The Republican ; and Savannah evening ledger. (Savannah, Ga.) 1807-1816, May 16, 1807, Image 2

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Fro.:: the. imcrioin Ciit ■:<>>. Mr. Kino.—Thcoiiginul ]• ‘ter,. with Mr. K•&’■> o i fir.jur iyueare at’ ~ej, of which tl.-. f'-ilo , nig i-.;i cop;., i; now iu i.i ; >c ~.i ,:i Ul.d may be n j'jTi at i.iy o!:m t*. EVITOH. nniGiiror, yivrw.! ‘‘.3, 1707. “Sib—l thou Tit to inform von that I really have no authority t . give tr ref.. r Ji rwin-iion to you. or ana other firriyrir to yo to tic L cit ed; State:, the admission and residence of stran g< rs in Ill.it country being a matter that by the hit.- I: y rxctin . Ul’t’l hfl.tr ’ to the El'CkideJ't. It is true, that tin; government of this country, in the course of l s.l year, in cacre of tny it.- terf truer, gave me an iirstu u:c.e, that a par tic".liar despripiion of |x.n/on. in Inland, who it v. , understood were going to the United States, should not proceed without out consent; this restraint would douhtk” . he; v.itbdr. vu in favor of individuals, against whose emigrations I should nut object; and 1 con.dude that ii is upon tlis supposition, that you have ‘uktu t!.o trouble to communicat” to me your de-ire to go and reside in tlu United State;,. Without presuming to form an opinion i j liio shim i t of the late disturbance in It - laud, I entertain a distinct one, in relation to the political situa tion of my own country. In common with others, we have fell thy influi ms. of tie; elxuig es that have successively taken place in France and unfortunately, a proportion of our Inhabit ants lias erroneously supposed, that our po nd .1 institution, as well as our national policy, •might he improved by n close imitation of the models of France. This opinion, the prupo lion of \\ 1 lie Ii was made, the duly and became the chief < mployment of the Freni h agents residing among us, created a mo: - *- considera ble diw ion among our people, and teipiired a greater watihfulnes and activity from the gov erumQj.?, titan could before have been appre hended. lam sorry to make tile remark, and shall stand in need of you;’ i attilor in doing so, that a large proportion ol the emu “ants tH in Ireland, and espci tally in cur middle Mate - has upon this occasion arranged it If en the : ide of the malcontent.’;. I ought to except from this rental k, most of the eidighiciied and wi ll educated Irishmen who resale among e-, and with a few exceptions I might coniine it to tlv indigent and illiterate, who, entertaining an attachment to freedom, are unable justly to appreciate those salutary tvstrainls without which, it degenerates into anarchy. It would he injustice to say, that the hish emigrant.; are more national than those of other countries; vet, being numerous, though a very minor -■ - lion of our population, they arc capable, from causes it i ; heedless now to explain, of being generally brought to act in concert, and tinder artfu'leaders niayhe, as they have been, en listed tn mischievous combination:, against our government. This view leads me to state to you without reserve, the hesitation that I have idt in your case ; on the one hand we cannot object to the acquisition of inhabitants from a hroad, possessing capital and skill in a bratich of busine •that with line caution mav, w iihutit ii .k of difficulty, and with public as well hs pri v ate advantage, he established among us; hut en the other hand, if lho opinions ol such in habitants arc likely to throw them into the mass of M vlcon ri-.N-rs, tluir fortune shall, and eon sequent influence would make them tenfold more dangerous, and they might become a disadvantage, instead of \ benefit to our coun try. You must be sensible that I possess no sufficient means of forming an opinion losprct iv, vmu- sentiments; but the motives which 1 ad me to intcu letc with vour govenimcut to restrain the emigration of the persons alluded i >, oblige me to observe a due caution on the present occasion; at the same time l de-ire l ot to art with illibcrality, and should be unwil ling to bring upon my country the slightest imputation of inhospitably. W hat Mr. Wil son has vvi itten, so far as it goes, is satisfactory ; and on the windc 1 have concluded, after this unreserved communication, which 1 hope will 1 > re rived with the same candor as it is made ;•> inform you. uulhoiisiug you to make use of the information, that 1 rv. e a’-reelii i t nat may be supposed to stand in the way of your being permitted to goto the U. States; ..Mi igonlv my earnest wish, that you mav car ry with you, an unbiased mind, may find the st. ’ of the country, as 1 believe you will, fuvor a. e to your v iews ol business, audits govern ment deserving your attachment. *’ t"'tst beg your excuse lor the great de ity ib-t h.e; occurred in sending vou this ■ which l assure you, has arisen from causes than the want of due respect to’ y letters. ” ‘ ll gr at consideration, T have the honor ae, Sir, your most obedient servant. “ RUFUS KING.” M . t'u. t rham. At a time when the pub is mi u! is so interested as at present, in a re up > live- view of ihe sufferings of Mr. Em , the following lines, on the death of his ’ xii. r. faintly characteristic of his fortitude id mag ia,litnity, may not he unworthy of a • ‘ ire ia your paper, and may further serve to o. icidate tin- sufferings that family endured. . lev ai e by a person unconnected with his ■ . ry, who has never intermeddled with poli . een a resident there, but a mere spectn ; eii.-,e awful scenes, and a melancholv wit- 1 • 1,1 i’' s ft re., tiu ,s m his last moments. One protected by the government from his rc : ;'s tenets, hut in no measure ignorant of t ic ments and sterling wortii of that respecta b e family, particularly the unforiunate branch •vvv.o was ti; j subject of the following. F.i : p.-.t -1 r.cnvcv:writ with tin- history of the u:\ ira of our country, at that time, must have hr ird •: -e/iar! of his reply to lord Nor burv, one of th ■ judges on his trial, \v hen he p.si.c 1 h;;.i—could he shew cause why scti trncc ol death should net be- pronounced a gainst him—whi; h for elegante, grandeur of sentiment, and-nervous expression, lias not been surpassed in any age. The sentiments of the gcntlcmai*—the scholar and the man of firmn. ss appeared therein in their brightest colours. Me disdained to shrink or humble himself, though ail the engines of destruction were then levelled at him; and even at this distant p: nod I cannot recollect, without a sigh, his firmness when ascending the scaffold, a:. ! hi. cool and deliberate conduct at that try ing moment. J!e died smiling at his persecu tors, and, i.s he then observed, “in peace with aii mankind.” LINKS On HO IIEP. T EMMET, Enquire. In time., when public (\ irit fwift decline,, When vile cciruptior.—kindred vice enlhrincv, In vs:n her favorite for. fiiall feience claim, Tis treason then, to wear the wreath of fame, To fpure Ida country’s blood, who vainly trie* 1 ornimirnlr;; I-rin oil the fca/Told dies. Why does not death inftindtive horrors raise. As < n t'ne heroic youth we anxious gaze, Alas f in death, our grief, he would beguile, And fomh our borrows wim a parting faille. To him tli’uplifted axe no terrors give, Those only feel the (hock condemned to live. Vv'liilft genlleft manners have the power to charm— While truth—while eloquence, the bread can warm— While ’mul the virtues., frieudfhij, holds her place, On ment’ry’s tablet Kmmet’s name we’ll trace, That name, our far,, our 1-ieflings, shall command, ‘f ill patriot worth be rooted out the land. Ll'ir.ipn. Here rolls a • ocih, unfortunately gieaf, \V!io and. rid ail danger, who defied all fate ; All fordi l plans, all feiiifli crimes above, V, ho. e ruling pafiion vs as his country’s love, v.’hu tiiio’ his dry of life with lullre ran, Who lived a hero and who died a man. ()’> r vulgar tombs let marble trophic* rife, The pageant pomp’but tells us, “ here he lies.” hut 1 unmet’, n unc (hail Gi and m years to come, J eh tongue a monument, lacli liea:t a tomb, Whilit the ’.eep fly I) < icii Inirfling bofoni gives Shall Ibnip in dcaihf.ls Inters—here he lives. amicus. From ihe People's Friend. [i’ubliihed by R. C. Carpenter.] lie civili/.ed world could scarcely hear more disastrous tidings, or Ilonaparlu more propi'ious, than the change atul new arrange iiH i;t of udn-.mistiv.uuii i.i Kngland, us announ ced in tl.is day's paper, ‘lheie could not be called out of the popul tion cl Great-Biitain a set of men so well calculated to stand the dread ful trig ot the uim s, to support the tottering independence of the world, to press hack the enormous t_\ rant ol tlu; earth, to promote the happiness and true in erest of that empire, and at the same time to-extend ample justice and liberality to all other states as tin; men who have for some time so successfully for Europe, and so honorable lor themselves, w ielded the powers ol Britain—so there could not be pick ed out a set so well qualified to bring ruin anti disgrace on it and to call hack all the curses of discontent and disturbance, than those who arc to come in, ;sit is said, in their places. With the exception of the duke of Portland, there is not one of those names who is not : ignnl either for his weakness, worthlessness, or corruption. In a word, tills new cabinet is made up of all that is had, without an atom of wim was good of the old administration—while that which goes cut to make way for it, is composed of the vigorous oldpaiii :i - wig families and con nexions—the descendants of the Russels, the Cavendishes, and those who bled lor British freedom ; these now coming in arc the spawn ol the Bute Junto and their new made minions. Good God! Melville! ! C'astlorer.gh ! I Dun das!! Men who brought Brita n to the verge of ruin, in the places of i Uzwiili.nn, Windham, Grenville and the Fox connexions—those men who, in the short administration of two months, turned the tide of European affairs, and made hope brighten on the crest of England, of Ire land, and of thru whole quarter of the globe. The new cabinet are the very identical per sonsto whom Bii ke alluded in the following poignant and vigorous satiiicul statement of facts in his “ Regicide Peace.” “ rite creatures of the desk, and the crea tures of favor, had no relish for the principles ot the nianilestoes. They promised no go vernments, no regiments, no revenues whence emoluments might arise by perquisite or by grant. In truth, the t: il>e of vulgar politicians are the lowest of our species. There is no trade so vile and mechanical as government in their hands. Virtue is not their habit. They are cut Y>f thcmsclvsc in any conduct recom mended only by conscience and glory. A large, liberal and prospective view of the inter est of states, passes with them for romance, and the principles that recommend them for the wanderings ol a disordered imagination. The calculators compute them out of their sen ses. The jesters and buffoon shame them out of every thing gran'! and elevated. Littleness in object and in means, to them appears sound ness snd sobiietv. They think there is noth ing worth pursuit, but that which tiiev can han dle ; which they can measure with a two foot rule ; which they can tell upon ten fingers.’ It is our firm opinion that if George the third were to scud a Caricr-tta .c/ie to Nape lu’VU Ic.ii;•.. ‘ f hii i ui.xl i :ti i .', i.m to ->j.u . an admn :p.nswrruble to their \k*tvh, those arch fiends of cunning and wickedness could not pitch upon any more likely to be in strumental to their advantage—indeed #t is pro bable, that with the exception cf the duke ot Portland, they would ckv c tin v ■ vrv n- n. In a word, it is a s-.ul and sortow hi! busir.cs'. Ituskr 1 v. liat we think w ill ! e th ■ consi qucnce, we w:!l answer that we very much fear t!ic power ot Europe will withdraw that confidence vvliich.they so unlimitedlv repored in the ether men. We fear that fresh discontents v- ill arise i;. Ireland, and p.u iiap, some in England. We are almost convinced that this country will find no favor with the new men—;;jrd that the trea ty refused by Mr. Jefferson, wiliWe cancelled. 1 lie means which should go to the carrying on the war will be defalcated and frittered aw;n, by official peculation. \\'e know that there is not among them, (if they were ever <•<> honest j vigour, genius, or magnanimity for the time. To adopt the words of Burke in his speech on Amciican taxation—they might do well ('nough “ os long as tl.itigs went on in their common order—but when the high roads are broken up, and the waters out, when anew and troubled seine is opened, and the file affords no precedent”—(and such are the present limes) they are but mere, mere drudges cf office, without virtue, w ithout honor, without efficacy. Sixty third Bulletin cf tiic Grand Army. Okterc.tr, 2UA February, 1807. Captain Auznis of the- imperial horse guards, mortally wounded in the battle of Eylau, was laying on the field of battle. His contra les came to him tr.ke him tip and carry him to the hospital. He recovered his senses only to sav in them : Let me alone my fiiends ; I die con tented, since we have gained the day, and that 1 can die upon the bed of honor, surrounded by cannon tnkon from the enemy and the wrecks ol their deleat. Tell the emperor that 1 have but one regret; which is that in a lew moments that I shall he no longer able to do any tiling for his service, and the glory of our fine France. To her my last breath.”-v-Thc effort he made to utter these words, exhausted the little breath he had remaining. All the reports we receive, agree in stating that the enemy lost at the battle of Eylau, 20 generals and 9000 men killed and wounded, and upwards of 8000 men disabled. At the engagement of Ostrolenka, of the 16th, two Russian generals were Killed and three wounded. His majesty has sent to Paris the sixteen stands of colors taken at the battle of Eylau. All the cannon arc already sent off to Thorn. His majesty has ordered that these cannon shall be melted down and made into a brazen statute of general llautpoul, commander of the sec ond division of cuirassiers, in his uniform of cuirassier. The army is concentrated in its cantonments ’ behind the Passavga, which is left supported 1 by Marienvverder die island of Nogat ar.d El- Ling, countries which afford resources. Being informed that a Russian division had marched towards Brunsberg at the head of our cantonments, the emperor ordered it to be at tacked. Ihe plines of Ponte Carvo assigned the expedition to general Dupont, a:i officer of great merit. On the 23th at 2 o’clock in the afternoon, general Dupont presented himself before Braunsberg, attacked the enemy’s di vision, 10,000 strong, overthrew, it with fixed bayonet, drove it from the town, and made it remiss the passage, took front it 15 pieces of camion, two stands of colours, and made 2000 prisoners \Y t: had very few men killed. I On the side ei Gustiult, gen. Loger Bclair : repaired to the village of Peterswade, at dav ‘ break on the 25th upon receiving advice that a Russian column had arrived during the night at that village', oveitlircvv it, took the general Baron do Korif, who commanded it, his staff, several lieutenant colonels and officers, and •100 men. 1 Iris brigade was composed of 10 ‘ battalions, which had suffered so much, that they formed only 1700 men under arms. The emperor, in testimony of his satisfac tion to general Lavary for the engagement of Ostrolenka, has granted him the grand insig nia cf the legion of honour, and called him about his person. His majesty lias given the command of the sth corps to Marshal Masse lia. Marshal Lannes continuing to be sick. At tiic battle ei Lvlavi, Ylnrshal Antrereati overrun with rheumatic pains, was sick and hardly in his senses ; but the cannon awakes the brave ; h; ilew in full gallop to the head of his corps, after getting himself tied upon his horse. lie was constantly exposed to the greatest fire, and was even slightly wounded. The emperor lias just authorized him to return to France for the purpose of taking care of his health. The garrison of Ziiberg ar.d Dantzick. avail ing themselves of the little attention paid *o them, had encouraged themselves bv different exertions. An advanced post of the Italian division was attacked on the 16th, at Star-;>.rd, by a party of 800 men of the garrison of Col berg. General Bonsati had with him only a few companies of the first Italian regiment of the line, wnicli took to their arms in time, marched with resolution against the enemv and routed him. ‘ ’ General Teuli, on his side, with the main bo dy of live Italian division, the regiment of mus keteers of the guards and first company of gendarmes on duty, repaired to invest Collievw, 1 on arriving at Nangarten, he found the eiteinv | intrenched, occupying a fort hc*ctj with niece i of cannon. Col. Boyer of the niusketens of i the guards, gave, an assault. Captain Mo;.t-j company f t r;u!u, rte*. r.ik a succ v; slr.l chat re. ‘ihe Ectt was taken, 3‘ X’ men na'.'.ic pit r.cr.-;, and ;i\ pieces of can • non rallied off. ‘i ito enemy left a hundred • men on ttie field of battle. (•■'•viri’al Hombrovv s!’.i marc bed against the . i garrix’ i ot Dootitzick ; he fell in with it at Dilshar.t, overthrew it, made 600 prisoners, , took ‘ even pieces of cannon, and pursued it for several league.; at its lr ds. He was wounded ’ with u musket ball. Marshal Lefebyre a; ; iv< J in flte mean time at the command at the 16 i i corps ; lie bad been joined by the Saxons, uaj mai'ciibd to invest Dantzick. i The weather is still changeable. It froze 1 yesterday—it thaws to-day. Tli-s whole win ; ter has passed Over in this manner. Th j thermometer has never been lower than fra | ! TrarMtrt-'d for THE (Ch rlrstan) TIMES. Ifraa Amderd-ra papers of .March f.J Essiry, March 12. I I.utters receive ! from Cstcrode, under date ■ of tla; f.th of Maiffu and published in this day's , l’i-legraphe, mention—that in conseqnen** ei ; tiie Russians having advanced to the Eassai-g;, his Majesty the Emperor and King, had ordcr ’ (il some troops to cross that liver, in order t® drive the enemy back ; they have in conse quence withdrawn with great precipitation*, apprehensive that the French would reach A ningsbcrg before them. Want of provisions and bad roads, arc circumstances unfavorable t® tl.c French army, ‘I he operations es his majestv’s arms, being at a great distance from Warsaw, it has been ordered, that the diplomatic, body should.b removed from thence to Bei lin. It is even im posed, that his imperial majesty will go thither i as soon as the. army shall have reinstated them selves in their winter quarters. From Grau, near Prext. it is mentioned, that a Russian squadron having endeavoured to cross the Datum, they were thwarted in the at tempt, and beaten by the Turks. The unanim ity, Sc energy which these latter display, sc cm to have surprised the Russian cabinet, and would ’cad to think they have chosen an unfa vorable moment for the cxteinion of their rapa cious views ! March IK Independently oi the engagements which have taken piacc between the respective grand armies, from the 18th to the 2Tl‘of February, some others have been knight b„ the Polish and Baden troops, in w hich tliey'linvc gained much glory. The first cf thcsc’took place on the 18th at Stargardt. A body cf Poles and Budcns being on their march to Dantzig, were surprised during the night, by the enemy - their number unknown. A severe conllict'en sued, which lasted two hours; at krai they were loiecd to give way, and betook themselves to a wood, where they could not be persued. 1 hen .ass consisted cfiumit one hundred pris oners, besides several s'rm. It is supposed their force was about SIX) infantry, and 600 cavalry. On the 2 i st, a battalion cf Rader,s, posted nc nr Starguret, whose picket guarcis extended to a biivlge on the road to Derchau, wc:eas s.uled by u corps oi Prussians. 1 hev were however soon made to repent their” •*.;ter prize; a few were slam, but the remainder got off under the protection of their c.aval iv ; retiring, as they had approached, in sledges. Oil the 23d, a severe engagement took place at Derchau, which town was attacked by the uin.cd ioice ot the Polish and linden troops— the conflict was bloody; yet, nctwilstanding the gallant dcience of the enemy, the place was taken possession of. The Prussian com mander, whose force consisted of 1500 men, and four pieces of cannon, had collected all his advanced posts in the town, a great proportion oi whom were entrenched in the church and burial ground; he defended himself most cou raigcousiy, in hopes oi receiving some assist ance; in this he was net mistaken, the brisk and well directed fire of the artillery, was an swered by him with equal firmness; at last, the burning oi the suburbs, occasioned bv the how itzers, tee. opened a chance to the Polish and Baden troops, to rush into the town, when they surrounded the Prussians, & made 300 of them prisoners, among whom were 11 officers ; tho remainder escaped, having taken themselves to flight. 1 he Baden troops signalized liicmselves in this affair. Whilst ih event took place, another body of Baden and Polish troops, had a rencounter with a corps *>f Prussians, on their nvaichto the relief cf the town; its force consisted of - K j° infantry, and two squadrons of cavalry ; then defence was obstinate, as lone- as the town held out; but, no sooner, was it taken than disorder and confusion seized them— more than 800 was either taken, wounded, oi killed—the remainder took the road to Dantz.ig, I hose various engagement - v ere conducted by generals Menard and Doin’ tov sira ; the Po lish and Baden troops which they commanded, have acquired great glory; particularly bO , when it ia considered they are nearly all new ,cvief, and had to light the best Prussian troops which were encamped near and at Dantzig, for j its defence. ** , ’ mm Gsterode, they write, under date of tnc i tli of March, th.u nothing material had taken place between the respective grand a:- xnics. rim sublime Porte has declared war against • the king oi England. \:'F,Trp.T>.M, March 23 | Pat’s pipers of the i 9th inst. nothing] 5 ! 9 rcc". . co:iso!s,.7a 1- I per .•or>*.; ■ .nk share ia i .Hr i-> per I<> •; f-. nc.;.