The Southern watchman. (Athens, Ga.) 1854-1882, May 20, 1874, Image 1
, 1 •' ■ ■
B y .1 Oil TV H. CHRISTY.
DEVOTED TO NEWS, POLITICS, AGRICULTURE, EDUCATION AND GENERAL PROGRESS.
.OO pei* Annum, In advance.
VOLUME XXL
ATHENS, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, MAY 20, 1874.
NUMBER 7.
Southern Watchman.
prBUSHKD EVERY WEDNESDAY MORNING.
fffirf nrarr of It rood aiut trail Stmt*, (upstair*.)
TERMS.
Tiro Dollars per annum,
INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE.
ADVERTISING.
\ dwtis«®®nt* will bo inserted at ONE DOLLAR
AVI) FIFTY CENTS per square for the first insor-
jj* n> »nd SEVENTY-FIVE CENTS per square for
# »jhci>n*‘ nu,inco * f° r *°y under ope month. For
looker periods, as follows:
A liberal loduction on yearly advertisements.
, LEGAL ADVERTISING.
Sheriff’^ sales, perlevy of 10 lines $500
«• mortgage sales, 00 days... 5.00
40 lavs, by Administrators, Executors, or
Guardian. «*$»
Citations of Administration or Onardianship 4.00
Kotice t«> Debtors and Creditors 5.00
Rule* Nisi, per square, each insertion... 1.50
Leave to sell Real Estate... 4.00
ruativnfor dismission of Administrator 5.00
•< ** ** Guardian 5.25
To ascertain the number of squares in an advertise
ment *r »bituary, count the words—one hundred being
•qual t > ton linos. Allfractions are counted as full
iqoares.
J>'ritct IgtisceUaBj).
rnoFESSiom and business cards.
G
L.VAR COBB. I A. I. I UOWKLI. COBB,JR.
Will!, ERWIN k COBB,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
ATHENS, GEORGIA.
Office in the boupree Building. Dec21
B ANKRUPTCY.—Samuel P. Thurmond,
Attorncy-at-Law. Athens, Ga.
Oficeon Broati street,over thr afore of Barry A Sou.
Will give special attentionto cases in Bankruptcy. Al
10, to the collection of all claims entrusted to his care.
R. LYLE,
Attorsky at Law,
watkixsvillb, ga.
n^o-2 __
OilN M. MATTHEWS.
ATTORNEY AT LlW,
Danielsviile, Ga.
Prompt Atteation will be given to any business on
uted to his csre. Marrhld.
J
TT'NtiLANh k 0RR,
Hi WhoUi.l. and Its’ail Coalers,
ar.d COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Dupree Hall.Broad St, Athens, Gn
Wo are now proparod to store Cotton at 25 cents per
b»lo, and will.a trance cash when derlrod. Oct2S.
IPmiSH & CLASSICAL SCHOOL^
1'J For Boys, cor. Wray and Lumpkin sts., Ath
cns. Ga. apS—3m LEE M. LYLE, Prin.
T II. HUGGINS,
•J , hoiesale and Retail Dealer in
DRY GOODS, GROCERIES, HARDWARE, Ac.
FoMfi Broad Street, Athens, Ga.
TOHN H. CHRISTY,
t) Plain and Fancy BOOK AND JOB PRINTER.
Broad St., Athens, Ga.
Office corner Broad and Wall streets, over the store
J»me« I). Pittard. tf
PAVILION HOTEL,
1_ CHARLEST9S, S. C.
Thu FIRST-CLASS Hotel is situated in the very
centra of the business part of the city, and all who
•top there will find every convenience andluxury that
tanbeprocured. Board, per day, $3.00.
R. Hamilton, Sapt. Mrs. L. H. Butterfield,
Deo22 tf Proprxetre**.
qUMHEY k NEWTON,
O Dealers in
Foreign and Domestic HARDWARE,
JuneV No. fi,Broad street, Athens, Ga.
S C. DOBBS,
• Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
Staple and Fancy DRY GOODS, GROCERIES. Ac.
Feb9 No. 12 Broad Street, Athens, Ga.
TT'MORY SPEER,
Jjj LAWYER. ATHENS, GA.
As Solicitor General of Western Circuit, will attend
the Courts of Clorke, Walton. Gwinnett, Hall, Banks
Jackson, Habersham, Franklin, Rabun and White
and giro attention to collecting anti ether claims in
th».*e counties. March 19, 1873.
T. r ELIAS. Attorney at Law,
XV. FRANKLIN, N. C.
Practices in all the Courts of Western North Caro
lint, and in the Federal Courts. Claims collected
all parts of the Stato. aplfi—ly
pDWAHD R. HARDEN,
JL-Ji (Late Judge U. S. Courts Nebraska and Utah
and now Judge of Brooks County (V-rt)
Attorney at Law,
july23 ly Qmi rma», It rook* County, Ga.
T F. O KELLEY’S
tl . PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY,
Over William,'Shoe store, Broad atreet, Athena,
Georgia. sep3.
B f. camp,
• Attohsit at Law,
CARNESVILLE, GA.
Will give prompt attention to all butines, entrusted
to him. lie will attend the Court, of Uaberiham
Franklin and Hall. »epl7—ly.
C. rilM.lt. I. P. HOWELL.
PEEPLES & HOWELL,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
20 and 22, Kimball House,
ATLANTA, GA.
P RACTICE in the Stateand Federal Courts, and
attend regularly all the Courts in Atlanta, includ
ing the Supreme Court of the State, and will argue
cues upon briefs for absent parties, on reasonable
t«.xn».
They alio praetiee intbeCouitsof the counties con
tiguous or accessible to Atlanta by Railroad, sepll
M.W.RIDEN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
U. S. Claim Agent anil Rotary Pnttic
UAIXESVIILE, GEORGIA.
**“ Offlco on Wilton itreot, bolow King A Bro't.
February 18, 1873.
4«*s ». tint. uadi tow BILL.
ESTES Ac KELL,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
GAINESVILLE. GEORGIA.
\YILL practioo in thaooantioioompoiing tho Weit
,* ern Circuit, and Dawton and Forlyth counties
of the Blue Ridge Circuit. They will alto practice in
>»« Supren., Court of Georgia, and in the United Statet
Court at Atlanta. may 14
A. A. EDGE,
Boot, Shoe and Harness
MAKER,
tprili2-iy WATKINSVILLE, GA.
JAS. L. LONG, M. D.
Surgeon, Accoucheur and Physician,
(Ojfict qi Mr. Tkomat Shtatt' Store,)
Good Hope District, Walton oo., Ga.
Offer* hi, profotaional terricct to tba eitlunt of tha
Qotruundlng country. uug27
Livery, Feed & Sale Stable,
ATHENS, GEORGIA.
GANN St REAVES, PROPRIETORS,
\lTILLb,found at thalrold ttand, rttr Franklin
„ , Hout.buildlng, Thomas itraat. Keep always
°s. fnrn-ontt and careful driven.
5, * W *U «»r»d for when entrntted to oar oare.
otook on hand for eala at all timet. dec25—U
WALTON HOTEL,
m„ t MONROE. GA.
1 wobW letpoetfhlly inform trarelirt
g^^ciaagtsagaaB
B. B. ADAIR, D. D. S,
IMPERISHABLE.
The pare, the bright, the beautiful,
That stirred our hearts in voutb;
Tho impulse to a wordless prayer,
The dreams of love and truth;
The longings after something lost,
The spirit’s yearning cry;
The strivings after better hopes—
These things can never die.
The timid hand stretched forth to aid
A brother in bis need ;
The kindly word in grief's dark honr.
That proves the friend indeed ;
The plea for mercy, softly breathed,
When justice threatens nigh;
The sorrow of a contrite heart—
These things shall never die.
The memory of a clasping band,
The pressure of a kiss,
And all the trifles sweet and frail,
That make up love's flrst bliss ;
If with a firm, unchanging faith,
And holy trust and high.
Those hands have clasped, those lips have met.
These things can never die.
The cruel and the bitter word,
That wounded as it fell;
The chilling want of sympathy.
We feel, but never tell;
The hard repulse, that chills tho heart,
Whose hopes were bounding high,
In an uufading record kept—
These things shall never die.
Let nothing pass, for every hand
Must find somo work to’do;
Loso not a chance to wakeu love
Bo firm and just and true;
So shall a light that cannot fade
Beam on thee from on high.
And angel voices say to thee :
These tbiDgs can nover die.
—All the Year Round.
ELLIE’S HERO.
BY ANNA SHIELDS.
‘ So ycu will go, Ellie !’
Ellen Morton took up her muff from tho ta
ble, and said very quietly :
* You know I will go, Thalia. The poor wo
man is dying; so don't be anxious if I do not
return till morning.’
‘ I wonder,’ Tbalia answered, sitting erect in
her low easy chair, and facing her sister, ‘ what
Gordon Randolph would say, if ho heard you
bad gone down to the factory quarters to stay
all night! I am sure Tom would have been
perfectly disgusted if I had done such a thing
before we were married.’
‘Tom cannot be expected to feel as I do
about the factory hands, Tbalia. When Uncle
Will left me the factory in his will, I felt that
with the wealth I assumed also a great respon
sibility. I have tried faithfully to keep it ever
before my mind that tbo bauds are not mere
machines making money for me, not mere ser
vants earning their wages, but human beings,
men, women and children, who suffer and en
joy as I do. I have tried to make them feel
that I am their friend as well as employer,
and when I selected my new overseor I was
very careful to tiud one who bad a heart and
pity for tboso under him, os well as a compe
tent guardian of my owq interests.’
* Tom says you are completely spoiling tho
whole lot. The idea of your taking Roger
Oakes away from the factory to send him to
srbool!'
* Tho boy was unhappy, and he was too weak
for the work.’
* Then discharge him and bo done with him.’
‘ I think he will become a good scholar, and
will probably weli repay mo in the future.’
‘ And now you are going to sit up all nigbt
with bis mother, a mere pauper!'
' Tbalia! The poor woman worked os long
as she could—worked until she fell fainting on
the floor.’
’ The town provides an alms-houso,’ said
Thalia, coldly.
At this moment a colored servant woman
entered the room with a covered basket on
her arm. Like her mistress, she was well
wrapped np, in anticipation of a cold walk, for
January winds were blowing, and the streets
were full of snow.
‘ Have you all I ordered in the basket, Katie!’
asked Ellie.
Yes Miss. Chicken broth, jelly, wine, bis
cuits, cologne water—’
* Upon my word,’ said Tbalia, with a short
hard laugh. * Why don't you take a diamond
ring, Ellen V
* I would if it was needed,’ was the grave
reply. ‘ Are you ready, Katie ! It is time we
were starting.’
‘ All ready,' Miss. We will be there before
dusk.’
The walk was not a very long one, and the
two soon reached one of tho small honses where
the many factory hands made their homps. As
Ellen Morton passed tho quarters, more than
one voice said:
* There goes Miss Morton, carrying comfort
to some poor body. God bless her!’
The woman Ellie was seeking was a widow
with two sons, one of whom was at sea, the
other in a good school, where Ellie had placed
him, believing that be was capable of making
a position for himself in the world of intellec
tual labor, if he had education, and also real
izing that his physical health could not bear
the close confinement, and monotonous toil of
the factory. The mother, bard-working and
patient, yet bore on her pale face the sugges
tive stamp of * better days,’ that contrast so
cruelly with coarse, poor garments and unre
mitting toil. Ellie bad felt, from the honr
when she first saw Mrs. Oakes, a strong in
terest in her welfare; and when the widow
was taken ill, she bad been a kind, true friend
to her.
Yet, though she bad persevered so bravely
in ber errand of mercy, Ellen bad felt keenly
one of Tbalia’8 shafts.
What would Gordon Randolph say if be
knew yon bad been in the factory quarters all
night 1’
Every woman past sixteen has her boro. El
lie Morton at twenty-two bad hers. It was not
quite a year since her nnele had left ber heir
ess of bis property, tbe factory, in£ , from
which she drew a handsome income.
To Thalia tbe same uncle bad left bia hand-
somo house and grounds, and an interest in a
wholesale store, a depot for tbe factory work
The sisters bad at once moved to E , and
Thalia's husband bad assumed tbo position of
tbe nnele in the store, while Ellie showed a
clear business head in the management of her
legacy.
It was but natural that tbe aristocracy of
E should call upon tbe sisters, offer every
hospitality, and give them cordial welcome.
And amid the circle of new friends Ellie met
one who, whatever might be tbe end of their
friendship, must always be different from all
other friends in her heart.
It was not for beauty or wealth that Ellie
admired Gordon Randolph. He was a tall,
strong man, with rather large features and
keen gray eyes, a broad forehead, and a month
as sensitive as a child’s, unbidden by beard or
mnstacbe. He earned a good salary as cashier
in the Liberty bank at E , but was by no
means very wealthy.
But never bad Ellie met any one who so
perfectly filled her ideal of a true Christian
gentleman as Gordon Randolph. It was true
she had been forced to iudge more by words
than deeds, but surely the words proved a
heart sound and noble, an education of rare
culture and a high standard of manhood, as
well as a delicate refinement of taste and feel-
iug. This last was the ordeal from which El
lie felt she shrank a little.
She knew Gordon Randolph loved her, al
though there bad been no spoken words of
love a9 yet, but be bad seen ber only in Tha
lia's elegant drawing room 3, or in those of mu
tual friends; had met her only in the tasteful
costumes of a lady of w e altU and taste. Would
he love her if he saw her in the poor, shabby
room of ber poor patient ! saw ber in tbo sim
ple dark chintz sbo had felt was tbe best dress
for her nursing duties!
Ellie was sure it would have made no differ
euce in her couduct if Gordon had uttered one
of bis curt but gentlemanly sentences of dis
approval at her course; yet, ah! yet she would
bavo liked to feel quite certain be thought she
was right.
While these thoughts were stirring in her
heart, she was moving noiselessly but busily
about Mrs. Oakes’ poor room, putting it in or
der while Katie warmed tbe broth and coaxed
up the tire.
‘ I shall not trouble veu much longer,’ the
widow said faiutly, as Ellie put a supwy hand
kerchief wet with cologne water upon her fore
head.
‘ You do not trouble me,’ said Ellie in a very
gentle manner. • 1 am very glad to stay with
you.’
* I would like to ask one more favor. Miss
Morton,’ Mrs. Oakes said, after a moment of
silence. ,
* If I can grant it, it will give me pleasure,’
Ellie answered.
’ First let me tell you something of myself.
You know already that I came bore from St.
Louis, a widow with two sons, sought and ob
tained work in your Uncle’s factory. But be
fore I was married I lived in E . My father
was a bauk clerk here for many years, and I
had one brother, youuger than myself. I am
not strong enough to tell a long story. I lov
ed a man of whom my father kuew much that
was bad, and ho forbade our marriage. I do
not wish to excuse myself, but love had tbrown
a glamour over my eyes, and I believed my
handsome lover, rather than my kind, good
father. I doped with Harry Oakes, who tired
of me in less than a year. My marriage was
a long.martyrdom, and I was enduring tbe
sharpest ol all agony, that of seeing my boys
being led and coaxed into their father's low,
vile haunts, wheu death freed me from my ty-
rant and my children from their tempter.
Then the desire to be reconciled to my father
and brother became unendurable. I sold my
small stock of furniture and came here to find
my father dead, and my brother occupying bis
place In tbe bank. I bad not tbe heart to bur
den bim with my poverty, and sought employ-
ment. Harry, my oldest boy is at sea; Roger
you have befriended; but I long to ask their
uncle to be their friend. My pilgrimage draws
near its close, and dying, he may forgive me.
He was fond of his big sister when bo was a
little boy.’
Shall I send for him !’ Ellie asked, after a
long silence.
* Yon will find tbe address here,’ Mrs. Oakes
said, taking a folded note from under her pil
low. * I wrote a line inside. I have tried to
bide myself from him, Miss Morton, for his
sake, but I cannot disgrace bim in my grave.’
Ellie took the note, and 6ent Katie for one
of tbe factory men to act as messenger. By
tbe light of tbe candles she bad brought she
read the address:
* Gordon Randolph, 374 L street:
When the man bad taken it she sat down
again by tbe bedBide, longing to know if ber
lover bad tbe tree, noble heart she kad believ
ed be possessed. Upon his treatment of his
sister hung more than the man himself imagin
ed. for ELie felt that one harsh or unkind word
to the poor suffering sister would separate her
self and Gordon Randolph forever. .
She rose when there came a ring at the bell
and stepped into tbe little sitting room, where
tbe darkness concealed her. Across this room,
almost touching her as he passed, Gordon Ran
dolph strode with rapid steps. Into the little
bedroom, straight to the side of the dyiog wo
man, be went without pause, to bend over her,
saying:
Oh, Alice, Alice, it was eras! not to ssnd
for me sooner!’
•You forgive me, Gordon!’
’What have I to forgive, my own dear sis-
terf’andhe kissed the wasted face. ‘Yon
must get well, that yon may brighten my
home.’
Then Ellie, beckoning to Katie, stole away,
leaving the brother and sister together.
It was some time after midnight when
messenger came-tf summon her once more to
Mia. Oakes, and she hastened again to her
beside.
Gordon Randolph was standing beside hie
sister, holding her head upon his shonlder.
The breath was coming in quick, short gasps
through tbe parted Ups* and the large soft eyes
were growing dim, but a smUe greeted Ellie
as she came forward.
Gordon Randolph spoke, in a low, husky
voice;
* You know my sorrow. Miss Morton. I have
fonnd my dear sister only to. lose her again.
She wished so much to see yon that I could
not thwart her desire.’
‘ I thank you sincerely that you did uot,’ El
lie said.
Bat whatever the widow had desired bo
to Bay was never spoken. No words catne
through the pale lips until, at tbe last, she
looked at Gordon to sigh:
‘ Good-bye 1’ and the spirit was free.
It was some weeks iater before Ellie again
met Gordon Randolph, bnt when he called
upon ber to thank her for ber kindness to his
sister and nephew, he spoke words that prov
ed that Elbe's kindly charity and gentle min
istrations among the poor around her were bat
added virtues in those of tbe woman he loved,
and asked her to be bis wife.
And Tbalia says she supposes that ’ Gor
don and Ellie will keep on poking among low
people and in nasty miserable places until
they die.’
And I, gentle reader, really think they will.
Singular Marriage of a Tennessee BeUe.
Miss Sallle Belle Martin, of Alabama, lately
a reigniog belle in Memphis, Tennessee, re
cently dared a young gentleman named Joe
Stone, a well known society man, while walk
ing in tbe streets of that city, to lead her to
the altar. When the gentleman got that far
be halted. They left the charch and continued
their walk, and called at tbe office of Fred.
Martin, who kept a milk route, but who had,
before the war, been wealthy and moved in the
best society. After the usual greetings bad
been exchanged between Mr. Martin and bis
friends, Joe Stone laughingly remarked to
Martin: * Miss Sailie has just backed me out
on a proposition to get married.’
* Well,’ replied Martin, turning to the lady,
‘ you can’t back me eut!'
‘Yes, I can,’ laughingly responded Miss
Martin, and then for two or three minutes tho
parties indulged in laughter aud repartee,
finally closing with the proposal of Mr. Stone
to go off aud get a license.
This was agreed to by all the parties, and
the trio set off for the office of the county clerk,
where the coveted document was to be had.
Arriving there they fortunately met Mr. John
Overton, Jr., who acquiesced in the proposal
to go on the marriage bond, and in ten minutes
the liceuse was signed, sealed and delivered by
the smiling clerk, Mr. James Reilly. Coming
out the quostion was put by Mr. Martin
• Where will wo go to get married !’
In that obligiug manner which renders him
such a favorite, Mr. Stono proposed the nearest
’Squire (Hall.) That official was not in.
Nothing daunted, Mr. Martin proposed to
walk up street. In passing up Second street
they took a carriage aud drove out to St.
Mary's, on Poplar street, as the most conve
nient place for the ceremony. Tho rector, the
Rev. George C. Harris, was not iu, and the
trio, still od matrimony bent, despite the cruel
fate which seemed opposed, started back down
town. When near Fourth street Mr. Martin
espied Mr. Harris on the street, aud at once
accosted him, asking his services. With a
profound bow tbe obliging rector expressed
himself willing and ready, and tho quartet,
taking a street car, again proceeded to St.
Mary’s, being joined by two young ladies,
friends of all parties, who happened along at
tbe time. Arriving at the church, it being
dark by this time, the lights were turned on,
and tbe rather strange looking bridal party—
Mr. Martin being in his every day working
clothes—proceeded at once to the cbaucel,
where, in his clerical robes, awaited the rev-
orened gentleman who was soon to unite them
forever.
Neither the lady nor Mr. Martin, by this
time very sober in tho expression of their
countenances, faltered for a moment, but, join
ing hands, stood before the man of God
Whou tbe question was asked Mr. Martin—
* Wilt thou have this woman to tby wedded
wife!'he, in a low, firm tone, answered, *1
will.’
To the question, 1 Wilt thou have this man
to thy wedded husband !’ etc., Miss Martin
promptly responded, 4 1 will.’
To the question, * Who giveth this woman
to this man t’ Mr. Stone stepped forward (a3
next friend) and takiug tbe lady's hand gave
it to the minister. v
When that part of the ceremony was reach
ed where, after plighting their troth the ring
is given, it was found that neither of the
parties bad the necessary golden circlet. One
of the young ladies mentioned noticing the
stop, slipped a ring off her finger and banded
it to tho parties, and in a few moments the
minister said: * I pronounce that they are
man and wife, in tho name of the Father, and
of the Son, and of the Hoiy Ghost, Amen,’ and
the romance was completed.
Tbe bridal couple, after congratulations,
proceeded to the house of a relation where
Mrs. Martin, nee Miss Martin, had been stop
ping. It required a little time to explain mat
ters, after which wine and cake were brought
in, and, in company with a few friends, all
went merry as the traditional marriage bell.
“Lonely To-Night, Lore.”
Husband Traveling.—Scene I.—Room in
hotel; spittoons full of cigar stamps; Boarbon
whiskey; all hands equipped for a night’s
spree; husband, in a harry to be off, writing
home:
Dearest Susie—My time is so occupied
with business that I can hardly spare a mo
ment to write to yon. Oh, darling, how I miss
you, and the only thing that sustains me dar
ing my absence is the thought that every mo
ment thus spent is for the benefit of my dear
wife and children. Take good care of your-
»lf, my dear. Feed the baby on ono cow’s
milk. Excuse haste, etc.
Wife at Heme.—Scene II.—Parlor; all the
gas lit; thirteen grass widows; Fred, from
around the corner, with his violin; Jim, from
across the way, with hia banjo- Jack, from
above, with his guitar; Sam, from below, with
bis Ante; lota of other fellows, with their in-
strnmenta; dancing and singing; sideboard
covered with nnts, fruits, cake, cream, wine,
whiskey, eto.; wife, to a hurry to dance, writ
ing to husband:
Dear Hubby : How lonesome I feel to your
absence. The hours pass tediously. Nobody
calls on me, and I am constantly thinking of
the time when yon will be home.and your
cheerful countenance light up tbo routine of
every-day life. J£y honsehold duties keep me
constantly employed. I am living as economi
cal as possible, knowing that your small in
come will not admit of frivolous expense.—
But, now, dear, I will say good-bye, or I will
be too late for tho monthly concert ofParepa.
La haste, yonrs, &c.
Federal Administrations.
First Administration—-1789 to 1797—8 Years.
President—George Washington, Virginia.
Vice-President—John Adams, Massachu
setts.
Secretaries of State—'Thomas Jefferson, Vir
ginia, September26,1789; Edmund Randolph,
Virginia, Janaary 2d, 1794; Timothy Picker
ing, Pennsylvania, December 10th, 1795.
Secretaries of the Treasury—Alexander Ham
ilton, New York, September 11, 1789; Oliver
Wolcott, Connecticutt, February 3d, 1795.
Secretaries of War—Henry Knox, Massa
chusetts, September 12,1789; Timothy PitfiA-
ering, Pennsylvania, January 2d, 1795; Janres
McHenry, Maryland, January 27,1796.
Postmasters General—Samuel Osgood, Mas
sachusetts, September 26, 1739; Timothy
Pickering, Pennsylvania, November 7, 1794;
Joseph Habersham, Georgia, February 25,
1795.
Thore was no Navy Department during
Washington’s administration, therefore no Sec
retary of Navy was attached to bis Cabinet.
Second Administration—1797 to 1801—4 Years.
President—John Adams, Massachusetts.
Vice-President—Thomas Jefferson, Virgioia.
Secretaries of State—Timothy Pickering,
continued in office; John Marshall, Virginia,
May 13,1600.
Secretaries of the Treasury—Oliver Wolcott,
continued in office; S Dexter, Massachusetts,
December 31,1800.
Secretaries of War—James McHenry, con
tinued in office; Samuel Dexter, Massachu
setts, May 13,1800; Roger Griswold, Connec
ticut, February 3,1801.
Secretaries of tho Navy—George Cabot,
Massachusetts, May 3,1798; Benjamin Stod
dard, Maryland, May 21,1798.
Postmaster General—Joseph Habersham,
continued.
Third Administration—1801 to 1809—8 Years.
President—Thomas Jefferson, Virginia.
Vice-President—Aaron Burr, New York;
George Clinton, New York.
Secretary of State—James Madison, Vir
ginia, March 5, 1801.
Secretaries of the Treasury—Samuel Dexter,
continued in office; Albert Gallatin, Pennsyl
vania, January 26,1802.
Secretary of War—Henry Dearborn, Massa
chusetts, March 4, 1301.
Secretaries of tbo Navy—Benjamin Stod-
dart, continued in office ; Robert Smith, Mary
land, January 26,1302.
Postmasters General—Joseph Habersham,
continued iu office; Gideon Granger, Connec
ticut, January 26, 1802.
Fourth Administration—1809 fo 1817—8 Years.
President—James Madison, Virginia.
Vice-Presidents—George Clinton, Now York;
Elbridgo Gerry, Massachusetts.
Secretaries of State—Robert Smith, Mary
land, March 6, 1809; James Mouroe, of Vir
ginia, November 25,1811.
Secretaries of the Treasury—Albert Gallatin,
continued in offico; Georgo W Campbell, of
Tennessee, February 9, 1814; Alexander J
Dallas, Pennsylvania, October 6, 1814.
Secretaries of War—Wm Eustis, Massachu
setts, March 7, 1809; John Armstrong, New
York, January 13,1813; James Mouroa, Vir
ginia, September 26,1814 ; Wm H Crawford,
Georgia, March 2,1815.
Secretaries of the Navy—Paul Hamilton, of
South Carolina, March 7,1809; Wm Jones, of
Pennsylvania, January 12,1813; Benjamin W
Crowninshield, Massachusetts, December 19,
1814.
Postmasters General—Gideon Granger, con
tinued iu office; R J Meigs, of Ohio, March 17,
1814.
Fifth Administration—1817 to 1825—8 Years.
President—James Monroe, Virginia.
Vice-President—Daniel D Tompkins, New
York.
Secretary of State—John Q Adams, Massa
chusetts, March 5,1817.
Secretary of the Treasury—Wm H Craw
ford, Georgia, March 5,1817.
Secretaries of War—Isaac Sholby, Kentucky,
March 5, 1817; declined the appointment;
John C Calhoun, of South Carolina, December
17,1817.
Secretaries of the Navy—Benj W Crowia
shield, continued in office; Smith Thompson,
New York, November 13, 1818; Samuel L
Southard. New Jersey, December 9,1823.
Postmasters General—R J Meigs, continued
in office; John McLean, of Ohio, December 9,
1823.
Sixth Administration—1825 to 1829—4 Years.
President—John Quincy Adams, Massachu
setts.
Vice-Presidsnt—John C Calhoun, South
Carolina.
Secretary of State—H Clay, Kentucky, March
8,1825.
Secretary of tha Treasury—Richard Rush
Pennsylvania, March 7, 1825.
Secretary of War—James Barbour, of Vir
ginia, March 7th, 1822; Peter B Porter, New
York, May 26,1828.
Secretary of tho Navy—Samuel L Southard
continued to office.
Postmaster General—John McLean, con
tinned.
Seventh Administration—1829 to 1837—8 Years.
President—Andrew Jackson, Tennessee.
Vice-Presidents—John C Calhoun, South
^Carolina; Martin Van Baron, Now York.
Secretaries of Stato—Martin Van Boren, of
Now York, March 6th, 1829; Edward Living
ston, Louisiana, 1831; Louis McLano, of Dela
ware, 1833; John Forsyth, Georgia, 1834,
Secretaries of tho Treasury—Samuel D Ing
ham, Pennsylvania, March 6th, 1829; Louis
McLano. Delaware, 1831; Wm J Duane, Penn
sylvania, 1833; Roger B. Taney, of Maryland,
1833—not confirmed by tho Senate—Levi
Woodbury, of Now Hampshire, 1834.
Secretaries of War—-John H Eaton, of Ten
nessee, March 9th, 1829; Lewis Cass, of Ohio,
1811.
Secretaries of the Navy—John Branch, of
North Carolina, March 9 th, 1829; Levi Wood
bury, of New Hampshire, 1831; Mahlon Dick
erson, of New Jersey, 1834.
Postmaster General—William T Barry, of
Kentucky, March 9th, 1829; Ames Kendall,
of Kentucky, 1835.
Eighth Administration—1837 to 1841—4 Years.
President—Martin Van Bnren, New York.
Vice President—Richard M Johnson, Ken-
tnsfcy. .l*i sts;
Secretary of Stato—John Fersyth, Georgia,
Secretary of the Treasury—L Woodbury, of
New Hampshire.
Secretary of War—Joel R Poinsett, South
Carolina.
Secretary of the Navy—Mablon Dickerson,
New Jersey.
Postmaster General—Amos Kendall, Ken
tucky.
Attorney General—Benj F Butler, New
York.
Ninth Administration—1841 to 1845—4 years
President—William H Harrison, Ohio.
Vice President—John Tyler, Virginia.
Secretary of Stato—Daniel Web3ter, Mas
sachusetts.
Secretary of tho Treasury—Thomas Ewiug,
Ohio.
Secretary of War—John Boll, Tennessee.
Secretary of tho Navy—Georgo E Badger,
North Carolina.
Postmaster General—Francis Granger, New
York.
Attorney General—John J Crittenden, Ken
tucky.
Administration of Harrison's successor.
President—John Tyler, Virginia.
Vice President..Willie P Mangum, North
Carolina.
Secretary of State. .John C Calhoun, South
Carolina.
Secretary of the Treasury—John C Spencer,
New York.
Secretary of War..William Wilkins. Penn
sylvania.
Secretary of tho Navy..John Y Mason,
Massachusetts.
Postmaster General..Charles A Wickliffe,
Kentucky.
Attorney General..John Nelson, Maryland.
Tenth Administration. .1845 to 1849..4 Years.
President..James K Polk, Tennesseo.
Vice President.. Geo M Dallas.Penosy lvania.
Secretary of Stato. .James Buchanan, Penn
svlvania.
Secretary of tho Treasury. .Rob’t J Walker,
Mississippi
Secretary of War..Win L Marcy, New York.
Secretariesof the Navy. .Goo Baucroft, Mas
sachusetts ; John Y Mason, Virginia.
Postmaster General..Cavo Johnson, Ten
nessee.
Attorneys General. .Nathan Clifford, Maine;
John Y Masou, Virginia.
Elerenth Administration.. 1849 to 1853. .4 Years.
President..Zacbary Taylor, Louisiana.
Vice President...Millard Fillmore, New
York.
Secretary of Stato. .John M Clayton, Dela
ware-.
Secretary of the Treasury—Wm M Meredith,
Pennsylvania.
Secretary of War..George W Crawford,
Georgia.
Secretary of the Navy..Wm Ballard Pres
ton, Virginia.
Secretary of the Interior..Thomas Ewing,
Ohio.
Postmaster General..Jacob Collamer, Ver
mont.
Attorney General..Reverdy Johnson, Mary
land.
Administration of Taylor's Successor.
President..Millard Fillmore, New York.
Yice-Pro3ident..WmRKing, Alabama. Re
signed December 20,1852.
Secretary of State. .Daniel Webster, Massa
chusetts.
Secretary of tho Treasury..Thos. Corwin,
of Ohio.
Secretary of War-.Chas M Conrad, of Lou
isiana.
Secretary of the Navy. .John P Kennedy, of
Maryland.
Secretary of the Iutorior..A H H Stuart, of
Virginia.
Postmaster General..Samuel D Hubbard
Connecticut.
Attorney General..John J Crittenden, of
Kentucky.
Ticelfth Administration—1853 to 1857—Four
Years.
President..Franklin Pierce, New Hamp
shire.
Vice-President.. Wm R King, Alabama, died
18th April, 1853.
Secretary of the Treasury.. James Guthrie,
of Kentucky.
Secretary of War. .Jefferson Davis, of Mis
sissippi.
Secretary of the Navy. .James C Dobbin, of
North Carolina.
Secretary of the Interior. .Robert McClelland
of Michigan.
Postmaster General..James Campbell, of
Pennsylvania.
Attorney General..Caleb Cushing, of Mas
sachusetts.
Thirteenth Administration. .1857 to 1861..Four
Years.
President. .James Buchanan, Pennsylvania
Vice-President..John C. Breckinridge, of
Kentucky. •
Secretary of State. .Lewis Cass, of Michigan-
Secretary of the Treasury. .Howell Cobb, of
Georgia.
Secretary of War. .John B. Floyd, of Vir
ginia.
Secretary of the Navy..Isaac Toucoy, of
Connecticut.
Secretary of the Interior..Jacob Thompson,
of Mississippi.
Postmaster General..Aaron V. Brown, of
Tennessee.
Attorney General..Jeremiah S Black,
Pennsylvania.
Fourteenth Administration..1861 to 1869.,
Postmaster General.. A W Randall.
Attorney General..J J Speed, Kentucky.
Secretaries of the Interior.. J Harlan, Ohio;
O H Browning.
Fifteenth Administration.. 1869 to 1877..Eight
Years. *
President. .U S Grant, Illinois.
Vice-Presidents—Schuyler Colfax, Indiana;
Henry Wilson. Massachusetts.
Secretary of State—Hamilton Fish, New
Yerk.
Secretaries of the Treasury—G S Bontwell,
Massachusetts; W A Richardson, Massachu
setts, March 17,1873.
Secretaries of War—J A Rawlins, Illinois;
W W Belknap, Iowa.
Secretaries of the Navy—A E Berie, Penn
sylvania ; G M Robinson, New Jersey.
Postmaster General—J A J Cresswell, Ma
ryland.
Attorney Generals—E R Hoar, Massachu
setts ; A T Akerman, Georgia; B. S. Bristow,
Kentucky ; G H Williams, Oregon.
Secretaries of tbe Interior—J D Cox, Ohio;
Columbus Delano, Ohio.
PERYERTED MOTHERHOOD.
BY MBS. M. A. KIDDER.
‘ I hardly know a woman who moves in good
society who is not ashamed of taking care o
her own child out of doors, and I have no words
for my scorn and contempt of tbe feeling. It
is as though a Queen should hide her crown,
or a soldier the cross of the Legion of Honor.'
—Mary Kyle Dallas.
While my poor heart aches and makes its moan,
Take my babe away, tbough it be my own,
Flesh ot my fiesb, and bone of my boue,
Take it away 1
Fashion has issued her storn decree.
And the babe of my bosom is not for me,
Tbough its sad eyes follow me sileutly—
Take it away 1
Carry it for tbo morning air;
Ob, God 1 to think I should over dare
To trust my child to a hireling's care,
Day after day.
Content (!) so I hear not my baby's calls
Through tbe pla'c glass windows and brown
stone walls,
So its voice never pierces tho frescoed halls—
Take it away 1
Yet often I think how sweet ’twould bo
run with my darling o'er field and lea,
But, baby, it is not for such as wo,
This innocent play.
Wo dwell io palaces rich and grand.
Yet tho veriest slaves in ail tbe land—
How the little warm fingers clasp my hand—
Take it away!
Oh 1 I grudgo the humblest mother blest.
Who nurses her babe at ber own white breast,
Yet is uot ashamed of her lovo confest
By night or day 1
Who, sboold a rude haod strike ber child,
Would spring liko a tiger fierce and wild—
Ah, see ! my babyr looked up and smiled—
Take it away 1
On a stranger’s milk my darling thrives 1
Heaven fill the blank in our useless lives,
Heaven help us poor, unnatural wives,
If we still tnay pray.
Oh ! I often wonder if on that shore
Our babes will be with us forecermore
When we are free ! One kiss at tho door—
Take it away 1
Wayside Gatherings.
8
years.
President.. A Lincoln, Illinois,
Vice-Presidents.. Hamilton Hamlin, Maine
Andrew Johnson, Tennessee.
Secretary of State.. W H Seward, New York
Secretaries of tbe Treasory. .Salmon
Chase, Ohio; Hugh McCulloch, Indiana.
Secretaries of War. .Simon Cameron, Penn
sjlv&nia; E M Stanton, Pennsylvania, Janua
ry, 1862.
Secretary of the Navy. .Gideon Welles, Con
necticnt.
Secretaries of tbe Interior. .C B Smith, In
diana; Jas Harlan, Iowa.
Postmaster Generals..M Blair, Maryland
Wm Dennison. Ohio,
Attorney Generals..E. Bates, Missouri
J J Speed, Kentucky.
Adninistration of Lincoln's Successor.
President—A Johnson. Tennessee.
Vice-President..B F Wade, Ohio.
Secretary of State.. W H Seward, New York,
Secretary of tho Treasury..H McCulloch.
Indiana.
Secretaries of War—E M Stanton, Pennsyl
vania ; U S Grant, ad in.
Secretary of the Navy..G Wells, Connecti
cut.
..A great object in life—A giant.
..If your brain is on fire blow it out.
..’ Lotting off sleep,’ is a little boy’s defini
tion of snoring.
..Epitaph for a cannibal— 1 Ono who loved
his fellow-men.’
..When is a match frivolous! Wbon it
makes light of things.
.. Why should a magistrate be very cold !—-
Because he represents just-ice.
.What nation is most likoly to succeed in
difficult enterprise. Determination.
. .Whyisaship designated as “ she!” Be
cause she always keeps a man on the look-out.
. .Many of tho daily papers say they are op
posed to inflation, and yet they are constantly
blowing up people.
..Newspaper readers do not like to peruse
indifferent poetry by little girls—unless the
little girls are their own.
..The Cincinnati elophant that swallowed
two gallons of whiskey atone gulp says that
ho took it for “ a cold.”
..A man bangs himself and “no cause” is
assigned, when every one must know that the
rope was the causo.
. .There is a laughter to Chicago because a
St. Louis detective went there and had his
pocket picked ou a horso-car.
..A lady asked a veteran which rifle carried
tbe maximum distance. Tbe old chap answer
ed, “ The Minnie, mam.’
..A country boy, having beard of sailors
hoaviug up anchors, wanted to know if it was
sea-sickness that made them do it.
. .A Texas man recontly declined to receive
a telegraphic dispatch from a yellow fever lo
cality lest he should catch'the disease.
..A Sunday-school scholar being asked
what became of men who deceive tboir fellow-
men, promptly exclaimed, ’* 1 bey go to En-
rope."
..A watchmaker wants to know whether, if
a man runs away from a scolding wife, his
movements should not bo called a lever escape
ment.
Kind words are wonderful in their way,’
says an exchange, “ but so far as children go,
p boot-jack exerts a more powerfal influence.’
..A Philadelphia yonth was recently mar
ried to a girl who had refused him eighteen
times. He wishes now he hadn't asked her bat
seventeen.
..A lady asked Mr. Johnson if lie liked
children. "Don'tknow, ma’am,” answered
tbe crabbed old gentleman ; ‘ never tried 'em ;
am not an ogre.”
..A mao was boasting that be had been
married for twenty years and had never given
bis wife a cross word. Those who knew bim
say be didn't dare to.
..This summer ladies are going to dress
their hair as they did three hundred years
ago, says an exchange. This makes some of
the ladies pretty old.
..Ayoung lady will sail in tbo sext steamer
from Boston for Europe who doesn’texpeot to
marry a nobleman; another who is not going to
Italy to stndy music.
-. A paper at Elgin says that a man's social
standing in that town is graded by whether he
drops a tenpenoy nail or a quarter into tbe
church contribution-box, •<
I’m so thirstysaid a boy at work in a
corn-field. •• .Well, work away,” said his in ■
dustrious father, “ You know the prophet say
4 Hoe, every one that thirstethi*
..A hard-raoney Congressman condeused
his speech by holding a ten-dollar greenback
iu ono band and a ton-dollar geld pieoe in the
other, and asking, 44 Which will you have!