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(Ewm&m JUltSetmt, k tSarmnabddmiLser. fatLTSBSD o ikd THURSMVS, t D. IVOOLBOPTJHI. mtutf S* Excbmki, *t SIX DOLLARS tm o ADVANCK. Voi. XIX.—No. shl • ’ > - g ‘ rfhc Subscribers ‘p >fSSye this day entered into copartner ffiiu undertlio firm of Be lcher Sc Grren tonvr, and offer their fervict-s to the public in the FACTORAGE& COM MISSION hutineT. Property consigned to tl.*T i will fie stored in five proof ftures, and advances j Biade on produce or goodsbeii;g,ilcfivered, wiTliam belcher, - JAMES G. GREENHOW. Januaryjiu 62 ’Merino Sheep, Will be fold at au&ion on Thursday February, before our ffore, jcr full bred Merino Rams & Ewes of the. best dock ever imported to this country. Satisfac tory proof of. their orwp and purity of Wood will be given.—.(SmcTuiniis, cadi for [ all funis under 100 dollars—.above that Sun, negociatile papet at 6 days. * Sale to commence at 11 o'clock* BELCHER & GREENHOW. January 19 £- ‘ 9* J for Sale, By RODERICK MLEODb % * MAR RET SQUARE, 4 calks FF GUN POWDER f:'i 4 do. P dp, 8 do. Rag do. for rifle® J calks patent Shot, aborted V 1 ,: oßar Lead j tons Russia Iron,.all Cpaai - v* .Calßftg; * f?< : C, H Cotton €anj', Nos. *8 and *0 ,( Saddles and Bridles, a conftanc fuppty ;• Macabau Snuff Scotch do. . Sjjjiitifh do/&ll just rec’aSc very Jrefli Spanilh Cigars “ . ■ spanifii Indigo y , c X aft India do, $-4 rose Blankets Y Cotton’ Bagging . # f; Liver poo!, Tu rks-Ukuid and T able Salt, 1 See* Sec .N. B. The above articles will Jbe <jis pofed of on reafooable terms, with a varie ty of other articles, not enumerated in . •he above. Jap. 5 >BB Kentucky Cotton Baling, &c, .400 pieces’ prime Kentucky Cotton &*gg*g ■ ffb tbs. Ihoe Thread,’ ‘p/'P.,:. • For sale by ■, j -, Jaaies -W^AEFJbrZ ” Jatmary 6 89 ‘Marmt sqis\fe. The Subscribers, Off erf or sale on accommodating terms t Meal Holland GIN, in pipes p.f'f’ Ditto in cases Ship Bread, in Barrels . Frefti Nutmegs , flp- v;L;-t Allum, in barrels Broadcloths C. I st . , t J ; Britannias , ‘ PlatiUas . ‘• > • . Ruffian Craft) HogV-Briftles, ; Round Bolt Iro 7 Steel ui Tubs / jooo Spanilh Hides CaRNOCHAN* MITCHEL. Dec. ,24, Bjf —* —-——: ■ w • Exchange On Ncw-York, Philadelphia and Bal timore, at fight, for lale by i.) WHITNEY &’ PARKMAN. Dec- 15 82 i ■ ■ ’ RkMOvf'XL. t -The Stibfcriber Tefpet! iTully iofarins. his friends and trie public in general, that he has removed to his NE W STORE, south east corner of Market Ljuare, and next door eaftof Mr. Moles (Jebnd,'where he offers for sale a general aflortment of GROCERIES and EARTHENWARE on as moderate terms las the times Mil admit of. ,**■” JAMES H. FRASER. ’ J anu&r y 1 * - ‘ j 90 Phr the year 1815, by the dozen or ffogle one. For i ale by JAMES H. FRASER, Januaiy ia-3t Market Square , k *J. BaVtelle, lias remeiied to tbe \ounting-room late iy, occupied by Messrs. Gaston & Per ry j-Vo; 8, Commerce Row, - where e oWEks *ou sale, s 60 calks <ut NaHvyk 6d ahd B<i 6 do. weeding HWa ‘v / . ‘ *5 boxes cotton ajioWdpt Cards V 6 pieces Ozoaburghs \ to do* Vrbite Flamvel joS yards upi-chuittry -Homtfpun reams bijw demy printing f f , { % cases women's ana childrens Shoes , 32 bundles foie Leather ff ‘ t : M> “boxes Codfifh ‘■ ; X ‘ sea ‘s,' o, t 4C tierces Rice, last reafs crp \ ! :*l : p.- ; Nofo - ao bags black Pfcpper -i ----19 bojees-ferown Srp . 43 barrels IrhhFousuaa , Dec. 1 a—-81 ) SiyjX W hite ami blufi Plains. Os a Superior Quality. Very fine Broadcloths, black, bleu and green Second Cloths, 7-4 wide Prince’s Cords, for pantaloons Coarse arid fine white Flannels, StCf, j’ Y Just received and ipr sale by ANDREW LOW A Cos. Wbo have on band , Thread, Laces and Edgings Silk a*;d Cotton Stockings Tablecloths and Napkins Silk Velvet* ’'-if i ‘ f Colored Sattins Cheap French %ac<^- Fine Diu)ities Coarre Cotton Shirting Twilled Homespun r'’ • White Threads awp Flax Oznabums, ot a superior ouiality f Jan 16 _9l “• r ; :Sll Is on Sew- York At short light, for sale by | phrr, factorage, No: 31, Exchange Dock. ‘ The fuhfcribers having fiarmed” a-con nexion, on the Ift inst. under the firm of SCOTT & F\HM, For the purpofii of attending to the'above bvTfinels particularly; offer their best ftr vices to the planters of SoutbrCarolina and Georgia. J. A. sa/IT, J. FAHM. Noy. 24—70 A Dollar per hundred . for:%jss. Tiie subscriber will give rewt dollar for every hundred weight of MOSh, doliver edtohtin. D. D. WILLIAMS J J ’ GlSerA, Board of Fortifications. January. 42 90%, ! ‘■ RiCfc: sifters. / i-i -A few pail 1 for sale bvy ‘ ‘£ : V ; 2 p**Or"' m ‘‘• -.—}***•** T.pjr ivtrr rr—.. i. - Dec. 15-— -82 The Subscriber, Inforfrts his friends that he ha* taken the shop lately occupied by , Mr; Geb.ff(at- | - J SMITS BUSINESS, hi its various brautj • dies.. /‘ ‘ SAM’L KAHN. Pec. s—79 ‘ Just Received, L Avjla r or Sale by the Subscr ibers^ 138 Hbds, Mollifies 22 h.i!f do. 120 bbls. tnuscovadfo Sugar * 1 30-do, drown da. 30. boxes do. ‘ do. 20 do. white do,w j ( ,■7O bags Green Coffee t so bbls. * dp. v 4 bundles Englilh Seine Twine Holland Gin, Cognac, Brntidv PROCUREUR& GAU DRY. 0 i-lpfecember 29 • ‘B6 g ‘ JONATHAN MeOS™ Has just received from’ Amelia and St. Marys , Boxes Havanni SUGAR r ; , Half tierces Muar *vado do; superior quality. Dec. 29 86 Way & Bake” At the Jtgn of tbe Golden Ball, Have just received from Amelia, by the latest arrivals, the fallowing articles, Plain -and figured Cambrics Cambric Mnftin and Dimity 5.4 Ital ian Silks, plain and plaids 3-4 Levantine do. white and colored 7-8 black anil wliiteftriped Cambrics Calicoes, plaid and flriped Ginghams / ‘ Black, bi own and green Bomba Marseilles Qcilting, elegant pHtterns ■ / ‘■lrish Linens/4.4 and 7AI cotton Shirting Linen Polket HarrdkercbWs Fine arid coarse do, , /: . . Ladies’ cotton and silk Hose ■ /’ Gentle men is ■ dn. do. do. Sewing Silks, assorted colors -Furniture Calicoes , • ; t-\ Blflck a'nd white silk and kid Gloves! Apron and Checks f) ’ 1 Superfine Wue, black, brown add bottle green Cloths and Calfimeres v \ Black, blue, brown and white 6-4 cotton Djaper * ‘ T* - . Fibe-frhi’e soand afforted sizes. r-j.f J ? affbrted kinds Y :/< / Madras and paiicat Handkerchlcfr.f firs. % jsm. x Wl ■ r~OM£r , l&Lsh^’ red silk hfficer’s SASHES, Tale-by OUNNIN^JgrCIiAT. K-- ‘*• ;Pv'. ‘ -v. < “v, p•- Y* j&-’- • * • FA'ON AHD TirLVTH ! M ■ ‘ XTtAUC j If-R iv* WAV SAVANNAH: J. E. WMtel& ‘Co. orrßß ro>- sAtfe, / ‘ White Plains, whito Flanndb London ctuffil Blaiib tb ; J Superfine blue, bhek, bfowrrj’bwttle green, drab, cc-ibea” .1?-. t-. antiC jliimd Eng • ; lift) a:ni Ktenrh fV ; Gbarse Clothe, -afforteo colors ~ ;/ , • J Irilh and German- Shirciug Linen,*in 7 whole and half pieces | TJerman Sheetir* Linen -y J Long linen CSunbriss ‘ Callicoes, striped and plaid Gin giants 4-4 and j-4 cotton Shirting, ah*t long Cloths > 4-4 and 6-4 Cambrics, affected • Marfieltes, tbihiiette, and mince’s cord Vetting 1. .. OpJ Amities, mock Madras Haudierchieft Russia Diaper, Black Cambrics, Totton y Do. Bmnbazine, Ivok Muslii.* Pocket Hankerchiets, fUk and cotton • Blue and black. Tw id, f Figured Mudiiu, ajfd corded Cambric .Sulpenda* : / . ‘i ‘ ■ A x-so, - j RtceSiev.?*, EnglWb. Wbiklead. and, tjaif pint Tumblers in boxes December 19 ‘I glßills on Baltimore And Nc'fir-YpHK, frw sal*t ’ 1 ; BILLS OF- EXCHANGE, On New-York, Bahimore and Charles ton, for Tale by Wm. TAYLOR. ■ Jan.s fit 88 . Irifti Potatoes, ! And LARGE CABB/vGES; For (ale ■fyp,/ GEO: F. PALMES, , Jan. 6—BB - Exchange dock. V ilerino - Wool. I weight of Merino W;)6!, for sale by GASION & Pi'RRY. < Dec. I—7B ■ : - ; i'i At Private Sale, i One BILUAIiD TABLE .with all the apparatus cunipleu: I y: .* ‘:■%•* <■‘_.j v^wE. /: - y ‘-'lll ,12 boxes playing Cm 3s , - pita J j!’ l v ■'m la Printing Ink ; ]• 12 njatiulwftured Tobacco >< hiid. . leaf : : - ; 88 Dtnels Floor / pt-'f 65 do. navy (Nearly topilot) Bread 39 do. Iriftj Potatoes . * ; ; , ‘ A, l/s O, Superfine, fiue and coaj-fe Btoadclaths and ‘ 1 • Cam-’t-rs J anclffnePrints, latest pattern* Siftt Ijtockiiigs—Fine and.coarfc Flajmek by -the case or Angle piece 1 ’ Fcr sale by J. BATTELLE, Jati. .12—-9® Nb, S, Commerce Rons. ■ Salt, A few hundred bufhds Liverpool ground, For sale by . R. & J. HABERSHAM. Tamwrv 2 , ‘ Ji . ... %Holland Gin, G'ms IVarCi bye* \ 2o pipes real Holland Gin 30 boxes Glass Ware, T u oiblers, Decan- \ ter6, Sec. . 1 ; /- , ! - 5 faggots German,Stecl •z-.bsde* Blankets 1, case Coition Shirting . ; id barrels Copperass 10 cases Negro Pipe?. Tdr sale by 1- STURGES & BURROUGHS, NO./2, Commerce Rovs. Dec.- 29—86 I “T” ~jj* I “*“ “ >l “ . The /Subscriber, Mas just repented and offer’s for title, at }’ r-; r ..ft A! Or 8* Commerce Kow, 4 bales Hack, blue, brown and mixed? :SJp*w • ... ‘■ :> ; f / do* / hlack, blue, mixed, dial) and fcarlef| the ta|e or fipgle ptece y cafes 6-4 cotton Cambrics A do. colored do. ft do. checked Ginghams , v . ,l do. finejMadafs Handkerchiefs 5 4o.Jancy Print* slid Stripes 1 , , 3 cases Straw Bonnet* w :’>V J. BATIELLE. i, ; Dec. 22—84 , ■ ,|l^— ( '*r **“■ “y.. 1 —1 •< PP ;ON*GONSIGNMENT,. ■ Dp. do. do. ‘’ ‘ - do, Y Cases Ribbons , V'VjjJ Do. (hirt Buttons and lewinj* Silk One case superior French Bolting Cloths A'few doten long VaWn pocket Handßcet chiefe and Cravats HUfiJ l£ P'M. ■'i Hartford Convention. -a; ‘ \ A-y ■ ** ‘.l(l*, THE PROCEEDINGS •* ’ ‘’ ‘ c*- ‘■* p'. A CONVENTION OF DELEGATES, Convened at Hartford, in tbe State of Conncßicut, Dec. 13, 1844. REPORT, &• | The delegates from the legislatures of, tbe states of Maffacbufe&ts-, Cotmefticut and Rbode-Ifland. and from die counties of Grafton and GMlxire, in the state of * and thr comity es ’ Windham io the-slate of Vermont, a*. t fembled. in convention, beg leaye to re port the fallowing RESUiT OF TUEIR CONFERpCE. j Tile convention is detply impress-d with a lenfe of the arduous nature of the-eorj niifltoß wlwdhfthey were appintal tq exe cute, of 4cvifmg tbe swan* ptYlefence a gainst dangers, and of relief from oppres j lions proceeding from the alls of their own • government, witltput violating conßitution ; ‘al principles, of dlfappoii|tii)2 toe hqpes of a 1 fullering 8t injured people. To preforibe pa | tience and firtnoefs to those who are alrea dy exliatifted by diftrefe is fometitne* to J drive them to despair, aAd the prOgreft to \ wards reform by the regular road, i& irk- ! ■ fome to those whole imagioationa difiajru, f and whole feelihgs prompt, to g ftorwr . course. But wlten abuses, induced to j fvftem and accumulated through a courie j of years, have ever> department,! . and Ipread corruption through every re- l gion of the state; when theft are clothed; ; with the forms,of law, and enforced by'an ; ! executive whose t%ir lource, m\‘ 1 summary means of relief can be applied) . without recoudi* to diredl and open relift- ■ ance. This experiment, even when jufti-; fiable, w.notifail to bk-painful to tljtgood . | citizen 5 and the luccefs of die effiirt will be no fecurjty against the danger bf tlie/ example. Precedent* of refiftancsr to worst adiumiftnfrion, eagerly feiaed by ! those wlw are naturally hollile to thebefi. ’ Necessity a I ope can fan&ion a reCafct to. t ; this meafnre; aod k ftiouid never be -ex?] tended ia duration or degree beyond ( the ) exigency, until the people, not merely in i the fervour of fuddemexcitement, hut af- t Wir '” ■! 11 ii~Tii>Vi 1 ini i'l ii illicit a .^ur^iiVThrVadlis CJtttnt, tluit adnuniftrjfßfifhave given such ; , tlfcd so many abides under odour of iU evils which lurround theo> as intrinsic, and incurable defefts in the conftitutioij. They yield to a perfoation, that ao ckimgt , at any time, or on any octaliwu can gravatotbFmiifery of their country. This opinion may ultimately prove to be cor- as the evidence on which it refta is not yet conclufiye, and as nieafttres ,ty might be'irrevocable, foi- e general cou- Merattons are fubinitted, in tbe hope of , auconctiing alt to a course of moderation , and firmnefs, which niay-save then* from the regret incident to sudden decisions, probably avert tbe evil, or at lead infnre; con ini at ion and iuccefs in the last resort. J The conftitotioa ot the United States- L ( tmder the a wife and virtuous r ; admiuiftratkm, proved itfelf.compete#t to j i ull-tbe T>bjc<SN of nationat)prplperity,com.! : prebeuded in <te views of its mmeri. ’ No parallel can be found in hrftory,* of a krunfition 30 rapid as that of rdie U. S. j ‘•from tlie lcuvelt dcprelTion to the highdff i frlicity—from the condition of weak* and j dfSjoiinSed republics, to that of a great, ; united and nation; ] Although this high state of public hap- ’ pmefedias undergone a riihl-rable and] afftidling reverse, through the prevalence 1 of4weak and proff'rgate policy, yet the 1 evils ana afflictions <lnch lmve thfts beeut .induced upon the country, are not peculiar. •to any form of government. Tlie . lust • j.and-caprice of‘powtr, the corruption of’ - patronage, ‘the opprdfion of tlie • weaker j ymterefts of the community by the ft rouge r, J J beavv taaies, waflefui expenditures, and j unjoftand ruinous wars, Ore the natural ‘ ottspring f bad jadminiftratioat, in all ages | ifind couiltrib*. It was indeed tbe hoped, j that die rulers ofthefe Bates would not make fucb disastrous hafle ro > nv °l ve t l >t ,r the of old / and tl*rif dismiffion an 4 , disgrace*-^Bbt to at of powCTS puffions which have couvnlf and ;1; nations : of Europe, have uiyan, aiid fii-| Ihg their way to the bofomsof have rlfonlea to adnlini ft ration the means’ of perverting public opinion, in refpeft to our foreign relauans, so as to requite its p’ N > aid in tbe indulgence of their animosities, and the incteale of tlieir adhetvr.ts* Further, a reformation of public opinion, refuttihg from dear bought experience, in the Southern Atlantic States, at leefl m< not to be defpsired of. ‘ They will have frit, that the Eafterti States cannot be . made exclusively the virtims of a ous and impassioned policy. They will have seen that tbe great and efll-ntial irv* Iterefts of the people, are common to ♦he South and to the„Ej*ft. They wiil teaftfc thefrtal errors of a fvftem, w hich fecks revenge for comn ercial injuries in thefa -1 jorifice of wmmerce, aid aggravates mredlef? wan* to an immeasurable extent, the injuries it pmft ffe* to rerfrefr. I hey nwiv difciml the ioftuehce of visionary tb#.; , ortfts. and rvcogrriee the'Benefits of a prac- . 1 tical policy. Indications of this dclira-. i ble revolufioii of opinion, among our •! brethren of thofr Rates, are niready mam* frfted. W bile a liope remains ot its’ ul ti matr completion. ;ts*jrOgrefs ftmnld not be retarded or (topped, bv exciting team which mutt check tbefr favorable tenden- CM*S artd fruftraie -the efforts'of the witeft and best men in those tfotes, to accelerate this propitions change. t Finally, ff the Union be deftnu dto dis solution, by rt-afonof tlie multtolit and abufott of bad administrations, it flioold. if poflihie, be the work of peaceable times, Hud doiib* j erte; content. Some new form of com. 1 f ftderac) (houtd be substituted atprmg those ’ dates; which lltall intend to maintain * 1 federal relation to each other. Evente \ may prove that tlie causes of out catami | ties are deep and permanent, TWm’ my j be found to proceed, not merely fiorn the ’ blindhcfs of prejudice, pr ide of opitlibu, vl- I olence bf party fpiric, or the conluiion of “ ; the timei but they may be traced to im placable combinations of individuals, or of ft^teVto monopolize power arid and j. to vamplt witjlioutreniorfe ripmi the rights - vtiß. interests oil’ commercial ffotious of the Uioion. vVkfnever it flpfti itpptiar that ythefr causes are radical arid ptrman* nt, a , reparation by equitable *mngen.e:it, will i he preferable to an alliance'’ by constraint, v I among nominal frit ndt, but real enemies, kiflafoed bi hatCyd and jealouftes, and inviting b\ mteftiue div.lioiW, con. i tempt and agj-rdTi m from abroad, fiat, • i feveratVce oi the union bv one or more jagainft the will of Hie reft,’ and es pecially in timk of warjCi# be nidified ore by m.mtg. the pif tM tpitl p:*a* ; reg foumm; tba, fr * with 1 coniKry:, they must, it is deemed cmidullye. ..j L.'/.a- f. ■ . 1 Under tltsfo ibiprclEons, the, Convention ; have proccedwi ro confer and delire* ate up on ilie ajarming state of public affaire, es pecially as affd&ing, tlie iutert-fts of t(* “people win, bayg tfom for this puipofr, and they art; naturally led to u in tbb'firft place, of the dan- - igtw and grievanbes wbi(!h, menace an iftv- ’ nuthereof fpee4y preflure,y(ith a vi r w of suggesting means of present in the ;; next place, or such as are of a r*;- mote geheral defoription, in the ‘hope of atminiftg ftrtine kcurity. ! An;ong tim NgeAft ofcomplauU and ap prehension, wliidi might be comp r ur) - •der the forehfcr of iffwfe pr'jpnfirkmsVek* intention of the Convention has Uen oc cupied with the’ ihims and pretentions ad- IWanced, and the authority exercised ove 1 tlie niilitiz, by* the executive Legislative | department* of the National Government [ Also, upon the deftitutkm of the inrun? : ot defence in which tlie Eafferp States are ; left; while at ’he fame time they are douwpj I ed to heavy requisitions of men and mo j ney for national obiefts. y. I The authority of the National Govern- , i ment over the militia is dei ived frfm those j clauses in the Constitution which give : power to Congrefr “to provide for calling j foitfa the militia to execute the laws of j- ths union, lurprefr infurredVioas and repfjl invasion,” Alio, “to provide for organ izing, arming and dilciplining th militia, - ! and for governing such parts of them jU , may be emplbyed m the 1 service of toe • United States, reserving to tlie ftate* to*- | fpetftively the appointment of the officers* : aid the authority of training .tbe militja \ according to the difcqiline preferibed fcv ; Congrefib” Again, “ Tlie Frefident j be commander in Ohief of tlie army and ! navy of the United States, and of the mi- • titia oftbefoveral dates , u ben called into tbe a&ual service of tbe United States.” In these lpt tific cates only, has tht Na tional Government any power the, mi litia; and it follows condufivcly that for all general and Oftimary pui pofrs, the pow-a to * fefpeiftiycly, and to them isffore. It is tm pnly with regret, but with aifomfliment, tiro Convrmion per ceive that undercolpur of,an authority .con* ’.mill.. —.,iM.i t- itfa.