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PUBLISHED "WEEKLY,
ny JOHN H. CHRISTY,
■PITOR ASO «M>»W*TO». ,
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r„r»«ch fOhseqneni insertion.
US*I »<*d pearly ad rerdsemenW si the usual rales
Candidates will be charged 45 for announcements
.,4 obituary notiecaeaeoeoing*is lines in length will
n tbaifed as alrwtlw agua •
^'r.rs^.swx.wara" and
flitted accordinfly*
anil ^rnftssinnal (Ms.
ROBERT HESTER,
attorney at law,
May 1 ELBERTON, OA.
J. M. MATTHEWS,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
M,yl DANIELSVILLE, GA.
C. B. LOMBARD,
DENTIST,
ATHFJYS, GEORGIA.
I p,»*ivtr theStoreof Wilson k Veal. Jan
PITNER & ENGLAND,
Wholesale A Retail Dealers'! n
Groceries, DryGoods,
HARDWARE, SHOES AfCD BOOTS,
Aprils Athens, Ga.
DORSEY & CARTER,
dealers in
[Family Groceries & Provisions.
Corner of Brn-d and Jackson streets,
Athens. Ga.
MOORE & CARLTON,
DEALESS IN
|ILK, FANCY AND STAPLE GOODS,
HARDWARE AMD CROCKERY.
Ipril No. 3, Granite Row, Athens,Ga.
LUCAS & BILLUPS,
irilOI.tZS.AUE AifD RETAIL DEALERS I.Y
DRY GOODS,
GROCERIES, HARDWARE, Ac. Ac.
No. 2, Broad Street. Athens.
JOHN II. CHRISTY. •
PL1LY A.YI) EAJYCr
Book and Job Printer,
•’ Franklin Job Office,” Athens. Ga.
, \ll w ok entrusted to his earelaithiully. correct!}
and punctually executed, at prices correspond-
|.itnll in; with the hardnessorthe times.
TELL 1 ME YE WINGED WINDS.
Tell we, ye winged winds
Tbfttrouudmy pathway iw>. i'kLpq :
Do you no}, know some spot : l; ' * •'
Where mortals weep nc mote t. H»j n
Scute lone and pleasant dell, ^ .
Some valley in the west,
- Where, free from toll and pain,it -
The weary »oul may rest» , ‘ ■.i
The loud wind softened in a whisper low,
And sighed for pity as it answered ‘‘.No (S *
Tell me, thou misty d«e]5, s , v
■'! Whose billows round ine play. ’ %
Know st thou some favored spot,
Some island fur sway,
W here weary man may find
The rest for which he sighs,
Y here sorrow ‘never lives,
And friendship never dies ?
The loud waves rolling in perpetual flow.
Stopped for awhile and sighed'to answer—
“ No 1” '
And thou, rereuest moon,
Aud with such holy face,
Dost look upon the earth,
Asleep in night’s embrace,
Tell me, iu all th round
Hast thou not seen some spot
Where miserable man
Might find a happier lot!
Behind the cloud the nioou withdrew in woe.
And a voice sweet, but sad, responded “ No 1”
Tell me, my sweet soul,
* Oh ! tell me, hope aud faith,
Is there no resting place
From sorrow, aiu and death t
Is there no happy spot.
Where mortals may be blessed,
Where grief may find a balm
And weariness a rest f
Faith, Hope and Love, best boons to mnrtils
given,
Waved their bright wings and whispered,
“ Yes. in Heaven P
.Good Shoe Leather.—Matthew
Lansing used tb say? * If you wish to
have a shoe made of durable material,
you should make the upper leather of
the mouth of an old toper, for that never
lets in water.”
THE PHILOSOPHY OF EMIGRA-
. 0 TION. " . ,7;y T:
The New York Times obtains from
the official returns of emigration from
Great Britain to other countries; some
interesting details,-in reference to the
decrease of emigration, and which pre
sents the subject in a different aspect
from that which generally obtains. It
A D. D.—Rev.* Theodore Parker, I a hP ear3 from these, that in 1854, there
having received a letter from an Ala-| ,efl f 9 r th ® United S:ates t ,49,,065 enti-
Oamian. calling him a ” d—~—d white g ran4s ;»*'d in 1855, 103,414 ;for Brit
ish North America, in 1854. 43,761 : in
1855, 17,966; for Australia, in 1854
S3,237; in 1855, 52,309. Total in
1854, 323,429; in 1855, 176,807.
When you get into a fit of passion
just walk out into the air, you may
speak your, mind to.the winds without
liurting any oneor proclaiming your
self a simpleton.
'Brief Stems.
Why ore kisses like the creation 7
Because they are made out of nothing,
and are very good.
A German newspaper says th it a
Mayence correspondent writes, under
the date of March 23, that on the pre
ceding day, some well-diggers in that
city turned up a part of a printing press
which bears the initials J. G„ (Jo
hannes Guttenburg,) and the year 1441,
in Roman characters.
T. BISHOP & SON,
Wholesale anil Retail Dealers
GROCERIES. HARDWARE. AND
STAPLE DRY GOODS,
May t No. 1, Broad street, Athens.
WILLIAM N. WHITE,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
BOOKSELLER AND STATIONER,
A*iXcKtfprrand.Va^-.i»tA^eiU.
DEALER IS
|JIVSICanJ MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
LAlirS, FINE CUTLERY, FANCY Uv.ODS.bC.
IV". 2, Colleft \vemie. Newlon llouse, Athens, Ga
•ignof •• White’s University Bookstore.”
Orders promptly filled at Augusta rates.
JAMES M. ROYAL,
HARNESS lUAKERt
H AS removed his shop to Mitchell’s old
Tavern, one door east of Grady A Nich-
tlsoii’j—where he keeps always on baud a
general assortmentof articles in hisline, and
nlwaysready to fillordersinthebeet style
Jan 2« tf
COLT & COLBERT,
DEALERS IX
STAPLE DRY GOODS.GROCERIES
AND HARDWARE.
So. 9 Granite Row Athens, Ga.
JAMES i. COLT, j mi. C. COLBERT.
August 6,1355. _
W. W. LUMPKIN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
■ Athens, G«.
[YV^LL Practice in all ihe counties of the
Ill Western Circuit. Particular attention
to collecting.
Wiv on Broad street, over White A Moss’
JauSI
phtre
w. L. MARLER,
attorney at law.
I Jefferson, Jackson County, Ga.
Messrs. McLester a Hunter
n- .A 8 < Thompson. Erqs., Jefferson; D.
**** r ®d W. J. Peeples, Esqs. Law-
ST'"*-. J.H. Newton, C. Peeples, Esq.
sdvi9hrietv,,-.Athens; Law A.Clarke
Eko. Gaiuesville.
hearted, slavo stealing scoundrel,” says
he never before had the title oF D. D.
conferred on him, even in small letters.
One Sufficient.—Rogers relates! According to the same authority the
that he once dined with Curran in the j returns from the Provinces show a sim-
ptlblic room of the chief inn at Green- \ ilnr falling off. New Brunswick has
wtch, when he talked a great deal, and 1405 arrivals in 1855, against .3618 in
as usual with considerable exaggeration. 1854; Quebec, 21.274 this last year.
Speaking of something which he would against 52,183 of the year preceding
not do on any inducement, he exclaimed In the schedule of the nativity of enn
vehemently: " ~ • •
I had rather be hanged upon twenty
gibbets.”
Don’t you think, sir, that one would
be enough for yout” said a girl.'a strang
er, who was sitting at a table next to
them, t w; .
I wish (says Rogers) you could have
seen Curran’s face. He was absolutely
confounded—stiuck dumb.
Tit fou Tat.—The editot of the
Albany Herald says that he once knew
a wild widow who cut out her own
daughter iu the good graces of her lover,
and married him, herself! To obtain
revenge lor this mean, unmotherly trick,
the daughter set her cap for the young
man’s rich father (of whom he was the
only heir,) and actually married him,
and had children, to the infinite annoy
ance of the other parties. This occur
red in Onondaga county.—Exchange.
National Language.—The language
of a people expresses its character. The
French is smooth, flowing, elegant, but
it has no such word as home, no such
word as comfort, and no word to express
the distinction between love and like.
On the. contrary, ennui and eclat are
famous words, which have no equivalent
in English. And, moreover, the fact
that the French term for spiritual means
simply witty, with a certain quickness
and versatility of talent—and you have
a sufficient hint with regard to the
character ofthe people.
Hands Wanted on Bosoms.—In a
shirt store window, in New York, the
notice “hands wanted on bosoms” was
displayed. This attracted ihe attention
ora wag, who coolly walked in, and with
a ” a > r affecied simplicity, inquired of
the lady in the store, whose bosoms she
wanted hands on ? “Jane,” cried the
• y ’, ,!! br,n « me the ,,r °°ro. and be
quick !”
Bovs shoudd Learn a Trade —St.
Paul was a mechanic—a maker of
tents. He was not only a thorough
workman, but a thorough scholar, a
master not only of his native Hebrew,
but of other languages. It was the cus-
tom among the Jews to have their sons
taught some trade, a custom not confin
ed to the poor classes, but also practised
by the wealthy. The custom was a
v.'ise one, and it were well if the fathers
of the present day would train all their
children to some useful employment, by
which, in case their means of support
from other sources should fail, they may
get a comfortable livelihood.
** Do you know the prisoner Mr,
Jones?” “ Yes. to the bone.” “What
is his character?*’ “ Didn’t know he
had any.” “ Does he live near you ?’
So near that he has spent only five
shillings for fire, wood in eight years.”
‘Did he ever come into collision with
you In any matter?” “Only once, and
that when he was drunk and mistook
me for a lamp post. •* From what you
do know of him, would you believe him
under oath ?” “ That depends upon
circumstances. If he was so much in
toxicated that he did not know what he
was doing, 1 would; if not, I wouldn’t.”
* What are you digging?” “ I am
digging for money !*’ ' The news flew—
the idlers collected. “ We are told jou
are digging for money ?*’ *• Well, I
ain’t digging for anything else !” ‘-Have
you had any luck ?” “First-rate luck!
pays well; you had better take hold.”
All doffed their coals, and laid hold most
vigorously for a while. After thn wing
out some car-loads, the question arose ;
*• When did you get any money la-t?”
* Satuiday night.” ” Why f how much
did you get?” “Four dollars and a
half.” ^ “ Why, that’s rather small!”
“ It's pretty well; six shillings a day. is
the regular price.for digging cellars, all
over town.” The spades dropped, and
the loafers vanished. 1 : *
W. G. DELONY.
FWtRNeV AT LAW,'
WS'? hi ”P«ial *tten tiuti to oolleot
WUjX’r n< *claims of all persons en-
ondw >otr
5'* 1 of last Congress
J u 1T IC ® 1,11 Broad Street over the store
Kenney.
R - J -
Li, f 8a,c and Retail Druggists.
' ATHENS, G a.
SLOAN & OATMAN,
dealers is
Egyptian d: American
&> EAST
■I!:: v Z r H s ■ UA n T\ L ’f.
IS fill
m : ni . s "4 V
• 1’he following daguerreotype of his
Satanic Majesty wasgiyen oy a negro
preacher in
breddren
irginia
to his ^‘colored
“ Stan* ’side, niggers, let me tell you
I hab a dream, and see de debil 1 He
hab an eye like de moon ;. he hab a nose
like a canoe; he hab an ear same ns
’bacca leaf; he had a shoulder like the
Blue Ridge, and hab a tail like de rain-
bow.P* '-<i. .'.■ns
“ Sir, said a lady,to the Rev. Wm.
Rpmaine, of London. ”1 like; the doc
trine you preach, and think l can give
up every thing but one.” “What is
that mndam ?”—“Cards, sir.” “You
think you could not be hytpy without
them ?” “No sir, l could not” “Them,
Madam, they are your God, and to them
you must look for salvation.” This
pointed and faithful reply is supposed
to have led her to conversion.
confident in its own.'strength, have given
air imhiense actiViiy tb' all departments
of industry, bringing With if. asa neces
sary consequence, a greater, degree of
individual comfort, wealth and content
ment. The . possession of such home
enjoyment diminishes the desire to
emigrate —N: O. Bulletin.
Mrs. Rusk, wife of Senator Rusk, of
Texas, who^c death we recorded some
days ago, was a Georgian by birth, and
the daughther of Hon. Benj. Cleveland,
of Habersham county. She married
M/. Rusk in 1827, when he was a young
and rising lawyer of this State, and
. Mol.;. ..migrated with" him to Texas in 1835.
• She is said to hate been a lady of in
telligence and many mental anid personal
charms.
Fit for a Lawyer.—An old Udy
walked in»o a lawyer’s office lately,
when the following conversation took
place:
Lady—Squire, I called-to see if you’d
like to take this boy and make a lawyer
out of him. • ■'/
Lawyer—The boy appears rather
young madam. How old is.be?
Lady-r-Seven years, sir.
Lawyer—He is too young, decidedly
too yoang. Have you no older boys ?
Lady—Oh,■ yes, sif, we have several y
but wd have concluded to make farm
ers of the others. I told my old man I
thought this little feller would make a
first rate lawyer,and so I call to see if you
would take him-
Lawyer—No. tnadam, he is too young
yet to commence the study of the pro
fession. But why do you think this
boy so much better calculated for a
lawyer than your other sous ?
L: dy—Why, you see, sir, he is just
seven years old to-day; when he was
only five he’d lie like alf nature; when
he got to bo six, he was sassy and im
pudent as any critter could be, and now
he’ll steal every thing he can lay his
hands on.^ '
French a Discourtesy.—We regret
to learn, says the Washington Star, that
when recently i* Paris, on their way
home, the commission of United States
army officers who were sent to the
Crimea for professional observation,
were subjected to rude treatment by of
ficials of the French Government
Copies of certain drawings, &c., bad
been promised to them when in Paris on
their way to the Crimea, which were
subsequently harshly refused, as ex
plained above, because, as the 1 reneli
officials declared, when they next met
the American officers it would probably
be at the cannon’s mouth.
A Galway paper says that since
peace has put an end to the call for
solJiers, the immigration from Ireland
to America is beginning to grow as
great as ever.
grants arriving at Quebec, it appears
that 20,267 Irish arrived there in 1854,
and last year only 5691; 11,034 Ger
mans in 1854, and in 1S55 only 3815;
7353 English in 1851, and 4310 in
1855; ,7186 Scotch the one year, and
5348 this last year; aud 5811 Norwe
gians in 1854, against 1288 in 1S55.
Here we see that the emigration from
Great Britain to our country has fallen
off to 53 per cent, of what it was in
1854; the Australian is only 74 per
cent, of ils former amount, and the em
igration to the Provinces is but 24 per
cent, of what it was in 1854. Taking
the last quoted returns, we find that the
whole, emigration to the Provinces is but
39 per cent, of its former number; while
the whole emgration to the United States
is 43 per cent, of what it was the year
before Inst; so that the British Provin
ces suffer 14 per cent, more loss in im
migration than the United States. Aus
tralia has lost 3G per cent, of her immi
gration from England, and the Provin
ces 75 per cent. Ofthe Irish, nearly
four times as many came to Canada in
1854, as in 1855; of Germans, nearly
three times ; of Norwegians, almost five
times; of English about one and three-
quarters as many.
The impression has very generally
prevailed, that the deyreaso^d emigra
tion to this country, was to be iscribed to
political or party movements; and par
ticularly to the Know Nothing organi
zation. It is very evident front the
above exposition, that there are other
immediate causes at work—for we see
that the irm igratioh into the. English
colonies, from Great Britain and the
Continent, has dimi hed to a greater
degiee than immigration into this coun
try. The popular cry then, that Know
Kothingism has diminished emigration,
is an erroneous one. The starving Irish
and Germans, who leaves their own
country are not political martyrs, seek
ing in the New World the enjoyment of
a more liberal system of political rights.
The blessings of free suffrage are un :
known to them; and the prospects of
possessing the great boon of American
citizenship, voting without any property-
qualification, and as often as they please,
provided they vote on the right side,
are not the attractions that draw them
from the father land; sheer necessity-
drives them from their homes, and it is
to seek employment and obtain bread
that they come over to us.
The causes of the decrease of emi
gration are entirely different from those
that are generally assigned. The main
cause is the enhanced dignity and value
of labor. The class of laborers in Great
Bri aiu are not the same they used
to be—mentally, morally and socially
considered. Enlightened statesman
ship and a liberal philanthropy, have
initiated an organized system of national
educationand labor, instead of being
degrade*) and servile, as it once was, is
now intelligent, dignified and independ
ent. Intelligent labor is well paid in all
part* of Great Britain; and in Ireland
a sensible improvement nr the physical
and social condition .of the lotfrer classes
is discernible.. The Irish National
FnrnthaNew York Observer.
SEENE IN A LOG CABIN.
^ It was neatly, midnight of a Saturday
night that a passenger came to Col.—■—,
requesting him to go to the cabin U a
settler; some three miles down the river,
and see his daughter, a girl of fourteen,
who was supposed to be dying. Col.——
awoke me aud asked me to accompanv
him,-and l consented, taking with me
thesmall package of medicines which 1
always carried in the forest; but I learn
ed soon there was no need of these, for
her. disease was past cure.
“She is a strange child,” said the
Colonel, “her father is a strange man:—
They live together alone on the bank of
the river. They came here three years
ago, and no one knows whence or why.
He has money, and is a keen shot. The
child has been wasting away for a year
past. I have seen her often, and she is
gifted with a marvellous intellect. She
speaks sometimes as if inspired, and 6he
seems to be the only hope of her fath
er.”
We reached the hut of the settler in
less than half an hour, and entered it
reverently
The scene wasone which cannot easi-
y be forgotten. There were books and
evidences ofluxury and taste!* lying on
the rude table in the centre. A guitar
lay on the table near the little window,
and the bed furniture, upon which -the
dying girl lay, was as soft as the cover
ing of a dying queen.
She was a fair child, with masses of
long black hair lying over her pillow.—
Her eye was dark and piercing, and as
it met mine she started slightly, but smil
ed and looked upward. Is poke a few
words toiler father, and turning to her,
nsked her if she knew her condition.
“I know that my Redeemer liveth,”
said she, in a voice whose • melody was
like the sweetest tone of an jEolian.-—
Yap may imagine that the answer start
led me, and with a few words uf like
import, I turned from ber. A half hour
jmssed, and she spoke in the samedeep.
richly melodious voice—
Father, I nra cold—lie down beside
meand the old man lay down by his
dying child, and she twined her emaciat
ed arms around his neck ,and murmured,
in a dreamy voice, “Dear father, dear
father.” I •
“My child,” said the <dd man, “doth
the flood seem deep to thee ?”
“Nay, father, for my soul is strong.”
“Seest thou the thither shore ?”
“I see it, father; audits banks are
green with immortal verdure.”
“Hearest thou the voices of its inhab
itants £”
“I hear them, father, as the voice of
angels, falling from afar in the still and
solemn night-time—anti they call me.-
Her voice, too, father!—oh, I beard it
then!’’ i >
“Doth she speak to thee ?’’
“She speaketh in tones most heaven
ly !”
“Doth she smile ?”
‘•An angel smile! But a cod. calm
smile. But I am cold—cold ! Father,
there’s a mist in the room. You’ll be
lonely'. Is this death, father ?'
And so she passed away.
You otfnnT to get Married.—For
why ? ’Cause the nights are so cold, and
you’re all growing Old Vand long keep
ing, we’re tdld* spoils things manifold.
You ought to get married. For
why?’ :
You’d Itavei something to cheer you ; a
loving wife neac you ; the ghosts would
all fear you, and small fry endear you.’
“Provided you got such close by!’
‘You ought to get married. For
* l »y ?>
isingle life has no bliss, and if wedded
you kiss,Tight or wrong, hit or mis3_
your wife and her sister antf may be her
Schools and the Agricultural Schools,
which hare been liberally scattered over
the couutry, serve to enlighten the lrish
peasantry and give them an appreciative
estimate of the value of skilful and
diversified, labor. Wag/es in Ireland
are sometimes three shillings sterling
Where’they Tried to 5 be one shiHingi el
even only a sixpence. ‘ Another active
and moving cause of the improved con
dition of Ireland, is the operation of the
Encumbered Estates law, which has
been the means, in a great measure, of
repairing the serious evils of .that bane
of poor old Ireland—absenteeism. The
effect of this new system Ins been to
convert immense estates lying waste
uncultivated and unprofitable, from the
reckless and profligate extravagance of
the absentee owuers—into small, fertile
farms, owned bv the middle class land
lords, and supporting a thrifty and in
dustrious population. There is no one
branch of the industrial arts that has
improved to an equ d degree with iarm
ingin Ireland.
The same causes exist on the Con
tinent lor keeping people at home. In
Germany, in particular, business nt
every description h is not been so pros
perous fo: years The cessation of re
volutionary movements, ; and the firm
establishment of a strong gorvernment,^
From the Nashville (Tenu) Gazette.
MR. CALHOUN ON KNOW-NOTHING*
igt, , , ISM. , • . . . -
The extraet below from the speech ol
Mr. Calhoun upon the question of admit
ting Michigao.into the Union, contains as
full an endorsement of that portion of the
American platform referring to foreign
ers as.could have been desired, and just
such a one as would have been expected
from a mind like thatqt the great South
Carolinian. The publication and dis-
semination of that endorsement will have
a profound effect in the South. Mr.
Calhoun, in the extract referred tp, dis
tinctly outlines the evils attendant upon
the comparatively unrestricted system of
American naturalization—especially m
the States—and vividly portrays the dire
dangers to the Republic which may
proceed from this source. In order that
no one may fail to see and understand
the recorded sentiments of that great,
and good and true Southern man, we
reproduce the extract her*, entire. Let
every patriot read and digest it thor
oughly; and henceforth let southern skep
tics cease their cry that “there is no dan
ger” and their prating about “peace !—
when there is no peace.”
“In conferring the power to pass uni
form laws of naturalization, says Mr.
Callioun, the framers of the Constitution
must have had two objects in View :one
to prevent competition between the
States in holding out inducements for
the emigratinn of foreigners—and the
other to prevent their improper influ
ences over the General Government,
through such States as might naturalize
foreigners and could confer on them the
right of exercising the elective franchise
before they could be sufficiently inform
ed of the nature of our institutions, or
were interested in their preserration.—
Both of these objects would be defeated,
if the States may confer on aliens the
right of voting, and the other privileges
belonging to the citizen. On that sup
position, it would be almost impossible
to conceive what good would be obtain
ed or evil prevented by Conferring the
power on Congress. The power k , would
be perfectly nugatory, A State might
hold Qut every improper inducement to
emigration, os freely as if the power did
pot exist: and might confer on the alien
all the political privileges belonging to
a native-born citizen; not only to the great
injury ofthe governme.pt of the State,
bu t in an improper control over the Go
vernment of the . Union. To illuftrate
what I hare said, suppose the dominant
party in .New York, finding political
power about to depart from them, should,
to maintain their ascendancy, exit nd t!)e
right of suffrage to the thousands of aliens
of every language and from every por
tion of the world—that annually pour
into her emporium—how deeply might
the desting of the Union be affected by
such a measure. It might-, in fact place
the control over _the General Govern
ment in the hands. of those who kno
nothing of our institutions and are in
different as to the interests of our coun
try. New York gives about one*sixtb
of the electoral votes in the choice of
President and Vice-President; and it is
well known that her political institutions
keep the State nearly equally divided in
to two great political parties. The ad
dition of a few thousand votes either,
way might turn the scale and the elec
tion, on the supposition to the votes of
unnaturalized foreigners. The Presi
dential election might depend am the
electoral vote ofthe State, and a Presi
dent be chosen in reality by them;
THAT IS, THEY MIGHT GIVE
US A—KING.”
cousin—so shy!
‘You ought to get married. For
why? • . I i
‘Married men all grow fat-—they
know, ,too what is what,they wear a good
hat, anil eschew strong drink at that,
You ought taget.married. For why?
You’d soon be up, to snuff, ’midst
smooth things apd rough ; if your wife’s
tongue is tough,.you’ll have somethin'g
to b.luff, ; that would give you Enough to
keep your collar starched, and your
buttons, button hoIe9, stockings, and
sundry other little arrangements, in
eluding your good temper, from being
knocked dear into pi.—Sav. Jour.
CLAY AND RANDOLPH.
The story of the duel between Henry
Clay and John Randolph is familiar to
most-persona; not so their subsequent
reconciliation and the manner of its ac
complishment. It took place many years
after the hostile meeting. In regard to
it Mr, Clay wrote to a friend, in the
year preceding Mr* Randolph’s death, as
follows:
“Youask how amity was restored be*,
tween Mr v Randolph and me. There
was no explanation, no intervention.—
Observing him in the Senate one night,
and looking as if he were not long for
this world, and being myself engaged in
a work of peace, with corresponding feel
ings 1 shook hands with him. The
salutation was cordial on both sides. I
afterwards left a card at hia lodgings,
where ( understood he had been confined
by sickness.”
In the last public speech that Ran
dolph made, alter dweljing on the then
threatening danger of disunion, he is re
ported to have said:
‘‘There is one man, and one man only,
who can save this Union— that is Henry
Clay. I know he has the power; I be
lieve he will be found to have the patri
otism and firmness equal to the occa
sion.” ■ .
The cause of the duel between these
distinguished men was the following in
sulting language used by Mr. Randolph
toward Mr. Clay in secret sessions of-
the Senate in 1825 :
This man^—(mankind, I crave your
pardon)—this worm—(little animals,
forgive this insult)—was spit out of the
womb of weakness—was raised to a
higher life than lie was born to, lor be
was raised'to the sociely of blackguards.
Some fortune—kind to bint—cruel to us-
has tossed him to tell Secretary hip of
State. Contempt has the property .of
descending, but she stoops far Thori of
him. She would die before 6he would
reach him ; he dwells beneath her fall.
I w-juldliate him if I dkl not despise him.
It is not what be is, but wherein* is, that
puts my thoughts in action. The alpha
bet which writer the name of Thersiies,
of blackguard, of squalidily, refuses her
letters for him. .That mind which thinks
on what it cannot express can scarcely
think on him. An hyperbole for mean
ness would be an ellipsis for Clay,” * ’’
Washington City in 1801.—One
can scarcely credit the description of
Washington City as Mrs. Adams found
it in J8QL:
“Here and there, she writes, Is a
small cottage without.a glass window,
interspersed among the forests, through
which you travel for miles without see
ing a human being. . The liopse is up
on. a grand ?ud superb scale— requir
ing about thirty servants to attend and
keep the apartments in order. I could
content; myself anywhere fo$ three
months; hut though surrouudecl by for
ests, can you believe l^at wood cannot
be had, because people cannot be found
to cut and cart it ? The house is made
habitable, but there is not a single apart
ment finished. We have not the. least
fence; yard or other convenience with
out, and the -great unfinished audience
room I make a drying room to hang up
clothes in. ; I< is a beauitful spot, capable
of every .'improvement, and the more I
view it the more I am delighted with
it.”
“The great unfinished audience
room,’’ of. which Mi s. -Adams speaks, is
the famous East Room ofthe White
House.. ' ,■
A Lucky Fellow.—The Rogersville
(Tennessee) Times has the followin':
“A short time since a fellow from
Buffalo Creek, Carter county, was im
prisoned in Elizabethtown jail for burn-
ing :i barn. The citizens of the place,
(earning that he was from the neighbor
hood where the small pox was raging,
broke open the jail and turned him out,
and then told him if be didn’t leave town
in fifteen minutes they would tar and
feather him.”
The cheapest excursion you can make
is into the lealms of fancy. No return
ticket is required.
THE LATE G. M. TROUP AND W.
C. DAWSON.
The National Intelligencer, in an
nouncing the death of these distinguish
ed sons of Georgia, paid the following
brief and eloquent tribute to each:
Ex-Governor George M. Troup died
at his •residence in Laurens county,
Georgia, on the 3d inst., in the 76th
year of his age. He was a native of
Georgia, and filled in succession all the
highest official honors his State could
bestow*on him, i rad he* deserved them
all. He was Representative and Sen
ator in Congress and Governor of the
State, in all of which high trusts fidelity,
ability, and honor marked his course.
Mild and gentle, and most winning in
private, he was stern and strenuous in
discharging his public functions; and
when he had occasion to arraign official
delinquency he was fierce as the moun
tain torrent. He possessed Roman
tfrtofc'aod inflexibility. .
A Public boss.—The Telegraph
brought yesterday the sad inielligenco of
the sudden death of the Hon. William
C. Dawson, of Georgia. Of all the men
who have occupied seats iu Congress
ivithin our recollection few have won so
high a place in the general esteem as
this lamented gentleman. Mr. D. had
been successively Representative and
Senator iu Congress, in both of which
he enjoyed an enviable Tespect.
Another Slice of Mexico.—On
the authority of a letter from Mexico,
which it inserts, the Journal of Com
merce states that our Minister to Mexico
has essentially adjusted the terms of a
Convention with the Comonfort ad
ministration, by which we are to acquire
another slice of Mexican Territory—
how large is not stated, nor .the price to
be paid for it. ' "
I Have n<> Time to Ri:vp.~ The
idea about ihe wnrtt of time is a mere
phauton. Franklin found time, irrjhe
midst of all his labors to drive into.the
hidden recesses of philosophy, and to
explore the untrodden path of science.
The great Frederick,, with an empire at
his direction, in the. midst of war. oil
the eve of battles which were to decide
the fate of his kingdom, found time to
revel in the charms of .philosophy and
intellectual pleasures. Bonaparte, with
all Europe at his disposal, with kings in
his antechamber begging lor vacant
thrones, with thousands of men whose
destinies were suspended by the brittle
thread of his arbitrary pkasur-, had t n:e
to converse with books. Ciesar, when
he had embed the spirit ofthe R.unau
people, and was thronged w itiivi itors
from the remotest kingdoms, fnmu! time
for intellectual conversation. Fvefy
man has time;.it* he is careful to im
prove it ns well ns he iuiglit, he can
reap a threefold reward. Let all iiwike
ust of the hours at their dis; os d i: they
want to obtain a proper iiifliiri.n* t,>
society. They can il they p c i-. . h . .L
m ilieir hands the. destiutffs ofoiir !(-«•
public. *.
The gentleman who kissed a lady's
“snowy brow,” caught a severe coin, ;.»>•<
has been laid up ever since. ‘ S. rw l
him right,” says a downea>{ jutpi t,—
“He’d no business to kiss her outlie
snowy brow. Vyiiy didn’t he kiss her
ui) :lie lips:” ,
The Hopeful Son.—Mother.—-
“Did l not tell you not to trouble iho.->e
[■ies again - , - '
Hopeful Son.—“‘I ain’t bad u<> I rouble
with ’em ; I’m aeateu ’em as near
OSCau be,”
When you go to drown you
ways pttll.off.your clothes—they imTy tit
your wife's second husband.