Savannah daily herald. (Savannah, Ga.) 1865-1866, August 26, 1865, Image 1

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THE SAVANNAH DAILY HERALD. VOL. 1-NO. 189. The Savannah Daily Herald (MORNING AND EVENING} IS FCaUSHXC BY a. W. MAHON dfc CO.. \X 111 StBEET, SiVANNAB. U*QBSU TIIMI: Per kear w ' .rrmuus: -IHTO Dollars per Square of Ten Lines for first in •Ortion • One Dollar tor each subsequent one. Ad- inserted In the morning, will. If desired, Imest in the evening without extra charge. JOB PRINTING, iB every style, neatly and promptly done, THE FREEDMAN. His Marital Rights and Duties. SS9 OLD Am NEW BOBSSS TXO &S&AVIOXVB. parties Eli|jil>le to Mar* riage. Who may Solemnize Marriage* Outlet of Husbands to Former Wives. Plurality of Wives—Duty of Hus bands in such cases. Rights of Wives anti Chil dren. ADDRESS to the freedmen HEADQ’RS, ASS T COMMISSIONER, Bureau Refugees, Freedmen and) Abandoned Lands, S. Carolina, Georgia and Fla., ) Beaufort, 8. C., Aug. U, 1865. General Orders, ' No. 8. > MARRIAGE RULES. To correct as far as possible one of the most cruel wrongs inflicted by slavery, and also to aid the lreedmen In properly appre* dating and religiously observing the sacred obligations of the marriage state, the follow ing rules are published for the information and guidance ot all connected with this Bu reau throughout the States of South Caro lina, Georgia and Florida: SECTION i. Parties Eligible to Marriage. 1. —All male persons, having never been married, of the age of twenty-one, and all females, having never been married, of the age of eighteen, shall be deemed eligible to marriage. 2. All married persons who shall furnish satisfactory evidence of either the marriage or divorce'of all former companions, accoi diug to.the usages of slavery, or of their decease, will be eligible to marriage again. 3. All married persons, producing satis factory evidence of having been separated from tbeir companions by slaveey for a pe riod of three years, and that they have no evidence that they will ever, probably, be restored tothera, may be allowed to marry again. SECTION 11. Parties authorized to grant Permits of Mar riage. I.— All religious societies or church es "of the freedmen or of other persons, whose organizations are recognized to grant permits for marriage, provided : First. That the parties are of lawful age. and that neither have ever been married. Second. That if either or both have been married, that such party have complied with the conditions ot Sec. L. Rules 2 and S 2. Any society or church, having an or dained pastor, may delegate to him its pow er to examine Applicants and grant permits for marriage, buev power, however, may he revoked at any time. hAAII 3. Civil officers may give permits for mar riages, if the laws of the State provide for the same, and such laws are recognized as in force by the General Government. 4. Every party on on receiving a permit for marriage, or for a reunion, as provided in Sec. IV., Rule 4, thail pay therefor to the society or church granting the same, the sum of fifty cents. SECTION 111. Parties authorized to Solemnize Marriages. —l. Alt ordained ministers of the Gospel are au thorized to solemnize marriages. 2. Such civil officers may solemnize mar riages as are authorized by the State, pro vided the laws of their respective States are recognized as in force by the General Gov ernment. Dissolving Marriages, Appeals, $c. —8. Mar riage is a solemn covenant, made by the par ties before God, and not to be broken till death. For crimes, however, in cither party, and for peculiar prudential reasons, growing out of the injustice of slavery, as hereinafter specified and provided, marriages may be dissolved. 4. Religious societies and churches, fully recognized by their respective denomina tions, shall have power to dissolve marriages of the freedmen for the following causes: First— For moral causes, to wit: adultery, fornication, proven against either party. Second— For prudential reasons, as pro vided for in Sec. IV., Rules 10 and 11. 6. Parties dissatisfied with the decision of a society or church, in authorizing or forbid ding married persons to dissolve their mar riage relations, may appeal from such deci sion to the minister or pastor of such society or church, whose duty it shall be to appoint a committee of five disinterested male per sons, the same not having acted with the society or church appealed lrom. The party appointing such committee shall preside over their proceedings, and report their de cision in the case to the society or church whose action had been appealed from. Such decUion will be accepted as final, and the action of all the parties must conform there to. 6. If, however, the society or church whose decision Is appealed from, have no minister or pastor, then the appeal may be made to any other society or church organ ized as above specified, willing to give a hearing to the party so appealing. The de cision of such society or church thus ap pealed to shall be received as final and the party appealing will be required to comply therewith. * * 7. Every freedman having only one name i* required to assume a “tlUp, ” or family name. It may be the name of a former owner oi of any other person. When once assumed it must always thereafter be used, and no other. g. Every minister shall furnish each party married by him with an authenticated cer tificate of marriage, for which the party shall pay him the "sum of one dollar. 9. Every minister solemnizing dr confirm ing a marriage, will make a return of the aame with the least possible delay to thi office ot the Recording District, which will be hereafter formed and announced by the Assistant Commissioner of the Bu- JfgU. 10. Ordained ministers are authorized to give certificates to parties married since ob taining their freedom, and having no official evidence of the same, provided such parties furnish satisfactory evidence of iheir mar riage. Returns of all such certificates for public record will be required, as iu all other cases. • 11. AH civil officers are respectfully re quested to make returns agreeably to the above rule, of all marriages solemnized by them, unless the laws of the State direct their returns to be made otherwise. SECTION IV. _ First Marr.ajes and Reunions. 1. The mar riage of ail parties living together as hus band and wife at the time of obtaining their freedom, or solemnized since obtaining it, will be acknowledged as legal and binding. 2. All parties whose marriage was only a mutual agreement between themselves, with no public form or ceremony, are required to have their marriage confirmed by a minister, and obtain a certificate of the same. 3. No parties having agreed to enter the marriage relation will be showed to live to gether as husband and wife until their mar riage has been legally solemnized. 4. All parties claiming to have been mar ried, but separated by slavery, and having uo certificate ot tbeir marriage, must obtain from some society or church a permit for their reunion, before they will be allowed to live together as husband and wife. Dut'es of Hu b mds to former wires.. 5. A wife when restored by freedom to her hus band, if he be living with no other, shall be received by him as his lawful wife, except for moral causes, as provided iu Soc. 111., Rule 4, first. 6. If a man living without a wife find two wives restored to him by freedom, the one having children by him and the other not, he shall take the mother of his children as bis lawful wife, unless he show cause as provided in Sec. 111., Rule 4, first. T. If a man living without a wife shall re fuse to renew the marriage relation with a former wife restored by freedom, who may desire such renewal, there being no moral or legal objection to the same proven by him, he shall be held responsible for the support of such wife, and also of all his children by her so long as they remain minors. 8. No man failing for want of cause proven to obtain a release from renewing bis mar riage relations with a former wife, will be allowed to marry another woman so long as such wife may live, or until for just cause she shall have married another. 9. Every man marrying a woman having children, shall be responsible for tbeir pro tection and support so long as they remain minors. 10. A husband living with a wife, having no children by her, may be permitted to take a previous wife, provided: First. He have children by such wife who are still minors. Second. That such wife have no other husband known to be living. Third. That his present wife assent to such change ot their marriage relations, e 11. If a former wife utterly refus, upon application made by the husband, to re new her former marriage relation with him, he may notify some society or church of the fact of such refusal, and ask for a release from said wife. If, after due notice given by such society or church to the wife so refusing, she fail to show any moral or legal objection, as provided for in these regulations, to the renewal of her former marriage relations with him,then the society or church acting in the case, shall grant to the man a release from all his obligations to her as a husband and for the support of all his children by her. section v. Rights of Wives and Children. I. If a wo man living aloue be claimed by two former husbands, she shall be free to accept either, provided there be no moral or legal objec tions, as provided in these regulations,against either party. If, however, she has children who are minors by one only, she will be re quired to accept the father of her children as her lawful husband. 2. If a wife be released from her husband for a moral cause proven against him, to wit: adultery or fornication, she shall be entitled to receive one half of his real and personal property and all the household effects. If the wife have children by him,she shall have the entire control of such as are minors, and all the property, personal and real, shall he torteited to the wife and children. 3. AU children by a former wife deceased, being minors and without means of subsis teuce, shall have claim for protection and support upon their natural father, even if he have another family. 4. On the decease of aixuuvail children acknowledged or otherwise proven to be his by a former wife, who has not married another, or by a former wife deceased, if minors and without means of support, shall be recognized as legal heirs. The sacred institutiou of Marriage lies al the very foundation of all civil society- It should be carefully guarded Dy all the ageuls of this Bureau. It is hoped these rules may do something to correct a monster evil which meets us at the very threshold of our work. As far as possible they will be rigidly en forced. By order of Bv’t Maj Gen. R. Saxton, Assistant Commissioner. Stuabt M. Tatlor, Assistant Adjutant General. • Official, 8. W. Saxton, Bv’t Maj and A. P. C. HEADQ’RS, ASS’. COMMISSIONER. Bureau Refugees, Freedmen and) Abandoned Lands, > South Carolina Georgia and Florida, ) Beaufort, S. C., Aug. 16, 1865. Circular, > No. 2. | To the Freedmen of South Carolina, Geor gia and Florida: In entering upon that, portion of my duty which relates to your welfare, 1 deem it pro per to address to you a few words of coun sel. By an Emancipation Proclamation of President Lincoln, the laws of Congress and the will of God you have been declar ed “forever free.” At the outstt of your new career it is important' that you should understand some of the duties and responsibilities of freemen. Your first duty is to go work to at whatever honest labor your hands can find to do, and provide food, clothing and shelter for your tamilies. Bear in mind that a man who will not work should not be allowed to eat. Labor is ennobling to the character, aud if rightly directed, brings to the laborer all (he comforts and luxuries of life. The only argument left to those who would keep you in slavery is, that in freedom yon will not work ; that the lash is necessary to drive you to the cotton and rice fields: that these fair lands which you have cultivated so many years in slavery, will now be left desolate. On the Sea Islands of South Carolina, Georgia and Florida, where your brethren have been free for three years, they have nobly shown how much better they can work in treetfom. Over forty thousand are now engaged in cultivating the soil, their children are being educated, sad they are aelf-suatoining, hap py and free- Some are working for wages, others are cultivating the land on shares, giving one-half to the owner. The Agents of the Freedmen s Bureau will aid you in making contracts to work for fair wages for your tanner masters or others who may desire to hire you, or will locate yon on small farms of forty acres, which you can hire at a& easy tent, with an opportunity to purchase at low rates any time within three wara. These are splendid opportunities. Freedmen, let not a day pass ere you find SAVANNAH, GEORGIA, SATURDAY, AUGUST 26, 1865. some work for your hands to do, and do it with all vo'ur might. Plough and plant, dig and hoe, cut and gather in the •harvest. Let it he seen that where in slavery there was raised a blade of corn or a pound of cotton, in freedom there will be two Be peaceful and houest. Falsehood and theft should not be found jo freedom ; they are the vices of slavery.’ "Keep in good faith all your contracts and agreements, remember ing always that you are a slave uo longer.— While guarding carefully your own rights, be as careful not to violate your neighbor's. “Do unto others as you would they should do unto you.” In cases where you feel that you have been wronged, it is neither wise nor expedient to take redress into your own hands, but leave the matter to be settled by three impartial friends, of both parties. In cases ot diffi culty between white men and yourselves, you should appeal to one ot the agents of this Bureau in your vicinity, who may ap point one referee, the other party one, and you should appoint a third, and the decision of the majority should be considered final. By this eas y mode of settling difficulties much trouble may be avoided In slavery, you only thought of to-dav. Having nothing to hope for beyond the present, you did not think of the future, but, like the ox and horse, thought only of the food and work for the day. In freedom you must have an eye to the future, and have a plan and object in life. Decide now what you are to do next year—where you are to plant in the spring, and how much— and in the autumn and winter prepare your land and manure for the early spring plant ing. After being sure that you have plaut ed sufficient corn and potatoes for food, then put in ali the cotton and rice you can, for these are the crops which will pay the best. Bear in mind that cotton is a regal plant, and the more carefully it is cultivated, the greater will be the crop. Let the world see ere long the fields of South Carolina, Georgia and Florida white with this important sta ple cultivated by free labor. Iu slavery the domestic relations of man and wife were generally disregarded. Vir tue, purity and honor among men and wo men were not required or expected. All this must change now that you are free. The domestic altar must be held sacred, and with jealous care must you guard the purity of a wife, a sister, or a daughter ; and the be trayer of their honor should be punished, and held up to universal condemnation. You ere advised to study, iu church and out of it, the rules of the marriage relation issned from these Headquarters, Colored men and women, prove by your future lives that you can be virtuous and pure. No people can be truly great or free with out education. Upon the education of your children depends in a great degree the mens ure of your success as a people. Send vour children to school whenever you can. Deny yourselves even ihe necessaries of life to keep your boys and girls at school,and never allow them to be absent a day or an hour while it is in session. Your liberty is a great blessing which has been vouchsafed to you, and you should be patient and hopeful. The Dation, through this Burenu, has taken your cause in hand, and will endeavor to do you ample justice. If you do not obtain all your rights this year, be content with part, and if you act rightly, all will come in good time. Try to show by your good conduct, that you aie worthy of all, and whatever may happen, let uo uneasy spirit Stir you up to any act of rebellion against the Government. Strive to live down by your true and loyal conduct the wicked lie and weak invention of your enemies, that in any event you would rebel against that Government and people which have sacri fied so many precious lives and so much treasure iu your cause. Could you rise even against those who oppress you, or against a Government which has given you a right to yourselves, your wives and children, and taken from you the overseer, the slave tra der, the auction block, and broken the dri ver’s whip forever ? I have no fears on this point, and trust you to show those who have, how groundless they are, and that you are willing to leave your cause iu the hands of the Government. Ever cherish in your hearts the prayerful spirit, the trusting, childlike faith in God's good providence, which has sustained so many ot you in your darkest hour. The Assistant Commissioners and Agents of this Bureau will publish this Circular to the freedmen throughout these States, aud ministers of the Gospel arc requested to have it read in all the churches where the freed men are assembled. R. Saxton, Bt. Maj. Gen., Asst. Commissioner. [OFFICIAL J S. W. Saxton, Bt. Maj. and A. D. C. From Alabama. — At Mobile many of the buildings that were damaged by the explo sion on the 25tb of May last, are being le- E sired. The roofs of store-bouses on St. ouis, Water and Commerce streets are al ready in order" and some of the cotton ware houses have had the walls and partitions re built. There is also a gaug continually at work cleaning the brick of the ruins—the filled-up streets by the debris, are opening to free passage—and before long that part of the city will assume its wonted activity. On the Bth inst. Mr. Wm. H. Weed, an old citi zen, and a youth named Miller, were dread fully mangled by the explosion of a shell near the ruin 9 of Marshall’s warehouse. They were trying to take out a fuse from a shell, a large quantity of which are lying loose all around there, when it exploded. Mr. T. C. A. Dexter, Special Treasury Agent at Mobile, to correct a general misap prehension on the subject, gives official no tiee that the Government has not abandoned the desigh of collecting any and all cotton belonging to it; but the agents will not be lowed to interfere with strictly private rights of ownership. All agent 9 acting previous to the sth inst., are recalled, and an official list of the bonded agents will soon be published. ScICIDB OF A PoLTGAMIST—TItN WoUBN Wiodowed.— The Cedar Falls Gazette gives an account of the arrest, examinatien, and conviction of a life insurance agent, named Frank N. Case, from Wisconsin, on a charge of bigamy. It was ascertained that the scamp had no less than ten different wives, all of whom are living. Five of these mar riages occurred in the East, and the rest in varions part of the West. His last victim was a respectable lady in Cedar Falls whom lie married clandestinely, in opposition to the wishes of her parents, last April. He has lately been courting another lady in that vi cinity, whom he intended to marry shortly. On Friday morning Case hanged himself in bis cell at the jail in Cedar Falls.— Chicago Journal, Angust 14. Faoji the Mexican Fhontiee. —A private letter from a Matamoras mercantile firm, dated July 2G, says : There is no safety on the frontier for life or property. A. C. Wiley and Colonel Price lost over $40,000; A G. Compton every dollar be had en route and in store, and this morning we hear of the murder of the greater portion of two parties who left overland last week, including Colonels Smith and Johnson. There is no communication with Monterey. There la no malls established yet between tbia po'-nt and Brownsville. Matters on the frontier look very threaten ing. We are blockaded from this day by proclamation of Cortinas, issued at Browns ville. A Baltimore paper rejoices in the reform of the trade between that city and Bremen,sus- RF.STAUKANTS, Hr. OAK LODGE, THUNDERBOLT. WILLIAM T. DANIELS respectfully Informs bis v V friends and the citizens of Savannah that he has taken this old and Favorite Hummer Retreat, where he is prepared to accommodate Boarders and to famish PiC-NICS and PARTIES. There is an ex cellent BATH HOUSE upon the premises Goals and Flailing Tackle Alvvayi an Hand. »u‘- ts EMANCIPATION seems to be the Ead of oar National Troubles, THE HILTON HEAD HOUSE, Cor. Johnson Square and Bryan Sts,, IS NOW in good tanning order—a place where the weary can find rest, and where the waiters have no rest. BURTON’S EAST INDIA PALE ALS, COOL LAGER, ON ICE. LUNCH AT 11 O’CLOCK A. M. No crippled .laws wanted in this establishment in business hoars. Old acquaintances ne’er forgot, ar-i for particulars see smaU bills.” BILL WILLIAMS, "UIS-tf Proprietor Hilton Head House. Proposals for Wood. CHIEF QUARTERMASTER’S OFFICE, District Ot Savannah, Savannah, Ua. SEALED PROPOSALS will be received at this office nntil the lat day of September, 1861 next, at 18 o’clock m , for the delivery of 260 cords dry, merchant able Oak and 260 cords merchantable Pine Wood, to be delivered on the Government Wharf in Savannah, Qa, or at such place as msy be hereafter designated by propeminthority. at such timet and in such quan tities as may be hereafter directed by the undersigned, said wood to be subject to Inspection by an officer of the Quartermaster’s Department authorized to inspect the same. Payment will be made for not less thsu fio cords and in sueb funds as mayQie furnished the Quartermaster. Proposals to be endorsed—“ Proposals for Wood." SIDNEY S. STARR, air.’ltf Chief Quartermaster District of Savannah MLEOMIRNT PROPERTY IIOI’WCN, MYllctq, Wagons, AND H A&NfiflS. CHIEF QUARTERMASTER'S OFFICE, ) Ist Division Dxi-asthknt or Gzosuia. - Savannah, Ua„ August 23, 1666.) Will be sold at Public Auction, to the highest bid der, at the Government Stsblee and Corral, on East Boundary street, on MONDAY, the 11th of Septem ber next, the following condemned Stock: aSO Mules, 70 Horsos. -1140, A LOT OF WAGONS. HARNESS, <fcc. Sale to continue from day to day until ail are sold. This is a good opportunity to procure many valuable animals. ** Tenfia, Cash in Government funds. . Capt. S. S. STARR, Chief Quartermaster District or Savannah, JOHN S. BERGEN, Ist Lieut. 173d N. Y. Vols , and A. A. Q. M. ang23 SADDLERY, HARNESS, WM. H. MAY, ftifni of the Golden Saddle, CORNER BRYM AMD WHITAKER STS. DEALER IN SADDLES, HARNESS, TRUNKS And all kinds of SADDLERY WARE, RUBBER BELTING, PACKING, AND— Stretched Leather Belting. ALSO, A complete assortment of WILLOW WARE, such as MARKET BASKETS, CLOTHES BASKETS,CHAIRS large and small; with or without Rockers. DRUMS, DOLLS, MARBLES, CARRIAGES, Ac., Ac , togeth with a (all and complete selection of every article known in this line of badness. Thankful for paat fa7ora, the advertiaer would re spectfully solicit a continuance of the same. aug22 ts NOTICE. THE firm of O'MEARA A CO. having been dissolv ed by a decree of the First Provost Court of Savan nah, all persons having claims against said firm will present them forthwith to the undersigned, jySt-tf W. O'MEARA. THE NEW ORLEANS TIHEsj The Leading Journal of the South, PUBLISHED DAILY AND WEEKLY, Devoted to Literature and Oeneral News—The Discus sion of State and National Topics—The Wei fare of the Planting Interest—The Progress of Southern Commerce, and the Regeneration of Prosperity In the southern States. The Proprietors of the Maw Obi.sass Dailt ami> WaakLi Tiara, encouraged by the liberal support given to their lournal, have made ample arrangements for its Improvement, with a view to making it. In every respect, a FIRST-CLASS SOUTHERN FAMILY AND NEWS PAPER. Terms of the Daily, SIC per annum; half yrarlr, $8; quarterly, $4. THE WEEKLY TIMES Is devoted to the discussion of topics of vital Import ance to the Interests of the Gulf States; contains a carefully prepared compendium of the news of each week, original and selected literary and miscellaneous matter, tales, poetry, etc., correspondence from all parts of the country and abroad, letters from the peo ple, a resume of the New Orleans market, etc., etc. Terms of the Weekly, $5 pef annum. TO CLUBS. The Weekly will be furnished as follows, when sent to one address: 4 copies 9 50 I G copies $45 00 3 K 14 00 J 7 *' 49 •» 5 “ so|v " si«o 10 copies $49. An extra copy will he given to any one getting up a Club af Ten. Terms Invariably in advance- Address WM. H. O. KING A 00., aul4-tf Proprietors N. O. Times, No,W Camp at. PROFKSMONAL CABDS. O. H. BROWNING,) ITHOS. EWING, Jr . or Illinois. / l or Kansas. BROWNING AND EWING, Attorneys ' AHl> COUNSELLORS AT LAW. Ofllce No. IS North A Street, Capitol Hill, WAHinNGTON, I>. C. Practice in the Supreme Court, the Court of Cl alma and In the Departments. »ug 'it __ ts M. P. MULLER, CIVIL ENGINEER AMI ARCHITECT. Agent for the Sale of Lands. WUI gire strict attri tion to Surveying, furnishing Plans for and Superin tending Buildings, all kinds Machinery, 4c Office, Sorrel’s building, n.rt to Gas Office an2l i m I. C. FEATHER, M. D., Office, 18 I*2 Merchants’ Row, HILTON HEAD , S. C. Ju29 s m C. S. BUNDY, GeueralAgent AND ATTORNEY FOR CLAIMS, Mo. 247 F Sum, Bktwxcn 13th and 14m Sturts, (Near Pay Department^ WaalilzxKton, S. O. Ju3h ts HERALD JOB PRINTING OFFICE, No, HI Hay Htreet. SAVANNAH, - GEORGIA. We respectfully call the attention of the pubHo to the facilities which we haTe for doing all kinds of JOB PRINTING. We have THE BEST PRESSES For doing all kinds of work, and ore keep them in good repair. We employ only FIRST CLASS PRINTERS OF LONG EXPERIENCE AND TRIED ABILITY. We have New Printing Materials From the Best Northern Foundries to which we are conatanrly making additions We are prepared to execute orders for POSTERS, PLACARDS, HANDBILLS, PROGRAMMES, PLAY BILLS. CIRCULARS, BILLS OF FARE, VISITING CARDS, WEDDING CARDS, ENVELOPES, TICKETS, BUSINESS CARDS, LETTER HEADS, BILL HEADS, DRAFTS, RECEIPTS, CHECKS, PASSES, LABELS. CONSTITUTIONS, BY-LAWS, * BALLADS, PAMPHLETS, CALENDARS, LEGAL BLANKS, SHIPPING BLANKS, Or any other kind of PRINTING—in arrv stvlx. We have a Fine Assortment of Inks FOB PRINTING IN COLORS. ORDERS BY MAIL OS EXPRESS WUI receive prompt and careftal attention, and the work will be forwarded FREE OF CHARGE FOR TRANSPORTATION. We endeavor to do all onr work well, and to give complete satisfaction to our customers OUR PRIOZU Are u low ae the present high cost of atock. mate rial, labor and living will admit of, and are below the lncreeaed ratea which role in other lines of buaineee. 8. W. MASON & CO., INK. oe GROSS INK, In stands at $8 50 per gross. 14 Atl dosen Arnold’s Writing Fluid, pints, at $7 per dozen. For sale by SAVILLE A LEACH. anlß ts cor. Bryan street and Market square. PROSPECTUS OF THE Mercantile Mirror A Weekly Commercial and Advertising Sheet, WITH AN EDITION OF 10,000 COPIES, FOR GRA TUITOUS CIRCULATION. To be Issued on or about the. Utk of Julu, 1805, Bv 1. W. BURKE A CO., • MACON. OA This enterprise la undertaken at the suggestion ot many of the leading merchants of the country, as a method of extensively advertising their business.— While we will publish the advertise meets of all who may favor u< with their patronage, the paper will also contain Prices Current of the Markets In all the princi pal Cities Rates of Exchange, Brokerage, Sc., and Commercial News of every description that will be of Interest to the Mercantile Community. Nor will the “ MIRROR " be exclusively fitted with advertisements; but thepoper will be sufficiently large to leave ample room for Editorials, Correspondence, Select Heading Matter, Ac. It will be a kamili, am wsll sa A acaiMtaa rar-ca, and we Intend that It shall visit evety City, Town and Village hi the Country. All can perceive the advantage of advertising In a paper of this description. OCR TERMS WILL BE LIBERAL. We are unable to publish them In this Circular, not knowing what number of our Monde will went their Business Cards. Notices, Ac., brought be fore the Public through this medium. We wtJl only aay to ell, send your Advertisements to US Immedi ately; ataWhow much space you wish them to occu py, directions, Ac. We have a large stock of Fancy Type, Cum and material for displaying them, and feel confident of meriting the patronage and approval of all Business Men. As sohn as we arrive at the amount of matter and size of paper required, we will malm aa estimate, and publish the rates f r advertising, In the first number. Tan will as Ass low as romim-a TO allow c» TO nmuaa *«| reran. Detming It superflu ous to argue the benefit of thlsenterprlae to the ed»er llstng world, we leave the eubject with It, feeling is «£?« jj IT* ltt Agent hi Savannah; Gro. N. NKUIOL4, Bajßtrset. ;JyT*-tf FINANCIAL. EINSTu i n? ROSENFELJD & Cos,, Bankers,. K T o. 8 Broad Stref.t, Nsw Yots. We draw at Si t .*, and at sixty days, on London, Paris, Frankfort, qnd all other principal cities of Europe. Parties opening current accounts, may deposit and draw at their convenience, the same as with the City Banks, and will be allowed interest on all balances over One Thousand Dollars, at the rat** of four per cent, per annum. Orders for the purchase or sale of various issues of Government and other Stocks, Bonds, and Gold, executed on Commission Manning & DeForest, BANKERS AND BROKERS, No. IS Wall Street, New York, - "■ Dealer* in Cold, Silrer, Foreign Exchange and Government Securities. GIVE medal attention to the purchase and sale o Virginia, North Carolina, bouth Carolina, Geor gia Alabama, New Orleans and TVniessae Bank notea Southern states Bonds and Coupons, Railroad Bond* and Coupons. Interest allowed on deposits. jyl6-3m The Sarawak National Bank B now PREPARED FOR BUSINESS, ax Tax BANKING HOUSE, IN THE EXCHANGE. ’ Deposit* and Paper for Collection received. Bills on Northern Cities purchased. ’ * Checks on New York furnished. L C. NORVELL, President. JACOB SPIVEY, * • Cashier. Dissorosi: * L. 0, Nobvcll, I Fkaxois Sosbox, Noser A. Harbkx, I J. *y. La Timor, Roman Eswix. HENRY S. FITCH, _ „. Notary and Solicitor. Savannah, ssth Jane, 1816. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, 1 Ornos or Coui-trolias or tux Ccbxxnot, > Washington, June loth, 1866. j Whiskas, By satisfactory evidence presented to the undersigned, It has been made to tppear that **Tax Savannah N attohaj. Bank," in the City of Savannah, in the County of Chatham, and State of Georgia, has oeen duly organized under aud according to the re quirement* of the Act of Congress entitled •• An Act to provide a National Currency, secured by s pledge of United States bonds, and to provide for tbe circulation and redemption thereof," approved Junes, 1864, and haa complied with all the provtalan* of said Act re. qaired to be complied with before commencing the business of Banking under said Act: Now, therefore, L Freeman Clarke, Comptroller of the Currency, do hereby certify that “T»* Savannah National Bank,” in the city of Savannah, in the County of Chatham, and Btate of Georgia, Is author ized to commence the business of Banking under the Act aforesaid. In testimony whereof, witness my hand and seel of office, this 10th day of June, 1866. rv , FREEMAN CLAUSE. [A0.1266.] Comptroller of the Currency. |n26 2mos OFFICIAL—si;B-DIBT. OF OGBBCHKE. HEADQ’RS BUB-DISTRICT OF OGEBCHEE, „ _ Savannah, Ga„ August 16, 1986. Qsnkbal Oansast No. *3. J oobteysnees of any D wirllr to assemble In the vicinity of the Public Market except durUm Market bonr*. No good* at any kind will be expoesd for sale in tbe vicinity ot tbe Public Market except during Mar kn noart. AU persons *n»4 thia order will be sum marily dealt with. ofthU Hjjjjj**' **“*•“> >» charged with the execution By command of ra-’ „ _ Brevet Brigadier General DAVIS. JWm. H.Fout, A. A. A. G. engl6 HEADQ’RS SUB-DISTRICT OF OGEECHEK, * Savannah, Qa„ Aug. 8, ISC6. J The following order le repubilahed for the informa tion of aU concerned: Gctoul Obdxs, 1 No. 20. / Hereafter and util further orders aU Commiaaion ed Officers United States Army visiting this city wtU be required to regitte* their names at these Head authority and length of absence.. J Bvt Brig. Qeo. DAYIS. - (Jlgnedj > J. MULLIN, a. A. A. G. All Commissioned;Officer* not on duty at this Post a ° d ,ho,r Wh “ By Com mud of m „ ‘ Brevet Brig. General E. P. DAVIS. Wm. a. Folk. A. A. A. Q. 7 u2S Fresh Lager Bier AT H. G. RUWE’S & CO., 29 vary Woek. . aug*3 3 “ts DOLFBO WO&rS," *» Beaver Street, Hew York. Offers tor sals of his own importations, in bond and duty paid, the largest stock of Wines, Liquors, Ac., of any other house in this country, comprising In part ot Otard, Hennery, Pinet CaatUlon, Martel, Godard Brandy, Rochelle Brandies m half, quarter.and eighth casks: aUoOtard and Ronyer, Laferrelere and FUs Brandy, In coses of one dozen each. “Ola.” Udolpbo Wolfe's Schiedam In pipes. Aromatic Schnapps, In bond and duty paid, hi cases of one dosen quarts and two doien pints. “Whiskey and Ram." Scotch and Irish Whiskey. In hhds. and cases of one dortnaartL Bourbon Whiskey In barrels and caeee oi oj44* doxeu HUM. •‘Jamaica" and “Nt. Croix Mum •• in hhds. and cases of owe dozen each. Madeira, Skerry sad Port Wines. More than twenty different grades, in halves, qnar tenand eighth casks, also lucases of one dozen each. “Heck, Champagne, Moselle mad Claret Wines.” * Bom Peter Arnold Mnmm In Cologne, proprietor of Joanrisbutgestate; J. H.D Becker A Flit; Esche nancer, Beneofce A Cos. Bordeaux Barton A Gueelln. Bordeaux, and horn other well known houses In Gcr mtny and France. Oita, CoatUALa, Sail mis, Birrzaa. Mcstaxd, Ulitis, BasNOT, Panovas, Ac. Twenty-five years' business transactions with the Southern States,' with some of the largest and moat respectable dealer<ahould be safltcient guarantee that every article offersAby the advertiser for tale la pare and genuine. . Samples can be seen, and catalogue of prices oh tslued, by addressing the above, suge-3m PRICE. 5 CENTS W6UHAEOB. * INSURANCE. Authorized Capital-fit),400,000. CHARLES L. COLBY A CO. are prepared to take Marine Risks to any domeetic or foreign port, and Fire Risks in this city in the following named first class New York Companies AT THE LOWEST RATES. COLUMBIAN MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY $6,000,000 MORRIS URE AND INLAND INSUR ANCE C0MPANY......... ; 5,000,000 QM MERC'S FIRS INSURANCE CO SIP Y.. 200,000 STAN DARD FIRE INSURANCE COMP’Y.. 200,000 Office in Jones' Block, cor. Bsy and Abercorn sta Branch Office, corner Drayton and Bryan etreeta. aulS ts THE Underwriters’ Agency Or Niw York, CASH ASSETS, Three Million Dollars, ISSUE POLICIES OF Fire & Marine Insurance Mftle payable in GOLD or CURRENCY. Negotiable and Bankable CERTIFICATES OF INSURANCE ats IMVID BY TSIi ASSOCIATION. J. T. THOMAS A CO.. aull-eodlm IXI Bsy strives IS YOUR LIFE INSURED ? THIS is an important question for every man and Important also for every wife' and mother, ae it affects tbeir lhtnre welfare. SEE TO IT AT ONCE. DO NOT DELAY. The “Knickerbocker Life Ineurance" of New York will insure yon at the usual rates in any man from 9100 slo.<#b. They also issue the favorite TBN YEAR NON-FORFEITURE Policies, and will after two years payment give a foil paid up Policy for Two Tenths the whole sum, and Three Years Three Tenths, and on. Thus a Policy of SIO,OOO. Two Premiums pai upon it will be entitled to a paid up Policy of ss,ooo. and five years five-tenths for every additional year. For farther information apply to A. WILBUR, Agent, At tbe office of the Home Ineurance Cos., ]u2l 88 Bay at.. Savannah, Ut. THE NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, O F BOSTON. PURELY MUTUAL. qPHIS is oseof the oldest and beet Companies ih X America. Policies on Lives for sny amount up to $16,000 ore taken by them. The Policies of these Companies were not cancelled luring the war until heard from—a fact which shews their dealing and determination to be Jut and honor able 1 n an cases Apply to DDRYEAS’ MAIZENA TRY ONE POUND. WAS THE OILY “PREPARATION YOB FORD FROM INDIAN CORN " That received a medal aud honorable mention from tbe Royal Commissioners, the competion of all prom inent msnufactur.nl of "Com Starch" and “Prepared Coro Flour” of tbla end other countries notwithstand tag. MAIIEN A, The food and luxury of the age, without a single Unit. One trial will convince the most skeptical.— Makes Puddings, Cakes, Custards, Blanc Mange, Ac., without lilnglaie. with tew or no eggs, at a coat as tonishing the most economical. A slight addition to ordinary Wheat Flour greatly Improves Bread and Cake ft le also excellent for thickening eweet sauces, gravies for fish and meats, soaps, Ac. For Ice Cream nothing can compare with it A little boiled in milk will produce rich cream for coffee, chocolate, tee, Ac. Pat up in one pound packages, under the trade mirk M*izena. with directions for uie. A most delirious article of food for children and in. valid* of all ages. For sale by Grocers and Druggists everywhere. Wholesale Depot, 166 Fultou Street. WILLIAM DURYEA, *u26-3m General Agent, University of Virginia. TPHE next Session of this Institution (which was A never discontinued during the war} will com mence, as usual, October 1, 1865, and end Jnly 4. 1866. The Institution is organized Into eleven distinct Schools with as many Professors. Six of the Schools are Academic (besides that of Chemistry, which is also Medicinal;, four belong to the Medical and one to the Law Department The College expenses, for the session of nine months will be from SB2O to $360, exclusive of text books; of which sum about s2l# will be required on admission, end the balance between that time and the Ist of April. For further Information address the subscriber. tar Post Office, "University of Virginia.’' _ 8, MACPIN, aug23-eod2w Chairman of Faculty. WESLEYAN Female College. 'T»HE Twenty-eighth Annual Session opens OCTO- X BSR 2d. 1866. The Facnlty Is complete. The rates for the First Term, which ends December. 31st, are as follows: Regular Tuition In College Classes S3O 00 Regular Tuition In Preparatory Class 22 60 French, (optional) 16 00 Maai& (optional), with nae of Instrument 33 00 Board, Including Washing, Lights, and Fuel 90 00 To be paid in advance, in currency or Its equivalent. J. M. BONN ELL, President. Macois, Ga. a093-lawt6oct COPARTNERSHIP NOTICE. rr<HE undersigned have this day entered intoCopart- X nership to carry on Stevadorsge, Draysge, Stor age and Commission business, under the name of H. J. Dickerson A Cos. Office, second door west of Messrs. Andrew Low A Cos. H. J. DICKERSON. TANARUS, A. GOODWIN. N. B. BROWN. Savannah, Ga., August 21,18*6. au9l-lm PIONEER SAW MILL. rtTE most respectfully announce to the dtlzeni of TV Savannah and others requiring LUMBER, that our new Saw Mill at the loot of Zubly street, near the Savtnnth and Ogeerhe* Canal, 1b computed. We Are now prepared to saw and furnish Lumber jn targe or small quantities to suit purchasers, and respectfully solicit a share of public patroatge. Wa will also pur chase TIMBER ss it arrives in this market. jy3l-tf ROSE A ARKWRIGHT. ~c7der brandy. 5 AAA GALLONS, from one to tvs nan old.— ,UUU Samples of each sent by bntees, with Ust of prices Also, (nrtsesofon* and twodeien each 1 H S CONNOTE Distiller autf-lm robfjd, N. J, TRY ONE POUND.