Georgia republican. (Savannah, Ga.) 1806-1807, June 06, 1806, Image 2

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c tn p irr ‘C q k ] v Rfi 10 D /</ court hcu tin the lily of Savannah, on the f ‘ ? uiu ’ tn “ !u ' y nat ’ letwejn ibe Lour: f len and thru o'c btk, C\VK M-g™ Man, named J J jhr, fe zed and robe fold under and by virtu * of an exe cotton, M*l end and Miller vs ] hn 1 J hnfton, H. W. WILLIAMS: o~s c.c. Mav 30. sTTi nil F’* j all; . H ILL be soil on Tuesday the j.rjl day of July next, at the Cou t-bousc in Savannah, be t'.re. n the hours oj ten aud iw o'clock. ANef?ro Vveman, named Thuilday, leiz and under execution as the property o’ ( adurine G nrdon, -it the Km of Andrew M'Cted e & Co- point ed ou. by the pl.jinuff’i attorney. Alfa The Id. nd of QT.ba, ft ized r <M- CUli'l.l *fl * luir of ft tt-. v Lord, agar it the execu tor?. os (oh 11 More', UnV. oV -11. <J, pointed cut by the plain t.il’j at'.*,!nev. T. ROBERTSON, s c c. Miy 10. if r r ShcriiPs Saics; Cn th: fit ft Tuesday in Jw j next., at the Court-boufe, tn this Cry betas, ten lie b urs cf ten an: t'.ree v cl ck, will be sold, ALL that tract cf land on Hutch; to ds 10 tnd, comley cal j led Bailie’s Poir.r, corr.ainmgi t .v<) hundred acres, more O’ K-E. Seized as ttie property of Janes Mcilman, under funurj C* cu;:o: s. Continued from \ pril Lies. ALSO, A lot on Bay-street in c avju rub, join in r the estj e of Doors, containing 60 f.ft font, and 90 feet depth i v.ith ail the brides on die premiles, a c onu Jcrablc part of which, was, imported from Liverpool a few years ago. Conditions nude known at the daj off* le, lulu in die lifqueoi the former pnrdi.itr, he r,o> having cou plied wnh the terms of hale. Coutinucd from May [ales. T. ROBKR fSUN, s. c. c. Mao 30. I!i. SHFKIfF’S SALKS. ON theftrjl Tuetliiiy in July next, IVILT, BE SOLOt at ti'e Court house in this city, between the hours of IO and 3 c nock* A 11 gro man named Cachus, taken under execution as tlu propc ty of Wiiiiam Barnard, under tundry executions, poin ted cut by the defendant. T ROBERTSON, s.c. c. 30 81. • het It Sill’s, tt ILL Bi SOLD on -tie firji ‘TueStlji in jfi ly nix . at the Court-hou/e l, , tween I e hours of ~n - and three u'clo.h, | A trad of land coma; ire! four hundred and thirty acres,! be Iv lame no e or le.s (old j orve ) joining the south part ot | the Orphan hv.ufe pkmtati n,| wdl tin ered with fine, and a confiderahle proportion adapted! to the culture ot com n and [ r> j visions, ha\ mg the advantage o'j ago id navigation to this city, j Levied cm as the property 01 1 nanyel Rengill, at the luic o Fdward Lewis, pointed out b\ 1 the* dcien ant, H. W. Wil .LI A M3, n s c r. May 30 Si •S'hcrilFs Attics, Ok the jail Tuesday in J ul\ t ext, ■unit cc Jold at ibe Courl- Ixuje tn tLis city, felucca tee louts of 10 and j o'clock r, I lIE following negroes (tu wit) IsSABELLfi, RACHEL, LA \V R ! N CL, JIM, BESS and POLLY, taken under fx ccimo.i to latisfy Jaints Aiger. tii- property pointed out by the Uciendant. Continued from May Lies. 1. kOBER i SON, sec. Alt.y 8 1 J.O'oT a i ir.n si. :a\ L button,marked * V V. S. Cue ti.idcr tr.a) receive mo:. . ..1 ~1 ihe 541.011 l)_v Wavi :g u I‘uuura Ue.-evf [Mav 9 71. I'rom the Rl hmon l Enquirer. ATatime v btn Mr. Jtfferfonis fuon tx .tsclcd to retire from the head of our affa',.B ; at a time when a nomination •>f bis fucceflor is ab nit to the attention of our country, a fuccefTr, whose adminiflration perhaos may not he so favorable to ufeful innovation; at such a moment it behoves us to turn our attention once more to the >- reat principles of our governmnit and the dcfci'.l* of our ronftitutirn but who could so eff-ftingly add refs his country* men on tills very interesting fuljedt, as th: great man who b’ queathed the follow, ing lrjracy for the ir.ftrudtion of Ills coun try ? This letter is repnbblhed from the “ Examiner whom it is impollible to name without acknowledging the high gratitude, which it merits from the re publican cause. Although one of my age* can have little to hope, and hfs to fear, from Grrm of government, as rather belonging to the next world than the present ; and poflibly may lie charged with iutermed. ling v/nere he hivi no interell, whenever he utters opinions concerning facial re gulations ; yet I feel impelled by an anxious dr urt to promote the happiness of my count! y, to submit to the public on liiliiction, tome tefltdlions on our p'-'i'.nf political (late. It is f.r from my intention to damp tlic pnt.iic joy, cccalioued by the late changes ol onr public agents, or to ddli rb the calm which already presages ihr mofl b< .'.. Stial eonfcquences ; on the contrary, 1 con/ilcr this event as having arrclled a Irani of meafurcs wiiic/i were gradii.dly conducing us towards ruin. These changes will be matter of ten fold congratulation, if vte make the pro proper ule of them: If iuftead of neg hgently reposing upon that wisdom and integrity, which have already foftened even political malice, we fcize the oppor tunity to emit new barriers agamil folly, fraud arid imbition ; and to explain such ports of the coi ftjluuon, ?s have been already, or may be interpreted contrary to the intention of liiofc who adopted it. This proportion docs not argue a want of proper confidence in our present Chief Msgilbate, hut the contrary. It can be no censure to believe that he has a nobler deiliny to fulfill, than that of making his coutempory countrymen hap jy for a few years ; and that the rare event of such a character at the head of a nation, impofea on us the sacred duty of ieizing the prnpituous opportunity, to do all in our power to perpetuate that iuq piuefs : as to that fpecira of confi deece, which would exiiuguilh free en qniry and popular watclifulncfs, it is never defiled by palriutifm , nor ought to be yielded by freemen. In puriuit of our purpose, we ought to keep in mind certain principles which arc believed to be found ; to enquire whether they have been violated under the conilttution ? and then confider how a lepetuion of thole violations may be picvcnted—As thus, I. Government is instituted for the good if thf community, and not t j gra tify avarice or ambition ; therefore uu. neceiljry increase ot debt—appointment of uiclcis oliicers, such as lfationary niiniilers to torcign courts, with which we have little connexion, and iilteen ad oitioual judges at a time when the be fi nels ot the I‘ederal Courts had greatly diininilheti—and engaging us in war a broad, tor the l ike of advancing party projects at home, are abuses in govern ment. 11. The chief good derivable from government, ia civi h.'erty ; and if go vernment is 1> couftructed, as to enable its adminiilrators to afTul that liberty with the feverai weapons molt fatal to it, the ftruCture is defectiv. ; of this fort, binoditig Armie.—Fleets—lovere Penal Laws—War—and a multitude of Civil Olfiveis, arc utiiveitally admitted to be ; and it our government can, with case and impunity, array these forces againtl fo etal ibertv, the coullitution i? dt -Alive. UI Peace is undoubtedly that date which puipofes to fociuy the be it tin ttce for the continuance of heedotn and happ.’iteis ; and the situation of A uurica is Inch, as to expose her to fewer occafiotis lor w ar, than a. \ other nation ; whoit it aito dilables her irotn gaittii g any thing by war. But if, by indirecT means, (he executive can involve us in war, not deelaicd by ti.e legiiLuire ; if a treaty may be made, which will inci dentally produce a war, aud the legiila. tine are bound to pals all laws necctlary to give it lull cfleet ; ur if the judiciary may determine a war to cxilt, although the hgitiaiure hath refilled to declare it ; then the coiiltituiiou is defective; rtnee u admits conftrudions which pawn our and liappinrls upon the feeurity o’ executive patiioidin, which is iucon fident with republican principles. IV. Union is certainly the basts of our po'iutesl profpcrity, and this can on ly be prtfervea by confining, with prcci fioti, the tcdcral government to the tx ctcile ol powers clearly required by the general intereif, or rclpettmg foreign na tions, and the ttate governments to ob jects ol a local nature ; bceaufe the dates exhibit such varieties of character and intcrdl. that a couiolicated general go vernmer.t would be in a perpetual con llid with Hate ititerells, from its want ot local knowledge, orAroma prevalence ot local prejudice or intctetl, lo as certainly *o proouce civil war and ditunion. It theu the diiltnct provinces oi the geueial and ttate governments are not clearly de tinea ; it the former may aGail the latter by pns't’a, an Jby obs >Mn all fub j-*itts of taxation -ti a fytl-m l; fug to cjnfali lation, may be firm- 1 aid pu*- sued, —nd if, infiead of leaving it to th-. refpecitve Sites to encourage th.ir agri culture or manufactures as their local intcrell m?y dictate, the general govern rnent may by bounties or protecting <’u tits, tax the one to promote the other j then the constitution has no*, fuffi.ienlly provided for the continuance of the u uion, by fecuriug the rights of the flute governincats and local in'.ere(ls. V. It is tiecifra.-y for the preftrva tion of republican government, that the Icgiflative, executive, and judiciary pow ers should be kept f pirate aid diilinct from each otber, so that no man, or body of men, fh,ill be air honied to exercise more ttian one of them at the fame time: theconftituti.on therefore, in con figningto the federal fcr.atc, a participa tion til the po jeers of eaeti depa -nt, violates his important principle, and tends to create in that body, a dangerous arittocracy. And V I. An efientia! principle of reprefen tative government is that ;t b: influenced by the will of the people ; which wiil can never be exprelied, if their reprtfen tativen are corrupted, or influenced by hopes ofoffice. If this hojie may mul tiply ofS:e3 and extend patronage —if the preli jtnt may nominate to valuable offices, members of the who (hall pieafe him, and d.fpLafe the peo ple, by tncrealing his power and j utrut age—if he may he tempted to ute his power jad patronage far securing ha re election—and if lie rn::y even below lu crative diplomas upon judges, whilst they are receiving liberal faUrits, paid as the price cf their independence and putity : ther a risk exifis, left the lcgiflature fliouid leg:fljte—the judges decide—and the leuaie concur m nomit.atiors, with an eye to tbofe offices—and e.t the presi dent tr.ay appoint with a view to ins re election ; and thus may at length appeal the phenomenon, of a government, re pub'iir an iti form, without poffclfnig - fm gle ch.iite organ tor exprtliing tile pub lic will. Many of these ol>;’Ctions wer: farc fetn, when the|coriltitution was ratified, by those who voted for its adoption ; but waved then, because ot the vail impor tance of the union, which a r j .ehon might have placed in hazard—of tiir p o. vision n.ade far amendments as tiial should difeover detects—an! the hope that in the mean time, the inlt ‘ -lent with all its defids, might product locial happiness, if a proper tone i. given to the government, by the fcvtiai agents in its. operation ; But fir.ee experience lies evinced, that much mtfehief may be done under an unvvde admimflration, and that even the molt valuable parts of the tonftitution, tr.ay be evaded or vi dated, we ought no longer to rei our se curity upon the vain hope which depends on the reftitude of fallible men in succes sive admiaifirations. I’ut now that the union is as Sriniy eftabl.tiled by the gene ral opinion of the citizens, as we can e ver hope it to be, it behoves us to bring forward amendments, which may fix tt upou principles cap:.hie of n(training hu man fraduts. I! ivtug, 1 trull, fliewn the utility and nectfli y of such efforts at this tine, I wii;. .venture to submit to the confide ration of my reltow citizeus with great tiumiltty aud deference, whether it would not be ad n.cable to have the couftitu tiou amended. i li. By rendering a president inclligibl. far the next term, and transferring from him to the legislature, the ap. poiiitrnent of the judges, and itationa.y fortign mil.titers ; making the stipends of the latter to be 1.0 longer dilcreti ouary in the president. 2. By depriving the Senate of all Ex ecutive power, and fliortcning their term of lervice, or futj tticg its mem bers to .tir.oval by their condiments 3 By rendering members ot the le g'll a ure aad the jac.gts, vvhilll in office and for a limited time therafeer, incapa blc ot taking any other offi.e whattoe ver, (the offices of president and vice pri ti .ent excepted ;) anil fubjecUng the judges to removal by the concur ring vote of both houi.s of Coitgrtfs. 4. By forming fotne cheek upon the abuse of public credit, which, though in fame inflames ufefui, like Fleets, and Armies, may, like tiiofe, be carried to extremes dangerous to hb.rty, and m cotifuient with economical govern ment. 5* By ii.ftitu'.ing a fair mode of irn pannehngjur.es. 6. By declaring that no treaty with a foreign nation, to tar as may relate to peace or war, —to the expenditure of public money—or to commercial re gulations, shall be law until ratified by the legislature ; the interval between such treaty anel the next meeting of Congress txeepted, fa tar as tt may not relate to the grant of money. •j. By defining prohibited powers fa explicitly, as to dtfy the wiles of con- It.uCtien. It nothing more fheuid be gamed, it will be a acquilitiou, dearly to interdict laws relating to ttie freedom of Speech,—of tiie Brels, — and of religion : to declare that the common Law of England, or it any o thcr foreign country, 111 c.iminai cates, not b-t confide red as a law ot the United States, — and that treafou lliah ihjil be confined to the eafis dated in the conilitutio ~ fa as rot to be exten ded further, Ly law or coah.ru:tton, or by uiing oti.er terms luch as leei.t.tiou, vie. and 5, By n.ak r.g out with more prec’ficn the e.idai-t powers of the Geucrj! at and Slate gcYcrmnttit, tl) V. Ml 115 If It.,* • wIT:.! this i.-.ellimable f. ndn-- *. '{'hi ■ rn free government, or tbe >i;{Tln so liberty, car: be preferred o any peo bat by a firm adherenceto jjfte = • moderation, temperanc--, frtgality, an * virtue ; and by fr quent re urre.'te t ‘ fundamental principles.’ and fer.timent iroduced r.o doubt, by the ;xperienct of this melancholy trutfi, ‘Tiat of met ‘ advanced to power, mare a-e inclined * to destroy liberty than to defend it ; • there is of course a continual {{fart for ‘ its deflruSion- which ought to be met ‘ by correspondent efforts for its prefer* ‘ i> tian.’ Tbefe principles and proptfitions art molt refpeftfuily fubrnitted tt my fellow citixens, with this obiervatiua ; ‘ That ’ it is only when great andgood intn ‘ are at the head of a nation, that the ‘ people can exp ft to succeed, in for ‘ miug new barriers to counttrarrt recent. ‘ encroachments os their lights ; and ‘ whenever a nation so i'lipine as to ‘ fitffer such an opportunity to be 1011, ‘ they will soon set-i that THE DAN* < GER W \S NO T OVEU * EDMUND PENDLETON. Carolina county, Virginia, October jth, 1801. From the Trenton J rue Aeric.ut. Fh 1) ER A Lib i\l K 1 hi io G ! It is a common trick for fe ieriil piints to tr 11 us of <omt place o j other in the Union where Federalil n is gaining ground. These stupid fabrica tions are fTtry, in order to invigorate the flagging Spirits of their party. They may deceive the credulous for a moment j anti miift then, like ail their foe* i:;h inventions, pass away like the idle wind. The truth s, the monfler cal led Ftderaiifin never ought, ne ver can, and never will rhe a* gam in this country. In the druggies of death, and with the aid of hollow-hearted prof, if irs of Republican,fin, it may at ti res appear to he g.uuin strength ■, but the pov/er it the people will loon p it, I. is not polhbie tha: A.neri a can ever again iub uit to he governed by thole piiuciplcs .vineh guided Mr. Adam . it is not possible that flic can ex change the prele t fyliem of qd minilt,ation (ur one similar to that which ine has palled through. Jf it were polTHait that Americans could oe guilty oi tiiis ti'taehery to themfeives, md treir poit.ruy —that they could again’ bead the Rnee tc their former tyrants, and bow their necks so the fame fyften of cexation, oppression and ex travagance of which Mr. Adams gave them a sample—they would richly dtleive to be fettered, and manacled and gagged—to oe burthened, and fcou.ged ana tortured —like Britilh its or Asiatic slaves !—II rimeri cans ev r forrender tneir rights, tfrer so wdl knowing, and i . nappily enjoying them —they ought not to ii!p a iyd,idle oi compiainc though an ofitnded God thoulci pour out upon them all the plasms ol Flgypt. RHODE-ibLAND. Federal papers tei! os due Fe deraulm is gaining ground m Rhode-Ifland. 1 his Itory', like uoit tney tell, is to ally devoid of truth. Fcderaiiim there lies fiat on its b.ck, and tho’ now and then floundering and tiru /- cling tonic, all its tfiorts are vain, it is true that at the late election in time state r.o gover nor waschofen—tne conttuuden requiring that a candidate to be elected mutt have an ajority oi ti.e wnole number of votts—ana as on the death of Governor Fenner there were two demo cratic and one Federal candi date, neither of them had luch m.joriny. But the lcgillature is Republican, and w.il urn doubteuiy appoint a Republican Governor j till which is done, tnc Kepu iltcau Lieutenant Go vcri'.or will ml mmfter the go vernm ne. Where then is the bo-xltcc. ga.n cl tedcraidu) ? CONN EC 1 ICU f. In this it rung hold of Ready nabi s, D*iucc.-.cy s making; its terrific innovations ! Every veai accelerates t.mc [tiled, when reucia.d.s may lav to their n!- 0 -.,cu a.id rnaaily abuleu odi •5, { ’ v.e s ’ft, to ire r nT.re. v< ry cl?ciioa ri~gs that: m f it r of cor.-up. :on ar and oppiefiion, the confcdu ■ icy of Church and Sra r e ; near r irs difTclucion ; and opens vvi 'cr the prospect that pure and md■■■filed religion and free and quffi government-, will foot >iefs that too-long debased and legraded state. At the eiedion in Conne&i -u r last spring for governor, the votes were— for Trumbull, 2^,689 Harq 8.22 3 federal majority, 3,953 f By this it will be seen, that in one year in that date, so great has been the decrease of Federal and the increase of Republican voces, that the federal majority is reduced From 5,4 66 *° 3>95] > giving clear gain of Co*) It 11 red:; nu very nice calculi* ion t fee hit even at this rate die final tal; or Fcdcrahini hi not v-rv far diltanr—and it will be observed, that as its overthrow approaches, its opponents will i-i ----cre-*fe, as many who are now ai rraid ol its power, wtil then lend a hand to cm ill it. TV MASSACHUSETTS, In dcipite of every lie which ih .* hear: of the cunning could devile, every flmder wmch ch-; rongue of the profligate could utter, and ev-rry elforc which ie! airing ambition and avarice could ex-itc —Repu nlican :fm iapidiy advances upon its ene my, and in loon lay the proud not.l ors or at, dtocracy low m the dull Governor Strong, who had ft vital thoulands majority • aft year, has, if drifted at a!!, !cui cciy ;;s many hundreds this* 1 ;ie Licuten.triC Governor, a majority of Seimte, and a majo ury of the House of Represen tatives, arc believed to be repub lican —and die sentiments of the j eople are undoubtedly rapidly • hanging from error to truth, so mat anorher court'll will give Republicans a complete triumph, IN VERMONT, The awakened spirit of Re pubhcanil.n pronuies to expel from the dr ft office of the state a nan whole anyth nq-or*no thing principles render hi n totally tin* vorthy of public confidence.— The !o.lowing Kory is told in the dennirgron Gazette to exempli* y the trimming and temporifing cn.ifuift ;r and conduct of gover nor Tichenor: A gentleman in one of the pi ous towns of Connecticut, lent is bov, one morning, to a neigh, noring Clergyman with a pre ler.t or a live PiG.—-1 he boy was met on the road by several v’oungfters, who, desirous of 4 little Iport, contrived to get the Pig out of the bag, and place in the room of 1: a Poppy. The nny w„s thru fullered to proceed and loon arrived at the Parldn’s house. Immediately on his in trod ufft ion, he prelected a profu fion ol compliments from his mailer, and begged of his rever ence so accept ot a live pig which tie nad brought him as a present., i he parion, with a fir. i ling coun tenance, nodded h;s approbition and directed the boy to open the oag, and ict it out. T.he bagj w.is accordingly opened, when, ‘O die utter aitonilhment of his Reveierne ana the dismay of the boy, out came a Puppy ! — The *m ie upon the parlon’s counte n-tree was iniiantly changed to a ucauly frrwn—-‘Sirrah/ how came you to bring me this pup py ? Did your matter mean to intuit me —Sir, it was a pig when t came from home. —'* t\ P.\ ! you icoundrcl begone in * ” 1 rent and let me 1 c you ncr youi pigino-e.” The boy terri h u *c cue unnlu.i! vehemence of .n- p.-ulun, did not require to be mid a ierond ti i.e, inarch* ;n u u p r:;e bag w u h the puppy, Uiaut. ;hc jtu or tes y.ay uuc of