The Southern watchman. (Athens, Ga.) 1854-1882, February 27, 1861, Image 2

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K NVaf-'iiiigWn, Fob 19,1F0L in the tenor of Mr. Xineoln’s the atrongjrtferoncc, to bo drawn course, Ibni velum ho roach he will he giuil to surroniH^ ‘tW power of l.ir, positionto the control of Seward," lets roduml a hotter feeling hero to d *y,_ The Republican conflict is also yrov.rnpfarp^.'e.ttTidtho line of demarcation' bet tree ■' ad 1 ! :sweu the t.vojjdiyjsxffiiio party is now cesu n!;;;5(Ir;.w;;i.oillUlf)qpg."|e. ... .. v T li o l*mA f e 1 C&nnrfSonto natT’a five hoars' $e»; !oU iu-duy,. with rather an animated di; doll "t jnjo points, though’theyiid- •" d temper and ftnfernal f'oel- . vliic li ‘ ■ £ A ^?mllfkf 1&loATho Border Sratv-. -. uriliuratcd with each BPeeck_aome t “vT^^TTyTnterwnerato^nihdftr *s—tWe A Wlitionists And SeCCs : gjjliJyaAH^rtgJBatjj^ .from .tho. fltata ■ ?q-j tP^IPgglP?*' .! AVasui ¥<3fpKcF&Jb-#3jt4-T1i© Sta f tje» ; apd . Unioii contains th*.: following wpqudtnoHfe tiifit w#g ’pwippecd.yesterday in UwJ&MH Congress to Gutim&’ajpluin.of .ailjnsjtippnti::. Miy Jljthoocki iof ‘Qh£o; .moved. A»ni amendment, AUaV.Cttngress Jl.as noippwertp 7 , ■ u:r r Sg»hU^,<ioiitrokot\aMMi! fbe Jolm-oj^as adoptcdytetM*^ to. * ^>te. j5 ta tqs, aiojydUchaPgo ww slave} from serr.- iO to ft 1 ’ 1 -‘ v Ho cithern States O^Cent v :..~ lniv«,i«t.hfv Uinta-Lit-of Co- Cti t> i5vc'i'ii)\t'Vonfidifht i .fo*- ! i» : ight 6f Home e.r?(-EHaP ? i roertVelit •'tb-inprro w or' Thtfrit flic a^Wn'hiifrrt 5 of -thiy'IIbB. 'ReVi of i-virMt them* ■L _____ 'except v(f* iiyd ia'fhe iregatlvCj'cbhMder- 1 '-: 1 - 'h'ndei 1 ' inslrhetionSHo Sup- j• - CGP. ifdoti'-s' pltifi 1 . • TH8 SAiffh' ho a e\N r, n ■ ‘.ik^vd'After the .'yesuit announced)abd ihe a'^emfpieht hAiktiiianV; iwusiy ligrtbd’to.*' A-’i’dsqWtion wits: adopt; 11 to prevlr •. YvivUj'bo'in^ taken. ■ ' A propo* ’"ion ihtrodueed’in.thcllonsc of Represei trtives tO-diij by Mr. Fenton, tor the- oarlih'’;* oi'hi Nn'tietinl Convention, meets wiflripnch favor, and willundoubl edlv bo tidbiil oi, if all other more speedy remedies fail. This will refer the whole question direct to the people, and hopes art anievtaiued that the Union men in the pc. led Su,u swill rally and send delegates to the Convention. The Hepubkeana, it is understood, held a emiemyvestvrday, and determined to vote, steadily :#,aii.»!?i going into Executive ses sion, nod unis stave off all appointments uut.l Mr. .(.ineoln gets into power. There is now a ia ■ number appointments before the Senate, and if not acted on it well be •tions voting of the Ilepub through lies n'sicl From , *■ foreign days, it is not yet al Courts to-day ii: Diplomat uilhciiitiv . advised i! When : Nn v AY Appro pri dim legs ; flies reeteved at the scvorel •ns, during the past few till! t T. it was confirmed by tho Senate. Secretary of State—Hon. R. Toombs, of Gcorginv ~ ' Secretary of the Treasnry—Hon. C. G. Meinminger, of South CarolJqi^rrtLPf I Secretary of War—Hon- * cr, of Alabama. ___. -Missouri Election. St' Louis, Fob. 19.—Incomplete returns elect a Union ticket here by 5,000 majori ty. There was no disturbance, and the Asuiaii w ins istr-uiva. Halifax, Feb. 22.—The steamship Amer- -lef, wttS SrerpooItJates-ttrFbo—9tn avived hero to-day. -mst:, vpr Union. l Z,iMj$£ i of Cottou on Saturday were 6,000 bales, of wRiohrHspeoulalbra^too^TjSOO TwdesI' Liverpool General Market.—YSxem\- sTnffs were qniet^ but atc^d^ Proj-isiqnS .prc .as that our national crisis appreciated at the Nation veral Ministers inform me . 1 within tho past week the jis have not reguarded our •ious, and hence huso not overnment to that eftect. aviations for the Pensacola e stricken out ofthe Naval i tell to-day, in the House of . several Northern members, a ground that it was a virta- af secession. Ims made over one hundred to t!ie House Tariff hill, thus ;. aging its features. These v - a ierabh nsiuceil the rates of duties therein and bring them to a trifle'lower than ihti~e i t'tlie Tariff of 1816, certainly not higher. fhe United States Supreme Court to-day dally took up the tuck v again! 1st; cV hr vim ‘ivii-1 he arre.- (o.i'.i.ud of the Governor of Ken- t-h© Governor of Ohio, tho r fused to issue his warrant d surrender ofLngo, who Kentucky for enticing a from Lis owner, but escaped ■ in Ohio. Tho council are Stevenson and Humphrey mucky, and Mr. Walcot for 'a ). Tlie Argument to-day d'linly to the slavery quos- nn . asr.’.n^toi bill authorialr the services o surrection. Cnigrcssional. i Feb. 19.—Senate—The Ta- saatod. Stanton introduced a Force i"g the Executive to accept • volunteers to sujiprcss in- Ho said that tho object of the bill was to-defend Washington in case Ma- ryiand and Virginia seceded, because the Fed'-ral troops were'tdo widely scattered to collect them in two months time. The bill was strongly contested by the Bower State members, but tho motion to lay it oa the table was defeated by sixty eight ayes to one hundred and five nays. It is probable that the bill will be passed, but it is thought that it may be vetoed. Washington., Feb: 20.—House The ■team s’tx.p aim ndment to th# Navy bill was discussed and adopted. The bill was strongly resisted by Messrs. Bocock, Gar nett and others, 'luring the debate Mr. Stan ton admitted present indications wore that V Civil war must ensue if the seceded States ^fetain possession of forts and other Fed- eral property. Mr. Stanton’s force bill was debus red. The Senate pr-.ssed the Tariff bill with sever: i .unendrpents. Tim Postal bill was debated. An amend ment ; a exdu lj the Confederate States caused strong debate. vice opptwy.Arf lnwftjn the, l)is0riot,pf Co- Inmb.iftd’ Neitljeu-kas ibi^fiq.-^wer to pre- yoiiLinfeep-Statftjp^ inytu'-Territorial Slave Traile,.wnt-tjae Fgdoral Government must pay the v:ilu$ of a slave when lie is rescued irony t|io Marshal. . Mr. Chuso, of Ohio, moved as an amend ment that it was inexpedient to proceed to final action until all the States havohad an opportunity to deliberate and take ac tion. Therefore he moved that this Con gress adjourn until tho 4th of April, and that the President request that all the States send Commissioners. Mr. Summers, of Virginia, moved as an amendment that no Territory shonld bo ac quired without the concurrence of a major ity of the Senators from tlie slave States, and that no treaty of acquisition bo ratified unless consented to by the same majority. Mr. Franklin, of Pa., moved as an amend ment, that all Territory north of 36 deg. 30 min., remain in the present status, and that all questions there be decided by the Federal Courts. Mr. Bronson, of New York, moved to amend by inserting that Congress has no power to legislate in regard to slaver}*, ex cept to provide for the rendition of fugitives, and to suppress the slave trade, and that the Territories remain unchanged until ad mitted as States. Mr. Hall, of Vermont, moved as an amend ment that Congress prohibit the slave trade in flic District of Columbia, or that the slaves be transferred hence to States for sale. Tlie Cabinet met in extra session this morning at nine o’clock. President Bnchanan, Abraham Lincoln, and W. H. Seward had a private confer ence at tho White House during the session of the Cabinet. It was understood that the conference was for the purpose of enlight ening Liucoln as to the true state of affairs. Budical Republicans consider their cause almost hopeless. Montgomery Yews. Montgomery, Feb. 23.—Tho public ses sion ofthe Congress to-day was uninterest ing. The Congress had a long secret ses sion. No further Cabinet nominations has yet been made. Washington News. W ashington, Feb. 23.—The Republicans say the Peace Congress is too impractica ble to obtain a satisfactory result. It is stated that the ultras in the Con gress telegraphed to Lincoln to come im mediately to Washington, hoping his pres enco would aid in defeating the Compro mise. Nothing probably will be done be fore Monday. The Thrco Million Loan. Washington, Feb. 23.—The opening of the bids for the three million loan, com menced at noon. Atone o’clock not one third had been opened, and the amount largely exceeded the sum required up to that hour tho oilers ranged from 85 to 93 The bids were mostly from New York. Washington, Feb.23.—Fourteen millions were bid for the three million loan to-day. No bids wore accepted under ninoty fifteen- hundredths. No bids were received South of Baltimore . L onmvnaoneyJMaXi^ .qnote<l-M#W<A5&2jl iil ML« ; ifrk fc *» Additional bylh'frAmerican. TKiFAfrica hri^'£34,000 sterlin, in ispeqic. iGfLojjji: Palmerston stated in Parliament that orders had been sent to tho Governor General of Canada not to give up the fu gitive Anderson without express orders from the Royal Government. There is no chance of his being surrendered without a full discussion of his case. The new Indian Loan has been awarded at 98£ per centum. Adddillonal by the America Liverpool General Markets.—Flour eas ier hut unchanged. Wheat steady. Corn quiet but steady. Rosiu steady, ail quali ties slightly declined quoted at 4s7d.— .Spirits of Turpentine firm at 31s. Rice dnll at 2l6@24s. GENERAL NEWS. The prospectus of the Jamaica Cotton Growing Association, has been -receiv ed. Reduction in the rates of the Bank of Franco is shortly expected. Paris Bourse was quoted on Saturday at67f. 55 centimes. Arkansas Election. Was! '■ •: >ti, Feb. 20.—Upturns from Benton, Sebastian, Washington and Craw ford counties, Arkansas, give four thousand Union lu.ijm'ity end the sune majority against Convention. Wasiiis Senate to : debnted. ailed States Congress. vr;>x,J?eb. 21.—Senate—In tho ay tl.e Postal Service bill was wal .‘Virginia, spoke against -- ’ the service from the Con- the with federate ."a me . IL.'m:—m the House, Stanton’s force bill was tlie principal subject of debate, but no action wap Liken. Nothing-,clse of importance was dono. Tho Senate, iu Executive session to-du refused to confirm the nomination of Mr. Black ns a JTu .fice of the Supremo Court, vice auspice Daniel, of Virginia, deceased. The Peace Congress. W ashing ton, Feb. 21.—it is believed that the delegates from* Illinois, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Ohio trad Rhode Island will probably veto lor the Border State propo sition in tho Peaco Congress to-morrow. The Virginia delegation will probably be divided. Resignation of Com. Tattnall. W.uiiiNGTQN,' Feb, 21.—-Commander Tattfiall's resiguniion was accepted by the Secretary of tbe Navy. j M/ken Dr , i knt^ Davis passed through Slis-’., on his way to Montgomery Ala., fur inauguration, the old and ■ tnttor- ed flag of the Mississippi Rifles, waved ov,r the “ well fought field” of Buena Vista, n icle <£, hnwnnyiftowiroi in time of peace, ami issueiv only to party injured, or his agents. Jhefc.Mroft.aiaa inaUe8Md»l.a!i. * fee}®* The Tariff. now in force in the Southorn Confederacy £ 3syarLhs:_Uhtvhisd^ should be glad to find space for the whole st o$Wu&.^Hhrrtetd&Jcs attached, but must be content with the synopsis of 24 24 24 24 24 A Washington dispatch to the Charles ton Mercury, dated the 21st, says : The North Carolina Senators and mem bers of Congress have just found out that there has been the most outrageous tain pering with the mails at the office in this city. The Postmaster-General has sup pressed all documents bearing their frank. It is believed that no secession documents have been allowed to be sent from Wash ington. Senator Clingman is making an investigation concerning these infamons proceedings. 24 A Charleston correspondent of the Richmond Dispatch, says : Major Anderson is dangerously ill in Fort Sumter, with pneumonia. lie sent over for Dr. Roberson, of this city, who is now* attending him regularly. President Davis is to be in this city on Thursday next, to look around and sec what is to be done in military matters. He doubtless will have things put in the right direction very soon. Another Seizure of New YorkVcssels. Up to the present time the arms seized by tbe New York Police, have failed to como to band, or even to be delivered into the possession ofthe agent of the State in New York. There is no prospect of their recovery, accordi ng to present appearances, and tbe Governor has determined to resort to other means for reimbursing our citi zens for their loss. Under his order Col. Lawton seized yesterday, the following vessels in port, belonging to citizens of Now York, and placed them under a mili tary guard: Ship Martha S. Ward, 758 tons, Capt. Hickley, consigned to Brigham, Baldwin & Co., and loading for Liverpool. Bark Adjusta, 495 tons, Capt. Enell, consigned to Mailer & Michels, and load ing for Queenstown and a market. Brig Herald, consigned to W. B. Giles & Co., and loading with lumber for Sunder land. These vessels arc of sufficient value to make up a good portion of the loss, and wo presume the Governor will forbtwith advertise them for sale at the expiration of thirty days, unless the arms shall be laid down in Savannah in the meantime. Sav. Hep. Foreign Rccogition of the Soathern Confed eracy. The Washington correspondent of the Philadelphia North American (Republi can) says the prediction may now be ven tured confidently England will receive a Minister or Commissioner from tbe Mont gomery Provisional Government; at least, such an impression is warranted by declara tions, traceable to tbe British legation in Washington. Tbe Virginia Convention. In the Virginia State Convention, on Thursday, the following resolutions were read and referred to the Committee on Federal Relations. Resolved, That the allegiance which the citizens of Virginia owe to the Federal Government ofthe United States of Amer ica, is subordinate to that due to Virginia and may therefore be lawfully withdrawn by her whenever she may deem it her du ty to do 80. Resolved, That in case the State of Virginia should exercise this authority, her citizens would be in duty bound to render allegiance and obedience to her alone. Resolved, That Virginia recognizes no authority in any Government, State or Federal, to coerce her, or any of her cit izens, to render allegiance to the Govern ment of the United States, afte* she may, in the exercise of her sovereign power, have withdrawn from it; and that she will not regard any attempt at coercion as equivalent to a declaration of war against her, to be resisted at “every hazard and to the last extremity.’’ Resolved, That the States of South Caroling, Georgia Florida, Alabama, Mis sissippi, Louisiana, and Texas, having sev erally-and formally withdrawn tbe alle giance of their respective people from the United States of America, a faithful, earn est desire to avert civil war, and the sound conservative sentiment of the country, alike indicate to the Government of the United States the necessity and policy of acknowledging their independence. miuat neniuy all of interest to our merchants: Manufactures of eedar-wood, granadiila, ebony, mahogany, rose-wood, and satin-wood, per cent., 30 Manufactures of the bark of the cork tree, 24 Manufactures of bone, shell, horn, pearl, ivory, or vegetable ivory, 24 Manufactures, articles, vessels, and wares, not otherwise provided for, of brass, copper, gold, iron, lead, pewter, plalinu, silver, tin, or other metal, or of which either of thoso metals or any other metal shall be the compo nent material of chief value, Manufactures composed wholly of cot ton, bleeched, printed, painted, or dyed, Manufactures ofeotton, linen, silk wool, or worsted, if embroided or. tombor- od in the loom or otherwise, by ma chinery, or with jthe needle or other wise, Manufactures, articles, vessels, and wares of glass, or of which glass shall be a component material, not other wise provided for, Manufactures and articles of leather, or of which leather shall bo a component part, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures and articles of marble, marble paving tiles, and all other marble more advanced in manufac ture than in slabs or blocks in the rough, Manufactures of paper, or of which paper is a component material, not otherwise provided for, 24 Manufactures, articles, and wares of papierniaeho, 24 Manufactures of wood, or of which wood is a component part, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures’.of wool, or of which wool shall be the component material of chief value, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures of hair, Manufactures of fur, Manufactures composed wholly of cot ton, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures of goats’ hair or mohair, or of which goats’ hair or mohair shall be a component material, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures of silk, or of which silk shall be a component material, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures of worstoad, or of which worsted shall be a component mate rial, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures of flax, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures of hemp, not otherwise provided for, Manufactures of mohair cloth, silk twist, or other manufacture of cloth suita- able for tho manufacture of shoos, cut in slips tfr patterns of tho size and shape for shoes, slippers, boots, bootees, gaiters, or buttons, exclu sively, not combined with India rub ber, 4 Manufactures of lastings suitable for shoes, boots, bootees, or buttons, ex clusively, 4 Bagging (Gunny) 15; Coffee freo; Guano and other fertilizers, freo; Iron in bars kc., 24; Limo 8; Molasses and sugar 24; Books, periodicals, illustrated newspapers 8; Drugs in a.crude state 15; Medicinal preparations^; Die woods and extracts lor dying 4 per ct. 24 19 19 19 ration of "War, itioflgti formal hostilities mig\f bejhe ultimate result. Some consid- " {Jfeties of hostility an imper fect strictly they are not a breach of the peace’’ between nations, though we do not^wish to be understood as pre senting the claims of any one for the con- Rice,- 19 15 15 forcible redress of injury ia contemplated. The force may not inaptly be likened to a distress for rent, which, in a measure, is a remedy p.laced in the hands of the injured party—the landlord himself. It is unuecesarry to trace the modification and regulations to which- letters of marque have been subjected from their origin to the present day. Reprisals between nation and nation, as one means of obtaining justice, are of a very ancient origin, nnd have their foun- tion in thte nature of tho relations of different powers. Though not of frequent occurrence now,yet as late as 1&34, President Jackson, in his annual message suggested the pro priety of resorting to this method of ob taining satisfaction of our claims against France, Letters of marque and reprisal, however, with reference to operations at sea, were not known till a later period, when the in crease in the number of maritime powers, and the advance of commerce, gave rise to their necessity. In modern practice, they are seldom, tf ever issued, until the war has been declared, or is in immediate prospect. Merchantmen, in time of war. often deem it advisable to carry larger crews than usual, and more oi less of an armament, for purposes of defence, and not unfrequently take out letters of marque with the view to indemnify themselves for the increased risk and expense of a voy age by taking prizes. Privateers, or ves sels fitted out at private expense, for the express purposo of cruising against an en emy’s commerce, are commissioned by let ters of marque. The term is now applied in a general sense, to the authority un der which all lawful private armed ships act. In the United States, the power of granting letters of marque nnd reprisal is vested by the Constitution, in Congress. In the war of 1812, this power was exer cised in the Act of June 18, 1812, declar ing war, and provision made for the guid ance and regulation of parties apply ing for such commission, and of vessels sailing under them, by the acts of June 27, 1813, and January 22, 1813. These acts were temporary in their de sign, and now obsolete, special legislation would be required upon any future occa sion which called for a renewed exercise of this power. It would be a violation of the Neutrali ty act of April 20, 1818, for an American vessel to be commissioned as a letter of marque in the service of any foreign pow er, against a nation with whom we are at peace, or for any vessel to be fitted out armed in any of our ports for tho purpose of cruising under letters of marque against a friendly power.—Exchange. Coffee, Hi. J»T«, Tea,. sideration of His Excellency. Our people are able—yes, well able to live in perfect independence of all offioes within the gift of him who seems to be looking alone with an eye single to future political preferment. This article is intended respectfully to in form His Excellency that our people who rallied almost to a man in support of hint, have seen that in all his appointments re cently to office, Southwest. Georgia is al most without a name. , The Georgia Forester .says' We observe, with some regret, that Ilis Excellency has, to a great extent, ignored the country in his appointments, and lias relied mainly upon the cities to furnish competent officers. We dare say the same policy will not bo adhered to when the battles of the country are to bo fought; for, although tho gentlemen of the cities are as true as steel, patriotic and brave, experi ence has demonstrated that tho hardy yeomanry of the country make tho most enduring soldiers. Sugar, Brown, crushed, .... loaf, U W 15 Molasacti, gal. 40 “ N. G. Syrup, 70 Salt, <jjX bushel, SO Salt, Liv’l, sk. Steel, Cast, 20 “ German, 15 “ Blister, 10 “ Spring, 10 Iron,common size 5J . C *• 7 inch wide, 0 “ 7 u Baud, - 5 “ Nail Rod,- 7|" Sheet, ■ 8 > « « , |>er keg, *♦ r*ad. ., 40 [Shot, per bar 291 ^ I 125 Co^perasf 2 ? 7 Blue Stone ,« 5 12 Oil Linseed, £ ? * 10 1 Lamp, wintriso "m "t,>5 ■ j White Lead.kc* *75 Glass,box,8xltTnon 80 Mackerel No.3 Si? 160 ' ** ibbl.Xo.2 7G0 ;• Itow^^vl 0 12* Yarn, per bale 85 12 “ Retail J Retail, Osnaburgs, per bale. “ Retail ’ Butter, Eggs. Chickens, Green Apples, 100 Dried “ 50 Pealed Pcacho«,150 Unpeclcd, . 100 Gahbago, 10 Irish Potatoes, 75 Sweet ft . 60 Onions, 75 Bacon, Sides, 12 “ Hams, 15 Later from Mexico. New Orleans, Feb. 25th.—The steam ship Tennessee, ha3 arrived from Vera Cruz, with dates to the 21st inst. Mr. Pickett, Consul at Vera Cruz, has resigned his consulate, and returned to this city. The rest of tho exiled Bishops were also passengers in the Tennessee. The Constitutional Government was or ganizing fast and successfully. The army is to be reorganized. Liberal schemes for colonization have been arranged. The U. S. sloop of war Macedonian ar rived at Vera Cruz on tho 20th inst. The U. S. war vessels Powhattan, Cumberland and Pocahontas were about to sail for New York. Overseer Killed by a Negro.—Mr. Ramsey, an overseer for Capt. W. C Fin ney, in Drew county, Arkansas, attempted to chastise an insolent negro last Tuesday, when the negro turned upon him, striking him a violent blow over the head with a stick, killed him instantly. The negro has been arrested and lodged in jail at Monti- cello, the county sent. itt “125 ‘‘tOu “So# “325 “*15 “ST5 “075 “ 40 “10# no ■■■■■■ IL C phirting, ibaie,’ jj* 12 1 COUNTRY PR0DCCE. CUlU ’ ■ 15 @ 20 .Lard, ' 15 “ 20 Tall,,w, rj, 12i" 20 Cotton, per j „ ! 2 i •; m » ‘175 Meal j°? “ 12 Oat#, “ 100 (Rye, " 75 jBceAwax, " it!0 iFeathers, " 15 [Wool, Rags, 10 14 « Shoulder#,10 « 12 Pons, no «. I2 , co « „ pH 45 “ SO SO “ J5 2D J SO “108 LIQUORSreCORnECTED by s.-.xsom t Pln .. * Whiskey, Coni, 75 (q)l"0 Wino, Malaga Vi ', Rectified, 40 “ CO Madurm l‘a J llyo, CO « 75 Manongah 100 “ 150 Heoteh, 350 ‘‘450 Brandy, Peach, loO “125 American, GO “ 75 French, 400 “ C00 Apple, 75 “100 mourn, luu Pa *> 200 Cherry, J5 0 ««# Gin, Pgraest'e, v 1U ‘t’ 150 «£ Rum. New Eng. 50 « ,, Jamaica, "-25 0 “ 3^ Tbe Tariff Question Settled. We find the following dispatch in the Savannah Republican of Saturday morning, which puts an entirely different construe tiou on the Tariff act: Charleston, Feb. 22.—Mr. Colcock, the Collector of the Customs for Charleston, has just received a dispatch from Mr. Mem- minger, Secretary of the Treasury, stating that goods imported from.any of the Unit ed States not belonging to tbe Confederacy, are exempt from duty, without relation to the time of importation, if tho goods were purchased on or before the 28th. of Febru ary, inst. - Congressional. Washington, Feb. 23.—Senate.—Mr. Wilson reported a bill for the re-organiza tion of the District Military. . Tbe Post route bill was debated and post poned until Monday. The California war bill was passed. Several - miscellaneous appropriations were taken out of tho Committee, and will come up before the Senate on Monday. House—Tho House passed ’the Wash ington and Oregon War Debt bill. The Tariff bill was up, and the Senate amendment was debated. Messrs. Sickles,Garnett and several oth ers opposed tbe hill, but finally agreed that the House should .meet at 10 o’clock on up for final ac- • • ; r Fcdcral Reinforcements at Hand. Tho special dispatehos of tho Mercury, announcing that a stealthy re-inforce- incnt of Fort Sumter had been determined on, and that Federal troops in boats might bo expected at any moment that circum stances should happen to favor their at tempt to reach the fort, where confirmed about.nine o’clock last night, by'telegrams received by the Governor. Shortly after wards, dispatches came up from Fort Moultrie, stating that the Lieutenant in charge of the harbor watch bad reported that lie was informed by a pilot that the steamship Daniel Webster had boon seen by .him off Cape Romnin at noon. Notice was immediately given to tlie different its. General D'unnovant -And Cupt, inilton proceeded immediately to Fort Moultrie. Major Stevens 'repaired to the Morris Island batteries. Everything was M #/\t ITS Y'l 111 /l • 9 1 rt.’'.. L ,< 1, .> J * * * - —* ■ got in. readiness lbr the expected visitors. Up to the hour at which wo go to press (half-past 4 o’clock,) .there has boon, noth ing seen either of the Daniel Webster, or her boats. troops on Morris and Sulivan’s Island will keep would be g’ad to have a a bright lookout ior both.—ChartesohJ&rr t just at-this' tinligL /Letters aS the dispatch referred : that Tbe Old Leaven Of party, wo regret to see, is occasional ly visiblo in secession democratic papers.— Previous to tho election of our Southorn President, a leading disunion paper stated that the choico must fall upon “ an original secessionist”—a distinction which wo deem ed, under all the circumstances, invidious. Since the election, we find from this class of papers disparaging remarks in reference to Mr. Stephens. Tho following from tho Albany Patriot is not perhaps a fair speci men. The editor says: “We have just cause to congratulate our peoplo upon their first President of this (soon to be) Great Confederacy. As for Mr. Stephens, wo believe that ‘ little Elick’ will try, to do all in his power, as he stands second now, to be first next time. We confess wo have never had much confidence in this great little man. He is. conservative iu the extreme, and will ride, if possible, upon the popular wave. Tho position he now occupies—“riding behind” —ho can do but little barm if lie were dis posed to try. But as Davis was our first choice, we can afford to compromise some thing, and will most cheerfully say amen to the choice as made by our Southern Con gress.” Now, it is known that both from princi ple and policy, we decidedly opposed tho separate precipitate secession of Georgia. We believed that there should be consulta tion and co-operative action of all the slave holding States, tb Pedress their grievances in the Union, bofore they resorted to revo lution—in tlie meantime expecting and preparing for the worst. Had this course been pursued, it would have saved millions of dollars to the South and possibly many valuable lives. The people, under appli ances and devices well known and under stood by their leaders, however, decided against us. We promptly acquiesced in thoir verdict, and nave been ready and will ing to ignore past differences, and to unite with men of ail parties in baildiiig up and guarding tlie new Confederacy. We think, therefore, that it is ungracious in original secessionists to proscribe those who differed with them upon a mere ques tion of policy. Wo warn them in the most respectful and kindly manner, that two can play at that game. .Wo prefer that bye- goncs should be bye-gones, but we shall not tamely submit to see ourselves or our IVionda abused and proscribed because we. were not original precipitators. Shall the past bo ignored? That is the question.— Journal <£ MafKiigerU ' A New Phase of Disunion. The Cincinnati Gazette states, on what it considers reliable authority, that there are agents of the Gulf States in that city endeavoring to create a sentiment amongst business men favorable to the establish ment of a Confederacy composed of South ern and Northwestern States. A well- k iiowd leader among the Democracy has been approached, within the past two or three days, by these agents, with a view of obtaining his influence. Tho object is to make freo trade tho basis of the Confede racy, and to cut off New York, Pennsylva nia, New Jersey and all the New England States which are wedod to a protective tariff. These Southern gentlemen state that there are agents of the Gulf States, throughout ail the Northwestern States, who are mak ing similar overtures and that it is their aim to spring tho issue soon among the citizens of these states. It is further averred that they have purchased tho acquiescence of a dnily paper of Cincinnati, which, at tho right moment, will proclaim the scheme and offer it to tho people of tho West as the only moans left to secure peace. The Washington correspondent of the Richmond Dispatch, under date of the 20th, says: An exciting scene occurred in the Peace Congress yesterday, between Com. Stock- ton and Morill, : of Maine, a decided coer- cioncst. The Commodore is represented as having challenged Morill to begin coer cion then and there. Some say he shook his fist at Morill. Accounts which reach me from Republican headquarters re*af firm what I stated some days ago, viz : that the Peace Congress is to be kept here uutil the 4th of March. Gen. B. F. Willis has been elected State Senator from Franklin County, vico Hon: Thomas Marris, resigned. For Annexation to the “Soutiietn Confederacy.”—The Messilla Times pub lishes a call for a Convention of the peo- pie of Arizona, to consider the propriet}' of forming a State Constitution, with a view of applying for admission into the Southern Confederacy as a sovereign State. W hat are Letters of Marque. This is a question, pro 1 Wo find the following well deserved testi monial in the'columns of the N. Y. Lead er and we cheerfully copy it for the benefit of our readers: “ The Right Sewing Mashiae.—Nobo dy in these days of practical go-ahead ideas will deny that a sewing machine is a decidedly nice institution to have in a fam ily. It does so much work in so little time, and it so neatly and with such corn- slight labor, that the women folks feel almost like looking up excuses for running the machine, when there is no work to be done- But amid the multi tude of machines and apologies for ma chines with which the market is flooded, it is somtimes difficult for the bewildered purchaser to decide which machine is the one he really wants—which is the best, and will do him the most satisfactory, service. A trial of over two years enables us to say with the greatest confidence ttett there is no better machine for general fsmiiy use than that manufactured by the Grover & Baker Sewing Machine Oo. It makes a beautiful clastic seam that does not rip with wear or washing,’ runs almost ■noislessly, is plain, simple, easy to . work, and not liable to get out of repair, fas tens the ends of its own thread, aiffiuses threads and silks .directly from the spools on which they are bought. Add to it a set of the Company’s inimitable hemmers and stitchers,and you have everything about as complete and satisfactory as you could reasonably expect. It is an article or fur niture. once in your house, you will never willingly part with it under any considera tions. public authi All ports in Staites North of South Caro lina are now considered Foreign'Ports, and goods arriving from such ports must bo entered at the Custom Houses of tbo. Con federate Stntespf America, All ports from Georgetown, South Carolina, along the coast South and West, as tar as and includ ing ports ofToksis are Coastwise Ports. commissions q ^ Hi! flOT. Brown’s Appointments. Some dissatisfaction is expressed in Southern and South State, at the late mi ‘ Remarkable Fact.—Rev. Mr. Warren of the Baptist Church in this city in his sermon last Sunday stated that a negro preacher in Georgia, one who had been trained by his master to assist him in his law office, had written a work in defence of African Slavery, which isuow in course of publicatioh in Atlanta.—Macon Tele graph. YES YOU MAY U S E O B R K C O M M E jj j> Heimstreet’s Inimitable Hair COLORING! A ND find it to bo a perfuct IIAIR RKSTGRATIV® - V. promoting tire strength and growth of thi. thfr giving it all the beauty of youth. Do you doubt '•> HEAD! READ!! READ!!! Soaitoox Lake, Essex Co., X. y » February Gth, lsi’s ’ r W. E. IIagax, Troy, N. Y.—4W *'£#•;—Raving««# your Hair Coloring or Restorative, and being autt pleased with it, I Dike pleasure iu malting the u,il 0 »a, statement: _ • I rom tho effects of a very sovere fit of sitknesi, wfc eil about 18 yfciirs of age, my hair commenced turuihgm and so continued to grow until it leraat ptrftC&Vj;., 1 Si - being very harsh and coarse. Latt Summer I hui reached’ my fifty-third year, when I was hiduredb, . friend to purchase two bottles of Ileimitrnet’.-TUirjL storative prepared by you. I commenced u.-in'- it ae- cording to directions, and in a few days was surpiuei to find that my hair from the roots outward war bock to its original color. MYTA-SEAMAK Eet*x Co., •«.—Myla Seaman came before me ami * aI duly sworn, and says that the above statement is tme this the 6th day of February, 1358. JOEL e. POTTER. p. • Pittsford, Vt., Aug. 1, 1857. I hereby certify, that my hair baviug bwumo quia gray. I used Heimstreet’s Hair Restorative (prenuwl by \V. E. Hagan, of Troy, N. Y.) for four weeks, sod my hair was, in that tiuio, restored to'its original color. I fully recommond the ar-tidc to he nil it claims. WM. KINDS LEY, Pastor of the Baptist Church, Pitufori, Vt, Mr. W. E. Hacax :—I have used Heimstreet’s Iloir Restoruttive for throe years, and have found it to le a most excellent article. It not only restored the color of my hair, giving it new li.'y and strength, but it cured myself nnd wife of a most obstinate eruption upon tho scalp, which nothing else seemed to benefit. I fully be lieve it to ho the best article in use. Yours Respeetfullv. KXOWLTON HOWLAND. Tho above are but a few of tho many letters of reecm- mendation which hare been teudered to the prowisten of Heimstreet’s Hair Coloring or Restorative. Itbu been used by thousands of people, and it never fails to res tor-1 tho color and growth of the hair. This singuhr effect is not produced os when dyes arc used; fur it sett npon the uatnral secretions of coloring matter at the roots, and thuB effects the change. The cdor pndtuti u not <t counterfeit, tut lie natural xhaJc vf youth It does not color the skiu. Price 50c amt $1 per bottle. Sold everywhere. W. E. HAGAN A CO.. Proprietors, T.-oy, X, 7. Sold in Athens by C. W. A H. R. J. Long, anti by all Druggists in the country. Vax Shaack A Gnisnsox, Charleston, A-ciaj. March I9-Iy. NOTICE TO PLANTERS! Political Exiles from Mexico.—Ad vices from Havana Btate that tho Spanish war steamer Velasco will soon saiLfor tho United States with Scnor Pacheco and other political exiles from Mexico. ...Words are but poor fig-leaves to cov- tho nakedness of deeds.. ff Sttcsdag’s |ttiitls. Arkansas Election. Little Rock, Ark., Feb. 25.—The elec tion in this State has resulted in a majori ty in favor of a State Convention. There havo also been olected thirty secessionists, twenty-five conditional secessionists, and from fifteen to twenty Union delegates. Funlted States Property in Texas Surren dered. New Orleans, Feb. 25th.—Advices from Texas state that the Federal property in that State has been surrendered to the State authorities. The. Federal troops wore allowed to leave the State .with’all the facilities. Tho property seized is val ued at §1,300,009 Surrender of U.S. Property In Texas Con firmed. Washington. Feb. 25.—The Washing ton Star of this evening states that the Government here has received advices frbtn Texas announcing that Gen. Twiggr had surrendered all the Federal Military property in his Military Department to the State authorities. PEACE CONjGKESS. Washington, Feb. 25.—There was no decisive action taken in tho Peace Con gress to. day. Washington, Feb. 25.—Senate.—Ii the Senate to-day, Mr. Wigfall, of Texas, strongly opposed the Postal suspension bill, which passed,.however, after a lengh thy debaee and some amendments. Several miscellaneous bills were deba ted. -k. THREE THO USAED PAIRS OF THE Best Negro Shoes in the world! Made by McOLESIvEY .V DOYLE. "1TTE will keep a good assortment of these nt tbs store VV of Messrs I’itner, England & Freemnu, in Athens, where Mr. McCIeskcy will be found at all lime, rcaJy to wait upon customers. We will soil these shcci ia lots, from 10 pair up. at $1.50 per pair. Cash will paid for Didos. Oct IS. McCLESKEY & DOYLE. SELLING AT COST! BUGGIES, Rockaways, Blacksmith’s Tools, LUMBER AND FIXTURES, I N the COACH BUSINESS, at tho Town Spring back ■ of — r Brick Range, Athens. Novi tf R. a SCHKYKNELL. J.M. SMITH, FURNITURE DEALER, ATHENS, GA„ College Avenue, tier. JJ .ore above T.!l. BVlron A T't). K EEPS all kinds of Furniture, Wiudow-bhucls. Tw- sels, Cornieo, Ac. Also Motalic Burial Caskets, of a new, elegnrt nn* superior style. Not 1 NOTICE. A LL persons indebted to the firm of A. M. WYM> ® CO; for tho ycaTs 1858 anil 1859, are earnestly re quested to cal! at our store and settle. I! this request is not complied with on or before tbo 1st J li 11 we determined to sue all, without distinction. A! ask is whariis jusiiy due us, and that we ttill hare.' We continue to keep ou hand a lull supply ol Builder’s Hardware, Shovels, Spades, Hoes, Chains, Blacksmith * Tools, Bellows, Anvils, Vises, dx\ fa. AH at our usual, reasonable prices. MovS A. M. WTJffl * CO. ' WM. B. JACKSON & CO. FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, _ Corner Boy and Drayton streets—up-stairs—ever Champion A Freeman, f{A VAX*AH, oi- writ. B. jAcksox. f. w. smsi-t" Formerly with Cnpt. John Late Snperiuten e W. Anderson. Florida Rest!. References Vii. Nuranrm/i...CnpL John " . Aad e J , ' 1 ’°’ Messrs. Boston A Viliatoiiga, Claghoru t Cima*S® ’ Erwin A Hardee. 0«tU-*» jNTew G oods! NEW GOODS! SOUTHERN CONGRESS. Montgomery, Feb. 25.—In the Congress to-day, a resolution was adopted jnstruclp ing-the committee on Public Lands to iri- HABDWARE, SALT, IRON,KAILS,AZVILS, and HELLO WS. CASTINGS, ttOOt WARE, CARP ENTERS i '00*N Committee will be ready to report on Wo, atm, bare aiatge *up^ of fine T;:’ ,D nIt e b«»i> U7<winn«l*w s«t . Sides, Lardand Hams, uRi'f ,which weiiidsolD- ^ Wednesday next. In secret session, a postal bill was adopt ed and additional appointments to Presi dent Davie’ co’ eresy was rom The appoin llbws. -PS* these ac ts ff j- . EUet T IIK nndorsij supplies, are receiving daily tlicir F»1 33jry CSrOOciSj Clothing, ^ BOOTS AND SHOJSS, as the cheajiept. Customers will do well to 8‘ ia call before purchasing elsewl^ ms ^ ^ seal d XT.. vY •J,.- VmnUin Sept, i Jfi. ill, under FranUic Ho°^ Ss»? fewer tleat.ie- h -.1 ..„,! 8* will m"'. . it Infants * rS' l"’ ‘WlflM "lif • 1 • • i i' - . I tm