Georgia republican & state intelligencer. (Savannah, Ga.) 1802-1805, August 13, 1805, Image 2

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. •ju ■■ of a Discourse delivered lh’ iff Sunday in /tpril 1805. In 1/. , tcrior of Georgia by a Baptijl toir.fhr. Concluded. fi-Tijnily, it benefits, chiifly, the n -ft ffnpitrtant part of nur race—the ri r iifrn ion. Instances do, indeed, O' n ■ml then, occur, as by a miracle, of reformation, and irrprovnment, in a frnj!i degree, among those arrived at maturity, ar.d even further advanced in .'if ; but ifwUhould serve our genera tion in the nt:a! manner, and to [ ti r pnati ft decree of which we are capa- 1 f , v.e rt **i c”r attention rnoft'y to f who are decile and improvable.— / I', a: riii ftfans, scholars, miniilcrs, and fir wards of wraith, we would reap copi- | onfly we mutt fi.w the feeds < f truth and , Virtue, liberally in youthful minds.— This is the method which has always I’ ri’ fi urtd troll fuccttsful in producing ciu.lians, end aritig relations, worthy ctir ns, tifelul tTunifters, able defenders *. .nil y of tlitir country’s rights, and in: gift rates an honor to their (flirt*. Third'y, A college pt.ff. lies apt rr* a <1 aeconjpiifhing its ends. It j 3 fined c. i.tu dy to those concerned, imrnr- ; diatcly, in its support ; in a healthy re- j ( on j contiguous to a fountain of pure j water, t , loine commanding e .intqce. | 1 rc, with 1 ommodious apartments for, fiudents, and every proper accommoda- ! t on, are able au<l dignified inllruftora in ; all rite moft important branches of know- j ledge. L : dei’ tneir direction, youth are i gently guided in their literary pursuits, j from the rudiments, into all the high beauties, and elegancies of education.— j They have access to a Library that con tains tiie molt celebrated works of the Antier.ts, and the Modems, in different languages, and the use of Apparatus for making various experiments. Fourthly, A college, from remote antiquity, lias had a high reputation, a mong all parti, sos men diftinguiftud by many fpecie* of txcellcnce. And thin is a hdt so notorious, that niltcad of taking time to name those pa< tits. and to ad duce inilances of their coincidents, and liberality, i.i (upporting literary inllitu* tions, 1 ihall jull obkrve, that 1 do not recollect a tin, !e inllance of oppofiiion, ir iud.ffereiice to ftich inllitutiuns, but from the fliamcfid’y Liberate or from Dtlpota. ‘l'lie f-i tner are naturally a vii o t > light, as expoling their ignorance and the latter bee,ink it diminilhes th ir power. That such cbaradlers ihould he enemies to a college is not 11 rang< a 1 lolled.i on the lrdilution an honor a!* moll as diftinguiftud as that which it derives from the a lchrity aud mown oi it friends. It follows. Fifth’)’, ‘1 hat a college has a moil benign rll Pi on free government I, lit and liberty, ) Ice darkness and del* potlfm, ate congenial, and never long ex ill in a Hate of Ip ration. Igtioranct 11. kar, anil their issue, are the onl) props of a dtfpotic thioue. Knowledge p 11riotic love, aud tlieir fair offspring, Support tl.c government of a fiee peo ple. kis well known, that general, am gri k ignorance, is iueonfiftent with civi liberty. Universal rxperience tffures us, that whenever free tneii 1 offer learning to bi cot.lined to a ftw ot their number (and ; few will always have it) their rights, however dear bought, and precious, wd foon be torn him them by fome dating Uiurper, or tamely riligned to a vaiaci ous Aril!ocraey. And, when once the) lose the privinge of reviving, and <xter ding, the interellsof literature, they ant! then poftcrity, without the iuterpofiti <n of a ipecial providence, will be bound for ever m chains of darkness. But, “ Let there be light,” and Liberty will be k** cure. Sixthly, A college is founded on the part of religion of nature Nature itfclf glimmering as its light is, leads us to use the bell means in our power to piomote the happinefa of our children. We cannot but observe, that they arc in quilitive, imitative, and improvrable creatures. Finding that they possess theft qualities, loving them by inllind, and convinced by reason that they are committed to our care, we naturally teach them the uk of their limbs, and or gans, and the name?, qualities, relations, and ule, of persons and things. As they iocrcafe in llature and knowledge, we endeavour to (how them how to avoid danger, and procure good; and, with a view to thole obj tl , teach them any characters, or figure ,of which we may have knowledge, tending to aftift them in getting, retailing and communicating ideas, or t ran failing bufiuefs. And, if, trim any ci cumllance, they cannot be taught, to the licit advantage, by us, we co.i mit them to the care of other instruc tors. In this manner we form a fchool, uu academy a college, or a univeifity.— Thus it appears that the religion of ua ture gives us fan&ion to a college. Finally, This inititution is clearly countenanced by the feriptu cs. Solo mon fays, “ A wife man will hear, and v i increase in learning,” It is menti oned by Iv. ke, as a consequence of the learning of Mofcs, that ht was, “Migh ty in words and deeds.” In commen dation of Dame!, and his colleagues, it is far'd* “ They had knowkdge and Ikdl in all learning and wildom.” Or, as we should express the fame fait, they were well inibuited in all arts, and kiences. Paul, the moll learned ant ukfui apottie of thrift, •* Taught and deputed dai ly, in thefchool,” or college, “of Ty rannus, of Fphefus, for the lpace of two years.” But, hear the diuue Mcfijah : ‘♦Gad hath given me the tongue of the ] ciroed, that I Ihould know how to lpeak * word in season to him that i w* ary ; he w?:keneth morn! ) by moining, he wakcr.e'h mine ear to hear as the karn ed.” To confer a higher honor than this on learning, would scarcely be pof fibie. We are Ihown here, by the spi rit of truth, that to hear with the ear, and to speak with the tongue of the learned, are amongst the highelt accom pi fhments of our nature, in its moft per fect Hate—even in the person of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Chart. I add no more. You (re, my hearers, that a college is immorralized in the bible—was eftablilh jedin the holy city, Jcrufalem, near the Temple—that a renowned prophetess dwelt in it—that it ranks high among the moft refpefitable ii.(titutions in the world—forms right habits—inculcates correct mnrais—udtils the principle of religion—gives liberal iuftructiona in uft-fnl, and ornamental arts and fcicnces : benefits mankind in the moft important concerns—particularly the moft impor tant part of our race—the rifi.ig genera tion— pofil-ffcs apt means of accomplifh ’ ing its laudable ends—has had from re -1 mote antiquity, a high reputation with rll parties of men diltingufhed by n-iany species of exellence—has a moft benign , efitdt on free government —is founded on j natural, and clearly countenanced by re vealed religion—having for its ultimate end—the glory of God. On these accounts, I thiik a college highly rtfpedfahle ; and fairly entitled to our patronage and support. But of the nature of my renr.ika, and of the in ferences which I draw from them, you will judge for yourselves. 1 feel con strained, however, to hope, and believe, that you will judge charitably, and that your flittering hands will be liberally ex tended in aid of the literary institution to be ettabhfhed among youfor thebentfit of yourchilrlren, under the denomination of “ The Baptist College of Georgia.” We wifhnot those who are unable to be just, or real y need assistance them- Lives, to exercite generofuy ; and as to tiie others, we doubt not but many of their hearts arc deviling liberal things. Alas, what sums are daily worse *han thrown away, in taverns, gambling hou ses, and theatres, by the intemperate, the licentious, and profane ! Andean so u ibleati institution as a chriftian college, uilicit, in van , ttie aid of upright, and worthy charaft; r? ? lmpoffibie. In luppurttrig this institution, we may act •n faith—give evidence of grace—soothe he anguish of many throbbing breads— iy up llie tears of negledtto orphans : Lengthen the belt feelings of our hearts; -cure the bhfling of a inumfice-nt Pro loence on our substance ; and make a present to the ltate—a c.ollege. LONDON, May 27. Rumours of peace. —The Hamburgh mail of the 21 ft. arrived yetterday. It s confidently reported, that the million of M. Novoii zof to Bonaparte has for s objeit the rt ftoraiion of general tran juility, and that the conditions with . hicli he is charged, are to be proposed in the j lint part of Ruilia and Great- Britain.—Should the emperor Napoleon or at Paris, it is asserted that he will not rocctd t Italy. defenfive operations —All the naval of fi.'ers attaclied to signal ports, sea fenci iblcs, &c. have received orders to hold hemlelv.s in readiness for embarkation, n cale circumstances fit >uld occur to ren dtr their fervtcts on hoard necefiary. May 28. Ncwf uud'andjl et taken. —lt is with extreme regret we have to inform our leaders ot the capture of the greater part of the outward bound convoy for New foundland. The particulars of this e vent are given tn the following letter, which was received in town yetterday : Cork, My 2 I—l am concerned to inform you, that the Newfoundland fleet, which failed since the 9th instant, with convoy, being met by a French frigate, were all burnt or captured—two of them were taken by the Topafe and Rofaria, oft the north weft coast of Ireland. A Spanilh corvette, of 20 guns, tias been taken by the Topaze. She had captur. tured the Young Williams of Loudon, captain Young, iroin Cork to Waterford with fpiri’.s and porter.” May 29. In a fubkquent column we have g>ven an ablliatlof tne report of ihecommitt e of the Houle of Commons, to who n was referred the corfiderauon ol certa-n parts of the tenth report ot the commissioners for naval enquiry. It was preknted yesterday evening by Mr. L ycefter, the chairman of the committee, and ordered to be printed. On the motion for the latter proceeding, Mr. Whittbread gave notice ol his intention to bring forward on Thursday f’uuinight, a motion for the impeachment of lord Melville, and a!fo attain refulucions rtlativc to the condu.il ot the chancellor of the exchequer, in the cak of that nobleman. SpaniH dollars —The accouuts of the Engitlh mercliants having claims on the court of Madrid lor balances due aud detained in the bank of that city at the commencement ot the lail war, are short ly cxpefelcd to be put in a Hate of pay meut with intereil. We hear the pay ment i. to be made out of that part of the specie afccrtained to be the immediate properly ol the Spaniih government, which was detained previous ta the de claration of war with Spain, mo.I of which is now kfe!y lodged in the bank of England. The claims we underhand, amount to about Sooooool. ST. JOHN’S, (Antigua) July 4. Since our iail, the matters of two or three of ocr flitps that Ut this Hand j the -:!i June,aytj vrer.- ea.-ttt.-.d ;hc J- [ j day l y -.he combined fleet of Francejd ! Spain, have arrived here from Gua ! ioupc. ‘i'fie whole of the trade wasjJ tured in the lpace of a few hours, and ! e matters and crews distributed amonghe enemy’s fiiips. Such of them as fjn to the hands of the Spaniard# were un dered of every thing, except the ckths on their backs. The pafT ngcrs to have been left on boara tfie re prtive vefT Is in which they were taken. The day following the capture the. whole of the prizes wy’iv Cent tj the-j fouthw’ard, under convey of four French j frigates, having a number of troops on J board ; a part of which the) larded at! Guadaloupe in the night, and inrtnedi. ately fi flowed the prizes, which i: wis supposed might be destined to Furto Rico. The troops on board the fri - j gates were such as had been taken I Guadaloupe and Martinique. Wien our informant a-rived at the former placi, the greatett furpnfc was exprefled at tile fleet having pafLd tliis island without re. dueing it. KINGSTON, (Jam.) June 22. YVe are informed, that Earl Camden slates in a let or to Gen. Nugent, by he packet, that sickness had broken cut among the French troups soon after their firft failing from T<-ti j In, 1, the mortality having b.en occasioned by i the (hips being too much crrwded; and that i on lai! 1 g a second time, they only took on j l> a.d 4300 men 1 die .and < f J üble the number ; 1 and Earl Camden fuppofid the Span.fh ves ;;e s mult have on beard abou* the sane pro. portion of troops. Their loss bf fickrefs we leave cur readers to estimate. The expedition for the Weft Indiei, under Sir Eyre Coote,which may Ihort) be expe£ied, consists of the Bth, 24'b, 3d, 38:!!, did, 71st, 72d, 83d, 8/h,and 93d regimens. The ge nerals under Sir Eyre are Major General Drummond, and Brigadier Geieral Montre for, M’Farlane, and Balfour. Gen. Coote, we underiland, has inttrucUonsto aft where it may be found necefiary. BOSTON, July it From Malta , April ig, 1805. A letter, received in town on t> tuiday last from Malta, lta es the following information : “ The Tripolitan expedi rm is now going on rapidly ; but the wea her has heretof re been lo feve.e, that the frigates have not been tut till lately.—that, a veffcl had fai ed for Egypt with llores, 8-c. for the Balhaw ot Tripoli’s brother, who is to aflilt in the feige of Trip li bv land ” The Hibernia, capt. Doane, arrived here yetterday from Port Gl sg- w, has furnifheil ]ia]iers from that place to the 7'h June ; bu they add no lying to cur former it ck of Eu ropear inteihgencu. Cap’. I) .at e Ipoke the brg Tclemachus on the 13th i’ it. 1 1 a ihor 1 paitage from l.eghr rn, and was i formed that the American Gu .-Boats had all arrived fafe at Gibraltar. Extraift of a letter from a gentleman in Ha vanna, date t Ju y and, 1 >.#;. “ Advces have this moment been received here, that the g ■verument rs New-Pr vidence h ve pal T-d a decree, granting libeity to pri vateers, ike to feud in f r aiiju ication al American aid other vessels whicla fli.all have lhippe.i iheir return cargoes at the (iit-poi’s in this ilbtid, unless proof can be exlubi eo that such ports are ports ofentrj in time ot peace. You will please to make public this circumstance, forthg nformationaud govern meat of our friends adventuring this way.” NEW-YORK, July 23. WAR WITH MOROCCO. Captain Hallowell, of theorig Eliza, which arrived here yetterday afternoon, from Leghorn, via Gibraltar, bears dis patches from Captain Decatur, of the Congress, to our government. It was expedled, that an immediate war would take place between the empeor of Mo rocco and the United Statis. There were already two Moorish frigates out cru.fing for Americans. The United States brig Syren, Captain Stewart, had taken her flation eff Gibraltar, and was ordered to cruize between Cape Sfpartel and Magadore, to intercept any prizes that these frigates might make. On th-* 16 h of May, Captain liallowell was chafed and fired at by a Tripolitan Xe beck of 17 guns, but escaped by superi or falling ; at this time (lie was or.lv eight hours fat! from the Congress. Tie Al gerine-fLet was out ; confiding of the Glory, of 4+ guns , Hogipm Muttapha, of 44 , Hdlf.in Bafti3w brig, oi 18 ; and a Xebeck, if 18 ; and were crufing for the Trip, lit.ms and Gcno.fe. They trialed Captain Hollowed with parti cular politencfs. A Portugefi: fleet of two 74’s, and a frigate, were cruizing in the Gue of Gibraltar. Eight days ag >, off Bermuda, was boarded by a F. ench privateer, only ten days from Baflaei re (Guadaloupe), who informed, that the French fleet, un der admiral Viilaneauvc, had taken on board ali the white troops both at Marti t:q e and Guadaloupe, and that their dcitiuaiion was positively for Ireland. July -5- We Kate with plealurc that the captain and crew cf the brig Lion of this pop, lately wrecked a; tea, have been picked up and car ried to St. Croix. It is panful, however, to add, that four pifTenefs and a boy found a watery grave. The following is a copy of a erter received yefterdav br tue owners from the captain, dated St. Croix July 7. “ On the sth of Jure,l left New-York, and upon the 7th was caplited by a waterlpcut accompanied by a whirlwind, which came upon us without any war.ung. The cabin paafengu sand a b>ywhoiwere in the cabin were drowned, for the immediately filled with water, and with dilficultv we laved our boat. After failing in the boat two days, w e were picked up by a Halifax veiTcl a id carried to Dominica, and from thence v e came to this place.” Arrived, schooner Victory, Caldwell, Mon tego-Bay, ao days. The embargo was railed at Jamaica, and the follow n gfaded for the VTirulo. ard Manus, vie. St. George, 98 guns com. bon, M.De Courcy Allas, -4 Capt S Pym Centtau, 74 Capt- Whitby Eagle, 74 Ca*.’ Colby Saco.is, 31 Cap; S®:;. i ?.,t : r /r.vrCnV b’- ‘... ‘ **S ■’ 1 1 nit v.,-r. el no gun:, 1 Hat was in this p'-rt, w-nt tut feme days finca, to cnulV in the mcath ot’ the ha.bor, and ye uerd i\ r et v:'li ji. Ei glnl: rig :e of 44. guilt; the Et giifhm xn atcac l e 1 hr , and maintained a brilk light r.f fur hours, ar.cl then free red ft’, ‘he Spaniards being too heavy for him, bit# fn badly managed,that the frigate, though c -nfi !er> Ve mjure eaiily made her elcape. fhi‘ glori. ns v 1 c iory ! (if it deserves that name,) was yefterdav crlebrated in Cadiz, from whence the light was seen, by ringing of bells, beating of drums, &c.” • PHILADELPHIA, July 22. The hng Exchange, from Bore.-anx, farrived at New-Yotk) on the 2ot 1* June, in lat. 43. long. 44. passed through the Englifhfleet ftecuugeatt. July 23. An arrival at Button, which spoke the i United States Gun Boat No. 8, was the S bearer of the following letter, from the | command er. “ Gun Boot A*o 8, at rta, lot 37, N. long. 15, 20, IV. Mny 27, 1805. Sir—The day I fa,led from Boston, j (4th May) we had ftror.g S W. winds In crcfilng the Gulph ftrcirr, the /.hid blew hard from the N- N. W. we did rot, however, ship much water. On the 13th and 14th in ft. we experienced a very hravy gale of wi id from N W. to N. i N VV. towards the close of which vve had a fucctfiion of as heavy fiqualis a. I have ! experienced for many years. Several times we bore up and feu ided before the itorm ; the Boat beh; vccl well, and 1 pronounce her pcrftft’y fafe to erofs tiie Atlantic. “ While feudding in the height of the gale, a sea struck and broached us too, owing to the earelcftnefs of the man at helm. Our storm square fails was fpiit and blown to atoms, and our top fail yard, which was laihed on deck, was bv the force c'f the sea, broken into three pieces, we then fi t the fiorm force fail and made very good way. “ With the wind a little free, we fail ed 8 miies per hour. *’ 1 am with the great est refpeft, your obedient humble servant, NATHANIEL HARDEN. Commodore Edouard Prelble , Boston. July 24. By Captain Pcndergrult, who arrived at Niw-York on Saturday last, in 58 days from Ltfbon, we learn that on tne 2 6ih oi May a Bntifh fl .op ot war arriv ed at that port, the commander of which informed, that on tiis passage he spoke a bigate which had been dispatched by adm.ral Gardutr to England for a rcin orcement. The captain of the frigate dates that the Brett fleet confiding ot thirty three fail of the line were in full view attempting to return to the harLor wher he lett the Bntifh fleet; that ad in ra* Gardner having but twenty-three fail Or the tine was unwilling to hazard an engagement, but that he was deter mined, if pra&icablc, to prevent the Fiench from entering the port, until the reinforcement lhoutd arrive. July *5- The following piece of intelligence from rhe Petit Venfur of yetterday, is, we presume, p e mature, as no mention is made of it 111 the deft on papers. “ At the moment of putt tug this paper to press we received an article of news, which we cannot warrent the authenticity : namely, the arrival of Gen. Moreau at B lton. It is said that this illuttrious prol'cript isg ing to fettle, with his family, in t 11s peaceful coun tr a If : for fome time. T.i: p fe c ofthe vittor of H 1 em Jen nao he inuitterest to ill >i’e vvno bear the name of Frenchmen”— nor to those, we will add, who regard mag nanimity integrity, talent, and virtue. CHALESTON, August 5. SHOCKING MURDER ! Ex'ract of a lelter from a gen:'swan in Janesville, (S, C) to the Edi tor of the C> URIER. “ On Monday, the 29 h u!t. about 4 o’clock in the afternoon, Mr. Thomas Maples was (hot, near his dwelling-houfc, on the hi.-;h bills of Santee, by his eldetl son, Richard Maples, about 23 years of age, who had kcreted nimfelf in the gin house, for that express purpose. This attrocious youth, in whom every princi ples of humanity seems to be extinit, had loaded his rifle with three large buck (hat; saw his father coming from his dwelling-house, and waited in his con cealment, till he had got fourteen paces pall the gin-houk, then delibcrate’y took atm, through a crevice between the logs of the house, (horrible to relate !) at h'.s father ! The ihot penetrated his back, and came out through his breatl. “ A jury of inqueit was fttmmoned early on the day following. This mur derer confeffed his crime, and made fome triv : a! excuses for his conduft. He was committed to Camden gaol, together with his mother and brother, who were charged as acceffaries to the murder. Mr Maples was one of the oldeli fet tlcrs in his neighbourhood, and always supported the character of an houeft, in ddilrious, and good man.” Extr -e! of a Filler ft ont Charles Pinckney Esq. late American Minute! at Madrid , dated at Ara>juez, (fix Ungues from Madrid) May 4. “ It is now five months since Mr. Muo roe & mykit have been deeply and clofe jly engaged iu arranging fome very im iportaiit concern?, and, which are now f nearly c ofing. In August fall, I was j ready to leave this country, having rtlig j ned my appointment as ir.i..filer h re ; i the malignant difordcr which then made j its appealauce, prevented rny departure, 1 either by land or water, as cordons ci j troops were placed rou id the ka ports, j and all intercourk was prohibited between ■France and Portugal and this country As soon as t..ek impediments were remo ved Mr. Munroe arrived tv. fi anew ip - cial comaiiuon to hiailck aid in. ; a it wa# joint and tie dearest inure!*- • country were involved, 1 v.as iu ge - •• honor to remain, altho to lmm.- -i y inconvenient to me in ray affairs* Liu may expeft me now in a very short time, as the special commiflion is now doling, and every moment’s ttav here is con-rury to my withes, and moft ardent desire ti> be at home.” A letter from L'fbon of the 2d May, fays, “ When the French appeared off Cadiz, the Spanilh fifipswere byno m;ans manned, but advantage was taken ot the crowds which gathered to vn.'.e at tk* former, and a general sweep was made of all the* raggattn.lfi is who could be caught, and who Were immediately fiat on board to complete the Spamfh crew.” August B,^ Extract o’ a letter fram Wilmington DeL to a gentleman in this city, du'.ed zGilt Juy. 18OJ. “ Oil Tuesday, the 16th instant. a fc'ait 3 o’eiock in the afternoon, was ex. periecced in Georgetown, SufLx coun y, { Dr I. ) one of the nv ft awful even’s, which perhaps ever cccured vw.hin the remembrance of its inhabitants. Du; ing: it heavy squall, which was then palling over, the Court heufe w,th..i the village, was struck with lightning at a moment, when a county meeting, cor,fi Eng of ü bout 150 persons, was held in the upper dory of the building ; there was also several people on the lower fl >or, who had put in to avoid the rain ; yet it ap pears the moft cflonifh g and providen tial circumstance immaginable, that r.ot withftanding the building was very mate rially injured, and so considerable a num ber of iiveeexpofed, but 7 persons were hurt ; one of the number, Dr. Wolf, es Leu is Town, was struck dead; the o thers fulf.r;d five ely, their bodies, hair, and clothts were very muen burnt. Several of their watches, &c. were par tially melted ;. They are, however, like ly to recover. It evidently appears from Ihe course of the lightning, that the Court house mutt have escaped, had it betn armed with an electric condu&or.— This, it is presumed, mutt serve as afuf ti ient terrific and powerful warning to the incredulous and fuperfticious oppo fers of the Franklin Theory, which i* proven by experience, the effectual means ol depriving the portentous Cloud of its violent and dellrudive charge.” VINCENNES,(Indiana Ter.)June 12. The following is a letter from capt. Clark, to his excellency governor Har rison. ; —- Fort Mandan. 1609 n.iies up the Mis* SOU-’ t, .at 47, 11, A. long, lot, 25. April id Dfar Sir —By the return of a party* which we fend from this place with dis patches, 1 do myfclfthe pleatureof giv ing you a summary view of the MiffoUti, Sic. In ascending, as high as the Rauzas river, which is 334 miles up the Miflutiri on the S. W. fidt, we met a llrong cur-, rent, which runs from five to seven milts an hour, the bottoms cxienfive, and co vered with timber, the high country is interfperkd with rich handsome prairies, well watered, and abounds in deer and bear ; in ascending as high as the riv er Plate, we met a current kfs rapid, not exceeding fix miles an hour ; in this dis tance we pass feveraHmal rivers on each, fide, which water fome fi.ie diverfi led country, principally prairie, as between Vincennes and Illinois, the bottoms con tinue wide, and covered with timber, this river is about 6000 yards wide, at the mouth, not navigable, it heads m the rocky mountains, with the north river, and yeliovvlloneriv.r, and passed through an open country ; fifteen leagues up this river the Ottoes and 30 MifLuries live in one village, and can raise zco men, 15 leagues higher up the Paneas and Panea republicans live in one village, and can raik 700 men ; up the wolf fork of this river the Papia Louibis live in one village and can raise 280 men ; these Indians have partial ruptures frequently ; River Piate is 630 miles up the M iT m ri, on the south weft fide. Here v.e find the antelope or goat ; the next river cf size ascending is the (lone river, common ly called by the Ingakix, little rivet De iious, it takes its rife in lake Defpice, 15 mites from the river Dcmoir, and is 64 yards ; here commences the ioux c un try ; the next river of note is the big- Siuux river, which heads with the St. Pet.rs, and waters of l..ke Winnepie in fame high wooded country ; about 90 mtles Hill higher, the river Jacqre falls in on the fame fi fie, and about one hundred yards wide, this river the waters of lake Winnepie, at no great distance east from this place; the head of tue river Demon is in Pelican Lake, between the Sioux rivers and the St. Pe ters, the country on both sides of the Missouri from the rivet Piate to that place has very much the fame appear ance ; extefifive, fertile plains containing but little timber, and that lk.le principal ly confined to the river bottoms and | dreams ; the country east of this place | and oft from the Miffiuri as low as llor:e | river contains a number of fmali lakes, ! many of which is kid to be so much ins j preguatei with glauber fa'.ts as to pro ; duee all its effects ; certain it is that the ! water in the fmali streams from the hill ; Dei iw oa the south well fide possess this ! quality. About the river Jacqua Brutf cue country rontaius great quantities of miner.!, cabaft, cinnabar, alluin, coppe afs, and kvtral other things ; the ft one :oV, which is on the Miffour: is very m • ifferent. Ascending 52 miles abo^e he Jacqua the river Qnieutn falls on the .outh weft liJe of th'.. rivir, is 1026 •niics up, 133 yards wide, is: navigable