ing formed a Copartnership for the practice of Medicine and Surgery in their various branches, offer their services to the public, and hope to re. ceive such patronage as experience aud merit may authorize. on Main-street, next door to the Bookstore. nl4 3n. llelmboi.d’s Highly Concentra ted Extract Buchu, is prepared directly accord ing to the ryles of Pharmacy and Chemistry, and is the best and most active preparation which can be made for the cure of Diseases of the Bladder Kidneys, Gravel, Dropsy, Weaknesses, Ac. Read the advertisement in another column, headed Helmbold’s Genuine Preparations. oct 11 ly NOTICE, The undersigned being about to retire from the Drv Goods Business, will dispose of his stock of FANCY and STAPLE DRY GOODS, one of the largest in the city, at New York cost, for cash, His friends and the public are respect, fully info rim'd that the lowest possible price will be asked, and from which there will be no devia tion. Country and City Merchants and Dry Goods Dealt 8 in general, are invited to call and examine the goods. TIIOS. BRENNAN, Successor to Cosgrovr db Brennan Nov. 8 45-2 m SOUTHERN lottery ON THE HAVANA PLAN Prizes Guarantied! 1 $102,000! Only 15,000 Numbers / PRIZES PAYABLE WITHOUT DEDUCTION ! JASPER CO. ACADEMY LOTTERY. {By authority of the State of Georgia.) CLASS S. To be dr aim December 15, 1856, 4 T CONCERT HALL, Macon, Ga., under r\ the sworn superintendence of Col. Gko. M. Logan, and James A. Nisbet, Esq. Jjgf* Remember this Lottery has only Fifteen Thousand Numbers—less than any Lottery in the World! therefore it is the best for investment. Examine the Scheme! Ur\ s SCHEME: 1 Prize of $15,000 is $ 15,00 c 1 44 5,000 is 5,000 1 44 2,000 is 2,000 4 44 1,000 are 4,000 5 44 500 arc 2,500 80 “ 100 are S.oOO 1,500 Prizes of S4O are 62,000 20 Approximations of. .100 are 2,000 50 44 50 are 2,500 50 44 20 are 1,000 1,712 Prizes, amounting to $102,000 Tickets, $lO- Halves, $5-Quarters, $2.50 The 1500 Prizes of S4O are determined by the lastligureof the number that draws the Capital of sls,uuo. The Capital Prize will, of course, end with either one of the ligures 1,2, 3,4, 5,6, 7,8, y, <t. Those Tickets ending with the same figure as the last in the Capital will be entitled to s4o— —and quartets in proportion. Persons sending money by mail need not fear its being lost. Orders punctually attended to, Communications confidential. Bank Notes o» sound Banks taken at par. Those wishing parliciilarnumbersshould order immediately. Address, JAMES F. WINTER, Manager, Macon, Ga. Tickets for sale in Madison at the Book Store. House and Lot for Sale or Rent, ON Railroad street. Also the Office. Apply to W. G. BALLARD. Nov. 15, 1850. 45tf OAA SACKS NEW SALT, in strong, fuU S£UU sacks. S. B. ROBSON A CO. nov 15 7 q r HOME MADE WOOL HATS, of Su- I oO perior quality. mvls S. B. ROBSON & CO. Guardian’s Sale. Georgia, ) \ GREEABLY to an or- Morgan County, r der of the Honorable Morgan county, will be sold before the court house door in'the town of Monticelio, Jasper county, on the first Tuesday in January, 1857, one hundred and fifty acres of land, lying and being in the countv of Jasper and State afore said, on the waters' of Murder Creek, adjoining lands of C. P. Akins, and others, it being that part of Lot No. 118, belonging to Jesse Bali, a lu natic, and sold as his property, for the interest and benefit of said Jesse Bali. „ , , JEPTHA BALL. Guardian of Jesse Ball, lunatic. November 15, 1856. 45«60d WE have a few more of those beautiful Cas tors on hand. J. MARSHALL A CO. OUR fine bed Blankets and Negro Blankets are of excellent quality and cheap; also, heavy Negro Kerseys. J. MARSHALL & CO. CONSTIPATION— CAUSE—CUKE. THERE is not Among the whole catalogue of Chronic Diseases, one concerning which I am so often written to, and consulted, from eve ry section of the United States, and called upon to prescribe for, as Constipation of the Bowels. “ seem to be the disease of the country, and like most other Chronic Diseases, I fiud has been treated under a total misapprehension as regards the true cause of the disease. I will in mv advertisement of this week give what I con ceive to be the correct view of itscattfee—a view, * a ™ aware, that is opposed by the great mass of the profession, but which is strenuously advo cated by a few, and those few from their research and close study, stand at the head of tlicir pro fession, and from whom I am indebted to having been converted from the old beaten track as laid down in the books and led to embrace my present r -u/* a view to making the matter intel ligible to the general reader, (which is a very dilficult thing to do) I shall 'endeavor to simplify the matter as much as possible, in the hope that I may be followed without difficulty. Constipation is of two kinds, or perhaps I ought rather to say, that it arises from two and entirely dissimilar states of the system, viz: in those that are lean and of spare habit, and in those of a robust aud healthy appearance. We will first take into consideration the former, and the first question to be propounded and answered is, Hhy are the bowels irregular as regards their action—why do they not move with more regularity and frequency—why the delay in the fecal matter being ejected 1 For the very good reason that the natural stim ululus to action, or the contraction of the paric tiesof the bowels upon their contents is absent— they do not act because that which sets them in motion—that which stimulates them to contrac tion, and the consequent expelling of their con tents is not present to excite or bring about this action or contraction. What is'this natural stimulus or excitor of the action of the bowels t Their contents—the fecal matter, and which must be of a certain bulk, or some 5 or 6 ounces in weight before it can become an excitor of the contraction of the bowels. The reason then, why no evacution takes place—why the bowels are ir regular, is .because there is no fecal matter there to be expelled, and of course it’ there is nothing there to be expelled, nothing can be expelled.— Fecal matter cannot be sent out of the bowels, because it is not ,u them; it is not because the bowels are unable to discharge their contents, but because they have no contents to discharge. I.said there was nothing, no fecal matter here; there may bo n small quantity, and but a small quantity, not enough at any rate from its bulk or weight to excite contraction, but as soon as some fivcorsix ounces are present in the bowels, their muscular coats will just so certainly, by the weight of theircontents, be stimulated and forced into contraction and the expelling of their con tents as the womb will, at the end of nine months, from the weight of its contents expel the fetus, or as the bladder will expel its contents when a cer tain quantity shall have been secreted there. It is a law of tlie economy, and until there is suffi cient weight or bulk within the intestines, suffi cient to stimulate them to contract, there will be no evacuation, and of course no evacuation is nee ded. At this point 1 will take occasion to remark, that under this view of the cause of irregularity of the bowels one can very readily see how per fectly ridiculous and nonsensical, and how en tirely useless is the administration of purgative medicines in Constipation. You take purgative or laxative medicines and for what—why lo ex pel from the bowels that which is not there —to force them to contract and expel when there is nothing to expci. Purgative medicines in Con stipation tuc not only useless, but very injurious, as wes/uill see, and their administration is the height of enipyricism. Let the bowels alone un til the proper time arrives for their evacuation, or until they need to be evacuated, and rest assured they will perform their functions without the help of an v drugs. Let them alone, and when the feces shall have accumulated to the amount ofsoineoor6 ounces, they will most certainly contract upon and expel their contents. The next question in ortleo is— Why in not fecal matter present—why has it not been with more regularity and with mot'efrequency deposited, so as to become an excitor to contraction of the bowels and the consequent expulsion of their con'ents t For the reason, that as the feces are a true s<- <reli >n from the blood, and the patient, from his lean, lank, lantern-jawed appearance shows very plainly that he has but very little blood inside of him, and what there ip, of* the thinest, poorest and meanest quality, it is very easy to imagine that, there will not be much secretion ; it is an impossibitv that there should be much, for the blood is not there out of which the fecal secre tions can be manufactured; the manufacturers are ready to do the work—they are ready to man ufacture he fecal matter, but they are short of material, they have nothing to work with, no material to work into fecal matter. Like the cot ton factory, where everything is ready to do the work, all the hands employed, all the machinery in good order and ready for action, but, the spun thread is wanting—it is’nt to be had and cannot, be got, and the consequence is no homespun is made, as there is nothing to make it out of. So it is with the colon and rectum, the lower bowels, they are ready to manufacture and deposit the fe cal secretion, but good rich blood, and a plenty « f it, being wanting, they lire left without any n aerial to work with, and of course, not having this all important maUriul, the blood, they cannot m mufacture the secretion. Now, I am aware, that this doctrine of fecificn tion is at variance with a large mass of the profes sion, and not only the prnfest-ion, but those out of it, and the latter as well as a large majority < f the former, regard the feces as the residuum of the food, as that portion of the food which is not taken up by the circulation, and not needed for the purposes of nourishing the body, or ns the re fuse of the food after all the nutritious part of it has been extracted, but this is entirely a wrong idea, for the fecosareas true a secretion from the mucus membrane of the colon, as is the gastric juice from the mucus membrane of the stomach, or the saliva from the mucus membrane of the glands of the mouth, or the tears from the mucus membrane of the lachrymal glands, and the amount of secretion from either depends upon the quantity and quality of blood distributed to them, and so of the colon, the amount of secre tion from its mucus membrane, that is, the Quantity of feces that is deposited in the bowels depends upon the quantity of blood distributed to that membrane. The books, I am aware, teach a very different doctrine, but because Dr. this one or I)r. that one says so in his book is no reason of its being true. Other Doctors in their books sav differently, and when Doctors disrgree who shall decide? The books say, and it is the generally received opinion among the profession, that after the food passes into the stomach, it is by the muscular action of the stomach rolled and tumbled about until it becomes a soft homoge neous mass, and then it is passed forward *nto the upper portion of the bowels, called the duode num, where by the action of the bile upon it, a portion or part is extracted or separated for pur poses of nutrition, called chile, and which is taken up by the small tubular vessels called lacteals, and carried into the circulation for the purposes of nourishing the body; the other portion becom ing useless, after the chile is extracted from it, it is sent forward through the bowels and expelled. Now, instead of a part omy of this mass being prepared and taken into the circulation, the whole of it is in health taken up. Now let us see about this—let us see il a part only is taken and carried into the circulation. How much in weight does a person in health eat at a meal ? hay two pounds—three meals a day would make six pounds that he has taken into his stomach. Now, according to the books, a part of this, say one half, is taken up and carried into the circulation: the other half, then, according to our calculation, would be one pound left in the bowels after each meal, or three pounds a day to be carried forward and expelled at the lower portion of the bowels. Now, bear in mind, that there is each day three pounds of dross or residium of the food that is not needed for the nutrition of the body, and is car ried on through the bowels to be expelled. Now, suppose this man happened to be troubled with constipation of the bowels, and should have no discharge from the bowels for one" week, a very frequent occurrence with dyspeptics and others troubled with Constipation. J have known per sons to go three weeks without having any ope ration oi the bowels, and there are cases on re cord where patients have gone six and twelve months without having had a stool. Now, at the end of one week this constipated patient, would, according to our calculation, be carrying about him in his bowels 21 pounds of fecal mat ter—at the end of two weeks he would carry about with him 42 pounds—at the end of three weeks 63 pouuds—and in the case of those 1 have allu ded to as going six and twelve months without stool, one would carry 548 pounds, and the other 1092 pounds. What an absurd idea, that a per-, son should carry about with him a thousand pounds or the half of it of fecal matter, or even 63 or 42, or the 21 pounds. Suppose th#paticnt, at the end of the first week, who is supposed to have 21 pounds in store, is weighed, how much more will he actually weigh ? will he weigh 4 21 more? No. Will he weigh the half of it, or 5 pounds, or 1 pound? No, not one half ounce I more, and the great probability is, that he will not even weigh as much as he did the week pre vious. What has become of the 21 pounds of re fuse matter? That’s a question much easier ask ed than answered, if we slick to the old doctrine as laid down in the books. I’ll tell you what has become of it: the whole of the food was taken up and carried into the circulation, and a good por tion has passed through the bladder in form of urine, and through the pores of the skin in the form of insensible perspiration. It has come under the observation of almost every one, that a patient laboring under some acute disease, where no solid food has been taken for weeks, yet the-stools are as well formed and copious as ever; and, in fact, this same patient may have, at the commencement of his disease taken strong and purgative medicine, which ex pelled every particle of fecal matter, and before taking any nourishment with the exception, per haps of a little tea, he has had other stools almost as copious, aud of as much consistence as the first. This, of course, could not have been the residuum of the food, for the patient had taken noue. Patients with lock jaw, where it was an impossibility for them to take any thing for days and weeks in shape of nourishment, except li quid, and that of the thinest kind, yet have a daily evacuation of the usual consistence. Pa tients suffering from cancer in the mouth, that precluded the possibility of Liking any kind of nourishment by the mouth, have been nourished and kept alive by enemas, yet they have stools of more or less consistence. Where could this fecal matter come from—certainly not from the food? Again, persons subject to Constipation, gener ally have good, and sometimes enormous appe tites, and eat large quantities, yet have a move ment of the bowels very seldom, and then very small in quantity. If it be retained in the bow els, of course there would be a protuberance there, giving evidence that there was aquantity of matter lodged there; but ou the contrary in stead of there being any protuberance there, con stipated persons always have exceedingly fat bellies, and moreover, if there was a quantity of matter lodged there, the patient would weigh more; but he does not weigh one half ounce more than be did at the last movement of his bowels. As an argument against this doctrine, it may be said, that particles of food, seeds, skins of dried fruit, cherry stones, Ac., are found in the stools. This, however, is no argument against it, for they are found there either because they escape the action of the gastric juice, or it was 'impossi ble tor the gastric juice dissolve them. If a man swallow a cannon bffl, 1 for one, expect it to Ik* dissolved by the gastric prepared l>\ the stomach for its V the circulation. If a person swallow a a cherry stone, it is bound to go t«>r the g.iMi iejnice will not dissoh e I lieii^^Kra Now, what I conceive to be about view of this whole matter is this: The /.< wf.x!, , f ,i , i-, by the muscular action juices «.! the stomach converted into a soft gem ous mass, and then is passed along upper bowels called the duodenum, on of which are a great number of little which are mouths of small vessels or tubes called lacteals, whose office it is to take up this food, now called chile, and carry it along and discharge it into u large vein, and by which it is-carried to the heart; from the heart it is forced into the lungs, when by coming in contact with the at mosphtre it b converted into good healthy red blood, and now tit (but. not previously) for the purpose of nutrition. It now being made into good red blood is brought back by large veins to the heart again, from whence it is again pro pelled into the huge arteries and distributed to every portion of the system. The blood passing on through these arteries is received into anoth er set of vessels of the very smallest calibre culled capillar!/ vessels, and which are in every tissued the body, and so numerous that the poil t of a small needle cannot enter the skin without piercing them. % Now in these minute vessels the,great functions of nutrition aiid secretion are carried on, or, in other words, the depositing of all the.solids, such as bone, sinew, muscle, nails, Ac.; this is nu trition, while the depositing of the liquids, such us bile, gastric juice, saliva, tears, etc., is called secretion. Every particle of the solids and liquids of the body arc separated and deposited from the blood by these small vessels, but bear in mind, that the deposits are made only for a short time . — As almost everyone is aware, there is a constant change going on in the system—old solids are be ing broken down and taken away, and new depo sited in tlicir place. We have already seen how new matter is deposited. Now old matter, after it has become the worse for wear, becomes bro ken down, worn out, useless, and it must in some way bo revivified, enlivened, made new again. The commencement of this work is ac complished by vessels that are called absorbent vesssels. By these, is old matter, after it is broken down and reliquified, taken up and passed along into the vein£, and by which it is carried tinthe heart, and from the heart it is thrown into the lungs, and thus by its contact with the atmos phere it becomes rid of its carbonic acid, receives a fresh supply of oxygen, is revivified, made new again, and is brought back to the heart, and is now ready to be sent throughout the entire sys tem, to be deposited again. Thus it. will be seen, that bone, muscle, mucus, bile, saliva, &c., is deposited, re-circulated and re-deposited again and again. This is true of a good portion of each, but not all, for there is a portion of each, after it lias been taken up by the absorbent vessels, that cannot be re vivified -that cannot be enlivened or made into good blood again ; and now what is done with this that is of no further use for the system? It is carried out of the system by a set of secreting v<- < els madef r the purpose. And how ? By three different channels, viz: through the kidneys, by the secretion of urine; through the skin, in the form of insensible perspiration ; and through the lower bowels, by fh> secretion of fecal matter. Tlius, it will be seen that the fecal matter, in stead of being the residuum of the food, is the dross or broken down matter, which being no longer of any use to the system, is sent out of the system through the secreting vessels of the mu cus membrane of the lower bowels. This is one of the channels by which the blood is rid of these matters, the retention of which would not only leave no room for the admission of new blood made from chile, which is constantly being form ed, but would vitiate the blood and clog the wheels of life. So essential is the eliminating of these matters no longer of any use for the pur poses ot nourishing the body, that when one of these channels, from any cause, ceases to secrete, or does so imperfectly, one or the other channels, or both, will perform double duty. For instance, when the lower bowels do not secrete their pro portionate share in the form of fecal matter, there is always n much larger How of urine and with a greater disposition to perspiration. In cold wea ther, as every one knows, the flow of urine is al ways greater than in warm, and it is because the skin becomes shrunk and shrivelled up from the cold, which closes the capillary vessels of the skin ; and there arc cases on record, where the mucus membrane of the colon failing to secrete the feces, the skin has been made the point of el imination to a most disgusting extent. Now from what has been said, I think the rea der will discover that the feces are as true a se cretion from the blood as is tlie saliva, bile, gas tric juice, Ac., and it should be borne in mind, that the amount of secretion of feces depends upon the amount of blood sent to the mucus mem brane of the lower bowels: if there is but little blood sent there, very little secretion can take place from it, butif the patient be in good health, and possess a good supply of rich rid blood, he will, about every 24 hours, have secreted some 5 or 6 ounces of fecal matter, and this quantity being present, will excite the bowels to contract and discharge their contents. As good, wholesome and substantial food makes good rich blood, and a plenty of it for every se cretion in the body to curry on its functions, and as we also know that every constipated person has not only a craving and ravenous appetite, but gratifies it, the next question and the last one it As the feces are a true secretion from the blood, and as the amount of secretion depends upon the quantity of blood dbstrdntted to the mucus meni trrune ts the colon, and as there is no lack of appe tite, or withholding cf good, and substantial food which makes blood in abundance } why is the pa tient altruist bloodless, and for this reason cnistipa ted? Because of congestion of the stomach eye upper be/weis which unfits those organs from taking up the food and preparing it in a proper manner for the circulation. {How congestion of the stomach and upper bowels prevents the taking up of the food and preparing it for the circulation, I shall explain in my next advertisement, and which will be for the*benefit of the ladies, especially the young ladies, who regard a fine figure and form of any consideration.) Thus we see that the cause, and only cause of constipation of the bowels lies iu disease of the stomach and upper bowels. Now, instead of constipation always occurring in those who are thin in flesh, and having but little blood inside of them, it sometimesoecurs in those of a full and plethoric habit. The cause of the constipation in these cases is not the want of good blood in the system, but from its unequal distribution through tbe body—some organs are overloaded and gorged with blood, which of course takes it from other organs and leaves them almost in a bloodless state. When constipation occurs in those of a full plethoric habit, it is from congestion of the stomach. The stomach has an undue quantity of blood shut into it, and for which reason the mucus membrane of the colon is left in the same bloodless state as though there was a want of blood through the entire system. From the above, it is no very hard matter to discover that the exhibition of purgatives or even laxative medicines in constipation, is most absurd and entirely useless; nor is this all, for their ex hibition is positively injurious, and very much so for by their exhibition a premature discharge from tlie bowels is caused, and a forced secretion of the blood, which must, to a certainty, still farther reduce an already weakened and debilita ted syste n. We readily can see that there is not a particle of blood to spare, yet the exhibition of purgatives not only scud the blood to the lower bowels, and so doing, dimes it away from the more vital organs, organs of nutrition, and which must have all the bloud there is for the purposes of nutrition or nourishing the system: and it not only docs this, but after forcing it to the bowels, tho blond is caused to secrete more or less of mu cus or fecal matter, and bv so doing, is still further impoverished, and by this loss from the blood, the organs of nutrition are deprived still more of the precious liquid for nourishing the body, and the system, from the lack of the material by which it is nourished, becomes still farther re duced and debilitated. Now, from this prema ture discharge from the bowels—from this still farther taking from, reducing and impoverishing the bod —aid thereby causing a diminution of nfftrition, we can readily see why the constipa tion is still more obstinate after such a premature discharge, caused by taking purgative medicines; (for it is the experience oi every one, that after t iking purgative medicines, they are not only no better off, but the constipation is even still more obstinate,) — it is because the blood, which is the parent of this and all o her secretions, has been still farther impoverished, exhausted and reduc ed by the discharge than it was previous to it, and which has so much reduced them that secre tion of fecal matter was very small in quantity, so small that several days perhaps would elapse before the requisite quantity, viz : 5 or 6 ounces would be present to excite contraction of the bowels and expulsion of their contents. And now, in conclusion, we find that the whole trouble lies not in the lower bowels, but in the digestive organs y aud to effect a cure of this formidable malady, a well directed treatment to these organs, and these organs alone, must be resorted to, and remedial agents selected and made use of with the greatest care and caution. As a remedy for this disease, I unhesitatingly re- known as BLISS’ DYS« j> W H is a sovereign remedy not fail of i-tfi-r*ing a wit>i. It. will n-t l.r I < ; -!| to . \> I I it, o; .1 ]’!>'!• H II ; flio >\ -I. !*i non < a:! :: i . \ - ii: -i■ n • >!y wo! •■:::« 1 .’«• (!•• i!i<' f" “1 l”i" •!>" 'il i «.!.»(• Sr In- ill li \ iiml rail rod Mood uni o 'Hb>v w lnoli I,it;, r 11’.■ fnnoli"’.i o| ui r; rriod on, and through uluoli enfeebled system will become buoyed up' and strengthened, and the secretions of saliva gastric juice, bile, urine, and of fecal matter from the lower bowels will take place in good and suf ficient quantities. . If von commence with the remedy, do so with the determination to follow it up and act closely up to all directions, or not take it all. If you do take it and follow out all the directions, you may rest assured it will cure, 1 care not of how long duration or standing, or how obstinate it has heretofore proved, it will not fail if taken proper ly. W. W. BLISS, 363 Broadway, N. Y. The REMEDY is for sale by BENJAMIN G. LIDDON, Madison, Ga. Price $2. It will be seat by him, by mail, to any address, on receipt of the money. Since writing the above, T have received a let ter from a gentlemen in AlcMinn county, Tenn., consult ng me as regards his disease Constipa tion of the Bowels, and among other things, says he has a keen, ravenous appetite, which lie can scarce satisfy, although he eats large quantities; and he also states that “he had not had a pas sage from the bowels lor four weeks.” Now, it strikes me, that if the old doctrine of the feces be true, as laid down in the books, the old gentle man must, about now begin to weigh 44 right smart.” Nov. 15 Administrator’s Sale. Georgia, | 4 G REE ABLE to an order Morgan County, / of the Honorable, ti c be sold before the Court House door in the town of Madison, on the first Tuesday in January next, within the lawful hours of sale, one hundred and thirty-live acres of Land, lying aud being in said county, joining the lands of John Stovall, it be ing that part of the lands belonging to the estate Os William Barton, deceased, and assigned to the widow as her dower land, and not disposed of heretofore. Sold for the benefit of the kindred and creditors. Terms on the day. THOMAS G. HESTER, Administrator of said estate. Nov. 8, 1856 45-tds Morgan Mortgage; Sheriff Sale. WILL be sold on the first Tuesday in Janu ary next, before the Court House door m the town of Madison, within the legal hours ts sale, the following property, to wit : Twenty Acres of Land, more or less, whereon the Madison Steam Mil! Company’s buildings are located, together with all the improvements thereon, adjoining F. W. Arnold and others, and also the following articles of machinery and prop erty, to wit: Fourteen Sginng Frames, twenty-four Cards, five Speeders, four Dressing Frames, seven Reels, one Warping Machine and one Warping Mill, one Ball Winder, oncßundler and Press, two Pickers, one Millancr, three Wool Cards, one Wool Picker, one Wool Mule, twenty six Looms, one Beaming Machine, one lot Winding Blades, oucLaithc, one Dresser, twoCerr. Mills, one Circular Saw, one Steam Engine and Boilers, Ac. All of said property levied on by virtue of and to satisfy a Mortgage li. fa. issuing from Mor gan Superior Court, in favor of Barton Thrash er vs. the Madison Steam Mill Company, and set forth and described in said li. fa. J. P. RADFEItD, Sheriff'. Madison, Nov. 5, 1856. 45-2 m NIIW ARRIVALS. TIIE undersigned beg leave to inform their friends and the public generally, that they are now in receipt of a large and varied assort ment of FALL AND WINTER GOODS, Consisting in part of brown and bleached Home spuns, blown and bleached Drillings, plain, plaid and heavy striped Osnaburgs, Kerseys, Linseys, red and white Flannels, Canton Flannels, Irish and Table Linens, Bird-Eye Diaper, Alpaccas, Bombazines, English and American Prints, and in fact every article usually kept in a Fancy Dry Goods Store. DRESS GOODS. We call the attention of the Ladiei especially to our stock of plain and figured and all-wool Delaines, plain and figured all-wool Merinoes, Ac., which will give us no trouble, but afford us pleas ure, to exhibit. gentlemen’s goods. Call and examine our stock of Kentucky Jeans, Tweeds, Satinets, Fancy Cassimeres, anil a few pieces of Plain Cassimeres—just the article for gents’ suits. CLOTHING. We have on hand a choice lot of Ready-made Coats and Vests of all qualities and sizes. Also Hats, Caps, Boots and Shoes in abundance. YOUNG AMERICANS, Call and examine our stock of Boys’ Coats and Vests; also a few very nice Raglans. TO THE FARMERS. Wc especially call your attention to our stock of Brogans, Blankets weighing from 5% to 7 lbs. to the pair; also a choice lot ot Family Groceries, such as Sugar, Coffee, Rice, Tea, Ac.; Hardware, and every article that is necessary for comfort and health. All of the above Goods we will sell as low as thev can be bought in this market. SHEPHERD & FITZPATRICK. September 20th, 1856. TOWN PROPERTY .FOR SALeT” THE subscriber intending to leave Madison, desires to sell his house and lot, situated on tbe Eatonton road, adjoining lots ofC. L. Fielding and Mrs. Campbell, containing one acre, more or less, with a good comfortable dwelling house, and necessary out buildings—a good welt, first rate garden spot, Ac. At private sule a trood bargain would be given, as he is anxious to sell. If not dis posed of privately by Ist Tuesday iu December, it wiU be sold at public outerv. oct 18-u42-tds. LOUIS SCUELPERT. BLANKETS, Kerseys, Osnaburgs, Factory Yarns, Negro Shoes, a good article, all of which we offer at low figures. oct 18. S. B. ROBSON A CO. WE have a complete assortment of Dress Trimmings. J. MARSHALL A (AL #!Sf ft m* \ RE now prepared to exhibit to their customers and the public, a large and splendid assott f\ mentof FALL AND WINTER GOODS, all of which are entirely new, and the latest and most desirable styles and fashions. We particularly solicit the attention of the Ladies, as we think wo have variety enough to please the most fastidious in both style and quality. STAPL.ES. We have a splendid assortment of STAPLE GOODS, consisting in part of Bleached and Brown Goods of every style and quality, Striptß, Linseys, Kerseys, Osoaburgs, Prints, Ginghams, Irish Linens, Table Linens, Linen and Cotton Diapers, Alpaccas, Bombazines, Red and White Flannels, the Genuine Welch Flannels, warranted not to ehrinlc, and divers other articles too numerous to mention. YOUTH’S AND MEN’S GOODS, HATS AND CAPS. A Splendid Assortment of Tweeds, Satinets, Cloths and Cassimeres. Also, a fine article of Cor duroy for Hunting Coats and Pants. Also, the best lot of Soft Hats we have ever had, together with a few nice Caps. We invite particular attention to the above as wc feel confident that we cun please those who will give us a look. FANCY PRESS GOODS. We call the attention of the Ladies to our beautiful stock of Plain and Plaid Merinos, Plain and Figured DeLaines, Plain and Fancy Silks, Ac. EMBROIDERIES. We have a Beautiful and most Elegant Lot of Embroidered Collars, together with a fine lot of Flouncing Bands, Edgings, Insertmgs and Handkerchiefs. CLOTHING. Wehave a few Raglands, a nice lo f of Over Coats, and a splendid lot of Colored Cloth and Cassimer; Business Coats and vests, a few Silk Velvet Vests. Call and examine for yourselves, all of you that want something nice. BOOTS AND SHOES. Our stock of Bov’s and Men’s Boots and Shoes is now very complete. Also a fine lot of Negro Shoes and Ditcher’s Boots, a fine article of Genuine Cork Sole Bools, warranted. BLANKETS. A fine lot of Negro Blankets and a small stock of Superfine Bed Blankets. GROCERIES. A fine Stock of Groceries, Sugar, Coffee, Iron, Nails, Saif, Bagging, Rope, Molasses, Ac. Give us a call and judge for yourselves, as it affords a pleasure to show the above articles free gratis for nothing. Madison, September 13, 1856. CARD TO THE LADIES. New Millinory Establishment. MRS. GOLDBERG has the pleasure of informing the Ladies of Madison and vi- JBeScinity thut she has just returned from the Northern Markets, and having ample time to give them a thorough examination, feels confident that she can now otter the most attractive stock of Millinery goods ever brought out to this market. Ladies’ will please call aud examine for them selves. Rooms over It. Goldberg's Dry Goods Store. Oct. 11-1 m. New Stock of Fall and Winter Goods. HIGH & CO. HAVE opened their stock of Fall Goods, embracing the usual variety of Staple and Domestic Goo s, together with the late styles of Fancy Dress Goody, and would call attention to their assortment,comprising in part Black and Fancy Dress Silks, French and Eng lish Merinos, Ginghams, Prints, Embroideries, Dress Trimmings, Hosiery, Gloves, Linens,Cloths, Cassimeres, Vestings, Ladies’ Cloaks, Crape Co 1 - lars and Mourning Goods, Flannels, Blankets, Kerseys, Shawls, Ac. -A LSO— A large assortment of Ready Made Clothing. Hats, Caps, Carpeting, Rugs, Shoes and Boots, with other styles of goods, which they are offer ing very cheap. They invite the attention of tlicir friends and buyers in want, to give them a cull at the Town Hall Building. October 25th, 1856. SELLING OFF AT CCST. IN consequence of failing health, we feel com pelled to close up our business, and from Ill's dav we will sell our stock of Goods at Cost, for CASH. Wc have on hand a large lot of SHOES, KERSEYS, BLANKETS, STRIPED ts: BROWN JIOMESFUNB, COTTON OSNABUKGS, FACTORY YARNS, And a good assortment of Goods, generally, some of which were bought this Fall. We also offer for sale, on liberal terms, our STORE HOUSE ANI) LOT, and STORE FIX TURES. All persons indebted to us, by note or account, nre requested to make payment without delay, as closing up must be done. Madison, Sept 30 FEARS & SWANSON. LALLERBTEDT & DEM IN G, Corner vncler Globe Hotel , Avgusta, Ga., DEAT.KItS IN Staple and Fancy Dry Goods, HAVE now in store their fall and winter stock, embracing every article usually kept iu their line, to wit : Illaek Gros de Rhine Silks, ail widths. do. figured mid Brocade Pun de Soie Silk. Fancy do. striped brocaded and Plaid do. do. Prints, a large assortment. Mous. de latines in every variety. Alpaccas, Merinoes, Bombazines, Ginghams. I Anna Cloths, Flannels, Ac. Ac. Bleached and brown Cotton Goods. Osnaburgs, Osnaburg Stripes, Linseys, Ker sevs, Ac. Linens in every variety. Shawls in do." do." Embroideries, Laces, Linen and Lace Trim mings, Cambrics, Ac., a full assortment. Clo.li Cloaks and Talmas. Velvet do. do. do. Men’s Stuff Goods in every variety. October 2d. “ Some Change must come o’er the Spir it of your Dreams.” THE DRUG ESTABLISHMENT, of which I have been proprietor for the past two and n half years, will change hands on the Ist of Janu ary next, mirabiU dietu / Those indebted to me will please make prompt payment, as soon after the time mentioned as practicable. Those who think i his unimportant, will have the pleasure of seeing their names, as others will sec them, posted in some conspicuous place not far from the Court House. N. B. Accounts which are of no account are subject to the call of those who kindly made them, nov 1 WJI. S. MEIERE. I HAVE just received a fine lot of Looking Glass Plate, of the following sizes: x 17, 12 x 20, 13 x 22, 14 x 24, which can be set at short notice. |Oct. 25.] A. SHAW. Administrator’s Sale. Georgia, ) A GREK ABLE to an or- Morgan County, > di r of. the Honorable, * ) the Ordinary of said county, will be sold before the Court House door, iu the town of Madison, on the first Tuesday in Janua ry next, the following named property, to wit: Flight likely negroes, consisting of Men. Women, Boys and Girls. Also, three hundred acres of Land, lying and being in said countv on the waters of Little River, joining the lands of l)r. W. XL Newton, M. P. West, Thomas Wyatt and others. It being the place whereon Lucy Seat lived at the time of her death. All sold us the property of Lucy Seat, deceased, for the benefit of the creditors and distributees to said estate. Terms on the day of sale. AMOS BROWN, Administrator of said estate. Nov. 8, 1856 45-tds Georgia, 1 \XT BOREAS, Guv Smith Morgan County, >• VV Guardian for Margaret ! —!! — J A. Hillsman, applies for let ters of dismission from his said Guardianship. These are therefore to cite and admonish all and singular the kindred and creditors of said or phan, to be aud appear at my office on or before the first Monday in January next, then and there to show cause, if any they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office, in Madison, this sth day of November, 1856. F. W. ARNOLD, Ordinary. Nov. 8 45—40 Georgia, ) OIXTY days after dateapph- Morgan County, Vvj cation will he made to the y Ordinary of said county, on the second Monday in January next, for an order granting leave to sell tbe House and Lot in Reho bethvilleand a part of the negroes belonging to the estate of Garland J. 11. Prior, deceased. ELIZABETH YV. PRIOR, Nov. 8 45-2 in Admr’x. WE have on band a large and select stock of Crockery, China, and Glassware. October 25. J. MARSHALL A CO. WE have Cotton Plaids, for Servants’ wear, also, Fall Calicoes and Ginghams. Oct 11. J. MARSHALL A CO. ANOTHER lot of handsome and cheap Car peting. J. MARSHALL A CO. CHOICE LARD, Clear Sides and Corn Mea’. S. B. ROBSON A CO. SELLING OFF AT COST. GREAT BARGAINS. IN consequence of tile death of Thomas Itvi.u win, Esq., one of our firm, we wish to close i p our business. Therefore we offer our large and well assorted stock of H R Y G 0 0 1) S, Id A T S, SHOES, Ac., AT COST. Now is the chance to save from 25 to do percent. We have every item of general use, all of which ure of good quality, and bought on the most favorable terms in New York. We ha-e a large stock BROADCLOTHS, VES TINGS, and BI.ACK DOESKIN CASIMEHES. and READY-MADE CLOTHING. Also a good assortment ol Brown, Blenched and Striped DOMESTICS. A full lot of IRISH LINENS and LINEN SHEETINGS. GLOVES, MITTS, LACES and EMBROID ERIES. Solid and Figured MERINOES and Do LA INKS. While and Red FLANNELS. COMBS, BUTT ON S, Table and P. diet KNIVES. Also, a good lot of PERFUMERY. Our terms are Cost for Cash, or ten per cent, added to time bills. Come, examine and price our Goods, and if the inducement is sufficient, buy. Aug 30 ROBSON. FITZPATICK & CO. NOTICE. THE subscriber having this dav purchased the entire interest of J. F. STOVALL in the late firm of PRIOR A STOVALL, will continue the business in the GROCERY LINE, and will keen constantly on hand a good supply of FAM ILY PROVISIONS and GROCERIES such as Sugars, Coffee, Molasses, Syrup, Ten, Rice, Pepper, Spice and many other tilings sweet and nice. Also, Bacon, Lard, Flour, Meal, Corn Wheat, Rye, Oats, Ac. Also, Salt, and Chewing Tobacco, Nails, Iron assorted, Wool Hats, Caps, Brogan Shoes, Hardware and Cut tlerv, a fine lot of Jogs, Jars, Churns, Preserv ing Kettles The subscriber is thankful for past favors aid hopes to merit a continued and increased patron age. Cash will be required for provisions. K. A. PRIOR. August 1, ] 850 augO 32-1 v GOOD FLOTIK. 1 (~l SACKS just received of fresh Flour, which ! U « good. S. If. ROBSON A CO Sept. 27. AMBROTYPES. THE subscriber heps to call attention to tli very superior AMBROTYPES which hei. now taking at his rooms in Madison. The Ambrotype is far superior to the Daguerreotype particularly in depth of tone and durability. They can be seen equally well in any light. Children taken in from one to two seconds. Pic. turcs taken in cloudy ns well as in clear weather. I-gs-Rooms over my Jewelry Store, opl posite the Court House. „ ~ , JOHN J. DAY. Madison, Aug. 15, 135(5. NON.INTER V ENTION Tfs a doctrine we are nil sound upon, and we have some HAMS, which are not only sound, pert,. but upon them there has been no intervention cf Bugs or Skippers. It you arc fond of good Hams and are wanting some, call aud get them of Sept 0 S. B. ROBSON & CO. T UST OPENED—a select lot of ladies’ rich ,1 Moire Antique aud Silk Velvet Cloaks -some thing very rich. J. MARSHALL A CO. October 25. OPENING to-day, a beautiful lot of Hats— the soft of various colors, and anew and beauti ful French Hat. J. MARSHALL A CO October 25. I HAVE received a fine lot of McCmvbie’* Fur niture Polish, which will be sold low for the cash * J_oct. 25.] A.-1311A YV. J MARSHALL A CO. would respectfully call • attention to their extensive and beautiful stock of Fall and YV in ter Goods. Lt for exceeds any they have offered in this market, among which will be found 75 Ladies’ Cloaks, from and upwards of all styles and sizes; a superb as sortment of Ready-Made Clothing. Call and sea for yourselves. * Oct 11. OUR new Stock of Dress Goods, for Lad es, comprise beautiful styles of pi tin, plaid and figured Silks; Merinos and Delaines of every shade and color. Oct* li. J. MARSHALL A CO. LADIES Mourning Goods of all kinds, just opened. J. MARSHALL A CO. LALLERSTEDT & DEMING, AUGUSTA , GEO., IS flic only house who have George Schley’s best Georgia Plains, “all wool tilling.’ Thev have also other styles Kerseys, with largest stuck Negro Blankets ever offered in this city for sale. Persons visiting the city would do well to ex amine the Plantation Goods before purchasing elsewhere. Orders punctually and carefully attended to. October 25. Crinoline or Sardinia Skirting. ANOTHER lot iust received, of the latest and most desirable goods for Ladies Skirting, 2 yards wide. Also. Hoops, Skeleton, Cohoes and corded Skirts. Oct. 25. LALLERSTEDT A DEMING. FeD Matting, MORE beautiful in appearance and more du rable than ordinary Carpeting, 1% yard wide. Also COCOA MATTING, Peculiarly adapted to Court Houses, offices, pas sages, Ac*, noted for durability aDd freedom of noise from tread, 1 and I%yard wide. Send dimensions of rooms. Orders punctually attended to. DAI-LEKSTEDT & DEMING, Oct. 25. Augusta, Georgm. HEN'DLEY’S -Millinery Establishment presents unusual attraction this Fall. She invites the ladies to call and examine her beau! - fill Bonnets and all other goods in her line that goto make up a beautiful toilette. oct n. j. marshall & co. CONGRESS WATER, just from the Spring, at Drug Stork. 1 Qk GALLONS LINSEED OIL, 1 at Drug Stork. New Arrival ol Furniture. JENNY LIN’D Bedsteads, Fine I’arlor Cbar», and some beautiful Mahogany Parlor Tables, Just received at tbe Wareroonts of Sept 13 A. SHAW A/rORGAN’S COTTAGE CHAIRS for sale at IVI A. SHAW’S WARE ROOMS. Miy 24.