The Southern watchman. (Athens, Ga.) 1854-1882, January 14, 1863, Image 2
COURT CALENDAR FOR 1863.
REVISED BY TIB SOUTHERN RECORDER.
SUPERIOR*COURTS.
JANUARY.
2d Monday, Chatham
•Floyd
FEBRUARY.
1 at Monday, Clarke
Lumpkinf
2d Monday, Campbell,
Dawson
Sd Monday, Forsyth
tPolk
Glasscock 4
JULY.
1st Monday. Floyd*
AUGUST.
1st Monday, Lumpkin
2d Monday, Ccmpbel!
' (Clarke \
Dawson
Sd Monday, Forsyth
Polk-
Glascock
Houston
Houston
Meriwenther ,
Msrivretber
Walton
Walton
th Monday; Baldwin
4tb Monday,Baldwin
Jackson
Jackson
Monroe'
Monroe
Paulding
Paulding ’
Taliaferro '
Tnliaferro
Walker
Walker
Chursday after, Pioi ce
MARCH.
SEPTEMBER
1 st Tkurml .ty, Pierce
3t Monday, At pling
1st Monday, Appling
-43' o -snooga
Chattooga
Chorokee
Cherokee
.Cobuabia
Coweta
Coweta
Columbia
Crawford
Crawford
Madison
Gwinnett \
'Marion
Madison
Morgan
Marion
2d Monday, Butts
Morgan
Bartow
2d Monday, Butts
Coffee
Bartow
Elbert
Coffee
Fayette
Elbert
- Greene
Fayette -
Gwinnett
,-a ' Greene
P|eV«ns
Pickens
Washington
Washington
Pi.-kcua
Webster
3d Monday Cobb
Th ursdayaf’r, Montgomery
Calbouif
3d Monday, C"hb't (
Hall
Calhoun
Hart
Hall
Heard
Hart
Macon
Heard
Newton
Macon
Talbot
Newton
Ware
Talbot
Bulloch,
Tattnall
Thursday aft, White
Wire
4th Monday, Clinch
Thursday af.White
Chattahoochee
Friday after Bulloch
Johnson
4th Monday, Clinch
Lee ‘
Chattahoochee
Milton
Johnson
Putman
Lee
Rabun
Milton
Tw>»trs
Putnam
Wilkes
Rabun
Thursday af, Haborsbam
Twiggs
Monday af. ")
Wilkos
Tho 4th v Echols
Thursday af.li.wersliam
Monday I
M-— •’ r af- V '
OCTOBER.
ter 4th Mon- > Echols
1st A 2d Mon. Carroll
day, } Effingham
Dooly
APRIL.
Early
1st A 2d M->u. Carroll
Emmanuel
1st Monday, Dooly
F rank! in
Emanuel
Fulton
Early
Gordon
. Franklin
Taylor
Fulton
Warren
. Gordon
Wilkinson
Pike
Pike
Taylor
Thursday aft Banks
Warren
2d Monday, Gilmer
; : Wilkinson
Hancock
Thursday a.. Ba..L
Harris
2d Monday, Hancock
I,aureus
Richmond
Miller
'• Harris
Richmond
Laurens
Sum tor
Miller
lbs dy after Fannin
Sumter
3d Monday, Glynn
Tcodav aft. M lotosh
Haralson
3d Monday, Glynn
Henry
Haralson
Jones
Henry
Murray
Jones
Oglethorpe
Liberty
Pulaski
Murray
Stewart
Oglethorpe
Union
Pulaski
Worth
Stewart
Thursday 1 Montgomery
Monday [Worth
after )
after, ] Bryan
Towns
4th Monday, Wayne
Decatur
D- Ch’.b
Jasper
Lincoln
.Sclilcy
VVhiuield
W ilcox
Friaay After,T>:1 fair
Camden
Thursday af.Irwin ,
Monday af. Berrien
Charlton
MAY.
^lltMonday, Clayton
' ..« ifer Randolph
• 1 ; Seri ven
.•;,c • Upson
2J Monday ft., >o*a
Chatham
(1 ilmer
Jefferson
Mitchell
Muscogee
Ths’day af. Fannin
3d Monday, IL-lt-T
Bibb
Burke
Quitman
Spalding
Troup
Union
Thursday af.Towns
4th Monday,Dado
Terrell
Last Monday.Colquitt
JUNE.
lit Monday, Dougherty
Lowndes
2d Monday, Brooks
Clay
Sd Monday, Thomas
4th Monday, Decatur
DcKalb
Jasper
Lincoln
Schley
Tattnall
Wayne
Whitfield-
Wilcox
Friday after Telfair
Camden
. hursday filter Irwin
'.fondnv aft"'-c-lton
NOVEMBER.
1st Monday, Berrien
Clayton
Effingham
Randolph
Seriven
Upson
2d Monday, Catoosa
Jefferson
Mitchell
Muscogee
3d Monday Baker
Bibb
Burke
Quitman
Spooling
Troup
4th Monday, Dade'
Terrell
Thursday after, McIntosh
Monday after Colquit
do do Liberty
Ion aft 1 "- T :, -rrtY. Bryan
DECEMBER.
1st Monday, Dougherty ^
Lowndes •
2d Monday, Brooks
•Clay
3d Monday, Thomas
: * May hold three weeks, if necessary, at each term.
, [Judge not required to draw Jurors for two weeks;
and not obliged to hold two weeks’Court in the coun
ties of Cobb and Lumpkin.
From the Richmond Enquirer. _
Chronological Record or the Principal Event!
of 1862.
, JANUARY.
1st. Battle at Port Royal S. C. Party of
the enemy landed, and were driven back
to their gunboats. Engagements at Port.
Pickens. President Davis’ first public le
vee. Mason and Slidell left Boston.
4th. Legislative. Council of Kentucky
elected Henry C. Burneti and W. E Simms
Confederate Senators. Judge J. Hemphill
ol‘Texas, died.
4th. Skirmishing at Hanging Rock, near
. Romnoy. Va.
6th. French man-of-jyar approached
Ship Island under a neutral flag lor the
purpose of’business with the French Con-
. evil At New Orleans,and was flred into by
a yapkee vessel; an apology soon made.
8th; Skirmish at Stiver Creek, Sto.
9th. JSnmside expedition left Animpo-
lid. .Col. Lubbock of Texas died.
10th. Battle of Preston burg, Ky. Ene
my repulsed by Confederate forcea under
Gfin; Marshall.
12 and 13. Burnside expedition left Old
Point and caught in a succession of dam
aging storms beforo and after reaching
Hatteras.
16. Battle nearLronton, Mo. Confeder
ate troops under Jeff Thompson, drove the
enemy towards Pilot Knob.
18. Ex-Presidojit Tyler died.
W. Battle'at. Somerset or . Mill Springs,
K.y. Geii. Zolicpffer slain.
FEBRUARY.
1. Skirmish kt Btooraey, Western Yir-
!&£''&■ %r ' "Silll
Federal Gunboats opened flro
f } Tenn.
taken by the - Yankee
taken by the-Federal
13. Battle commenced at Fort Don el-
son.
16. Fort Donelson surrendered, after
three days hard fighting, with heavy loss
on both Bides.
17. Provisional Congress terminated.
18. Permanent Congress of the Confed
erate States organised.- R. M.Hunter^elec
ted President pro tem. of the Senate, and
Thos. S. BoCock, of Virginia, Speaker of ~
the House of Representatives.
22. Jefferson Davis inaugurated Presi
dent of the Confederate States.
24. Nashville surrendered./ -
28. Day of Prayer and Humiliation in
the Confederate States.
March.,
L Martinsburg'and Charleston, in the
Valley of Virginia, occupied by Yankee
troops. '
2. Confederate forces evacuate Colum
bus* Kj*. • ,
3. Martial Law declared in Richmond,
Va.
. 6.„ Battle at Pea Ridge or Elkhorn,*
Ark., commenced and continued till the 8th.
Generals McCulloch and McIntosh were
killed.
8. Naval battle near Norfolk, Va. The
Confederate steamer Virginia played
havoc among the Yankee vessels.
9. Confederate array evacuate Manassas
and Centreviile.
15. Island No. 10 attacked by the Yan
kee guuboats.
2a. iJaUie.pf Tatverdo, in Arizona.
23. Batik) at Kearnatown, near Win
chester, Va. Gen. Stonewail JaoksoD, with
about 400 men, engaged about 18,000 Yan
kees under Gen. Shields.
APRIL.
6. Balile of Shiloh, Tenn., commenced
ajjd continued until 7tb. Gen. AYS’. John
son was killed.
7-. Island No. 10 surrendered to the Fed
eral forces.
11. Fort Pulaski, Ga., surrendered to
Yankees.
24. Federal fleet succeeded in passing I
the forts near New Orleans.
25. Fort Jackson surrendered to tho
Yankees.
, 26. Federal Gunboats arrive in front of
New Orleans.
MAY.
1. New Orleans formally occupied by
Butler the Beast.
5. Battle of Williamsburg, Va., Confed-
| erato loss, killed and wounded, 1,600,
I Yankee loss, killed and wounded, 3,600.
7. BattleTuar West Point, Va.
8. Battle of McDowell, Va. Gen. Jack-
son puttingMilory and forces to flight.
9. Pensacola navy yard evacuated by
Confederates.
10. Norfolk evacuated by tho forces un
der Gen. Huger. *
11. The Virginia was put on shore in
vicinity of Craney Island, and, after burn
ing fiercely for upwards of an hour, blew
up a little before five o’clock on tho morn
ing of this day.
14. The Legislature of Virginia express
es the desire, by resolution, that “ the Cap
ital of the State be defended to the last
extremity,” and assures the President of
the Confederate States that “ whatever de-
etruction or loss of property @f the State
or individuals shall thereby result, will he
cheerfully submitted to.”
15. Yankee gunboats attack Drewry’s
Bluff, and were repulsed.
23 and 24. Battle at Front Royal, Va.;
Yankees defeated. Battle of Lewisburg,
Western Va.; Confederate defeat.
25. Battleat Winchester, Va.; Gen. Jack-
son defeats the Yankee army, puts it to
flight, takes a large number of prisoners
and a vast amount of Yankee stores.
26. Bombardment of Vicksburg com
menced. Skirmish at Hanover Court
House, Va.
29. Corinth, Miss., evacuated by Con
federates.
31. Gen. Jackson falls back from Win
chester, Va. Battle of Seven Pines com
menced.
JUNE.
1. Battle of Seven Pines ended. .Gen
eral Jackson defeats the enemy near St rn:--
burg, Va.
, 4. Confederate forces evacuated Fort
Pillow.
6. Skirmish near Harrisburg, Va; Gener
al Ashby killed.
6. Guuboat buttle in front of Memphis.
The city surrendered and occupied by tr ; e
Yankees. *
7. By order of Butler the beast W, B
Mumford was hung in New Orleans. Bet-
tie of Cross Keys, Ma; Yankees defeated.
8 and 9. Battle of Port Republic, Va;
the armies of Shields and Fremont defeat
ed and put lo flight by Jackson.
14. Gen. Htuart makes an expedition
among the Yankees on the Chickahominy,
and destroyed a large quantity of proper
ty. Battleon White River, Arkansas, uear
Languelle.
1G. An engagement at Socessionville, S.
C.; Yankees defeated. Great battle before
Richmond.
26. Battle of Mechanicsvillo.
27. Battle of Gainesville, or Gaines’Mill.-
29. Battle of Frazer’s farm.'
30. Battle of Willis'Church.
JULY.
j. Battle of Malvorn Hill; the Yankee
army completely routed.
22. An agreement for. general exchange
of prisoners betweon the Confederate and
Yankee Governments.
;24. Yankee gunboats abandoned the
contest at Vicksburg.
31. Gen. Morgan reports a successful ex
pedition into Kentucky.
AUGUST./
2. Geh. Parsons surprises a Yankee forced
near Madison, Ark., find puts it to flight:
Ol»! aaMn rtf 'AmAIIiSA ItC/l I .1
19. Gen. Lee moves his army across the
Potomac into Virginia. Battle of Iuka.
MisEh
20. Battle near Shepherdstown, Va.
26. Gen. Beauregard assumes command
of the army on the coast near Charleston.
OCTOBER.
3. Battle of Corinth Mis.,
and continued till the 5th,
8. Battle of Perry ville, Ky;
9. Galveston, Texas, occupied by the
Yankees.
10. Gen, Stuart starts and makes a suc
cessful expedition into Pennsylvania.
^ NOVEMBER.
5. Brisk skirmishing near Warrenton,
Va. Gen. McClellan, of thejYankee arrriy
relieved of his command. Gen. Burnside
takes his place.
DECEMBER.
11. Burnside crossed the Rappahannock
at. Fredericksburg. .
13. Battle of 'Fredericksburg. Enemy
routed. . ,
31. Confederate victory near Murfrees
boro’, Tenn. ...... .
Infernal Machines.
. The ilenyid contains a long letter from
Cairo in regard to the 'gunboat reeonnois-
eance up the Yazoo, in which we find the
following particulars io regal'd to the blow
ing up of the Yankee gunboat:
The expedition left the mouth of the riv<-
If 8 * I
: 7' ** ” . - VY
■■ZY. --. :aV -Y.'
reached Florence,
arm*
Skirmish at’Orange Court House r Va
5. Battle of Baton Rouge, La. . Confed
erate forces under Gen. Breckinridge de
feated tho Yankee-!.
6. The Arkansas,' a Confederate gunboat,
destroyed ou the Mississippi riveri
8. Lincoln calls for 600,000 more men.
Battle of South Mountain, near Culpepper
C. H., Va.,, .
22. Gen. Stuart captures and destroys a
large amount of Yankec.storcs at Catlett’s
Station, Va. . .
26. Battle near Richmond, Ky. Battle
at Manassas, commenced laid terminated
Sept. 1st. .
» SEPTEMBER. .
9. Confederate. army cross the Potomac
into Maryland. '
13. Battle at Cotton Hill, Va. Geo. Lpr-
defeats the Yankees.
3 or 14, Gen, Jackson captured Har-.
cr’s Ferry, taking abotit 11,000 prisoners,
lattlb of Booniboro’, Mdi
M.r B.»l. ofsr
it
m
er at eight o’clock, and moved up very
cautiously, feeling its wayy and not reach
ing the vicinity reported infested with tor- <
pedoes until nearly noon. After ascending;
about seventeen miles, the first sub-injariue
infernal was discovered. It was Simply a
large demijohn enclosed in a rude box.
This was sunk in mid channel, and secured
by a stout cord leading to the Northwest
ern bank of the stream, and by a mysteri
ous wire leading to the Southeastern bank,
and generally traceable over the levee to
some appropriate place of conceal mcut and
observation, removed from all danger,
whence the machine could be worked in
safety. The demijohn was filled frit fa po w-
derand various kinds of projectiles Admira
bly adapted for execution upon the bottom j
of a vessel. They were clearly designed
to be fired by hand, but whether by elec
tricity or a friction fuse does not appear.
Two of these internals had been success
fully removed, when an appalling accident,
occurred that sadly weakened our little
fleet. The Cairo ran directly over one—
the character of the water ooncealmg them
—when suddenly it exploded, tearing a
bad bole in the bottom of the ill-fated gun
boat; The wound was-considerably for
ward, of the wheels, perhaps midway from
stem to midship, and was from six to eight
feet in length", and very rough and scraggy.
Water.poured in at a terrible rate - , and it
was at once apparent that there was no
hopes of saving the 'vessel. Boats were
therefore lowered away as fast as possible,
and boats from the other vessels wore sent
to their assistance. Thus the crew, con
sisting of .16,1 men and 18 Officers, were all
saved. But in seven minutes from the
time the torpedo q^ploded beneath her, the
Cairo went down in six-fathoms of water,
nothing whatever boing saved from her-
but her officers and’ crew. Her nntgnifi-.
cent battery of thirteen heavy guns, with
her well stocked magazine, to get her with
her engines and boilers, and all her furni
ture and the personal effects of her officers
and crow, are a total and irretrievable loss.
The Cairo was one of the old class gun
boats, brought into service about'a year
ago and first actively enguged at Fort II i
ry. She ha3 ? been ip all the principal a •.
lions m those waters sinco then, and v;.
doing valiant service under different com
manders, has been exceedingly fortumuo
in escaping accidents. She was plated
with three-eighth inch iron on her bows
andstern.aml thesame on hersides, abreast
of her boilers and machinery. In other
places she depended solely upon the thiek-
ne of her casemates for protection.
e JeGdo.ft'o the Cairo did not pre-.
,vdii '.h'.’ continuance of the search after
torpudoes, only cuntidn was exercised in
: a • per.;lions. During the day there
wore id ken'out twelve of these infbrnal
submarine destructives, all within a space
of about two miles. A bitter experience
“developed a very safe and practical plan
for finding and getting bold of them with
out danger. A small boat would be sent
along toy Northwest bank, carefully ex
amining ill e shore for a cord leading into,
the water. Presently one would be dis
covered and cut, when up jumps tho tor
pedo in the centre of the stream, held only
by the wire leading to tho opposite bank.
Carefully rowing around ahd' keeping a
respectful distance from the monster itself,
this wire is easily cut, and then the torpedo
becomes perfectly harmless* and cub be
handled aboard a ship with perfect iinpu-'
nity. Thus what, in a concealed position
and. when unlooked tor* is a terrible engiDa
of destructiou, seeding one of qur most
powerful iron-elads to Davy Jones’ locker
in the shoj't space of seven minutes, is poi r
fectly harmless and tractable when proper
ly approached. And iTonly becom e ne
cessary, in future operations, to keep a
•sharp look out for these inventions of s
deyilish enemy, and their danger may be
wholly averted.
The remamder of the expedition return
ed safely out of the Yazoo early in the
evening after tho full! accomplishment of
the objeepj of its mission.' ,
.From the Lynchburg papers we gather
further particulars of the Federal raid, into
Eastern Tennessee and Western" Virginia.
The accounts stute > that the enemy, vari
ously estimated at from two to four thou--
sand men, en ered Virginia through Pound
Gap. and pent rtrating to East Tennessee
Radro.id. a.il-uuce of ninety to a hundred
mile;-, tuy. ' • nit the bridge over the Hol-
ston, at Zouicoflbr, not far beyond Bristol,
arid also that over the Watauga, nine miles
farther on. Between the two breaks there
is no locomotive. Tho bridge over the
Holston was a long one, and will require
some time for its restoration. Besides the
injury to the bridge, the railroad- track
was torn up for some distance. ThiB de-
Btr uctive raid was pikited, it is said, by O tey
Ward, formerly of Scott county, Va); buit
who moved to Kentucky before the war,
.where he turned tory. It- will “tako sev-
ferai weeks to repair i,he disasters, and they
come at u time when the road is taxed to
its utmost capacity. The raid was cery
tainly a -daring one, and argues an audaci^'
ty in tbeBnemy they were not supposed;
;.ter possess.-.y... ;■ . .
ATHIENS, GEORGIA: r"
WEDNRSIjAY MORNING, JAN, 14: V
Largest Circuiation ‘of any Paper ever published in Atbeu:
SS* SEE^OTJRTH PAGE.
Advertising. .
If yon vfant to buy houses and lots,
lands and negroes, .horses, mules, milch
cows; or any thing else—
If you have those articles, or anything
else for sale—
If you have negroes to hire, or wish to
hire negroes of other people—
If you have lost anything—
If you have found anything—
In short, if you ic/i <it to do anything, adveh
TI3E IN TRE SOUTHE.3N WATCHMAN; which
has a circulation hot only larger than that
of any other paper published here, but
larger than itself has ever before had !
Short Subscriptions.
We have been troubled very much lately
by applications for our paper for short pe
riods. To save future trouble, we’ hope no
one will ask -us to send the paper for a
shorter term t han 4 months—the third of
a year—for which wo will charge one dol
lar..
Our termsaro invariably cash in advance
One year $3.00
Eight months.................... 2.00
Six months 1.50
Four months.
1.00
The Men who can’t afford to pay Throe Dol
lars for u Newspaper-
u SPECIMEN BR.ICK.iL”
Since we notified the public that we
were unable to furnish a paper any longer
at $2, and would be compelled to charge
$3 for it, we have rv.et with a few—very
ftUv—-gentlemen whose consciences will
not permit them to countenance what they
are pleased to call “extortion.”
As there are “sermons in stones and
running brooks” and honey may be ex
tracted from almost, everything, we pro
pose to extract all the good we -can from
our experience in this matter, and give
the public the benefit of what we have
learned. To do this, it is not necessary to
give each ease. We shall only select two
or three, as “specimen, bricks.”
The first man who declined paying $3,
wan an old -,vnt. welt off in‘this world’s
■ ‘goods.' who was quitting town in disgust
; because nobody .vvoald.givp him $5 a yard
for an inferior piece of jeans ! He told us
if we would furnish the paper at the old
price he would renew—if not, he would
stop, as he was opposed to all kinds of extor
tion ! Of cou rse, we struck his name from
the list. ' We remembered, however, that
we bad a year or two ago spent an hour
or two of our valuable time in drawing up
a couple ol deeds for him, for which he
never even offered to pay us one cent,
although we furnished bhe blanks 1
A few. days afterwards auother gentle
man informed us he could not stand our
extortion. While striking his name from
the list, wq offered aim 23 cents pqr pound
for pork, of which
The Fight at Murfreesboro*.
It turns out-that our victory, at Mur-
freesboro’, although something worth fed -
ing proud pf, not bo decisive after all
as we wore led last week- to suppose it.
had been. Our conclusions were ^rrqct,
bad the telegraphic dispatches upon which
they were based been true. Unfortunate
ly jiike a great many others heretofore pub
lished, they were greatly exaggerated.
Instead of our arrfiy taking possession of
Murfreesboro’ after the fight and driving
the Yankees bhek, it turns out that when
Breckinridge’s division^attacked the Fed*
ei*als after the great battle,- we were driv
en back, and "the Abolitionists now occu
py Murfreesboro’, and, it is said, intend "to
winter there We hope they wilt nob be
permitted to, do so. .
Instead of our cavalry, having cut off
communication between .the Yankee army
and Government, it turns out that dis
patches reached New -York sooner than
Augusta!
We would be much obliged to all hands
if they would quit'- the aboni nable vice of
lying. With* a-littlebit of truth to begin
withand a vast amountof exaggeration, we
were last week led t j believe that we had
broken tho backbone of the Federal West
ern army.' The truth has now come to
light, however, and blown our beautiful
theory sky-high. ' We should not have been
deceived by ordinary dispatches, but' those ,
referred to wero published over the names,
of Gen. Bragg and Gov. Harris.
Well, we have learned one good lesson,
at all events.
“ Lumpkin House.”
This large and elegant hotel, comer of
Broad street and College Avenue, former
ly known as the “ Newton House,” was
sold at auction on Saturday last, and
brought duly $13,831!
To Farmers.
Wo hope every man; woman and child in
the Southern Confederacy who has a sin
gle acre of tillable land" unoccupied by
small grain will plant it in corn, peas, pota
toes, or something else suitable for man or
beast. To do this, it is important it should
be put iii br ier early. Do, then, go to
work at once. Let the land be well pre
pared. If you have* or can get manure, be
sure to appiy it. Plough deep and plough
often. If your ditches are filled up, clean
them out, and do every thing you can to
wards getting ready for the greatest corn
crop every grown in these lands. We will
ueed it whether the war continues or not.
Every grain that can he produced will com
mand a high price.
One word more. If you can procure the
seed, sow Spring oats. We know that the
Fall crop usually succeeds the best, but
sometimes Spring oats do well. Accord
ing to oiii prognostications the present year
will be a great crop year, and Spring oats
jrill do well. Don’t neglect sowing if you
can find seed.
Take care of your hogs and sheep, your
claves and goats, and everything that will
make meat. Raise all the poultry you can.
There is a constantly growing demand for
everything to cat. Don’t be afraid of rais-_
ing too much.
Small Pox.
We learn that this loathsome disease”
has made its appearance in the family of
Freeman. Westmoreland, about four,miles
from this town. The Inferior Court, held a
meeting ou Monday and direc ted the Sher-
iff to lay off and guard a district of such
size as will prevent its spread—compelling
all persons who go inside the lines to re
main there. Our town authorities ought
to do something. We understand.persons
from the infected district visit the town
To the Women qt Georgia
We rc-pubiish this week Gen V
stirring appeal to the Women n( (jL? 1 *’ 8
We fear it was overlooked when * rS ' 8 ‘
published it. cannot add one*
ffrst
to the force of this address. Our fco*
suffering for want of socks. This ft£
peals eloquently to our fair countryw 0 Up *
to make an effort in their behalf i*** 4
feel afire they will do it. ’ w#
The President’s Speech.'
On our first page, will be found tho s peK
"of Frqsident Davis-before the Leg-; s | at J h
of Mississippi, delivered during his t PD r6
the Southwest. ' vl to
wb knew - he .had-'au
abundance. He declined selling—coolly I daily. -
ifaformitig us liy oxjjected to get a dollor a L Sc T lrt ,7 ur (undremo Mio),l-
pound fof bacon . c 1 Dbn’tforget.duringthesetimeaofrevb-
Another one had a wagon load of sweet , latiou> to Ben d your^ children to school,
potatoes which ho whs selling at a dollar { 0ne of the greatest calamities growing
We are ihdeh
• . - -XT' t
,.- fP epurtesy of
Capi Williams; of the Southern Expreaj^j
for late papers.:
and a quarter a bushel, but thought throe
dollars was too much for a newspaper!
W'e told him every body else was charging
the same price. He then said he would
bringsomethingto t own every week to sell,
and could learn the nows about the streets !
Of course we “stride the case from the
docket”—remembering, a*we did’so, that
we had a few ra° n ths ago published gratu
itously for him an obituary notice, which,
according to our ueual rates would have
cost him $41 _ . ,
The last case we shall now refer to, yyas
a gentleman who had been a candidate for
office, and for when w.e had done every
thing we could do which'' was honorable.
Forgetting all thin—and forgetting also
that he was daily makiLgtVpm 200 to 1000-
percent, upon his Business, he concluded
lie could ; not Btand the oxtorticinale price
of three dollars a year for a newspaper 11
We now “dose Ibr the prosecution’* by
pointing out the lesson which our present
discourse teaches, a nd which.our whole ex-
peri eneeiu this life hasffbjnonstrated to bo
true. Here is the g^j..
MORAL?
Those men who aye moat noisy in pub-*
licly denouncing aiiy viceor improper con
duct in. their neighbors, prhctlfle the same
thing or something worse themselves. And
secondly, those for whom you have done .
the most, are alwaj^a the first to desert
out of the war will be the ignorance of the
rising generation, unles s prodein|fQrseight
is exercised vn sending the Little boys and
girls to school. As you valure'their future
usefafness and the greatness and glory of
your country, don’t neglect the discharge
of this important duty.
When we have more space we shall de
vote an article to the educational advan
tages of our town. In this'respect, Ath-
-,ens is without a peer in the Southern Con
federacy
We cannot Do It.
We are in the daily receipt of letters ask
ing us to tako $2 for our paper. There
is no use in this. It is a wastes of tipie.
Had we been able to publish bur paper at
- $2/we should not have raised the price to
Homicide In Ranks.
We regret that on Saturday } ast ^
Nat. Harris was stabbed in Bonier, B a ^
County, by a man named R. BeColfa^
which he instantly died. McCollu m ,
at onco confined in jail.
PrASo Tuning'—See card of Mr. c Ir ,
SAM, in nnbtlier column. We understnn j
be is from Rrau^llek’s music establish
men in Atlanta, and comes highly recom
mended-.
For tho Southern Watchman.
We at Home.
For long, long months, tho South l ma
been engaged in a temblo war vdtfa thd
North—armies, such as the world ha 3tlev
or seen, continually engaged ia awful bv
ties. ’ O ! the sorrow—the closolntion th 0
broken, crushed heart3 around many a
Southern home Georgia, to the cause of
liberty, has offered many of her noble jew.
. els. Her Coopers and her Nelms—h r
Stovalls, Smiths, Borchs, jjartows an,]
Cobbs—these men deemed it glory to re .
sign sw&et home, loved families and de r ot.
qd friends, to endure with pleasure every
hardship, to surmount unmurmuring every
difficulty, and patiently to undergo even-
deprivation, that the South, their beloved
home, might win freedom.
Brave men, yrn shalflive in fame. Pos-
terily shall call forth the distinguish^
characteristic of your excellence, and thb
genius of your country shall bond her head
and shed a grateful tear to your veraem-
braneo. The soldier's memory mm sur
vive, for it is registered in Heaven—
“ By fairy hamla their knell is rung—
By forms nnseisc their dirge is sung;
Then honor comes, a pilgrim grey,
To bless the turf that wraps their clay,
And Freedom shall awhile repair.
To dwell a weeping hermit there.’’
The patriotic Cobb—the dashing Toombs
—the noble Benning—the brave belony,
and the daring Wright—we cannot give
all their names;
“ For should we strive to mention every name
With which old Georgia swells the list of fame,
Amidst the labor of the arduous tale,
Oar time, our periods and our pen would fail.”
Happy the .State that boasts such sons;
these sharers in the same dangers; these
sufferers in the aamo cause; these broth
ers in the toils of war; these Soldiers for
liberty ; these 75,000 men, who, upon a
call from their country and in defence of
her rights, entered their bright career;
these men, who will return, disabled by
wounds, crippled by disease, or bvoken by
fatigues; whose labors by day are closed
by the alarms of night; those are the he
roes and these the patriots of Georgia.
“ Our women and men shall speak with applause
Oi the courage they show in support of our cause.”
At home there are many patriots—men
who hart cheerfully giveu op soiir broth
ers and friends—who have devoted their
time and their talent3, and who have for
gotten self and encourage with bojxi,
smiles and money, our glorious effort for
freedom. In the Richmond papers w
read that at Gamp Lee a soldier froze M
death, and that twenty others have r,o
blankets. Reader, how many blankets
have you furnished ?■ four—three—any.
How many pair of shoes to-day warm son*
half frozen soldier’s feet, purchased by
you? When money has been called if-'
for the army—when boxes have been
to our soldiers, what db you do? '
have you done for the army ? what ban
you sent- to it ? There is a long hBt ° [ P s '
triotic names that swells the Confederal*
army. Is your son, -.brother, father, «
atiy one by your name there ? Do« s P st
neighborhood regard yi u as a benefac-®
these tiipqs? Are any companies
called .after you on account of your «•*'
rality to them ? Has any soldier’s j" 0
found inymu a friend, or.any soldiers o
phan a protector?
Amid all the wealth of Clarice ■ cob a
would you- believe it, a soldier suhsen
the largesfe 'i'.mount to aid the s 0 " 1 * 1
fiinily; and do you know the greatests ^
given to the way-side home, was
soldier, who to-day exposes his f
t,hc enemy’s balls, that you might be ^
Vhen the war is ended and we r -
have entered on the career of P r0 'PV.
and greatness that lies ahead of us. ,
will you have done towards our n ,ee , f6
Wn recently met a; wenlthy nnui o.
cars;"ho boasted of having just ^
and.negroes and corn at a high tigurt, ^
could toll where speculations co
found, ahd how money might ne '
-but as to the war, be knew as p l - jt -
it, and felt, as little interest '» it, ^
' Trica. Reader, do you ^
you.
Alai
We had somcei
of Flrb.
ement ou Broad street
Monday morning, growing out of an alarm
of fire,' which proceeded front the - building
known as Mitchell’s old tavern,
house itself, we believe, was not on 1
a bed was burnt nuP v: ’
PSg'3sr> 1-
’
waS.a war in Africa
any such men ? . ,' uve
%e hear.” tlint-there are some n
corn, fodder, bacon and other P roNt an .ici-
sell, but will.* not.offer .them |1 . ov ’’ iptie?
paring higher pricefe'in fcbe S P rl ^ clin e »
have hOgs, but wait for salt to ^ or6 tfiau
bacjbn’lt up, sq .as to obtain n<°re ^
Having been compelled to raiso Our
price to $3, it is no use; to talk to us about
taking $2. We treat all men alike. Ail
must now pay $3 or nothing^ Whenever
the cost of publication will enable us to
fall back to $2, all can then have.it at. that
price. But we cannot think of charging . • JDo'
certain men one price aud.certain 'others'a .x » in*«l» oraer*.
lower price for the same article. So far as
prices are concerned, we are no respecter
of persons.” : ‘ ■£&-.&i-g i- tkoir expressions—they are| * of tb«
. loMmuoS as we cannot afford to pay
10 efints postage on the return of every $2
bill sent us,' wo shall in future’ send . the
paper eight months to such as persist in
sending us such'bill*.
The first day of January was tlfe timo at
which our new rates commenced.; AR per-
meh as patriots of a very high Ui .^ r 'f the
There are men who-talk gl° onJ ] j ail
war-clouds andl darkness BU, j I vyaV s
wqr. 3>o you deem them wsll ^
to accomplish any.gooti ? hi*
stronger any soldiers arm, ll »
thoughts, or happier his hear, f . - or yto
- You'see men who are doing a
omf ourrency. As one
r prakence, ^fifteen ^
f —'•'jie from jay, / c jj-
blOW- A
v » representation jn J