Savannah daily herald. (Savannah, Ga.) 1865-1866, August 25, 1865, Image 1
THE SAVANNAH DAILY HERALD.
VOL. I—NO. 188.
The Savannah Daily Herald
(MORNING AND EVENING)
19 rrBUAKKD bt
a . w. mason *fc co.
Al JJI Bit STSECT, SaVAHHAH, Gioboia.
trim:
Fite Cents.
Per Copy- ..#3 60.
per Hundred M 0
{•rtTeir.... *
adtcbtisi was
r __ nnUars D€T Square of Ten Lines for first in-
Dollar for each subsequent one. Ad
cement? inserted in the morning, will. If desired,
'l the evening without extra charge.
“ JOB PRINTING,
it every style, neatly and promptly done.
A Great Need,
Since the surrender by General Johnston
of the army under his command, remarks the
Augusta Constitutionalist, there has not been
throughout all this Southern country, so far
3S -.ve are aware, a single organized attempt
to resist the auibority of the United States.
Ja this State of Georgia, at least, there has
been no such attempt whatever, and in con
templation of so sudden and entire an accep
tance of the fate of war, we venture little in
saving the South stands a notable exception
in history to all other lands that have been
anhappi y the prey of revolution. Elsewhere,
when the main struggle ha# terminated, a
scattering conflict has been carried on for
months, and, sometimes years, before the
flat of victory was entirely concurred in, but
with us in one single day the last shot was
fired the last drum beat, the| last flag waved.
It pleased God to give the verdict agains l
and no man has been so mad as to pro
pose an appeal from that decision. Consid
ering the fierceness, the devotion, the obsti
nacy with which our people fought their bai
t’s to the bitter end, and the unanimity with
which the event of that conflict was received,
one is led to notice a very remarkable com
bination of qualities in the Southern charac
tsr-a union of extreme impulsiveness and
jiroDg common sense The ardor and im
petuosity ot this peculiar temperament hur
ried us into war and sustained us amid all
the hardships and perils of four years of bat
tle but as soon as that war was over the
very opposite quality ot good common every
day sense led every one to see that the only
wise course was to accept Corporal Nym's
excellent philosophy, that “things must be
as they may." , , , ...
The idea of a fresh revolution is something
we utterly scout. Nothing under the hey*
e s would ever produce such a cahmity swve
an intolerable oppression that we will not
tt.n for a moment suppose the Government
would be guilty ot. Our people are settling
down every Where, They are taking to the
plough and the forge, the merchant s mart
aud tne professional man's office, the toils ot
the brain and the work ot the hands, on
everv side. They are striving to forget old
issues and seeking honestly and fairly to
bring themsel.es into harmony with the
1 That they may be enabled to do so more
effectually than Is now possible, there is one
thing necessary above *llotbera—an exten
sion of postal facilities Especially w Geor
gia is this the case. With our larger towns
and those intei mediate points lying on the
main routes of travel, there la mall commu
nication as ot old, but tbe great bu k of our
people lie off from the railroads and can only
be reached bv a resumption oi the lesser
mail routes. At this particular time the anx
iety of the public to know what is gmug on
j, especially great, and yet we hear that,
away from the towns, the prevalent iguorance
as to the present position, prospects, and
duty or the couutry, is something really dis
tressing. The election of delegates lor our
convention Is approaching, and the
most intense interest will be felt hence
forth in matters political until the
State shall, in the way pointed out, have
become fully rehabilitated as of yore. Then,
too after the convention will come the election
of a General Assembly and of a Congres
sional delegation. Then Congress is to meet,
aud before each and all of these bodies ques
tions of the most vital importance will come
up for discussion and settlement. In all
these things our people have a deep aud
abiding interest, and for their Bakes we
would ra< st urgently lay this great need of
postal rtaumpi ion before the proper author
ities. Ignorauce is the parent of dissension,
apprehension and disorder, and to remedy
the present defective mail communication,
which renders it a necessity for so many of our
people, would redound as much to the good
of the government as it would to the best
interests ot this portion of the. country sub
ject to its control.
Georgia—'Hor Fast, Her Present aiwarcd,
and Possible Future.
A series of papers is now being publishes
In the Now York Metropolitan Record,
from which we select some interesting para
graphs :
GEORGIA AS A COLOST.
When the young colonies outgrew their
childhood, and resolved to manage their
own affairs, irrespective of the wishes of
their whilom guardian, Georgia marched
under the banner ot freedom, and throwing
off the shackles of'‘tue mad king,” came
forth into the sunlight which, in 1781, dawn
ed in new glory upon the young republic.
Rich in all the vigor and spirit of sturdy
life, she stepped to the side of her eider sis
ter, Virginia, aud vied with her in the race
to greater power and greater glory.
With each succeeding year her strength
grew aud her glory expanded. Age came,
but she was more potent and more vigorous
than la youth. The lapse of eighty years
found her with another and a nobler name—
the Empire State of the South.
Then war came, and trod with bloody
hoof upon her besom, and pierced bar heart
with reeking swords, aud spread his horrors
through the dwellings of her children. She
struggled, and buckled the armor upon her
sous und seut them forth to bleak the power
of tbs enemy, but he was stronger than
they.
slave labor a 1752.
But when,in 1752,the Government reverted
to tbs Crown, the same general privileges
that were previously, secured to the other
colonies were extended -to Georgia, and
thenceforward her prosperity grew apace.—»
Under the system of slave tatag, the swamps
and lowlands were brought under cultivation,
and made so *|iyductive that bt ten yean
from the time tfie system Was established,
the exports bad increased from about three
thousand pounds to fourteen thousand five
hundred pounds sterling per annum, and the
imports liom fourteen thousand to forty four
thousands In 17a» the population was less
than niue thousand, and in 1775, when the
colony separated from the mother country.
It numbered seventy-five thousand, an lu
ciease ot eight hundred per cent, in twenty
three years. But though her prosperity arose
mainly lrom her connection with England,
she did not hesitate to join her Northern
sisters. When they declared their grievances
too great to be mnger home.
>v nauso*
or twenty thousand 'white labor
ers, of the clats usually- employed at the
North, If scattered though upper Georgia,
could, in a few years, make that region the
most jmiAWdve and Inviting south -ol the
rouxwc- Ttoe mineral Resources of tfee
State are also of great value, and these can
be jproperly developed only by white labonfl
Gold has been found all along' the mountain
line towards the Tennessee &Dd North
olina border. Coal beds are also numerous
in the same region, and immense deposits of
iron ore are found in the counties watered by
tbe Etowah. There is no more fertile or in
viting region In any part of tbe South than
that comprised within the counties of North
ern Georgia, and no better field for the em
ployment of capital and w bite labor. The
negroes, it-eeems, will not work except un
der a compulsory system, and therefore the
people—the land owners—of Georgia, but
especially those living in tbe northern coun
ties, should Invite emigration from Europe.,
The class that coaid be in this way addea to
the population, would, in a few years, be
come very useful industrious aud conserva
tive citizens. Such laborers are to be found
for the asking in Ireland, England and Scot
lord,and should be <&rouragea to make their
home in a section that is comparatively new,
and which offers attractions unsurpased in
any other State of tbe Union.
fora-ano*. if ,
Nine year* after the close of the Revolu
tionary war, Georgia had" a population of
82,648, of whom 29,204 were slaves and 298,
tree blacks. The decennial increase from
1800 to 1860 is shown in the following table:
Census. | Whites. | tree Colored! | suites. | lolai.
1800 101,074 | 1,010 50,404 I
1810 | 145,414 ) 1.801 106,218 258,383
1820 | 180,504 , 1,707 140,050 ;340,433
1830 ; 204,800 I 2,484 217,531 1557,823
1840 1 407,005 1 2,763 280,904 |091,392
1850 | 521,572 | 2,931 381,082 | 906,181
1800. Free population, 015,336; slaves, 407,401 ;
total, 1,182,787. i
The value of slaves in 1850 was $210,538,-
634, and in 1860 about $275,000,000. In the
former year there were 51,768 farms and
plantations In the State, of which 14,578 were
cotton, and eighty rice plantations.
LOYALTY OF FLORIDIANS.
We occasionally see something from some
“penny-a-liner,” charging the want of “loy
alty" upon Floridians.
Loyalty means adherence and obedience
to a government, with no hostile Intention or
purpose against the same.
We tieel assured that there are not three
men to be found in all Florida, who enter
tain the least hostile purpose towards the
Federal Government. That a people should
feel sore, when just emerged from a great
struggle, in whioh they have lost millions ot
property, and have had destroyed tlieir ideas
of constitutional government' and of civil
liberty, Is not a matter of surprise. But
even while regrets over tbeir disasters may
be felt and expressed, still hostile design or
purpose, are not logical resu ts; nor are they
indulged. To win back tbe love and the en
thusiasm of a revolting people, when sub
dued, requires time, and gentle, and gener
ous dealings at tbe hand of tbe victor.
Floridians fought gallantly while there
was hope iu fight. That hope having been
destroyed<rthey yield gracefully to tb*> force
of circumetanoes; not meanly and cringing! y,
“bendiug the supple hinges of the knee, that
thrift may follow fawning,’” but proudly, as
brave men yield, from the promptings oi true
manhood, and a high sense of duty to them
selves, to their State, and to the government
under which they live. —JaekeotuiiUt (Fla.)
Herald.
Completion of the tables of the Depart
ment of Aqmcclture. —The Department of
Agriculture has just completed its tables,
showing the condition of the crops on the
Ist day of August, as reported by its corres
pondents. At that time the harvest bad not
been secured, but from tbe correspondence
since then, it is believed that the wheat crop
had not received additional injury, except
ing, perhaps, in WiaiOisln aud Minnesota,
where the rains have extended since the Ist
of August.
ANOTHER CIRCULAR ISSUED.
Tbe depftrtmept has issued another circu
lar, which will be returned on the Ist day of
September, renewing Its Inquiries relative to
tbe wheat aud other crops; also to the
amount of old wheat in the country ; and
when this circular shall be received, the in
formation will be more definite and com
plete, and it is believed that the deficit will
not be less than is now reported.
Tbe table formed on the August circulars
show the following decrease of the crops ot
1865 lrom those of 1§64 :
Crop of 1864, (bushels)...,. 160,695,823
Estimates for 1865, da.-..A ~..134,454,125
Decrease..!... 26,241,698
The loss is as follows :
In tbe N. Eagl’d and Mid. States 657,53
In Maryland and Delaware 1,719,676
In Western and Northw’t States... 23.864,744
Total 26,1^1,698
All other crops, particularly corn and po
tatoes, are tdost promising, except' tobacco,
of which considerable less has been planted.
The oat crop is very large, and the hay crop
in the West is much injured by the wet
weather, bu? is still abundant.
The above is published by authority of
Isaac Newton, Commissioner of tbe Depart
ment of Agriculture,
Scene in a Theatre— Exciting Scene.—
Friday night, at Metropolitan Hal), a most
extraordinaiy scene occurred, which illus
trates veiy forcibly the utter lack of discre
tion and common sense on the part ot some
people la moments of emergency and peril.
The performance had progressed to the clos
ing farce, and the curtain was down, while
the actors behind were changing their cos
tumes—preparatory to their appearance in
the last piece. The hall was crowded, and
among the audience were a number of ladies.
Suddenly one of the gas footlights flickered
aud flashed up into a flame, igniting a play bill,
it is said. In au instant some individual, who
had, perhaps, been asleep and just waked,
shouted ‘fire!’ from pne of the lower seats. The
audience rose en masse, and swelling into
the passage way a made a wild surge for the
doors. The doorkeeper, ticket taker and
his box of tickets were wafted into a corner
like feathers, and out into the rotunda and
portico rushed the crowd. The reporter ac
knowledges, with no little mor'ifleution, that
he was one among the first who leached the
open air. Meanwhile, it would seem neither
the manager, Mr. Gardner, nor the perform
ers, were aware of wbat was going on, nor
of the summary flight of the audience, until
some of them came before the curtain and
W#re astonished to find the hall nearly de
serted. Several negroes in the gallery,
frightened out of their senses, were about to
dash their brains out on tbe bricks below,
when order wae restored and the perturbed
audience was seated. The performance pro
gressed {pits cJoae without further interrup
tion. Several persons wsre slightly injured
by being crashed against various obstacles,
and one lady had her skirt torn entirely from
her person- We are of tbe candid opinion
that the farce played by the audience on this
occasion waa equal it not better than that
pisyed by tbe troupe.— Bichmond Whig.
.. M. I ■- - i‘
During a rehearsal at a New York theatre
one of tire spectators suddenly jumped upon
the stage tad declared his purpose to chas
tise one ot tbe actors for a fancied affront.
Tbe actor ran for some foils, seised ode, the
spectator tbe Other, and a terrific com
bat ensued The actor, finding his an
tagonist too much ,tor him, darted aside,
pulled the prompter’s bell, stamped, and, as
he Intended, descended on a trap door. The
baffled Spectator rushed lor the stairs teadiag
to ttodemeath the stage sod haatUy descend
ed *fce®* while tha aotur slowly re-appeansd
on fte trsp and hastily made bis way os's*
the foot light* «MI nut of the theatre.
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA, FRIDAY, AUGUST 25, 1865.
THE INDIANS.
Gen. Sally's Expedition—The Sioux In
din^— Their Various Bands und Xuu
ber^
•The correspondent of the Chicago Tribune,
accompanying Gen. Sully> expedition, writes
unde’ date of July 23:
I propose to speak of the Sioux nation,
and to begin I would here say that there are
but few in this nation who know what the
word Sioux means. AmoDg themselves they
are called Dakota, or La-ko-ta. The Indians
on the west side of the Missouri river are
called Te-tons, and are made up of the fol
lowing bands : the Oealalla Dacotahs live in
tbe vicinity of Fort Laramie, on the Platte
river, and Lieut. G. K. Warren, Topographi
cal Engineer, who explored this country in
the years 1855-6-7 and 8 (now Major Gener
al Waireu, of the volunteer array); computes
their numbers at two thousand eight hundred
and eighty. These I know but little about;
they seldom come over to the Missouri river.
Among the Indians they are called O-ke-da-ta.
Immediately north of these, and on the head
waters of the Rapid or Niobrara River, tbe
White Earth and the Sbeyenne Rivers, are
the Sans-arc tribe, and the Miui-Kanyes, who
remain about tbe B ack Hills of Dakota,
where they find buffalo, elk, black-tail deer,
and big-horn or mountain sheep, in great
abundance. The mountainous character of
the country, together with the great amount
of pine and other timber found here affords
excellent shelter for game, as well as Indians
The Brule or Se-chan-que Dakotas inhabit
the country between the Niobrara and White
Eanh Rivers, but frequently are found
among other bands. The O-be-no-pa or Two
Kettle Bind claim the country between the
White Earth and Sheyenne Rivers. North
of the Sheyenne River there are an unusual
number of rivers and creek?, all of which
rise in what is called the Bad Lands, and
run into the Missouri River on the west 'side,
every five or ten miles, until within a few
mile's of the Yellowstone River. Tue most
impoitant ot these streams are beginning at
the lowest) the Moreau, Grand River, Ram
part Creek, Cannon Ball |River, Heart Riv
er, Big Knife River laud Little Missouri.
Fort Rice is about eight miles above the
mouth of the Cannon Ball River, and the
couutry west of It had never been explored
by white men until last, summer, when the
expedition under Gen. Sully passed through
from here to the Yellowstone River, crossing
that river about fifty miles above its junction
with tbe Missouri. Here is an area of about
forty thousand square miles that is occupied
by these Dakota Indians, and constitutes by
far their most important hunting grounds.
The most of it is claimed and occupied by
the Uuka-pa-pa and Si-ha-sa-pa Dakotas.
These and oilier bands roam over it during
the summer, and find buffalo, elk, deer, an
telope, mountain sheep, black and grizzly
bears and three kinds ot wolves in countless
numbers, especially the wolves and bus-
faloes.
On the east side of the Missouri river, and
commencing next the settlements, sre the
Yankions, numbering 2,300 persons. These
are located on a reserve containing 40,000
acres, knd have some houses built by the
government, and raise, when tbe season is
favorable, considerable corn. Several at
tempts have been made to educate some of
them, but to very little puipose. They are
peaceable and well behaved so long as there
is a military garrison located near to watch
them.
Tne massacre by the Ih-Sauntee Dakotas
in Minnesota, during the summer of 1862,
resulted in removing all that baud from the
State. The friendly portion, of them were
located on an extensive reservation of land,
laid out on the ceded ands bordering on the
Indian lauds, near Fort Sully. There were
about one thousand six hundred sent there,
besides an equal number of Whine Dagos.—
The balance ot the Ih-S*untees are in North
east Dakota, and along the line separating
our territories from the British possessions.-
These are a source of great trouble. They
are constantly supplied by British traders
from the Red river of the North, and en
couraged by them, to keep up the war.
On the east side of the Missouri river—ex
tending from Medicine Knoll river nine'miles
below Fort Sully to Fort Berthdld—ls the
country of the Yanklonais, the most power
ful band of the Sioux nation. The lower
portion of this band are quite Iriendly, and
are called Unk-pa-te-las. The upper por
tion are caUed Cut-Heads, and many of
them are hostile, These ten bands consti
tute tbe Sioux nation. They live in lodges
made of buffalo and elk skins tanned and
sewed together with sinews, and look some
thing like a Sibley tent. The average num
ber of persons to each lodge I think may
be put down at seven, and the number of
warriors is variously estimed at from one and
a half to three for each lodge.
From a careful examination, I am of the
opinion that there are two warriors to every
lodge. Taking this as a basis, the strength
of the Dakota Indians will be us shown by
the following table:
No. of No. of No. of
Name of Band Lodges. Souls. Warriors
Yauktons 360 2,300 730
Yanktonaie, 750 5,250 1,500
Ih-Santees 700 4,900 1,400
Si-ha-sa-paa • 250 1,750 500
Unk-pa-pa5...... 350 2,460 700
Sans-Arc? i...,; - 180 1,260 360
Min-ni-kan-ves. 300 2,100 603
O-he-no-pas .. 180 1,260 360
Se-chun gns ... 440 3,150 900
0-ge-lal-as 360 2,520 720
Total... 3,885 26,880 7,770
Another Mysterious Suicide.
[From tbe Hartford Tlme3, Aug. te.)
On Sunday morning a young woman com
mitted suicide by jumping from the Granite
State and drowning, when the steamer was
off Fort Schuyler, near New York. The
body was recovered on Monday,on the shore
opposite tbe place where she jumped off.—
There is a mystery about her history, which
remains unsolved.' It appears that she took
passage for New Yotk on the Granite Stale
at Hartford on Wednesday, came back again
on Friday, and remained on board and went
down again on the Granite State on Satur
day. On her upward trip, on Friday, she
gave her name as Spencer, and on the down
ward trip, on Saturday,changed it to Bowen,
and said she was traveling for herhealtb.snd
belonged in Turkey Hills. Her unusual ap
pearance attracted the attention of the cham
bermaid, who found her out forward on tbe
upper deck quite late in the evening, talking
with two gentlemen,and when informed that
it was time to close the ladies' cabin, she
went i» with apparent reluctance. About 4
o’clock in the morning she was again dis
covered by the chambermaid outside of the
ladies’ cabin, aft. She had crawled through
tbe window to the washroom. When inter
rogated. she replied that it was close In the
Cabin aud she was out to take fresh air.—
Soon after this a New York pilot taken
on board, and while Walking ait he heard a
sudden splash, and looking astern discover
ed wbat appeared to bim tbe form of a per
son struggling in tbe water. On investiga
tlou the woman couldn’t be found, but her
Jockey and cloak and other portion# of her
clothing wet# discovered on the boat- Her
hair was cut short in tbe neck, and she had
‘quite large front teeth, was quite bouse and
appeared to be in ill healt h. She paid her
' fare. down ont of a tea dollar bih.
The following statistics will give a correct
idea of the extensive boot-mod shoe interests
of the New England BUte»! Number of m
number of female emptoj*»' «,*M*‘*eM
RESTAURANTS, Ate.
OAK LODGE”
THUNDERBOLT.
WILLIAM T. DANIELS respectfully inform? tils
friend? and tbe citizen? of Savannab that be
has taken this old and
Favorite Hummer Retreat,
where he is prepared to accommodate Poardere and
to lurnish PIC-NICN and PARTIES. There la an ex
cellent BATH HOL’JSE upon the premises.
Boats and Fishing Tarkle Always on
Hand.
au2 ti
EMANCIPATION
SEEMS TO BE THE
En 4 of our National Troubles#
THE
HILTON HEAD HOUSE,
Cor. Johnson Square and Bryan Sts.,
rNOW In good running order—a place where tbe
weary con find rest, and where the waiters hare
no rest.
BURTON'S EAST INDIA PALE ALE,
COOL EAGER, ON ICE.
LUNCH AT 11 O'CLOCK A. U.
No crippled laws wanted in this establishment In
business hour?.
Old acquaintances ne'er forgot.
“For particulars see small bill* "
BILL WILLIAMS,
ania-tf Proprietor Hilton Head House
Proposals for Wood.
CHIEF QUARTERMASTER'S OFFICE,
District of Savannah,
Savannah, G*L
SEALED PROPOSALS will be received at this office
until the Ist day of September, 196 ft next, st 1*
o’clock ra , for the delivery of 98') corda dry, merchant
able Oak and *SO cord* marchantable Pine Wood, to
be delivered on the Government Wharf in Savannah,
Ga, or at such place ts may be hereafter designated
by proper authority, at such times and In saeb quan
tities a* may be hereafter directed by the undersigned,
said wood to be subject to inspection by an officer of
the Quartermaster's Department authorized to Inspect
the same. Payment will be made for not less than
50 cords and In such fnnds as may be famished the
Quartermaster.
Proposals to be endorsed—'-Proposals for Wood."
SIDNEY S. STARR,
au*l-tf ('hief Quartermaster District of Savanpth.
SHE OF GOt'ERNT PROPERTY
Horses,
Mules,
Wagons,
A XT D BAIHBSI.
CHIEF QUARTERMASTER'S OFFICE )
Ist Division UxraaTMZZT Os Gsosoia, V
Savannah, Ga., August *8,1865.)
WIU be sold at Public Auction, to the highest bid
der, st tbe Government Stables and Corral, on Bast
Boundary street, on MONDAY, the lltb of Septem
ber next, tbe following condemned Stock:
980 Mulea,
70 Homw.
A LOT OF WAGONS, HARNESS, &C.
Sale to continue from day ts day until til are told.
This I* s good opportunity to procure many valuable
animals.
Term* Cash in Government funds.
Capt. S. 8. STARR,
Chief Quartermaster District of Savannah,
JOHN S. BERGEN,
lit Llent. 173d N. Y. Yoto., aud A. A. Q. M.
ang*S
SADDLERY, HARNESS, AC.
WM. H. MAY,
Sign of the Golden Saddle,
CORVES BRIAN AND WHITAKER STS
DEALER IN
SADDLES, HARNESS, TRUNKS
And all kinds of
SADDLERY WARE,
RUBBER BELTING,
PACKING,
AND—
Stretched Leather Belting.
# ALSO,
A complete assortment of WILLOW WAHE, «ncfa as
MARKET BASKETS, CLOTHES BASKETS,CHAIRS
large tad small; with or without Rocksrs. ARUMS,
DOLLS, MARBLES, CARRIAGES, Ac.. Ac., togeth
with a fall and complete selection of ever; article
known In thla Use of basinet*.
Thankful for past Avon, tbe advertiser would re
spectfully solicit s continuance of the same.
auy»* ts
NOTICE.
THE firm of O’MEARA A CO. having been dissolv
ed by * decree of the First Froruat court of Savan
nah, all persona baring claims against said firm will
present them forthwith to rbe undersigned,
Jy*Mf -« W O'MEARA.
THE NEW ORLEANS TIMES,
The Leading Journal #f the Saul it,
PUBLISHED DAILY AND WEEKLY,
Pcvoted to literature ana General News—The Disrns
sion of Slate and National Topics—The Wel
fare of the Planting Interest—i'hc
Progress of Southern Commerce,
and tbe Regeneration of
Prosperity in the
Southern
States
Tbe Proprietors of tbe New Osleins Dailt and
Wisely Thus, encouraged by the liberal support
given to their Journal, have made ample arrangement*
tor Its improvement, with a view to making It, In every
respect, a
- SOUTEERN FAMILT AND NEWS
PAPER.
Terms of the Dally, $lO per annum; half yearir, $8;
quarterly, $4.
THE WEEKLY TIMES
Is devoted to the discussion of topic* of vital Import
ance to the Interest* of the Gulf Steles; contains a
carefully prepared compendium of the new* of each
week, original and selected literary and miscellaneous
matter, tale* poetry, etc., correspondence from nil
parts of the couutry and abroad, letters bum the peo
p.e, a resume ot the New Orleans market, etc., etc.
Terms of the Weekly, $5 per annum
TO OLX7SS.
Tbe Weekly wW be furnished aa follows, whan sent
to one address:
« •• ii«ii "
| •• • «t 60 | 9 " »I OO
10 copies S4O.
An extra copy will Be gfwn to any on* getting up a
A 00.
I anM-tf fWftfiio»R.a.*l®aiJta.tb©d«p*.
PROFESSIONAL CARDS.
O. H. BROWNING,* I THOR SWING, Jr.,
or Illinois J \ or tuns.
BROWNING AND EWING,
Attorneys
aN»
COUNSELLORS AT LAW.
ORce No. 13 North A Street, Capitol HUI,
WASHINGTON, D. C.
Practice In the Supreme Court, the Court of Claim*,
and In the Department!.
*»g74 ts
M. P, MULLER,
CIVIL ENGINEER AND ARCHITECT.
Agent for the Sale of Lands. WUI glee strict auc
tion to surveying, furnishing Plana for and Superin
tending Bnlldlng* all kind* Machinery, ec.
Office, Sorrel's building, next to Gaa Office.
' an2l lm
I. C. FEATHER, M. D.,
Office, 18 1-5 Merchants’ Bow,
HILTON HEAD, S. C.
J 1129 2m
C. S. BUNDY;
Or auoral Agout
AND
ATTORNEY FOR CLAIMS,
No. 247 F Srerer, Brnrian 13tu and 14m Snare,
(Near Pay Department.;
Washington, D. O.
Ju3Q ts
HERALD
JOB PRINTING OFFICE,
No, 111 Bay Street,
SAVANNAH, . GEORGIA.
We respectfully call the attention of the public to
the facilities which we haTe for doing all kind* of
JOB PRINTING.
We have
THE BEST PRESSES
For doing all kind* of work, and we keep them In
good repair. We employ only
FIRST CLASS PRINTERS
OF LONG EXPERIENCE AND TRIED ABILITY.
We have
New Printing Materials
From the Best Northern Foundries, to which we are
constanrly making additions
We are prepared to execute orders for
FOSTERS,
PLACARDS,
HANDBILLS,
PROGRAMMES,
PLAY BILLS.
CIRCULARS,
BILLS OF FARE.
VISITING CARDS,
WEDDING CARDS.
ENVELOPES
BUSINESS CARDS, TICKETS,
LETTER HEADS,
BILL HEADS.
DRAFTS,
RECEIPTS,
CHECKS,
passes.
T AHgtU,
CONSTITUTIONS
BYLAWS,
BALLADS,
PAMPHLETS,
CALENDARS,
LEGAL BLANKS,
# SHIPPING BLANKS,
Or any other kind of PRINTING—In amt sttli.
We have a
Fine Assortment of Inks
ro*
PRINTING IN COLORS.
ORDERS BY HAIL OB EXPRESS
Will receive prompt and careful attention, and the
work will be forwarded
FREE OF CHARGE FOR TRANSPORTATION.
We endeavor to do all our work well, and to giva
complete satisfaction to our customers.
oun FRZOOB
Are ae low a* the present high cost of stock, mate
rial, labor and living will admit of, and are below the
Increased rates which rale In other lines of business.
8. W. MASON ft CO.,
11l Bay Street. Savannah. Geergla.
INK.
oe GROSS INK, In stands, at #8 to per gross. IS
dosen Arnold's Writing Fluid, pluts, at $" per
(Risen For sale by
SAVILLE A LEACH.
»ul2 ts cor. Bryan street and Market square.
PROBFBOTUS
or THE
Mercantile Mirror
A Weekly Commercial and Advertising Sheet,
WITH AN EDITION OF 10,000 CoPIESTFOR GRA
TUITOUS CIRCULATION.
This enterprise is undertaken at the suggestion of
many of the feeding merchant* of the country, a* a
method of extensively advertising their bsstneas.—
While wt will publish the advertisements of *ll who
may favor u, with their patronage, the paper will also
contain Prices Current of the Markets In all the princi
pal Cities, Rates of Exchange, Brokerage, Ac , and
Commercial Newa of every description that will be of
Interest to tbe Mercantile Community.
Nor wfll tbe “ MIRROR -be exchadvely tilled with
advertisements; but the paper will be safflelently large
to leave ample room for Editorials, Correspondence,
Select Reading Matter, Ac. It will be a ruut, as
WILL a* a m-swiss Fares, and we Intend that It shall
visit every City, Town and Village In the Country.
AU can perceive the advantage of advertising In a
paper of thla description. OCR TERMS Will BE
LIBERAL. We are nnsble to publish them In this
Circular, not knowing whet number of oar friends will
want their Butins** Cards. NottceA Ac., t*ought be
tote the Public through this medium. We mil only
tty to all, tend your Advertisements to us Immedi
ately ; state how much .pace you wish them to occu
py, directions, Ac. Wt have a Urge Stock of Fancy
TW, Cum and material for djspSaying them, and Ad
confident of meriting tbe patronage aud approval ot
aU Business Men. As toons* we arrive at iheamoaht
of matter and site of paper required, we wM mafce an
teOante, end publish tbs rates t t sdvurUatOc, ta the
fltst number- Tax* wit*. aa as-row a* eottOa.* to
arrow cs to rcatiaa tbz Prpxx. Deeming It supers (R
on* to argue the benan of thl* enterprise to the atffer
tiring world, ere leave the .object with U, foettnTa£
•mil will meet its cordial ntr rmcfaiiifo aiuTaun
peetT ** Addrasa ..
Agent In Savannah: ™*.
Gam N. Hamer# Beg Street. ,j Jj»-*f
FINANCIAL.
■'■.in. >
illl\C3 i i-sjL I--* ?
ROSENFELC
& Cos.,
Bankers,
K T o, 8 Bhoad Struzt,
Ngw York.
Wc draw at s t> . fnJ at "xv Uy.
on London, Pari;, i-'aaxktokj, -—l
other principal cities cf Eurojx.
Pa tics opening curr.itt accounts, raa*
deposit and draw at thrir 'convener:?
the same as with the City Da\ks, ant'
will be allowed interest cn all ._Lv!aiK-‘
over Ons Thousand Dollars, at the rate
of four per cent, pet annum. Orders
for the purchase or -ale of various issues
of Govtinn ?.t and -ther Sroih, Bonds,
and Gold ex"*cufed rin Commission
Manning & DeForest,
BANKERS AND BBOKERS,
No. I* Wall Street, New York,
Dealer* In
Gold, Sllror/ Foreign Exchange
and Gorernment Securities.
GIVE special attention to the pnrehaa*and saleo
Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Geor
gia Ala&uaa, New Orleans and Tennessee Bank
notes Southern Mates Bonds and Coupons, Railroad
Bond? and Coupons.
Interest allowed on deposits. Jyl6-3m
The Sarannah National Bank
» MOW —a
prepared for business,
ST m
BANKING HOUSE, IN THE EXCHANGE.
Deposit* and Paper for Collection received.
Bills on Northern Cltleo purchased.
Check* on New York tarnished.
L. C. NOBVELL,
President
JACOB SPIVEY,
Cashier.
ntaioToaa >
L. C. Noavanu I Fauwia Sonaztt.
Nobl* A. Hanna* I j. " Lamaor,
Rouzet Eiwin.
HENRY 8. FITCH,
„ . Notary and Solicitor.
Savannah, 28th Jon* IMS
TREASURY DEPARTMENT, I
Omoc or Cgurraouxs or ras CcmsSMOT, V
Washington, Jane 10th, 18K, (
Waxazan, By satisfactory evidence presented to the
undersigned. It haw been made to appear that "Tax
8a Vann as Nanonan Ba?x,” In tbe City ot Savannah,
In the County of Chatham, and Buts of Georgia, ha?
D*ea duly organized under and aceordlng to the re
quirements of the Art of Congress entitled "An Act
to provide a National Currency, secured by a pledge ot
United States bond*, and to provide for the circulation
and redemption thereof," approved June S, IM4, and
haa compiled with all ths provisions of said Art re
quired to be complied with btfbre commencing tbe
bcudoett of Banking under $$U Act:
Now, therefore, L Freeman Clarke, Comptroller ot
the Currency, do hereby certify that "Tax Savannas
Namoius. Bans," in Che etty ot Savannah, In the
Ooonty of Chatham, and Mata of Georgia, la author,
txed to commence the bnilnci* of ««eiH"g under the
Act aforesaid.
“ rirsKSs&STz.'s. 1 "' -* ~ «
u&wo Jsaglsfg.,
OFFICIAL—»UB-PI)|T. OP OQEECBEe!
HEADQ'RS SUB-DISTRICT OF OGEECHEE.
„ _ Savannah. Ga., August 16,1386.
Gxnraai Onraret
No. 23. /
•*!**£. Wagons or conveyances of any
n etlro^re ,Ur 01 **
of this SfdS* 1 * AnhMl h ch * ri#d wMk the execution
By cotnmtnd of
JWn. H. Fonx, A^.^*' a ~" 1
HEADQ'RS SUB-DISTRICT OF OGEECHEE,)
SiTAMKdJG Qut. f Aug. 9* isG> i
tl2“Sm°^S^ tar,p,, “ Uhw the informs-
Oznxzai Ozoza, t
No, SO. f.
.order*Coamltelon
ed OBccra of the United States Army noting this city
wll. be required to register tbefa-aamea at thaw Head
qaarteri^etatlDg| authority and length of abwnce.
... . Bvt Brig. Qen. DAVIS.
yignedj 3. MULLIN. A. A. A. Q.
AU Commissioned Officer* not on duty at this Post
By Command of
Wk H. Folk, jJttg*
Fresh Lager Bier
AT H. G. RUWE’S & CO.,
Every W eeU..
ang23 3
“V DOLPBO WOLFS,”
** Beaver Street,lfew York.
Offers for sale of hi* own Importations, hi bond and
dnty paid, the largest stock of Wince, Uqsors, Ac., of
any other bouse In this country, comprising In part of
Otard, Uennesy, Plnet CastUlon, Martel, Godard
Brandy, Rochelle Brandies in half, quarter, and eighth
casks: sLo Otard and Rouyef, Lsferrelere and Ffla
Brandy, In cates of one dostn each :
“Gin.”
Cdolpho Wolfe's Schiedam in pipes. Schiedam
Aromatic Schnapps, in bond and doty paid, In cates of
one dosen qsartaandt.ro dosen pints.
“Whiskey and Ram."
Scotch and Irish Whiskey, In hhda. and caret of one
dosen each. Bourbon Whiskey In barrels and cases of
one dosen em-h. <
mm.
'•Jamaica ' and “Jt. Croft Hum" hi hi.A. «„■.
cases of one dosen each
Madeira, Skerry and Fort Wines.
More than twenty different grades, ta, halves, quar
ters and eighth casks, also Incases of one doten
each.
••Meek, Champagne, Moselle and Claret
Wines.”
ftom Peter Arnold Mumm In Cologne, proprietor of
Joannisbu-g eatatet 3. H. D. Becker A FUs -. Eeche
nancer, Benecke A Cos.. Bordeaux Barton A Guestln.
ifofdoftifi >nd from other well known hotues in Ger
many end France.
On* Coaouxs, Stannrs, Btnats, Must esc, Ot rrts.
Baejtnt, Paxacavta, Ac.
Twsrty-tve yews’ btulnesa transaction* with the
•aathaoi ficatsa with anas .of the largest and moat
respectable deaietSAhould be eullMaat guarantee that
eeery article offered by the advertiser for sale taper*
Agd genuine.
Samples can be scan, tod catalogue of prices oh
‘slued, by sddrestlag the above. M#M
PRICE. 5 CENTS
INSURANCE.
Authorized Capltal~slo,4oo,ooo.
/CHARLES L- COLBY A CO. are prepared to take
a w Ur D,* ta * ks to *“y domestic or foreign port,
and Fire Risks in this city In the followlaHnamwi
first class New York Companies *
AT THE LOWHBT RATES.
COLUMBIAN MARINE INSURANCE
COMPANY $6,000,003
MORRIS I IRE AND INLAND INSUR
ANCE COMPANY.: 5,000,000
OMMERCG FIRS INSURANCE COMFY.. MOJIOO
STANDARD FIRE INSURANCE COMFY.. 200,000
Office In Jones' Block, cor.Biy m 1 Abercorn ets
Branch Office, corner Drayton an 1 Bryan street-.
»nt 8 ts
THE
Underwriters’ Agency
Op N*w York,
CASH ASSETS,
Xhree Million Dollars,
ISSUE POLICIES OF
Fire & Marine Insurance
Made payable in GOLD or CURRENCY.
. Negotiable and Bankable
CERTIFICATES OF INSURANCE
aa* Moan nr thii akocjatto!,.
J. T. THOMAS A CO.,
anll-eodim iu Bay atm**.
LS YOUR LIFE INSURED ?
'"PHIS la an Important qtcstlon for every man and
A important also for every wife and mother, as it
affects their future welfare.
BEE TO IT AT ONCE. DO NOT DELAY.
The "Knickerbocker Life Ineurance" of New York
will lnanreyou at the usual rates in any sum from sioo
iio.oou. They also issue the favorite TEN YEAR
NON-FORFEITURE Policies, and will after two years
payment give a tall paid np rollcy for Two Tentha the
whole sum, and Three Years Three Tenths, and
on. Thoa a Policy of SIO,OOO. Two Premium* pai
upon It will be entitled to a paid np Policy of fiB.OOO.
and five years five-tenth? for every additional year.
For farther Information apply to
A. WILBUR, Agent,
At the office of the Home Insurance Cos.,
Ju27 30 Bay at., Savannah, Ga.
THE NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE
INSURANCE COMPANY,
O F B O 8 T O fid .
PURELY MUTUAL.
r PHI3 la one of the oldest and beat Companies In
A America. v
Policies on Lives for any amount up to $16,000 are
taksn By them.
The Policies of these Companies wars not cancelled
taring the war nntll beard front—a fact which shows
choir dealing and determination to be just and honor,
ible In all cases. Apply to
University of Virginia.
THE noxt Session of this Institution (which was
never discontinued during tbe war) will com
menci), as usual. October 1, 1866, and end July a.
The Institution Is organized Into eleven distinct
School*, with as many Prolessors. Six of the Schools
are Academic (besides that of Chemistry, which is
also Medicinal,, four belong to the Medical and one
to the Law Department.
The College expenses, for the session of nine
months, will be from SB2O to #360, exclusive of text
books: of which sum about $216 will be required on
admission, and the balance oetweeu that time and
tbo Ist ot AprlL
For tarther Information addre*? the subscriber
Poof Office, “University of Virginia."
_ , S. MAUPtN,
ang?3 eod*w Chairman of Faculty.
WESLEYAN
Female College.
riPHE Twenty-elghth Annual Session opens OCTO-
A BEK Sd. 1886. The Faculty la complete. The
rates for the First Term, which ends December 31st.
are aa follow?:
Regular Tuition In Collage Classes S3O 00
Regulw Tuition in Preparatory Class *2 60
French, (optional! « 00
Music, (optional), with use oi instrument 33 00
Board, including Washing, Lights, and Fuel.... 90 00
To be paid In advance. In currency or Its equivalent.
J M. BiNNELL F.-e*la,—
Maooit, Oa. *? 'A-lawWoct
COPARTNERSHIP NOTICE.
THE undentfmed have this day entered Into Copart
nership ta carry on Stevadortgc, Drayage, stor
age and Comm salon business, under the name of H.
3. Dicker .on A t_o.
- Office, second door wcat of Messrs. Andrew Low A
Cos. H. J. DICKERSON.
T. A. GOODWIN.
N. B. BROWN.
Savantnh, Qa., August 21,15€5. anßl-lm
PIONEER SAW MILL.
rXTE most respectfully announce to the citizens of
vl Savannah and others requiring LUMBER, th«*
our new Saw Mill at the loot of Zably street, near the
Savannah and Ogeechee Canal, ta completed. We are
now prepared to taw end furnieh Lumber in large or
small quantities to suit purchasers, and respectfully
solicit a share of public patronage. We will also pur
chase TIMBER as It aruves In thla market.
JySl-tf ROSE A ARKWRIGHT
Mules & Wagons
FOR SALE.
Nine mules,
Two fonr-horse Wagon and Harness.
Apply at
•lyiS-i A. H. SADLER'S, Zubly street.
Iron, Iron, Iron.
W ta| Jn«Bl*tsly. Fifty Tons of wrought and
prtoea ptlf BttUp IrOD “ and Mrt,la - The highest cash
Manufacturers supplied.
_ OLIVER A CO.
» al * Forest City Mills, Savannah,
NEW GOODS. Li.
market. Call and see them.
aulAd cor. 801 l and BrooghtouVs.
Notice.
OFFICE PROVOST MARSHAL,
Sub-Distsiot or Oeuonxz,
Savannah, Ga., August IT, 18«.
On and altar this date all Drinking or Billiard 9a
oons and Grocery Stores or other placet where
liquors are sold, will he dosed at 10 o'dock p. m..
and on Sundays dosed st all boon. Tbe
proprietor will be held responsible for the fallffi
mentor this order, any violation of which will be
summarily dealt with.
By command or
Bvt Brig. Gen. E. P. DAVIS,
SAMUEL COWDKV,
Capt. end Provost Marshal,
aul 8-1 Sub-District of Ogeechee.
NEW GOODST
PER STEAMER AMERICA.
T7ANCY AND BLACK CASSIMKRittt
JO One esse Fancy and Black Calicos
Brown Canton Flannels
Colored Belt Blboona
100 dosLadlee' White Cotton Hose, good quality
Buck vowels and Damask Table Unan 4 3
One case yard wida English Prlata, Ac.
utn DkWITT A MORGAN.