Newspaper Page Text
WILLIAM S. JONES*
j r|; T tOLk i % B>fe*ftTiML*
* <£sC£B»
-111 wVutit
It »'-,ibU»tt*'. fT»t»
I , ts t liOLLtBi fKB AHUM
te\, ui akyai'iJ*.
, . «r I!<l>iVli»UMtfi*«dln< »• T<» DoB»"i
it i ... -u-»*rt*' .‘soar ifooefeM.thutfnT
, is ;u* tbe ste«r *»““■”“* *
«-.* ' .1 , >u it., uOiXARi,
<r» (rtit rj
OHRONtcue &. sentinel
IHIU **OTB|.ttKI!KUI.
*«*!«.»•> .ii«h« - ..».*.!• -e. isj Mcedto «»b*eriber«
l(J _, , trw.i i - -s, •,/ miJL. . $7 per annum.
uj.tu. * “ "
rck u «*; (Tvrktibiac.
* •»t*T«ity-evto*iu» iwr anuareflO linen »r
• . • „rtb*«r»t ,n«r<lnn, and unimii for each mbse
;**at laaer! >-.1.
Dfc. JOEL BHASliAtt'B CELEBRATED LIVER
ASitr Dior Erf Id MUMpIKE.
F* OH there! : anil eere >il U»er CeMMal and Dya
~»«,*«« «'.«.-*»• flCad actie.C mmsmss. Full
u ... aoO I- tti»a-s*iutlied«iinoco aftry bating. Bilio-n
Clr le. I- is a »*f« *«1 go t ' puriraivr »'.d ionic, awl
Smaihoatecit pxiperle iUjs Nell no the Liver »rul
.alihmt rantas .l.Uitily, which U Ui« re«uU of ai
B-I nil ...ih.M- in linlnca. fl la - ave and valuable
m *, ueior i w.ooeo el aye keeping tbt beech
trail r i.j . u-<t. a-jt:»« ■ ell no i|« lie and kioneya.
Crura the II Ju. A.l.je, llull.lN .-pcakcr of Uk Uou»« »l
Hepte, nteUrc, 10| tm
An irr-na ly t r IndVf' ll n, I have u»l with singular
«f«. Us, j art Arautiain’a Amt 'Jr»aepUc Medicine, and
tr tai mi i»o si.i«.*o"e an I n a-rval oo I «»-. aud do re
«is. n » dfr to too.vi .no* affli -ted. I con lifer it nvi.lua
Me imosr lion %r Byeiwptlfls, and tti.ok it abould be
braugut laid grueTzl notice aud o»e. honour Mull.
frna f McOat, Profenvr Jifr.hemailc-i, franklin
end Mnervatl * eneblf a me folly U
neaew to the Wove «*» niseiutaibn »f Mr. Hntt.
Cbah. V. McCoy,
C. J. Yj. Governor H*t*! of Georgia:
'larirtt*, 2lih June, 10f.4.
i». r *ir i—ll* iv.> *;n*i i»r«<! -t Lh* Uroif fetore* la thU
.v,. | r • e Uver dixl fintf th*it It to
SS
Itwll/'V n<f I'ldy-'tO i euolost jr u the moQ*>
for ... .i. -j/ ' ii. Y\ ‘. t«f« c n rive to tvend it to me fn tome
way ' V >0 vii aiiov rue t» **y UuU >ou ought to ta-e
go'll - f. ;i ,auq inur |ju *Uc *ith in ex' O lence mn a
rvm ilv; i.i imt >ul (4 mo » g'ent to y»u t ttut
4>f : .i j- »'r .■ j i-uUy rr{ft-»teJ, wouldanEirer a be^v
pur,* :U'om »> .mawt au the do*e trwomooeudod in
&« *■/»• f •<»* die ■»> p.t! *it, 1 Hhould -up.iose,miglit
ragitui.t h i.ntt »• o> kwowu »xpt»»«>ce.
v v r * iitjr. yoam, Onaia. J. McDojiald.
r*f" l*i» • Oik Go lar
11 Vl • li, UtJ KY AllO. A' gu*'a. Ga ; IIA' ILAND
fYah *l, \ ' » -'ftf-biirfi dt, B. C ; 11AVILAND. ilAftit aL
A t.liila « Nw Y r»7Wh f Agents. BoH by Dri g
gl.UibPi'i ir nutter,ertiiy _ >plg-wly
Si.UUO EKWARD.
I \ It. It(7M l Kll’fe - Icbruteu dP£2OIVIO v for tbeourt
1 J of -J vim j iii.j-i, ?w icturi:*, Gleet and AzuUagODEOoui
piHint* »f die (Jeatratiu©.
tftiT Os allr-' ik <ii*% yet discovareUfor the abovecom
pltibini. tbi* ii the must certain#
i v'l li . :.u «p ' »ad permanent curewitboutre-
Itr lino to t, iri'ri,erpoiure,orchangeof ipplicatloL
gyy- n np -.rf t*y h-.mliM. GalloQß ofit might be
m*. ..Ultta
l jC i .i p it up iu uoities, with full direction!* atcom*
Anyin.? i;,«othn‘ person c.in curethoraseiveawitboutre*
orting to .ihyniclana '.»• othora fur advice.
On* uotOe io enougii to perform a certain cure. Price sl.
j?#- It n » .-proved and recommended by the Royal
ottege ol Phy«lu:An» and Burgeous of hondon and has
eir nertiftcateendotiod.
rjjru latcldby .* nintmentin AuKU»U,Ga.,by
W. 11. A J TURPIN.
Ntfffvtn h»amntrypfdfnfrtlya4l>Bd*dto. ie>
PURR JKTHRO COT ION SEED
APtoU r. M i. a , ' , , • j bfoOo ton inti fur
StoH-, f»o l»ti*ti*-iR in a Price three dollars pur
aaea Ittnptevof tbel :at our office.
jani‘i'ft4*»uf D AN HONaO, t« VANH
mrofiiANt TO PURNIEES.
rpifK Uic’. lioifit r . y (Kic? wUii county, Oa.) con-
WOOLKN CLOTH, for Negro
Ct>iiiim, ii IV !f 11 in |> r yarfindii g evtry mateiial
'
rii »« Onhtii : fco«v til themselves of this opportunity to
prft:uru for Vietr Negro- 1 a superior article of Winter I
- y to wa Ji the Woo' cl an In cold Wht» r,
IM •• i .«, f ti - V'StOiT. - r t) Messrs. 80RANT0N,
81l \lOfTl f ft CO .sh A «guj; 11 with inmructlons as to the
ne.< .i.t <.i • I hi; * -hh ii.a ' wlu therheavy or light.
If ih«- w-is mb. dir y. half a cent per yard will »>e
«h rgf-i tor -arh.Uif it Parrsareuot oi-Jccuouahle, as a
m iriffaeii Mnvileo fr r* moving ’him
Wo >l l • iitso C ifdcd into Uoliufur those who make their
N gri>, or o ftec at home.
• Theebru * nenfoGea.i are P o reasonaide as to warrant a
* ehb- ‘1 p«tir,nag« hcrctjfore extended
t by the. Im^gcowmanuy.
i H V. - ’ ■; npin ». • sett as ffton nfl* r Bhcarlrg as con
rem- : v-- U Lhs thg owner distinctly marked on
' hat at! u i patroog or the establishment
m*» bu |CC ; iinodh t-u iudtis l»f.
%V.aiisv t. -r t eCncß of it tiLoad, in Georgln.or
■ iioat «»•' the River, directed to
MU .fIPAt. i iU< , care » f rosAKTO*, PhtjiourA C 0. f will
~a I : i Planter will .ilenys have hln
oifiti .( -/m• fs» t in* i intuClorh apd returned to him.
k i PuICK Willbep id for WOOL.
Wi: L AM Presiuent K. Fnctory.
A- y. apßl>-wLn
HANO FOKTE3.
rHU Shbscribcis wont.l rcspcutftoßy call
* the alloatl ’D o ' tiiuir frlenua aart the
•» tbt-i.* aMrtrtnopnt of Rosewood nud’H V JU H N
. ti.o woiivf ® vis y
i ctoritsof Baooa A Raven,
A. H.GiUe ft Co., and Uubote ft beabury, New York, which
arswi;r-int«»Un every rcspert.tobwrt least fully equal to
g iy !. sirtnu*inu nianu.'aoiuied in this conaUry or Europo.
rii i**lrau:e:it.i now
» •.;:tter(iuandfreb!on,audfreahfrom
>cß» Era f aok aad Mu. lo Dojiol.Brof 4-a»
VtU.TA* U TTSTS.
(TiiULISALi. AND uruu. ufcL’CGtET,
rtl HOW UFCKIVIIb.iI n vow fttco mil complet*
sU ,- :, f iOUTf- . 1 r.!IoIf!.I-AiNl-y.01T.8,GLAM,
FKtI.IIM!; IV, «:u;nns». DYK mm-SS.'and FANCY
ARTI'-’f.f rb-i; ! > tw k»» m rmbn, nitk tb«
Srseti*s cl* Iron-, "jc l.’.iiisi liusmnbra and tJacufaufo
ala iMscoapti j udwai-h.loPimslitv cud cheapnaM
•aowtiicTOiUr !. Hr tronld rusaßffaltTtovtto the at*
feallor. rs ’cref *"■ nfcstj a"H rhyufoljna t« hii
IVrr.tr.
AM— ’CTO ».-!!] hr I” >. Kill tsm Muon neatnew
and Irirot.i- «.>u7.d*irtf
0843* 0B£!f 3fi PUiNITI FOB HEDGING.
T ile, daring ths
Fair 1 1 [hr '.'Ui iicru Central AgrleuUteraJSociety,’*
t*K*. • tANGB PL A NTH.
Offrotn *ui- 11 iroyeiro’urcTith, tfr.Uablo for setting out
I lee untng r.CJ. They mvy trs i :% one fool apart in the
and permanent
hed.f, settle t T ,*. atln 8 <rr 4 yeurr. Pamphlcte, do
lining the plants,
f;*i. . :Hrona of engaging
•apply tus * 1). REDMOND,
• «»W1 -tr Augusta, Oa.
VRODUOK DEPOT IB ATT-ANTA,
THf OllimT I’tSTI lUTING X»OINT IN GEORGIA.
J . % *rg.* «t>n >nt !jf( reia and Teuneasc© PRODUCE
of %n k >»s r• h sj LARI), CORN, ILOUR,
€>*r<, Mo. S—hlh choice HEED OATS,
|.«ta «i >r« »n for sate at 60s. per bushel, oaoks Included.
At »rc t «, a.-* -. niud wtth ciwh or satisfactory refe
rouurs, «. I be promptly flllvJ.
SSAOO, ABBOTT A CO.
At'AUta,»qh S,l*-T»4. f3»wly
NOTICE*
• l'fl v O*.OU : U'ST»it~iu Dahloneira, has
1 c ily nc ; .Min: ilyW. G. I.AWRFNOE AML
g.)X, .»*> • a.-.t »io*ere far.
cr.-4>* t aeilU • « minritatios, so as t > afford every
o* as *rt :»* ’mvl Tr I'llir.'* od CUiseus. I’he very strl.t
os’ s tjsl « wl! O ir. I b.. the care us Uorses.
P.m •u- r . muc o'lh t tl»o mluos la th- neighbor
v.i h k •» » 1 in p’oeuring conveyances The
t - *l l aur i.u (U it .try is remarkably healthy,
as t affo iU • i ui o s'-eneiy --f greatSMUfUtfictUce.
In ,i : ti n * th -t-i- du cin*n s, the U B. Branch Mint
«ii nv.t ri* ;#u d is' run on t • f-uch as rievvr had the
opp v -ua if of sr-e? 1 gt «• proc-S“ Oidning money.
NolihT r|M Hfill In' p r«i to g-ve satisfaction to
all *ho p« 'ii'** I* i iawksx'b Hours.
1 oM»»-ga, (h,M iy Ist mylo»wly
sub :al ;nf phabt fob negroes.
DIl*». «l. F. 14. DASPBKU h«\ing rpened
■ ih-i- U vc andeosMwXNawa bURQIGaI. INIIRMaRY,
c si* ti*is, a e prei a r ed o
r% • i#c . • u.* (. th< i«y, or irum auy part of the
8 a*. far Bu K c.u opcr.tUo s, or for the treatment cf
Cur. m -ni i m>9-tf
tO THE LUKBIBING AND MILLING INTE-
HfciTd.
rf'lliv > i > •,r»'!*r»v mM reapertfUUylnform all interest-
A e.iiu V.-Mv , .• r.i'.cjn that havii g had caperi
•acriu hr M 1 B harness, they are
pen it.. \ *. Mi 1 -BUILLMNU of every descrip
ti if .• I.uract ..r diiharwUe,
i'i • * irM» Mi. •. - t-L u*ti%ioteil on the most siraple
ri» *, and capable i > g !by one hand, will be
fuiu.v.td i Tier <>c - m>it reteouaMe terms.
>«K\'t KMiISW, WaIH:R WilKtlja, hHAFTINQ
and gb th r with »?lkmus < f IRuN «011 K
so 'tills, wnt b U*ru»*h aud pat in operation by the
•a * i «>b«<s a> *tm« t not ce.
1,-ufr»*ui'e<fc*lu'hi aubscrlbers at Aagosta, Ga.,
Wit! r.e»iv« prompt attcro-ou.
iaS w«.n KtCHARDftON A HARLAN.
S.OO REWARD
TtTII L he pa*d lor th • d livery of my b>y, NATHAN,
vV t< • my residence \n M mrt« ounly, cr $Mi for
On ft nue ’dm in some oil, where 1 can get Mm. He wtighs
IS ui If* cr Id' piu.d*, about So >stn of age, wears
Wniaaers. h straight am w <1 tool t, and qa-te an iuteiligent
Mgivi, nd•n via a Hale. He has t>«*n a pitot on the
river fur mm»« i mo, a d he <s ko.-*n on the river and in
Aairu-(% »y a great m*uy Th a!«vo reward wall be paid
fto. h » app* ebt-uskm »r de:iVf ry to U. 0 TATS,
my 14 wftm Klbert Oo , Ha.
WANTED,
AT the Augusta Cotton Mdl N nf«y Loom WFAV-
Kto , a d ai* o eight fa Aih * of four or more OPS-
RkPI V -,S, u h !u i urn at the Factory, of the Supertn
|et>doattor at theofthw, Broad-street. jalb w»f
1.030 ERADICATOB. 1,000.
Fwa its excellent p . arati 'U for the care of Bheuma
A «ad o’her l cal Pams, Ae , prepared by J. K.
M%44HaLL,>« foi aalvtoy li-viUnd, Ristey A 00., M.
0! srke « Ci., w '. U.e J. Turpin, I). M. pfurab A Co.
N. H Or - ;k'u« ind referencesCau be giv nin this city
8 y of »’ it* »u,. runty otM sl> other remedy now In
0»e. l» n’twe • thout it.
'tar»f>a I’a K-u>-» itu *nd T tter WftßH, also tor sate
bv *. H. ft j rUHHN, lIaViuAND, RIdLEY A CO.,
II C AKRto A CO., 0. if. PLl*Mp ft CO. ulto-wly
fUSNCH RCUK KILL STONK MANUFACTORY,
CUA.NKK BKOAI. A Nil OL'MMINO-SIAbbTS,
AtoiMA. tea.
T»4K 4L'B*» lUß«.tt uscjidu occasion to inform
h’K a*i ea- rt. nds and me uaeitc eeaeraliy, that
ftehi- oa « «J the 4‘er-f t'usinaes • ruler the most fa
tar %a.pice,, h«viog ens tiww tas soreices of an ex
pen.ur j m i highii .t worse ao and Batters him-
S.-i tn st - rt . ucarewlUiaav ntner manufic
a, 1 u ;» 't*u*s. He *'so actrs to apprise the
i' ; .at»ng paMic, that *l' orders wiui which he may
ftl i ,*r* ,j* *** 4 ' *7° bte urr.unat atvruuen. urompt exe
ft •bar - «r tiaei:o i*atronage is re
s«ptt m\f ’ PftfßiCK MoCUK.Proprietor.
S3O REWARD.
•"* , ! ; , b - °* At, hl4 : is
•h(bt toi»i,Mi» i>«i«f., U i h.,*,"77,
•** *' *“dti .(Km Inthor.
.-hhH paid to
j.ra-wtf John a. ua'rrir
Tti tok.th.-rs Re-order wilt publish tai larbSfS/ far.
V«r4 tf«ASSt(s U»»* oft-e h»r tatmerit.
IleK AUuDSTA maouks wimxs
ISVITKe puo 1 • e'trnilon to it» uUult; 31*CUINC
eHt>P an * fWUDKV,« her* 1. c -o'ii ued the business
•Mm' 4smM AM iNUiNfcs,PCMP:*,Ae.,or«»yr,qoired
• •.■»■)*. *Af» h*rw***> efilt'n nor J'ochinery necessary
fjr !*•• C- -oi Si h,<iDW M Re ,Ac.
Th Cv»(M)'' '*c «'c u-has to furniafc at abort
pmic , v< e*at d »cd acramau'fup, ai« kind* of
||i,c l Ittox*. «'* TlNtfb of ana r.qnred patter •;
»«', A»trOKK , It, for haling; Bturru.G,
ftCot.KtfS.OOt; I.l' t r amt tfAMiKXSoialldhpeealcu-;
Oa t Iron WASKtt-tv l EUf, of aojr .Kaiit-d style. In
an la the Machine 'm.peiid r OQrrt, the Compatgr
ku «o (W are tb>f deTrted 'lettuttely to tee bail in*
of Bainoo *F« a. uger ao Ertigh cUtS—for tbo con
»tee-Uoti of when It poet. te i ecullar adeaniarra. All
order tor oeo, or the repa of eld wort, promptly at
banded t* U.l. SMirti.bupenßieodeut. j
a i
Weekly Chronicle & Sentinel.
FOR SALE.
roa balk.
npUK .abKriUr offer. !ir the tract of LAND g/k
1 on vtdjh >.e rerides,conuuniag lilrteta hundred X
icm.more or let, l>to* two mile, all of W*rr.nton, on
the «li Binge roadl-ndto* fro a Wnmntoa to AigMtow
. there ai • upon the 11 aotabout »U hundred acre. **
1 ihnhnO pine Ls-~d. on* handrto nu 4 ftfty or two hundred
acres of valuable tw.mp Lana, the Lrgest portion of Which
o.« Wi cleared and ctnintd, and s new in cuitiration.
Scar toe centre of the tract, as well at the plantation, it
’ tfic Dwelling,which u eei7 large andc:«nxnodiou*,»Uto
led I—tijnfdy upon the public rea-L the
pretolree 1 1 an excellent Kitchen and Smoae-nousc, new
htable aid Corn c », boto framed, and ad other building.
, jecer. ar, for a farm In the jr.rd between the kitchen
and dwel lag, and convenient to both, I. e well of good,
t*re water. The place he. th-. chiracter of being exceed
ingly hr.lthy. An, tereon detorou of purchaing, etl
Liwaya And the tubeenber or hs orcrerer upon toe prem
ue>, wh > wi.lih«w the lard. UADIBOM D. CODY.
Warrenlon, April lh, 188*. »plg wtm
muu.
AC ABU It and convenient BKICK STORE, tltuated
fn the centre of txuineM, in the city of Home, now
jccopicd by Kobt Batty, Oruggiit. Thla .tore wu fitted
opuaOrug Store, withowtregard to any reaaonabie H
pense,and wttb a little alteration could be converted Into
M elegantly arranged Dry Ooodt Store. for
the tale of Drup, Dry Good., or Orocerlet can hardly he
equallediu the city. Term. easy. Apply to
DKOKOit BATTY,M.D.
Rome, April 4th, 1868. aprfi-tf
FOB BALE
I NOW OFFER for .ale my entire Klver PLANTA
TION, B9or SU mile* wmlh of Columbui, Oa, tu Bar
bour county, lying on rbe Chattahoochee river, con
taining 2400 Acre. ; Borne I*oo acre, in a fin. Mate of cul
tivation and wood repair. A good water Gin and Ferry
tore the Chattahoochee river. The above wiß be to
tale atenr time until add and poeeetiion riven. Term.to
■uit purchasers. Jell ts MATUBW AVKKBTTK.
LINCOLN COUNTY LAND FOB BALB.
DKMIKOCM ofconerntrauae my rarmiog Interest,
I offer for .ala all my LANDS In Lincoln ooooty,*C
c-n.Hing if three tract.. On. tract U«on the Washington
road, tores mile, above KayavUto, and oon'ain. 000 acrae,
more nr leaf, a considerable portion at the cleared lend to
fresh,et.d In afineaUte of cultivation; thereto a large
proportion of good wood land, the buildings a; e good, two
•to.y dwdl-ng, framed negro homes, barn, gin bouse and
•crew, good orchard, and a wail r the beat water. This
pl.eemould be very dulr-iMefbr a good Physician, who
wou d like to do a snug builntw. farming and practising
otdicine, u there la aovtl opening for . Ph)«iei.o in
Uii. oeighborho- d. /bother tract on Lloy’. Creek, two
miles from the Walker Mtlia, on the Uncolnton road, con
taining ’BO acre.. ThUiand to very productive, fair im
provemenu, plantation In good repair, goad orchar., and
an excellent we l or water,and considerable bt ttom land on
the Creek. These p acea are both healthy, and very con
veniently totnated. Alto, one other tract of Pine Land,
Aril timbered, containing 189 aorta, lying near Wheat’s
tlatnp Ground.
Persona with ng to purchase Land in thto section, would
do well to call on ti e aubsertb rr before buying elsewhere,
s. a bar tin may be had by applying early. A further
deKripticn to deemad unueeeiury. Pltaee call and ex
amlue for youmelvea. Terms easy.
Ths subscriber may be addressed at Rayiville, Ga.
Jel wdq ___ JOHN L. PABOHAL.
Lithe citizens of kebiwetheb aid
ADJ SCANT COUNTIES.
Chronic, or Diseases or Long Standing.
Dll. M. WOOOHI'FK, - f C dnmbtt*, Ga , would re
spectfully give notice to all persons afflicted withsuob
*nseases, of ahauver name, or however complicated and
ll.treseing, that he can be consulted by them in reg.nl to
tber case at Crawford A Gllltaple'a Store, Whl e Soiphur
pnnga P 0, Metiaether county, on WEDNESDAY and
IHCUSUAY of every week from thto data during the
Bummer.
Dr. Woodrnff will only aay that for aeventeen ear., he
ha* praeti ed extena'vely In diaeaws of this character, and
c oild present many certificates of important cures per.
termed by him during that time; in some instances,of
cases considered entirely hoptle s, but deems It unneces
sary, as he prerume., from his extensive prac ice in Wes
tern Ocorgi., that he is well known by character at least.
Diseaiea pt collar to V, males constitute a large ata: a of
bis praedcu.
Persons unable to meet him In peraoD,ean send the
symptoms ol their disease, when med Line will be sent with
full directions.
N B.— No charge for consultatl in or advice Medicine
per package, irom $1.60 to $6 00, to he paid for on delivery.
M. WO -DBUPF, M D.
Jelfi-wlf Oolunhus, Georgia.
PUBLIC SALE OF LAND AT THOMSON.
ON .>IO.M)\Y, the lOlh July, the mdersigned nil
•ell at Thomson, the tract ol Land > wned by them
join ly, being port oi the original Thomson tract, contain
ing about ot e hun ired uDd sixty acres, the Railroad run
ning through it. Ab<xit sixty acres of the Land is under
leuce, and tenable, the balance mostly woods. The btore
Hoa*e at Thomson, now under rent, is on the premises.
Persons desiring to examine the Land, can do so at any
time p'cviou to sale, by calling on either of the parties.
Hold for a division. Terms at sale.
J. H. STOCKTON,
Jels dßftwßt WM. J. LANGSTON,
NOTICE.
TUEKF will bo sold to the highest bidder, on Thursday,
the 6th of JULY next, the LOTS at the county site of
Hart couuty. Georgia. Terms made known on day of
sale. This 29d day of Mav, 1854.
by older of the Inirrlor C 'urt.
A I ICAJ All CARTER, J. I. 0.
CLAYTONB WKBB.J.I. C.
JAMBS V. RICHARDSON, J.I. 0.
Jrß-wßt H. K.OHAND' KR.J. 1.0.
$3,000 A TSAR FOB sl.
LOOK here everybody—l have at last discovered It.
On the reception of 611 will send a Rook which will
give In it ructions in a great many different kinds of busi
ness, and each ousiness will pay five hundred per cent.
No unerge ic and enterprising person, possessing a capi
tal of Two Dollars, can fail to make from five to ten dol
lars daily; in fact, some of my agents now employed, are
realising twice that amount. Are >ou poor, and seeking
after wealth f If so, now is the time to strike the El
Dorado, or else old age may come and still find yon Fitting
on the stool of poverty. Tht ro Is one thing t ert iin, oat of
all the employments which this book gives Instruc ion in,
no man of toot and abiht> can fall to find one by which be
can make money every where he may roam, as they are
ailhonorahle, and will suit the taste of the most fastidious.
8o send along One Dollar. I will also send Dr. Townsend's
wonderful discovery to make money, and Professor Ta!
lor’s d'seovery, by which heoieared $l,B 0!n one year~
all for sl. Address, post paid, L.F. JONES,
Je7-wßt* Crawfordsvdle, Lowndes county, Miss.
PLANTATION FOB SAL&
THK subteriber offers for tale hit valuable PLANTA
TION, lying on the Chattahoochee river, 18 milee be
low Fork Galon, oontalnlng 81TB acre* About 660 acre*
are first-rate river bottom, I,WW are good oak and hlok ry,
and the rest are mlxad and Pine Laud-, tome 600 acre#
are already olssrsd; the Dwelling Is a two-story framed
building. The location of tbs settlement to a high, healthy
aud abut dually watered oak and pine ridge. Apply to
ANDKHBON F. CRAWFORD.
Blakely, Ga., June 8,1864. wßm
VJ OTlCK.—Clients bolding receipts of the undersigned
1 cr Notes and other pipers to whloh copies are at
ached, are request d to send oophe of them to him by
mail, that the originals may be renewed or established ac
cording to law,ae .11 of hia Note. aud other papa's were
destroyed during the l.te fire. K. H. POTTLE.
Warrenlon, May 8,186*. my6-8m
FOB SALS.
IjaOUK second-hand POBT COACHES, i
' but little worn, aod In first-rate orde >WJJ52>55£i@X
with Harness. Apply at Mtu w. ■*
my 26 wßm J. P. FLEMING’S Stable.
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA,
ATUwa, Joxiß, 1884. )
NOTICK it hereby given, that at the Oommoncemeut,
the first week iu August not , the Trustees of thto
Institution will eleot a Profe-ioroi Mathemat cs and As
tronomy, to begin lib duties Immediately thereafter. Aleo,
r. Pro t saoruf ellea Lettrea a d Oratory, to begin hts du
ties on the 16th of January next.
Salary I Ttto per annum, payable quarterly.
Applicant, may send In their testiuKillatoto ths Presi
dent ot the Uuiverelty, or to
jeF »4t ABBPRY HULL, fiic'y U. 0.
NOTICE TO CONIBACTOEB.
I jIIOPOSALH fur the entire oon.tructlon aud equip-
JL mentior for the gradat on, bridging aud masonry,
separately, either in whole or In part, of the Mtosis.ippl
and tenner see Railroad, (encoding from Memphis to
Grenada Miss., about FI mdesj will be received at the
otlice of the Company,iu Memphis, toll the Stith July next.
Proposals f r the -ntirs construction and equ pment of the
roa'. aud otherwise as Uvor.ble, -ill have preference,
rrofiles and estimates of the first atxty miles, m y be seen
<m upolicatiou at the Engineer's ( Bee, In Memphis. Bid
ders must furnish satisfactory evidence of their ability to
complete the work. MINOR MERIWETHER,
jel«-*Bt Chiei Knglaaer.
WANTED,
ACTUATION as TBVOHKKB by two Young Ladlsr
who are wed qua tiled to teach in any School, and
aho can c me well i ecoaamouded as to qual flealtons aod
experience for Teaching. Any one desiring the;srvlces of
a teacher lor this or next year, WuUld do well to apply
soon They can have satisfactory references. Apply to)
jelAw6t W. RHEA. Madison,Geo.
TEACH KB WANTED.
TH R Male Academy of Covi gton has become vacant
unexpectedly. A Teacher can realise not leas Man
si/0n per year, who can give utilise non. None need
aptly who cannot give undoubted te-t moulato of< harseter
aud all Hty. Address HENRY ANDERSON, Ja.
Jell *w
NOTICE TO CAPITALISTS.
CRAWFORDS VILLE STEAM MILL FOR SALE.
ANY person wishing to purchase this Hill, can do so,
privately, D< m the undersigned. Ilia a three story
(besides basement) Brick Building, 8t by 40 feet wall, *4
Inches thick, b ick Engine House sud brick Boiler House,
all covend with sheet iron, with a BAW MILL attached;
located near Georgia Railroad Depot, aud has an inex
h iuMible sup: ly of water. The Engine waa built by O.
Tuft, of Boeton, Mass., is of fifty none power, with double
cylinder... Terms to antt purchasers.
MUKDEN PAKKKR3ON, Presides .
WILLIAM BELL, I
ABSALOM RHODES, l Directors.
GEORGE L. BIRD, j
Crawfordeville, May S, IM4. myll-wUyl
A FOBTUNE, AND NO KLBTAKS.
UPON ther.ceipt ot sl, 'IIIbe sent Beveuty different
Receipt., from Welch any person caa realise a for
tune in a few raontha. Peraju. now engaged in the buai
ni ~ are res'King several hundred dollars per bod h. In
addition to the above, wdl »e Mot 7 oth. r receipts— theae
nciptsaiel r.lllble in Avuc, Rheumatism Scald Head,
tluo Aldus, or Wh t e,Gcnonhoea,To-t -Ache,md to
remove 0. rue—.ll for sl. All leuen mu>t be prepaid
Addrets W. 8. LYON,
Je*-«4t* Berger's Store Virgnia.
tas bbwalßd.
Ran atv ay from the undersigned on the *oth_.
November last in Franklin county, Ga., my Isl)
Negro Man, TERREL; six tot high, bl.ck oom-flf
pie ion, *6 yrart od, and weighs 180 pounds; walks JEt,
rather knock-kneed; he has pleasant countenance, and
converse* r tier intelligently ; has a defect in one aye,
the left, as well ae I reeo lect; he is a Blacksmith, and
ha. a pretty good om of teoto, both la wood and iron. He
is supposed to be lurking toout la FratkJia county, if not
decoyed off hr some white man. If stolen. 1 wifi give
BUk ’ for tie suprai-entoon of the thief, if lodged la aome
safe jail, and B*6 tor the boy,in)ai|, or delivered ta me,
or my agent, WILLIAM J. WILEY, Esq., Franklin oouuty,
Ga. Any InloimxUon concerning uid boy will he thank
felly received. A.drem J. M. HAWKINS,
Jsß-wlm Boaora P. Ocudea cwujljr, Ga.
GOLD IN HOUSTON. ~
I’HK subscriber ofifer. kir sale Fourteen Hundred toto
JL Acr-t of the beat Farming Fine LAKDB now
sered in U saston or the adjstning c Baths, >a which isa
Steam SAW MILL sad GRIST MILL, runcing two ban
aal two ran of Stoaea, all ia good order. The above
Land lies 16 mlLi southeast of Ferry and nine miles west
of Hswkinsville, ad.oiaing lands of Hash Lawson and
Stephen Brown, and is so situated as to be divided into
three te litcma Is if desired, with running waer through
each tettlemcat. For fUnh r pan calars addrees the aan
sc Tiber at HeyntvM-, Houston c unty Georgia, or apply
onto* place. [myßßamlt] CURTIS LEARY.
910 ATBIJ or LAND FOB BALI.
TnHK .uoscr.b,r otfen F.O Acrai of LAND for Mis in
1 W»1 on county,oo the road ending from Social Circe
to Monroe —4 mhos from the form.r, aad 4 mile, from the
Utterpl.ee—with 8W acre, cleared and moil of i: fresh
.no In good repair. Itbat good d wolfing bouse, kitcbea
and negro h -uses. Gin hotue and packing eerew. The
wo d and to vary well timbered, the phi timber I* mot
sorp.s e1 by the timber oa pine lands. It w aid he an
excelled site for aSi earn Saw Mill. 1 will tak pleasure
in shewing the premier, to any rent'etnao who may de
sire it. Uc7-.4m] John L GKNhHAM.
FLAHTKBB’ HOTXL.
TMlft rpleaJid new Home, situated on Brood afreet.
X immediately is front of the ate of tha old Flan ten'
Hotel, which has been famished throughout with new
Furniture, Bedding, «e., will be open for the reception of
customers on Saturday next. It will he the endearor of
the Proprietor, to giee satisfaction to those who may faror
him with their custom.
oIS-dtwAwtf J. M. BIMJP3ON, Proprietor.
6TBATSD
' 00 '' 1 ' " ,Ul th «* rings cut
Zr a lfc l 'g mi £? v her W-DL
OOtTABB FPBJIITimw
WK hare fast rweiTed anewaappl, 0 r thee. __
neatpaintei Cottage ChsnCbe" krt
.mbracing a great rar,^cotxTlLi fi™'
toireiher with an assortment of I'm..— siiiMb
ETtAIIS, CWBS, IClUtrs, STANMsid
lowestpnceapossible Weinriia those iowunitoa^t!
*«"■ uutßt / mmv«SL
apg7-8» nnder Augusta Hotel
tANnuB-M Ibs.itut rroeiredy -
J«I WM, H. ton, Drug^a.
WEEKLY
CHRONICLE & SENTINEL
NOW.#
The following lined Irom Household art
fall of wholesome advioe as well as beautiful image
ry. They convey to the yoatnful dreamer a lesson
Which it would be well lot him to ponder;
Arise t for the day la pairing
Whle yea He dreaadog oo;
Your brother, a e cased ia aimor,
And forth lo the fight are gone;
You place la the ranks awaits yon;
■ark man haa a pa-t t ■ play;
Taw put and the future are nothing
Ia the face of the stern to day.
Arise from your dreamt o’ thaftttnre—
Os gaining a hard-fought Be d,
Os itomlog the airy fortrraa,
Os bidding the giant yle d;
Your future has deeds of glory,
Os hon.tr; (God grsatlt auy I)
Bat your arm will never be str .nger
Or needed as now—to-day.
Arise 1 If ths past detain yon.
Her sunshine an] storm, forget ’.
No chela* so at worthy to bold you
As those of s vein regret;
bad ur bright,sbets His ess ever:
Oast her phantom arms away I
Nor look back, save to learn the lamoa
Os a nobler strife to-day.
Arias! for the hour b pausing;
The sound that yoa dimly boar,
Ia your enemy marching to battle I
Rise 1 rise! fir the Toe is near!
Btsy a it to brighten your weapons,
Or the hour will strike at last,
Aud from dreams cf a coming battlo,
You will waken and find it past.
Appointment of General Washington as Commaa
dor-ln-Chief.
The following account of tho appointment of
Washington toUMaupremeoommandofthiAmer
ican Army on the 17th of June, 1776, ia from the
memoirs of John Adams, the elder, now in oonrso
of publication.
The army waa assembled at Cambridge, Uasss
ebaaetla, under Gen. Ward, and Congress was sit
ting at Philadelphia. Every day new applications
in behalf cl the arny arrived. Tho country was
mob, a band of ratals. The country was placed
in drcumalances of a peculiar difficulty and danger.
The straggle bad begun, and yet everything was
without order. The great trial now seemed to be
this question: Who shall be oommander-in chief!
It was exceedingly important, and waa felt to be
the hinge on which the contest might torn for or
against us. The Southern and middle States, warm
and rapid in their zeal for the most part, were jeal
ous ol New England, because they felt that the
real physical force was here—what then os to be
done I All New England adored Gas. Ward: be
had been in the French war aud went out iaden
with laurels. He was a aoholar and a statesman.
Every qualification seemed to cluster in him;
and ii was confidently believed that the army
would not receive any appointment over him.—
What theu was to be doncf Difficulties thicken
ed at everys’ep. The struggle win 1 oho loogand
bloody. Without union all was lost. The coun
try, and the whole oouutry must oome in. One
pulsation must beat through all he irts. The oause
waa one, and the army must be one. The mem
bersbad talked, debated, considered and guessed,
and yet the dec sive step bad uot been taken. At
length Ur. Adams earns lo his conclusion. Tbs
means of resolving it wore somewhat singulsi,and
nearly as follows:
He waa walking one morning before Congress
Hall, apparently in deeptnongnt, when his cousin,
Samuel Adams, came np to him, and said:
“ Whatis the topio with you this morning 1”
“Oh the army,” he replied. “I’m date-mined
to go into the Hail tbiß morning, and enter on a
fail detail ol the colonies, in order to show the
absolute need of taking some decisive steps. Uy
whole aim will ba to induce Congress to appoint
the day for adopting the army ae the legal army of
these united colonies of North America, and then
to hint at an eleotion of Commander-in Chief.”
“Well,” said Samuel Adams, “I like that cousin
John ; but on whom have yon fixed as that com
mander I”
“I will tell you—George Warhington, of Vir
ginia, a member of this House.”
“Oh,” replied Samuel Adama quickly, “that
will never do—never!"
“It must do, it shall do,” said John, “and for
these reasons, the Southern and Middlo States are
both to enter heartily in the cause, and their argu
ments are potent! they say that New England
holds the physical power in her hands, and they
fearthe result. A New England commander, with
New England perseverance, all united r.ppal them.
For this oause they haug back. Now tho only
ooarse is to allay their fears and give them noth
ing to complain of; and this can bo done in no
other way but by appointing a Southern chief over
this force, and then ull will null to the standard.
This polioy will blend us in one mass—will be re
sistless.”
At this, Samuel Adams seemed greatly moved.
They talked over ths preliminary ciroumstances,
and John asked his oousin to eeoond the motion.
Mr. Adams went in, took the floor, and put all
his strength in the delineations he bad prepared,
all aiming at the adoption of the army. He was
ready to own the army, appoint a oommandor,
vote supplies, and prooeed to bn snese. After bis
speeoh had been tiuiaded, some doubted, Borne
feard. His warmth increased with the occasion,
and t* all these doubts and hesitations he replied:
“Gentlemen, if Congress will not adept the army,
before ten moons have set New England will
adopt it, and she will undertake the struggle
alone—yes, with u strong arm, a clear conscience,
she will front the foe simile handed.”
This had the desired effect. They saw Now Eng
land waa neither playing nor to played with.
They agreed to appoint a day. A day was fixed.
It came. Mr. Adams went in, took the floor,
urged the measure, and after some debote it passed.
The next thing was to get a commvndei for this
army, with aupplies, die. A.l looked to Mr. Adams
on the occasion, and he was ready. He took the
floor and went into a delineation of the character
ot Gen. Ward, bestowing upon him the encomiums
which then beiouged to no one else. At the end
of the eulogy, he said—“ But this is not the man
I have ohosen." He then went into the character
of a commander in chief, snch as was required by
the peoniiar situation of tho oolonißte at this junc
ture. And after ho had presented the qualifica
tions in his strongest language and given reasons
for the nomination he was abont to make, he said:
“Gentlemen, I know these qualifications are
high, but wo all know they are needful in this
chief. Does any one say they arenot to be obtain
ed in this country I In reply, I have to say they
are: ihey reside iu one of our own body, and ho is
the person whom I now nominate, George Wash
ington, of Virginia.”
Washington, who sat on Mr. Adams’ right hand
was looking him intently in the face, to watch ths
name ho was about lo announce, and not expect
ing it would bo his, sprang Irom his seat tbs min
ute he heard it, and rushed into an adjoining room.
Mr. Adams had told his brother Samuel to ask for
an adjournment as soon as the nomination was
made, in order lo give the members time to delib
erate, and the result is before the world.
Washington Correspondence of ths Baltimore Sun.
Japan and the Sandwich Islands.
The opening of Japan to our commerce consti
tutes an era in history, and is undoubtedly au
achievement of our diplomacy, preceded as it waa
by our lame. The trade which will open between
the two oountriss will not be like the Dutch trade
of Japan, consisting of ono or two ships only per
annum,nuder regulations to which no American
would submit, and without buyers and sellers ever
ooming in contact with one another. The Russian
mission did not soooeed, and the American flag is
the first that waved iu Japan sinoe the Spaniards
aud Englishmen wore deservedly expelled for
their outmgeona conduct to the natives.
The Sandwich Islands become now of more than
usual importance to u i and our whalers. They
have been gravitating towards us for more than a
generation, and their and our own interest, as
well as the interests of the civilised world,
would be promoted by their annexation to our
Union. If Napoleon 111. understood the commer
eiai interests of France, or valued them at their
just price, he would promote the annexation
of these islands to the United States, instead
of allowing his representatives to thwart the
object. The genius of the French, as his great
uncle need to say, is not for coloniration, and if
the French merely want to sell their wines and
barndiee, silks aud Paris articles, and introduee
rope and opera dancers, ail these th ngs will bs
done much sooner by Yankees introducing their
go-ahead spirit into the islands than by allowing
a French garrison simply to ocoupy them.—
How would the Havre and Marseilles merchants
like to read, of a fins morning, in the Sisals or the
Batris, that the United States, vexed with the
unseasonable interference of France in matters
in which she can have no possible interest, which
have added an additional duty, say of 10 or 20
per cent, on French silks, wines and brandies !
If Franoe seeks power, let her look for it in the
Mediterranean, where she is at homo, aud haa the
command of opposite shores.
Abolition Stmtatbix*.—Barns, the fugitive,
while here on bis return to Bichmoud, was quite
oommuuicetive. He elated that hia leaving Rich
mond was accidental and not premeditated. He
was employod as stevedore in loading a vessel at
Kookets, and after knocking off work for the day,
lay down in the hold and soon fell asleep, having
no idea that the vessel had finished loading, bat
supposing he would be employed on board again
the next day. He waked up some time otter, aud
finding the hatch closed, called oat to be released
from hut confinement, which waa done. He in
sisted on being put ashore, but it was refused, and
ihev told him be would soon be in Boston, where
be would find plenty of friends, plenty of en ploy
ment, and want tor nothing; so finding they
would not put him on shore, he made up his miua
to go to Boston, and be a gentleman. But on his
ornval he was sadly disappointed. There were
plenty of idle negroes there, end he could get
nothiDg to do. It was nearly a month before be
goto job of work, end in the m aan time be was
half starved and ragged es a buzzard. Nods of
his abolition friends cared for him until they found
out that ha waa a “runaway nigger," and then
they were ready enough to help him. A common
nigger there (he said) was ol no account with
them—he might starve and rot; but if he was ou ly
s “runaway, they were almost ready to fall down
aod worship him. “Look at these clothes,” said
he, pointing to the elegant drees suit ha had on—
“do you think they would have given them to any
common nigger 1 Shugh!”— Xor/olk Herald.
How to DxTxnniNX THE Height a Colt will
Attain when Bull Goown.—Mr. Jar. B. Martin,
of Kingston, Ky., gives out the following upon this
point, which is certainly novel, and perhaps it may
be true.
I can tell you how man may know within half
on inch, the height e colt will attain when foil
growr. The rule msy not hold good ic every in
stance, but in nice outof ten it will. When the
oolt gets to be three weeks old, ores soon ms it is
perfectly straightened in iu limbs, measure from
the edge of the hair on the hoof, to the middle of
the first joints, and tor every inch, it will grow to
the height of e hand of lour inches, when its
growth is matured. Thus if the diaunct be found
Sixteen inches it will moke i horse sixteen bond*
high. By thn means a man may know something
about whet sort of a horse with proper core he isio
expect from hie colt. Three years ago, I bought
twVsbabby looking colts for twenty dolkre each,
end sold them isesnUy for three handred clollare.
So much for knowing how to guere properly at a
colt.
Thi othxb Low Soloikb Focbd. —Oar readers
will remember, that one of the lost soldier* from
Fort Myres had “come in” while the other was
aiitl missing. A moet diligent search for him was
kept op by the lud ana, and wa are happy to learn
trcm the Tampa Herald, that he also was found on
Pea River, on the Tth inst. by Capt. Snell, and
carried to his station. This tioldier had been
absent about >7 days, subsisting entirely upon
wild froit,b<Fries, Ac. Surely Florida Isa great
oooLtry—eursation la next to an impoea bility.
I The lltt'e danghle- of Ur. Tillia, about 10 jears of
age, waa leal 10 days in December last, subs.sting
on taw-pahnetts. Tho oomrada of the soldier
•bot, was loat IS daya and not ma.erially adected
• , " » "ifo.qi " - 1 ~
AUGUSTA, WE' iDAY, JUNE 28,1854.
■=■■■ .. ■ =g== ggs_iitjji-rii
Brum ths A\ T. Tribum.
The Masalas Fleet.
The Russian fleet ia divided into two greet
squadrons, the one of which is confined a’-Cron
sladt, and the other at H laingfora. The port es
Ravel appears to have been abandoned, ae not of
fering sufficient protection far the squadron that
used to harbor .here. The whole fores is at pres
ent composed and static had ae follows. The ships
of the lie. are thirty In number:
hanks. . OCXS- gugiON.
Russia... 120.’...Helsingfors.
Emperor Peier 1.,,T..., .120 Cronstadt.
St. George the Conqueror . .112... .Croasudt.
Unknown .112... .Oronetadt.
Emgeileu S4....Cronsudt.
Krasaoi 68 OroostaJL .
Gunule 84... .CronetadL
Pultuwa i 84.... Uelaingioie.
Ftochor 84.... Helsingforo.
Vladimir 84....Helsingforo.
Volga 84....Croustaot.
Em ureas Alexandra 84,...Cronetadt.
Nurva 74 CronsUdt.
Bjtesha 74....CronsUdt.
Brienne .Helsingfow.
Borodino 74....Croostadt.
Smolensko 74.....CronstauL
Arcia 74....Hclwngfcr».
Finland 74 CronsUdt.
Katxbach 74..,. ronetodt.
Eatchiel 74.... Helsingfors.
Andrew.' 74....Heieingfor».
Culm 74 CronsUdt.
logermauland 74....CronsUdt.
Paroyat Arova 74....CronsUdt.
8 roa the Great 74... .Cronstadt.
Vilugovx 74... .CronsUdt.
Notion Menya 74....Cronstadt.
La Fere Champeuoise.... 74....CronsUdt.
Micnael 74... .Cronatedt.
T0ta1......... 2488
From this total of thirty sail of the line, a de
d notion of ten sail bus to be made, which, al
though figuring on ths lists, are nuable to pul to
see. They are employed iu different ports os hos
piul, magaaiue, or traiuing ships. As to the re
maindcr, they are said to bo in very perfect condi
tion, and capable of any service. The torce sta
tioned at Heieingfore amounts to flight sail of the
line, with 658 guns; the Cronstadt squadron cm
braces twenty two sail of the line, with 1,810 guns.
Tbe Kuftsian Baltic Reel du übera xuoc i
expeditions. TbePalaoebeing now intheChinese
waters, the Aurora in the Dutch harbor of Viiee
singen, where she is watched by English vessels;
las'ly, the Diana, which is at the Braiila Tbe
remaiuieg six are stationed as follows:
Names. Guns. SUtion.
Cesare witsch 44... Heiainfors.
Alexander Newsk;....sS CronsUdt.
Constantine 44 Cronstadt.
Case row ha 44 CronsUdt.
Amphitrite 44 Cronßtadt.
Custer 44 Cronstadt.
Total 278
1 he nurnoer of sailing vessels is further engros
sed by tbe following corvettes and brigs :
Names. Guns. SUtion.
Ajax ;. .20 Helsingtors.
t uliuurua 20 Helsingfors.
Parts 20 Cronstadt.
Philoclate 20 Cronstadt.
Prince of Warsaw 20 Cronstadt.
Navarino 20 Flushing.
D wina 20 Kamschatka.
Oiivutxx 20 Kamschatka.
Total 160
Russia has made unheard of exertions of late
with a view to create a steam marine. The Grand
Duke Constantine, Grand Admiral of the fleet, has
bestowed the utmost altrotioc on this subject.
English engineer.- aud workmen were engaged at
great expense for organizing steam dockyards des
tined to supply the requisite elements for a steam
navy within Russia herself, so aa to e viable her to
dispense with the necessity ot haviug het orders
executed in foreign countries. The following are
the flat-bourded steam corvettes and gun-boats at
present at the disposition of the Russian Admi
rality:
Names. Guns. Horre.pewer. Station.
Kamschatka .16 .646 CronetadL
Olaf 16 400 Helsingfors.
8m iloi .12 400 U rlsingfora.
Grosaschi 6 400 Cronstadt.
Gremji ki 6 410 Hetolngfors.
RuriE 6 800 Cronstadt.
Ohiabori 6. 800 vronstadt.
Bogatir 6 800 Cronstadt.
Diana 6 200 Cronstadt.
Hercules 6, ~2to Cronstadt.
Total 86 8490
Some years ago Russia was uo less anxious than
the otner maritime powers to fit her men-of-war
with -crows, and her naval resources would uo
doubt have received a respectable addition, if the
wur hud not pal a deud stop to this dangerous de
velopment. Five large screw ships are actually
on the stocks in tho dock-yards of fit. Petersburg,
but they are now rendered entirely ÜBoless since
the machinery ordered for them in different Brilisb
Bteam tnaun factories hud been seized by order ot
tbe British Government. These engines were to
boos the respective power ot 540, 450, S6O, 860
and 800 horse.
Mention has yet to be made of throe steam fri
fales, one of which only is able to put to sea—the
lya, of 41 guns and 86J horse power. Bvon this
steamer, however, will prove to be of no use what
ever, as it is now locked upgt Archangel, where
it will only escape Irom blockade by ice to be block
aded or confiscated by the English division about
to be Bent to that port. According to a statement
of Bir J. Graham, no commercial blockade ot Ar
changel is intended, but only u military one. The
Tol 'ton, of 82 guns aud 850 horse power, is at
Cronstadt. but her machinery is incomplete. The
Maria, of 44 guns, had likewise her machinery
seized in Euglund. Two other screw vessels, the
Viborg and tho Constunline, of 84 guns each, are
still upon the stocks at Cronstadt, where they will
probably have to remain, sinco their machinery
was equally seized. To this must bo admitted
some minor vessels—some storm yaohts, and a flo
tilla of some 50oldguu boats and 80 more in course
of construction.
On the whole, It will bo seen from thia state
ment that tbe Russians have succeeded in creating
a maritime foroe by no means to be despised, ana
that there cxieted a very positive foundation for
the interpellationa addresse i to Lord Palmerston
in 1886, about tho exertions Russia niudo at that
timo, by tbe purchase and fortification of Aland ;
by the deveiopement of her dockyard at Cronstadt;
by the works she erected at Sevastopol, and her
enoroachments on the Black Sea, as illustrated in
the case of the Vixen—apprehensions which Lord
Palmerston ridiculed by hie usual jocular triviali
ties. This same man, who contrived to bury a
whole English army in the treacherously provoked
Affghan war, is now destined to obtain tho control
of the entire British forces by assuming the offioe
of Minister of War, especially to be created for
him, at the suggestion of the Times, whieh has
beon in tho habit of attacking the noble laid on
minor oeoasions, in ordor to convoy an irresistible
weight to its recommendations at the decisive mo
ment. The hostility of the Times against Lord
Palmerston has been of the same character as Lord
Palmerston’s hostility against Russia.
From the Mobile Daily Register of the \sth inst.
The Cotton Trade.
The last circulars trom Liverpool, per Arctic,
26th May, give more favorable accounts of the
movements in cottou. Marrioit & Co., say “the
stooks are now generally small, and tbe large
choice now offering bora at lower rates than are
current in the shipping ports of the United States
or in any other European market, presents an in
ducement to increased demand. The consump
tion is now larger tbzi: it has ever previously been,
and there is every probability that it will be main
tained—the turn out being ended, aud the stocks
of goods and yam oq tho hands *f producers being
by no means excessive.” If this statement be
true and it is corroborated from other sources, we
are upon the eve of a great speculative movement
in this article. The indications have pointed to
this, for some time past in Liverpool, the purchases
there having been tor the last three weeks to a
considerable extent on speculative account. Is this
action well founded ! Let us look at the figures:
The atcok of American Cotton in Liverpool on
26th Mar, 1864, was bales.. 682,280
Receipts last year at that point from
KthM.yto 81atDecember,were.. 614,69$
It i* safe to .ay that there will toe a <U
mtnuiion thto year.... 160,000 484,49$
Supply would be 1,044,978
The presen consumption as shown by
the circulars to 26,61# per week, but
this scarcely covers It. The weekly
average of 186$ was 28,419. It to now
equal to thto, but let u. take 27,600
bale., and lor 81 weeks is 852,600
The exports of American cotton in 1858,
averaged 8,800 bales per week, lhto
year, owing to the failing off in direct
exnorta from U. States to the Conti
nent an 1 France, it is safe to say that
4,810 will bs required weekly for the . ...
balance of the year, mating........ 199,600 —992,000
Would leave stock cf American cotton Ist Jan’y.. 64,978
Now, no person imagines that the stock will ran
down lower than 260,000 bales, but to check the
presets consumption prices will necessarily be com
pelled logo to a point beyond their present cur
rency. The commerce ot England is accommoda
ting itself to this war with Russia, aud will from
present indications meet with no impediment from
it. In fact the union of all Europe will make the
war, so far as commerce is concerned, simply a sus
pension of business intercourse (and that to a mo
dified extont) with Russia. These relations ire too
limited to give the least check to trade, all other
things being in good condition. Tbe harvest
prospects ore now of the brightest character, and
this is the great taming point in England.
What is the condition of the Cotton markets at
hornet Tbe unsold stock may ba estimated
i about thus: in New Orleans 70,000, Mobile 46,000,
Charleston and Savapnah 85,000, all other South
ern ports 16,000 —m.- king 155,00 J bales, and yet te
be received, say 100,000 bales—making 266,000
bales, to supply a deficit of 260,000 boles to France
i and Continental Europe, and 200,000 bales to Uni
. ted States manufactures. With the present proa
i pecta of the growing crop, whieh from its lateness
i and the accidents to which it is liable, certainly
’ promises nothing beyond an average production,
we may anticipate by Ist August,! competition lo
eontrol what cotton may remaie in the country,
i such as has been seldom witnessed. Tbe planters
is usual, will be in no way beaefitted. Tbeir in
terest will have been disposed of long before that
i date, but the speculative and foreign buyer wilt
i reap a rich harvest. The vicissitudes of this sea
- son daim some reward, and we shall not object if
> some of oar friends obtain the recompense ta
which the firmness of their faith has given them a
good title.
* From the Washington Vision.
| Gin. J. A. (JnwtAX.—An artioieappeared in our
paper some days since, in which a friend of Gen.
. Quitman alluded to the attempt to oonnect him
; with the alleged filibustering movements against
Cabo. This article has induced Gen. Quitman to
send to the Hou. Wiley P. Harr isa the following
| despatch:
\ Nxw Orleans, June 14.—Tell the editor of the
f Union that no mun is authorized to speak for me
> bat myself. Publish this. J. A. Qcmux.
| The above is certainly as “dear ae mad.” No
1 man is satborizsd to speak for Gen. Quitman but
1 General Quitman, and Gen. Quitman does not
I choose to speak just now; therefore when General
3 Quitman’s name is hereafter mentioned in eonnec
1 Don with filibustering projects we shall mere’;
t think about it, speaking being positively inter
• acted.— Bali. Amer.
Tmt Taxot. —It is currently reported, end gen- !
orally believed, that the bill for tbe modification
oi tbe Tariff which has been prepared by tbe Com
miUee of Ways and Means pore iron, sugar, oot- ]
ton, woollens, wines, *e., among the artic.es in ‘
the twenty per cent. list. The one hondred per
osnl. doty on brandy is retained. Other rates are
five and ten per oent. on speeiaed ardcias, and fif
teen per cent, on articles nor enumerated. Tbe free
lot is slightly increased. No change is proceed
in rward to the fishing bounty. It is not probable
that the bill will receive mnoh consideration at the
present seaaion.— Hat. bdtL
In the penitentiary of Indiana there are now 2M
eonvicts. In the Ohio penitentiary there ie an
army Os nearly one thona—rl
1 *■*•■•*' r»* JWwa
A* A*MHi»> Vrornmn la Pari*_!U. XXVI.
Pam*,Thursday, May lg, igg*.
in'tn nc *TY«rauil«a**d^h*'i^ii T * i * nu ' ui »
‘ * re ‘ UU
* a W n C ~',JwLaTv* ““ young, anti
tS*™* lra »‘ b*r tar in ihu
«Sy **“■ Ghltaau I D’ita,^ l “
northern fttoatier. a
Now, taaf te to the Ttmpora and the Mores, she
may safelytopprooch nearer the ceuler ol la
francs. imuOi courtesy would probably suggest
that hia jwijgty N-4»leou would make the fir.t
advances n.Wprtt men friendly intercourse Hut
EugU.fi tar«um.Uooto may rake the liberty to
waive all oe * and to present, at one* th^ir
female sovefoun to Ute Erench Imperial Court. If
u ba tree that Victoria, Uueeo of England. retuhcU
last autum Vj receive Eugenic, Emare&a ot the
French at her Umn, I dd lot knoJ
they wuijtiruuge ibeir etiquette. One owes bar
draaem to ter Utfier a ana her Parliemeui, toe
other to bet.|(h» «u-i her charms. Which will be
first to yieidrenj precedence remains to be .ecu.
“Ltubie n 1 am, I should like to dare to avm
lul Paris, tac Lou.re, the Tutilenes, tee Are de
Triomph, lNbainte Lhapellc, Sevres and the Gob
elms, ifieu the lovely St. Cloud, with ju fouu
laius and cascades, and gardens peopled with
statues ana murmunug with the rustling of leave,
and rippling ot water, and fluttering of awau.
and then ita Palace, looking down ou Paris, a7s’
ace spacious oj Muok ugbam, sud elegant aa a
jewel boxtoilof gants—but alas! lackmg the Ro
man jewels id IJuakingh.m. And who would not
wish i» see WiMiiit s, the climax of the gr.udeu.
ot Louis XIV, kLCllitig uow a glorious requiem to
Louis PniUppe, to whom it owesso much ot recent
restorationifieu Fontainebleau, the elnmnl, mas
sive, magnificent *©l taiuebteau, that foul trustee
bis of chase, toteat, monks, bngauda, Charles V,
.Francis i, Luaia the Ureat, renaissance, ait, a:chi
teotnre. intrigues, overthrows, Napoleon,
hiseaglea, fils adieus and abdications, aud the
deep tuijFeaa of ita restorer, Louia Philippe.
FontaineSjaaq » a universal history, tbe National
Library ot France. litre one may step baok to
toe age ol t rjutual, a ,d Bee that monarch in ail
thoaa oi England, except iu older assoc aliens.
Victoria it.»> edmne the Trees at Foutaiueheau
and .ml say m 'ruth tnat she has five times finer
ones at W humor. Rut let bet enter ita Paluue and
ooutil iw gUtencs, and admire their muguilluent
deadruliotm, ti vases, Iresooes, oarving and tapes
try siae woeld go a ay not underrating strong
it; gstuu, oat fietier appreciating the Gul ivutio ,
tile I•K mein, the elegance, the artist.c superior
ity o. “Celtoi:, ufidal, revolutionary” France.
Curioi s oe treats wool i show themselves bs
iwee* tl i(i .cj adieu Eugenie and Victoria. Eu
genie it jouig iUJ tall, with slender waist aud
sloping alt lUiders and a beautiful bust. Victoria
is a Uoudi*, too, but the mother ot eight children,
ailit n.t oyp.i lip 100 short even forqueenly beau -
ly, uad olforiLg from the same infirmity.—
tiu>«ii •- is . telle fmnms -Victoria a model moth
er fc-t.gjoi. is a sylph—Victoria (Isay It “more
in sor uw tui iu ’.tiger’”) a “pigmy still,
though patched on Alps.” However reasonable
the world aught u> be, it is nevertheless feeble on
thu aide of lutiiaia ohvmns; aud the little English
Queen, charming as she may bs, would be far Irom
being thought a rival to the beautiful Eugenie—
especially is Frunos, where graoes of person are eo
fully cppreoiulod. Rut England abounds in beau
tiful women, bazutilul ue,snd,b»UertUao,Aapaiia;
aud if theri bs any national feeling about unpleu
caul compeliaouß, 1 would suggest to the Govern
ment to diwis up tne Mistress of the Robes, per
haps the Duohea. of tiulhcrland, or soma younger
beautiful womau, to play tha Queen—aud thus al
low her Majesty to come aud see Paris quietly and
comfortably. Rut doubtless her Government con
sider that * divine rights” sill limply oompeuasto
for iaok ot stature—and 1 am half of their opinion.
Eugenie was cimply Mademoiselle Somebody, and
is now Empress only in uamc; and her husband
is Emperor of the - rend, only by the “Grace of
God and the ‘Natiour. w.'l."’ Victoria is the
quintessence ot all royalty u tics the time es Wil
ham the Conqueror; she ia Jueen because she
oannot help it, aud her nuabar.d is tha Inther of
her children end, ail iu all, the J’rinee Consort.—
Victoria is idol of the proudest uai.on on the earth,
who adores petticoat Goverumtutuul find my.tio
sublimity iu all ita teueei and embroidery. Eugenie
is petted by Iter husband’s aubjaots, who adore
beauty as they adore the Salic Law. Victoria ia a
solid little Queen, jus', as she anould bt for solid
Euglishnen. Rut nothing like a womau would
serve the French as sovereign. Nothing short of
a real Lord ol Creation can sirve their “turns.”
Try to imagine Vietoria ou tbe throne of Franoe.
Tho idea ia as ludicrous aa that of tbt Rev. Miaa
Brown at tho head ot the Yankee nation: and aa
droll as it would have been to aoo Adau iu Eden,
simply the father of Cain and Abel, raising large
ohickem—
“Puffing the cakes down to the fire
too* a lltUa further off and aom* a little Higher,*
meanwhile bar majesty Eva sat ia state giving
names to the animals that passed before her.
Our American women are ambitious, and it le
among their rights te be so; but who among them
wou.d have the fact to reoeive the raigns of Gov
ernment if offered to her. Or it »he found a tie
between horseif and husband, I ant sure tbe would
offer tho easting vote and Presidential chair to her
spouse; cot because ehe felt a lack ot will or lack
of power, but from a secret nestling instinct which
makes ns choose to be ruled by men, rather than
by our fomule equal. We might all ilkt to vote
and to in Presidents; but what one among us
would vote for, or submit to a female Piesident I
We rather bow to an inferior than to an equal. If
it be only as illusion, it is at least a chaining one,
for it gratifies seif love and pride to fed that man
(I do not mean man) is verily a superior intelli
gence. Woman is too noble to love.mm if he were
not. Woman is a v»rsli:p*r; she bows down and
ndores where she lovee, but she adores only what
she imagines excellent.
Female humility is however curiously mixed
with pride and iuflated with ambition ; and while
1 pray woman to rest content to bo the weaker
vessel, I foel it consistent to exhort her, at tho
same time, to be as insinuating as only woman
oan be—to pall all tho puppet strings within her
reaoh—to heap up ooals ot laudable ambition on
the heart altars of her loving lord—to steal Are
from heaven to light thorn with—to be the star in
the eest—his familiar spirit—his sibyllire leaves.
Let man hew his way through ware, tho cotton
trade aid Nebraska, and let os reserve the right
only to sodra him if hie work be not well done.
Let non tofittie hand to hand to life, and when
he shows tte honorable scar q woman will be his
crown—bfs fig—his mark of the prize of hie high
call! eg.
Bat wffl you pardon this careless rattling on—
Ttoto imagery of royalltlea and woman 1 , right* 7
You'll haffsaapeet my hav.ng rad Don Joan,
vvhfoh, to tbe tympanums of people lady like,
Ik not nut wore* than my unoaled-for Jargon.
And win yoa try aud avoid thot. typographic overtights
By whicn yu» tot “ deal" for flter, “ rest* for soil and
"hot” for My f
Or I Shalt ta din imaged quite, aud write to private peo
ptoou IT-
Yon kgew, ft yon are musical at alt, how tire
some it M to trarp continually on one string. Ye
that have testa to shed, shed them now for you
and me, for I must hack again to my sole hsrp
strlng.
I hope it Is mere probable than problematic that
Victoria ia oomiug here. It ia something, st least,
to falkaboetl aid hops is often more than real
fruition. Her visit would oonsolidato the Anglo-
French allißuoe, and make the ory “ Viosnt Us
Angdais" still more familiar. Tbe papers say ehe
wus very amiable at the French Embassador’*
fancy bali, and that #ho most cordially saluted tbe
Couates* Walemki iu departing. 1 cannot see
anything very surprising in the faot that ah. should
be as polite os other people are; yet when she is,
it is always made a note of, and swells immensely
the enthusiasm of ail her loving population. Her
soldiers, like ihose of Napoleon, have lately,
twenty soore of times, increased their esusl brave
ry. A Frenchman dare not falter before an
Englishman,^and an Englishman would di* sooner
then pale before tho enemy when e Frenohman
was by his aide. Lord Raglan ha* accepted a
French aid de-camp, and Rt. Arnaud an English
one. The lion aud its prey ore fondling each
other, and the little child Turkey is leading them.
The world is auathemataing Russia, but th* world
prow, sick and dieey in contemplating its bng*
dimensions and tbe black doubts and foarfol
portents that hang about her. France and
England threaten to hurl tho “ Northern Bar
barians” a hundred years backward into Hereto
fore, and Russia threatens to march through Paris
again. Friend, drank to Rachel’s health on
leaving St. Peterabnrg, and hoped to do it soon
again in Paris. Recti*! answered: Franoe can
then ill afford to treat her captives to champagne.
The allied armies exult in their foroe; th*
Russians exalt in hope, and all parties exalt in
the spirit es Sawarrow’s dispatch:
“ Glory to God
And the tmprsss ;
Islam U ours." AU RIYOUL
Bailioad Fart*.—Virginia has, (or Years,
borne the reproach of charging more exorbitant
rales of sere on her railroads than tbe Stales either
North or South of he-. The traveller passing
through Georgia, pays not more than three cents
per mile; in South and North Carolina about the
same. Beacbrag the Old Dominion, he encounter*
a tariff of four or five cents. Beyond that State, he
again finds himself where throe eeuta or len (per
mile) will pay his passage. But it seems, high is
have been the ehaigeontbe Virginia roods hither
to, ths public are to be called upon to suffer a still
further imposition. In travelling through that
State. From the Richmond Enquirer w* learn
that the fore on th* Richmond and Petersburg
road, hitherto five cents per mils, ia hereafter to
be six—just double tbs rate out of white our
Georgia roads are declaring their handsome divi
dends. Thoee es our readers who know some
thing about railroad management, will not be sur
prised to learn tbat the road above named pays
poorly. If its sapient President and Directors
would press the figure s little forther, aod carry
up their charge to ten cents, it would probable pay
nothing. True policy, both a# regards the Interests
ot tht public and of these corporation themselves,
suggests that they should rather do a large boai
ness at moderate charges, than do little at exorbi
tant rates— Savannah Gsorgian.
Ths C&uroana Mine.—Dr. John B. Trask, who
was appointed by the Legislature of California to
snrvqy the Sierra Nevada and octet mountain*,
haa published the retail of his investigation. The
explorations were continued six months, and eud
ed about tha first of last November; end tbe de
tailed account covers a pamphlet of nearly ninety
pages. The resnlts were deeidediy favorable to the
belief that tee gold of tbe State is inexhaustible,
and will continue to be profitably worked for, dur
ing a long time to come. The placer ranges are said
to extend to the east within ten or fifteen miles
of the anminit ridge of the Sierra Nevada. Thera
ere evidences which clearly indicate e deposit of
gold older than the diluvial drift of the lower wes
tern diggings, and its direction has been traced
for about TO miles. It appears to have an
average breadth of about four miles, and an eleva
tion of four thousand feet above the sea for most
of the distance. The quarts mines, ha omelodes,
possess continuous sod inexhaustible veins, and
all tbe expectations that have been formed of them
he thinks well grounded. Os tha mountains run
ning along tha coast, he states that tbe anriferons
deposits are now known to ooeur over a district
eighty miles in length. They have not been ex
tanaively worked, and of their ultimate prodnet
iven we ha gives no opinion. He represents moat
of tha principal mines of the Bute as still in a
prosperous condition, and able to insure large pro
fits to the investment of afar greater amount of
capital.— Bit.. Am*.
DaaTxor MtL K W Ha.xa._Wa regret to learn
that Mr. Robert W. Hare, one of oar oldest end
moet respectable merchant*, la no more. Ha waa
a member of the frm of Hare, Calhoun ACo and
President of the Vigilant Fire logins Company,
and haa for many yearn enjoyed an enviable repu
tation ae one of our moet publia spirited end en
terprixtng citieane. The members of tha different
Fire Companies, we obeerve, intend paying tbe
last tribnisofresp—t fat the diement—flterLre*
From the Juris JCetcbsrbosbsr.
Mr. u 4 Mr*. Gpsrrowffraa.’ ft*nre from the Guy
leKSjay Karol Rtf*.
When Mrs. Sparrowgras. and 1 moved into tbe
ooonlry, with our beads foil <f fteeh butter and
000 l crisp radishes for tea; with Idea* on irely
lucid respeeting milk, aud a looseness ol cacuia
turn as to the number in family it would take a
good laying hen to supply with fresh *ag. evaiy
* "h*n Mrs. Hparrowgrass and 1 moved
tuln we fouLd some preconceived no-
Hon. bad to be abandoned and sun* dapirtures
made from the plan, we had laid down id th* little
beck parlor in avenue G.
tb in the oountry is
,bfVi^ ng! *•“> ‘be l»rk, with ths .un, while
nf. •rTJ‘ onthu !! n,Bs - ‘‘““der tbe opening eye
u^.^°v m S rn ' * Dd *° fo“h I Early Fining 1
h« douo with five or six o’clock iu town I
w rlf?i. n< k *** d ° ne thosti hours iu ths ooun
try, with Uie hoc, the rake, the dibble, the riisds,
nlsnt!**ffreJL To pl * Dt ' P r »ne, drill, trans-
P’“ l > traiu, ana sprinkle. Mrs. S. and I
»gre«<i to use early m r hs country.
.i* SfipiEJETirJmjjis.’Siss;
h lad b . re,,kin « » wagon, tha hip
pfootami cost as much a niece as ynua apples.—
P *ey were fine potatoes though, with comely fea
tures and largo lacg uishing eyes, that promised in
urcane of fomily without delay A* I worked my
own garden (for which I hired a landsc .ye gar
deuer at two dollars per day to give me raslruo
llons,) I concluded that th* object of my first ex
perience in eaily rising, should be ths plaining of
the hippopotamuses. I accordingly ro-o next
".tailing at five, and it rained I I rose uex day
at nve, and it rained ! The next, and it rained 1
It raintd for two weeks! W. had splendid pota
to** every day lor dinner. “My d jar,” ssi.i Tto
Mra- Rparrowgraas, “where dio you get those fine
potatoes P Why,”asid situ iuuocuutiy, “out of
A* lr °“» Long Island 1” The last of the
hippo Uu u-es, were before me, peeled and boil
ed, "bed. and baked, with a nice ihin
bio* ■ .a •» the top I
I w- successful afterwards. I did get
somsflnu . otatots in the ground. But some
dw"‘«rY> .." ter: -t eud ° f
• ■ ”i 1 '■■■ 111,;*, *
of young ohickcna.’ Thero they arc, cu-b one
with as many leathers cs s grasshopper, and a
ohirp nst louder. Os course, we looked forward
with pleasant hope* to the period when tho first
caoklo should annouuoe the milk-wbitu egg warm
ly dopositod in the hay which wo had provided
bountifully. They grew finely,and'ene day I ven
tured to remark that our bona had remarkably
latg* oomba to wliioh Mrs. 8. roplied. ‘ Yo , in
deed, she had otiuorved that; but il I wanted so
hava a real treat, I ought to got up early in the
morning and hear thorn crow.” “Crow!” suid 1
faiutiy ; “our henß crowing ! Theu, by ‘the cock
that crowed iu tha morn, to wake the priest all
aliaveu and shorn, we might as well giva up all
hopes ol having eggs,” said 1; “for as sure os you
live, Mrs. 8., our hens are all roosters I” And so
they wore roosters ! that grew up und fought with
the neighbors’ chiokens, until there wus not a
whale psir of eyes on either Bide of the feuoo.
A dtg ia a good thing to have in the oouutry.
I hove one which I raised from a pup. Ho is s good
stout fellow, sud a hearty barker and feeder. The
man of whom I bought him said he wu. u thorough
bred, but he began to have a mongrel look about
him. Ha is a good watob dog though, for tho mo
ment hs sees any Buspioious looking person about
the premises he oomes right into the kitchen and
gets behind the stove. At first we kept him in
tbe house, end he scratched all Dight to get out.
Theu we turned him out, aud he scratched all
night to get in. Then we tied him out st the baok
of the garden, and he howled so that our neighbor
shot at him twice before daybreak. Finally, we
gave him away, and ho came back ; and low ho
u just recovering from a fit, in which be has
torn up the patch that had been sown for our
apiing radishes.
A good atrotig gate is a necessary article for your
garden. A good etrong heavy gate, with a dislo
cated hinge, so that il wit) neither open no' shut.
Buoh a on# had I last year. The ground# before
my fenooaroiu common, and all the neighbors’
oows pastors there. I remarked to Mr i. 8., ss we
stood at the window iu Juno last, how.placid and
picturesque the cattle looked aa they strolled
about cropping the green herbage. Nex' morning
1 found the innocent creatures iu my garden.
They had not left a green thing in it. The corn
in the milk, ths baans on the poles, tbe young
cabbages, tbe tender lettuce, even tbe thriving
shoots onmyyouug fruit trees hud vanished.—
And there ihcy were, looking quietly on the ruin
they bad made. Our wXlch clog, too, was fore
gathering with them. It was too rnuou, ao 1 got
a lar.e atiak and drove them ull out, except a
young heifer, whom I ohased all over the flower
beds, breaking down my tr*lli>.ses, my woodbiuee
and twtet briers, my io«ca aud peiuuiuH, until I
cornered her in the hot bed. 1 had to call assic
lanes to extricate her from tlie sashes, and her
owner sued m* for damages and recovered. 1 be
lieve I shall move into town,
Tha Jews ta Palestine.
Recent aocount. from the Holy Land represent
the condition of the Jews in thut country * most
lamentable, and there ia abundant evidence that
these people are suffering great disln es from des
titution. Their sufferings have been cccus'oued
partly by thefailnre of the last harvest, which has
raised the pries of food to au enormous lioight,
and partly by tho present war and political dis
turbances, and the diminution of the resources for
the support of the poor derived from other coun
tries. These contributions, tbe greater part of
which were furnished by Russia, are dow almost
entirely cot off, and these causes oi destitution
have resulted in a famine aggravated lo a fearful
degree by siokness from hunger and distress,
ander which the country is now suffering to an
unparalleled extent.
An eminent Hebrew of London, Sir Moses
Montefiore, who haß lately returned from a visit
to Palestine, has published In the London papers
an appeal ou behalf of his famishing countrymen.
In a letter addressed to Dr. Adler, of London, he
says:
For the sake of Zion I cum ot remain silent, and
for the sake of Jerusalem I cannot rost, until tho
whole house of Isreal have been made acquainted
with the lamentable condition of ilrone of our
brethren who dovotodly ding to tbe soil sacred to
the memory of our patriarobs, prophets and kings.
Thrice having visited the Holy Land, it was my
enrnost desire fully to inform myeelf as lo the con
dition of onr brethren tliorc, for whom my duepest
fociings of consideration were exoited, iu regard to
the amount of misery endured by them.
Poverty in tbe East differs vastly from the like
calamity experienced in Western Europe, inas
much as the capability to relievo is, in the East,
confined within the narrowest bound , and re
stricted to a very limited number. Suoli being
tho general outline of the condition of our brethren
in Judea, my feelings were most naturally aroused
in their behalf.
Judge to wbat extent my sympathies are now
awakened, whon, os I inform yon, that from the
harrowing intelligence it has boon my pa'nlul lot
to receive, I learn that “fathers in Israel—men
profoundly learned in tbe law, who, so tbat they
may die near the graves of onr forefath* rs, sub
mit to live in the most abject proveriy—aie now
impelled, by th* very love they beartbeirchiidren,
to sell them to the stranger, ‘so,’ to use theii own
words, ‘that theirofispring may be spared death—
death from starvation.’ ”
Tho Hebrews of Jerusalem have also Issued an
“Appeal t* the Congregation of Great Britain and
Amerloo.” The following are extracts:
Ye suuken gates of Zion be exhuited, rad re
ceive within the portals thereof your elders and
your wardens, who, trumpet tengnjd, shall pro
claim that the staff of bread is broken nud the stay
of water ie washed.
Assemble, ye scribes, and publish the history of
famine and pestilence, that it may be bon c to tbe
remotest communities of Israel, and become the
written messeegerof the distress of the ind welters
of Zion ( that it may thereby awaken a nation’s
sympathies; and if misery has dried up the sources
of eloquence wherewith to sustai your appeal,
supplieato the Almighty that He iu biß mercy may
ioelln* the hearts ot your brethren of the house ot
Jabob to hasten to relieve the anguish of your
drooping spirit*.
Brethren of the house of Israel, who sojourn in
happy England and America, arouse yourselves
and save from annihilation the remnants of tbe
faithful watchers of Zion aud Jerusalem.
We lock tbe power .to give even a f.int idea of I
the misery wear* enduring; every heart baa be
oome sick—tvery tongue atrickon dumb.
Behold wears utterly prostrated—b>th in mind
end in body, inoompetent'to proclaim the severity
of the visitation that is consuming us.
Starvation and pestilence walk hand in hand,
end the wail of the poor, the widow and the or
phan is borne on the sir. It is difficult to say
whose sufferings are the greater, the mi-i-rie • ot
those born under the sun ot Judea, or ol tne holy
pilgrims Irom distant lands. All c!a»e»o' mieiety,
all gradessnd conditions, have become united in
the brotherhood of woe; heads of synagogues
and tneir pious servitor*, learned rabbis ana their
scholars, mix in the crowd to supplicate aud beg
a mouldy crust. Even that assistance which has
hitherto reached us from our brethren in the Rus
sian and Turkish dominions ia now, in ooose
quenoe of the war, eat off.
Th* dearth bos raised th# price of food to an
enormous height, and its result* ore a state of an
archy and confusion, in Jwhieh every man’s band
is raised against his brotner, and violence is be
coming rift in the land. For who esn endure
with uncomplaining fortitude that horrible death
—death by famine; aud see day by day the wife
ot hisyonth and the children of his love sink into
the grave without aa effort to relieve them f
Brathien I if you eould hut witness the misery
we are enduring—the widow ruuning to snd fro,
asking the refuse of food for her starving orphans;
and men profoundly learned in the law, formerly,
through their abundant charity, the stay ot the
community, now wandering up and down the
! street* of Jertualtm seeking alms, ay, seeking
bread—your hearts would melt in compassion.
Already, dreadful to relate, the father truffles for
1 the s*ie of his child to the stranger, ao tbat his
eftpring may be spared death from starvation.
For be it known that the sufferings of our nation
' here, in *ll the frightful horrors which at present
exist, have never been surpassed.
We have tbe best assurances that this appalling
picture of wretchedness and suffering ie not exsg
ranted, and that tbe condition or tbe Jews in
Palestine st this moment is such is to deserve tbe
praclioal sympathy of thoee to whom their appeal
is addressed. It is to k« hoped that in onr own
favored land—unearned with war, unvisited by
famine or pestilence, bat abounding in the wealth
and comfort secured by peace and good govern
ment—this appeal Will not be mode in vain. It
strikes a* that if esrtain American clergymen
were to preach to-morrow the doctrines of true
Christian charity on tbe subject of this most touch
iug invocation, instead of exerting themselves to
stir up party strife and add new gall and bitterness
to the political animosities of the country, they
would approach vastly nearer to the true discharge
of their sacred functions than they are now ra the
habit of doing.— Courier, 104* tart.
Rx o*»A>-Witios or bill report
ed in the House of Representatives by Mr. Bococb
for the re-organimnon of the Navy, different de
tail, hnt not in principle, from that r «P? rt «“ “y
Mr. Mallory in tbe Senate, and which has been
passed to tie engrossment by that body. Tbe
principal features of Mr. Booot&’s util are the ea
tablis lament of ahigber grade of
Uina, namely “flag effloere,” a redaction in the
whole number of offioers, ao as to 'J! I ®®. ??.*® w
idlers in the service aa poeeible; a retired list , a
board of reform ; increased pay for sea service ;
stringent rules to prevent as for aa poeeible contin
ued absence; promotion not to be based exdc
sivelv opos date of commission, but rise upoo
eenerel qualifleations; and provisions for the
m*ritorioua discharge of seaman and inducements
held ant to them to re-anlist. Tbe question ol
assimilated rank between offloare of the navy and
army I* aattiod—e Judge Advocate is also provi
ded. It is farther provided that there ehall be an
lncrere* of sal lore and marines to the Dumber ol
three thousand, whose pay-la greatly increased,
end indneamenU to good eondnet and re-enliat
meata an aada«—Jg>. dnr,
The Proseytartan General Assembly.
Th* Soatbsrn Rooorder is indebted to a distin
guished member of thia body fo' the following In
teresting information:
The General Assembly of tho Fresbytarioa
Church of the United State* held its late Annual
Meeting in Buffalo, N. Y., beginning on tho 18th
of May ftiul ciosinir on tho ul»t.
This venerablehody is constituted of on equal
number of Ministers and Baling Elder*, delegated
Irom some 160 Preshy cries, extending from New
Hampshire (Maine having no Presbyterian Church
es) to Californio—eaoh Presbytery being entitled
to send one clerical aud on* ley delegate, and those
of a certain size sending two ot each. The Church
has also* Miasiouary byuod in Indio, consisting ot
three Presbyteries.
The business of the General Assembly is te re
view the reoords and action ot the Synods below,
and through them the action oi tbe Presbyteries
aud Church Sessions belonging to the byuod* re
spectively.
The Assembly ia th* Supreme Court of th*
Church, to whieh an aggrieved member by discip
line may carry his case, as the third and final Court
of Appeal fora private member, and the second
Court ot Appeal for a minister—the case of the
former beginning in the Church Session, and tbat
of the letter in the Presbytery.
The Assembly has the control of several Theo
fogioal Seminaries, either direotiy or through the
Synods. It has four Boards tor benevolent pur
poses, and through white the charities of the
Cburoh ore conducted, embracing th* eubjsota of
Vomsstso Missiom, Foreign Missions, Education,
and the PteHeatten/ Religious Books and Ihuts.
The Reports of the Boards, as read by their Sec
retaries, represented th# state of the Church aa iu
an energetio, flourishing and growing situation.
Tbe reports were written with greet ability, and
contained many passages of glowing eloquence,
snowing efforts of incalculable value to the well
being oi society.
One of the moot spirit-stirring discussions
o’irao before the Assembly, related to the respec
tive claims of two Theological Seminaries in the
Watt, upon the body, via: Danville, Kentuoky,
and New Albany, Indiana. A oontroveisy of
freat power and ability was conducted mainly by
ev. Dr. B. J. Ureoneuridgo and Dr. MoMaster,
urging the olaims, eaoh of his favorite institution,
jt wes atari Ilian t passage at arms, “Greek meeting
Greek,” and relieved the monotony of ordinaiy
aome debate on this subject, which were happily
arrested. A momorial was sent up from some
persons ip Ohio remonstrating against tbe Ne
braska bill. Ti.e standing Committoe, through
whom, according to the rale, all auch papers must
find their way to the body, wisely withneld the
paper. A letter from the Presbyterian General
Assembly ot Ireland (who correspond with this
body) contained u homily to Amerioan Presbyteri
ans on; the eviJs of slavery. Tha |CommiUee to
whom tbe correspondence waa committed, repor
ted recommending that the correspondence be
dropped, as the most dignified way or administer
ing a proper rebuke. Tbe report was adopted
nearly unanimously, with perhaps s solitary dis
senting v.ico. A corresponding delegate from
the General Assooiatioue of Connecticut (the Con
rregatioual Associations of the New England
states exchanging delegatee with the General As
sembly, who may speak but do not veto in the bo
dy) nutae some imprudent aud offensive remark*
Oil alavery. The only notice taken ol thie waa tbe
reply of tne Moderator, (Be*. Dr. Boardman of
Philadelphia,) who charged him to inform hi*
brethren that this Body considered themselves
competent to manage their own affairs, and that
they endeavored to follow Christ and bis Apos
tles iu managing the subject es slavery. He refer
red them for information to the post reports aud
resolutions of the Assembly. Hose ended all ref
erence to this subject, net a single allusion being
made to it in any speeoh of the members.
The question ot the constitutionality of estab
lishing a Commission to settle judicial cases for
the Assembly, waa discussed with great ability,
and postponed to the next Assembly—Rev. Dr.
Young of Keutnoky and Dr. Hodge of Princeton
maintaining the affirmative in speeohet of great
power,and Chanoellor John* of Delaware oppo
sing it with equal ability, he maintaining that a
Commission would involve the principle of a dele
gated body delegating its power.
A more united and harmonious body in its
spirit was perhaps never convened.;;There was
perfeot freedom of debate, but tbe greatest Chris
tian courtesy aud gentlomanly deference towards
each other, such as might well be copied by some
ot our secular deliberative assemblies.
There were 270 members present, ooDslsting of
a large number of the moet venerable and distin
guished clergymen es tne denomination—Presi
dents aud Professors oi Colleges end Theological
Seminaries, aud authoroi of extensive fame.—
Among the laymen were several venerable judges,
ex members ot Congress, leading members of State
Legislatures, besides men of all professions and
employments from all the walks oflife. Strangers
present expressed their admiration at the dignified
aud commanding appearance of tne body. It was
obvious to reflect how powerful a bond of union
and what a conservative element to the nation
such an assemblage of men ie, gathered from all
seotions of the land, and olosely bound together
iu uuionofeeutimentaud affectionate regard.
Th* MUslac Steamer <Uy of Glasgow—An As.
feeling Clary.
The Jersey Blue has the following offeotißg
story:
During tbe latter part of our career in the Phils
delphia post offioe, we becumo acquainted, among
the massß of human beings whose faces appeared
daily at the “ General delivery window” where we
were stationed, with an intallige.it, happy-looking
Englishman, of abont forty-five years of age, who
came frequently to enquire for letters from home.
He was a man of pleasing manners, end evidently
bad been well educated and aocustomed to the re
finements and cleganoies of really good society.
Being a stranger on our shores, he was glad ta
avail himself of an opportunity of conversing
with ns, and spoke freely of his past and ot
his hoped for fntnre. He had oome over
to Philadelphia, bringing with him a little son,
apparently about twelve years of age, to select a
residence tor the rest of his family whioh he (had
left in England, and to make all the arrangements
necessary to tbeir comfort when they should ar
rive. He had accomplished this—had taken and
furnished s bouse in Philadelphia, and was ex -
pecting letters from biß wife, informing him of
her sailing wilh their other children in the steamer
City ol Manchester.
We handed him a letter—it spoke cf her expec
tation to sail in that steamer, and ho went away
with each glad anticipations as might be supposed
to fill the heart of a husband and father long ab
sent from the wife and ahildren whom he coon
expected to meet and embrace again. A few days
passed, and another foreign mail arrivod and wilh
it a letter to our friend from his wife, saying that
she had not been able to make her arrangements
in time to sail In the Manchester, but that she
would certainly sail iu the Glasgow. Some time
after this, letters came, which sho had mailed at
the time of embarking in this chip, and ho wss
unspeakably happy with the almost certainty of
seeing bis wife and ohildron in a few days, for tbe
New York mail steamers generally make tho pas
sage but a tew days sooner than onr screw steam
ers. Soon he, with many others, commenced go
ing down every day to Queen street wharf to look
for the iaooming steamer.
Rut who shall speak of the horrors to come f
Day after day did he with the many others on that
sad walk, go down to the wharf and strain bis
vision to descry among the nnmerone vessels
down the river the anxionely expected steamer.
We saw him when the vessel had been some thir
ty days out, aud were startled at hia appearance.
Tbe plnmp, happy seeming face of one month be
fore, was haggard as the Lee of death, the eyes
that so shortly before we had seen dance ia tbe
light of inward joy, were bloodshot, wildandglar
ing upon na with a maniac oxpreaeion. He walk
ed mopingly away, bat his race haunted ns still.
A few daya after ibis, a steamer arrived bringing
the report that e vessel somewhat resembling tbe
Glasgow had been seen off the Bahamas; this re
port brought him to ns again. Oh, how tbat false
hopo had brightened his countenance t His eyes
had regained their expression of intelligence, and
he clang to this baseless hope os a drowning man
to a straw.
We left the post office a few days after this.
Yesterday we inquired oonoerning this wretobed
was told that he had been for some time in
the lunatic asylum, a raving maniac. May God
reward him in eternity.
East Floblda.— The Floridian so Journal has
received with a letter from Ex-Governor Moseiy,
of 8t John’s Kiver, E. F., speoimensof fruit grow
ing iu that “Land of Promise.” “Oranges or pro
digious size, fresh plucked from the tree, Citrons,
enormous Lemons, uot quite ripe, aud Limes.”
The letter assures us that os an Agricultural,
Grazing, Fruit aud Vegetable country, there is
none in tbe South that presents a fairer field for
successful .peculation, or a more desirable home
for emigrants from tbe old States than tbat por
tion of Florida situated Boat of the Bwannee. in
oluding the entire Peninsula. Tbat division alone
is larger in goographical extent# than the Btate of
Ohio. Here may be successfully cultivated most
of the products of tbe tropioe. Here too, are the
soil and the climate adapted to the cultivation of
lODg staple Cottoß, Sugar and Tobaooo. There
are porbapa more Orange Groves on the 6t. Johns
nd its tributaries than in ail of the Southern
States. -
inis vast region of oountry, muob of which is
still in Nature r s rioh dress, is intersected for more
than two hundred miles by tbe St. Johns, emphat
ically an inland sea, or the most magnificent river
ever seen. It is now navigated by sea steamers aa
for as Palatks. and by smaller boats of some two
or three hundred tons burthen aa far aa lake
Monroe, two hundred and twenty miles from its
outlet to tbe ooean. From Palatks to the Gulf,
near Cedar Keys, the distance is only about eighty
or ninety milee, over a country ao level, aod so
well supplied with superior timber, that it would
seem that Nature had prepared it for a railroad
route, connecting the waters of the Gulf and At
lantic.
The only doubt tbe Governor ever heard ex
pressed as to the praotioabiiity of route, is ae to
the wantot water at the bar sufflaent for the ad
mission of sea-steamers. Bo for a* that may be an
cbstucletoits successful navigation, he is authori
zed by tbe facts to remark, tbat eea-steamsrs of
sboutsixhundredt on* burthen, now arrive at Pa
latka tri-weekly, and with great regularity, heavily
freighted, trom Charleston end Savannah, and
with the aid of the Government, by an expendi
ture of a few hundred thousand dollars, it might
be made navigable to Weiaka and Fort George,
some forty muea higher op the river, for aea
steamersof the seoond and probably of the first
class.— Sath. Oour.
A New and Valuable Invention. —A Parle let
ter >o tho Now York Courier saye, that the Olym
pic Academy of Vioenea, Italy, having carefully
examined the disoovery made by their fellow-citi
ten, Tremeschini, of electric telegraphy by aecret
transmission, ban publicly declared it to be a per
fectly successful invention. The commission ap
pointed to test it* efficacy was composed of the
Councillor Delegate of the Podeeta, the Superior
Commiaaary and the Aoademie Conncil. The 11 rat
experimentconeiated in sending and receivings
despatch in the eommou way, without eecreey.
In the second experiment, a despatch was sent
secretly, and the answer received in the same man
ner, by the aid of the new apparatus. In the
third, a despatch was sent openly, and the an
swer received secretly, to show that the secret ap
paratue might be used or suspended at will. The
reeultsof the inquiry show: Ist, That the appara
tus ofTremwchim may be applied to Morse's tele
grspb; 24, That when the oerpalehiseent secret
ly, it can only be received so, any Irand in that
respect being subject to immediate detection ; »d,
That secrecy may be suspended or applied at plea
"f*\ The report of the Commiecion is highly
enlogisuc of the invention.
The 6mr Cawn.Lrs.—By the steamer Gov. Dud-,
" I.’ Cap*- Crowell, that arrived this morning at 8
o olock, we have the following:
Jane So—Left Cemiilus at 10 o’elook 10 min. A.
M, about 8 milea to the tooth of Oeraeoek Inlet,
ship lying quite easy with IS feet of water in her
hold, all bands on board, and can be got off with
the assistance of another steam pump, If the wee
.her proves favorable. Bails and rigging on board
of wrecking schooner, Esoelaior, lying at Ocraoock
Inlet.
Capt. E. C. Perry and Mr. W. H. Mott, passen
gera, came op in the Dudley,
VOL. LXVIIL—NEW SERIES VOL. X VIII.—N 0/26
ManuUcluro of Linen.
A large establishment has been lately erected by
the enterprising oapitaHsta of Fail River, for the
manufacture of Linen. Th* Border City, a new
paper publia k ed in that city, give* the following
description *f this important eatablishmeut:
The building* *f the Company have been erect
ed on an extensive scale, aud in a very substantial
manner.
The main building iaSOO foot long and 68 wide,
or 4 stories. The bleaobing and furnishing house,
17$ fbet long, and 76 wide, of > stories. Store
house and omoe building 160 feet long, 48 wide, of
8 stories.
Number of spindles 10,500
Number of loom* 950
When iu foil operation about 800.
Number of male# uow employed 180
Number of females now employed 140
When in foil operation abont 500 bands will be
employed.
The works ere driven by a splendid doable en
gine of SOO hone power, built by Corliss so Night
ingale of Providence, and one single engine of 80
horse power, built by Thurston, Gardner so Co.,
ol Providence.
Capital Btook 1500,000
Richard Borden, President.
Walter Paine, 8d Treasurer.
David H. Dyer, Clerk.
James Hilliard, Engineer.
John Johnson, Overseer of Preparing Boom.
E. Fiat hens, Overseer of Spinning Room.
Wm. Thaokeray, 0.-er-eor of Weaving Boom.
At the works have just oommenoed operation!:
is impossible to make any correct estimate of th*
quantity of raw material they will oonsuroe, or the
amount of goods they will produoe. To meet their
immediate wants they havo been obliged to lm
port from Europe several hundred tons of flax
fibre. It ia the intention ot this oompany to man
ufacture all kinds of Line . fabrics; the Sheeting
end Pillow Linens, Coatings or Bay Linens, Crash
and Burlaps that they have sent Into tbe market,
nave beeu reoeivod with suoh favor by the trade,
that it is impossible for them to supply tho de
mand, therefore there is no further doubt as to
the entire eucooea of tho enterprise. Notwith
standing tbe grout amount of Flax raieed iu thu
West, this company wi.l consume a muoli greater
quantity than is uow sent to market n all the Uni
than is generally bestowed upon it for tho seed,
but the ouflijr for a more thorough cultivation will
be more than repaid by a greater yield of seed,
therefore if the formers of the West will take a
little trouble to inform themselves respecting ita
cultivation for thu fibre, their already good profits
will be doubled.
Th* American Minutes to Rtfoaii.—The Empe
ror of Ruaeia maniteats groat anxiety to cultivate
friendly relatiooe with the United States. Gov.
Seymoui, our Minister to Rueeia, waa received on
hia arrival at Warsaw with the greatest honors.
An opera, it is said, was performed in honor of the
Minister, and tho opera box of Prinoo Paezkio
witch placed at tho aiepoealofhiineolf and suite.
On hie arrival at St. Petersburg tbe same dispo
sition was shown towards the legation. Gov.
Seymour waa presented to tho Emperor Nicholes.
Before the presentation took place, it wue intima
ted to Mr. Seymour that it would be most agrees
bio to the Court if ho appeared, according to the
established usage, in tne court dreae. The Gov
ernor, howevor, took Mr. Maroy’s oirculur on the
subject, “a la uttres," and weut to tbe audience in
common dress. He waa treated with civility, no
uotico apparently being taken of tbe breach of
etiquette. Alter ihe aud’enoe, Count Nesselrode
ie said to havo intimated that tne Emperor Nicho
las was “too sensible a man to notioe the slight of
the Amerioan Minister.”
The alight must have been felt, nevertheless,
and deeply, since from tho day of bis reoeption
very little notioe iB taken ol Mr. Seymour; ho has
not boon invited to any review or to tfie Court
again ; hia preaenoe in the capital seems to be
ignored. Albo, Governor Seymour, it ia said,
manifests a atroug disposition to loavo St. Peters
burg.—Cor. Boston Traveller.
Extbehxs Hahhomizino.— While Wendell Phil
lips and bis infamous satellites are earnestly striv
ing to exoite the Northern people to treason and
bloodshed, we observe a disposition amongst the
quondam leadore of tho Seceseiouists to resur
rect their exploded eohemea for the dofonoe of
Southern Rights. The Charleston Mercury, Mo
bile Register, end Uiohmond Enquirer, ere ob
viously dissatisfied with the present condition ot
things, and tho lust named Journal haa promulga
ted the annexed programme of peaceable war
fare :
1. Northern men, unless perfeotiy sound on
the negro question, must be diemiesod from
Sonthern employment, eepeoially on the publio
works.
2. An embargo against trade with Boston, and
all other places where suoh fugitive slave scenes as
that of Burnß may occur, must ba enforced.
8. Tho confiscation of a Northern vcbhol for
the withholding or rescue of every fugitive
slave unlawfully withheld or rescued iu the
Northern States, must be adopted as the law of
retaliation.
Whether the above ie only a harmless bagatelle,
designed to eoreen its perfidy to the National De
mocracy in endorsing the Freeeoil appointment ot
the Admlnietration, it is impossible to determine.
ThU may, however, be considered a “fixed fact,”
tbat many ot those Sonthern Rights Politicians,
who, a few months ago, were ready to fold the
Freeeoil supporters of the Administration to their
bosom, will, for some littlo time, affeot a sincere
regard for the National Democracy, and an equal
horror for all who savor ol Vanbureniem. It may
ohanoe, too, that thr v will again talk grandilo
quently of Southern Rights, as though they had
not been the ohampiona and apologists of Dlx and I
hia oohort as politician mercenaries. For Heaven’s
eako, gentlemen, if you do low repudiate your
Northern Allies, have the magnanimity to oonfesa
ydnr former error.— Roms C wier.
A Day or Knar.—The Philadelphia Enqnirer
oomments aa follows on the enforcement ra that
city ot the law closing the taverns on Sunday:—
We observed with pleasnre that all onr leading
publio houses were yesterday duly oloeed in confor
mity with tbe law and the proclamation of the May
or. Order and decorum were every were apparent,
and oar citizens seemed to realize tho foot they were
in the enjoyment of a day of rest. The good work
thus oommenced, will wo trust be continued. In
deed we incline to tho opinion that tho polioy and
propriety of keeping the Sabbath according to di
vine and human law, will soon‘be universally
recognised, and the wooder will be, that so proper
an Observance woe so long postponed. Certain it
is, that the meny subordinates connected wilh our
publio houses, must have felt a great relief. So
Indeed tbe proprietors themsoivee. Every class cf
the oommointy should bo afforded an opportunity
to pause at least onee a week in the regular round
of toil, aa well for social enjoyment, as with reli
fious objects. It is highly probable that the foot
as been fully realized by most of oar principal
hotel keepers, but they have beon compelled by
the foroe of oircumstancos to follow the oximplo
of others, eud thus when the great body of the
oommunity were seeking rest, repose and relax
ation, they were as active as ever at their places of
buisness, and nnubio even to steal an hoar from
parsuits of tho most arduous character. With
this view of the new regulation, if wo may so de
scribo it, will bo hailed as a blessing even by the
partios who, on the first consideration of the mat
ter, were supposed to be the most opposed to it.
Examination of Tom Wabd.— An examination of
Ward, charged with bu rglary, took place yesterday
at 8 o’clock I’. M., at the Court House, before Jus
tices Baiford, Russell, Hart, Connell and Reedy. It
appeared in evldencu that Ward entered the premi
ses ot Dr. Fickling, corner of Barnard and reiry-
Bts., in this city, on the night of the 18th inst., and
stole therefrom, three gold watohes and fixtures.—
Two of the watches belonged to Mr. J. B. O. Camp
bell, and valued at $266, and the third to Mr. Du
rant, valued at S2BU. He ropairod to Summer
jillo, 8. C., and gave the watches into the care of
his wifo, Nancy Ward, for rafo k eping. Upon
these state of facts, he was required to find hail in
the sum of S2OOO, for his appearance at the Janua
ry term of tbe Chatham Superior Court, iu default
of which be was fully committed. His wife Nancy
was also committed until the Court can decide
whether, in reoeiving possession of tbo watohes in
South Carolina, she ahull be held to answer in thia
State.— Sack, tf.orgian.
Tmx Mwarm that Mb. TwoMbliy Ma»e.—
Twombiey had drank bat six glosses of brandy
and water, when, beings man of discretion, he re
turned home st the seasonable hour of I A. M.,
and went soberly to bed. Mrs. Thomas Twombiey
was too well accustomed to tho comings aud goings
of said Thomas to be much disturbed by tbe tri
fling noise he made on returning, but when she
disoovrred that he had his boots on, she requested
him to remove them, or keep his feet out of the
bed.
“My dear,” said Mr. Twombiey, In an apologe
tio tone, “aknso me I How 1 oame to forget my
boots, I can’t conceive, for I am just aa sober aa
ever I was in my life.”
Mr. Twombiey eat on tbe side of the bed, and
made an effort to pull off bis right boot. Th* at
tempt was suocesfiul, though it brought him to
the floor. On regaining hie feel, Mr.Twombiey
thought he saw the door open. As ue was sura
he shut the door ou coming iu, he was astonished;
snd dark as it was in the room, he couldn’t be
mistaken, be felt certain. Mr. Twou biey stag
gered towards the door to shut it, when, to bis
greeter surprise, he saw a figure approaching from
beyond. Twombiey etopped; the figure stopped.
Twombiey advsuoed again; the figure did tbe
same. Twombiey raised his right Land ; tho fig
ure raised hia left. “Who’s there I” roared
Twombiey, beginning to be frightened. Tne
figure made uo reply. Twombiey raised bis boot
in a menacing atttiude; the figure defied him by
shaking a similar obj*ct.
Cried Twombiey, “I’ll find out who you be, you
sneak 1” He hurled tne boot full at the bead of
the mystenoue object, when crush 1 wont the
big looking-gloas which Twombiey had mistaken
for the door.— H, O. Picayune.
Nebraska Link or Paox.tz.— A new line ot
pockets to run between tbe different European
ports and tbia city, are now in process of construc
tion by Donald McKay, E-q. The nunes ot these
ships, four in number, are tbe “Japan,” tbe
“Commodore Perry,” the “Republic of Com
morce,” and the “Sirauger’a Homo.” They are to
be first-class vessels of 2,2<>U tons, aud built lu tbe
beat style. The first to be launched will be reedy
in August, aud tbe others in immediate succes
sion. The line will be fitted out by Captain Luuch
lin McKav. A chief aim iu the establishment of
these packets is to co operate wilh tbe Emigrant
(Abolition) Aid Company established here for the
colonization of Nebraska Boston Advertiser
Savannah Watkb Wonxe —The first experi
ment was made at the Water Works yesterday,
for the purpose of testing the machinery, and its
enooees was in every way oomptete and gratifying.
One engine and one pump were put in operation,
and though no attempt waa made to push them to
their fullest capacity, the tank or distributing re
servoir was filled in the course of the afternoon,
the work having commenced at twenty minutes
peat lour o’clock. The water was not admitted
Vo the pipes for distribution, but tiis, we learn,
will be donein a day or two, when euoh of our ci
tizens as are prepared for it, can realize the conve
niences and luxury of a plentiful supply of g««J
water. For its quality we can vouch, having
tried a glass of it which had only been four da} a n
the reoeiving reservoir, and we found it cxoellout.
—Republican.
Death reon Eatino Magnolia tT*)®
George Collier, on her lasttrjp up, h donboard
a email number ol German emigrants, taken from
a ship in How Orleans, all healthy and in good or
der. Shortly alter the boat left for this MJy*J
bad occasion to stop and take 011 "°? c * -
, point on the coast, and as soon as the boat made a
landing, the Germans all weot on shore and "'"jo
there gathered quantities of the leaves and flowers
from the magnolia treea, wbioh they took on
board, boiled and ate, from tbo effort* of which
one man died and four olhera cauio near dying.
They bad mistaken the leaves of the magnolia
for oabbagee, auppoelng that in tide fertile coun
try oabbage grew wild, and from sixty to seventy
fast high, aa does the magnolia on the coast. The
leaves of the magnolia veiy much resemble ihoeeol
oabbage bat are poisonous.— M. Lm* Rtpublican ,
JunclVK.
g=ggg«g-li l_ L_B|!_J „ -U! I'L-aiX-JB
“l.iid u not lulu Tempullou.”
Wk tun o seldom or uevur Man the wisdom ol
this invocation more beautifully and touobing'y
illustrated, than in the following affecting and
thrilling “Conn incident," related by a oorreapon*
dent of “drtAwr 1 . Bonn GatttU":
* n relating an incident which
,**ted, onr sympathies, held ua spell-
I*® and final'y made onr heart*
** ?. ha ?ry termination.
In the spring of 1888 we chanoed to be apend-
Bg* few daya ui a beautiful Inland oonntry town
in Pennaylvania. It was court week, and to re
lieve n» from the somewhat monutonone incidents
Os village life we stepped into the room where
the conrt had oonvened.
Among the prisoners in the box we saw a lad
hot ten years of age, whose sad, pensive coume
nanoe, hie yoaDg and Incocent appearanoe, cuua
ed him to look out of place among the hardened
criminals by whom he wae surrounded. Cl. ae ly
the box, and manifesting the greatest interest in
the proceedings, sat a tearful woman, whose anx
ious glance ironi the Judge to the boy left us no
room to donbt that it wss mother. We turned
with sadness from the scene to Inquire of th* of
fence of the prisoner, and learned that he was ac
cused of otealing money.
The case was soon commenced, and, by the in
terest manifested by that large orowd, we found
that our heart was not tha only one in whioh
sympathy for the lad exisied. How we pitied
him I The bright smile had vanished from bit
tace, and now it expressed the oerea of the seed.
His young sister, s bright-eyed girl, bod gained
admission to bis side, and cheered him with the
whispering of hope.
But that sweet voioo, which before caused hia
heart to bound with happiueea, added only to the
grief his shame had brought upon him.
The progress of the oaae acquainted ua with tha
oiroumatanoes of the loos—tha extant of which
was but a dime, no more I
The lad’s employer, a wealthy, miserly, and un
principled manutuutarer, bad made use of it tor
the purpose ofwhat he called “testing the toy’.
honesty." It was placed where, from its very
suspect thetrs^.^Sfhe “ nd le *»*
untouohed. Another d*v passed* Hrttfhdll
I boy’s resistance. The dime was taken. A eimple
I present for that littlo aist r was putchared w th it.
I Bui while returning home to gladden her heart,
I his own was made lioavy by being r.rr.stel fer
theft I u orimo the nature Oi wLioh he little knew.
These ciroumstauceß wore sustained by several of
his employer’s workmen, who woro alio patties to
the plot. An attorney urged upon the jmy the
nocessity of making the “little rogue’’ itn txample
to others by puuishment. Before, I could see
many t:ur« of sympathy for the lad, Ids widowed
mother and faithtul siste r. But their eyes ware
all dry now, and none looked aa iflimy cured lor
aught else but con victiou.
The scouser sat in a conspicuous place, smiling
as if in dend-like exultation over misoy he had
brought upon that poor but onco happy trio.
Wo felt that there was but littlo nope for the
boy, and the youthful »vpearance of the attorney
who had volunteered in his defence gave no en
couragement, aa we hud learned that it was the
yoang man’s maiden plea—bis Brat address. He
appealed greatly confused, and reaohed to a desk
near him, from which he took the Bible that had
been used to Bolomnize the testimony. This move
ment was received with general laughter and
taunting remarks ; among whioh we heard a harsh
fellow, close to us, cry out:
“He forgets what it is. Thinking to get hold
of some ponderous law-book, he has made a mis
take and got the Bible."
The remark mode theyoung attorney blnsh with
anger, and turning his flashing eyes upon tho au
dience he convinced them thero was no in stake,
saying, “ Jußtioe wants no better book." His
ooufusion was gone, and instantly lie wss os calm
as the sober J udge on the bench. The Bib e wss
opened, and every eye was upon him, as ho quietly
and leisurely turned over the leaves. Amidst
breathless silence ho read the jury this sentence:
“ Ltal ua not into Umptution."
Wo fell our heart throb at tho sound of these
words. The audience lookod at each otoer with
out speaking; and the jurymen exchanged glances
as the appropriate quotation carried i s moral to
their hearts. Thou followed uu address which for
pathetio eloquence we have never heard excelled.
Its influence was like magio. Weß.w the guilty
aoouser leave the room in fear of personal violcnoe.
The prisoner looked hopeful; the mother smil< d
again; and, before its conclusion, there was not an
eyo in the court-room that was not moist. The
speech, affecting to thatdegroo which oaused tear*,
held its hearers spell-bound.
The little time that was necessary to transpire
beforo the verdict of the jury could bo learned wa»
a peiiod of groat anxiety ana sospeuce. But when
their whispering ooceultstion ceased, and those
huppy words, “ Not guilty,” camo from the lore
man, thoy passed liko a thrill of electricity from
lip to lip, the austere dignity of the court, was foi
gotten, and not a voice was there that did not Join
in the acclamation that balled fh® lad’s rolms-.
The young lawyer’s first pies was a successful on*.
He was soon a favorite, and now represent* his
district in tbe councils of the Commonwealth.
The lad bus never ceased Lie gratolul remem
brances, and we, by the affeoting soone herein at
tempted to be described, hove often been led to
thiuk how manifold greater is the orimo of tho
tempter than of the tempted.
Condensed Histohv of bTiAM.—About 280 yST*
B. C., Hiero of Alexandria formed u toy whioh ex
hibited some of th 9 powers of steam, and wi*
moved by its power.
A. I>. 450, Anthemius, an architect, arranged
Bovorul oildronsof water, euoli covered with the
wide bottom of a leathern tube, which rone to*
uarrow top, with pipesjextendud to the raters us
the adjoining building. A fire wee kindled be
‘ neatb the caldrons, and the bouse was shaken by
the efforts of the steam ascending lh« tabu.
■ This is the first notico of the power of steam re
corded.
In 1648, June 17, Blanco D. Garoy tried *
steamboat of 200 tons, with tolerable suocw, at
Barcelona, Bpuin. It consiitfed of a caldron of
boiling water, end a movable wheel ou each side
of the ship. It was laid aside ms impracticable. A
present, however, was made to Garoy.
In 1600, the firat railroad was constructed at
Newcastle-on-Tyno.
The first idea of stoam engines in England wo*
in theHarquisof Worcester’s “History of Inven
tions,” A. It. 1608.
In 1710, Newoommon made the first atoam en
gine in England.
In 1718, patents weregrantod toSavary forth*
first application of tbe steam engine.
In 1764, James Watt mode the first perfeot
stoam engine m England.
Id 17C®, Jonathan Ilulla set forth the idea of
steam navigation.
la 1778, Thomas Paine first proposed this ap
plication in Ameriou.
In 1781, Marquis Jonffry constructed one on tlid
Boons.
In 1786, two Amoricans published a work on Ik
In 1789, William Symington nude a voyage in
one on the Forth and Clyde Canal
In 1802, this experiment was rrpeutod.
In 1782, Ksmssy propelled a boat by (team at
New York.
In 1787, John Fitch, of Philadelphia, navigated
a boat by a stoam engiuo on tho Delaware.
In 1798, Robert Fulton first began to apply hi*
attention to steam.
In 1798, Oliver Evans, s native of Philadelphia,
constructed a locomotive steam engine lc travel
on a turnpike road.
Tbe first steam vessel that crossed tbo Atlantic,
was tho Savannah, in the month oi June, 1(19,
from Charleston to Liverpool.— Hunt'a Mu chant'*
Magaiint.
Street I'beaowng.—Ttio New Yo-k Day Book
discourses upon i he disturbances consequent npon
street preach.ng in that city, in tho following ve n.
It says:—
“When Satan wae kicked oat of Heaven, he
wont straightway to street preaching, and by dint
of hard work and lond bawling, gat up quite an
excitement and drew around him a large number
of followers and devotees. Every man who has
been banwhed from good society and tbe churob
from that day to Ibis, from the arch traitor to tbo
impostor who gees about nuder tee cognomen of
the “Angel Gabriel," haH resorted to the same
praotico, and with about tho same result I It ap
pears to us that tbe time has come when there
should be a stop put te this folly. This is a tree
oonntry, wo know ; bat there is such a thing as
being a “little too free,” not only with light flu-
Bera8 era oat with rapid tongues; and this vagabond
\n,alvu “the Angel Gabriel," shonlil be taught
to “bridlo hie tongue’’ a little or atany rate, to keep
a “dow nt one in hie head.’’
ValuableKecipi.—Tho celebrated Huspail, well
known as one of the best Frei oh chounats, hu
given an important recipe for destroying vermin
on animals, and also on plants and trees—impor
tant, at least, if irao. The prooess ha recommends
is to make a solution of sloes—{one gramme of
that gum to a litre of water, French measure)
and, by means of a large brush, to wash over the
trLinks and branches of trees with the solution.—
This simple process, eaysßaspail, will speedily de>
stroy alt the vermin on the trees, and wilt elfeot
ually prevent others from apptoachmg. In order
to olear sheep and animals with long hair, they
mast be bathed with tbmeolalion, or bo well wash
ed with it. Boapail mentions several trlaln he b*s
made with hie mixture, *ll of which have been at
tended with the most complete success, and he
very strongly reoommeds It to goners! me. A
French litre is s littlo It** than throe ol our plot*
—a) gramme is the flvo hundretb part of a French
pound. A little aloes, if useful at all, will thus go
a great way.
Ccreior Hvdbofuobia —Take two table spoon
fuls ol fresh chloride ol lime, mix it with a half
pint of water, sod with this wish keep the wound
constantly bathed, the lotion being frequently re
newed. The chloride gas possesses the power of
decomposing the tremendous poison, and renders
mild and harmless tbut venom against whose resist
lees attack th<- artillery of medical science bos b en
so long directed ic vain; it ia necessary to odd,
that thia wash should be applied as soon as possi
ble after tbe infliction of tbe bite. The follow ng
are the results of this treatment: Fromisio to
1824, tbe number of palienteadmitted into Br. siau
Hospital wo* 184, of whom only two died ; 1784
to 1824 into the hospital at Zurich 248 person b.t
ten by different animals, (82 by dogr.) oi whom
only four died.
It 1b reported i n town, and tr ily os we are lad
to believe upon Inquiry, that the negro man sus
pected of inurderiur Mr. Ehjib Moore «ud hi*
1 wife and sister in law, in Jefferson county, on the
14th inst., of which mention male In this pa
per of Monday, was subsequently apprehended.—
• He confessed to having murdered Mr. and Mrs.
i Moore after whioh he committed an infamous
1 outrage upon tho person of the young lady, and
, then murdered her. Bo incensed were tbe citi*.-n*
, 0 f tfjo neighborhood at the inhuman outrage* oom
i mitted by this domon, that they tied bint to a nuke
and burned him to death, having previously tor
i tured him a good deal. We understand that an
, intense excitement prevails In tbe community. In
ib< absence of akuowledgeot the tacts, except such
os we huvo gained from rumor, we can offer no
oc laments upon this sod affair.— Knoxville Htgit-
Ur, 21 at mat.
Cabbytn* Bundle*.— Many people have a con
temptible fear of being seen to onry a bundle,
however small, haviog the absurd ides that their*
ie a social degradation in the aut. The moat tri
fling as well as weighty packages thus’ he sent to
them, no matter how much to the inconvenience
of others. This arises from a low kind ol pride.
There is a orido that ia higher, that urines licm a
onsoioueness of there being something ia the in.
dividaat not to be affected by such accidents—
worth and weight of character. This latter pride
was exh bited by the American eon of Jerome
Napoleon Bonaparte. W bile he was in College at
Cambr dge he was one day carrying to his room a
broom he had just purchased, when he met a
friend who, nolioiog ihe broom with aurpiiae ex
claimed, “Why did you not have it eent hornet’
“I am not ashamed to carry anything wh en be
long* to me,” waa the very sensible reply of yonug
Bonaparte. Very different pride was tbia trim
that of a young lady whom we know, who always
Save her mother all the bundles to carry when
lev weot out together, because she thought. |
' vulgar to bo Men with one herself.