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About Weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 183?-1864 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 31, 1849)
4 THE WEEKLY 1 CHRONICLE & SENTINEL. - - i POETRY AND MISCELLANY. HOW SOFTLY ON THE BRUISED HEART. A SONG—BY C. D. STUART. How softly on the bruised heart A word of kindness falls, And to the dry and parched soul The moist’ning tear drop calls; O, if they knew, who walk the earth Mid sorrow, grief and pain, The power a word of kindness hath, ’Twere paradise again. The weakest, and the poorest, <uay This simple pittance give, And bid delight to wither’d hearts Return again and live ; O, what is life ifl.tve be lost ? If man’s unkind to man— Or what the heaven that waits beyond This brief but mortal span ? Asstars upon ths tranquil sea In mimic glory shine, So words of kindness in the heart Betray their source divine ; O, then, be kind, whoe’er thou art That breathest mortal breath, And it shall brighten all thy life, And sweeten every death. HOPE By B. T. Cushing. Thou of the silver wing! Bright glancing Hope, fair daughter of the skies, Come to me now and woe me with thine eyes, As in my boyhood’s spring ! Then kind indeed wert thou, As I sat musing by the crystal rill, Orclimbi d at eve high on some beetling hill, To see the young moon’s brow. Thou earnest to m ? there, And whispered words of gladness in my ear, And painted visions beautiful to hear, Os com ng moment’s fair. Along thy magic glass, I saw bright pageantries flit too and fro, And pal ices of gold, where garden’s grow With flowers of loveliness. And all along the walks Stbod statues of the radiant gods bf yore, And fountains foamed o’er the mosaic floor, And murmuring leaves held talks. And there 1 saw divine, Proud forms of female beauty sweeping by, And all these things that shone so gorgeously, Ail these were mine ! Then changed the scene anon, And to the world 1 struck the silver lyre, And thou didst whisper, poured a fervid fire, Like the true spirits gone. Then shone I gay in arms : Then ruling thousands through the potent voice, By wisest counsels bade my land rejoice, Unscathed by wars alarms. In thee I had a home, A bride of beauty and a gentle band, Twining around me closer, hand in hand, Too glorious for the tomb ! For thy sweet fancies fair They never died ; I could not give away The creatures of the mind to mix with clay, Or fade in empty air? But they are gone and thou ! Tliy rainbow wing hath ceased at length to wave, Thy gentle children all are in the grave, Their dust is on thy brow ! But still this hast thou given, To breathe a cheerfullness o’er common life. To make each common scene with beauty rife, And teach a faith in Heaven ! Columbus, (Ohio,) 1343. [Knickerbocker. From the Baltimore American. Franklin expressed a wish to live his life over a gain ; Jackson said he would not accept the boon ; the writer of the following linesexpresses his willing ness to try the experiment. REJUVENESCENCY. Old age has sickness, grief and pain, And youth is not without them ! Yet I would live my life again And caro not much about them. I’ve lived my three score years and ten, Andfewinen live much longer, Put me at twenty back again And I should be much stronger. Thus starting on my new career, With knowledge prepofe-sessed, I better could life’s journey steer With wisdom in my breast. I’d shun the follies of my youth, The pride of middle age, 1 could not mend my love of truth, Nor more in it engage. I’d meddle not in politics, As 1 have done before, But try and learn my mind to fix, On things that profit more, Riches should have no charms fur me, But what I value more, A heart I’d have for charity, To feed anil bless the poor. The sciences I’d cultivate, A linguist I would be I’d court the learned; the vulgar great Should seldom trouble me. One friend, of sentiments refined, Should know my inmost thoughts, I >i*cerning he should be and kind And tell me all my faults. Beside a gentle murin’ ring stream, In some sequestered grove, My humble cottage should be seen With men and books i love. My little farm, of fertile land, In every part should shine, Ceres should placa the circling boards, Pomona procure the wine. A cabinet ol things most rare, Would much delight my soul, They should be sought in earth and air, And brought from either j»le. A microscope to view their lines, And see them all ar.'ght, That magnified ten thousand times Would give me much delight. And then to view the spangled skies, The utars in gr Mips to marshal, I’d have a telescope in size Resembling that of Herschel. Since I can’t stay a second time, My wishes to fulfil, Translate me to some distant cliiue, O God, to learn thy will. Or when I bid this world adieu Lend me a Seraph’s wings, The utmost bounds of space to view, Far, far from human things. w. L. H. Woodlawn, Hartford Co., Jan. 22d, 1849. The Danger op Riches. —No rich man— -1 lay it down as an axiom of all experience— no rich man is safe, who is not a benevolent man. no rich man in safe but in the imitation of that benevolent God, who is the possessor and disposer of all the riches of the universe What else mean the miseries of a selfish, luxtir ions, and fashionable life every where ? What means the sighs that come up from purlieus, and couches, and most secret haunts of all splendid and indulgent opulence ? Do not tell me that other men aresulferers too. Say not that the poor and distitute. and forlorn, are miserable also. Ah ! just heaven thou hast appointed unto those a lot hard, lull hard to bear. Poor houseless wretches who “eat the bitter bread of penury, and drink the baleful cup of misery;” the winter winds blow keen ly through your "looped and windowed ragged ness; your children wander about unshod, un clothed, and untended; I wonder not that they sigh. But why should they, who are surroun ded by everything that hear can wish, or imagi nation can conceive—the very crumbs that fall from whose table of prosperity might feed hundreds —why should they sigh amidst their profusion and splendor/— They have broken the bond that shall connect power with usefulness, and opulence with misery. They have taken up their treasures, and wandered away into a forbidden world of their own, far from the sympathies of suffering humanity ; and the heavy night dews are descending upon their splendid revels, and the tll-elnddening light of heavenly beneficence is exchangd for the sickly glare ofselfiish enjoyment, and happiness: the blessed angel that hovers over generous deeds and heroic virtue, has lied away from the world of false gaiety and fashionable exclusion. American Farmers—. Many thousand far mere in New England rear large families, pay all their debts and taxes promptly, live in dependently. well clothed and comfortably hous ed and provided for on farms of fifty acres.— The idea is that these people labor severely. This is a great mistake. They have much be cause they waste no time. With them there is “I place for every thing, and every thing in its place.” Their horses, cattle, tools and imple ments, are attended to with clock-like regulari ty. Nothing is put off till to-morrow that can be done to-day. Economy is wealth and sys tem affords ease. These men are seldom in a hifrry. except in harvest time. And in long winter evenings or severe weather, which forbid employment out door, one makes corn brooms another shoes, a third is a carpenter, cooper, or tailor, and one woman spins, another weaves, and a third plaits "Leghorn bonnets ” And the families thus occupied are among the most healthy in the world. It is easy with them to re healthy in the world. It is easy with them to re duce their means, if convenient, or prudent, and to extend their means to their wishes.— Genesee Farmer. Beautiful Extract.—When the face of Nature is wreathed with smiles, and the heart rejoices in prosperity, it is because some darling object is about to be obtained; some valuable possession near at hand. It is the hope of hap piness that sustains the soul when sinking under adversity : that calms the troubled spirit; that pours into the heart of grief those consolations which are healing. The chief aim and object of life is happiness and the pursuit thereof per manent pleasure, for even in the darkest day of life may be seen the beautiful rainbow of hope, and it sends its rays of light far over the tearful chasm of death, into a land where the eye that is fading on earth can discern objects ot heavenly beauty. The hope of happiness is the rainbow and the sunshine of life; and and though clouds may sometimes darken the horizon. yet the rainbow will soon appear and tha clouds give place to sunshine and beau ty Business OF the Patent Office.—Messrs. Gideon, of this city, have pnn.cd a complete list cf patents for inventions and designs issued by the United States, from 1790 to 1847 from which we gather the following particulars. wh;eh may be regarded as indicative ot the ge nine of our people in different quarters of the Union. The number of patents issued to the citizens of Maine was 483. New Hampshire *297; Vermont. 310. Massachusetts. 2.161: Rhode Island, 234: Connecticut. 1 lov: New Y0rk.3»388; New Jersey. 461; Pennsylvania. 2.167; Delaware. 52; Maryland. 660: \ irgi-, ma. 621 ; North Carolina. 137; South I aroh na 122 . Georgia. 80 . Alabama. 65; Mississip- Pi. 23; tucky. 185; Ohio. 749; Michigan. 01. Indi ana 114. Illinois. 71. Missouri 40; Honda. 1 Texas 1 ; | C wa 2; Wisconsin ? and Diatnet of Columb a 234 During the same time the following number were granted to our principal cilies: Bo«ton. 620 New **rk. 1.787; Philadelphia. 916 and Tait more. 430- New England States. 4.641 Northern Mates. 11. Southern Suus, 2.409. Total. 14»- 013.—N«r Iml An old man at Notaga while at prayer was robbed of £|7o The thieve* wrote on hn door. Watch when you pray- From the Oregon Spectator. Oregon as tt has been Represented! and as it From all the information we were enabled to obtain before emigrating to this country, we arrived at the conclusion that the lower portion of the country (the portion between the Cas cade and Coast Mountains) possessed a rich soil, with a surface generally level and conve niently diversified with prairie and timber; that the middle portion of the country (between the Cascade and Blue Mountains) possessed considerable, though not extraordinary advan tages. and that the eastern portion of the coun try (between the Blue and Rocky .Mountains) was of little or no value. We had lived in New England, and in the Western States, and had expected to find Oregon a New England—in creased in the size and grandeur of its moun tians, trees, and streams, and increased also in the extent of its valleys, and temperate in its climate. Oregon as a whole, far, very far, sur passes our expectations. The Willamette valley does not contain as much level land as we had expected ; but its soil is as rich, and its tillable land much more extensive than we had expected to find it. Nearly all the American settlements in Oregon are confined to the Wil lamette Valley, and yet much choice land be tween Puget Sound and the head waters of this river remain untaken. The degrees of fer tility of any soil may be safely estimated from its products. The ordinary forest trees not only grow here in gigantic proportions—the black alder in Oregon grows to a stately tree fit for saw logs, from two to three feet in dia meter. To doubt that such a soil would rich y reward the labor of the husbandman, is trea son against the Architect of Nature. This val ley has received favorable representations from nearly all who have seen it, and spoken or written in relation to it. The land in this val ley, for forty miles from its foot, is generally rolling, and covered with dense or scattering timber; above this distance, to the head of the valley, about one hundred and forty miles, the prairie predominates. The lower portion of the valley possesses an extremely rich soil, and is valuable for its timber, fish, and water-pow er, but presents but little natural beauty. The middle and upper portion of the valley is strik ingly beautiful and grand, and to its great beauty and grandeur, is added already a sensi ble preparation, by nature, for its settlement and profitable occupation by the weary travel ler. The lower portion of this valley is not without its prairies, among the most important of which are the Tualatin plains. These plains are in the form of a half moon, containing at least 40.000 acres of prairie land, extremely rich and beautiful, and are in full view of three snow-capped mountains in the "Cascade range. The country about PugelSound is extreme ly beautiful ; its soil is gravelly, and produces vegetables in great profusion, but is less suited to the growth of wheat than most parts of Ore gon. The Cowlitz country (between the sound and the Columbia) is interspersed with small rich prairies, productive in grains and vegeta bles, and, from recent explorations, believed to be rich in minerals. This portion of the country is but little settled. The country about the mouth of the Colum bia river has increased its population about one half from the last immigration. Clatsop plain, situate upon the Pacific, south of the mouth of Columbia river, possesses a gravelly soil, ex tremely productive of vegetables, but less pro ductive of wheat. These plains, and others similar, lying north of the river, as yet unset tled, have been formed by sand thrown up by the waves of the ocean, and enriched by the decay of vegetation. The soil of the timbered land in the vicinity of these plains is similar to the soil of this valley, and undoubtedly will prove to be richly productive of grains and fruits as well as vegetables. The Clamet, Rogues, and Um|><pia valleys (rivers emptying info the Pacific) are as yet unexplored and unknown. The Southern road to Oregon crosses these valleys high up, and, from what information we have obtained, we believe that they aie second to no portion of Oregon. We regard the middle portion of Oregon as one of the most valuable portions of the world, probably the mo.,t valuable for the purposes of grazing, ft is a great pasture field, extending more than 400 miles north and south, and over ft hundred miles east and west, containing more than 4,000,000 acres of land, almost every where covered with a thick carpet of nutritious grass. The climate of the lower portion of Oregon is good, but the climate of its middle portion is better. If the grazing lands is of New England, New York, Pennsylvania, and Ohio are valuable, af ter the expenditure of great labor and expense to make them so, then that portion of Oregon, sup plied as it is with a climate more healthy and mild than any of those States, and thickly spread by na ture with the richest grasses, is s/i/Z more valuable. If wool growing can be made profitable where sheep must be fed in winter, it can be made more profitable if they keephealtby and fat throughout the year upon the natural grasses of the country, as they have done and will do in the middle portions of Oregon.— Wheat, corn, oafs, potatoes, peas, garden vegeta bles, and fruits, produce well in that portion of the country. Coal and lead ore has been discovered there, and water power for manufacturing purposes is abundant. The middle and eastern portions of Ore gon have been grossly misrepresented in the States. We are not aware that grains have been grown in the eastern portion of Oregon, except at Fort Colville and vicinity ; yet, from ■he wild rye, flax, an i other products which abound in its valleys, we believe that grains, vegetables, and fruits may be cultivated there with success. Eastern Oregon is also valuable for its grasses, and we venture the assertion, believing that time will show its truth, that it contains more and better grazing lands than all New England. Il Na ture’s freaks and frowns appear there, her pleasan tries and smiles appear there also. Perhaps the beauty, grandeur, and sublimity of the works of na ture are nowhere mote imposing, and her mysferi ousness nowhere more unfathomable than in the eas tern portion of Oregon. The mineral springs of Hear river, with its pure and invigorating climate, is destined to become the great watering-place of the world. Oregon is not only valuable for its soil and grass's, but also for its climate, timber, and fisheries, ami for its location upon the Pacific. There are many intel ligent men in the States, who believe that Oregon has from five to six months of incessant rain, and a bout ns many months of drought in the year. We have passed a winter, but not a summer in Oregon. It is said here, that last summer was unusually dry. We arrived in the Willamette Valley on the 15th of September, some time before the commencement of the rainy season : and when we arrived the soil and vegetation showd less suffering from drought than we have frequently seen in the Slates. The wheal crop of the last season was unusually small, the cause of which is attributed here, to l ick ot the usual spring rains ; yet sufficient was produced, t supply the greatly increased population of the country with t<ead, and seed for sowing —all of which was full ami perfect. The last season’s crop of oats, potatoes, corn, (so far as it was planted.) vegetable*, and fruits, though not heavy, was sufficient for the wants of the country. These facts should satisfy any man that ib’* droughts of Oregon are more terrible in name than in fact. It seldom snows in this valley. In December last, we saw ice about three fourths of an inch thick on dead water in small shallow |nx>ls — the result of three cold days and nights. During the greater part of lust winter there were no frosts here. That which is here denominated the “rainy season” commenced <»n tho Ist of November, and ends on the Ist of March—four months. Between the last day of October, 1347, and the Ist day of March, 1848, in thia valley, the r e were seventy-six clear days, fourteen days on which it rained, hailed: or snowed dll day, and thirty days on which it was neither clear nor stormy all day. Those of our citizens who have passed the winter in the middle portion of Ore gon, represent the climate there as beautifully mild and pleasant, with scarcely a rainy day during the winter. The immense growth and quantity rs the timber of Oregon, we believe is generally admitted. The tim ber is valuable so far as it is needed for home con sumption ami so far as it is profitable fur exportation. There are eighteen raw mills in operation in Ore gon and a greater nuuitier nearly ready for operation, and yet lumber ia worth $29 per thousand in cur rency. The Oregon lumber is shipped to California and the Sandwich Islands, and its value for ship ment controls its price at home. That the rivers of Oregon abound with the choic est fish, we believe also is generally admitted. Seve ral hundred barrels of salmon are annually packed here; as tunny thousands of barrels might be pack ed annually. The day is not far distant when people residing upon the Atlantic coast will be engaged io the fish ing and lumbering business upon the Pacific. Lom ber is fast disappearing »>n the Atlantic. The fishe ries are becoming barren there. Whale fishing is almost exclusively confined to the Pacific. The pre sent work of whale fishing is performed at a great distance from borne. That farmer who goes ten miles from home to work his farm, cannot farm as pro fitably as he who lives upon his farm. Those who control the whale-fishing interest may continue to reside upon the Atlantic; but the operators Will reside upon the Pacific to collect and store. When the collecting and carrying branches of the whale-fishing interest shall be separated, that busi ness may be reduced to system and certainty, but not before. That the Pacific will soon become the seat of active and profitable commercial operations none can doubt; the capital of Oregon to be invested in these operations, furnished by Nature, is immense, beyond computation. Rules for the Journey of Life.—The fol lowing rules of Dr. West, were thrown togeth er as general way marks in the journey of life : Never ridicule sacred things, or what others may esteem such, however absurd they may appear to be. Never show levity when the people are professedly engaged in worship. Nevei re-ent a supposed injury till I know ihe views and motives of the author of it. Nor on any occasion to retaliate. Never to judge a person’s character by exter nal appearance. Always to take the part of an absent person who is censured in company,so far as truth and propriety will allow. Never to think the worse of another on account of his differing from me in politics or religious opin ions. Not to dispute with a man more than seven ty years of age. nor with a woman nor enthusi ast. Not to affect to be witty, or to jest so as to wound the feelings of another. To say as little as possible of myself, and those who are near me. To aim at cheerfulness without lev ity. Not to obtrude my advice unasked. Never to court the favor of the rich by flatter ing either their vanity or their vices. To speak with calmness and deliberation on ail occasions, especially in circmns ances which tend to irritate. Frequently to re\ tew my con duct and note my failings. On all occasions to have in prospect the end ot life and a future state. Rkmimgtos aso His Bridge.— Mr. Tyler, the proprietor of the Surrey Gardens, London, has come out in the London papers, and denied chat portion of Mr. Remington’s (the American inventor) statement, in wh oh be says that dur ing the time he was erecting the bridge, he slept in a lion’s deserted cage and depended upon the rU-Uiiv eftiie carpenter for his dinner. He says Mr K. relied upon other inventions than the bridge for remuneration —that he also had his board at a mathematical instrument maker.s; that Mr. R also ota n d lat h s table, A. cA : —Our readers « iil recollect that we noticed Mr Remington's letter, describing h.s priva tions. some months ago — Ball Sun. Importance o» Btitt is Yovth— Bhou dit ever fail to the lot of youth to peruse these pages, let such a reader remember, that it is with the deepest regret that J recollect it; my manhood the opportunities of learning which I neglected in my yoa:h; that through every part of my literary career. 1 have felt pinched and hemmed m by my own ignorance: and I wo aid ; at this moment give hail the reputation I have haul the good fortune to acquire it by so doing I could rest the remaining par* upon a sound foundation of learning and science.—Btr WW ter ScoU. Hos. Jobs M Niles has been nominated as their candidate for Governor by the Aboli iioDirts of Connecticut From the Sandwich Island News. Mutiny and Horrible Massacre at Sea. Schooner Amelia. Tuesday, Oct. 3, 1848. Extract from the Log.— About four bells in the middle watch, n. tremendous noise on deck —yelling and hallooing—starboard watch on deck. The second mate. Kitanu, bad gone for ward at the time, in consequence of the swing ing-boom guy giving way. He was immedi ately fell upon by the three men Jose Torres, Andreas Baldibezo and Jose Calero, and left dying on the deck. Capt. Alva hearing the noise came on deck and asked what was the oc casion of the noise. The ringleader, Torres, told him nothing, only a bad wind. Mr. Cook, passenger, came up after the captain. As the ‘atter was retreating aft. he was attacked by the three men and stabbed in several places. He however managed to get down into the cabin, and in reaching for a cutlass, endeavored to make Mr. McNally, who had just turned out on hearing the noise, comprehend what was going on. He then, with the cutlass in hand, gained the top of the companion, but was stabbed mortally by two men, one on each ! side; he fell back and staggering int? the cab- 1 in expired. Mr. Cook, seeing the captain run ning aft, pursued by the murderers, endeavored to get down into the cabin, but was stabbed through the back, left a little while on deck and afterwards thrown overboard. The murder ers then went forward, called the larboard watch, and showing their bloody knives, told them that they had murdered all aft except Mr. McNally, English master, Mrs. Cook, and her servant, Mary Hudson ; and that they were in command of the vessel, and if one of them re fused to obey their orders they would murder him directly. They then threw the body of the second mate overboard, and commanded the ship to be put about and steered for the coast of Peru. The remainder of the crew had no arms to defend themselves, and if the least hes itation was shown, the knife was at their throats. They then wentdown into the hold and brought up large stones and pieces of lead, which were laid on the deck for the purpose of killing Mr. McNally. About 8 o’clock A. M., they spoke, (by the carpenter) to Mr. McNally, assuring him that if he laid down his arms and submit ted quietly they would not take his life. He would not consent to that, but told them that if they would allow him, with the females, to be put, with what things they required into the gig and sent adrift, he would not trouble them at all, but would show them what course to take for the place to which they wanted to go. The three then spoke together, and answered that what he required s 1 oiild be done. They then passed the necessaries he wished to take with him, on deck, and one of them went down and got the course, for Malabrigo, from him. Trusting to their faith, he went on deck un armed. They had putthe ship aback and given pretended orders for forwarding the boat; but seeing it was not done, he went to the cabin sky-light and told the females not to come up then as the boat was not ready. He was step ping from the sky-light to the side of the vessel, when he was seized upon and thrown over board. The murderers then filled upon the ves sel and ordered all sail to be made. They then wentdown into the cabin, look all the gold they could find andbroughtiton deck, making every one in the vessel take his share. They then dressed themselves in the clothes belonging to the murdered, destroyedall papers they thought offensive, with many valuables which were thrown overboard. The captain’s body was tied up and with heavy weights sunk. They were shifting clothes four or five times a day, and parading the decks, They commanded the jib topsail to be cutaway ; fitted new swing ing boom gear and mainbooin guys. Wednesday, 4th, John Smith, born in Rot terdam, Holland; Wm. Peter Christiansan, Norway; Frank Feering, St. Michaels, Wes tern Islands ; John Berringer, Bordeaux, Fr.; Jose Bilboa, Spain, proposed a plan to take the lives of the murderers that night, and which was communicated to the rest of the crew, (four excepted.) The carpenter’s axe, maul, pump breaks, boarding-spikes, tec., were to be ready for the purpose. At 4 o’clock P. M., the three murderers brought up a quantity of wine, which was offered to the men in order to make them drunk. This being done, Andreas Bal dibezo went down into the hold, cut open one of the bags of silver and brought up some which he threw about the deck, they then com menced playing together for gold. zXfterwards they got a muster of fire arms together, trying which was the best, and loading them with heavy charges. One of them from the foot of the companion way, discharged a loaded pistol at the man at the wheel (John Smith) without effect. They then put the arms away for that time, but told the females they should have oc casion for them in the morning. They then came on deck, (half past 9 P. M.,) Jose Cale ro, having the first watch, and who was to call the other two at 12 o’clock, At 10 o’clock John Smith was relieved from the wheel and went to the lee side of the long boat and asked the carpenter if the implements were ready. The carpenter replied yes, all ready, but the axe was below. John Smith then went below in the steerage and brought it up, and told the boys, Charles and Thomas, to have the board ing-pikes ready, and should he want the cut lass to run down in the cabin and hand tnem up. Jose Calero who had the watch then, be ing drunk, struck eight bells at 11 o'clock. He then called out to heave the log. Smith imme diately seized the axe and running aft, des patched at once the sleep ng men (Jose Torres and Andrew Baldibezo) where they lay on the deck whilst Wm. Peter, who went to hold tho reel, dropped it and fell upon Jose Calero, try ing to get him overboard, but being unable to manage him, John Smith jumped to the lee side and struck off' his right arm with the axe. John then called out for the boys to get the cut lasses in the event of meeting with any oppo sition in the four men whom he could not con fide in ; but they received no opposition. The bodies of the three men were then thrown over board. John Smith then took command, the rest of the crew being all agreeable to the same. He then went down in the cabin, assuring the females of their safety, and consulted with Mrs. Cook as to what would be the best plan to pur sue in order to restore the vessel and cargo to the rightful owners. The money was all brought aft as it had been distributed and placed in the cabin. It was thought best to return to Mazatlan, and accordingly we steered the nearest course to that place. There was a heavy sea on, with frequent squalls. We took in flying gib, fore topmast staysail, and gaft topsail. The jib had blown to pieces, being in a bad state of repair. Between 6 and 8 o’clock P. M., the foretopsail sheet went three limes and the runner once.— The bowsprit was sprung in two places, and in consequence of the violent working of the vessel was expected to gq every minute. The topgallant mast had been badly sprung since leaving Mazatlan and was totally unfit to carry any sail. John Smith then went down into the cabin acquainting Mrs. Cook with the stale of the vessel and aspect of the weather. He thought it best to steer for the nearest land lie could make, and which she thought was the best thing that could be done. John then called Charles and Thomas down in the cabin.acquainting them with his purpose, and as they were the only persons that knew any thing of navigation, although their know ledge was imperfect, he told them to find the course for the Sandwich Islands. He then went on deck and asked all the crew if they were content to take the vessel to Oahu. A ready assent was given. Accordingly at three o’clock on the 15th of October, the vessel was put before the wind steering west by north half north, for the south part of Hawaii, where she arrived safely. A few words for Childrex.—You were made to be kind, generous and magnanimous. If there is a boy in the school who lias a club foot, don’t let him know that you ever saw it. If there is a boy with ragged clothes, don’t talk about rags when he is in hearing. If there is a lame boy. assign him some part of the game nhich does not require running. If there is a hungry one, give him a part ofyour dinner. If there is a dull one, help him to get his lesson, if there is a bright one. be not envious of him ; for if one boy is proud of his talents, and is en vious of them, there are two great wrongs, and no more talents than before. If a larger or stronger boy has injured you, and is sorry for it. forgive him. and ask the teacher not to pun ish him. All the school will show by their coun tenance how much better it is to have a great soul than a great fist.— Horace Mann. A Jewel of a Womam.—The editor of a Phil adelphia paper takes notices of a lady at a late concert in that city, who had 19 rings upon her fingers. 13 bracelets of different descriptions upon her arms, which were bare to the shoulder and very handsome. Her hands were small, white and beautiful. Some of the rings con tained diamonds of large size, amd whenever she moved her hand, it appeared to be in a blaze of light. This gaily decked lady was a subject of admiration to some, of envy to others, and of pity to a few. Her fan was expensive, and secured to her wrist by a heay gold chain. She w ore ear-rings, and a breast pin. Altogther she presented the appearance of a walking jew elry store, and so he regarded her as the most valuable woman, literally speaking, that he had ever seen. Daughters.— When a young woman be haves to her parents in a manner particularly tender and respectful—l mean from principle as well as nature—there is nothing good and gentle that may not be expected from her, in whatever condition she is placed. Os this lam so thoroughly persuaded, that, were I to advise any friend of mine as to his choice of a wife. 1 know not whether my very first counsel would not be, " Look out for one distinguished by her attention and sweetness to her parents. - ' The fund of worth and afl'ection indicated by such behavior, joined to the habits «f duty and con sideration thereby contracted, being transferred to the married state, will not fail to render her a mild and obliging companion.— Fordyce. Domestic Life.—Pleasure is to women, what the sun is to the flower; if moderately en joyed. it beautifies, it refreshes, and it improves —if immoderately, it withers, it deteriorates and destroys. But the duties of domestic life, ex ercised as they must be in retirement, and call ing forth ail the sensibilities of the female, are perhaps as necessary to the full development of her charms, as shade and shadow are t© the rose, confirming its beauty, and increasing is fragrance. Col. Dvncax.—This gallant officer s origin I was very humble. His history is told as fol- j I '\vs by the New York Mirror, and it speaks well for the usefulness of our national military academy : Some years ago. a poor boy. of very hum t’eparentage.resided at Cold Spring. opposite West Point. Being employed in drawing wood to the Point with his father, his sprightli- i i new and intelligence attracted the attention of some of the officers and one day some one sa.d i i to him : "Jun. how would you like to be a cadet ?” •"I wouldhke it very much, sir. - replied the boy. •• And will you accept an appointment, if one can be chained for you ?” •• Yes, sir ;aud I will graduate at the head of my class. - * The appointment wu obtained and the promise was kept He did graduate at the head of his eiass. and his deeds since have con ferred honor upon the institution which should number among its members none but such as young Duncan, whose parrents are incapable of affording them the instruction which their tal ents entitle them to.” Major Whistler.— gentleman, formerly connected with the Western Railroad, and who, it will be remembered, received an appointment from the Emperor of Russia, to superintend the great Railroad between St. Petersburg and Moscow, has been twice attacked with cholera and escaped, and on the 25th of November, the date of the last accounts from him, he was out of danger though very feeble. The cholera has been very fatal among the higher classes in St. Petersburg, and a large number of persons have died. The gentleman who communicated the above information to the New York Mirror, also says that the Emperor Nicholas had assembled an army of over 50 000 men in the environs of Warsaw, and large detachments were on the march from Russia to Poland. All the workmen lately under the the orders of Major Whistler on the line of the great Railroad, between St. Petersburg and Moscow, had been drafted in to the army, and the work is suspended. A ‘ notion seller’ was offering Yankee clocks, finely varnished and colored, with a looking glass in front to a lady not remarkable for per sonal beauty. “ Why its beautiful,” said the vender. “ Beautiful, indeed ! Why, a look at it almost frightens me,” said the lady. " Then, marm,” replied Jonathan, “I guess you’d better buy one that hasn’t got no looking glass It is curious, that on the Gila river in Califor nia, ancient ruins indicate the former existence of a civilized or semi-civilized population, as do the ruins on the Rio Puerco, in the \ alley of the Rio Grande.—And these facts bring to mind the more striking fact that the presence of the precious metals in those locations of the Russian Empire where they are now so abund antly found. though recorded by Herodotus, was lost sight of for two thousand years. — Ala. Jour. A Poor Endorser.—A. worthy but poor minister,’’ writes a friend from the country, “re quested a few days ago the loan of fifty dollars f rom the cashier of our bank ; and in the note requesting the favor, he said that if the cashier would oblige him, he would pay him in ten days, on the faith of Abraham.” The cashier return ed word "that by the rule of the bank the en dorser must reside in the State !”— Knick. Great Voyage.— The whale ship South A merica, Capt. Sowle, which arrived at New port on Friday, has been absent only about 2 years, during which time she has procured Jive thousand five hundred bbls, of oil. (200 sperm.) TheSouth America is a ship of 616 tous, and was formerly a New York and Liverpool packet. She sailed from Providence Nov. 7, 1846 Curious Fact in Physiology.—An English paper observes: ‘lt is a curious phenomenon, that nearly all the births in the animal world (at least in England in 1848.) are of male gen der. The register’s return shows a majority of male children in most districts; and among the cattle, sheep, &c., the farmers say there is little else but male produce.’ A new steam-carriage has been invented and tried upon the Great Western Railroad line, in which the locomotive engine, and a car capa ble of containing 60 or 70 passengers, rest up on the same foundation and form really but a single carriage. It is to be used on branch lines where but a few passengers are to be convey ed, not enough to sustain the expense of trains »f separate cars. The entire length of the carriage is 39 feet—its weight between nine and ten tons, and it has six wheels. It made from 35 to 40 miles per hour with ease. Time.—There is no such thing as time. It is but space occupied by incident. It is the same to eternity as matter is to infinite space— a portion of the immense occupied by some thing within the sphere of mortal sense. We ought not to calculate our age by the passing year, but by the passing of feelings and events. It is what we have done, and what we have suf fered, makes us old.— James. Remarkable Factiv Natural History.— The following account of a cross breed,between a stag and a mare, we find in alate London paper : “A hybrid filly, seven months old was found a short time since in the New Forest and is evidently of a mixed breed, between the horse and the deer. Her dam, a pony mare, was observed to associate with some red deer slags, in the New Forest, for some months, and at last this foal was seen by her side. The nose showed a proximity both to the stag and horse; her forehead is round like that of the deer: legs slender and distinctly double ; hoofs pointed and partly double, color brown, lighter under the belly, and tail like a deer. This extraordin ary animal is the property of T. G. Attwater. Dr. Fowler has inspected the hybrid, and is quite satisfied of the correctness of the pre ceding statement. Colonel Buckley, a keeper of the New Forest, has likewise seen the ani mal, and is of a similar opinion. United States Naval Officers engaged in the Mexican war.— The Secretary of the Navy has submitted a letter to the House of Representa tives. in answer to a resolution of tbe House relative to the number and places of birth of persons employed in the naval and marine ser vice on the Gulf and Pacific coasts during the Mexican war, from which we gather the follow ing particulars. The whole number of sea men composing crews of the vessels on the Gull’of Mexico andon the Pacific coast during the war was 7,000. The total number of offi cers was 836; of these were born in Virginia, 140, in New York 119, Pennsylvania 112, Ma ryland 71, Massachusetts 51, District of Colum bia 39. Maine 34, Connecticut 30, New Jersey 29, North Carolina 24, South Carolina 24, Ohio 22, New Hampshire 51, Georgia 16, Ver mont 11. Rhode Island 14, Delaware 12, Ala bama 3, Mississippi 1, Louisiana 8, Tennessee 12. Kentucky 15. Indiana 6, Illinois 3, Missou ri 5, Michigan 3. Florida 2, lowa.l, England 7, France 1. Ireland 7, Greece 1, Spain 1, West Indies 3, Scotland 3, South America 2, Swe den 1 and unknown 3. The Mother’s Law—" Forsake not the law of thy mother,” is the text of a printed sermon that has been laid upon our table, preached by Rev. Chandler Robbins and occasioned by the recent death of the mother of the late Judge Story. It is an appropriate and beautiful dis course, as may be inferred from the following passages.— Raleigh Register. •‘lt is told to the honor of the great Lord Bacon that he felt he could never repay his obligations to her who had directed his studies as well as nourished his virtues ; that hedeligbt ed to speak ofher through life, and in his will left the injunction,‘Bury me in St. Michael’s church, lor there was my mother buried.’ "Let it also be told of the great American jurist, whose fame is pure and will be as endur ingasthatof England’s renowed Chancellor, that it was his request also that the remains of his mother should be lain close to his own at Mount Auburn, that their dust might mingle in the grave, whose hearts had been so tenderly united on earth, and whose spirits should be as one in heaven. "Happy mother who enjoyed the filial obe dience and abiding love ot suchasun? Happy son. who enjoyed the discipline and received the blessing of such a mother ! Like the good and the great of every age, he kept his mother's law and it led him to honor. She by her fidelity through the quiet years of his domestic educa tion, helped to Weave the crown of his mature and public life ; and he, by his manly virtues twined a perennial wreath to adorn her mem ory. The King of Bavaria has offered a prize ofa hundred ducats for the best essay on the sub ject. " By what means can the poverty of the lower orders of the inhabitants of Germany, and more especially of Bavaria, be must advan tageously and permanently relieved.” Virginia Coal.—ln a speech recently made in the Virginia legislature, in favor of a bill to incorporate the Virginia Coal Company, Mr. Faulkner of Berkeley stated that the coal fields of that State covered 21.000 square miles out of the total area of 64.000—an extent equal to that of England. Ireland Scotland and Wales com bined ! Cannel, or purely bituminous coal, abounded throughout the basin of the Kanawa, and was so accessible that a single hand could dig with ease two hundred bushels per dav. To Cook Rice.—Soak the rice in cold salt water for seven hours, then have ready a stew pan with boiling water, throw in the rice and let it boil briskly for ten minutes, then pour it ina cullender, cover it up hot by tbe file for a few minutes, and then serve. The grains are double the usual size, and quite distinct from each other. Spcrial Notices. SOUTHERN MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY. a Meeting of the Southern Mutual Insurance Company, held in Griffin on tbe 7th inst., the following members were elected the Board of Di rectors (or the yeax 1849 : DIRECTORS—Hon. Asbury Hu!!, Athens, Pres ident and Treasurer; J. G. Hill, Esg., Griffin, Vice- President; Rev. J. U. Parson, Griffin. Secretary; Prof. C. F. McKay, Athens, Actuary ; H. J. Sargent, Esq., Griffin; Wm. W. Chapman, Griffin; Hon. Lot Weaver. Albany; Hun. William W. Clayton, Athens; E. L. Newton, Esq., Athens; J. H. New ton, Athens; A. Chase, Athens; J. J. Huggins, Athens; Fielding Bradford, Athens; W. Letcher Mitchel, Athens; Dr. H. Hull, Athens; Wm. M. Marton, Athens; Dr. E. V. Ware, Athens; Thomas Cunningham, Greensboro; John Robson. Esq.. Mad ison ; B. King, Esq., Roswell; Miller Grieve, Mill edgeville; Isaac Winship, Macon; N. C. Munroe, E#q., Macon; John L. Jones. Esq., Macon; V. R. fomtny, Columbus; J. J. Ridgeway Columbus; Henry Hall, Columbus; D. F. Wilcox, Columbus. This Company commenced business on the sth of February, 1348. The report submitted to the meet ing shows the following gratifying result for the first ten months, ending the sth inst.: Fire Risks 460 Marine. 265 Inland .258 Servants 83 1,066 Risks. Pre:' $55,623 43 Paid L sses $1663,07 Inci dental. 728,25 Salaries 1820.00 Returned on risks terminated-... 504.00 4715 32 r ...... 50.913 11 • x eromaU'd 5b9.4«3. On all expired policies one .tan the premiums has been saved to the insured, •a n- a,eQl 50 1 dividend of 50 per cent of their pre- : cations addressed to the Secretary a Ur w . receive promm attention. J. I PARSONS. See. S. M. Ins. Co. . 1 • ■ na ire H ana, 9tock«< H i eda, L-atton in or on >b ; pboard. and Negroen —and w . use a’i kinds ot Fire i r .d Manne Risks not ex c-jed ble terms as a . ?ffice in this citv. Those who insure property for five years pay oa!v one-fifth in cash, and I will probably never be ca.-eden for an assessment the remairrng soar yeara. and at the end of five years be entitled to their share of accumulated profits* then on hand. Open poiiciea, for shipping merchants, for Marine and Inland Risks. CHARLES HALL. Agent, d2i« Sou. Mu. Ins. Company. 242 Breed-st. •3ob Printing (KstablisljHient Railroad lUnk BlHldlngT. Broad St. J OB’pRINTI NG OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, and In the Best Style of the Art, PLAIN OR FANCY COLORS. EXECUTED AT THIS OFFICE EMBRACING SUCH AS I Business Cards, Hand Bills, any size. Show Cards, large. Posters, “ “ Receipts, Warehouse Show Bills, Railroad, Dray, & c . ’ Books, Pamphlets, BUI Heads, Blanks ofall kinds, Bank Checks, Notes of Hand, Bonds, Certificates, Labels for Druggists, &0., &.C., Law Blanks always on hand, or executed to order. O’ The Proprietors of the Chronicle and Sen tinel assure their friends and the public that their orders/br any thing in the Job Printing line will be executed in the best manner, and at as low rates as at any other establishment iilebirincs. 53=* Dr. Leßoy’i Sarsaparilla and Wild Cherry Pills.— The universal celebrity which this medicine has gained in every section of the country, and the many astonishing cures it has ef fected, have established its efficiency beyond all doubt —as a general family medicine it has no rival. In al cases of indigestion, Bilious Fever. Dyspepsia, Liver complaints, Sick Headach Jaundice, Asthma, Drop sy, Piles, Cholic, Worms, Disease of the Heart, and all affections of the Stomach and Bowels, LeROY’S PILLS will be found a never-failing remedy. To insure the full benefit of these celebrated Pills, they should be kept in the house, so that upon the first commencement of sickness they may be at once re sorted to. One dose then is better than a dozen after the disease has become established in the system. Le Roy’s Pills are purely vegetable, and so innocent that the infant of a month old may use if medicine is re quired, not only with safety, but with a certainty of receiving all the benefit medicine is capable of impar ting. Feirales may use them during all the critical periods of their lives. Leßoy’s Pills will insure the health, and produce regularity in all the functions oi life. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by Haviland, Risley & Co., Thomas Barrett & Co., D’Antignac & Barry, Wm. H. Tutt, W m , Haines, Wm. K. Kitchen J. E. Marshall; and by Druggists generally. felO-tw&wl vt Q’H as ting’s Compound Syrup of Naphtha.-- Not only a positive but a warranted cure for Consumption, and all other Diseases of the Lunes I Dr. Basting’s Compound Syrup of Naphtha is the great remedy for Consumption, Decline. Asth ma, Spitting- of lilood, Wight Sweats, Husky Throat, Wasting of the Flesh, Bronchitis, Coughs, Colds, and all Dieases of the Chest and Lungs. This celebrated preparation is pleasant to the ttfste, and is so speedy in its operations, that patients plain ly feel its good effects in a few minutes after taking the first dose. When Dr. Hastings had discovered the virtue of Naphtha four years ago, he announced it in a private ircular to a number of distinguished physicians in various parts of England, with a request that they would put its medical properties to the test, and re port accordingly. The result was a host of testimo nials of the most favorable character, nearly all of which agreed in certifying that no medicine they had ever used could bear any comparison with it in re lieving hacking coughs, curing Diarrhoea and stop ping night sweats. It was also generally remarkdU to have a wonderful effect in increasing the appetite, weight, and spirit of patients; and to be a powerfully efficient remedy in Billions and Asthmatic diseases. Os these testimonials, which were all published at the time, in the Medical Recorder, nine spoke of its ex traordinary influence in cases of Consumption—each corroborating Dr. Hastings’ opinion, that he hud actu ally discovered the great secret, so long and vainly sought for, namely, a preparation that would stop the formation of Turbercles on the lungs, remove those already formed, and thus cure the most fatal of all maladies, and which had previously been regarded as being altogether incurable. Dr. Williamson of Man chester thus writes- “Under its influence, I have seen the emaciated being, on whose brow Death had seemed to have set his seal, acquire invigoration and strength ; and ex change bis early mornings of intense suffering and distressing cough, for the calm repose which alone ac companies sound health.” Dr. Ware, of Liverpool, says:—“i regard Hast ngs’ Syrup of Naphtha as one of the first medical discoveries ol any age, and consider its agency in curing Consumption as established beyond all doubt or question.” Dr. Boyd of Lancaster, “Hails it as the great consumptive antidote and cure;” and Dr. Hamilton, of Rate, pronounces it “the only known remedy which may bo relied on for removing Tuber cules from the Lungs, and preventing the formation of others.” Hastings* Compound Syrup of Naphtha is now be ing used in nearly all our hospitals, and is also coming into rapid use among all our best physicians, for coughs, colds, and all diseases of the lungs. It has been recommended in the worst stage of consumption by the celebrated physician, Dr. Mutt, of New York; and Dr. Arnold, of Savannah, Ga., writing to the agent at New York, under date of Jan. 30, 1848, says: “I received the half-dozen Hustings’ Naphtha Syrup ordered from you, and am convinced that Naphtha is the principal ingredient. Inclosed is twenty-five dollars, for which you will send me two dozen and a half bottles. I have two patients in the Marine Hospital, whom I think will be benefited by it.” Price $1 per bottle. For sale by HAVILAND, RISLEY & CO., flO-tw&wly t Augusta, Ga.. Sole Agent. Dr. Mftcnin s Lucina Cordial—A sovereign remedy for incipient Consumption, Indi« gestion, Nervousness, Im potency, Fluor Albus, Lose of Muscular Energy, Physical Lassitude, Female Weakness, Debility, &c. Price three dollars per bottle. For sale by Havil\nd, Risley & Co.. Thomas Barrett & Co., W. K. Kitchen, and by Druggists generally. flO-tw&wly + Doctor Towmlsend’s Sarsaparilla. — A supply of this popular Medicine for sale wholesale and retail by a‘23 HAVILND. RISLEY. & CO. BARGAINS IN DRY GOODS, WILLIAM IL CRANE IVISHINO TO DISPOSE of his Fall and v v Winter Goods, before purchasing his Spring supply, will sell off his present stuck at very reduced prices ; in it are many desirable goods, such as American and Dufl. BLANKETS, 75 to 87c Linseys and Negro KERSEY'S. 10 to 13 10-4 12-4 Fine Whitney BLANKETS, 5 to ST pr. White arid Red FLANNELS, 18 to 37,some higher Muslin Db LAINES, Cashmere DeCOSSE, very cheap, Fine French CASHMERES, at New Y'ork cost, Woolen SHAWLS and MANTLES “ “ Fine Black, Mixed and other col’d CLOTHS and CASSI MERES, nt very reduced prices, SATI NETT, Kentucky JEANS and TWEEDS do Black and col d ALPACCAS very low, A large assortment of Worsted CALICOE’S and GINGHAMS, very cheap, Bleached and Brown SHEETINGS and SHIRT INGS. The above, together with a very large stock of STAPLE AND FANCY GOODS, will be sold in proportion to the above prices. Those who wish to purchase Goods very cheap, are respectfully invited to call and examine his assortment. ji?3l-d2w&w3w DISSOLUTION. rjIHE COPARTNERSHIP of I. A. UIB- 1 LER &. Co., wa« mutually dissolved on the 6th day of November, 1849. Having purchased of I. A. Hibler his entire interest in the concern, I shall continue the LIVERY and SALE business at the old stand of I. A. H. &. Co., where my personal attention will be given to the ac commodation of all customers who may favor me with their patronage. TO DROVERS,!wouId say my lots are large, dry and commodious, and well supplied with water. I t29-dlm(& wjm E. L. ALMOND. NOTICE. I HAVE THIS DAY sold to Messrs. D. B. PLUMB & CO., my stock of Drugs, Medicines. &c., and respectfully solicit a continuance of the lib eral patronage extended for so long a time to me. All persons indebted to me either by Note or open Account, are desired to call and settle the same with out delay. WM. HAINES. Augusta, Jan. 1, 1849. ja23 D. B. PLUMB. | DR. H. BACON. HAVING PURCHASED of Mr. William Haines, his entire stock of DRUGS, &e., we expect to continue the business at his old stand be tween the U. S. Hotel and Post Office corner. We are daily expecting additional supplies of FRESH AND GENUINE MEDICINES, Chemi cals, Perfumery, Fancy articles, Paints, Oil, &c. Our friends will please give us a call, and may re ly upon being suited both in quality and price. ja23-w3 D. B. PLUMB & CO. DEWEES’ CARMINIATUVE, OR COLIC DROPS FOR INFANTS. THIS IS A PERFECTLY safe and never failing remedy for that distressing Colic so common to infants. It relieves flatulence and pain immediately, procures refreshing sleep, and acts gently on the bowels. Price 25 cents. Sold whole sale and retail by n 23 HAVILAND, RISLEY & CO. ~ NOTICE. * LL PERSOSS are hereby cautioned against i*. trading for two NOTES of mine; said Notes being either lost or stolen. One of said Notes is on J. A. Lightfoot, for forty-three dollars ; the other up on C. A. Lightfoot, for seventy-five dollars. A. J. LIGHTFOOT. January 25th, 1849. ja26-3 DISSOLUTION. THE FIRM OF SPEARS & WILCOX, here tofore existing at Sylvian Hill, Hancock coun ty, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. All business of the firm will be settled by F. Spears. F. SPEARS. SAMVEL A. WILCOX. January 5, 1848. TO ALL WHOM IT MAT CONCERN. THE PVBLIC are hereby notified that I will pay no debts made after this date, against the estate of STEPHEN STOVALL, late of Lincoln county, deceased, unless by mv special order or con sent.' JOSIAH STOVALL, Executor. January 24, 1849. ja2o w 3 DkCOIN S electric MATCHES. The ATTENTlONofi Druggists, Merchants, House-keepersand the public generally, is invi ted to these SUPERIOR MATCHES, now manufac tured in this citv bv the undersigned; which in a short lime will be furnished as l ow as they can be laid down from the North. These MATCHES are war ranted to stand a higher degree of heat or dampness, and ignite with more certainty, and quicker than any other'.Matches. Persons vrishingto purchase, should call at the Manufactory, opp« i:e lhe Richmond Ho tel and examine. .... „ ja2O-»3m WM. H. DsCOIN, LOST OR MISLAID THE FOLbOWiSt demoted NOTES:— One on Cvrus Hudson, due one day after date, for One Hundred and Dollars and five cents., with interest from Ist of January, 1846, dated 21st January. 1846 : and one on Elam B. Lewis, and Abel Lewis, security, due one day after date, for Fif ty seven Dollars, dated 26th January, Wb, with a credit for F ry-three Dollars «>d •’/ dated Sth January. 1847. Any person findtng said Nates will please return them to the subscriber, and lhe pub lie are cautioned against lr ad:n« , W. nlvnt.a. Burke county. Jan. 17, 1819. SEED OATS -,lin BVSHELS seed OATS, for sale by JUD ;-.6 McGORIt. SPERM AND TALLOW CANDLES 1 ftft BOIES sperm candles. A "V_F 50 boxes Hup i Son's Teltow do. For sale b/ d 22 HAND. WILLI AMS A CO. DUPONTsTguN powder. The subscriber " ill continue the I Agency for the sal* s Gvx Powdbb. He will sell it at reduced - a teM cd deliver it from the -Magazine free of’ expense A. GARDELLE. On hand, 300 Kegs, Up. 100 Kep of BLAST ING POWDER. Also tome qr. and half kegs, and Cannaer*. my 2 *~. -. ,'■. : .s.HoTEii. WriiSßw I ife »ftWi »I »iW> ; UNITED STATES HOTEL. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, BY G. FARGO. THE UNDERSIGNED respectfully informs his friends and the Travelling Public, that be has re cently purchased of D. Mixer, all bis interest in the UNITED STATES HOTEL, where he will continue the business on his own account, and in a style not inferior to any other similar establishment. He solicits a continuance of the favors of its former patrons and the public generally. G. FARGO. jalo-3m A CARD This is to inform the public that having disposed of all my interest in the UNITED STATES HOTEL to G. Fargo, who has long been connected with the establishment, and knowing him, and believing in his ca pacity, I cheerfully recommend him to the former patrons of the HOTEL, and the Travelling Public gener ally. jalO-d&w D. MIXER. CHARLESTON HOTEL. I here take occasion to state that having recently taken a lease of that well known house, the CHARLES TON HOTEL, in Charleston, S. C., I shall shortly be able to call for a continuance of favor at the other end of the Road. The House is now undergoing a thorough repair, and will be new furnished. Due notice will be given when the house will be ready to receive my friends and patrons. jalO-d&w D. MIXER. FASHIONABLE READY-MADE CLOTHING!! 1 J. M. NEWBY & CO., WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN READY-MADE CLOTHING, HATS, CAPS, TRUNKS, &C., &C Under the United States Hotel* - AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. JM. N. & CO. have just opened a large and well-selected stock of Fashionable Ready-Made Clo • thing, Hats, Caps, &c., &c. All articles for Gentlemen’s Wear, of the best make and finish, can be found at this establishment. Having every advantage in manufacturing their goods, they will sell them at prices as low as they can be bought in Georgia. Call and look before buying elsewhere. 018-d&wly OGLEBY’S COTTON GINS. STILL IMPROVING! WE STILL CONTINUE to manufacture Cotton Gins of the very finest order. For sev eral years past we have been able to sell all the fine Friction Roller Gins at S 3 per saw, which we could make, without the aid of a travelling agent. He have made the gins, and the gins, or rather the cot ton ginned by them have sold others as fast as we could make them. We have not been content in be ing able to sell, but it has been our aim to continue to improve. Each year the demand has increased, and as our fine gins have been used, we think we can af firm the planter has realized increased profits. It has been truly said that the finest article of cotton ever offered in the Savannah market has been raised in Hancock county. The crops of several individ uals have been esteemed of this character. Some have had offers for the entire crop, to be grown, at the highest prices, and in every instance our gins have been used to produce this fine article. When cotton is low J cent, per lb. in price tells in a moderate crop. We think we can safely affirm that in every instance where planters have managed their crops | neatly and ginned on our gins, they have received the very highest market value—in many instances | ct. over the highest market price. It has been said by some persons, interested in lessening the character of our gins, that they do not standi s high in Hancock county as they have done. Wes hould think this a great mistake, from the fact r i.a increased demand in the county. We know many opposed buying at first on account of the price, but we are assured from the increased sale and from gratuitous commendations of our gins, that the far mers are beginning to view it good economy to buy of us. We are also seldom able to sell a common gin, which we make as low as other gin-makers. Our last year’s gins have given even greater satisfaction than any we have ever made before. We will deliver to purchasers, at $3 per saw, our fine Friction-Roller Gins ; or common kind from 82 to 82.50, as in qual ity. All communications will be immediately an swered. G. T. OGLEBY & BROTHER. Sparta, April 3d, 1849. CERTIFICATES • Sparta, April 3d, 1348. —We have bought and used the fine Friction-Roller Gins made by G. T. Ogleby & Brother. His gins possess great durabil ity ; the workmanship is of the very finest order. The cotton ginned by them, as to quality, has met our most sanguine expectations, and has in every instance come up to what he has promised. As we have been enabled to realize prices higher than from common gins, we think it is economy to buy his fine gins. Thos. M. Turner, John T. Berry, Charles R. Knowles, Wilson Bird, John P. Sykes, Benj. T. Harris, J. & M. Amoss, A. G. & W. Brown, A. C. Devereux, Wm. Terrell, Milton Bass, Richard P. Sasnett, A. J. Lane, Joseph R. Sasnett, W. R. Battle, B. K. Butts, John L Birdsong, Thos. L. Latimer, A. B. Phelps, J M. G. Harris, E. S. Barnes, | T. J. Smith, Wm. C. Dawson, i Wm. L. Wilson, Thos. Whaley, ( George W. Calvin, J. P. Whitehead, I JohnS. Latimer, James Thomas. » Savannah, April 18, 1848.—The undersigned can say with much confidence that the best upland cot tons they have seen during the past season, were from planters who use Gins manufactured by G. T. Oglesby, Esq., of Sparta. Ga. We do cheerfully re commend them to the planters of Georgia. Rabun & Fulton. I J. L. Swinney. Augusta, April 15, 1848. —We take pleasure in saying that the cotton cleaned on Messrs. G. T. Ogleby & Brother’s Gins is equal in every respect to anything we have seen, and cheerfully, and with confidence, recommend them to the planters of Geor gia and the adjoining States, feeling assured they will give satisfaction. We would also remark that for durability and finish, we have seen none that surpass them, and but few their equal. Heard & Davison, J. C. Dawson, ap!9 Dye & Robertson. TO THE COTTON PLANTERS OF GEORGIA. r B'HE SUBSCRIBER continues to manufac jL lure his superior IMPROVED COTTON GINS, at his factory in Morgan county, on his usual exten rivescale. The liberal patronage he has received for be last few years has induced hirp this year to go to great additional expense in making preparations to fur nish the Planters with Gins far superior to any here tofore made. Those who wish it can have them with SUPERIOR WATER BOXES, which will prevent the possibility of their taking fire by friction. He also continues to use his OIL CUPS OR FEEDERS. which he was the first to introduce in this State, and which saves much trouble in oiling. The superiority of his Gins has been fully tested for the last few years in making fine cotton, and in ginning as fast ascould be reasonably required, the cotton from them bringing the highest price in all the markets ; and he trusts by unremitting attention to business, that he will contin ue to receive the liberal patronage of the cotton planters of this State, which it will be his highest ambition to merit. Contracts for his Gins may be made with his travelling agents, or by writing to him al Madison, where all orders will be promptly attended to, and his Gins are warranted to perform well in ail respects, if used according to the directions sent with each Gin, and will be delivered at the purchaser’s residence. Tjj’ REPAIRING done in the best manner at short notice. JOSEPH WINSHIP. Madison, Geo., March 1, 1848. [Certificate.] This is to certify that I have purchased one of Jo seph Winship’s fine improved ‘’otton Gins, and have no hesitation in saying that it is the best Gin I have ever had, it makes fine cotton, Gins fast, and per forins well in every respect CHRISTOPHER CONNALLY. />e Kalbcounty, Ga.. Jan. 26, 1848. mhlO-wly Fine Watches Clocks, Jewelry AND SILVER GOODS. THOMAS W. FREEMAN, athisold stand, nearly opposite the Bruns- wick Bank, respectfully informs hiscus-4Ld» tumors and the public that he has on hand a fine as sortment of GOLD and SILVER WATCHES f of the most approved makers, with a choice and fashionable STOCK OF JEWELRY, all of which he will sell at very low prices for cash. T. W. F. solicitsa comparison by purchasers of the quality and prices of his Goods, with any other house either here ar elsewhere. WATCHES and CLOCKS carefully repaired, and warranted. Mr. Wm. G. Woodstock continues to give his utmost attention to this part ofthe business. N. B.—New Goods received weekly. o!4 d&w STOP THE MURDERER! SSOO REWARD WILL BE PAID FOR the apprehension of Dr. ROBERT T. FLEWELLEN, who mur dered U. T. LOCKETT in Culloden, Georgia, on the morning of the 28th October. Said Flewellen is about twenty-seven years of age, six feet 1 or 2 inches high, dack and somewhat swar hy complexion, dark hazel eyes, and dark brown hair, and had on when he left, a large pair of whis kers—black under and near the chin, elsewhere like the hair; stoops a little forward when walking, quick spoken and fluent in conversation. He, in company with gentlemen, frequently uses blackguard and pro fane language. The above reward of Five Hundred Dollars, will be paid fortheapprehension and delivery to the proper authorities, of the said Robert T. Flewellen. BRADFORD T. CHAPMAN, d 5 ASA W. CHAPMAN. Moaroe County, November 2, 1848. SOUTHERN MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY. THIS INSTITUTION, chartered by the last Georgia Legislature, is now in successful ope ration. issuing Policies on MARINE OR FIRE RISKS. And also upon the LIVES OF SERVANTS. on the MUTUAL PRINCIPLE— a principle which saves to the insured from 30 to 75 per cent, of the cost of Insurance, as they have only to pay their pro portion of the actual losses sustained. Policies have been issued on nearly half a mil liom of dollars, in ail parts of Georgia, creating an available fund of some 120,000 in four months from the opening of the office. For particulars inquire of JOHN G. HILL, President, Griffin. J. M. Parsons, Secretary. Or to Chas. Hall, Agent, Augusta. Thos. Cunningham, Agent, Greensboro. W». M. Morton, Athens. e2l-ly J. E. Vial, or J. Robson, Madison. TO THE PUBLIC. ’ THE SUBSCRIBER has removed from bis old stand, opposite the United States Hotel, to the Store formerly occupied by D. Hodge, next to Hoadley’s Carnage Repository. Where he has open ed a large stock of CLOTHS, CASSIMERES, and VESTINGS, which are the best that can be bought, and will be made to measure in a style not to be sur passed by env establishment in the Southern country. ALSO— For sale SHIRTS of all kinds, STOCKS, CRA VATS. COLLARS, SUSPENDERS, GLOVES, HOSIERY. &c. And a large stock of READY MADE CLOTHING, which for cat, finish and mi terial, cannot be equalled. 06 J. A. VAN WINKLE. COFFEE. 1 RIO COFFEE, tuVfLF 100 bags Laguira “ 50 bags Java and Mocha “ For sale by d 22 HAND, WILLIAMS dr CO. CALF SKINS AND SOLE LEATHER ARE NOW in receipt of a full asscrt- ▼ ▼ men: of French as d American CALF SKINS, Hemlock and Oak Tanner SOLE LEATHER, fte. to which we invite the a iention of city and com y manufacturer*. jal2 FORCE, BROTHERS <fc CO : Warehouses. WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. M. P. STOVALL CONTINUES the above business, in ils var * ous branches, at his old stand, Fire- Proof Warehouse,) corner of Washington and Reynold-streets. He hopes, by close attention to business, to merit a continuance of the liberal patronage of the past season. Liberal advances made on produce tn store, jy2B-tw&wtf WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS, AUGUST/X,..GEORGIA. —rf' THE SUBSCRIBERS occasion to return their their friends for the liberal pa-®’’ 21 tronage bestowed upon them the oast season, and at the same time renew the tender of their services to them and the public generally in the WAREHOUSE and COMMISSION BUSINESS, at their old stand, on Jackson-street. Their Warehouse has been thoroughly repaired and is now in good condition for the reception of Cot ton and other produce. Our charges will conform to the rates of other regular Commission Houses. Liberal advances will be made on produce instore, when requested. GIBBS & McCORD. s 16- w 6 m WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS, AUGUSTAGEORGIA. V—; — THE UNDERSIGNED, thankful for past patronage, res pent - fully renew the tender of their vices to their friends and the public generally in the above business. Their extensive FIRE PROOF WAREHOUSE is immediately at the Depot of the Georgia Railroad, and they continue to receive cotton and other consign ments per Railroad, without any charge for Dray age. They also continue their OFFICE and SALES ROOM on Broad-street, where one of the partners may at all times be found. Liberal advances made, when required, on produce in store. sl6-wbm D’ANTIGNAC & EVANS. DAWSON & CROCKER’S FIRE-PROOF WAREHOUSE. THE Subscriber having associated them- J under the firm of Dawson & Crock for the transaction of the Warehouse and general Commission business, beg leave to in form their friends and the public generally, that they will occupy the extensive FIRE PROOF WARE HOUSE (now being completed) on Reynold-street, immediately in the rear of Dye & Robertson’s and Dawson & Weaver’s former stand, and fronting on Reynold-street a few steps below the Telegraph Of fice ; where they will devote their personal attention to any business entrusted to them. Feeling every confidence in their ability to give satisfaction to tlmse who may favor them with their business, they respectfully solicit a portion of public favor. DAWSON & CROCKER. N. B. Liberal advances will be made on produce in Store, and orders for Merchandize filled at the low est market rates. jy!9-wly HEARD & DAVISON. WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS. t o if WE RENEW A TENDER of our services as WARE-HOUSE AND COM MISSION MERCHANTS, at our extensive Fire Proop Buildings, on Mclntosh street, where we re spectfully solicit a continuance of the patronage so liberally extended to us for several years past, and pledge ourselves as heretofore, to devote our unremit ted attention to the interest of all who may confide their business to our care. Our Ware-House is located in the centre of busi ness, and as well situated for the dis;*osition of pro duce as any in the city, being the one formerly occu pied by Thos. Dawson & Son. and more recently by Dawson & Weaver. Orders for Bagging, Rope and other Supplies, promptly attended to, and wili be filled at the lowest market prices. Our special attention is given to the Receiving and Forwarding Goods. We wili make liberal Cash Advances on produce in store, when required. ISAAC T. HEARD, ati3o-w6m JOHN DAVISON. WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS. MR. JOHN HARRIS, Newton county, Ga., having asßOC j a t ec | with the firm Dye & Robertson, we will continue the Warehouse and Commission Business, under the firm and style of DYE, ROBERTSON & CO., at the old stand of Dye & Robertson, on the east side of Mclntosh Street, Augusta, Ga., and on the Central Wharf, Charleston, S. <J., where we will establish a branch of our firm under the style of DYE, HARRIS & CO., by the Ist of September next. We will thus have it in our power to afford every inducement to our friends and the public gen erally, to patronize our concern, as they will have every advantage which this or the Charleston mar ket can afford, under the prompt and vigilant atten tion of one or more of the firm at both places. A large and extensive trade is opening with the great West, comprising portions of Alabama and Ten nessee. and other sections. We will be able to offer to the citizens of those sections, all the advantages of either of the above markets in the various branches of our business. Our Ware-House is fire-proof, and perfectly safe for the reception of all kinds of Pioduce, COTTON, I CORN, FLOUR, &c. Our best exertions will be made to promote the in terests of those who may favor us with business. Liberal Cash Advances will be mnde on all con- : sign menus in store. I Our charges will be as moderate as those of any I other regular Commission House in Augusta ami Charleston respectively. In conclusion, we would respectfully solicit the pa ! tronage of our friends and the public generally, in ; the various branches of the Ware-House and Com j mission Business. DYE, ROBERTSON & CO. August 1, 1848. aus FIRE-PROOF WAREHOUSE ADAMS, HOPKINS & CO. V'—'Y CONTINUE the HOUSE AND COMMISSI<>NyfIOT BUSINESS at their old stand, cor-®®™ 5 * 1 ner of Campbell and Reynold-streets, and will give special attention to every department of the business. To protect all cotton from exposure to the weather, they also occupy the Warehouse formerly occupied by Rees & Beall. 031 WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS. PLEASANT STOVALL Vj— —/ WILL CONTINUE the above busi nest at HIS OLD STAND, aided by his /^‘ !^r 4 ; partner, Mr. G. Simmons. Best attention will be given to sales of COTTON and OTHER PRODUCE, and purchases of BAG GING and FAMILY NECESSARIES. Augusta, August 2d, 1849. au2-wgm ‘THE GEORGIA MARBLE MANUFACTURING COMPANY/’ ARE DESIROUS TO INFORM the citi zens of Georgia, that Marble work of all kinds | can be furnished by them at their Works in Cherokee and Gilmer counties, or at their yard in Madison, Ga., at a cheaper rate than it can be hnd at any other es tablishment in the State. They have made, and are making, extensive arrangements to carry on the busi . nesß in ail its various branches. Our marble is finer , than any Northern marble, and when fairly tested , will be equal to Italian. We have secured the ser j vices of experienced workmen from New York, who fully understand all the various branches connected with the business, and we pledge ourselves, in point of workmanship and durability, to give entire satis faction, or no charge will be made. To all those wishing work in our line we would say, call and ex amine our Marble Work and prices before purchasing elsewhere, if convenient; if not, all communications will receive attention. Address Madison, Ga., or Harnageville, Cherokee county, Ga. d2l-tf ATKINSON, TATE & ROBERTS. LOCKS, WATCHES, JEWELERY AUGUSTA. OCT. 16. 1848. GOLD AND SILVER watches, of ail kind*. JEWELERY. and various rich fancy good Fancy HARDWARE and CUTLERY. Gold, Silver and Steel SPECTACLES. SILVER WARE, Plated Goods of all kinds. GUNS, Sporting Apparatus PISTOLS. SOLAR LAMPS, GIRANDOLES, in gold and silver. TABLE CUTLERY, of Rodgera and others. CHINA WARE, CUT GLASSWARE, of late > style. CLOCKS, Parlor and Office Clocks, and a large stock ofcheap Clocks for country trade. ANDIRONS, FENDERS, SHOVELS and TONGS. I WATCH MATERIALS and tools of all kinds for Watchmakers. For sale at fair prices by CLARK. RACKET! & CO., Dealers in Fancy and Military Goods. O' REPAIRING of Clocks and Watche.oy good * Workmen. 020-d&w E. R. CHEESBOROUGH, BROKER. AUCTIONEER. AND GE NERAL COMMISSION AGENT. I NOR THE PURCHASE and sale es NE ’ GROES. REAL ESTATE, BANK STOCKS, Ac. AU business entrusted to hi g will meet with i promptitude and diligence. Office No. 10 State ' street, Charleston. S. C. d2-lawlo Public Sults. URKE BHERIFF S SALE. —Will be sold, before the Court-house door, in Waynesboro, Burke county, on the first Tuesday in February next, a Negro man named Billy, about twenty-two years « of age ; levied on as the property of John T- Brown, to satisfy a fi. fa. obtained in Burke Superior Court, in favor of James Grubbs vs. John T. Brown and Ben iamin Brack. Property pointed out by defendant. A. H. ROBERTS, D. Sheriff. January 3, 1849. URKE SHERIFF’S SALE.—On the first Tuesday in February next, will be sold, at Waynesboro, in Burke county, within the legal hours of sale, one Negro woman about forty years of age, named Claracy ; levied on as the property of Harvey Andrews, to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from Superior Court of said county, in favor of John C. Poythress, and afterwards transferred to Isaiah Carter. J. R. PRESCOTT, Sheriff. January 5, 1849. URKE SHERIFF’S SALE.—WiII be sold, before the court-house in Waynesboro, Burke county, on the first Tuesday in March next, between the usual hours of sale, one Negro woman named Philis, about 32 years of age; levied on as the proper ty of Benjamin E. Fryer, to satisfy an execution is sued from the Inferior Court of said county, on the foreclosure of a mortgage in favor of Hiram Roberts, assignee of Godfrey and Laßocbe, vs. said Benjamin ! E. Fryer. Property pointed out in said mortgage fi. fa. AUGUSTUS H. ROBERTS, D. Sheriff. January 1, 1849. POSTPONED COLUMBIA SHERIFF’S SALE.—WiII be sold, at Appling, Columbia county, before the court-house door in said county, on the first Tues day in February next, between the usual hours of sale, seventy acres of land, more or less, on which Cynthia Fuller now resides, being her dower in the estate of Abraham Fuller, deceased,and adjoin ing lands of Leonard G. Steed, and others; to satisfy an execution from Columbia Inferior Court, at the suit of William C. Parkes vs. Cynthia Fuller. JOHN F. SUTTON, Sheriff. January 5, 1849. OLUMBIA SHERIFF’S SALE.—WiII be sold, at Appling, Columbia county, before the court-house door in said county, on the first Tuesday in April next, one bay Horse, eightyears old, usually called Frank, to satisfy a mortgage fi. fa. from Co lumbia Inferior Court, in favor of Andrew Neeson vs. William M. Reed. JOHN F. SUTTON, Sheriff. January 26, 1849. POSTPONED JEFFESRON SHERIFF’S SALE. Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at the Market-house in the town of Lou isville, Jefferson county, between the usual hours of sale, a Negro woman named Adeline, about twenty five years of age, and her three children, Sarah Jane, about three years old,and Maria.about eighteen months old, and Mary Ann, one week old; levied on as the property of Osborn Walden, to satisfy one fi. fa., Central Bank of Georgia, vs. Osborn Walden and Mitchel Walden, and Lewis Lampp, guardian vs. the same, being two fi. fas. issued from Jefferson Superior Court; also, levied on by sundry Justices’ Court fi. fas., vs. the same; Justices’ and sundry vs. said Osborn Walden, in favor of Benjamin Hadden, William Da vis, Lewis Lampp, Thomas Davis, Kinchen Wom ble and the State —levy made on tho Justices’ Court fi fas by a constable and returned to me. JESSE T. MULLING, Sheriff. December 28, 1848. EFFERSON SHERIFF’S SALE. —Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at the Market-house in Louisville, in said county, two girls, to wit: Susan and Emma, about seven years old, and a black Mare and Buggy ; levied I on as the property of Franklin G. Lewis, to satisfy [ one fi. fa. from Biirke Superior Court, in favor of Mo -1 ses P. Green, transferred to Elam B. Lewis, vs. Franklin G. Lewis. Property pointed out by Elam ' B. Lewis. JESSE T. MULLING, Sheriff. December 28, IS4B. Lincoln sheriff’s sale. —Win be sold, before the Court-house door in Lincolnton, Lin coln county, on the first Tuesday in March next, be tween the "legal hours of sale, the following property, to wit: Seventy-five bushels corn, more or less ; five stacks of fodder ; 3 Sows and 15 Pigs; 11 head of Geese; Fifty bushels of cotton seed; One pen of Manure; One hill of Potatoes; One cupboard; One lot of rough edge Plank ; One pair of Andirons; Two Bedsteads; Three ploughHoes; One spinning wheel, and one Grubbing Hoe ; also five cows and one calf. All levied on as the property of Thomas K. Trammel), to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from Lincoln Superior Court, Hugh Henderson, James McGill, Thomas Trammell, Eldridge Cason, William Cason, et. al. JOHN W. HAMRICK, Sheriff. January 24,1849. ARREN SHERIFF’S SALE.—WiII be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, before the court-house in Warrenton, Warren county, within the legal hours of sale, two hundred acres of Pine Land lying in said county, on the Waters of Pilcher’s Creek, adjoining lands of Wm. H. Hilson, and others; levied upon tosatisfy twofi. fas. in favor of Lockhart, Ihreewitsand Chapman, issued from the Justices Court of the 151st District of said county, a gainst Irwin Hattaway, principal, and George W. Collins, security, and Mathew Cox security on stay ; levied upon as the property of the principal, and point ed out by George W. Collins, security. Levy made and returned to me by a constable. EDWARD SHURLEY, Sheriff. January 1, 1849. A~~ DMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—On the first Tuesday in February next, within the usual hours of sale, will be sold the following lots of land, belonging to the estate of Ulrick B. Clarke, deceased : At the court-house door in Campbellton, Geo , Lot No. 893, 18th District, 2d Section, originally Chero kee, now Campbell county, 40 acres. At the court house door in Hawkinsville, Ga., Lot No. 298, 21st District of originally Wilkinson, now Pulaski county, 202| acres. At the court-house door in Tazewell, Ga., Lot 147, in the 12th District, of originally Muscogee, now Marion county, 202| acres. WM. A. WALTON, Adm’r. December 2, 1848. DMINiSTRATOR’ sold, before the court house door, in Lincolnton, Lin coln county, on the first Tuesday in February next, all the Negroes belonging to the estate of Edmond Samuel), late of said county, deceased"; sold by order ofthe Court of ordinary, forthe benefit of the heirsand creditors. Terms on the day ;to wit: Moses, a fel low ; Jerry, do.; Luke, do.; Ann, a woman, and her five children, to wit: Marv, Amanda, Wesley, Hen ry and Rachael. WILLIAM PASCHAL, Adm’r. Nov. 29, 1849. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—WiII be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, within the legal hours of sale, at the Market House in the town of Louisville, the following property, to-wit: three negroes, Jane, a woman, and her child Daniel, and Letty, a girl. Sold agreeable to an order of the Inferior Court of Jefferson county, when sitting tor Ordinary purposes, as the property of John B. Lee, dec’d., for distribution. Terms on the dav. Nov. 28, 1848. JOHN WREN, Adm’r. A DMINISTKATOR’S SALE.—WiII be sold 2 on the first Tuesday in February next, at Greens boro, agreeably to «n order of the Inferior Court of said county, when kilting for ordinary purposes, one Lot of Land containing one acre, more or less, situa ted near Union Point, on the Georgia Rail Road ; also one Trunk and contents. Sold as the property of Fe lix Coughlin, late of said county, deceased, for the benefit ofthe creditors of said deceased. E. I). ROBERTSON, ) . . , W. H. STARKE, ) r ‘ November 7, 1848. DMINISTRATOR S’S’A ill be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, before the Couit-house door at Lincolnton, Lincoln county, agreeably to an order of the inferior Court, when sit ting for ordinary purposes, the land and Negroes be longing to the estate of Peter Gullatt, deceased, con sisting of three hundred and forty (340) acres, more or or less, in said county, adjoining lands of Wm.|Gullatt, Nancy Tatom, Rachael Sims and others; fifteen Ne groes, to wit : Ji;n,a fellow ; Esther, a woman ; Sealy, a woman ; Detila and her two children, George and Jane; Arra, a girl, John, a boy; Allen, a boy; Murjina, a girl,Lindy, a woman,Cyndia and her child William, Margaret, a girl, and Marchal, a boy. Sold for the benefit of the heirs and creditors of said deceased. PETER GULLATT, ) . WILLIAM GULLATT, $ rnrs * November 22, 1848. DMINISTRATOR’S SALE—Pursuant to an order of the Court of ordinary, will be sold, before the court-house door in Columbia county, on the first Tuesday in February next, two Negroes be belonging to the estate of B. H. Embree, deceased ; one of said Negroes is a firstrate Smith and about 35 years old, the other a likely Negro man. C. H. SHOCKLEY, Adm’r. January 8, 1849. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE,- Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at the lower Market-house, in the City of Augusta, the following property belonging to the estate of Adna Rowe, deceased, to wit: The lot and improvements on the North side of Broad-st. the second Eastxjf Cumming street, now occupied by Daniel Hand. It has a front on Broad street of 30 feet, and extends through to Jones-street. 3 lots in the village of Thomastoe, Upson County ; known in the plan of said village as Nos. 1, 11 and 13. Also, lot No. 309 in the 2d district, Baker County. Also lot No. 24. in the 2d district, Baker County. Also, lot No. 40, in the 13th district, originally Henry ; now Fayette County. Also, lot No. 72, in the 17th district, 4th section, originally Cherokee, now Paulding county. Also, lot No. 11, in the 7th district, 3d section, orig inally Cherokee, now Cass county. Also, lot No. 170, in the 10th district, originally Troup, now Meriwether county. Also, lot No. 219. in the 20th district, originally Wilkinson, now Pulaski county. Also, lot No. 4, in the 11th district, originally Mus cogee, now Marion county. Terms made known on the day of the sale. CHARLES CATLIN. December 7. 1848. Adm’r de bonis non. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE —Will be sold before the Court House door in Lincolnton, Lin coln county, on the first Tuesday in February next, by order of the Court of Ordinary, the Land and Ne groes belonging to the estate of Morgan Murrah, de ceased, of said county, to wit: 90 acres of land, ad joining lands of Florence and others, and the follow ing Negroes, to-wit: Lucy, a woman and her child, Basheba ; James, a boy ; Eliza, Jane and Sarah, girls. Sold for the benefit of the heirs and creditors. Terms »h ie day. JOHN LEVERETT, Adm’r. November 29, 1848. DMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—Agreeable jo an order of the Inferior Court of Newton county, when sitting for Ordinary purposes, will be sold, within the usual hours of sale, on the first Tues day in February next, before the Court House door as Watkinsville, in Clark county, the one half of a house and lot in the town of Athens, known as the Planter’s Hotel, occupied at present by Thomas Han cock. The said described premises being part of the real estate of Arthur L. Simms, deceased. Terfns of sale cash. RICHARD L. SIMMS, Adm’r. Nov. 29, 1848. DMINSTRATOR’S SALE OF BANK STOCK. -Agreeable to an order of the Court of Ordinary of Walker county, will be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at the Lower Mar ket House in the city of Augusta, twelve shares in the Capital Stock of the Bank of the State of Geor gia, and sixteen shares in the Capital Stock of the Bank of Augusta, belonging to the estate of Thomas Porter, deceased, late of said county. Terms cash. THOMAS G. McFARLAND, Adm’r. Dec e m ber 25, 1849. a’’dmEnISTRATOR.’S SALE.—WiII be sold, on-Friday the twenty-third of February next at the late residence of William Satterwhite, deceased, of Green county, the personal property of said deceased, consisting of, Cows, Hogs. Sheep, one yoke of Oxen and Cart, Plantation Tools, House hold and Kitchen Furniture and other articles not mentioned. Also, at the same time and place, the Plantation will be rented. Terms made known on day of sale. JAMES MOORE, ? , WILLIAM F. LUCKIE, $ rs ‘ January 12, 1949. "T* DMINISTRATOR’S SALE?—WiII be sold, atthe Court House d »or in the village of Jack son, Butts county, on the first Tuesday in March next, within the legal hours of sale, agreeable to an order of the honorable the Inferior Court of Richmond county, when sitting for ordinary purposes, all that tract or parcel of Land, drawn by Edward Hawes, of Richmond county, and granted to the said Hawes, known as number two, (2) first district of Henry county, now Butts county, containing 202 J acres; soli as the property of the estate of the said Edward Hawes, deceased, for division among the heirs. SAMUEL HAWES, Adm’r. December 25,1848, Public Sales. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE. Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in March next, within the legal hours of sale, at Dahlonega, in Lumpkin county, one tract of Land, containing forty acres, known a No. 7, in the 15th district, Ist section. Sold agreeable to an order of the Inferior Court of Jefferson county, when sitting for Ordinary purposes, as the property ot John B. Lee, dec’d., for distribution. Terms on the day. N0v.28,1848. JOHN WREN, Adm’r. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE.-On the first Tuesday in March next, will be sold, before the. court-house door of Warren county, agreeable to an order of the Inferior Court of said county, when sit ting for ordinary purposes, a tract or parcel of Land in said county, containing fifty (50) acres, more or lew, adjoining lands of Evq. Shockley and Richard ' Dozier; belonging to the estate of Avret Bonner, de -1 ceased. THOMAS W. PARHAM, Adm’r. x December 21, 1849. A~~dministrators’ sale.— Agreeably to an order of the honorable the Inferior Court of Newton county, when sitting for, ordinary purposes, will be sold, before the court-house door in the town of Covington, on the first Tuesday in March next, twenty-six and one-tenth acres of land, part of lot No. 294 in the fourth district of originally Walton now Newton county; sold as the property of Kennedy H. Blake, late of said county, deceeased, for the benefit !of the creditors. Terms on the day of sale. ROBERT H. FARMER, Adm’r. December 23. 1848. A" DMiNISTRATORS’ SALE.— WiII be sold, on the first day of March next, at the late resi dence of William Garrett, of Walton county, de ceased, all the perishable property belonging to said estate, consisting of household and kitchen furniture, corn, fodder, oats, flour, stock of horses, mules, cows and hogs, carts, wagons, pleasure carriage and farm ing utensils, three stills and many other articles too tedious to mention. At the same time and place, the Negroes belonging to said estate, will be hired for the remainder of the year. The sale will commence at the plantation on the river, and will be continued from day today until all is sold. Terms on the day. ELISHA HENDERSON, ). . GEORGE W. GARRETT, $ r ' January 18, 1849. _____ A DMIMSTRATRIX'S SALE.—On the first Tuesday in March next, will be sold before the Court-House doon in Monroe, Walton county, the Plantation belonging to Samuel Catlin, deceased, ly in said county, near Social Circle. At the same time and place will be sold the negroes belonging to said deceased. Sold under an order of the Court of Ordinary of said county. S. W. B. CATLIN, Adm’x. NOTICE is hereby given that application will be made to the honorable the Superior Court of Wal ton county, in February next, for the assignment of my dower in the estate of Samuel Catlin, deceased, late of said county. S. W. B. CATLIN. December 18, 1848. DMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—WiII be sold, on the first Tuesday in April next, at the court house door in Sumter county, agreeably to an order of the honorable the Inferior Court es Warren county, when sitting for ordinary purposes, the one-sixth (6th) part ofa lot of Land No.‘ 183, in the 26th district of orig inally Lee (now Suinter) county, drawn by Francis Beall’s orphans. Said sixth part of said lot of Land sold as the property of the estate of William H. Brink ley, late of Warren county, deceased. AUGUSTUS BEALL, Adm’r. January 29, 1849. EXECUTOR’S SALE.—WiII be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at the Market House in the town of Louisville, within the legal hours of sale, agreeable to an order of the Honorable the Inferior Court of Jefferson county, when sitting for Ordinary purposes, one tract of land, containing one hundred acres, more or less, in said county, ad joining lands of V. A. Hatcher and others, on Reedy Creek. Sold as the property of the late Elizabeth Pool, for the purpose of distribution. Terms on the dav. JOHN WREN, Qualified Executor. Nov. 28, 1848. GUARDIAN’S SALE.—WiII be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at the Court House door in Waynesboro, Burke county, agreeable to an order of the Honorable the Inferior Court of Jef ferson county, when sitting for Ordinary purposes, two hundred and ninety acres, more or less, oak and hickory land, adjoining lands of Thomas Nesbitt, Wm. Gordon, and others. Sold as the property of Samuel Gordon, a minor, and for his benefit. Nov. 28, 1843. T. A. McBRIDE, Guardian. ~ POSTPONED Burke county escheat sale. —Will be sold, before the court house door in said county, on the first Tuesday in February next, a Negro man named John, the property of Christian Shultz, an alien, late of said county, deceased. Sold by order of the court of ordinary of said county. THOMAS H. BLOUNT, Agent. January 11, 1849. ‘UARDIAN’VSALET— Will be sold, before the court-house door in the county of Burke, on the first Tuesday in February next, the one-half interest in the following slaves, viz: Abraham, Si nai, Phillis, Becky and Ellick, being the share of Cornelia, Rhody and William Hill, in said property. BENJAMIN D. HILL, Guardian. At the same time and place, the other half of the above described property will be sold. Terms on the day. G. F. McNORRILL, nol6 G. D. HILL. UARDIAN’S SALE.—WiII be sold, at the Market-house, in tiietown of Louisville, Jeffer son county, on the first Tuesday in February next, within the legal hours of sale, agreeable to an order of the honorable the Inferior Court of said county, when sitting for ordinary purposes, one tract of land in said county, consisting of one hundred and thirty acres, more or less, on Williamson Swamp, adjoining lands of Attaway and others. Sold as the property of James Green, a minor, for his benefit. Terms on the day. . JAMES L. DANIEL, Guardian. November 11, 1848. SJotirefi to SJcbtors (ttreintorg. NOTICE.— All persons having demands against the estate of B. A. Parker, late of Walton coun ty, deceased, will please present them according to law ; and those indebted to the same, will please come forward and pay. WILLIAM P. TURNER, Adm’r. January 26. 1849. NOTICE.— All persons indebted to the estate of William Garrett, late of Walton county, de ceased, are requested to make immediate payment; and those having demands will present them according to law. ELISHA HENDERSON, ) ', ra GEORGE W. GARRETT, ) ' January 18,1849. NOTICE.— All persons having demands against the estate of Henry Jourdain, late of Oglethorpe county, deceased, are requested to render them in duly attested, within il.e time prescribed by law, and all indebted to said estate, are requested to make immediate payment. JOHN W. BACON, Exe’r. January 12, 1849. NOTICE. — All persons indebted to Nancy An derson, late of Columbia county, deceased, are requested to corne forward and settle the same ; and those having demands against said estate will present them in terms required by law. C. H. SHOCKLEY, Ex’r. January 8. 1849. NOTICE. --All persons indebted to the estate of A vret Bonner, late of Warren county, deceas ed, are requested to make immediate payment; and all persons having demands against said estate, are hereby notified to present them, duly authenticated, within the time prescribed by law. THOMAS W. PARHAM, Adm’r. December 21, 1848. NOTICE.-- All persons indebted to the estate of Leonard Steed, sr., late of Columbia county deceased, are requested to make immediate payment, and those having demands against said estate, will please present them within the time prescribed by law. W. P. STEED, ) . . L. G. SI’EED, } Admrs - December 23, 1848. dilations betters 3i)ininistratiou. OLUMBIA. COUNTY, GEO.Where.., Jefferson Roland, applies for letters of adminis tration on the estate of Thomas Roland, deceased : These are therefore to cite and admonish, ail and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my office, within the time prescribed by law, to show cause, if any they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office in Appling. GABRIEL JONES, Clerk. January 29, 1849. ILKEB COUNTY, GEORGIA Where as, L. M. Hill applies for letters of adminis tration on the estate of Frederick Harman, deceased : These are therefore to cite and admonish, all and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my office, within the time pre scribed by law, to show cause, ifany they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office in Washington. G. G. NORMAN, C. C. O. January 25, 1849. ARREN COUNTY, GEORGlA—Where as, John M. Hall applies for letters of ad ministration on the estate of Haney R. Berry, late of said county, deceased : These are therefore to cite and admonish, all and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my office, within the time pre scribed by law, to show cause, if any they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office in Warrenton. P. N. MADDUX, Clerk. January 5, 1849. tX/TItRIENCOUNTY, GEORGIA—Where- V ▼ as. Joseph H. Butt applies for letters of ad ministration, de bonis non, with the will annexed, on the estate of Nicholas Harbuck, late of said county, deceased: These are therefore to cite and admonish, all and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased to be and appear at my office, within the time pre scribed by law, to show cause, if any they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under mv hand at office in Warrenton. January 15, 1849. P. N. MADDUX, Clerk. FIFTY DOLLARS REWARD. £jl RANAWAY from the subscriber, in Wil /O kinson co, Ga., on the night of the 7th January, inst., my negro boy, ARIN. Said boy is about liny years old, of dark mulatto color, six feet one inch high, high forehead, large temples, long hair when he left, almost all of his teeth out. and is stout built. Said negro had on, when he left, black sati net pants, home-made shoes, blue mixed home-spun frock coat, and old whitish wool hat. I have no doubt he is bending his way for Baltimore, as he crossed at Ball Ferry, on the Oconee, late on Sunday night. The above reward will be paid for his apprehension and delivery to me at my residence in Wilkinson county, or twenty-five dcllars for his safe lodgement in any jail so that I can get him. . JOHN FREEMAN, Jr. Wilkinson Co., near Emmett, Ga.ja!2-w4 RUNAWAY, JJI ABOUT THE LAST of September, 1848, 1 my Negro man ALBERT, a mulatto, about 5 feet 8 inches high ; has a downcast look ; is not quick spoken ; has a large head of heir, whith is also long. When he left home said boy had on a blue sack coat, and black oil cloth cap. I think it very probable some person has given him a free pass. Any person who will lodge him in some safe jail so that I can get him, shall be sufficiently rewarded for their trouble. WILLIAM THURMAN. Powelton, Ga., Jan. 1, 1849. ja4-wlm $25 REWARD. j-5 RANAWAY, from the subscriber, about I the 10th of April last, near Mayfield, Warren county, a negro man named MAJOR, about thirty-five years old, six feet high, yellow complec tion, quick spoken, and quite intelligent, with a downcast look. He is a pretty good blacksmith, and may probably attempt to make his way to Monroe county or Columbus, Ga., as he has relatives there. The above reward will be paid for his delivery to me or lodging him in any safe Jail, bo that I get him again. je3-wtf THOMAS J. WHEELER. MANILLA BALE ROPE. For sale by ja!6 HAND, WILLIAMS & CO. G tiling Twine and Shoe Thread. JUST RECEIVED, a supply of the above, of assorted Noa. and superior quality. For sale by jalO FORCE, BROTHERS & CO.