Newspaper Page Text
•tW tirrfl*»«*» RtpsHteiNl Ib****9**>
. $t -.k-a to tie I**- tMt
A <a> »' ™ i. P >Jly witfc
. "'"k/’V-■• *> r.iM U, riariwr te *'»*-
dnt 14 ’l ri ..,^*tar l »okm limit** eir*
- r«r .«hop* «f
-m.- hm‘l wmfinc- tin*
"" “a*.. m.mii: Bi..t Vksaonr. How well
." *** i'l W ....inion wax i* ewry «tay
nl. a* will bo «-.n by lU< '■ •>
’ , ll= ■ nhU-U .*v«* from or.rt x
ami wlis li wuiiope will I»nt enoope too
.Jr-F MlOMttoil. ' , ~
1.-IUI Conveiakmto
t.o’. v. fi.M£..MU>,of O* an ol<. !mo
l»r*uocrat, said : . . .
br io . ' lie a (* i which,
“ “ •, to von. Suit** your
trilnjr * llonimn MWMaM JJJW
. .... , ,* and boiled tnc tl*g foi John
tonhowyou that tl*e Cl*
r *in the :ii diiecucn. and that flKtoeo
“ U ;W ib.. mt.rn.piw nt.-, il will only be over
..lirtwi. l for tVir puiu.-. t I*md r imers J
T:,e . iH*f oftlu- G.-ranm p»p*r wan now loudly
■ :i**i l,: Mr 1-oh<e!I)EI!. of Detroit, ctOße for
wtU<l4K»l**W :
5!: r»ir-s-E'r vo Genti.f-HEx oi th» Cos
iiTin\ I Bunn- bare a* a delegate to represent
~, I*t> r.u ui p- ilutloßOfXUnoie. and 1 have to cay
j.,r (he-o Dial there ia no [Hiopie more strongly in
v . (t < j,';-, rd(MJi than the G.-rtnun population of tie.
*..* ,~f l.iinois. And 1 know they
j, !'..>• - the {.Utwna tjiat ha* bet n adopied_ here,
atel the t.eket that ,i.as been nominated, will, all
i felt-heir. W. with ail their “U* and with all tijeir
drel ’tii, tAppinor* 1 I intend l" return to the
\y. »,* UTKldoaH I can to ret the German pojmla
n, go ton man fur the ftcpubliean platform and
s - i ,V,* *- i >!; * IV. nomination/- iApplauee.] And 1
Imer.- net the least doubt that John C. Fremont
aretF/ t a ,m i.v-e mai'.rity of the German vote
ilio-artc.ut the < ouitt/V. (Aj/plaui-. | A majority
t>i Ala; fbo-man patsera have already come out in I«-
~,j i,f hint, lapplattat-j and tlc-y ali hope for the
~1 i/Ur gt/rious enndidatea. -Applause. I
Ir* - hope for Mice.-.s because the <|ue»tio-. at issue
i*»-tie ol v«*tleij-or: to tie; German citiaenaof
t!,i<«)-enle..uotry. We be.lt upon the strutule as lm
• labor and fre.- labor, and the triumph of
fn Geta»r is of vital importnnec to the Germans in
lie- 1 nit.rt stab (Applause.; I think we .-hail tri
umph I think 1' an ay that the Prairie Slate will
it-, at lea-t a’.'lhO majority for Fremout. (Ap
pic Use- (
Ih I im it. nail the -tarnpe-le has been id .reed uni
i <■:%,. will appear by the folk.win* facts :
The lie.man Urpublieana of Cineinnati held a
...and ratitieiti.H. me. ting on Saturday evening
) K.- < •■■wnei d'jl state* that it was largely attended,
j the greatest enthusiasm prevailed. Mr. J.
ftaeklo.AiS was mmiinated President, Messrs. I-.ich
... -J Zen.irr Vit- Prcddeiits, and Mr. Diet
, e.-, , inry-. A eoim.iittee of live was elected,
,1 -,u--rs I).. -Seal. Hamurek, Strohel.
mk'm IFei* to draw np resolutions expressive
, ni, t sentiment-> of the meeting. Mr. Happ, editor
fit T *nti /j organ of the Turners, then
.'stli'lhe -tand, and, ill a few remarks, urged his
, Ml ir tmiitf m i Kremoiit. Among otiier
/'u) ; . ... vra.- Judge Stalk., of whom the f.Wmcr
lie „,.men. .1 by fending, parts of the platform
l,v the lute Democratic idinvention held “l
;; (t ra..dmke.l Whether any Deinocrat, and
. ,Iv n'lvG' i iwin. emdd be found to support
'da're.l to put forth such A platform as
. ' • lt ,j, ,j j,y \ . De.aifM'ratic Csonvcriition, m
• .'[j ~, . uth century, or whether any one could
„ mao without fixed principles,
' f’f t s ;, it |,|, ~,, ~arty that had the ina
oluy a."d'never 1.0.1 !he courage to be in the ml
t ., < ii-k thi n ina-i. 1 oori speech, lie
, I p, n to a iiui* book he saw at
•s e.r Itlit/.'s . dotations which a! every turn
...i ■ noth**.- pietur.- N.he says Ituehsiian was,
everv twist Slewed other principle*, just
: thought in; could be made
~ „ „t ,i n... Denus rat. lbs friends, he
a a.voh.iid.-rs. the old Federalist, the :
.1-0./ and tie ir follower.-,the mou.-> men, and at |
, i n . j y ,j tin t- (ii who are unable to lliink 1
•ie.ns.-h ,•* and who let themselves be us.;.! us I
alii*- lb- would, al -ome future day, *
, eoll- subject. At tile conclusion id
U, ...,i'11,,.-, ~leers were given for Fremout.” j
I adds that at the meeting many
.id Germans. ..art be seen, who always went the
D. ii.oiii i.tic ttek.-t, but who now repudiate all Con
iD . fbni with Unit. jmrty.
■ ;s. rill. 1.1 1). mi/el.lts will yel opcntluiir eyes to
I lie.. ]at al mistake, in supposing that the foreign
t -.j.ulut.-in iii this country 4 n friendly to the South
a 11.; ,,- Ge.man paj.es in the L'uion have
u.-u *M,-it.on in favor m Fremont.’
S * igii lleaut la.-t In Ciu.-iumiti is atl'orde.l
.u the ....-etuig ot ten irdiu.ra of German uow»papers,
i. iiiuttnjT .T.-»/y /*..«*./«./ who resolved
i.. ,r Fiu mom These papers had previotuly
..•!(,J.oiled the Democratic party, and some of them,
\Ce leant, had, ja u.r to the nomination of Fi.kmu.nt_
hoist, i li.e name of It. < i. is»> at their mast head
but now iI,CV support Fnf-iiNl, because his party
„!y a.lv.'.-ai. s -Fre. soil, free speech, and free
I.Pmu against slave labi.r.” It would he well for the
Monti, to treasure these facte, aud to recollect, at the
am-- lime 1 liaUl.es.; North-wuatern aliens are tHe
men .... whose"* **. ii'hi'-t" Mr. SrEi-HENS dc
.l.timed S*. loudly last year. lie was jmrtie
clni b stveet hi. the German und Irish voters of the
~estates, und afii-cled to regard them as sound on
.(uestioii us the slave owners themselves.
VI. s. i.i tn ns was then playing his game to get ;
,t -ly inn. tin*. Dem.mrafic parly ; what In- will say j
;.. n-k-rsne- to these alien voters, new that he i*
-jiti-ly i-esemiseil iu the party, remains to be seen. |
lie viilt hardly summon ttie i-tlrontery to make like |
assertions again tea Southern audience.
, tp, now see what is the position oi the Oer
,.,S tu in Baltimore, n slave State! Wo copy the
|..llowing limn the Haltimoro Patriot
FM'of of Baltimore Patriot i
Itrvii Silt: lit mi ■■■ »*r In your qnt-atuin, what
l 111 Unluni'.i-e i-.mUl li.ive authorized Mr. J.
Kii-t, II loi-ur in tin- U.-iiuljliomi National Cmiv. n-
Itou nl l’Uiliii'li'!|’liiu. .Ul limn- whs u pn|u rin this
. I\ , liio n iuii .b of u hit li n ouhi giveh’lHW votes for
,1,,' if, piihliojin eoiulidiite, 1 l ike the liberty to in
M-oi yen that it i.. ' I. who told u gentleman from
In .< o so.oo v eekit <•-.<>» .Hml sinee my emmeotion
Mi liie “Peekin' Iliad nl« ayr m the spirit ot
no miteoes-or, Ihe late t'ii. It. tvlmutVer written
.J oint tin-extension of shivery to free territories
, 1., in ■, outrary to the intoreal of the white eun
' i attun? ninl that I doubted not., that if a Kiiiiubli
. no tiek* I was run in this Slate by a Rrpubhean
Hi.rlv of American horn citizen* with a good man
!.n it* head, two thousand of rav countrymen would
• otc for it. t
loth 1 muv have erred* hut ho 1 said.
\ ..nr in.- if oh* diwit, August Becker.
tvl«tor of tlu* ** Baltimore VVecker.
I'. * Leit-Stcm,* (Guiding Star,) n German
weekly pnper published iu thin city—fluid to be edi
,t witli considerable ability —in it* issue ot battu
• i.tv ia*l thus tires a bomb into the l amp of the
psx'itdo -Democracy
\ Worm to rhk Natiyk-bor.v, Self-styled
11, jjn 4 tinvo published several German
paper* in this country* oiU ‘ , for three years prut in
UaltinuM . We ha\o partakeu ot the Kevolution
m V.uropo, and >io»-d w ith the banuer of Freedom at
iU barricades when* the balls of a despotic soldiery
wert flying thick as hail. M c have alwu\s stiuek
tin* the‘freedom of the people, and we have always
In ,mi i friend of true * Democracy,” but we have
found that the same “ Democracy** as applied in
tt.i- country to the party claiming that title is an
l.*u, the of that party, drive or lead the
4;, . ouiiis to tin* polls like cattle, and, when they
iuive voted .you trout them with contempt. If there
*- ft uy benefit to be bestow ed. it is given to the Oatho
hi. li twh, who govern you aud whom you are afraid
~V Hu election U approaching. Heretofore you
iif.. e had iff G. minv.s in a body, but von will have
f l.i tu so no lon_ r. The bigoted Uatnolic portion
adhere to you. but tSie Protestant and free
i!udiving (ir;immsatv wuhyou no longer ; neither
her. to Hfffi.ne. e nor elsewhere. The Northern
u»d Western German papers, nearly all of them
h&\ e left the m.-(.filed Democratic party. Wo have
liot much imu\ey, but we have many friends, and,
as tar n s our energies ar.d mtluenee go, we are de
jcvnt'mod, if possible, toiusura the defeat of the false
K sossullLd Democratic party iu the coming con
fe**t.
The St. l*oui» Anzviger des Westeus. a daily
lifiana paper of great circulation in the West, re
pU'Uatc» both tl.e platform and candidates of the
Democratic party. Some halt dozen German pa
pers in lUiuow, and the two most influential Demo
cratic papcis ot the State, the Chicago Democrat
and Chicago P.vss, repudiate the Democratic nomi
«»it.ous, ami go for the Republicans. In Cincinnati
imr Gerinuu p >p< rs. two dailies and two weeklies,
. »pp*«se the nomination of Bi > hamn "
Jin***. it will be admitted, are astounding tacts :
nu<l while the\ : huoniskusof the fate of Buchanan,
tbe\ speak 111 trumpet'-tonoa to the people of the
South, to guard their rights ami interests most care
fully against the intiuauee of this alien vote iu the
K»«c States It. then, you would be wise, pass
1 iieai not unheeded. Strike then w hile you may :
*iud strike boldly and rig*. roualy for your rights.—
P... first blow to be struck is against the anti-Arne
»an pari > ami its candidate Jame> Buchanan.
who are pledged to sustain the present naturaliza
tion law?. and tl a? odious principle of the Kansas
Nebraska bill, which secures to all these aliens,
» hether <*‘ -• • " * - the privilege of voting, and
fhus excluding SoutUu n institutions from all terri
tory TN «mly to vote, is toliavo de
• larad their iutimtiou tx» beouue citizens, and ai
f Im-ugh they may not have been a week iu the terri
tory, or » montii from Europ* . aud may l>e as igno
ruut vT lh*' institutions of the country as our negroes,
vel they have the same rights as American bom
eit liens. Hi chax \n and ins partisans are pledged
io suslain the Kansas bill—and that is one of its sea
!«;, !» What say you to it. Southern men? Do
you favor that principle ? If not, you must strike
•town tics party aud its candidate, and sustain Mil
i <ri» Vi 1 i.Muii. who sustains and favors the right
of Americans to rule America.
\V« kxvv ..iher i'nots. but we have already extend.
«t tills artk-V beyond the limits wo had desiirued.
o.«i must defer them. •
Wen*, --Millport n Federalist.
Thk AiVean (Michigan Journal, relate* the fol
lowimr Nduactcrint-.' anec U.tr. The old soldiers of
IST’ have yet a spark of tvi>ubWan tire burning
iu their i.alrioti. hearts, miu they will not
l.m iabi the man w l«o detwuuoed J .vuts Mxbisos
auvitht K. publivKui party of that day, fur engaging in
■.*, v, 1. ~rot iudepeudence —a war to secure
rights of Anrrksn saiiors <-u the seas. A
man who would not defend the rights of American
sailors, cntuiot be trusted with tie guardiansliip of
the n.iensls of the Republic, ltut to the an
ecdote. The Jomr*ai ears :
It did our heart g»od to war the response made
b> Col. Joun I.MVio! a soldier of 1-1 -*.
el*, ail... ;Uh Hr.it. mt. to one of otur comiriTht
fleers, who impaired whether Buchanan was a r vd
rndwt. "V. s.' said the Colonel, - Buchanan was
speaking agiunst mv country when I was tightiug
her uati os ' Can I support such a man in- Bu
r-handa for tiie Presiiienev T N-> sir”' The otlicer
liad ua uioro viuesiious to ask. The nomination of
Buchanan tabs sttil liom among th. Democrats of
ASlfgaii county.
A Qkzat Medicine. —N\» medicine ever of
iered trt the public Lafl met W'lth nuck umvers&l
aud rigual success as Perry IMvis \ emtabic Pain
KilU-r. it i.- a -arc cure fur ail kinds* of pain. Try
d. tuKl thauk us for the flUggt .
■mtrtl.
A Word %o Dyspeptics.— The Oxygeuated
Hitters is n sure remedy for Dyspepsia in all its
varioui forms, anti General Debility, having the
highest tt-sriinoniah* over given in favor of any med
icine ill the World- —JdvrrtisrtuenL
The Young Men * Fitimere and Dont L-un Aseocia
tion of heki a and enthuHiastie meet
ing at their bead quarters in that city on Wednes
day evening
■
ll woa’ul be --» preJ»c;it foi V* *
con-iderathm a belter iUu=;rati.*u or more fa.ttifto
picture of the daimcrati. party on the s.uvery <jut
tiou, than is afforded in the two : e-- uiutmu- which
we subjoin ■, the first, ailopted by U.e Stale Conven
tion <if tin- New York Softs, August yStb. 1855, and
tin* .-econil by a of the Ajiti-Ainerk-an party
<»i M iitw’fnfo** county, G*., on tl*c 16th June, I8.)6:
sf. \V YuRK HEftOl.mOK.
Rr*uire<L That while the Democracy of H»w
will faithfully adhere to al! th*- of tii«*
Conulitntion, and maintain ail the ri***?rv«-d right# ”-
Ihr States, they deem ti»k» an appropriate ©cya/um
to declare tlieir tixe<! liostiiify t<» tin' extension of
slavery htin f*er Territory.
O EOROM. lit.Srtl,!' I lv»N .
Rrsohbrd, T!»at this mating oongrat ulatf the
c*»tintry up*»n the brtlUatil <>l the certain
euecvetw of tiie nofliine«'S of t.',-- Cincinnati Conveii
tivn; and that we hail >r t rl, dehuH U.e union ami
harmony of the hro trios* of the Democracy m the
great State of New York.
We commend tltexe two reiM/'iithtit" to the careful
consideration **f every Southern man. Ti l *? New
York Sofie are liow and always have been JreesoiJ
er» of the dee[M.at dye : they are the original Buffalo
platform men who ttuppoitcd Van Burks in 1
and they always* entertained a most inveterate h <mr
tiiity to slavery. Nor have they on any occasion re’
pudi&ied or recanted the principles and sentiments of
the resolution of August, 1855. hat then must !>«-*
thought of Southern men,who “/mm/ tciihdrhttlU,
an tlie Columbus Democracy do, a fusion and affilia
tion with such men! Is it not apparent tiiat South
ern Dem<»cruto are tiius sporting with the dearest
right# of the South, and that they are ready to sacri
fice those rights at the shrine of party ? " «
the cahrrJH* i dispassionate men of all parties at the
South to reflect calmly and deliberately upon this
subject—read these two resolutions carefully study
them well, and then determine whether you are will
ing to affiliate with the New York Softs, the original
Buffalo platform men ? If your love of the spoils
lis greater than your love of country—if yourdevo
j tion to party is superior to your patriotism, your an
! Hvrer in easily foretold. If not, you will repudiate
with scorn such an affiliation, and rally to the sup
jK>rt of the South and her institutions, in the person
of MiisLAßo Fillmore.
The resolutions above quoted, are an apt illustra
tion of the aphorism, that “extreme* meet.” Co
lumbus is famed for her platform-making—her ex
treme ultraisin, in all of which she has acquited an
unenviable notoriety. It is there the “Coffin regi
ment’ was first conceived —it is there the spoilsmen,
the Democrats, “who are held together by the cohe
sive power of the publh- plunder,” have denounced
in the strongest terms the whole peopled the North,
and as openly declared, that the whole North wots
unsound on the slavery question ; and it is there,
that we find the same men, resolving that they
i hml n ith delight" an affil ation with the New York
Softs, whose cardinal principle is "o funl hostility
to the extension of slavery / ’ People of Georgia-
Southern men, think of and reflect upon these
things ; and determine whether or not you are ready
to affiliate with the Freesoilera of the North, and to
your eternal shame, “ hail with delight ” such affilia
tion !
Col. Kenton oil the Slump.
Col. Benton is not a logician. He is a plain spo
ken old man, with mure honesty, independence and
truth than falls to the lot of one politician in five
hundred, but lie has no knowledge of tbe effect of
certain causes. lie has taken the stunt]) in Missou
ri to advocate the claims of himself fortheGovernor
ship of tliat State, anti those of Mr. Bi-chanas for
the Presidency. The speech he hits delivered in St.
Jjouis will go far to preclude the success of either.
Both himself and Mr. Buchanan being avowed
Democrats, he sets forth to show what afoul abuse
Democracy has become. lie draws a picture of
weakness, ignorauce, corruption and recklessness
that might appal the stoutest heart, and he states
that this is what Democracy has been during the
Pi Kin E Administration. He shows up the Ciucin
nati Convention which last month nominated Mr.
Buchanan, and he proves that the same dishonesty
was rampant there. His words on this point are
worth listening to :
■ I went to Cincinnati to be near that Convention
—the first one I ever approached. I went to see
how thinpi were done, and to assist a little ul a safe
nomination. 1 found a garrison of olliee-lm'ders in
side of the Convention, and a besieging army of the
same gentry on the outside of it. Packed delegates
were there sent to betray the people. Ktraw dele
gates were there, coming from the States which
! could give no democratie vote. MeinbersofCon
! grass were there, although forbid by their duties
; from being ul such a place. A cohort of oflice
j holders were there; political eunuchs in the federal
system, incapable cl voting for (he smallest federal
office, vet stmt there by the administration]to im
pose a President upon the people.
It wots a scandalous collection, excluded by the
constitution from being even electors of the Presi
dent, and yet sent here to vote for the administra
tion —and to vote upon the principle of the ox that
knoweth his master’s crib—upon the principle of the
ass Llmt knoweth the hand that feeduth him. littl
lies were these from the Custom House and the Five
Points in New York -all with the approbation ol
the administration : for the otiiufi holders would not
he there (absent from their duties and drawing their
pijv) without the consent of their employers. It. was
a scandalous collection. The members of Congress
were in the double breach of their duties, they
were neglecting their legislative duties, and doing
wliaf they had been interdicted from doing.
Thirty years ago the nomination of Presidential
candidates was taken from Congress on account of
the corruption which it engendered, and given to
delegates, intended to be fresh from the people and
to obey their will, (toil the nomination removed from
Washington to Baltimo.c,togetout of the reach of
President making members, iiltt these members
followed to Baltimore, getting proxies not:; some
delegate when they could get no appointment from
the people ; and to get rid of them—to get entirely
beyond their reach—the Convention itself was re
moved from Baltimore to Cincinnati.
Yam effort to escape them. They followed on to
Cincinnati. They broke up Congress to get to this
forbidden place. Surely the uaw president will be
very hard-hearted if he does not reuiaipb/T them
when he comes to the distribution of office. From
Washington City came a new corps, never before
put upon such service—the office holders ui the city,
eh rks in tlie departments—heads of bureaus—men
who have no vote in any federal election—political
hybrids, unable to act a man’s paid in any election,
but sent to Cincinnati, as a life guard, to support
the administration/*
Wiser men than Col. Bentos have shown that
corruption breeds corruption. Kroin *ucii a pande
monium of vice as he has here depicted, what hope
is there to the country in the future ? He himself
forbids the thought by his significant words: “Sure
ly the new President will be very hard-hearted, if
he docs not remember them when he comes to the
distribution of office.” Th£ spoilsmen would • lamor
for their prey, though they gnawed at the heart of
their country. Inadvertently, the old limn proves
Mr. Buchanan and his friends to be as corrupt and
dishonest as those who opposed them in the Conven
tion. lie says:
Citizens. I have told you of the attempts to kill
• •if Mr. Buchanan in the Convention under the two
thirds rule ; there was another attempt, of a differ
ent kind, to do the same thing. Jt was with a plat
form—a patibulary structure—with a ropo over the
head and a trap door under the feet—and so con
trived that if he got on it tic was strung up in the
North ;if not, ho was laid out in the South. His
friends found out the game, and determined to
mount it, be it what it might. They said the Piesi
dt nt does not swear to platforms, but to the Con
stitution : and besides, it is lawful to fight fire with
fire. It was concocted by the old jaiiussarics and
produced at the moment the balloting was to com
mence, so as to make disorder in the ranks, but the
trick failed. It was received in a tempest of emu
lous applause, and extolled to the skies. I asked
one <»t the most vociferous of these npplauders how
he could swallow such stuff ? lie answered prompt
ly, "As ldo ipecac ! to puke it up again.’’ It was
u New Yorker, of course, who gave that naive an
Bwor ; and I am sure his stomach would feel the
cleaner after the relief.
The Cincinnati ia here declared to be “a
trick.' “Hi chanan’s friends found out the game
and determined to mount it, be it what it might.”
Mr. Hi chavvn’h avowal that, he has ceased to have
any individual identity, being merged into the Cin
cinnati platform ia. we must conclude, part of tlie
trick. Let our readers ponder upon this atari
ling revelation, and resolve to unite in their strength
to free their country from the evils with which it is
threatened. Under chai.ncliou hues, corruption is
stalking through the land, and un’esa we strike a
blow in November that will rout it, on. dearest
liberties will be imperilled.
V
Huchnnan, the Itefrigerator.
It is a subject of general comment, that the nom
ination of Mr. James Buchanan, the agel politi
cian, is everywhere received with icy coldness.—
Although our thermometer, standing in t!;e shale,
rises as high as 95 c . Mr. Buchanan is still below
zero. As there is every prospect of a broiling sum
mer if old Sol should be left to his vagaries, we se
riously ask our friends, the Democrats, to send Old
Buck on an electioneering tour to the South, and
we warrant he will Ik* found to act as a refrigerator.
Scud him rouud, without delay, that the North Pole
may be a pleasing reality to our parched senses ;
send him round with Dr. K ane, the Arctic explorer,
that we may feel all the coldness that the Doctor can
describe.
Cuban Cotton.—Wo were handed last night
(says the New Orleans of the 13th uIL,) a ful*
blown cotton boll, which was brought from a plan
tntiou near Havana, by a gentleman who arrived
recently from that city. It is very beautiful, clear,
fine textured, strong, and long stapled. The locks
hang fully six inches from the boll As a proof of
the capability of the soil for cotton growing it is
really a curiosity. It is impossible that the accli
matization of the seed of this cotton in the United
States would make a new and superior variety.
The Wine and Olive is Northern Italy.—
IL ukrt 11. Lees, U. S. Consul at Spezzia. iu reply
to a circular of Feb. g.*th, 1 Sod, issued from the Pa
teut Office at Washington, gives the following inter
esting tacts iu relation to the culture of cotton iu
Italy .
Daring the occupation of Italy by the French un
der the first Napoleon, one of his projects was the in
troduction of the cotton plant, but it failed general
ly throughout Northern Italy; and now cotton is
not raised further north than in some of the Papal
States. _ ...
The principal agricultural products of this part ot
Italy are the olive and grape, with which the whole
face of the country is covered, even up to the sum
niti of the mountains, which seem inaccessiblt
The vine and olive tree are carried up and cultivated
by means of terraces constructed at great expense
and labor, and the perfect beautv of their appearance
at this season, with everything In leaf ana blossom,
mav easily be imagined *
The olive trees are planted iu groves very thick :y.
and require little care bevond a simple ‘scraping
around the roots and a stirring up of the soil earlv in
the spring. Between the trees U pitted the vine,
to which they seem as lattice work, festooned with
its leaves and tendrills.
The annual value of each tree is estimated at five
francs, about ninetv cent.) and its hardiness is
such, that while the vine for the last five years has
been destroyed or rendered unproductive by disease,
the olive has remained unhurt. A great biessiug
this has been to the peasantry, for had the olive
proved as sickly as the grape, a fearful famine must
Lave ensued.
An Indulgent Mother —Mr. G. W. Kendall
of the New Orleans Piet iy«ac, is answerable for the
following ;
The most indulgent mother 1 have heard of lately
lives some two and a half hour’s drive from San An
tonio, on the left. It was a long time before she
would admit that her eldest and beet beloved boy, a
refractory and turbulent little fellow, richly merited
a tiagv-Uaiioii. and when she finally gave in that he
was entitled to •* a course of sprouts,*’ she contend
ed that he should be put under the influence of chlo
roform before the saplings were applied. Solomon,
with all his wisdom, was behind the present fast
age in administering to juvenile delinquents
W
for *'Ae Ok-'Hi'fl' 4-
Mu EoitCe -~Ai 1 expHst to UVs fraqutmicar
ve*pouder;.'e vtitl* ~l,\ f. U-.i»l T«ra i.-'/t-g. xritl v.-u
do Ue the favor of allowing the use of your paper as
a medium, as we are both poor and want to save
postage ? Boh Short.
Dear Tom.—You are. I understand, a Democrat,
what pay are you now giving for volunteers from
the American ranks, and the old line V\ higs? h rom
lh« number, I guess Jimmt Buckhanno.n is more
liberal than he “ nsed to was,’* in his ten < - t da}s;
and as times ;ire a little hard just now, don t know
but I and <u*m<- <»f my family and frie&B might like
to know your terms.’ Write *m«i, t-s I xVnr all the
good fat fees ami front se-ats will l*e taken. You
need not mind making it public a* it w s«» common
now ntiavs, folks won’t mind.
Bon Short.
p. S —l>o you give any more for writing out a
manifesto or a letter X B. S.
For tht: Chroniele 4- Sentinel.
Tom Bona to Boh MiorJ.
Dear Bon :—l’m glad to see you waking up to
your own interest. You won’t find me, though,
any more of a Demi krat than a Deini-semiquaver :
but I “ gin in” to vote for Jimmy Buckhaunon long
time ago. because I was promised the fat office of
third assistant to the Deputy Sub-Inspector of out
buildings at a high salary. Ten cents a day is a
plenty to pay mechanics, but we gentlemen, who
patriotically tender our valuable services to the
country in these trying times, ought to, and must be
handsomely rewarded. You and your family and
friends, must come in right away—men, women and
children—you'll all get faitlifu! promise* of office ;
and then you know it’s only necessary to vote for
their candidates to constitute you a member in lull
standing, with fill the chances of promotion in the
grand and glorious Cohesive-National-L nadultera
ted-Demikrattic-Union-Fire-eating-llard-and-Soit
Party. Don’t you mind a little bedaubing with
flattery through the newspapers when you first come
in, because they’ll plaster you up and stick you into
some hole in the wall of the great Demikrat Temple
now building, just like a burnt brick, and yen’ll fit
in so well that everybody will believe you were
there from the first. When we do get iu. we’re all
bricks. Tom Long.
P. S. If you write a recanting pronunciamento,
like these frothy syllabub Mexicans, it will do you
more good than a letter. That one that come out
t’other morning is a good egg. T. L.
[communicated.J
Alouni Vernen —Fourth of July*
Will Mr. Jones please publish the subjoined
paragraph from the Evening Bulletin , Philapelphia,
noticing the liberal contribution of Mayor Vaux. —
Allow me also to propose, that at every Fourth of
July celebration in Georgia, mention should be
made of the efforts of the Mount Vernou Associa
tion, and subscriptions taken up for assisting to pur
chase and repair that loved abode and final resting
place of the honored dead, whom all love to think
of as the Pater Patria.
Allow me in conclusion to suggest, that ail Editors
shall renew this request; not only those of Georgia,
but all the South, and notice particularly the ud
vance the North is making iu this cause,leaving the
“ ltheral South'’' l'ar behind a scheme projected by
a Southern woman and first proposed to the South.
Contributions may be sent to the President of the
Cent ral Committee of Georgia in Augusta, and will
by her be forwarded to the Southern Matron.
Purchase of Mount Vernon. —A subscription
book for the purchase of the Mount Vernon Estate
has been opened at Independence Hall, and Mayor
Vaux has headed the list with the handsome sum of
fifty dollars. The movement is in the hands of the
ladies of the Mount Vernon Association, and we
trust that they will soon be able to announce a very
large subscription to this laudable object.
31 r. Everett—Mount Vernon.
We regret to learn that the health of our staunch
champion—our revered Everett is declining.—
His loss will be felt as a national calamity at any
time, as a going down, (to rise in brighter splendor)
of one of the most luminous stars in our horizon :
but to the ladies of the Mount Vernon Association
his loss would be irreparable; for in all this wide
spread Union he is the only man who devoted
himself to our cause. All honor to him while living.
May the peans which ore his due never cease echo
ing through this land while America is free and
Wash i ngto.n is remembered.
Enter from Mexico*
By the arrival of the steamer Texas, at New Or
leans we have dates from the city of Mexico, to
tin* U'tli and from Vera Cruz to the 22d June :
The Spanish conventional debt question is be
coming more interesting every day. The Spanish
Minister seems to kx>k upon the debt as the least
important part of his mission. He claims redress
for wrongs done Spanish citizens in the last revolu
tion. It appears that during the late war against
Santa Anna, many Spaniards arrayed themselves
under the standard ot the Dictator, and while nomi
nally engaged in an honorable war, interfered with
the property of inoffensive citizens, and in one or
two eases committed the most barbarous outrages,
by killing parties of men whom they found in a de
fenseless condition. When taken by the arms of
the revolutionists, they were strverly chastised for
their crimes. And now the Spanish minister comes
forward to ask of this Government to degrade the
oflieel's under whose orders these chastisements were
inflicted. It is not difficult to see in what light such
assumption js regarded by this Government and
what will be the result .of such insolent demands.
The bond holders have had several meetings to
compare notes, and see if they could not contrive
some plan to settle the impending difficulty. At the
lust meeting on Friday, they agreed to disagree,
and thus ends the influence which they might bring
to bear. By such a course they have lost the con
fidence of their Minister and the respect of this Gov
ernment. 8' uor Alvarez lias tola the bond-hold
ers that he did not come here na a broker but as an
Ambassador. As he bus not been received as Am
bassador, we cun see no cause for his longer delay.
He is said to be on the eve ot departure for Havana
at the present time.
Strong forces of troops were being concentrated
by orjcf es the Government at Julapa, Mexico,
Cuernavaca and tean Luis Potosi. This looks bel
ligerent towards Spain.
The members of the committee ot Gongi-e**, on a
new constitution had reported three or four distinct
schemes, which were read and ordered to be print
ed. 411 of them are liberal, but differing on material
points.
Tlie decree of Sapia Aupa in fuvor of the return
and re establishment of the Jesuits in Mexico had
been annulled almost unanimously by Congress.—
The former law, therefore, of the last century being
thereby revived, they.dare not remain. But it was
supposed that the Government will not enforce this
law against them. The restoration of their property
by Santa Anna was the most offensive feature which
the liberals wished to get rid of by annulling the
decree.
Salvador Iturbide, the most talented and worthy
son of the Emperor, had got drowned near Tepee,
while bathing.
The rebel officers who were ouuhh*red at Puebla,
for their assistance to Haro y Tamariz, were joining
the army of Guatemala, to light Walker. The Min
ister of Guatemala was eagerly seeking their aid,
and active in employing them.
The capital had suffered two or three inundations
from thetieavy rains within the last month. Great
apprehensions were entertained of much damage if
the danger were no?averted.
Franco having offer* ! protection to Honduras,
the French paper publutied iu (he capital ad
vocating the same policy towards Mexico.
Mr. Denman, the American Consul at Acapulco,
had resigned, and Mr. Van Brunt had been appoint
ed in his place.
Wh at is a Ti unek .' —ln the recent trial of the
German Turner.? for riot, in Cincinnati, some dis
cussion arose as to the character of the German
Turners’ Society, when Judge Stallp, one of tlip
‘•The name means gymnast. It was established
in Germany in connection with the Universities, to
promote and dcvelope the physical man, and also
tor the improvement of the mind. In Cincinnati
it was a social organization, which assembled to
gether, for gymnastic exercises, and for the study
of the sciences. The Turners of that city had a
library of over seven thousand volumes, comprising
many* scientific and valuable works. Lectures
were delivered to them both by the German and
American born citizens. The s-ndety was also a
charitable and benevolent one, the sick members
being cared for and the families of the deceased
members allowed an amount per week. Their
meetings were not secret, and members wt?re at all
times willing to listen to the suggestion or opinion
of those not belonging to them. Persons of all re
ligious beliefs are admitted as members.”
A Brave Boy.—The New York Tribune relates
the following instance of youthful heroism :
It becomes our pleasing duty to record a case of
unexampled heroism which occurred on Thursday
last on board the steamboat Griffin, which was
chartered by the Sabbath School of the Centenary
Methodist Church of Brooklyn, for a pic-nic excur
sion to Fort Dee. While proceeding up the North
River, and when near the latter place, a little boy,
about seven years of age, son of a Mr. Ledley,
residing in Sands street, accidentally fell over
board. and was rapidly carried down the liver by
the ebbing tide. To save the child seemed al
most impossible, for it was already far down the
stream.
While the panic stricken crowd were wringing
their hands in despair, a little fellow about twelve
veara old, named George Smith, residing at No. 149.
High street. Brooklyn, leaped into the water ana
swam boldly alter’the drowning child, whom he
succeeded in overtaking after a hard struggle, and
held him above water until a boat was lowered
from the steamer, and they were both safely taken
on board. Mr. Ledley, the father of the rescued
boy. although a poor mechanic, generously present
ed our little hero with a new suit of clothes. Young
Smith. who is said to be a wild harum-scarum
youth, not possessing the means to purchase a
ticket for the excursion, and being determined to
have a good time, succeeded in smuggling him
self on board the boat unknown to the managers.
It must be acknowledged that he nobly earned his
passa. e.
The Utah Problem. — One of the most difficult
problems which Congress will have shortly to solve
will be the admission of Utah into the Union, with
a people whose religious tenets have been perver
ted bv a gross imposture, and whose social customs
are a’t war alike with decency and propriety.—
Are we to recognise* a commonwealth of polygamists.
Are the followers of Joe Smith, the arch hypocrite
aud blasphemous detainer of sacred things, to be ai
lowed, to be represented in the national councils, or
shall Utah be repudiated, and an independent Re
public be suffered to inaugurate itself in the heart
of the Rocky Mountains ? These are the questions
which Congress will soon have to decide. AChris
taiu people shrinks from the recognition of this li
centious commonwealth, but Congress possesses no
power to prohibit any form of worship, however
or sensual and though it may claim the right
to deny to a territory, disgraced by its excesses, ad
mission into the Union as a State, there yet remain*-
the equally serious point to he decided, as to wheth
er it? people shall be allowed to establish on lands
the property of the Un ted States an independent
form of government.
The Camels. —It has become quite a common
sight to see camels and dromedaries marching
through our streets. The camels are now employ
ed in carrying government freight from Powder
Horn to the Depot. They carry the enormous
weight of 1,600 pounds, and with the greatest case.
Tile'sigbt of them stampedes all the horses and
mule? that come within sight of them. They are
certainlv not handsome creatures.
A horse, in a brisk trot, can scarcely keep up with
the camels when in a walk. They apparently go
slow with their long measured tread, but in reality
they arc moving rapidly.—[ Texas Paper
Frailtiis.—All men have their frailties. "As 1
grow older, said Goethe, "i become more lenient
to the sms of frail humanity. The man who loudly
announces. 1 always suspect. He knows too much
of crime who denounces a fellow creature unLeard
—a knowledge which can only be obtained by
criminality itself. The hypocrite always strives to
divert attention from his own wickedness bv de
nouncing unsparingly that of others. He thinks
he shall seem g«*od m exact ratio aahe mokes others
seem bad.”
Georgia Gold. —Two lumps of gold, weighing
4,lfloodwi., have been received bv T. R. Callen
i>ar, of Philadelphia, from the Columbia Mining
Company of Georgia. They were of the value oj
, _ .- j' i wii'lll.1 mnstmm ■ ll
*V»s« Ufrij’V.r^ta.
]} ? lM6frW «; «»•- fi-ft&c: Urscsi* M »•*’
Orleaar early ca tbeaiwiiihff fe f Tto4»y. We J»re
California news to June o :
Tlie Hteamsbip tj@Wea.Ajf® jte* San Francisco on
the Ot!.. and ..If** I’ow.t,; On ward
Cii-irics I’. Ifoaiie. W :n. MuOifcui and V onto.,
Keamev. all whom bud been ordered to leave the
State liv the Vigitanee Committee. I>aane left the
.-hip at Aeapuleo, with the avowed intention of re
turning to Son Fnmeiwn. The party that put three
persons on board the 4 Golden Age. bad six others* hi
eharprs, some of whom were to be sent to the Sand
wicli and some to Australia.
Mr M Fulton, chief eugnu-er of the t-rOtoon Age.
war instant]v killed on the loth, by being strm kon
ti»e bend by’ the crank. while between ii
and the engine frame.
Steamer Golden Age arrived at Panama at 10 r.
M., 18th insk, with the mails, and
£2,219,:d0*>.33 iu treasure for New York, £39. .234.* 5
lor England, aud £10,832.95 on order to Panama
making a total of $2,657,418.03.
The Granada left Aspinwall June 19, at 5:15 P.
M,. with mails and passengers. Arrived at San
Juan the 20th hist.. at 10 : 30 P. 3!.. and sailed the
same night at 1:30 A. 31.
Died and buried at sea, June 23, Alexander
Campbell, of Albany, N. Y.. for several years a rail
road engineer in Chili, lie was returning home on
a visit. , _ ,
Everything was dull and quiet on the Isthmus,
and no" disturbance was anticipated so long as an
American man-of-war was present in the Bay ot
Panama.
Xo new- at San Juan, with the exception that vel
low fever and cholera were making fearful havoc
amongst the rival forces.
The news f o n San Francisco is of the most im
portant oiiii thrilling character. The last steamer
brought n* the news of the re organization of the
Vigilance Committee, and that they had taken
James P. Casey and Charles Cora from the pri
son. We take the following summary of the
subsequent proceedings from the Alta California:
On the day following the departure of the last
steamer, May 22, the funeral of Mr. King took
place at the Unitarian Church, participated iu by a
dense multitude of citizens, and thousands from Sa
cramento and other cities of the interior. 33 bile the
solemn obsequies were belhg performed, a different
and more dreadful scene was enacted at the rooms
of the 3 r igilance Committee. Tue opportunity had
l>een chosen to execute the murderers Casey and
Cora, and this proceeding was completed before the
crowd had time to assemble in its vastness around
the building, from the windows of which hung tin*
dead offenders.
Previous to the fatal moment of the execution,
the prisoners were offered an opportunity to speak
to the people in the street, wheu Casey addressed
them for ten minutes, wildly affirming his innocence
of murder. Cora made no effort to speak, but
stood unmoved while Casey was speaking. The
execution tookjplace at 20 minutes betore l o clock,
and at 15 minutes past 2 the bodies were taken
down and placed in charge of the Coroner.
The funeral of Mr. King was the most imposing
ceremony tlmt ever occurred in the State. Every
association and profession was represented, and
every honest grade of society joined in the proces
sion. , .
For several days the committee devoted their
time to endeavoring to effect the arrest of Edward
3lcGowan, a notorious accomplice of Casey, and
who, along with him. had been indicted for the mur
der of Mr. King. Their efforts to bring him to jui
tice—the scaffold—have not been successful, and
it is probable that he left the country upon witness
ing tue fate of his confederate. The triends of Ca
sey took his body, laid it in “state,” and followed
it, to the number of four or five bundled, to the
grave, lie had no relatives here, but leaves an
aged mother, who resides in New York. Cora’s
body was given to Belle Cora, who was married to
him just before his execution, and on whose account
lie killed Gen. Richardson.
The committee quietly proceeded iu its work of
inquiry into the conduct of certain leading charac
ters who have had much to do with the manage
ment of elections. After close, yet quiet investiga
tion, it was determined that the well-known Yan
kee Sullivan and Chales P. Duane, JiiJly Mulligan,
3V r ooley Kearney, Martin Gallagher, Wm. Carr,
John Cooney and Edward Buigar should be taken
to the rooms of the committee. Their arrest was ef
fected without disturbance.
Early on Friday morning, June the Ist, the city
was stirred into a wordy uproar by the announce
ment that Yankee Sullivan had committed suicide
the night before in his cell at the rooms of the com
mittee. This was true. He had severed the bra
chial arte y of the left arm with a knife, which was
taken to his cell with his food.. His body was car
ried away by the coroner, an inquest held, and he
was buried without any display. The arrest of Sul
livan caused some wonderful developments con
cerning the ingenious system of ballot-box stuffing,
which lias for a long time enabled the rogues of this
eity to elect whoever they pleased to offices ot public
trust.
On Monday, the 2d inst.. the opponent* of the
Vigilance Committee endeavored to hold a ‘‘great
muss meeting to denounce mob violence, and sus
tain law and order,” but the affair was a boisterous
failure.
On the 3d. the Governor issued the following pro
clamation:
Executive Department, /
Sacramento City, June 3, 1860. $
Whereas, satisfactory information has been re
ceived by me that combinations to resist the execu
tion of legal process by force exist in the county of
San Francisco, in this State, and that an unlawful
organization, styling themselves the Vigilance Com
mittee, have resisted by force the execution of
criminal process, and that, the power of said county
has been exhausted, and has not been sufficient to
enable the Sheriff of said county to execute such
process : Now, therefore, I, J. Neely Johnson,
Governor of the State of California, by virtue of the
power vested in me by the Constitution and laws
thereof, do hereby declare the said county of San
Francisco iji a slate of insurrection, and J hereby
order and direct all of the V lunteer Militia Compa
nies of the county of San Francisco, also all persona
subject to military duty within said county, to re
port themselves for duty immediately to Major Gen.
Wm. T. Sherman, commanding 2d division Califor
nia Militia, to serve for such term in the performance
of military duty under the command of said Sher
man until disbanded from service by his orders. Al
so that all volunteer military companies now or
ganized, or which may be organized within the
third, fourth and fifth Military Divisions of this
State; also all persons subject to military duty
in said military divisions do hold themselves in rea
diness to respond to and obey the orders of the
Governor of this State, or said Sherman, for the per
formance of military duty in such manner, and at
such time and such place as may be directed by the
Governor of this State.
1 furthermore order and direct that all associa
tions, combinations or organizations whatsoever,
existing in said county of San Francisco or else
where in this State, in opposition to, or in violation
of, the laws thereof, more particularly the associa
tion known as the Vigilance Committee of San
Francisco, do di-baud, and each and every individ
ual thereof yield obedience to the Constitution and
laws of the Stale, the writs and processes of the
courts, and all legal orders of the officers of this
State, and of the county of Sail Francisco.
(Signed! J. Neely Johnson.
The Alia California of the sth says : The _ procla
mation of she Governor, and the instructions of
Gen. Sherman, were laid before the community by
the morning papers yesterday, and people read the
documents with perfect astonishment. First, be
cause they were uncalled for ; secondly, because of
the very inopportune time of issuing them ; and
thirdly, on account of their double meaning and
contradictory statement*.
There was little respect shown to the official docu
ment, and the only effect it had upon good citi
jjexifs was to drive them into the ranks of the com
mittee.
The Vigilance Committee had tinea thousand
men under arms, and the number was rapidly
increasing, while several volunteer companies
had disbanded. There was a strong feeling
throughout the State in lavorof the Vigilance Com
mittee.
It was feared that the Governor would call
upon the federal forces to aid in sustaining his
authority, am} 4 pollisiion, in that event, would
ensue.
lln the sth, the Vigilance Committee w ere ener
getically pursuing their investigations of the fraud
and corruption so long practised with impunity.
The health of San Francisco was good, and busi
ness only moderately active.
The total coinage at the Branch Mint for the month
of May vaa
From Coat a Hioa we have intelligence that tUP
cholera was prevailing all through the country. Os
2,400 men who left to invade Nicaragua, but 400
had returned to their homes. Baron Bulow, Chief
Engineer of the Republic, died of cholera on his re
turn with the army from Nicaragua. Nothing is
said of internal disturbances in Costa liica.
The proclamation ot Governor Johnson against
the farther action of the Vigilance Committee has
led many persons in ban Francisco to apprehend a
collision between the authorities and the citizens.
The San Francisco Herald, which is strongly op
posed to the Vigilance Committee, says in its issue
of the sth ult :
Hitherto the Vigilance Committee has noted
ugain.fi the authorities of the city. Hitherto, al
though in an attitude defiant of the law, its or
ganization has not been under the ban of an execu
tive proclamation. Now, there can be no doubt
as to the position of its members. Should they any
longer maintain their armed organization, and re
sist, as they have already done, the officers of the
courts, they will act in open rebellion against the
commonwealth. We trust that wiser counsels will
prevail amongst them.
We are rejoiced to learn that the call of the Go
vernor. and of Major Gen. Sherman upon the loyal
citizens of San Francisco, has been cheerfully and
promptly responded to. A number of companies
had made up their muster roll before 2 o'clock this
morning. A number of others have nearly com
pleted their organization, By to-night there will be
fully three thousand men enrolled. The gallant and
order-loving sons of San Joaquin, the mountain
mev. of Sierra, of Yuba, of El Dorado, of Placer, and
of Mariposa, are hastening joyously and cheerily
to the defence of the Constitution. By Saturday
night there will be in this city a force of ten thou
sand brave and loyal men. Meanwhile Gen. Sher
man is calmly aiid effectively perfecting his ar
rangement*. We lei venriy hope that the prepara
tions in progress may be rendered unnecessary by a
submission to the laws by the Vigilance Committee;
but should the members still persist in their insane
resistance, the result—their prompt and thorough
defeat—is beyond problem.
The Sau Francisco Chronicle, a strong supporter
of the Vigilance Committee, in its issue of the even
ing of the Ith, says :
We visited this morning the headquarters of the
Vigilance Committee, on Sacramento street, and
found that great numbers qf our best and most or
derly citizens were applying for admission, and en
rolling themselves in defence of the people’s lights.
As long as we remained, the applicants came alto
gether faster than they could be admitted. Among
others, about one hundred of our French, German
and Irish citizens presented themselves to be en
rolled. A very large number will be admitted to
day. and it is said the Vigilance Committee are far
ahead of Gen. Sherman in the business of enlistment.
It is estimated up to this date there are from five to
six thousand citizens in the Vigilance Committee
ready to take up arms for the purpose of defending
their lives, property and firesides from the violence
of the ruffians who oisgrace the city.
It is evident, from the several statements, that
affairs were rapidly approaching a crisis at the de
parture of the mail steamship, and that either the
Governor or the Vigilance Committee must give
wav, or civil war would result.
The San Fraucisco Chronicle, is noticing tha’
Yankee Sullivan had committed suicide in Ins cell,
savs he was assured several days before that the
only punishment inflicted upon him would be ban
ishment.
The frauds that had been perpetrated with the
ballot boxes are thus alluded to in the San Francis
co Bulletin of the sth ult.
There was on exhibition last night at the rooms
of the Vigilance Committee a ballot box used at the
elections in a certain ward in this city, which gives
us one of many clues to the modus operandi of the
sniffers. The box referred to is about eighteen in
ches square, painted blue: rather roughly made,
but a ballot box. and known to have been used for
that purpose. It has the hole, and the old wax used
to seal it up with at the closing of the polls, still re
maining on the box.
On opening the lid all appears right—a plain.
simple «>*x. nicely planed ana smooth . at the bot
tom. lie a few brt' ots. (iust as it was found,) open
ed. Puli out tbe bottom, and presto, change 1 Torn
the box upside down, when a fresh supply of new
and unopened ballots present themselves, of the
right stripe, and in quantities. If these are found to
be insufficient, presto! change again, and you pull
up oce tide of the box. and k> and behold"! there
are hundreds, if not thousands of the “little jokers,
all closelv folded, and of the genuine stripe, all
nicelv printed, reminding oce of the millions ot mag
gots that cover the mouldering, decaying remains
of some vile animal.
Now the -Law and Order” clique can see and
behold how easy it is to elect a Casey for Super
visor, when he was not even a candidate nor re
ceived a single vote for the office ; or how Sheriff
Scannel and Billy Mulligan hold the keys of the
county jail, when Johnson, the people's candidate,
received a maturity of the votes ! What think you
now as to the necessity of a Vigilance Committee 1
The door is but just opening', gentlemen : keep
quiet, and ike broad light of day will yet dawn upon
our city.
The South Pacific Cstst*
The Panama Star, of the 19th ult., has news from
Valparaiso to May 15, Callao May 25, and P&ita
ipMiyfniTi iT» ~ ■ii i-|—" -
-1! - *+* gii.-'lf.tv
V ‘' : : *■
-paßert to *h-; ptftdit I>a tV IStV September
next. ~ . .
Tiie seaaioit of Cou£ 'is wil r.c- cy-'licd on the lii
of Jon-, and several S'liporta J irteeiares tenuingtii
jiroiiV)!'- li. ■ ivtJ.n- oi the 'tirj : v will be
ed far itaeenaideiation. ‘ , 1
lSui.n il»ea-- lias been eonijaiflely established ]
in this lie|«iblu\ General Cordoba's adunoidrs- ■
tion proves up to tlie present moment worthy "flhe
support of then it;, i.
Mie Committee for rouipi'.ms- tut codes of In\v
was installed at Si c.-.-on tne Ist April, and several
pny -ots of iotenialiinprovemi ni are mentioned as [
enirrussinv me atteiinoii vi Government and tlie
various town*. Ti>»* yellow lever was makiuir some
r, . ~ _j„ ; ~r . .vito es ot i lus isiivos and Mnne
e.:-. The (■;-,,:c: s -wood ltv liovemn-.ert inr-ny
th- last rev. 'u'iouarv aUempl jiaw been rewarded
with a medal of honor
Th - trade wiUi Bolivia as still active. There was
an iueeaaaut arrival of produce from the interior,
particularly ropper barriila
The fever had disappeared from Iquique.
The national conveniioa continued its session,
and our.ee unt of tie* fever prevalent in I.in n,
it had removed to the bathing place of Chorrillos,
-together with the Government. A law of complete
an.Uv-stv has been iss-.t.-d. ordering the ranks ot such
persons as served under Gen. Evlieuique’s adminis
tration to be recognized. granting them pensions,
and also awarding such military pensions as the law
a'lows to ti.e widows and children ofthose who per
ished in d. fence of tlie Government during the late
campaign.
Gut. at the same time, fresh extraordinary pow
er- for six months have been accorded to Gen Cas
till i. strengtl. nil _• 1 ;sdictate:>U-i with authori/a*
tion to imprison persoi.s. search private dwellings,
s-.t.-i end the tuoetiotis of judges. &o. Some milita
rv disturbances had taken place iu Cbincha and
Chielayo, blit they had lo on put down.
NipHrafiua Ailiiin.
The new-* A m Nicaragua by the steamer Grana
da is of some interest. Sickness still prevails in
Geu. 33’alker’s army, an ! there is no immediate
prospect of the renewal of the war. A correspon
dent of the New Oilcans Picayune writes from
Granada, on the 3d ult., from whose letter we make
the following extracts:
The atcatnr-r San Carlos arrived here yesterday,
bringing a battalion of one hundred and eighty men,
under command of Col. Jacques, all from New Or
leans. These men come out fully ai med and equip
ped, with plenty of ammunition and provisions, rea
dy to go into action at once. They are a fine look
ing set of men, and like all from your section are
orderly and obedient. The steamer also brought the
news of the reception of Padre 3'ijil and the recog
nition of Nicaragua by the l Government. You
can imagine how welcome this was to every one
here, and the whole city was in a fever of joy. A
national salute was fired on the plaza, and the bells
rang out tlieir most joyous peals.
General 3\ r ulker left hen* several days since for
Leon, accompanied by the Ist Rifle Battalion. The
Government is at present established there, but I
presume the General’s movement is caused by tlie
threatening attitude recently assumed by the North
ern States.
Capt. pavnc, formerly of Texas a most efficient
ordnance officer, died recently at 3'irgiu Bay, of a
disease called cholerine, somewhat resembling the
cholera. Lieutenant Coleman, son of Col. (’ole
man, of 3'ieksburg, Miss., was wounded iu the leg
at 3'irgiu Bay by the occidental discharge of a pis
tol. The wound is a very pains ul one, but is not
c«msidered dangerous.
Gen. Hornsby is in command of the Meridional
Department, comprising Rivas and Guanacasta,
and Gen. Fry commands this department. Lieut.
Col. A. F. Rudler commands the posts on tho San
Juan river, an appointment which gives general
satisfaction.
There is nothing of interest or importance from
the Northern States or from Costa Rica. I still ad
here to the opinion that no operation of any magni
tude will be attempted until the close of the rainy
season, three or four months hence. It will take
some time for Costa. Rica to recuperate, and it is
extremely probable that the first move in that di
rection will he the occupation of Guiumcasva by the
Nicaraguan forces. By the close of ihe rainy season
3\ r alker will doubtless have men enough to leave
garrisons in the principal towns In Chontales, Ma'a
galpa and Segovia, and thus check the moments of
the Chamorristas and tlie hostile States of the North.
The former are contemptible in numbers, but at
present, they are harrass ng the people of these
Departments, flying from tlie approach of Ike Ameri
can troops, but returning as soon as the latter de
part.
1 perceive in one of Senor Molina’s letters to 3lr.
Marcy, he states that the Costa Ricans were fight
ing against a marauding band of Americans, and
not against the people of Nicaragua, who were all
in their favor. The falsity of this statement is ap
parent from the fact that during the occupation of
Rivas, 3’irgin Bay and Sun Juan del Sur, by the
Costa Ricans, not more tlmn a hundred native Ni
caraguans joined them, while three gr four times
that number joined 33'aiker, and fought with a va
lor and determination worthy of all praise. Col.
Maelmdo, the leader of these troops, who was killed
there, was as brave a man as ever drew a sword.—
llis death was a severe loss to Gen. 33’alker.
The New Orleans Jtella, publishes a letter from
its Greytown correspondent, dated the 1 7 th lilt.
We extract the following portion of it:
The expedition per Minnie Schiffer reached Gra
nada safely—except one fatal accident, the acci
dental shooting o‘ one of the soldiers, a German,
while on the steamer going lip the river. General
Walker was absent; gone to Leon. Owing to Gra
nada being so unhealthy, the troops under Jacques
were ordered immediately to march to some place
twelve miles from Granada. Jacques did not pro
ceed with the troops, bat left lor Leon to hand Wal
ker tiie documents of which he was bearer from the
New Orleans Committee. The country was repor
ted as quiet, but everything wore a very wretched
aspect, though the disease which was here has been
prevalent for the last three months. It was not ex
pected that any invasion or attack upon Costa Rica
would .be made till the end of the rainy season, say
not before December next. Disease hud raged
severely amongst the troops —the whole American
force under the command of Walker (including the
200 men per Minnie Schiffer, and the -SO men per
Granada, under command of Col. Alien, which com
pany arrived here safely and were forwarded on to
Granada.) is computed at not more than eight hun
dred— hundred men. This statement you
may rely upon as being positively correct, the same
having been received from sound authority. The
emigrants (farmers) from lowa that came out w Hi
(the Minnie Sc'. iffer are afraid to go up in the coun
try, and intend emigrating to other regions than
Nicaragua.
The United States steamer Susquehanna, Com
modore Paulding, visited San Juan last week, re
mained a few days; slopped again for Key West,
being satisfied, 1 suppose, that the British were not
interfering.
The mail has just arrived, with accounts up tothe,
6th inst. The* country is quiet. General Mora
brother to the President, has died from the cholera
4 ]s *, the President’s Secretary, (a Frenchman,)re-;
ported as being a man of eonAderaLb ability and
capacity, the principal adviser of the President, who
is much grieved at the decease of his Secretary.
The President Mora is recovering from a very se
vere attack of cholera, and is sojourning at his ha
cienda, called Ojos del Agua.
Parker 11. French, us previously mentioned, was
dismissed from Walker’s service the moment he ar
rived at Granada. He has now nothing to do with
the Government of Nicaragua : in fact, ho is con
sidered a considerable defaulter pecuniarily to the
Government. The general opinion here is that
Walker has succeeded, and individually he is ad
mired by the better and thinking class at Greytown.
president Rivas formerly resided here. His el
der son still has a house heiv, in which his family is
residing. He himself is a general, at present serv
ing in ike* Costa Rican army—taking up arms
against his papa. Straijgp, tlffii Ihps' CastHanos!
The Nations and theik Tkol ui.es. —A Loudon
letter says that the state of public feeling in Turkey
appears to be a good deal more in unison with the
projected reforms. The Divan of Moldavia has pro
nounced in favor of the union of the Danubian Prin
cipalities under one and the same Government. It
is thought this declaration will exercise some influ
ence on Russia and ustria, who have hitherto been
averse to a union. The British Government .will
also now side with France in supporting the princi
ple of union. The Czar is said to wish to see the
Principalities under tin* sovereignty of a German
prince, and his visit to Berlin was, it is stated, con
nected with this desire.
Russia is gaidto have notified Sardinia that jt has
firmly resolved on not interfering in the affairs of
Italy*. Prussia has also sent a circular to all the
German States recommending them to notify their
participation in the principles of international me
diation and maritime law agreed on at the Congress
of Paris. It is believed that the Germanic Diet, us
a body, will adopt these principles after they have
been approved of by the German Governments
separately. All accounts from Germany speak of a
great coolness? which is strikingly evident in ail the
relations between Prussia and Austria. 'Flic Czar’s
visit to Beilin, it is expected, was not meant to dis
sipnte this coolness.— Half . Amer.
Iron and Coal.— ln the United States there are
1 GO,0(H) square miles of coal beds ;in Great Britain
less than {2,000. The proportion,; c-f iron arc about
the same. The coal and the iron wliicli the possesses
are the source of nearly all the power of the British
Empire. Iron forms the body and coal the soul of
her strength ; iron the* nerve and sinew, but coal the
vital heat and energy that puts the whole in motion.
The iron fingers of her machinery spin the most deli
cate and cunning laces, and the iron arm of her
shafts move with huge force, accomplishing the la
bors of hundreds of millions of men ; but it is the
carbon of her coal that has imparted a life like force
and direction to tlie cold hard metal, and tlniy ena
bled England, while only having to support a popu
lation of 25,000,000 to perform amamount of physi.
cal labor none than equal to that of all the human
beings in the world unaided by machinery. All the
teeming swarms of her Indian possessions, consum
ing as they do and must, perform not half the valua
ble labor for the world that her coal, generating the
motive power of steam, is momentarily effecting.—
Tins it is that rears all the wealth of British manufac
turers and the peaceful arts of industry, and this that
enables her to carry so easily her unheard-of public
debt, fight battles all over the world, conduct cam
paigns to a successful issue, in „pite el h< ; numeri
cal feebleness .—Rochester American.
Unequal Distribution oe Wealth in the
British Dominions.— We find it stated in -Bowt-nV
Political Economy, that the inequality in thodiafin.
bution of wealth m England, is greater than arty,
other civilized nation ; and her nobility and gentry,
are wealthier, more influential, and more secure in
the possession of their power and property, than the
corresponding classes now existing, or that ever
have existed in any country of the world. Five no- j
blemen, the Marquis of Breadaibane, the Dukes of :
Argyle, Athol, Sutherland and Buccleuch, own per
haps one-fourth of all Scotland. 2,000 proprietors
possess among them one-third of the land and total
revenue of the three kingdoms of England, Scotland
and Ireland. It is admitted that up to 1848 there
were not more thau 5,000 Scotch and 8,000 Irish
land owners; and good reasons have been adduced
for the opinion that tliere are only 46,000 who should
be classed as landed proprietors in England. About
60,000 families, then, own all the territory which is
occupied by over twenty-seven millions of inhabi
tants.
These tacts are sufficient to show why the labor
ing classes in England are less wealthy, less intelli
gent and less influential than those in this country.
They have not and cannot have the incentives to ef
fort that give a spur to the native energy of our far
mers ana artizans. They must remain tenants or
hired workmen, cmd consequently have no higher
aim than to earn day by day their daily bread. The
hope of independence cannot be theirs. Their lives
are little else than a monotony of teal, uncheered by
those considerations t mt give a vigor to muscie,
and nerve the will in its determination to “labor and
wait.” _
Tanning Cotton and Linen.-— English and ;
French fishermen have long been in the habit of |
tanning their sails. &0., in bark liquors, in order to j
render them more durable. Millet states that pie- i
ces of linen treated for 72 hours with an oak bark !
liquor at 150 degrees, and stretched on frames re- j
mained unaltered in a damp cellar for ten years ; i
while untanned linen in the same place and for the j
same time had entirely rotted. The one framed, al
so tanned, was perfectly preserved, and the other
untanned had rotted. Linen, also, already begun j
to moulder, may be preserved from further change j
by being tanned It seems to be only necessary i
that the "art idea be kept two or three days in a warm j
solution of tannin.
Meat and Vegetables. —ln an elaborate paper
by Dr. Loude, of the Imperial A ademy of Medi- ,
cine, Paris, recently read before its members, be j
lays it dowu as a fundamental principle in the phi
losophy of diet, that the use of fresh meat daily, is
necessary to the health of the working classes, al
though he admits that persons leading a compara
tively idle life, may do very well on fish, poultry,
and other lighter forma of nourishment. In support j
of Lis opinions be produces a number of conclusive
facts : the following is one: In 1841 the Rouen Rail
way company of France, having conceded the mak
ing of their line to English engineers, the latter
brought over a band ot English laborers, who per
formed one-third more work daily than could be got
out of the French laborers. The latter were put on
a meat diet, similar to that of the English workmen,
and in a short time were aide to accomplish the
same amount of labor.
A Monastery is about to be erected in Alleghany,
Cattaraugus county, New York, by the Franciscan
Monks, who were refused permission to erect it in
Pennsylvania.
<>tf li-or-i Situ .!e jiificiHi*
i .. UiatMiwr Thr 2fapSD.it QH
; t <rare 2 way of England, ’•Vo ksVe
advices from KM de Janeiro, to the 15th of May.
i The BraziSiairEnriiauient was opened on tlie 3d
j May. Tao Empt-pci s speech alludes to the slate
' trade in the following terms : “Notwithstanding all
i measim- taken for the repression of the abominable I
! trade in slave.*-, some adventurers have dared to j
| try new spccutat'u*us.‘bu? the vtgfuuice of my Gov- ]
[ eiiiinei.i, supp.iited by public tcauiop, has frustra- j
I ted them, as 1 hope it will always happen. The
; trade iu slaves is completely done away witli J
i throughout tlie whole empire.”
The buget for the years 1857 and 1858 had just
been published. The debit and credit of the empire
for the year are calculated at jC UKH.iHMt 2s. 4<l.
The home debt is computed to the 31st of Decem
ber last as jC8,8i5,959. and the foreign one at £5,-
W I . | .SHHI. The imports and ex|M>rts in the years 185-1
and 1 855 are valued at £29,1 >’>2,287 l('s. fid. Os
this sum £5,207,908 belonged to Great Britain,
£11.4:13,0-13 113 s. iOd. to France, £81,130 10s. 7J.
to the United States, and £711,215 15s. to Portugal
ami possessions. These results show, when coin
pared with those of former years, a considerable in
crease in the export. The new Customs tariff was
about to be published. The Minister, fearing that
there would be a decrease in the receipts in con
sequence of a decrease in the duties on imports,
iutendedre-establishing the duty of 2 percent, on
exports.
In coffee, the transactions on account of news
from Europe beiug unsatisfactory, 48,000 bags \\ ere
sol i at a decline of about 200 rei'ls ; but the coffee
dealers were firm, and maintained the prices tie v
asked. Two new banking companies had been pro
posed, and the shares ull subscribed.
At Bahia yellow fever had but slightly decreased
among the shipping. About five deaths occurred
daily in the city, from cholera. The Bahia railway
was" to be commenced shortly. At the opening of
the Provincial Assembly, the President urged the
necessity of combination for the purpose of can y
ingout‘many improvements necesssary for the
welfare of the’ Province.
Old Hickory on Old Buck®
The 33'ashiugton correspondent of the New York
Post, relates an incident which proves that General
Jackson, who was a pretty good judge of human
nature, fully understood and appreciated Mr. Bu
chanan’s character as a political trimmer. The wri
ter says the truth of the following can be proved by
unquestionable evidence :
“On the night before leaving Nashville to occu
py the 3Yhite House, Mr. Polk, in company with
Gen. Robert Armstrong, called at the Hermitage to
procure some advice from the old hero as to the se
lection of his cabinet. Jackson strongly urged the
President elect to give no place in it to Bucha
nan. as he could not be relied upon. It so happen
ed that Polk had already determined to make that
very appointment, having probably offered the
situation to the statesman of Pennsylvania.’’
“This fact induced Gen. Armstrong subsequently
to teli Jackson that he hud given Polk a rather hard
rub, as Buchanan had already been selected for Sec
retary of State. T can’t help it,’ said the old man,
T felt it my duty to warn him against Buchanan,
whether it was agreeable or not. Mr. Polk will
find Buchanan an unreliable man. 1 know him
well, and Mr. Polk will yet admit tlie correctness of
my prediction.’ ”
It was the last visit ever made by Mr. Polk to the
old hero when this unavailing remonstrance was
delivered, blit the new President, long before the
end of his administration, had reason to acknow
ledge its propriety and justice; and in the diary
kept by him during that period, may still be read a
most emphatic declaration of his distrust of Mr.
Buchanan.
A South Carolina Opinion.-— The Charleston
Evening News, commenting on Mr. Fillmore’s
Letter of Acceptance, says :
There are only two prominent features in this let
ter : but they are significant, enough.
1. An approval of the distinctive purposes and
national ends of the American party.
2. An entire reprobation of all the slavery issues,
and nil sectional asperity.
The first may be assumed to embrace the exten
sion of the probation period for naturalization, the
restriction of the privilege of suffrage exclusively
to citizenship (to be effected in the Territories by
Congress, and by the States themselves in their own
limits where they have not already adopted such a
provision,) the renunciutioiffby u naturalized citizen
of all foreign civil supremacy, and thorough safe
guards against the abuse of Lhe electic franchise.
The second, on a fair construction of Mr. Fillmore's
meaning, cannot be construed as an evasion of the
slavery question with a view to carry out free-Foil
designs, but an expression against any further nc
tion of either. In the hitter light, it places him on
a clearer position than that ol'the Democratic party,
and at least amounts to an acceptance of past leg
islation as an adjustment of the issues, and an inti
mation that such legislation shall be enforced.
Mr. Fillmore's antecedents previous to his Presi
dential administration, were in all leading particulars
entirely objectionable to us.
British Charities.— We find, in one ol our ex
changes, a statement of the receipts of the various
benevolent societies ;i!;d institutions of Great Bri
tain during the lurt fiscal year, from which we learn
that the gross amount was $5,812,669, of which sum
$627,752 was received by Bible Societies, $2,133,-
891 by foreign and colonial missions, $969,003 by
home missions and church ami chapel building so
cieties, $201,91,8 by tract and book societies, $572,-
059 by benevolent societies, $296,028 by orphan
asylums, $91,690 by reformatories and point diaries,
$491,334 by hospitals and medicinal charities, $65,
l/i is by hospitals for social amelioration, and $292,128
by educational societies. This statement is a grati
fying index of the generosity of the British public,
liut it is rather remarkable that with such constant
and lavish benevolence there should be visible in all
the English communities a regular increase of igno
rance, vice, crime, vagrancy, A c,— Phil. Gazelle.
Railroads in Cuba. —The Railroad between
Trinidad and Casilda was opened to the public on
the Ist. The ceremonies commenced with the bles
sing of the looomotive. Alter the* “iron horse” had
been duly incensed and sprinkled with holy water,
the train started for Casilda, with all the authorities
and principal citizens of the town. After remaining
here a short time, they returned to Trinidad and re
paired to the house oi Scuor Cantero, where a mag
nificent banquet had been prepared for the occa
sion. The Governor General Solano, in a speech,
Said that Concha's government would always be
found ready to lend its assistance to all pub ic enter
prises, and concluded by offering a sentiment to
Concha. There were many ladies present at the
entertainment, and the newspaper accounts repre
sent it to have been a magnificent affair.
Casualty. —We understand that the passenger
train on the Tennessee and Alabama Railroad, on
its downward trip yesterday ran over a negro wo
man belonging to Mr. Byrd Fitzgerald, and killed
instantly. She was lying oil the track between the
crossties, and hud a plough and a boitle of whiskey
with her. The train got up to her before she wu»
discovered, and being struck by the cow-catcher her
limbs were severed before it could be brought to a
stop. \Ve are informed this is the first accident in
volving the loss of life, which has occurred on tins
road. —Mask viUc Bantier.
Gas on Steamers. —The steamer “Isaac New
ton” is now lighted with gas. The Albany States
man says: “In generating the gas on the Newton
three of the company’s medium sized stoves are
used. The gasometer is of 500 cubic feet capacity,
and there are throughout the boat 140 burners. The
gasometer is filled in the afternoon, and the gas is
generated whijo it i 3 burning, and up to 12 o’clock
at night. Some 1,500 feet of the gas made by this
apparatus is burnt each trip, which is equal to 3,000
feet of the common coal or city gas, as the rosin
gas is heavier, and passes through the burners only
half us fast.” This is the first experiment of the
kind.
It is said to be the prevailing opinion in France,
that its Government should take no other part in the
English difficulty with the United Stales than that
of offering its friendly mediation. The idea is scout
ed that, in the event of a war between the two
countries, France should in any more active way
lend her support to Great Britain. The French Em
peror, it is alleged, has been heard to declare that
there is no possibility of such a contest at present;
but he has, nevertheless, given orders that a frigate
of war should be despatched to the Central Ameri
can coast, to be kept 1 there cn surveillance.
Fish Artificially Hatched.— The Strasburg
Railway has just brought to Paris for the Exhibition
in the Champs Elysees about 3,000 fish from the
Artificial Piscicqltural ]<]stablnJinieiu farmed nfc
Iluimingen by the French Government. They con
sist of salmon from the Danube, trout from the lakes
of Switzerland, and grayling from the lake of Con
stance. These last named have only been hatched
this spring; the salmon and trout are only 14
months old, and are 4$ to 6* inches long. There are
two salmon three years old, one of which is nearly
Iff inches long, by thirteen in circumference. These
fish are conveyed in cylindrical regeyvejitts made of
tin, the water being renewed frequently.
Portrait of Mr. Buchanan. —(From the New-
York Herald) —The man the South lias chosen is an
old gentleman, who was in the prime of life when
the Missouri Compromise was passed, thirty six
years ago; who helped to pass it then, and agrees
to its repeal now: a calculating, prqdgnf old gentle
man, who myev abend., anybody, nor commits er
rors of tactic*; who lias gone through life with a
cool eye to the main chance, having no particular
opinions, and no particular principles, and no par
ticular prejudices that coulu stand in the way of his
advancement, and who, on all occasions and at all
crises, has been so cold, so canny and so cunning,
that now, at the close of his long life, he has not an
enemy, and he has not a friend.
Death of Capt. W.m. F. Shields.— The Co
lumbus i Miss.) Democrat, brings iulelHgenpe of the
death of Capt. Win. F. Shields, late Commander in
the United States Navy, and a citizen of Lowndes
county, Mississippi. He died in Marion county,
Alabama, on the 30th ult., while on his way to Bai
ley’s Springs. Capt. Shields was formerly Com
mandant of the Memphis Navy Yard. He was
born in Jefferson county, Georgia, in April 1800 ;
but his early years were spent in Abbeville District,
Tragic Event in;the Tyrol.— The Revenge
Fnim-o-Itaiivur.o ttfedtu a terrible event having
occun'f din the Italian Tyrol.—
A sch©«S>y of tfisifiwp, school threw a stone
Wasters, and killed it.-— *
Tire i&St&rpf-tjui cbi-it. when he heard of the cir-
AuuigMhfcgßaJDe tjprwsrd.''.voluntarily to pay the
Wlvat the two masters, who were
mined that ti.e child must, nevortlie
-jeaadluee&h e exempWiy chastisement. At a mo
dKt.vvheii all the other scholars went out for a
WHlfejype ■*murderer” of the peacock was detain
ed. Ami beaten till his back was broken. He died
on the spof. The father, who was sent for by the
people who heard the cries of the child, came at
once to the school, and seeing his infant dead, fell
upon the two priests, and killed them by repeated
stabs with a knife.
The Son of Napoleon. —lt is now denied that the
Austrian Government has consented to the removal
of the mortal remains of the Duke de Rieehstadt to
Paris. An Austrain oaper says : “The son of the
great Napoleon was, by order of the late Emperor
Francis, buried with the other members of the im-
Eerial family of Austria, and the present monarch
as far too great a respect for the the memory of his
ancestor ever to think of acting in opposition to his
expressed will.
The Isthmus of Tehuantepec.— lt is stated that
the Mexican Government, apprehending the forma
tion of a filibustero association in California, for a
seizure of the Mexican territory, in which lie the
Tehuantepec isthmus, have made some offer to the
Government in relation to that isthmus. Mr. Polk
authorized Mr. Trist to offer fifteen millions, in ad
dition to the indemnity for the cession of territory,
for the isthmus of Tehuantepec. But the offer was
then declined, for the alleged reason that an exclu
sive gi ant of the same baa been made to an English
company- They now wish the United States to
la ke that isthmus under their protection, and use
it f<»r the common beuefit of the commercial world.
Love and Suicide. — Mr. High Dillon, of Yellville,
Marion county, Ark., and formerly of Lebanon,
Tenu., hung himself on the Gthinst., by suspending
a rope from a weeping willow.
A few days previous, he purchased a fuii suit of
green calico, coat, vest, pants and cravat, even to
slippers and spectacles, and stated to his friends that
he had been forsaken by one whom he dearly loved
ami that be would never permit another to treat him
in that manner.
The United States Territory.— According to
a correspondent of the Boston Transcript, the whole
area of tee United States in 1700, the erigual terri
torv. was no more than 820,630 square miles. Lou
isiana. in 1803, extended the area to 1,720,258 square
miles: Florida, in 1821, to 1,787,159; Texas, in
1845. Oregon, in 1846, and California in 1848 to 2,-
936,166 square mile*.
From St. Domingo. —From intelligence received
at New York it appears that the Dominican govern
ment is involved in a serious financial and political
difficulties. The public exchequer is empty. The
government officials and the troops have not re
ceived any pay for two months, and to complete the
situation, Gen. Santana Las suddenly resigned the
Presidency of the Republic, and his example has
been followed bv the Vice President, Geu. Regia
Mota, who, according to the constitution, should on
tbe death or resignation of the President, administer
the affairs of the Republic for the remainder of the
Presidential term. Whom the electors will elect it
is impossible to say, from the great paucity of men
capable of filling such important posts -. and tlus in
the face of a financial crisis and the exhaustion of
| the country brought on by the invasion of her terri
| tory by Souloque.— Balt. Amer
~ BY TELfSBAFII.
fate;: fhom Europe,
j ARRIVAL OK TUE STEAMER
NOtt TII A»i E K ICA.
i N kav York. Juue 30. The steamer North Ame
rica has arrived at Quebec with four day’s later
J nows from Europe.
SECOND DISPATCH.
Cotton advanced |d., which was afterwards lost.
Sales of the two days 17,000 bales. Fair Orleans
•>-d.. Middling Orleans <>£d.; Fair Uplands fifd.,
Middling fid.; Fair Mobile fi|d.. Middling fi l-fid.
Indian Corn Ims advanced fid.
i Trade in Manchester is more active.
The Money market is easy at preview rates.
Consols have advanced l, and closed at 91.}.
Mnxlhli and Americau Affair*.
Lord Clarendon has announced that it was not
the intentn*n ot the British Government to suspend
relations with America, and that Mr. Dallas would
not be dismL'Scd.
Ijeid Clarendon’s announcement was loudly
cheered. Lord Derby expressed himself satisfied,
but considered the course ot the Goverement hu
miliating and acknowledging that it had been in
error. Ijord Clarendon appealed to the House not
to join Lord Derby. Pressing the motion, the sub
ject was dropped.
Telegraphic Change®
1 he Magnetic Company take charge of the South*
ent line Monday.
[Glad to hear it. Hope they'll manage it better.
Cau t manage it much worse. Our correspondent
will doubtless appreciate how much we value such
note* (*) !>y Telegraph, when he is informed the in
telligence has been known in this city for a week or
more. It is bad enough, in all conscience, to pay
Telegraph charges for trash , but to pay for stale
trash is intolerable, and not be borne. Next to tlie
discovery of the Telegraph, the most valuable of
the age would be a correspondent of the press, who
had the capacity to distinguish between what is
and is not worth sending.]
CongreMsionnl.
33 ashinoton, June 30.—Douglass has reported
anew bill for the pacification of Kansas, providing
for the taking of the census and ordering a new
Constitutional Convention looking to the future ad
mission as a State, and notified the Senate he would
press a vote on Wednesday the 2d inst.
Tlie House rejected the bill to admit Kansas with
the Topoku Constitntion by one majority.
New York Market.
Monday, June 30.— Cotton. —There is only a
moderate business doing in Cotton, and the market
is unchanged. Sales to-day 500 bales.
Flour has advanced G cents.
ChnrScston .Market®
Tuesday, July 1,1 P. M.— Cotton —The mar
ket is at a stand. Xo sales.
Washington, June 24.—A copy of the instruc
tions of this Government to Air. Buchanan, late
Minister to England, was, to-day, in compliance
with a resolution of the Senate, transmitted to that
body. Air. Buchanan, in his letter to Lord Claren
don, dated August 30, 1855, invites the British Go
vernment to enter into a treaty, similar to that with
Russia, recognizing the principle in favor of neutral
commerce, that free ships shall make free goods,
contraband of war except ed, and that the goods of
a frien I captured on board the vessels of an enemy
with the like exception, shall not be subject to con
fiscation, and furthermore, that the parties shall
“apply these principles to the commerce and nav
gatiou of all such powers and Stats as shall consent
to adopt them on tlieir part, os permanent and im
mutable.”
In conclusion, Mr. Buchanan says : “It is scarce
ly necessary to observe that the present proposal
does not proceed from any apprehension that
Great Britain will ever hereafter reverse the pre
cedent she has so recently established. It has been
solely dictated by a desire to give to the prin
ciples of her Majesty’s declaration the solemn
sanction of both governments, and thus, by their
combined infiuences, to recommend the adoption of
them to other nations of the civilized world.
The message of the President contains no reply
from Lord Clarendon.
It appears from a report prepared by Chief Jus
tice Gilchrist, of the Court of Claims, giving an ac
count of the business transacted by that tribunal,
that they hope to present to Congress before the end
of the present session, if they shall receive the evi
dence that is expected, their final decision in one
hundred and twenty five cases; they will have ex
amined and ordered testimony in two hundred cases
and drawn up nearly a hundred elaborate opin
ions on questions of law. More, they think, could
not reasonably be expected, and they say they have
the consciousness that all of their time and capacity
have been devoted to the performance of their offi
cial duties.
The President likewise communicated to the two
Houses to-day, several documents ou the subject of
the conflict betweeu the Federal and Cherokee
Courts, and also in regard to the inadequacy of pro
tection against the intrusion of improper persons in
the Cherokee country. The present. “ intercourse
law’’ provides for ejecting bud white nu n from the
territory, but makes no provision for their return.—
Congress is called upon to supply the defect.
Si. Louis, June 26.—Advices received in this city
from Kansas, report that Mr. William Guy, Agent
of the Shawnee and Wyandott Indians, had been
murdered by the Indians. It was reported that
Governor Shannon had resigned, and that his re
signation would take effect on the Ist of July. It
was rumored that Mr. Brown, the editor of the
Herald of Freedom, had been killed. It was said
that Col’ Sumner lmd encountered a party of Mis
sourians and lost two men, but had driven the lat
ter out of the territory and had killed several. Col.
Sumner, it is stated, had refused to allow a party of
forty Southerners to proceed to Westport in order
to settle on their claims at Hickory Point. It was
also reported that a party of 80 from Chicago had
been deprived of their arms at Lexington.
Washing! a, June 30.—The Kansas Investiga
ting Com nitt.-e have reported to-day. The report
is very voluminous. Its conclusions are : that at
each «lection Kansas was curried by invasions from
Missouri; ihat the Legislative Assembly is illegally
constituted, and has no power to pass valid laws;
that its enactments are therefore void ; that the
• lection of Whitfield was not held under any valid
law; and that die election of Reeder was in ac
cordance with law. The committee suggest no
remedy, it was signed by Messrs. Howard and
Sherman.
Cincinnati , June 27.—The steamer Moderator,
from Pittsburg, with a cargo of dry goods, struck on
a snag 35 miles below here, last night, and sunk im
mediately. No lives were loss. The loss on the ves
sel is not known.
St. Louis, June 26. —The Santa Fe mail has ar
rived, bringing dates to May 31.
The Navajo Indians continue their depredations,
and it thought the difficulties cannot be settled with
out resort to a strong military force, as an opinion
seems to prevail among the Indians that their pow
er is superior to that of the United States. The
Apaches were also restive.
The military of Santa Fe had commenced the
construction of new quarters for the officers and
men ofitlic* Quartermaster's Department. The work
on the State House, Penitentiary, and Surveyor
General's office had also been commenced.
Lietenants Adams, Johnson, Whistler and Jack
son have been detailed for the general recruiting
service, and will leave the territory in time to re
port themselves at Carlisle Barracks, Fort Colum
bus, by the 15th July.
The Court Martial for the trial of Captain Scum
mon and Lieutenant Norrison. adjouvned sine die
on the 13ih.
New York, June 26.—Some of the leading North
Americans refuse to coalesce with the Republicans,
holding that they have not been fairly treated by
the Philadelphia Convention ia-the matter of the
Vice Presidency. The North American speakers
refused to take part in the proceedings at the
Tabernacle last evening, and it is said that ar
rangements are on foot to bring about a' compro
mise.
Providt uce , June 2G.—The General Assembly of
this Stale to-day elected Samuel Ames, Chief Jus
tice of the Supreme Court, and Win. R. Watson
Auditor, *
in caucus, after an acrimonious debate, the Sena
torial election was postponed till January by the
casting vote of the Chairman.
Philadelphia, June 26.—The American Banner,
published at Camden, New Jersey, announces that
Com. Stockton accepts the nomination for the Presi
dency, tendered him by the bolters from the Anti-
Fillmore Convention.
Poston, June 27.—The heat and closeness of the
atmosphere during yesterday wag relieved at two
o’clock this morning by a thunder shower of short
duration.
At East Boston one house was struck by lightning
doing considerable damage, and a large unoccupied
building blown down.
The vividness of the lightning and force of the
wind caused much alarm in the suburban towns, but
no great damage was done.
Halijax, June 27.—The steamship Propontis,
from London, with the sub-marine cable for the
New York, Newfoundland and London Tele
graph Company, to be laid across the Gulf of
§t. Lawrence, and to connect Newfoundland with
Cape Breton, arrived at Sydney on Tuesday, the
24 th inst.
Philadelphia, June 27 Stockton, in
his letter accepting the nomination for the presiden
cy,says he will not “let the Union slide,” if his body
can atop its motion, and adds, “I accept the nomi
nation ou a compliment to my inflexible American
sentiments and as a duty I owe these Americans
whoso firmly adhere to their American principles,
-with the express understanding, however, that, if
ican party can be united on Mr. Fillmore,
Wvajsuch a platform as I now occupy, that I may be
at liberty, at any time hereafter, to withdraw this
acceptance.’’
St. Louis, June 27. Governor Shannon arrived
here iast night to meet his wife. He denies that he
had resigned, and will return to Kansas in about a
week, lie reports all quiet in the Territory.
A meeting was held at Westport on Sunday to
denounce the murder of the Indian Agent, Mr.
Gay. Seven hundred and fifty dollars were sub
scribed as a reward for the arrest of the murderers,
and the Governor of Missouri was called on to offer
a reward also.
Boston, Juue 26.—At a meeting of the Bunker
Hill American Council, in Charlestown, last night,
a resolution was adopted to sustain Fillmore and
Donelson.
Washington, June 23. —The United States
House of Representatives sustained to-day the mo
tion for the previous question on the bill to admit
Kansas into the Union as a Stale, with the Topeka
Constitution, and ordered the main question,
which will be the first business in order on Monday
next.
Washington , June 26.—1 tis authentically ru
mored that General Persifer Smith is about to be
appointed Governor of Kansas.
Washington, June 25.—The Grand Jury to-day
found an indictment against Honorable Preston S.
Brooks,of South Carolina, for assault and battery
on the person of Senator Chas. Sumner, of Massa
chusetts. TLc latter appeared and testified before
the jury.
New' York, Jme 25.—The National Fillmore Club,
which was expected to have deserted Fillmore, held
a meeting last night, on which occasion there was
considerable noise and confusion. Mr. Van Riper,
the President, who previously went over to Fie
mont. wm* not permitted to speak and was threat
ened with violence and forced to beat a retreat,
vs hi)*- Ins friend* turned off the gas. The Club then
passed resolutions approving of the Fillmore cause,
alter which the members formed a procession and
went to the St. Nicholas Hotel, where Mr. Fillmore
made an address congratulating them on not being
Mild out to the enemy as reported.
MARRIED
On Tuesday evening, 24th inst., by Rev. Mr. Duggan,
Mr. WM. 11. BYRD aud Mias EMMA D. BOSDEVEX,
both of Augusta.
obituary!
Died in tbi- city on the 20th inst-, of Measles, LEWIS
FORD, only Son of Isaac T. and Mary E. Ileanl, aged
one year and nine months.
“ Fop a*’ (as he was familiarly called; was one of those
bright and happy children that attract the attention and
affection of all who see them. But, “death loves a
shining mark —gently plucked this lone sweet bud of
life, and transferred it to a more salubrious clime, to bloom
in fadeless beauty. FRIEND.
Died in this city, on the 22d inst, FLOYD WARREN,
eldest Son of Henry A. and Mary A. J. Byrd, aged 6
years 9 months and 5 days.
Died in M filedgeviUe, Ga.. on the 26th ult., at the resi
dence of her brother, Wm. S. Rockwell, Esq., Mrs.
ANNA MARIA, wife of Mr. Lueien Da Taste, of this
city, and daughter of the late Samuel Rockwell, Esq , of
the former city.
jy Newspapers in Albany, N. Y„ will plea-e copy
IS AMINA—A flm-. irapply rweived by
• j e *2£ tN M. H. TUTT.
COMMEIvCIAJ.
COTTON STATU HUNT.
Uomptorntivc Statement of Cotton in Augusta -tuu\
Hamburg, July Ist 1805 and 1856.
1856. 1855.
Stock dn ihiud'Sepi ember 1 .. 1,707 8,51 s
Received from Sept. 1 to Juuc l 256,986 220,634
“ in June 7,180
Total supply and Receipts 260,093 236,132
Deduct Stock September 1 1,707 8,318
Total Receipts 213,986 227,814
SHIPMENTS.
To Savannah in June 3481 4,0-11
Charleston, in •• 6,769 8.213
Savan'h& Charlost’u previously 247,241 215,527
Total Shipments 254.358 227,781
STOCKS.
In Augusta, July 1 5,813 7,929
** Hamburg, v “ ' 4!h» 422
Total Stock 6,335 . 8,351
NOTE. —Owing to some error in the reports of St« cks
or Shipments previously made to us, we are unable to
show any receipts for June. Indeed, they are 67 less
than shown by our table on the Ist of the month. We
presume this is correct
AUGUSTA MARKET.
Weekly Report Tuesday, P. M.
COTTON.—The stock has been further reduced by
sales of 2,0C0 bales during the week. Prices are as
follows :
Ordinary 9 3> 10
Middling 10}® 11
Good Middling 11} ®llj
Middling Fair. lli;®ll}
The market closes without animation.
RECEIPTS TO LATEST DATES?
1856. 1855.
New Orleans. June 20 1,672,942 1,165,443
Mobile, Juno 27 613,101 397,708
Florida, June 6 135,825 128,495
Texas, June 7 100,551 62,147
Savannah, June 26 385,408 372,947
Charleston, June 26 488,126 474,011
N. Carolina, June 14 22,684 24,885
Virginia, .June 1 12,455 15,300
3,431,092 2,640,936
Increase 790,156
STOCKS IN SOUTHERN PORTS.
New Orleans. June 20 66,960 42,895
Mobile, June 27 15,472 61,463
Florida. June 0 3.797 6.271
Texas. June 7 4,103 0,044
Savannah, June 26 21,485 10 51!)
Charleston, June 26 21,532 J4.!>01
N. Carolina, June 14 475 175
Virginia, June 1 405 750
134,235 143,378
New York. June 24 50,477 88,214
E X PORTS "TO FOREIGN PORTSI
To Great Britain 1,852,228 1,374.206
“ France 469,62,8 399,159
“ other Foreign Ports 479,630 248,060
Total Foreign Exports 2,801,480 2,121,431
To Northern U. S. Ports 835,683 781.851
GROCERIES—There is very little doing in the Gro
cery market, and but little change in prices. We note
an advance in Lard, Molasses and Bagging. No change
in other articles.
PROVISIONS. —Bacon has still further declined, a
will be seen by our quotations. Flour is depressed, and
prices rather easy.
GRAIN. —The market for both Corn and Wheat is de
pressed, and the transactions are limited —large lots
could not bo sold at our quotations.
EXCHANGE. —Checks on the North 1 per cent, pre
mium.
FREIGHTS. —The river is again quite low, and steam
ers can only navigate with very light loads. Cotton to
Savannah by the River 25 cents, by Railroad 50 cents
and to Charleston SI.OO per bale.
Foreign Markets.
Extracts of Letters received by the Asia.
LIVERPOOL, June 13— l*rovisions —The demand for
Bacon is steady and prices remain unchanged—Beef dull
and little doing—Pork is rather harder to sell, and prices
tend downward —Shoulders and Hams unchanged—
Cheese arrives too freely—the stock is inferior ami lower
prices must bo taken.
Breadstuff* —The. market has been firm all the week,
and a good demand has enabled higher prices to be ob
tained—the finar qualities of Wheat and Flour bring ex
treme rates—lndian Corn is still in excess and the stock
accumulates.
Wheat —White 10s (id to 11s Od per 70 lbs
Real 9s (id .. 10s (id ..
Flour —Western Canal ... .30s Od .. .33s fid per 196 lbs
Philadelphia, &c.. .35s 0d .. .36s 0d ..
Ohio 35s Od .. 38s Od
Indian Corn —Yellow 29s Od .. 29s 9d per 480 lbs
Mixed 29s Od .. 30s Oil ..
White 29s fid .. 31s Oil
Cotton —The market opened tamely, and prices wore
irregular and lower on Monday ami Tuesday ; but since,
thi' demand has daily increased, prices have recovered
from the depression and close steady at last week’s rates.
There has been more doing in Manchester as the week
has advanced. Middling Orleans, 6 3-16.1 per 16.; Mobile,
6 1 16; Boweds, 6 1-16. Stock of American, 590,826
bales; same time last year, 361,126 bales. Sales this
week, 45,230 bales, of which 35,630 American. —James
McHenry «y Co.
LIVERPOOL, June 14. 4 p. m.—Messrs Richardson,
Spence & Co., report Breadstuff's very firm.
Provisions without change.
Cotton —Some speculative enquiry, based upon the of
ficial news of Mr. Crumpton’s dismissal. Quotations for
some qualities }d higher. .Sales to-day 15,000 bale*, 8000
on speculation.
LONDON, Saturday, June 14, p. m—Consols for money
closed this afternoon at 94 « 94}.
Correspondence of the Commercial Advertiser.
HAVRE, Wednesday evening, June 11.—I wrote you
on Monday last by the Atlantic steamer. Yesterday
there was a regular demand in our Cotton market, and
000 bales changed hands. To-day the sales amount to
800 bales, but at rather drooping prices, spinners and
traders not being disposed to operate freely.
A public sale of 90,800 bbls. Flour being announced flOr
to-morrow, nothing of importance has been done in Bread
stuffs. The weather being hot, and very pleasant, the
tendency of the market is downward.
The advices from the United States arc up to 28tli ult.
AUGUSTA PRICES CURRENT.
WHOLESALE PRICES.
SAGGING.—Gunny <#>* yard 19 © 20
Kentucky 4* yard none.
Dundee 4 V yard none.
BACON. —Hams 4* lb 9}
Shoulders 4* lb 9 w 9}
Western Sides 4> tb 10} © 11
Clear Sides, Tennessee •jp 1° 11 © 11',
Ribbed Sides «#>' lb 10*1 © 11
Hog Hound 4P lb 10} © ll
BUTTER.—Goshen lb 25“ © 35
Country 4p lb 12 a) 18
BRICKS IP 1000 6 00 @8 50
CHEESE.—Northern 4P lb 11 © 15
English Dairy p 1 lb 13 © 18
COFFEE.—Rio Vlb 11} © 12}
Laguira 4* lb lift © 13}
Java -P lb 10} © 17
DOMESTIC GOODS.—Yarns 80 © 85
i Shirting ■IP yard 4} © G
& Shirting yard 6 © 7
1 Shirting yard 8 © 9}
5- Shirting yard 10 © 12}
6- Shirting ■P' yard 11 © 14}
Osnaburgs 4* yard 9} © 10
FEATHERS 4P lb 37} © 40
FlSH—Mackerel, No. 1 4P bbl 20 00 ©22 00
No. 2 dP* bbl 1150 £l2 00
No. 3 4P bbl 7 50 ©8 00
No. 4 -P" bbl 550 ©G 00
Herrings box © 1 00
FLOUR.—Country iP bbl GOO ©7 00
Tennessee 4* bbl GSO ©7 00
Canal 4P bbl 750 ©9 00
Baltimore 4P bbl 800 ©9 00
Hiram Smith’s }p bbl 14 00
City Mills 4P bbl 750 ©lO 00
Lenoir's Extra IP bbl 700 ©7 50
Donmcad’s 4P bbl 700 ©7 50
GRAIN.—Corn, with saeks 4 y bush 50 © 551
Wheat, white 4 V bush 150 © —5
Wheat, red ■P' bush 1 00 © 1 25]
Oats 4P bush 40 © 50
Rye 4* bush G 5 © 70g
Peas 4P bush 70 © 8J
Corn Meal bush 65 © 70
GUNPOWDER.—Dupont’s }P keg 750 ©8 00
Hazard 4P keg 750 ©3 00
Blasting 4* keg 650 ©7 00
IRON.—Swedes 4P lb 5} w
English 4>* lb 4 © 5
LARD <jp lb 11 © 12
LEAD—Bar 4P lb 8 © 8}
LlME.—Country 4P box 125 ©1 50
Northern 4P bbl 200 ©2 25
LUMBER ip 1000 10 00 ©l4 00
MOL ASSES.—Cuba 4P gal 40 © 45
Orleans, old crop gal © none
Orleans, new crop 4* gal 55 © GO
NAILS <tP lb 4} © 5
OlLS.—Sporjn, prime gal 200 ©9 50
I»aaU> - 4* gal 110 ©1 25
Train 4P gal 75 © 1 00
Linseed 4* gal 110 ©1 15
Castor <}p gal 200 ©2 25
RICE p lb 4i © 4*
ROPE.—Kentucky &lb U © 19}
Manilla 4P lb 17 t* 13
RAISINS f box 400 © 450
SPlßlTS.—Northern Gin & gal 50 © 55
Rura 4*’ gal 55 © GO
N. O. Whiskey <lp gal 35 © 40
Peach Brandy 4P gal none
Apple Brandy gal none.
Holland Gin 4P gal 150 ©1 75
Cognac Brandy <jp gal 300 ©G 00
SUGARS.—New Orleans 4* lb 9 © 11
Porto Rico 4P lb 9 © 10}
Muscovado 4P lb 9 © 10
Loaf 4P lb 13} © 14
Crushed }p lb 13 © 13}
Powdered <#*’ lb 13 © 13}
Stuart’s Refined A 'IP lb 12} © 12}
Stuart’s Refined B ■P' lb 19 © 12}
Stuart’s Refined C 4* lb 11} © 12
SALT }P bush 00 © 00
“ 4* sack 1 25 © 1 30
Blown 4 > sack 225 © 2 50
SOAP.—Yellow 4P lb 5} © 6
SHOT & bag 225 ©2 37
TWlN?].—Hemp Bagging 4P lb 22 © 25
Cotton Wrapping Vlb 15 © 23
It is proper to remark that these are the current
rates a wholesale, from store—of course, at retail, prices
are a shade higher, and from the Wharf or Depots, in
large quantities a shade lower.
BLISS’ DYSPEPTIC REMEDY.
IT is customary now a days for the proprietors and
propel ers of patent medicines to array before the
public eye in the most glowing colors, accounts of ruira.
culous cures, and at the same time complain of the pover
ty of the English language as being inadequate to con
vey ideas that would do justice to their medical prepara
tion. Now, the Proprietor of the above named prepn
tiou don’t intend to pursue any such course, but will be
content iosay, candidly, to the people, what his prepa
ration has done and will do. The DYSPEPTIC REME
DY needs no such propping up by any such cunningly
devised fables, which are all “stuff” and “gammon.”—
All the Proprietor intendsjsaying, is, what diseases it will
cure—how it will cure—and why it will cure. He will
not adcise its use in any single disease without giving
good and substantial and philosophical reasons. If the
reasons don't appear at the time he advises its use for
any particular disease, they will soon after. JJEIS.S’
DYSPEPTIC REMEDY is the only reliable prcpaia
tion now before the people for all diseases of the Stom
ach, and those other diseases that have their origin in
disease of that organ. It has again and agaiu cured,
when all other preparations have failed. Its merits have
been discussed by Physicians in counsel. It has often
been pre-judged aniTtnrown aside by physicians and con
signed to the tbmb of quack humbug*, aud afterwards
restored to a more congenial dime on terra firma, to be
administered to their worn-out and exhausted patients,
and with the most perfect success. It has been tested
and recommended by the most eminent physicians of the
country, aud one and all who have thoroughly tested it
in good faith, are unanimous in its praise. It will cure
the worst forms of
DYSPEPSIA,
“LIVER DISEASE,'
CONSTIPATION,
and a great many other diseases having their origin in
disease of the stomach.
For the above mentioned disease, it is a sovereign
remedy, and will not fail in effecting a cure if the patient
is not too penurious to persevere in the taking of the
Remedy. If one package don’t cure you, try another,
and another, and still another, and keep on doing so, aud
rest assured it will not fail in accomplishing all that is
promised. It is impossible to state the exact number of
packages that will be required to effect a cure, hut take
it, and keep on taking it, aud it will do the work—this
you may rest assured of; and another thing you may
also rest assured of, that you cannot take it long without
seeing and feeling that it has already ’ egan to benefit
you; and if so, continue, persevere in the taking of it,
take it regularly, and follow out all the directions.
The REMEDY is for sale by CLARK, WELLS &l
SPEAR, Augusta, and who will send it by mail to any
address on receipt of of the price of the* medicine.
jc27-tw3Jtwlt
ELDER HOUSE—INDIAN SPRINGS.
f P HE undersigned begs leave to inform those wishing
JL to visit this celebrated and well known watering
place, that they will do well to favor him with a call,
and he wiil give his untiring personal attent ion to bis
guests to render them comfortable, and promisesjto keep
hoqse second to none in the up country. It being situa
ted in a quiet and retired part of the village, convenient
to the Spring, with a pleasant and shady walk thereto,
and my charges fifty per cent less than any other public
house at the place, and with several years’ experience in
the business, I flatter myself, with these advantages, to
receive a liberal patronage from my friends and the pub
lic.
COACHES and HACKS will always be ready to con
vey pa- -engers to and from xuy house, it being lb miles
from the Railroad.
RATES OF HOARD :
Whites, per month 00
day t w
Children, per mouth }® J"
Servants “ “ }“ JJJ
Horse*, “ “ '•*
•• day 01) to
Indian Springs, june‘J2, lefob. M. A. ELDER.
ielß-w“m j
LAW NOTICE.
'■'HE Law Copartnership heretofore existing between
I t he undersigned, under the name and style or
MILLER A MANDELL, is this day dissolved by mutual
cf&.-nt'. Mr. MA N0F.1.1. will attend t., th.. dosing up
r fthe unsettled busmens. JOHN R. MILLhK,
of the unset ue« GEO. A. MANDELL
Wavnesboro’. fia., June 15, ltsiib. jetW-lw
; !\<
Wf ARISEN CGNTV, GIStIHUL*
d TT JotfKi 8. W : Vha»v n(fciiinl*lra6., V ,i.
annexed on the g.-ttate of Alfred Wiifiion. 1: 'll s« : d
5. c6nuty. deco isefi, applies K» me,for Letter* Dttm;- •.
fi These are i lien-fore to cite and: ummonnl! com-.-Vised t • *.
4 bo and appear at my office within the time pr<.i 1..
0 law’, and show cause, it' .ny they have. <Vhy aid Lettc
should not be granted.
-> Given under my hand ai office in Warrentolg
$ July 1, 1856. JOHN J. PILCHER, l>ep Or.i.
4 WrARKEN UOrNTY, GEORGIA. -When t
▼ ▼ Nathan Braddy, Administrator&o. on (lie
of Lewis Braddv, late of said county, deceased, apple
1 to me for Letters Dismissorv:
3 These sere therefore to cite and admonish all and • im n
7 lar thakiudi txl and creditors of snhl dec’d, t*» be and &p
pear nt my office, withinthe time -do ei I<d y aw. t..
I show cause, if :uiv .hey have, why sai l Lett! .* shuuM
not be granted. ,
Given underpin hand office, in Warrenton.
* July 1, 1866. PfJjMIN -If . PILCHER. I*«■ 4. O.J.
VITA If If 13\ < o i:XTV, GKOKGI \. Vs 1 ... .
I If Jordan S. Wilehar applies to me fur the («nr<li.-iM
. ship of the persons and property of Richard Walden. L*oi
, isa Walden, WilliamC. Walden, Ann E. Walden, aj.l
; Samuel T. Walden, minors and orphans of Alfred Wa
» den, late of deceased :
These areTtnerofore, to'cite and admonish all and sit!
gulAr, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, t.» he
and appear at my office, w I thi it the time prescribed by
law, to shew cause, if auy they have, why said lettei
* should not be granted.
Given under my hand at office in Warrqrtton.
July 1, 1956. ‘ .mux J. PILCII UK, Pop. Or,t.
WARREN COUNTY, UEOKGJ A.—WheioM
TT Larkin Wilehar and Jordan S. Wilehar. AdminL
trators &c. upon the estate of Alfred Walden, late ol
said county, deceased, apply to me for Letters DismL
sory:
The. e are therefore to cite, summon aud admonish all
and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased,
to be and appear at my office within the time prescribed
by law, to show cause, if any they have, why said Let
tors should not be granted
Given under my hand at pffice in Warronton.
I July 1, 1856. * JOHN J. PILCHER. Pop. Ord
QTATK OF GEORGIA, RICHMOND COFN-
O TV.—Whereas Helen Pyue applies to me t«»r
Letters of Adminlstratiou on*the estate of Benjamin
Pyno, late of said county, deceased :
* Those are therefore to cite and admonish all and slngu
* lar, the kindred ami creditors of said deceased, to be
and appear at my office on or before the first Mqudiu
j in August next, to show cause, if any they have, whV
1 said letters should not be granted.
Given under my hand and official signature at office in
, Augusta, this 30th June, 1856.
FOSTER BLODGET, Jit., Ordinary.
July 1, 1856.
TATE OP GEORGIA, RICHMOND (’GI Nn
Whereas, John 0. Rees, applies to me for l.ett'o
of Administration on the estate of John R. Crock ei
late of said county, deceased :
These are therefore to cite and admonish all ami sin* '
lar tho kindred and creditors of said deceased, t • be and
appear at my office on or before the first Monday in Aiigm 1
next, to show cause if any they have, why said letter
should not be granted.
Given under my hand and official signature at office 11
Augusta, this 30th June, 1856.
FOSTER BLODGET, Ju. t Ordinary.
July 1, 1856.
yj TATE OF GEORGIA, RICHMOND COl NT\
L» Whereas Stephen Fauglutim applies to me for letters
of Adv.enistratipn on the estate of Francis Uahy, late of
sa d county deceased.
These are therefore to cite mid admonish all and sin
■ gularthe kindred and creditors of said deceased, to lie
and appear at my office on or before tho first Monday in
August next, to show cause if they have why said lettei
should not be granted.
Given under my hand and official signature at office in
Augusta, this 30th June, 1856.
FOSTER BLODGET, Jr., Ordinary.
July 1, 1856.
O TATE OF GEORGIA, RICHMOND COUNTY
—Whereas, Benjamin B. Russell applies to me f
Letters ot Administration on the estate ot Janie . M<
Caffcrty, late of said county, den ased :
These are therefore to cite ami admonish, ailandsingu
lar, the kindred and creditors of said dee’d, to he and ap
pear at my office, onor before the first Monday in Align t
next, to show cause, if any they have, why said Lejtei s
should not bo granted.
Given under my hand and official signature, at office in
Augusta, this J une 30th, 1856.
FOSTER BLODGET, Jh., Ordinary.
July 1,1856.
I X RIvE SHERIFF'S HALUi Will be sold on
I) the first Tuesday in AUGUST next, before tin-
Court-House door in the town of Waynesboro’, in BmUe
county, within the legal hours of sale. Two Hundicd
Acres Fine Lands, more or less, adjoining la ids of the
defendant, Dary A. Becton, tract, of Land km.wn as tin
Lowery tract, and the Semen county line : Levied «>u a t
the property of Dary A. Becton, to satisfy sundry li fas
issued from a Magistrate's Court, in favor of B. A. 4 an
land, John B. Weldon and others.
Also, Six Hundred Acres Fine Land, morn <»r less, ml
joining lands of John Lewis, Right Reynold ', Adam
Walien and others ; said tract known as the Lowery
tract: Levied on as the property ot Dary A. Becton, • •
satisfy a li. fa. issued from the honorable .Superior Court
of said county in favor of John It. Wtldon vs. U. ■ >1
Dary A. Becton, this 2iith June, 1836.
Juno 29, 1856. A. C. KIRKLAND. Sheriff.
POSTPONED
1 >URKK SHERIFF’S SALE.—WiII bn sold ot;
1 > tho first Tuesday in AUGUST next, in Waynesboro
in said county, within the legal hours of sale, the folh-\*.
ing Negroes, to wit: A negro woman named H. 1: .
agod about 30 years, of light complexion, and In r tv.
children —Lemon, a boy about 5 years old, of light ci m
plexlon ; and Siller, a girl child about one year old, . i
light complexion : Levied on as tho proper!' t.f Dam.-i
G. White, to satisfy a fl. fa. in favor of Henry Ban...',
administrator of William l)yn, deceased, and other. \ s
the said Darnel G. While.
Jun<-2'.' i.-'.d. A. C. IvIRKLA NI >, Mu rilV
6 EFFKRSON .SHERIFFS SAL!:.-- \V, ! I .
sold on tho first Tuesday in AUGUST next, ?u the
Market-House, in the town of Louisville, Jeffn - u
ty, within the usual hours of sale, the following proper! ;,
towit : One House and Lot on the town Common-;
Levied on as tho property of Henry E. Wiggins, to sail
fy two Justice’s Comt 11.* fas. from tho 82d dis. G. |\|.
one in favor of A. R. Wright, vs. Henry E. Wiggins and
the other in favor of Wright and Denny, vs. said W ;,
gins. Property pointed out by Plaintiffs. Levy made
ami returned to me by a constable, May 29th iB6O.
June 28, 1856. JESSE T. MULLING, Sheriff
WARREN COUNTY, GA.—Whoreas, ti« .-
T? of Arden It. Mershou, late of said county, deed
is unrepresented :
These are therefore to cite ami summon the kindred
and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at m
office, on or before tlio first Monday in'August next. t’.»
show cause why some fit and suitable person should not
be appointed adiniuistralor upon the estate of said d«
ceased.
Given under my hand at office in Warronton, June 26.
1856. JOHN J. PILCHER, Dep. Ordinarv.
June 2!), 1856.
"VTOTirK*—All persons indebted to the estate «»r
Arthur Smith, late of Richmond county, deceased,
are requested to make immediate payment; and tie. o
having claims against the same are hereby notified I
present them within the time prescribed by law.
June 2G, 1850. JOHN T, SMITH,’.In., Adm’r.
IJNt’OUN COUNTY, GA. —Whereas, William
J C. Parks and Elizabetli Cunningham applies t<> in
for Letters of Administration on the estate of John G
Cunningham, late of gaid county, deceased :
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish, all and in
gitlar, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to In*
and appear at my office within tlio time prescribed by
law, and show cause, If any they have, why said letters
should not be granted.
Given under my band at office in Lincolnton.
June 28, 1856. B. F. TATQM, Ordinary.
QTA TE OF GKORGIA, RIOOMOND COHN I Y
O —Whereas, Anderson P. Long street and Jane- . <
Longstrcet, Administrators on the estate of Gilhei*
Longstreet, deceased, applies to me for Lett(*rs of l>i
misson :
These are therefore to cite and admonish, all and sin
gular, the kindred and all other persons concerned, to be
and appear at my office on or before the first Monday in
December next, and show cause,if an/they have, why
said Letters should not be granted.
Given under my hand and official signature at office in
Augusta, this sth May, 1856.
FOSTER BLODGET, Ju., Ordinary.
May 6, 1856.
r SHVO MONTHS after date application will be madi
JL to the Court of Ordinary of Columbia county loi
leave to sell a Negro Man named Jacob, belonging to
L. V. and M. R. Tindoll, minors.
June 6, 1856. WM. IJ. TINDELL, Trustee.
f P WO .MONTHS after date,application willbe made
A to the Court of Ordinary of Richmond county bn
leave to sell the Real and Personal Property belonging
to the estate of Francis Bpears, deceased.
June 27,1856. THOM AS W. MI BLEW, Adin’r
GREENSBORO’ FEMALE COLLEGE.
REV. J. B.IC. AXSCIN, A. M., President.
HE next session of this institution will open on the
1 first MONDAY in JULY.
The Board of Trustees have been eminently suer,
ftil in effecting arrangements with a corps of distinguished
Touchers for the ensuing term.
The Institution is furnished with Philosophical and
Chemical apparatus to illustrate the whole range of the
sciences taught.
Circulars, showing terms of Tuition, Course of Stud
See., can be had of the undersigned.
D. HOWELL, See’y
Board of Trustee:
Greensboro’, Ga., 19th June, 1856.
jega-dAwld
COPARTNERSHIP.
T I AVING associated with me, on the 18th iwt., mv
II Nephew, JOHN C. KENNADY, in the REAb\
MADE CLOTHING line, the Inislliess will beroalier 1..-
conducted at the old stand, under tlio Augusta Hotel, in
the name and style of CLAYTON A- KENNADY.
J. J. CLAYTON
We respectfully solicit from our old friends and <u
tomers the continuance of their patronage.
The remaining portion of our .Summer stock is now of
ferod for sale at greatly reduced prices.
CLAYTON & KENNADY
Augusta, June 27, 1856. Jc2B
MILLER & ROLL,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Brunswick. Ga, will
. practice In the Brunswick Circuit, comprising tin*
following counties:—Glynn, Wayne, Camden, Ware.
Appling, Clinch, Coffee and Charlton.
JNO. n. Mll.LF.lt, L. V. HULL.
Jc9B
FOR SALE.
I OFFER for sale my F irm in Oglethorpe minify.
lying on the waters of Grove creek, three mile -
north of Lexington, containing about three hundred am
with a comfortable Dwelling, negro houses and othei
buildings necessary for a farm ; a large gin konst! and a
new packing screw. This place is well watered, has
some fine bottom land—a part in cultivation. Nearly
the entire Farm is under good fencing and within three
miles of Lexington Depot. A good bargain will be
given. | jtilT| WM. J. OGILVIE
STAND FOR A STORE.
r pilE undersigned wili sell the STORE HOI MI la:.-
JL ly occupied by Allan Sc Stanford, in Lawr::nee\ ill. .
Gwinnett county, Ga.
The stand is one of the best locations, if not the bed in
the village. The Store House is large and well fitted up,
with a Dwelling attached fora family, with seven good
sized rooms ; with Kitchen, Sucke House, Stables and
other out-building and will be sold very low, for cash
For particulars inquire of W. W. CHARLTON.
reaveviile, JOHN It. STANFORD
jc29-dtw&w2t
NOTfcE.
fI 1 HE iibseribcr would respectfully ret tun lit- aim ...
J thanks to the Fire Dep.nm.;c-it, and his friends gem
rally, f«.r the prompt acthm and interest mapit-de I o,»
the morning of the. 27th inst., in saving the contmils ~t
ids Store from the burning elements ; and would remark
for the information of those friends, and his patrons amt
custom; rs generally, that bis entire business movr.-, >.n
in its usual way, at the same. Old Stand, North Ka-n
corner Reynold and Mclntosh streets, where* In- lutv
consignment and for sale at the lowest market rat*-
300 Hacks FM)UU, various qualities;
500husheht C<»w PEAS ;
2,000 “ CORN ; /v. H
200 “ Corn M?]AL. fresh ground ,
GRITS, BACON, RYE, Ac. Ac.
M. \V. WtKiDRi Fi
jc2o I’orwarding and Gen’] Coin Merchant
LIFE INSURANCE.
| *V in no more the moral duty of n man to provich-
J bread for hi« family while kft Ryes, than it i t<.
provide against their being left pemirlcss in case ... hi ,
death.”
NEW-YORK. LIFE INSURANCE COM FA N ’i
106 BKOAOWAY.
accum-i;lated capital di.oaikotiw <,.»
MORRIS FRANKLIN, President.
ISAAC C. KILNI)ALL, Vice-President.
TBI7STEKK '
Morris Franklin, Ge<»rgc Greer,
Alfred ? reeman, M 1) , LaacC. Kcm’all,
John M. Nixon, John Mair*
J /hn S Bussing, William Patrick
Henry J. Seaman, John Kiv,
John C. Bead), Bussell Dart,
DanielS. Miller, Win H Appleton.
William Barton, Charles J. Maifu.
Win. C. Duseubcry, Pliny Ft cema
Henry Suydom, Jr.
MKMCAF. KXA.MINf.U,
Dr. L. D. FORD, Augusta,.Oa.
Many are the praiseworthy and phllanWopir m * i*«•
t ions which dignify and adorn our age. A’mmg that us
Life Insurance occupies a high ami oommatxUtig p»* •
(ion, in having i»av<-*l from actual sutlvr.ng a*«d w.-.nt
many who now bless the band wha b iruule the
preparation for their malnionam«- in anMcipn
tiouof death. '1 h«rich and the poor of all « la-so m, >
denominations ; th* clergyman, the lu.yn.un, th* law;, r
the doctor, the merchant, the mechanic, the Uujrf-r and
laborer —every one who has a faintly or fr iend dept ndeirt
on him for hia support should effect an instnanee via n
his life for their benefit in case of his decease. Appiwor
lions received ai).l risks taken at our office.
jy l GIRAKDHY. WHYTE A CO , Agent*
COPARTNERSHIP.
T "ll SSSfSfficfaSKJStAC L?^hTb\'^.
NESS, dating back to the 25th J<<ue, ultimo, winch will
bo coiiduotcd .it IlMt " |, i I , :^nv<'i T r A l l i'K BN'i" *
" rm 01 Ml C WM N 'iftwwsVl.K.
JESS?' B KENT
The undersigned returns hi* thank.; U) his friend* hi*d
tijft i.iihUcfor the liberal patronage, bestow lon Mm.
M»d hones fora ciMttiuuanve of the uaiiK.* to tho .*«■-w firm
1 WM. a. m<:Connj:li
Ai July i, 1856. .)>-
Halm of a thousand fi/)wines -«»> i». h m
of f je2Bl WM 11. Ti l 'l.