Weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 183?-1864, September 04, 1861, Image 2

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. B <’>' **: ameron««( f*rr"Rp >odeocc* Washington, Julv 2Sib‘ *#l. (* •-• Uk-. . hr. Command.-r ofGonfeder. to Army : Dear ,S»r—With u gn»ve«i and t<#rn heart I ad dre*< y*u If it is in y our j»«-er, wit? you pve a *< rd of comfort to a dia’n a«*ed spirit y I alluda to \ the •Jen: >>f the gallant Col. Cameron, of the i Federal Arm?, on Jaat Sunday, t;2/-t July.* We ar* ~1 God’* creature*. alike ;n bm right. It in a hriw.i that petitions. Col >uel Cameron, y. • r,v 1 iwo shots •mmediateir following each r ■ , r that o ctroyed Ills file The fate of bis body , h the i^Mpf—to know what has become of it. Think r t tli(*~J:str«as of a like nature in Southern fam* 1 j j . t us fergive a* we hope to oe forgiven C wi- corned to a farm house near the scene of j hiit Hr had letter* in hi* pocket dec armg his i , and station. ll* was ratner a large roan j *v * o*Jv -r, somewhat gray, dressed so gray j f!. : 1 . - Il«*ve rnerev on the bo *ed spirit that' !„• , , f,, l(1( . beloved i -t—that would he com fori •; to know i- had received decent burial.— , .. . , r toe ri/i teoua cause.” In pity bare 1 ; n . . Jir ’ ... ..r the lore of a sorters hears a j ,j' , r,(i t.jav God show you mercy in time of j trouble. ~ ,r !;■ hie spirit grant toy request, and \ ,1 ot; cat: receive any information, j t , ~ —i to .Mrs Sarah Z. 1 i. v . . Capitol Hill, Washington City, care of Adams’ Express Cos. \ e. \ r ,>'.ectJully,yon well wish, S. ; tied Sarah Z. Eta ns. j v.\, • > so far as to have tins letter ac l kDy*leO,,nd *a r< ceived. ill • i ocakters Ist Corps, * . m y or the Potomac. Ms.. : , AugUht 'in 1-> 1. J Madam :—Your letter of the 2dih ultirr. > ha* b-i-n r* ‘ e.r-d, making some inquiries reluiive to lilf ; : jv jv of vonr late orttiror Col. Conoron, U Anov allied at Manassas an the 21st ultimo. | D hli , Ay-r l will sutc* that upon inquiry, i fiod }, * n nteri"d wth several other bodies in a ,rf„x i about atOO yards from the house of a Mrs, Ij ,-j or the battle t‘ Id, who alt* tided herself to t- " iri dat, forgetting in her goodness of h rart • ~, tbt ee v* rv foes bad brought destruction aod * t.M‘, !. *i croyftu into her country for the purpose Os r,i,vr,. ng its Institot'OUE.Hi.d tbeform of tic? , rn ii- r t •- r, ;d chos'-n, a» a tree people to estab li-h {' i ,>elf iodeed, I fully agree with you : .Mac ai; the di stress of this unholy War be vim ted upon ;c h* als us those* wt o are responsible for i* a ; ; ,l .. f. . Almighty Ruler of theCniverse, in Hm n i;i i goodness* and wisdom, (continue to; A -iiiAo of this Stale, Mr. Kinlaw Fauut |>r ,• i priva-o ’u C l. Stuart’s Cavulrv Ilrigade, hum) pr> •**■•>-don a miniature ortruleol Col: ( u iand wife, which be intend • t<< return to tj.t i- * after the wa"; for at present no in t, r u; ■< *f the Kmd ]*-. adtniEßible the two a. '< riding ourtiea. With much respect, I remain Your most obeuT -ervar , G. \ !i» ai m AEr, Genera. Con.d’g. Mr- 5 7. Eaks, No. 563, Capitol II \, Washington, 1). C. From Pknhacola —lt is brlieved that there is every mm-, onto suppose that the en« my at Fort Pickens is removing his valuables prior to on ciMfMhtinn of that place. The fort is of not the slightest value to Hr Lincoln, It is lull ot sick n*'v. It is h‘id at. an imnieusc cost of men, us j \v I hi -to a :t. »n case of an assault. A j L needs Uio •* no n and th trtiilery <»f the fort.-- | here l 1 1 uiMtske to supp *s«i that the U. H Government will be able to till up its ranks according to the grant of Congress. There i.* not thr least likeli hood that either the soldiers or the money will be raised l>i tin* purpose. The men deputed for the Heme.? of gc'tmg both are appealing helplessly, itlmMt, to the pnjudices of their people. Noth mg of any value bus yet come of it, and nothing will, A dit is thoroughly understood by A. L.’s run > that the occuoatiou of Fort Pickens is u.*- expenditure of means without the slight < -,i, probability of their being of soy us** towards the . 1 hjugation of the South. The fort therefore. t. * 1m • vacuated no that its men and its muni turns in • he transferred to some place where they arc more needed. 1« i a little surprising that this poticy was not adopted before; but the tort was garrisoned uudvi t and !asi.»n which our victories in Virgi .ia have dispeiied ; and only the great necessities of A. L. will be tlx cause of im abandonment. It this is true —as we believe it it is will be a rciilcHhion ot weakucH- which will help to relieve* our people of a fear of invasion the coining auttrim or winter. Hut the scamps may take oil i;,,c i, valuable in the h*n and then blow it up.— Mobil* Tribun4 t Any *2l Ih. A genth man by th * name of Nelsou, who re- j in Greene county, in tins isme, passed through the city yesterday on his return from j .onlic.isi.crii K mtuckv, whitlic be had gone ro pui ol e hoi>es He had purebaned lorty-two nd aid foi th< m when he was ai re! t( and and the ooi c .-i taken fro i him. After detaining him . :t,t. days, he was released,Rod then he lruue his wav to Lexington and thence to tins city. For tni?-. highhanded outrage on the part <.! Lincoln's soldiers sod hirelings, he has no re«ir< ss. Mr Nelson states that a large number of East fenneHsec L'nionipts are at th.* Lincoln camps in !\ entueky, who were led by designing leaders of that pan v. These men were made Id believe that they would bo hanged or sent to the penitentiary for life, arid that their only safety consisted in flight to Keutueky, and the appearance of our troops in East lenneshee confirmed their fears ,ne of the men thus led astray f r.u cfviu mi the deception practiced upon them and would re »i»r» il they could, but having joined the Lincoln array, cannot make their escape Some that at tempted to ( scape were eapt.in* -d end taken back. 'I ‘ . » wit* represented us being hi a v. rv -ti tin condition, many oi them oeiug almost naked v r I need more or less of clothing. —Aasfivillr Union. I u ?ooii mr SprrCH.-Some of the journals which wer p. epented ,»s treasonable by th«. Grand Jury last week, and otberf* which were :ucid**n tally omitted fro i tfiat preaeiitaiuon, us for lu sianoe theCourner des Flats Unis, printed in French, and the National Zeiutng, priuted in Ger man, and both of them among the most pestilent advocates ~| the rebel cause, are now i ifikinj' much ado about the 1 reed on of speech, and the fuel tha. the Republican party has always daimed to l e the party ot freedom.— York Tribune, Aug- d3. Ftkcisun Fa lsk noons fr-.m thk Nkw York ! Hkhall - The following unvarnished falsehoods; from Uie New \ .nk Herald, of the i inst., v :.i nerve lo uiuusc the people of tho South, aud at the same t me demonstrate the paltry exp hi, uts to which the Rump government ii forced to re tort to hold itself together : Them are pretty strong indications that Geor gia is about to secede from the Southern Confed eracy. , A private dispatch received in Philadelphia la** nigh? Piatrs that Gen. banks bud advanced on W erfiester and that place, iu ihi»ite »' a force of four t aous tod rebel*w wiio opposeed him. V Bv way of Citici'.inatti wa ha T e intelligence hf a skui.iisli, mi trie 2oih, between the 11 ♦ b Ohio reg »rm i t und h torce of ft ur thousand labels at llawk’-. Nesv, a village eight miles from Gauley, in tb<* K *o*iwh*. valley, i . which lift > rebels were killed and .t luge number wounded and taken The Rich mood papers sav they tr ■•->'. the north ern m,Ohauic.s. Ihe railroad tr.u k iu th i city ren,unused for the simple reu-on tlim there is n * pirson there who can make a ear adapted to ti.o transportation of passet)gt rs. The Dytrsburg (Tenn.) Koco.cer of tho 24th I inst., says ; T >or three Kentuckians passed through town last Sunday, with a largo lot of negroes, cattle, and vanoua kinds o stock, v* *diug their wai sruthwaro, looking tor a Souttiern home. The present position of Kentucky ia too much for them ; they Can not stand it. ShvUKTA aY k. Ll h AND Til hi C AUIN Kt. —TIIO » 1* respondent of the Ne-» York Herald writes uu der date of the 22d . fherc is evidently an intention to oust ere tivrv Welles from the Cabmen While he i, »y ~ t 'be tbo atrougest mAn iu that body, lime will prove 1 that he qu.iC as clearly couipreheuds his duties, I and is a little more hottest than some other tuem i hers of the Cabinet. Don’t be surprised to hear ' ot Mr Welles' resignation at any time. Inefficiency or tub Ulockapb.--A Boaton j»a;t« r publishes the followiug items illustrative of the aboN *• subject - Schooner Albion, from Wilmington, with a car * ' M ri<v and naval store*, arrival ,t Cardenas Aii; *t 1, and report* no blockade of that port on her departure. Schooner Adeline, from Sarannau, with ret and naval utorm, arrived at Havana August 3d, and reports no blockading vessel off that port when sue , p Roman Tree, from Calcutta, w; s h a ci gunny cloth aud saltpetre for New U . *;tn>, arrived at Havana, August Mb. having been ordered off by a blockading vt-ssei tit the ■uo».r. of the Mississippi, sud will discharge in deposits at Havana. > ''' ne M. j'r Harbour, from New Orleans wuu a tub cargo of cotton, arrived at Havana. A ’.*>ist *• h, reports no blockading vessel in s'ght oo n«r J«p»rl'.ir« >•• > ' ■ Prince ot iV .. os, from Newborn, with rU l ISUI * nn\ at s*i'i s. arrived ri t Havana, August A Y u , ern Orist v Jau ts Monroe .. v w Y'rk.iu'i .i.v wrvHv 1 ..ii. . to some citizens of Rack FL publicans. The .V!!.\vu:g is nu a tract; I advocate peace among oursc' -es. because I be* leml us into *w..r with >om< <•? the Eompta;: govcrDimnUs. betides which uwiii *•-. top-ely un.itiCial interests, Ot .*.' siDgtbcpeO* . « •. such an e\t< rt .*> tiuaily t* * had to ■» n, ii ' ' v , viM.bhcan principle's Oceans of bhod wni . , . ■ .v ino.-i tu' f , ■ ‘ :. r • i towards, wNioesn never l* append. f. a! ■ ' ' ; ’ oppi-i Lis, but persisted iu sub* trail 0 a ben u * u K * “ attempt lit or go the ‘bird would ■ I’W x ;• '*' * 1 b vraiu r>, nut persisted ta 1 “ ~ ‘ ns.ti; .• .1 :-.»,.rd He i >t b> ; ; ' < - rt e Northern i it"*■' fileir j,h' ***Wpl*, and learu » I l,rit: •“ ' —'■"’■atit-wx. ~ .\,,Kr,'Lk.—The S«r- i folk . - ~ a ... Soult-,. rners, »: »'rn a ;. 9 tcf it.** * ' iu tbo »»teaivat *u« they tr, at,a mu, le . and have no coupiai-ts w;i*i rvirivuce tu the treatment, until tut meuieot ol their departure. ltwaatheL that they wok* subjected t a strict search, and tvivv private paper or ninouscript vs» taken from them, Lveu ih. officers were de prived of »beir commissions—not being allowed to -.ring them with them. They were treated with every demousiratiou of respect iu Baltimore. Tne luw ing #> tin list—among whom it wri:T be s t n tbe? • are some Georgia. > : Ceptum Davie D i’urner, BiownsPurg, Kc;k bridge couu.y, Virginia ; Second l’eutepant, J S Uorsctv.. Henry L. Hoover; first \S A CarnugtyK j Ass;stent Surgeoo, Arc . bald l ayior; ist Sergeant. James E Jones : Tt-tru Sergeant, Wm. B. Moo \ ; Privates. A. J. and Ueidg.a; J A ilea** V, J.< : at•*.* lord, L »v Giinirr. George tV* HiUeo, W.b am P Poole. J. J Me ga. L M 0 o'ton, V W. Filt.- ot A Smuiiuian, ft Wallace, K. ve . * nr.r, b H, Living, James Hue knee, John Butru;> and James Uauyer. Captain Currier was u former law partner of Gov. Letcher, of Virginia. ' Wr* . ;' -i All the Columbus paper? of the 30th, contain* the following corrcrpenmen ce. We now have two candidates in tLo held, Gov. Browo and Colonel Chambers. Colcmbcs, Ga., Aug. d', 1:61. Cd.Jrrw X. Chamber*.— !>ear .->ir* The suggestion of your name m con _ . w .’>! •• e Gaoernatoriaf election, having beer* presented to the public from ttitferenl sec tions o: the M»*e meets with a cordial response f ry!; , u% v< ur immediate fe.’ avv t iiizcns. We ahcold be ae! nqueot to that feeling of respect ano n- r nrd f*>r you, and to that high sense of confidence which we entertain for your eminent hinc-s for that distinguished position, if we did jj•)♦ warmly second and support the j* ;rt afity and prof* renr indicated towards yon fror,, abroad. We arc aware that you are no professional pol it • •-/ preU-rr/u • • t- ♦, n jurt iog the cares and responsibilities of public iilfc. — In times the present, however, no patriot] de sires to lire unto himself alone, but must feel that be is the property of his country, ad should go to that po.it of duty to which li>countrymen may call bin.. VV f e know you too '»ell to suppose {that you will desire to bold your-eif an exception to this law of duty and patriotism. We therefore specially request the privilege of presenting your name to the people ol Georgia as candidate for Governor at the next election, f-eiing ifhured that the interests of our noble and gallant .State can fail into no safer ©Fabler bands. Respectfully, your fellow citizens and friends, Win. H. Mitchell, Wm. F. Luckie, « T . Ennis, E Croft, Joseph F. Pou, Theopbilos Sapp, Tbofa. L au . John L. Cheney, Rcbt M. Gun by, Joseph B. 11:11, it. It. Goetchius, Wm. ii. Young, (r. L Thomas, J. E. Hurt, Joseph Kyle, Kobt. Carter, Thos, Itaglaad. CoLrvsrs, Ga., 28th Aug., 1861. 1 To Wm. 11. Mitchell, E*n., and others : Gentlemen /—You. ; of the 2-3d inst., is before J me. in which you nay : “We specially request the privilege of presenting your name, to .the peo ple ot Georg.a, as a candidate for Governor, al 1 the n»*xt ‘ lection. ’’ For such an exr-ression of ! coiilid nee ai. , xiv,.. . i o.ik * that, tender to you, and to others who have manifested a like feeling, *\v grateful acknowledgements, auO ! beg yon, auo each o' you, to be assured, that j whatever may be the fortunes of the ib»ue iuvolv- j ed, that I ghall ever entertain grateful reinem- j brances of the voluntary tender of distinguished j honors tram my fVUow-citizeos aDd neighbors. I am called, unexpectedly, to settle a v*?ry grave ' question 'i he partiality of a few friends bad | brought to the cousioeration of the country, my name, in connection with *he Gubernatorial chair; . but to one who had been ho long in private life, ! and so little a politician*, as to have hud no iden- j tily with either of the great parties of the State, for many years, there seemed to be littie proba i bilitv of a call ot tins sort. The communication:* j through the public journals, or those more private j iy made, bad only excited an emotion ofgratitude ] j *o such friends, lor kind remembrances, in such j | honorable connectiop. Your communication, j joined with he evidences flow ing in many I j quarters, assures rm* that the purpose, is one tuk ! ‘ mg hold of t. * public miud, and tliat I must give i this question a Htrou- consideration. Under I these circumstance., lain asked by you, gentle- I men, in sober earnestness, if I w ill serve my coun try, by becoming the Governor of my native .State. It you had asked me it I would volunteer to light her battles, I should have felt that the question wovld have implied a mortifying doubt, for, I hold all that I have and am, is pledged to my country —that there is no demaud, in the present emer gency, which she can make, that i would not honor. B :t when you ask me to be your Governor, I I would not be the man which I profess to be, if i j did not hesitate, and tear to accept a trust so ! large —so responsible—involving so much of care, and labor, and thought, in keeping the machinery : of this great “ Empire State of the South ” all in | order, and to drfenu and promote the interest and the happiness of so great a multitude of people. | lo view of these responsibilities, if left to my own feelihgs and preferences, I am unaffectedly sin- 1 "ere when 1 say, that I should have remained iu i private life. But, gentlemen, you have rightly ! judged, when you say, “In times like tRe present, ! no patriot desires to live unto himself alone, but j mupt. feel that he is the property of histcounl; v, ! and should go to that post of uuty to which bis 1 cooritrymen may call him. We know you too well to suppose that you will desire to hold your self an exception to this law of duty and of pa triotism. 0 Conceding the correctness of this principle, I commit to God and my countrymen the settlement of this question. Ido not seek the Hppomtment; if conferred, I could not decline it. My name and mv services art at. your disposal. Very respectfully, your ob’t s rv’t., James M. Chambers. Russell’s Second Letter on tiie Manassas Bat tle. —Russell’s sesond letter to the Londou Tunes on the Battle of Manassas, is published in the j Northern papers. It is made up merely of his .own speculations o f the probaole result of the | battle on both parties, and a kind of review of | the operations of both armies at Manassas as he | gathered them from Northern reporters. Such a pretended report as this we have not thought worth encumbering our columns w ith, as no facts ca.u be gleaned from it, and no intelligent opinion even found that has not be* a better stated in oth er quarters and u not far more reliable. One brief extract possesses some significance : “G n. »Scott, whether he disapproved, as it fs said, the movement, onward or not, was certain that tfj.e Confederates would be defeated. x “ ' Thu president, the Secretary of War, and other members of the Government were as sembled in the room where the telegraph opei a tor was at work fur into the night, and as the oracles of fate uncoiled from the wires, gloom gathered on their faces, and at last, grave aod si lent, they retired, leaving hope behind them. It o.um have been to them a time of anxiety beyond words; but even the highest jonors were given t»> hin who in calamity and disaster did not des pair of the Republic.’' ~— 4eg».»'.. Teems of .Separation.--The Washington cor respondent of the Springfield Republican reports the following. The Republican is an intense Abo lition paper, puuhshed in the heart of Massa chusetts : The President is very firm. To all who despair of put dig down the rebellion, he says, “remem ber that it is just as necessary to conquer the rebels, to dictate decent teruls ot separation, as it j ia for the purpose of preserving the Union. Il ; wo were to stop lighting now , the rebels w nuid ! dictate just such arms as they shall sou fit. There ! would be no living with them in 1 peace.” Wuv Mi; . Linci i n Ln . Wasuimiton. —The • VVaHhiugtou correapond:*nt Qf the N. Y. Daily j New.-, under dute of the l ttb, .viys : I sen that the pup,‘is condemn Mrs. Lincoln for ; ftoiift; ton fash ; onable watering place in tie so war i Hint s. 1 toH justih -tl in sayi. ir, . i the lady’s de- S fence, that she has reluctuutly consented to leave : W usiiingtou, but being of a uei vous tt*m-per;u;u at j and easily excited, Gen. Sc at, and other military men, have frankly informed the Piesident that this city may not only be attacked, but uikou. It i :a sale at least to have her cut of harm’s way for | flu next mouth. L'his 1 do know, that many fanii liesh 'i. whose members can not tret away, i have placed themselves under the protection ol well known c-ecessionists, tear i»g the capture /M the city You must not he surprised tit uny time ■ to Lear of a stampede from. 'Vushingfoti, Another Kkoimism. -Oh W'cduesday we bad u visit fi ui Rev. T. H. Harbeu, of Lexington, who is rnis'ii gan giuie.it and arming tiiem w ithout * spouse u> the Conbd rate Gv verument, and but t'hght »*xpeu - to the State He has called on the ;»«. |.i i oI; ,• i stoc -| • .(..fin make a dimatioii o them- -\rihe of Ins regi snexit. When litre on Wednesday he had an iu* t cry lew with (J»v. Brown, who agreed at once to iia\. all the guns altc ed to the Minnie pattern at the expeuse ot the State. Mr. liar ben has over CeO guns contributed al ready. lie asks every body who wants to g:» to ■ the war, and has n gun, to come along and bring his gun; and everyb *dv who has a gun, and is I not going, to contribute tho gun, w lncli will be i put in the hands of someone who will go. He- I has made patimtic addresses at various points i vith marked success. His unrivaled eloquence Ins never tailed to create the utmost enthusiasm wherever he has gone. - Atlanta Confederacy. H \ttkras Inlet.-- t,e ait. ution ot t’.e most of our readers will uecessat ily be draw u to the ina;w t » tind out the position of tins place, aud as it is drawn but uu few, if any, of them, w ' tvili try and describe its location. Uu neurly every map Ocracocke lulet will be found, and about eigh- \ teen miles north of that is situated liattorns lulet, j which, we be-heve, is u uew ebanuel, having cut j its way through the quicksand quite receutly. It will adni.t vessels of trorn twelve to thirteen feet j . draft, but inside there is a swash which will only ! a low ei seven aud a half feet to go over. Ocra- | I 1 ‘ Bar has about the same water, but the swash i ! iuside not so much, beuce the superiority of Hat teras Inlet The batteiies (for we learu that there are two), which fought the action noticed by tele- : graph t!: : s morning, are situated on the south end i o 'the Island oo winch Cope Hatteras stands but is the north side of Hatteras lulet, the south* side Eot being fortified Ha* importance of Hatteras Inlet Ocracocke Bar, is in e.ms« queDce of these channels being the only outl • * to an extensive district < f ■ >un -1 ry, '-v tl .it N. :f |k is; hlackade«l ; arid should ! the enemy be property provided with light draft steamers, heaviiy armed, he might do minute mis- 1 ie: l > going up ti e sounds aud rivers. The maser should be looked after forthwith, and the ; enemy routed out before he has time to sirength- Ihe Mercury s teiegrcphic C(»rrcßpoodent savs that the garrisous of the bauerus were compell ed to surrender on accooct of their ammunition becoming exhausted. Over two hundred bi*ake;s were subscribed to the agent ot the t\ S. A , . t; iv . 0 f Nash ville, in one day, I .st wt\ k. Tee C'< . savs : “L«.ankeis and soc*s mu>. be had at ; earliest p ssib.'t moment, or our «; my roust suffer. They ire u it to be hud iu the market, nor cau they be . i .nutacttired iu tune, uicretore thev roust be -•Vi -j by the pHtnotie iatiics ot the cuv and country. - nght to g re every blanket in our priv«te sane, n s, rather tii.an ottr brave soldiers should suffer.” Items tiom the Savan:.:;! Hcnul ican, Ist. >< airuiNG in thk \ViNi».— Wo areiofornied that C-enera! L.pay armed here about 1. 'clerk Tbursda-C Light by a special train, aud after re* . te:ug about three hours, re urtud to Carries Naval Kksignation int*!bgence from the •* ri "• 1 J'qLudr.-u uiitnUHv* to r.-signai lon or f L.t ntenaut J. i. Taituab, of the United S* -ie> Msrin s 1 * " •**•'' F‘ r.r in a-.* tine, s B. Da* gins a- a caudidat* for Congress from ihe . Lastt r; District r « rids. N' * R 0> * THB Banks - Tberv are two facts which we wish to place in juxtaposition, for the bocest men of Georg * to reflect upon The o-g.. 0 * of Govi rno. brown are engaged io ! toe;r <>!<t game t v:\-.ii\io, andabusi:'; ;he Banks Th's '5 r • first fact. Tt l- last legislature appropriated a nitdic-ti of v for tndependei.ee, aud G v. Drown has been 'tnr* ! uish- i i.y the l-.r k> n . eu • Ovu-ar be has used for that purpose. The bonds could not be so’d. a.id they paTriojtcaiiy came forward and supplied the mom . This is the second fact. Now, kt at; honest and grateful p *op’r judge between the Banks act traducers. 1 o» w ' ' :r Tbk Blocrape.—We lea-} from American pa- | s that the Enghsh and Fr-»..ch >! in inters are Ci-n-tan*|y iQ receipt ol nt»*lhgecce that vessels !.rr . n ix; a CJt °I *ke nlockaaed ports without 11 " ri - Officer* just from the block \ ** '* r ‘t*l qu.te « number ~f vessels * •. ! ' e ,' ?n ports rttn «*»« blocked-. (1 , v i;r, utl * L: e beeD I3IJ fcet-re »ue American l ~ 'VC';'V'- snJ “ •* K«Der«ilr r re ded thit IJ, -\ 11 par’tnem eofrely .neffici. m .1, ,v. “ M ! u fro ® 'arion* sources confirm the’ abut. .me,. Our.Voy.Sc itafnend* think i. a cap..el juke lo rua the blockade, aud are } • ; - * rroiiübie St.' .- i a..T> in Uau.rraaK —Two men enler eu a .uu,. tlie . . rl' r extern part of our cut <lO rue.dav, »• and renresented tt at ihe, bald a cm.- s' “.»>*'» J'“ °“ v, » mU * cm,atm army 1 livV SollCiit'C it*- pT«-priclpr to uk*lst tbrm <U getting men, sl&iing u at they now bad ne*r v three companies full in the lower portion ot ike Stale. —lAlavart titpubUccu. Georgia Relief and Hospital tiou. To the. Editor ot the Cl rm -„-U and: fi- > t,r., 7 : Dear Sis : The Central Board of Directors ask leave to make the following* acknowledgments in your columns F m Ilvnrr Hull. Chairman, Clarke County, : ir* let'* r • . II .a. E. .Starnes, s•> v, with the follow ing report: _ lio.v. E .Starsiw, Cha'man ?»r : Tms amount | was c«*ntr:buicd by Hun*x v good citizens off iarke . count*., to the Georgia Hospital Fund, for the benefi* of the sick arid wound-d soldiers. Boxes j of Hospital stores, with lists attached, wili be forwarded a few days; also additional cash contributm:*!* as they mav be received. I deem it t r “fe ; S"V , •,.-i..rtffic:en s os AeSUie organization was suggested to i - I^ m * -.i : ,t;ce when IMJ *»* t , be -J r *** c!.eer iih cu-i i.ue -d -s the neces sity exists and their ability continue. ' ’ ' HesHf llcll, Jr., Ct.airman of Com. From >V. Mc-.ee, Barto-.v, Oeo for Gen..... tslTund. > *• with* v-card of Mrs. Ivor-on Harris, Miliedgenilc, *3O. I Kreadier. Ur. Axon, for rarious citizens of • Savacuab, i ro.:; the Rev. Mr. Landrum, for some of the 1 citizens of Savannah, S2O. From Mrs. Jane Grav, Milieu, collections “for j car brothers v. ho har u been stricken by disease j or by the enemy, ’ #24.65. *‘Collec* : ons for our S-cK, ’ at Buck, ! head, #41.35; vrith th? card oi “Miss ! Katie Clanton, a little t'iri six rears old,” $25; I V’. ith the curd of Master Holt. Clanton; S2O; with ! the card ot Mi.-s Cora Clanton #SO; with the card ' of Mrs. Mary Clanton, #IOO. In c not. to the Chairman, from Mrs. W. H. T. t Wai er, Kiohr iond county, “h r Ess Yah Walk *i. ? , Mrs. Ures»well,slU; Mrs. Freeman Walker. Mrß. W. rl. T. W. #10.” Fr ;a; Seaton Gran Baud, SSO. From Mr- Edgar Di vvson, for the Ladies Aid Society, Columbus: 6 boxes, 6 sheets, 47 pillow , cases, i S towels, 9 t apkins, •-J shirts, 56 pair' draw - r.-, 4? pair sock, I*J pillows, 10 blankets, 3 pil low ticks,*2 counterpanes, 4 comforts,43 bandker chiefs, r- sick shirt-*, 5 dressing gowns, a large | quantity of old iiatn, and cotton, and lint and j bandages, 1 dozen Palmetto fans, rice, sugar, corn, starch, 12 pounds tea, coffee, chocolate, smoked beef, sago farrinu, arrow root, gelatine, < gum arabic, sago lemon balm, slippery elm, flax seed, isinglass, nutmegs, soap, adhesive plaster, epfiom s»!ts. From Mrs. Jno. North: 1 blanket, 4 bottles wine, 1 jar limes ana peaches, 1 bag dried fruit, 2 pac : j -i corn starch and soup, 1 package peoper. cloves and nutmegs. Froni Mrs*. Helen Pyne : 2 blankets, 2 boxes books, i bottle lim Juice and rasp, 1 vinegar, half pound tea, 1 dressing gown. , From F. Ficklin, Washington, Wilkes county, j Georgia: 1 bale of cotton, shipped Aug. 27, (not I yet received.) l By order ot the Beard. llenrt Moor*., Secretary. \ Augusta, Aug. 31, lßfil. c ufse «*i ilie Steamer fiordon. The armed stoamer Gordon, Capt. Thos Lock | woed, reached this port yesterday after u cruise ! of six weeks. We are indebted to her obliging commander for the (oliowi:ig fiiemoranda rela tmg to her voyage : Left this port on the morning j of the 17th .July, and alter passing Cape Romain was chased by a U. S. steamer, which fired one gun, but ii foil short, and wo got safely into a port of N«rth Carolina, where a supply of fuel was laker, in. July 26, at 7a. in., made a sail, which on reaching proved to be the brig Wm. McGilve ry, of Bangor, Me., from Cardenas for Boston, with a cargo of 337 hhds. and 27 tierces of molas ses; a prize crew was placed on hoard, and she was taken into HaUeras Inlet. July 26. aves-el ; hove in sight, and nearing her we tired a gun 1 across her bow. when she hove to, and was found j to be the s- h oner Protector, of Philadelphia, from Matanzas 1 >r Philadelphia, with a cargo of fruit; she was taken in tow and carried into Ilat teras Inlet. July 40, near Cape Lookout, made a U. S steamer about 10 miles off, which was soon dis covered to b' maxing towards im. but she was left out of sight in u Jew hours. Went into Beau fort ( N. <■ ) July 30--left August 8, and arrived at Hatterus lul t V United States man-of-war ap peared oil'the harbor, and fired one gun. Next* day w tto sea, and boarded the schooner Pris cilia, of an<! for Baltimore, from Curucoa, with i cargo of >alt. Same day spoke the brig Robert Kirkland, *f and for Baltimore, from Turks i Island. August 4th left Ocracocke Bar, and at 6 a hi. made two sails on the starboard bow—one a brig and the < 'her u schooner. A stea ier which came out of Hatter as Inlet stood towards the brig, and took her in tow. When the Gordon capture. 1 , the schooner, which was found to be the Henry Nutt, Baker master, from Key West, for Philadel phia, she had on board a cargo of logwood and mahogany—placed a prize crew on board, and took !. r into Hattera- Inlet. Same cLy captured the schooner Sea Witch, of and for New York, from Harncoa, Cuba, with a cargo of fruit, w hich was towed safely into harbor. August '.th, saw a brig oil HatAeras Inlet, and \ was preparing to chase her, when a U. S. war j vessel hove in sight. On Hie Bth inst., started ! after m schooner, but she was soon discovered to ■ he under convoy of si man of-war, when we pnl ; abo> •>. From the Oth to the 27th inst., the Gordon | was mueh and the time at sea, but saw nothing j that hi !•<: made a prize of. On the J7tb inst., | ofi Moorhe wt ftv, “ tire Br. Shcooner Peel, from tin indies to Newborn. Same day j off t.-ap;* I.ook iut., .-poke the Br. Schooner Lone ; more; in : e aft i put 'i: ■ Haftera.-- Inlet. On the 25th inst. made j a sail, which, on nearing her, was discovered to ! be a U. '• fnga-'a; and in the afternoon the Gor don » e urjitd to Elat teras inlet. On the 26th inst. j "’*•!.{ s• i a. in., and spok** the Br. schooner | Kqurt.if, 1’ in N:i*-sar. for New York. On the 27th insi., st mi alter taking a supply of feul at; Hutt ! »r, discoveve< about ten sail of ves sels ut 1 idling, supposed to-be U. S. vessels of war, ".*v< no! ’hem wore steamers and three sail- 1 ing veaseis stood South (.br Ocracoeke, where we put i:i and landed severe! persons. Started immediately fur Be.aqfort,, but it was. too dark ;<» fimn i.!•«- oar when ir w;m reached and . we wne ccmpelled to run mr New Inlet, which we ro*'Me I and arrived safely at Wilmington.-- L* 0S: iilr. i ■atii a. n., on Friday, and readi ed the: ; or: on the afternoon of the same day.— Wh"u >ff Bull'-i iw a large IJ. S. steamer, with a walking beam, steering northeast, and off this bur found two vessels, not keeping up the block ade at lea.-.: They were unable lo keep out tiie Gordon. Captain Lockwood deserves great cred it f. r ihe skill and good judgement which bus eh.: :’-*.ttto* isad Ins management of the steamer, he having sucev s.-dully run the blockade at several ports ; and IV. quently been chased by War steam ers. Mr. Lod-oart, the Chid Engineer :,f tho Gordon, it is unnecessary to say, stands at the he n! of his • usii’.e:-.', and cuti t.iuko'a steam i n* gine do almost anyihing. ('harUxtov Mercury. Ax Attack on a Fuderal Man of- War. —Ti;c steafto-r Harmony, of lb:;, por*, titter t!akin?r on b< rd o c'i the nil* guns from the Navy Yavd, I proei o led t;os looming about o’clock to t,.e | n .ieiiboi liood of Ui ai.ey island, for the pm-p*.«e j of biirasdng a Fed-^r.tl vessel lying at the month I of James River. i \Y v le.ii niv it the steamer, having taken posi , tiou near tin battvj-y ::t !'ig Point, began opera tions; ato.Mias ulr-ady fired a i umber of guns at I the vessel, butuoh. what success does uot as vet . appear. Thequelities of tha goto on board of her, However, give**'us much reason to believe that the puwder used has not been thrown away, j Siuce the above was written we have visited a ' rm iti<>h in this civ ;,-«m v, tiieh obsc*rval ions were ; tak'-.j of toe wbub engagement. The tirkig lsut ! ed !.»r one hour, during which the liannony fir-d ; 29 shells -it the Savannah, the frigate above aliud id to. The S Hi i 44 times ut her iu re turn und the battery at Newport News tired six. The S.i' anuuh la) s about one mile off from tio* o: •• >•! Newport’s News i’<-..a, ..nd the Harmony • is s;Hi.;'iV under the protection ol the Fig Point i b*r.ciy.* i \V e arrived on the spot too late t u witness '.lie engagement, but *;v.v the position ot the two com i batants. The shell from the Harmony flew ill around and over the Savannah, and whilst b.*ra | could not reach the Harmony. We understand 1 i hat one of the shells from the Harmony was ; served to burst just over the Savannah‘with what ! effect of course is not known, i Toe tiring from the Harmony only ceased when i their ammunition gave out. She took down only oO rounds, and probably one prove«. defective.- ; The object ot the expedition was merely to test the range of the shot and shell of the new rilled gun, and as the Savannah presented such a g« od tarct t. they availed of it It is believed if they i . bail c.ctc ammunition they could hare disabled ! tiAt \ aukce, us soon after her opening lire ou the j Harmony, si. : swung rqnnd at her moorings and was more at the mercy of our long range. J Tbo Savino&b’a shot could not reach the ll»*r i monv, we uuderstana tviihiu a mile, while the j ribed cannon sent them a half mile beyond the Savannah. Great excitement prevailed all over the city j during tuc commanding, nod every elevated posi tion on house tops that could be got at was tilled j wrh spectators. This one of the sauciest freaks of the war. The ixarmony is ik th ug but a little steam ferry boat, ami can carry not £ ueb more than one or two ; such guns even as freight. V. T —But tha saucie.st thing of the whole af fair is that in coming back to the city, the Harmo ; ny ran rs ner t!ie Kip Kaps as it was safe for her to no. Auu lire the remaining shot into that plaoe. Acf'lc Day 8001 , Aug. Zvth, ■ RiiroßT or the Breaking or Tin: Blockade.— 1 \\ e are entirely satisfied that a privai, dispatch i has been received m this city, from Charleston, ; bv au officer ot ihe Government, staling that the British ship Alliance had broken tho blockade, • at ‘d had safely eiw red the harbor ;.t Port Royal. ; The Alliance Lad on b ard a larg- shipment o arms, consisting mostly of English' rifies, with an I assorted cargo of threads, mac.hinerv, ammuni- ! tb'-a, quicksilver, (the last specially heeded, Ac., A . hipped expressly tor the Southern market. U '• he recall-ctcd that th’s British vessel I w ' ‘.one ago off Du Southern coast essay st j •K : •• , was reported from there last on ar- j , r>.’. i ;at Port Royal. If • •' true of :he successful adventure oft’- '• ■•• r ca g.t, cc*ns!>‘*.ng mostly «»f • r ,. ; **, v : : •*,*; ; a.ost valuable acquisition to our G;* r et, and will doubtless prompt the,Brit- j i.-‘ Governh m to instant and decisive steps in the b ockade. L * prop- rto >tatv, thao aft r making eff-tts ’ in ad possible directions last to obtain ad : umonal inleliigeuce with regard to the report ot j the blockade by the AI dance, we were unable to obtain any distinct confirmation o -cue ~tl quarters, when our inquiries were made the rep :n was consiuered to be piausibieacd probable. fhitads fttcb ot the t *t»or, tf-.*reJ t v wa> receiv er uslHjv by au officer iu ;ue lrea*ary i)e . p .. Must a positive taci asJt was read ..i. 1d - . ert y a mi. .oer o: gentlemen. If f • r. telhgeocc prove* true, there can be no exaggeration of its 'uportaDce. The British , Govt rn,..cut is di; u ct.y and firmly pledged by the ■'•■•'ho afo-ns of Lora P«sm»-rs*on in Parlia me? t to a- are ttie blockade void on the success ' ml breaking of its lines bra single vessel; and i. a cast* so marKec and noipnous as. that of the Ad w ..Id bo —be i'c Hie first ’.nataure of a l-.rge f reign merchant vessel coming into our ;xms at one of the most guavded punts of the biockade.could noi tail to furnish the t:tneiv and j coveted occasion for putting into operation the I 'die .: pi> ,cy declared by Lord Palmerston, and i sa: c!’r-ne.i in *a.*t by a’! the usages or iniern*- j lions) law. £i,-k ns / t.i- "tr, S. ok tilL Movements at Nets>oet’s News.—We under- \ stand tb.»‘ the Federal landed a large body of l troops at Na port s News yesterday afternoon, supposed to be a regiment ; and tnat this inorn ! !'• - they * -o iar aed trom the steamer Louisiana \ , a large uumbtr of horses. We also ie.. : s beiit-ved the Corfede j rate st■•••;.'*« Ki-iot-y ;u- succeeded tu running ; the blockade ad got down as low as F;g Point, ; i .and tout a Feceial j'u.i 'er put chase after her j Yesterday w: *u c. ■ <hg down, but the Ramey • proved too fieet tor ht*r a >i got under the guus . u! the Tig P it -jx‘.erv before the other steamer , could ormg her guns tu bear.—AW/V’i Baj Book, . .Gs*V- 3i‘. StaCSTon Va. Maeskt.— I To give our readers! some idea of the cost of living tn Western Yir- i gia, we cop the following list of articles and prices from the Staunton Spectator of the 27th : , Superfine F. ur s•' . ; Extra do 50; Family New Corn (He. per bushel; Rye 75 to SOc ; baiter ,fresh k 15 to itfe. per lb. , Lard 12 to Uc ; Bacon i4 to He. Major Wheat.—This disti»guiahcd officer, who w.-3 s- erely wounded in the bntle of Manas ?as. arrived at Lynchbnrg on Tuesday. He de» ci*r*a bimse;f ready for another , j lake the: of the 21et of July. nature aad Burniug »f the Ship Fin land by th© liftmlauft. A r ' : - - Pernoon, news reached this city, from the East Pass, that the blockadirg hi earner Mon g ,ir*en , and anotUer hteaoirr. bad * nte'ei the La. oor and seized the ship FiuNod. lying her an borage about s x miles from the bar. Ybe eoen \ attempted to take the ship out, bat a u ir * -acceed. immediately on receipt of the news, the siean.er Wm. H. Younir, having in tow the ; 7,! ivateer Y. S. Barrow, with detacbmeots frqttp ti.e Apalachicola Guards, Perry Artillery, anu Beauregard R:ties, under their respective com mand.-: s, proceeded down the bay. and arrived • : and,: o. the Finland aod blockading vessels about u.»ylight, this mo cing. The Finland had •ad *-.i i set, an-* w 'as apparently beating out. int* blockading reamers were lying outside the bar, ! about thre* mUes from the Eat*t Pass Light. Ihe schooner New Plan, Capt. John Genoa, captured | t th.-"same time with the Finland, was seen go* j ii:z ii'om the ship towards the steamers. T 1 ** enemy finding that we were rapidly over- j haulP;g the ship, became alarmed, set fire ’o her : and 1 ude a precipbate retreat in their boats.— Th, Bartow the . cuanged her course and attemp , .Vj ... „ u t , \ the boats; but were enable to do so, the Vandals making ter'ific speed over the wa er. | I) ur .., r : s the two steamers outside fired i up a.id made a demonstration to run in, doubtless ■ to t); ..;oct and cover me retreat of tneir boats. — Th*-* expedition returned to the city this morning, ; Lavo "left, the East Pass a little after sunrise.— Tb rlnland was io flames, lying with all sails >sett , the flats oft’the mouth of Crooked River. A ir-iachment of the Apalachicola Guardi, ob • j j boat from the st-eamer Wm. H. Young, .:n i » permission went over to the burning ship, t , ‘ if anything he saved from ;> ber. The Mann r and crew of the Finland, as well as of the iio .-m-r New Plan, ar-.* no doubt prisoners, on . -i the blockbde vessels These are all the t :vrticulars we are enabled to give at present. [Apalachicola Times, 29 th. . •om the Neithern {N. C.) Progress, HO t\ particulars of the Captui© of Fori Eat itran I)s' the Liuoolulicii. F r t Eatteras was surrendered to the Fedora j and \ !. rities at about 11 o’clock on yesterday, Thursday. The steamer Winslow, which left-there soon j i 1 the sarrenaer on yeoterday, arrived here abo it ten o’clock last night. She brought up nine wounded men and one dec i i'udy. From Lieut. Citizen, of Capt. Lamb’s .cc-3u; any, who escaped and came up, we ga her t ;e to owing particulars The Federal steamers, cloven in number, com merced the bombardment on Wednesday, and the Forts, Clark and II at teras, returned the lire. It was kept up till dark with but little loss on our side. Ou yesterday morniDg the Cv ufiict was re , viewed no continued till about 11 o’clock, when, , after a desperate res stance, our forces were cocn -1 pell and to Mirrender, and the whole garrisou are now held as pri-oners, save a few who escaped. ' om J3aron, Col.* Bradford, Col. Martin, Lieut, j Col. .Johnson, Major Gilliam, Major Andrews, and • all the captains ot the post are prisoners. Our entire torce at on Wednesday | r.ight, another gentleman informed us was 868. Some few escaped, perhaps 50 or more, and Lieu . j Cit'zen ihiuks not more than 60 were killed aut! v, o’Vided. Probably 40 killed and about 20 i wounded. He remained in the Fort till bait' an ho r previous to its surrender, and from tha lucid inamerin which his statements were made we have grea f confidence iu them. The Federal fleet consisted of eleven steamers, four of which were large war steamers. The bombardment is represented by our informers as most terrific. Lt. Knight and Lt. Murdoch were brought up wounded; Koight slightly ia the arm, aud Mur doch with his arm injured. Probably amputation will be necessary. The dead body of a Mr. Tin detl, we believe, from Lenoir, was brought up. The news is sad and we can give do more h;s morning. We will give particulars hereafter as they reach us. Lt. Citizen says oui men fought bravely until they ""ere compelled to surrender, an the defeat to our arms is only to be attributed to tho supe riority of the fleet over our batteries. The amam uition gave out at Fort Clark ou Wednesday and the gvius were sp:ked and abandoned, but Fort ilaU'-rus r turned the fire of the Federal* till 11 i or .liter yesterday. Mtnof Eastt.u Carolina arouse! We havq ; war ned you heretofore but many of you heeded not. Now your property 7 vour homes and your ,j families are in dangei ! Come to arms and drive the invaders from our soil. A little preparation might have saved this disaster, but now it is too Lit.* and we must make the most of it. Let the military be ■•■ died out to aid the regular forces and if the Hes ians dare advunce let us make them rue it. We can, we must. To arms ! To arm -' The Petersburg Express says, editorially : Had ammunition been abundant, it is scarcely i probable that the Confederates could have main tained* their position against u fleet which enm ! Lined one hundred powerful guns, and a fighting ■ force of four thousand men. The garrLon, we j hear, consisted of but three hundred and t hirty j men, not all of whom, it is thought, were fit for duty. It is stated that when the ammunition ! became exhausted, the men sallied out to the ! beach, and with their muskets made every effort to prevent the Hessians from landing, but the war steamers immediately poured tneir midst | such a shower of shell, that they were forced to : take shelter behind the fort. r The fort was erected but a few months since, j and it is not presumed that it is of a very fortm -1(I a hie ch: vactsr It was built for only twenty guns, and :t is not believed that all of this nu n i her were in position. : (’hose familiar with the fort and the coast, gene rally, ir,lbrin us. that without the co operation i of :i fleet outside, (which the Confederate Gov eriimerit raunot command,) it will require a force of thirty thousand men to dislodge the Yankees We know that several regiments are now on their w: y to the fort from van us points, and if there is .-my possibility- of ousting the vandals, it will be done. The position is of great consequence to the Confederate ( overurotut, and it must be re- I taken at uil hazards. We understand that great excitement prevails ; it Goldsboro’ and other towns in Eastern Carolina. From Cairo. Cairo, Aug. 24 —No fighting has taken place ! wi bin ’be last two days uronud Bird’s Point. A srouting party of cavalry, under Capt. Buell, was seat out on Friday night to some miles beyond Charleston, but returned and reported all quiet. Since tho surprise oi Col. Dougherty, they have e. ideally become more cautious. A bold robbery \vu.a committed at Paducah by a party of about fifty secessionists, by seizing the st. amer Samuel Orr, on Friday lust It was done in retaliation for-the seizure ot the W. B. Terry by the United States guu-boat. The Orr had just arrived from Evansville, and in about ten minute? alter she landed, was boarded by the crowd armed vvd!i rifles, pistols aud bowie knives. The crew and passengers were kindly treated | by many of the citizeus of Paducah, who express gnvt regret at the occurience, aud said that ought back, bu : hope of any such thing taking place, j The Secc'Sionisia have taken the Orr up the : Ten«css; o liver, also the luliowiag boats, to pre ; out th ir.seizure by the United States Govern ' nent: the Fa.stport, Bam Kirkman, and the Dun ! iThe Fust,port is owned by Fowler, a Seces sionist, Th® Dunbar is owned partly by him and partly bv some Union men in Paducah, who protested ay aim-* her seizure. The Sara Kirk man is partly owned in I’aducab, and the captain, J. Y. Throop, ?. Union man, who also potested against lier seizure. The Diadem and several other beats coming down are reported as stopped at Evansville until ' tho gunqoats can convoy them. It is confidently reported that several 84-pound si.-re guns are being brought from Columbus, by the rebels to Paducah, aud that it >-s their mtentioo to seize the place, plant a bat t' i v which will blockade the Chio river and also command ihe entrance to the Tt iinessee. I* is a vri and stratgic point with the rebels, and should oe closely watched by the Federa' Government. The gun b“aN afe don g all ;i their power, but they cunuot be everywhere at the same tim . ■- Tice then* arrival, except t!ie Couestogo, which is being repaired, they have been in constant i service. The Tyler is still at Commerce, where the rebels >;re da iy gaining strength and boldness. On IT .day they crept up to an eminence above Com- ! m«rce, known as Grave Y'ard Hill, planted a ft ! pounder and let fly a couple of shots at tho Tyler, 1 which, however, tell sh irt. She immediately j opened upon them with 04 pound shell, and sent ! them thing back to their i:*ir. The rebels, some 4,000 strong, are represented i to he fortifying Benton, the oounty seat, some! eight miles buck of Commerce. They are Jeff. Thompson’s forces. Reports have reached Cairo that Gen. Polk is sliding largo .reinforcements to Pillow at New Madrid, ana that the latter will make a forward movement iu lull force in a dar or two. .Many i re think that Bird’s Point will be his best, first object of attack—others, that be will formajunc “on with Hardee and move ou Iroutou. Imlica >ioL,s£vi to show, however, that an attack on Bird’/? Point is premeditated by him. Fr m the First Georgia.—Th* Atla- ta Con \fed«racy Lias the following, under date of Monte rey, Ya , August 23d ; The Ist Georgia Regiment is still encamped at this place; but we are expecting orders to join Gen. Lee's command every day.' The impression here is, that the Yankees up here are in a bad fix, and in very close quarters. We will not say where Gens. Lee, Luring aud Jackson are to day, but look out for stirring events up here in a few days North-Western Virginia will* be cleared out. of Yankees in .ess than twenty days. We have* the Generals, the men, aud the means, to do »?, and it will be done, if the God of battles still favors us as he has dvifte in the pas'. Ali ■ . r sick have been sent to Staunton. We have quite a number of sick at that place, aud , would recommend their wants to th“ patriotic citizens of Geoigin. The good people of rvauntoifV hav \ aud are still, attending to their wants as much as they possibly can; but theru are quite a large number of sick there, and they cannot do everything. A Gallant Feat We !. rn from Chris. N Tt»y lor, F.-q . tha? Lieut, J G. Siocks, of C »p? White’s fenne-* Rifles, .of the firm c t Stock- &,Tavlor, of thi-city.) vu.- on {Sunday morning last sent out *?! c v :rge of i scouting partv of twenty men, from NV » Mai'i J II scouted for two days in the viciuii cf bird’H Point and the enemy’s camps in tba f quarter On Monday n’ght he evaded tii* pickets, and penetrated to within hear ing of roll call c*f the garrison at Bird's P int. t ten withdrew, under cover of the night, t<« a dis tance of s«une five miles awaiting the appearance of the Federal sceats. These sc uts, five in num ber made their appearance about daviight, were charged upon by Lo ut Stock’s party, three of them wei • killed a'.d tre remainder taker prison ers The horses of the enemy were also captured j r.nd V e gallant lieutenant and party, m iking a forced march ot twenty-fire miles, -eached ca np • at New \ladrld on Tuesday Light. The feat was a darirsg me, bat only such as might bp ex pected iron- the intrepid bravary of L»eut Stocks and bis tearless comrades in arms.— Ifemphu {?- peal, The Bk.ocx.sdk. Ac—Ti e Savannah Kepublicao i has the following special dispatch : Charleston, Sept 1 —The shock of an earth quake was sensibly felt here on Saturday, early in tbn day. A trig trom the W =*t Indies, with a cargo of cofiFe. ran the blockade b**re this morning. A British schooner, loaded with molasses and sundries, which has been previoue’y reported at Fernandina, aiso arrived by the inland passage. A Timely Suggsstio.v —The disatter at Hatte ras shouia teacn Georgians a lesson The man who now ft aya there ia no darger of an attack "o uiir coast is leading the. public" into a treacherous sens? o f security. Coast operations are evidently now the policy ot the Lincoln Government. Ihe columns of the northern press and the move ments of the Lincoln anr.y both go to prove it. What, then, should be dune? Two things we would nn-ntien as m'disoeusable to the safety of ; tfie iStatc: Ist. Not another piece Os artillery should be allowed :■» go out of tfie Bta:*, and oar cavalry— every man of them—should stay and take care c i their homes, unless positively demanded else where by the Confederate Government. 2d. From three to five thousand additional troops should be*immediately placed in rendez vous ;n the vicinity of Savannah and 3runswick. Let Gov. Brown break up h;a interior camps and order them forthwith to the coast. We are as healthy now a? ary other portion of the State, and were it otherwise, it would be no reason tor a delay that may jeopard everything This u* our advice, and we leave others to act on or reject it, as toey will.— Sarah, Rrpud. First Bale of New North Carolina Cotton.— On Wednesday the first ba*e of new cot on re ceived in Fayetteville, V. C., this season, was bought by *.ne Beaver Creek Company, at 12V ceute, from Daniel McKinnon, Esq., ot Richmond county. BLACK SliiJ-? BLIfAN U»SPiTCHB< TO ill t£ !-UR I HEB S CHESS. Cot-:. Mo., An*. iT. Scouts j u? t in report. th» mr v. -J, >ironc. on < creek. A ... in corsia-raM- force oo Cas*cr cruek, with but tVw at Greenville. They repuri their >irength within this s eta nos th- Sia*e to be \*"'o They subset on corn meal and fresh beef at. a are nearly destitute of clothing and poorly armed. A deserter from New Madrid savs the forces , u: der Pillow, except, perhaps, the Tennesseeans and Alabamians, are much demoralized, and are mainly held together by the belief that. h*t. Louis will soon fall into their bands The force there is about 2 y vO, at Beaton, Scott county, under Jeff. Thompson, and at Charleston, under Hunter, v<\ Our into*n»ant also says two masked batteri.-S, not before heard of, are on the Missou ri bank ot the Mississippi, one five miles above : New Madrid, and the other about the same dis | tauce below. Another masked battery is to be I constructed at Dog Tooth Island, about eighteen j miles above Cairo, where the river is narrow and j deep. Lead, liquor and many other things were I reaching New Madrid in iarge quantities, by way , of Paducah and Columbus, Kentucky. Special to the N.w York Tires. 1 'Washington, Aug. 26.—Through the agency J of some traitors, the plan of General McCl Man I * or making a recounoissanee iu force of infantry, I cavalry and artillery, which might have resulted • iu catting off the rebels from this side if Fairfax, j was betrajec to the enemv, heuce their sudder* ! stampede. Leiiers fron. East Tennessee speak of a grow-| ’•’*'•” r k-.*i force at Camp Boone, near Clarksvili*.* the quarters of the K. G. C s. Their plan is af t-.*r getting 10,0 b/ to lay the count! v waste from Cumberland Gap through East Tennessee and ' Kentucky, to the t)hio river, and along that to Pensvlvania, the whole fo r ce not to move togeth- 1 ei, bat divided into small marauding parties. An attack on Toropkiosvilh*, , r-nin-Wee, bei” * apprehended recently,Col. Dorris culiecte , • - Iy two thousand Unionists, ecu red State aims for them, aud awaited the rebel-. Tb. v disap pointed uinj. Many of tb. Teniu.> - .*. i.-t i men*, wuo won laurels iu Mexico under Col. Campbell, are joining the Union force. A skirmish occurred between some forty picket guards of the Nety York 37tn aud the 2d M;o : .a:i and a party ol rebel-.. A private of the 87th was killed and two of the rebels, and one at least wounded. Notwithstanding shit aments that the rebels L 1 -• *reated from before : Fi, u lin*n- out; ♦*> -tp-l. of the Potomac cn the Virginia side, \\i are le>l to that the contrary is the fact. On Sunday, ! the Twenty fifth New York regiment, Col, Kerri gan, encamped near ball’s cross road, was ord- r ed to occudv a position on a hill left ot their Tliey had do sooner done than the enemy, who h *d a battery within range, fii ed fifieeo shells in to the new camp, causing them to take new po sition. It was subsequently ascertained that, the rebel battery consisted of nine guns of large aud improved caliber, and can reach the forti ications on side. Geographical Nketth «.f HaiteratuinUthe Vicinity. W F e have prepared a brief sketch of that, p ■; tion of our stster Stale which has been itn r ued by • the Lincoln army. Whh ihe u.’.sistanoe of a very large map, which n a.v be found in our office, the great importance of tms movement of the enemy , will bo at a glance. The excellence of ;.ii» map will at ouco indicate the draughtsman, who has anticipated our wants oc several previous occasions. Capt* Hatteras is the elbow’ of a triangular isl and, forming the seaward limit of Pitqlico Sound. The whole series of islands which girdle the coast of North Carolina are desolate and barren. To the northward, between the main island aod Nar row Beach I-laud, stretching down from Cape Henry, lies Currituck Sound, fifty miles loug, and two to ten miles broad. West of tiii.-, running inland, in Aibermarle Sound, sixty miles long, and from five to Jhteen miles broad; its waters are fresh and not. suuject to tidal influences. These Uvo souuus communicate with PimiiCo Sound, which lies south of Currituck; it is eighty six miles long, aud from ten to twenty broad, nih a general depth ol twenty feet. But nut igatio.i is much impeded by shoals within it. It opens to the ocean through Ooracoke Inlet, wi n-' is considered the best navigable pass north of Cupe Lookout. entire shore of these sounds is indented b\ rivers end branches, which are navigable for vc& sels of light draught. The Chowan and Roanoke Rivers i uipty into Aibermarle jsound ; the former, which is made by the union of the Nottoway and Meb* rrin, admits small vessels to Murfreesboro*, iu Hartford county, aud the latter is navigable, for similar craft, for thirty miles only. Elizabeth City, on the Pasquotank River, is ..Iso a place of importance. The far and Nenst Rivers empty iutu Pimlico Sound. Washington is the principal port on the former, and Newborn on the latter. From Ihe last named port a l:o*gc trade iu grain was transacted with Charleston. Besides, there was a very large foreign and coast, wise trade .in naval stoics, lumber and grain lumi the ports ol Beau hi, den lon, Elizabeth Citv, Washington aud Plymouth. Inhiiul navigation is open to Norfolk from Eliza- ; both City by the Dismal Swamp Canal. The i most important point, within ivu h o( the Yankee forces, is Beaufort, a port of entry, the best on i the coast, having twenty feet water o-» the bar. i The channel runs quite near the Shackelford j Banks, on the point of which C an ;u”.i. work. Os the cal'bre of the guns we have no :.nfonna- ; t.on. Opposite, on B***gne Island, /’amis Fort Macon. This is a regularly com-trucked work, of considerable strength. At the tune of its seizure ■ by the Governor or North Carolira, it was like bori Pulasl-.i, in Georgia--■ Ana very unmilifary | condition -but con.-ddentbie has been done | si in- , nid it should be able, w itb a lull gar; .son, j aud plenty of powder and shot, to make a pro- 1 traded defence. From Moreheud City, opposite i Beaufort, there is a railroad to Goldsboro’,on the I Weldon aud Wilmington Road. This will enable J the authorities to throw largo bVlie of troops on ; , the coast; and, from reliable sources, wo learn j | that an immeuso flotilla of coasting vessels, iu- ! ; eluding eome steamers, are :*vailable for any ' I movements by wat-'r that may be deei ed upon. ! We learn that a large number of families are | leaving their homes or. the coast, with tocu - slave t aud | ; should at once be taken for iheir pi 01. .etion. i Charleston 2*/. i Return ot Air. IF. Iu Florj. 1 Mr. F. F. I'lorv, a citizen of Beaufort, well | i known to many readers lor his efforts m Grape oulture in this Slate, has lately returned, after some experience of the features and blessing* of the Lincoln Government. It was reported some time since that M’\ Flory was arrested in New York, charged w partioip'iting in the attack on Fort Sumter, r-1 i other off* ncos which were unpai donuble m < ■ j eyes of tho great potenate Kennedy, who ad mini.Lt. rs the the* government now sulTjred by | Now Yorkers. Thu facts of tho case briefly are ; as follows: ; Mr Flory was a member of the Beaufort Volun j tear Artili oy, but left for bis native laud, France, j ou special business on the 23d February, 1881, on ! the ship Emma, from this port for Havre. I Returning, he left Havre on ihe 21st May, in j the ship Kentuckian, foi Mew York. | Some ot his fellow-passengers, as natural on a voyage, became familiar and songht acquaintance. Mr Flory, being a gentlerouu and ot a candid, honest mind, did noKsuspect that he was associa ting with spies or Yaukees, and accoidingly an swered all question* with per feet frankness ; aud, with other information, ?:;ld Ids companions, no doubt, * hat be bad served in *i volunteer corps in South Carolina. This was enough, and, as soon as the vessel touched the dock at New York, on the 2<>th Juue, iutormatiou which induced bis arrest was given by some of these contemptible sneaks who laid sought h.s confidence, aud enjoy ed such favors as it was in his power' to perform on sh’pbourd. He was arrested and taken to the Metropolitan police station. If he had ouly been arrested iur | murder or arson, a little money well applied would have secured 1 .s release, cither with or without a trial as preferred, but New York jus tice does not look with shah complacent wink on any one charged with secession. He was detain ed without any pretext ot warrant or legal pro ceeding--, bis trunks were *e;.retied and after some time returned to him deprived of every thing of value. The petty spile cf the Metropolitan police was indulged especially against the fhumetto but tons, .Mr. Fiory’s uniform coat, which be had taken abroad for the gratification of his friends in France. These buttons were valiantly cut off, and will no doubt be retained as mementos by the policemen, unless some appeal in monev should prevail. One of the trunks contained a rifle and brace of pistols, intended as preset;u for friends and as specimens of French art in this iiae. These of course, were appropriated by the honest police men. Alter repeated efforts to induce him to take the oatli, arid to eolist for the United Stales, he was permitted to depart on paying the usual com plement to the itching palms of ihe police, aud ! od leaving a dagnerrotype of himself. He reach- I ed this city on .Saturday, delighted to rtucn*a! country where tue person of the citizen or re. i j deut is protected against police operations of 1 * New York order, where spies and sneaks are in" in the majority, and where tho habeas corpus is in spected. Mr Flory informs us that while in confinement he made acquaintance with a young Southern gentleman, by name Ruggles, and lately in the Uuited States. Navy, who is a native *f Virgin a, where bis relatives now reside. Mr. Ruggles was detained without known charge or cause, and re quested this report to be published, in order to react! his friends. Mr. Fiory’s recollection is not distinct as to tbo Dame, bur we give what he- be lieves to be the case. Talking Lively.—lhe follow.ng charocuristio piece of New York bluster is from the New York Evprvfc? * iHi; British I'ress—Palmerston’s -Organ The British pre*B—especially tl,e organs of’the Bntihl. aristocracy—re-attract attention in this country, because of their repeat c rl effort- to create public opinion in lln. land which shall break our blockade. The Lontlon Post (organ of Palmerston) says : ‘ That Acim ral Milne, the .'omm.-sii-.--r of the Brilisn North American squadron, ! as officially reported that the blocKade is totally insmfii .at. ’ From tl-iis statement Lord Palmoiston. in his organ, draws the in'ir a.e that “ t*e Cott in ports lu'tlie South are practicady more .r— ihari t. ose or tie Sonuf (aliu'ii : tj the tariff; d-c. Tile whole article is bitter, bi?tc-r. Under such ta k a=> this from a semi official Lord Palmerston, it !.- but right and just for us to say. that i: Great Britain ia ready to try conclu- ■ aions wuh us on the ocean, we must accept the j gage laid down—in privateers that will swarm : everv sea, in every part of the eanh, for which, ’ by Noveniber, (when the blockade, if u is to be : broken by the British Government, will then be broken.) we shad then ready, witis our fleets ' »t h«>me -ou gur boat-j prepared- our clipper ships at liberty, acd o astiug cr ali all ready* ior the .ray. e are inch tied to tamk that in this sort of’warfare, trom tn« Arctic U> ihe Antarctic, we can niak- enough off of British commerce to pay for all ’he losses we shall suffer from the ic i« rference of the a-i t -cracy of England in behalf oi tne Oligarchy of th.- South. KENircsY NtCfEvUfT v\’e have heretofore auuounced the seiiure of trie steamer Terrv, by the Lincoln gunboats, at Padu ah, Ky .. aud Uje invasion « f Kentucky by a Federal r-giment from Ca ro, followed by the arrest of two citizens ol that Sta:e, alao were carried prisoners to Cairo. j .Senator Johnson of the Paducah distret, v. b was commis-ioned by Magoffin to rev - • for the purpose of inquiring into these ouir»g upon the uentral pos :c ; "f K- itu ky, 1..- . turned. The result ot ns mis.-;on was'the * ol the two prisoners. In reply to the demand fer ih--* boat, tn*- Fedtra! commander of tue c>qaadrou informed Senator Johnson that the fer y was se z and hv order of the government, and could not be released ■ A threat was also made by Com. Rogers, that I in theevci tofanv further insult to his flag bv ! j citizens or Paducah, be would so far disregard th*e i j neutrality of the State- as to not leave one stone ox>od another in that city. This insoiecce, how ever, has excited no other feeling than one of contempt, m Paducafi, and any attempt of the kind will be met with a resistance that will not be unavailing —Mtmph . Appeal, 30 th. i How it Works.— The mtu who left East Ten i Bfcs&ee a few weeks ago. and worked their way to Kentucky, tor the purpose of gett.ag arms and assisting the Union men beyond the mountains tc j Cunie into East Tcnnr»i--ee, have m*-t with such cola comfort trom the Kectuckians that they now want to return home, and are asking Gen. Zoili coffer for a permit to rrturn, an 1 he is granting them the privilege of doing so. They say they have been completely whipped out by their own conduct, and are widing to return aud behave then seiver-—that Kentucky does not need or want tneir assistance —that the Union men of East Tennessee have been badly humbugged by their Waders aa to the feeling in Kentucky. This j should be a lesson to tnose who may have had bixatiar intention®,— CUattland (Ttmn.j Banner, j CbronitU AUG VIST Vi Ga.. ~ VVBO\K- >\V flO -EiT. ?, OXTH TERMS.—Single copies. Sv per annum; three copies ff> ; six copies ¥io; ten copies sls. Invariably in advance. No name w ill be cater ed on our sn\*eripiion books unless the money accompanic- the order. The notes of all specie paying banks taken at par. We employ no irarelling agents. WE ALW '\YS jstop the CBironu'le & Srnti nkl at the end of the year, err ' he time for which it i< paid, of_whici. each subscriber will receive notice in the"paper, so that if yen wish to con tinue it. it wouWbe we’ito renewyohr subscrip tion iit I< ist two weeks before tiio tithe expires. C - change trie address of a ?t:b sc: iber unles> ke gi ves u > i,i. ; • as well as * v :y : i *tf 1 - to jrel fflarly News*. • A uumb'T of our subscribers, at various points off : he Railroads, where they hare but weekly or j.en vc :i' mails, have adopted the plan ol hav ing the l.hi-v Chronicle o.- scat to toe nearest hod- Office at which a daily mall is re i . ad from thence carried by the Subscri bers in turn .. the most convenient point for dis- T'ais plan is found to work well ; ana • o : times, when almost every ' • . oeiativc among.our brave . ‘- ;aething may be heard, ; ; . , L \ '. ' f • • ail .-rest which all must feel • . sf events,) tho early reception of is «.•* 1-iect wort h the little trouble of this ■ We ;• v'cnminend our friends to try it. W***— Viof. IJ. 11. Tu-'iier’s .\i>poi3*tn»ent*». Pr«c. 1 * ( k, r will a -Ircss tiio ritizcns of Mor y. w!:,, ,\\ !t t >n uini Warren, at the follow- ! iVtinnv. and places respectively : Monroe ..Thursday, “ Mb. } ~ Me a lay, “ 9tb. j prof i'. 1 ivin been an eye witness at Manas- I he will discribe, can give reliable information on i subjects, of great intv rest, u.J of the utmost ira j mice to the j the < rate i e.yeciuip to tli*s who have f: • ndr in the artny I or about to join it. KSCV"- ■SST*’*— — A |>|>o!«i.un ?ilx. * supplies; Am*., for tne Georgia Hospital at Rich- , mo ml. wifi n i'ircss *ii 1 -. on eon this subject as 1 follow : Kurt YJlev. Thursday, Sept, sth. Miiic i::»viil.\ Saturday, “ 7th. !kro-.:u Tuesday, Tut it, at twelve o’clock. ' Ladies are particularly invited to attend. It is ' hoped th.-t a good audience will greet him at all ; th.se places. The subject of his adds ess will be the condition ! and wants of the IT ■>; :iu troops in Virginia.— A (ipeiutmc uIM 1 Os Rev. J. 0. A. Clakk, Georgia Soldier’s Re lief and Hospitai Association : i Lexington Monday, “ mb. , Lincoln ton .Wednesday, “ 11th. Portraits or ( ‘ii.MtniTifcS.—Messrs. TrCKi;u &, Pi rkins, the wd! known Ambroiy piats of this : city, have executed some superb Photographic ! por'raits of a number of tho military and civic I celebrities of the day, among which are President Davis, Vice President Stephens, Gens. -Johnson, 1 B<caurk<;\ri> and Lee, and *COI. Bartow. Others ! will gwon be completed, and their collection en 1 larked as rapidly as possible. Their orders have i thu . rar exceeded their capabilities of supply, but ! i\ ii.ti.- fair weather will soon put them in a con dition to meet any demand for these popular pic »uv. ;•.. The price is only 25 cents. ! Cmklpaid Letters.— We learn, at the Post i Office, that a large number of fi tiers (sometimes j for soldiers) arc deposited in tho office without ! b i'Jg -prepaid. All such letters, whether drop letters for persons in the city, or to be mailed for | other offices, have to be sent, to the Dead Letter i Office at Richmond. Writers of letters should he I careful to prepay the post-go. Shock of an I, - ltitovav i\ About day light this morning, a percunßblo shock id an ■ quake was felt in thi cir,. —-*sa»- Gov. Brown has Gourd h*r. Pro.‘ an nouncing the ratification of the new GVnFtitntion by the voters of Georgia. Troops .En Bonn. - -The Campbell Volunteers Cap?.. K. R. Wiin i,i;y, t* \ men, passed throii-h here this morning. Also, defacements of the 13th Georgia Regiment, I> mjnumt Infaiitry, and ' Barnsvilie Blm.'s. | Capt. Montgomcrv’s Compr.uy of artillery and j cavalry is expicted It ere :'r««r;i Atlanta L;-n'ght. Movements of Troops. - The'Carswell Guards, j Capt. X. \ Carswcll, a hoc ro-uparf cf able ! bodied young men from Wilkinson county, ar rived here by special train last right, and went I forward th;:* morning. T:my number 10-i rank j and file. : A detachment of the iAmthem Light Guards j also passed through here this morning. Mohk Troops.—-The Jell' Pa\l- lving Artillery i from Selina., Ala., passed through here lor Vir gini.i, la night. This is a splundid corps, com- I.m inded by Capt. .7. T. Montoomkrv. They have ; o 1 one field-piece with them, hut ere to bo fur ! nift ‘ T " o additional ordinance when they reach, ! Rich mo: Cr •> 11: :.i •' . Assistant Sur 'on in Oobb’s L w lan n ARo, I*. ,i . Sjbi.kv, with hojarfitai : t :'j. Monterey —-Gatr»— - Lead Mini: in Alabama.—A correspondent of ■ knows the locality of a rich lead mine, on the Warrior river, above Tu:;ca!oose, Ala. lie got his info no; lion from the • ,j;-r<:kae In linos twen ty-live rear * ;; g >, O ' prom if ■ to furnish notes for any explorer, or to personally,- point oat its situation, i-o ;>o. uas his business will admit. If such a mine is n> t'vi.strr.ee there, it ought to bo found out and worked at once. . . --—atsOt —m : Ffon. L. W. Spratt, the well known Virginia correspondent of the Cluu-eston Mercury, has con sented to deliver an address at Lychburg descrip tive of the battle of Manassas Pl ans, of which, he was an eye witness. The New Oi h rum Deitu learns that Oapl. George Walker, of the United States lilio regiment ,aftcr tendering his resignation months a&nqhaa at last succeeded in extracting himself from the ‘impedi ments thrown in his w.y by the federal i overn ment, and is either in Richmond or on hi a way there to offer his k word to the Con fedora iu gov ernment. Liberal and Patriotic.— Augusta bus dooo very well indeed by the soldiers, her own as well as those merely passing through. And \vv have been happy to chronicle many acts of individual liberality. It gives us great pleasure to record still another act of kindly-meant and gratefully received muUificaiice, on the part of one of our oldest and most public spirited citizens, one to whom Augusta owes .very much—nouc other than Mr. Thomas S. Metcalf. Lieut. Stallings, of Capt. Blodglt’s Artillery, leaves our gty this morning with twenty-four recruits for that gallant corps, aud Mr. Metcalf has generously clothed and equipped every’ man of them, furnishing coat, pantaloons, shoes, caps, ha versa, kg, canteens, cap i and carpet sacks for -each. And this iu ivlditiou to tarnishing clothing for the company i:b at one hundred it first enlisted. A.'i Loc3i ‘..0 such men. i The Southern Recorder says that Mr. II \i?r King, ot Pennsylvania, recently deceased, who j revoked L 3 will giving a large amount of his j property to his brother Hon. T. Butler Kino, on account of the latter being a secessionist, made * his fortune by marrying a Georgia lady, and that : the Legislature-of Georgia fu 1335 pawed a spe . cial act requiring the comptroller to renew to Hr. j Urnar Kino .seven thousand pounds’ worth of - audited certificates, which bad been b'.md by law \ for want of renewal. Comment is ticnecer: ary • ; —— The New Ye.'-. Tri-run* of the .. cr. | u list of 225 oi Lb.oglu’s volunteer officers who nave resigned ana trone home, from * to ' August 6tu. Falpe Rcm< r - The ?i. *ti j. *- • ; Appeal of Tuoe J i day says: It was currently rumored on Sunday j that the r st arnboat S. id. Tucker, which left this place for Hickman, had imprudent!.’ ventured to 1 ! Columbus, Ky., and had b«. a h .zed by tV* Lin* 1 ' me i acker at our .ending yesterday morning vtsk j an effectual contradiction to the story. hrorn the way i.. ;j . ro are going on in Lincoln’s dominions we suppose it will goon be fine arid imprisonment to ray “ Hull Run,” and'a banging matter to mention the FaitJ’ux Races. 'i he New York L, rr-.w r ays Lincoln needs TP least one nr*lkon ' soldiers to make peace with us, and a million and a half to conqaer us. Post O-r.ne Dmmht, m. —it it. iludergtooC that, accor: to ths etu a tea prepared in the Past Office Department, Cor.gregs will bo called upon to pass a d_ticienry bill for ftfi support for tae current fiscal year. The estimated deficiency is about hah a million of dollars. Oar postal service is not yet a so If-supporting one, or likely to be, althr ;ch the amount of deficiency in it* revenues is much less cor many bad _ r : to be. \Vuig says that quite an excite-, nifciif .. ...eftte*:l in East Tennessee by the iate ; preriurntion of i'reagent Davis, many irnagm ; ing that alter fort , days they would be forced to i leave the State, and have their efiects confiscated This impression produced somewhat of a stam I pele, according to the Whig, in tbs direction of Kentucky, particularly, we presume, among tbOße with weak knees and tender consciences. Sew Edition of “Gilham. Messrs La? an A Thompson, have had such a demand for their ex cellent compilation, ‘‘Gnbam s School or *fce Soldier.” that the issuing of a second edition has been rendered necessary. They are now read\ to supply orders, ns will be seen by their adver tisement. The popularity of the work hey publish is ac .oounted for by the fact that it is of convenient aize ‘or reference or to carry aboi f in on ’a pock et, and is cheap at the price asked for it. No soldier** library can hardiy be consiuered oomplete without a copy of “Gilham.” The stock of salt now on band in Now Orleans is sufficient to cure eight million of hog-:. What’s the use of any more ? V.JiKt Next? The tclcc. A.ph brings the u.*ws that Lincoln's I --‘t?, ituuvr Yviuant Pun. Butlsk, l.a' !n|-.‘ ua • '\.-\p fort of ours on tho Norlh Carolina co 4,0.0* men agaiunt •*The fert mug h«vcji« <-* ' very badly armed, to have surrendered after* firu;g only twenty guns, for i* it had been providi and j wit h rifl .*J cannon or columbiads of equal ri.M}*e ; with Butler’s guns, it should have sunk Lis ; whole fleet. We presume it was miserably pro- ■ vided ; and yet i? might have expected an attack, I uml ought to have been prepared for it. Aa priva teer? had been in tho habit of taking prizes in at Hutterus and vessels running the blockade there, it might very naturally be supposed that Lincoln’s forces would make an attempt to stop the business, and the taking of the fort was a very important move on their part to this dud. The North has got so few advantages in this light, so little to hU'iv about, this capture by Bit i.i:r v ill serve them very well for that purpose, a id will be us».d to revive their drooping couiage. B yoi. thut, anti enabling them to cheek our privateering operations and to make the blockade more effective, we don’t see that it will answer any purpose. It certainly will not draw a single one of our soldiers from Virginia, though it has drawn 4,000 of Lincoln’s from Fortress Monroe, a number could well spare, but which Lincoln will soon feel perhaps had much better be en taken to Washington. What Butler will attempt now we can scarcely conjecture. That he will march his force inlaud seems scarcely probable, though there has re cently b. a a talk among the Lincoln war jour nals of reducing Norfolk. But llutllr’s 4,000 at Hatteras inlet will be able to do very little, we should think, towards an attaca on Norfolk from the South. They could scarcely reach it, but they might threaten, and thus prevent any of our forces leaving Norfolk for the Potomac, if any such design has been entertained. Perhaps Geu. Butler will repose on his Hatteras laurels; but he is a quick-moving fellow, drunk or sober, and he may attempt something further South—per hu, salute Fort Pulaski, or pay his respects to Brunswick. The taking ot Pulaski would cer tainly' be an advantage to the Liucolnites, but perhaps the advantage may be outweighed by the risk of fe< Iv.ujf Gen. Lawton’s shot raid shell. It i is difficult so imagine wlmt could be accomplished ; at Brunswick beyond a sort of Jon.v Brown , thieving raid on *' cattle and chickens Butler will doubtless r<\>: awhile at least, at lliß i teras, which he has attacked judiciously as our weakest point, and if he tniuks of coming South, will perhaps dt.'uy until he sees if the Carolinians , are mdined 'o sau Ue bun out. In such an event, he would i . eil b's ships, it not his men. So we [ may got expect him in Georgia within a week or ‘ ten days pn-h.-cbiy, ;.nd when he does come, if j ever, we hope the Georgia boys will be ready to j receive him. In toe meantime, all the Slate forces ! may well concern rate on jthe coast, and let us have at any rate something like an equal contest as to numbers. We think it very probable, though, that Benjamin will not come to Georgia this time, but postpone his visit till a more convenient sea son. We wonder, too, if tho little fellow hasn’t bunted since taking Hatteras? Kem( tuber ilto Soltiaor. That there is, and has been, a frightful amount of sickness and suffering among the soldiers in Virginia there can be no doubt. Among such a vast number of men; so little accustomed to camp life, this was to have been expected. That it has been greater and more violent than it ought to have been is doubtless true. Tho Government has probubly exerted .ts fullest capacity to help the sick and wounded, and will continue to do so, but it has not sufficient and tho right sort ol means at hand. Consequently the appeal of the poor soldier comes directly to tho people. And the people have not been slow to hear and an svver. They have done well - they will do better still, when they more fully know the wants of the soldier, aud more perfectly understand the whole matter. Each State is beginning now to move for the relief of its own sick and wounded. Georgia bus j made a noble beginning, and will nut weary in • wet 1-doing. It is futile to say let the Government j provide. It does provide as best it can ; but it must be recollected that our soldiers are no com- j .<m oi t. They arc not hireling soldiers, they j are not mere machines that Governments and Generals and Surgeons cau treat after the man ner of-other soldiers. They are, many of them, our best people ; they/ire figh'ing from prihciple and a high sense cf duty, and lighting for the liberty of us all, not even for mere glory, still leas for pay. And they deserve, aud should re r. *'.ve, and will receive, every thing that our peo ple can do for their comfort, n i a preventive, and for their relief when sick and wounded. There is nothing we have got that is too good for the soldie r who has gone to fight our battles —nothing that wvhould not cheerfully give him to pre- j ycwo his health, to make his lot us tolerable as | po- h'< > in camp, and to relieve him when dis ch or wounds have become his portion. Georgia alone may expert always to have a thousand or more of her soldiers on the sick list., w'r He the war lasts. And to provide for these, in addition to what Government does, an organized, systematic movement has been started in ' the State, having its chief direction in this city.— The Georgia Soldiers Relief aud Hospital Asso ciutum bun already sent to Virginia Surgeons, m dicines, clothing, food, wine, Ac., in large amount, for her soldiers, and the good work has only just begun. Every day contributions in money and proper Hospital stores are being re ceived and sent forward, and the business con ducted in such manner as to insure tho most, and the most immediate, relief. Aud let us bear in min'd that not only tho sick and wounded require our aid, but those who are w 11. This is just the season for bilious fever, typhoid fever, and such diseases. • The weather has recently been very wet. in Virginia, and it is even now gelling quite cool, especially in the mountain:;. And right void tho soldiers need good bltfuket. and flannel shirts almost as much as th y o or will. Woolen shirts, nextto the skin, and small ration of whitby each day, are the beui. preventives of ii ftluiious lover, in our opin ion, whatever the medical men may p ay. Iu an army, of course, it is Absolutely important to pre vent oxcutsivo drinking, and drunkenness, iu of ficers or tin q should bo severely 1 uhished. But vve think the sMdiors ought to have a gill of pure cheap whisky / . borne do not drink, and while it might Im !. liursh to give them whisky as a preventive £ edic : 0 against their will, they might be giv. mdio y instead, so as to prevent iLt iv -'vl'i-g fiicw inky ration to their comrades. Ii typho J lever we would rather trust td pure cpints*as preventive and as u cure, than all the medicines in the shops. It has be ell urged that as biaukots are very scarce, if incit ed it be possible to buy them at all, the people should give their own to the soldiers. We agree to thin heartily, and when families can not afford to givs them, lot them sell their blank ets. Every family can readily furnish from one to half a dozen, and use comforts, or something of that sort for themselves. Blankets are the only covering that will answer for the soldier in camp, and these ought to bo lined with oil-cloth if pos fcible. Comforts, sheets, .coverlets and suchlike, should be contributed for hospital purposes, but the blankets alone for the soldiers in service. Re member the soldier, and provide liberally and fully for dll the wants of those who are fighting for us who stay at home. ICctreiichuiciit. A ‘gentleman of Columbus writes us a long communication—too long in our judgment for these stirring times, when the great demand is for news iu regard to consolidating the offices ol Secretary of State and Surveyor General. The communication is excluded by our rule, which excludes all communications written on both sides of the sheet, unless we have the time and iu ctination to copy every other side. Tue article is well writ! *n, nod in a kindly and fair spirit, and we entirely agree with our correspondent that the Legislature, as it is authorized to do under the new Constitution, should consolidate these offices, and thus save the State sl<Kh) per annum. Neither the Secretary of State nor th. Surveyor General hag much work to do—both together not ualf enotigh to employ one mao—and there is no | good reason why the two office should continue J to be fified by tico men, each with a salary ot sl6*). ! The Comptroller’.* report for last year shows j the receipts of the Surveyor GcutraEs office to 1,047 75, or | feubtry. Our dorr- spondent liu- - .2 duties ! of tfa.s Sjcreury ofdtate are by.t that the present iucaajbcnt, Gen. VVatxins, nka not re aided iu Milledgeville fur the past eighteen months or two years, (having established a law partnership in Atlanta, we heiieve,) and keeps no regular clerk, the dutks being commonly dis cLarged by other of the State House officers. And Doth the Secretary of »State and SurveyorGeberal tave voijnteered their services for the army in : Virginia, the former now occupying the iu - itive ofiice of Regimental Quartermaster, while ihe iu'.ter, unfortunately, has recently died of iisease in Virgin.a. The writer disclaims any >ersonal feeling, having no acquaintance vitb •it Ler of the gentlemen mentioned, one* of whom | and the other, it is understood, will not, ' jc a cacdidute for re-election. “ Davison Rifles.”—A meeting was held at Fireman’s Hall on Saturday night last, for the! parpose of organizing a Volunteer Company for tie defence of the coast. Some forty or forty-five were present, the most ot whom enrolled their lames. The f-ilowing commissioned officers wr*re elected : Ca .tain—Frederick C. Barber. First Lieutenant— Robt. M. Phinizv. Second Lieutenat— K}gQ. Bohcher;. Third L.eutenaot —Wm. M. Barber. Th:corps is called the “ Davison Rifies,” in ompiiment to our fellow-citizen John Davison £sq. M .Be-.n Volunteers, Capt. E. F. ’Lawson, of 3urke Cos., has been recently organ:zed and quipped for service, and, says the Waynesboro will soon receive orders to report for coas* defence. The following is a list of the officers : K. F. Lawson, Captain. J K. Thomas, ] ft t Lieutenant. J. L. Chavous, 2d R Y. liairis.jr., Bcl “ i.. K. Ccllius, Orderly Sa r geant. R K. Smith. 2d W. B. Cnavoui, 31 ” Robert Wooley, 4-b “ Camp Stephens 13 cot at., nut near Griffin, and ! all letters Bunded for soldiers at that camp, should be addressed to “Bear Creek Postoflice, , Henry couuty, Georgia.” Tii« Convention. At in. A e bad thought, not, to say anything more, ut * duct just yet, about the proposed Milled*^©-! ville uonaiualing Convention. But our excellent! friend of the Savannah Hepubhca» t vt:. $e opitt- j ioud wo alwa\s respect, and whose got-d opinion | of us we highly value, has taaclcd us about our position, anu courtesy, if nothing else, st ems to require a reply. We wish to be distinctly under stood in this matter, and shall use our utmost exertion to make our position plain to all. Aud in the first place then, we are opposed to Conventions for the purpose of nominating can d:dates for any office, on principle. We have cast off’ an old Government and established anew, and ;ve sincerely desire to get rid of all the evils ot the oul. Mo want to secure for ouruelves and ourchildren and for our neighbors, un i for the wuolc people, all the good that is possible, and to ! avert all the harm we cun. For whatev*; i Uov- I eminent may be in theory, whatever m :v b - its j form, its good or evil to the muss j : . m- ; vd h its pract Wei ! forms and theories—the actu i- • - ;Ah | concern is the main point. F\, • ; ; taught us all that we need i. ; .> , , . ■ . n j the theory but iu the practice o».:i ,-j. n i ~o in i Goyerument. And we believe the cab . ludyn.eLt of every honest heart this day B, that *: ~,4-4 evils Which ever afflicted tho old tui , u ..l the j greatest which shall afflict us, grew, aud will [ grow, Trom the fierce rancor, the intolerance, the irrational bitterness, the headlong fatuity, of party . We are asked then, perhaps, do we piopose to | abolish parties? Certainly not, for the simple j reason that we know we are powerless to accoin- j pl.sh that. Parties will exist, and gr.-atly we I deplore them, wo cannot prevent; and so, hav ing nothing at heart but tho greatest good »>t our beloved country, wo aro and. .unto 1! • \ ri M idling, and which holds out some »ivsp*. ii I ac complishmeut—that is, to mitiy-.it,' 1 \ nd.to this end wo propose to battle for a » .', ..i cU is designed to l-rtak the lines, and e?u i. .i;; iy, at leas*, to let the captives go free. We si' 1 overt all our power, not for our own benefit, but for the good of all—which doubtles sounds very strange ly to the politicians—und fhull continue the ex ertion, until it becomes manifestly n hop.less un dertaking, to destroy forever all tho machinery, tho ap(liances, the means, (caucuses. Conven tions, wire-pulling, log-rolling, Ac.,) by which the absolute fealty of the mass has been cow-', aud by which the passions of the people, aud the ig noranco of the people, have been played upon, and thus used, by the mere office seekers. We hope friend now understands, and appreciate<, our position as a matter of princip . Those who merely seek to -use the people for their own pur poses, who pander to their whims, arouse their passions, play upon their iguorance, ho roue/li ly despise them all the time, may laugh at the idea of our innocence ; but we dou’t put our the Republican iu that class. ■ Now, as to this particular Convention, which it is hoped may produce harmony, unless Governor Brown persists in his candidacy, wo want our position not misunderstood. We want harmony, we are not advocates of Gov. Brown, and we have no candidate o our own. Our friend says that to produce harmony, where tln-rc is no pariy and no need of any, where there are no issues, and where several persons have been named ior the office, a Convention of the people slnrnld select the man, ' aud thut it is tho only course. We regret that : our friend is not so constant a reader of the ; Chronicle <£ Sentinel as his remarks would seem j to indicate—otherwise he might have discovered that another mode of seouriug this harmony, it ! not “Hitherto known or practiced,” has been “thought of,” and suggested iu our . columns. ' Perhaps our inode—for half a dozen of the lead ing papers t*o suggest a proper candidate— maj be objectionable, for the reason that they could not agree upon a candidate, although, as our friend says, “the people care very little who is nominated, so that he be a good aud true man, I qualified to administer the affairs of Government.’’ j If six newspapers, honestly desiring nothing but j the best interest of Georgi i, can not agree, h< w l are the delegates from twenty or this , uouutn-a ! to agree, without “intriguing,’' “‘logroll- ir.g,” > We must confess that we are quite a novice in these matters of Conventions, Caucuses, &c., and as for wife*pulling and log-rolling, we kuov. no thing about such things, except by iuNu.-.ay. But i with our extreme youth and inexperience, we j never knew a no-p&rly Convention that was not designed, and carried through, for the benefit of a certain party. Perhaps we are over-cautious, but we don’t intend to ,be gammoned if we can help it, nor allow our friends to be. And there fore, besides tho general objection to Conven tions, we have cautioned our friends ag dust this one as a possible trap for gudgeons, and advised them to maintain an “armed neutrality.” It does i not follow, by any means, that wv shall oppose the | nominee of the proposed Convention, if one be | held. On the contrary, we hone that we may be | able to support him cordially and cheerfully. If he be a good man, and a capable man, noi put forward by intrigue amt lobbying, but .m a sug gestion to the people, by a portion of themselves in general consultation, we could support him in preference to Gov. Brown, notwithstanding oni determination to oppose party Conventions ou principle. Because, Gov. Brown jg not opposed to Con ventions on principle, but ouly in tnis particular case, and ho is a third tepm man, which we object to ; so he could not, for these and other reasons, expect our support, except his election we r e Bps an evil, in our judgment, than the election of the other. l Ve aim too, to be practical, and with all our opposition to cnucus nomination if the Mil ledgeville nominee should be a props man, wo might not be able to defeat hiu w.th nn anti- Convention, anti-three term man, and in irra tional opposition to him and Gov Blown, we might fail to beat both, and thus, in spite of all our labor, have either a Conventionist or Gov. Brown. And we might well for yo ;; doubtful effort against the Convention system in this case, because the party organizing under it now will likely bn a mere waif, not heard of again after the i election. And so it may Itiru out to be wise and right to reserve our fire against Conventions, 1 until parlies are more permanently organized. I Tirno will soon tell. We are free and neutral, and | await the action of the Convention with our usual j equanimity. We shall choose our course, after j the nomination, not in a partisan or factious | spirit, but with a view to the greatest good and the least evil, looking not only to the prerent but | to the far future. New Rifled Cannon. j Mr. Thomas Sumner, an employe in the Georgia j Railroad Machine Shop, iu this city, bos invented I and completed u rilled cannon, which we were ■ kindly permitted to inspect this morning. To ' givo anything like a detailed description of this 1 gun, ;s beyond our power, but a brief sketch ol its main peculiarities may be of interest. The cannon is made out of a crank axle of the j first engine ever used on the Georgia Road, and j is therefore of the best wrought iron, as well ns | the carriage, Ac. It has a vibrating breech with two chambers, and the loading is “sent homo” in each compartment by means of lever?., and t lever also for mowng the breech. Either fuse, cap, or any other practicable method oi firing the piece can be adopted. The loading and firing can i be done with the greatest Vapidity—a fact which , must make the invention of undoubted efficiency | on the battle-field. A screw adjusts the sight to a ! nicety, so that oue can “ draw a bead” on a dis ! taut, object and be pretty sum of mi iking it. | The ball is conical in shape, of cast iron, and weighs about five pounds. Near the small end is Ia circle of lead which projects from tLo surface, ; and this is used so that the iron will ndt come iu j actual contact with the sides of the itiUrior, toils ! injury. Mr. Humkek also uses the same principle iu al ; tering muskets or rifles, and be has now a musket ! altered from an old piece, which 110 intends to ex { hioit, with the cannon, at the Guninuiiera’ Con vention in Atlanta tO'inorro.v. He say-, gun • ai tcred by his method can be mad- t qua! to three ordinary pieces. We arc cd op: j< n the inven tion, roost important as it is at this time, will produce a sensation,and will ensure the fortune of ; the worthy inventor, who i« an industrious, hard | wording man, and deserving of success. Ha has 4 filed h caveat and will secure u pat. nt for i: iu vect.ion. The invention is t > be culkid the ‘ .Limner Os cillating Breach-Lot-, ’in;-; Rifl ;d \V« f.bould men- ‘H, :n ek->ir»g our t.i” ,•»? ! sketch, that the workmen employed in the nia cbir.m shop, have 1. .. to; them 1- m. -i i», i the construction of this fine ordinm.r ■ 1 | manner in which it is done, 1 di-c;, u-.Lt ...-.a ! tneir skill. When we have keen experiments in flung the Sumner gun. we will give a report of the result. We would call the attention of our readers to the appointments of the Rev. Mr. Pre siding Elder of the Athens district, and ugent for the Georgia Soldier’s Relief A Hospital A-soeia tioo. Mr. Clark has already very wall in ’A dies and Elhert, and we com need him to the people of ClarS, Ogleth >rpe and Lincoln. Let the people all go to bear him, especially those mmis tering angels, tue ladies, and we know he will be able to open their hearts and their purses, for the suffering soldiers in the field aud camp. Ihe Memphis Avalanche reports on the authori ty of a gentleman from North Alabama, that the I crops in that section were never better than they j are this season. | We understand, says the Louisville Courier, that the Washington artillery, from Washington county, Mississippi, arrived at Camp Roone this morning with a battery of inagu'ficent guns. The Albany Argus says: “We have not only lost all the advantages gained to us in Missouri, but we have lost the army with whi :h we gained them.” The Louisville Courier learns tb ;t a Lincoln ! camp has been located on the Nichoiasville road ; some six miles beyond Lexington. I Thos. G. Bbocobtox, Esq., the oldest Editor in Virginia, having been Editor of the Norfolk Herald since 182i, died recently, at the age of 7o FocßTKkjtsn Alabama Regiment.—Hon. T. J. , Judge has been appointed Colonel- of this regi- : meat, TANARUS). W. Baine Linuteuaut Dolonel, and- ; Chapman Major. The Washington "TspTooes make frequent j mention of the Kentucky cavalry regiment. From an article in the Philadelphia Press it appear* tnat the regiment is composed exclusively of Penu sylvaniaae. ■a'lms v: . t* tu» 41 **' ‘Uv.- p:(-i ..iickuut, as w c come nearer , : Guv. Brown is» a declared cau -1 ‘ lle I>r r ®vleciion, though possibly he mav reconsiu- r i!.e n au «r, an-.i prac-fully Withdraw ■r. m th, couWst. E , he „■,,h: to do, ,f f ur n0 other cansideratioo, won ply f„ r , hl9 oue _ tbat hc 1S "° W a ' 1 "° St ' be So!e "«««'« to harmony a„d unity in Georgia Were ho out of the way we con- I ' CKl ‘to’" s >hi >i eve there would he almost a uni versal concentration ™ . ,n,e one candidate, aud j ' WeßUoalJ i,av '- ho atrife and contention. His per.., r ., ; „t candidacy must produce a contest, ’ hU " toeli.ig engendered by it can surely do ! "° pood, even u it produce no permanent evil. * ’ <,m - "S'™*'* patriotism will come to ; Its nio and that ho will see, before it is too late, ; that ho hast! entirely!,, his power to prevent | divisions among ns, and that upon himself mU6 t . i cst all the responsibility of whatever evils ahalt re- I suit from excited perhaps angry, par.if in contett Wuh only two or :hr.ee tsrnali ucw>pa]» rs to aup ! 7 >ort hlm unrt urge Lis claims, whic;. together | C:m no s rejch exceeding five thuubuiid ot the people, he cm have no hope to poll a m*iority °* l * le cast. Aud ho was not a thorite *\ *t li the last two LoNisiatures, nor will be probably with the ne: ♦. ( oi. Chambers ot* Muscogee, au excellent gen tleman so Jar as wo know, has consented, in re sponse to several of his immediate neighbors, to I serve it elected. Tho proposed Convention of the 11th Sept., we learn, will certainly nominate | a candidate, bo there few or many counties repre | sen ? od. So we n.ay expect to have at least thru ! ■-audidite.s—perln ;>s more—unless Gov. Bbown I "ithd ans, m which (we hope not improbable) ! there would be littlo and fficulty in concen t.atmg the peophq without, respect to old parties, ■>i names, or opin’ons, upon ono eminent, capable ; and patriotic gentleman. A i.' .iinguisLud citizen sends us a communica tion, which we publish cheerfnllv, urging the importance of united support of the lion. Euqe sn s A. N ..sbft. As regards the qualifications of Judge NtsBET, as set forth by our correspondent, wo nrusuino there uau be no differeuco.of opinion, lie is un eminent, Christian gentleman and while ho has occupied ;> •sitions aud entertained opin ions, in the past, which wo did not approve, we ; have naught to urge against him, should he be -1 come a candidate. A;, tho same time, with per | feet candor, and without a particle ot prejudice to waip our judgment, wo entertain well-grounded doubts whether ho could, so readily and so thor oughly as some cither gentleman, concentrate in his support all tjie non-partisan people of Geor gia—that is to sjay, u!t thoso who have uo malice to gratify, no »>|d prejudices to nurse, uo private ends to gain, uotbiug but the greatest, good of the State and a.! its citizens to subserve. It lift to our own choice, wc should undoubted |ly prefer a capable and honest man, with whom 'we have most nearly agreed in all political mat ters, since his and our political existence. This is but uatural. But we cau not hope for this; aud 'consequently, we prefer tog u.o our support to some oue not so absolutely ti opposite of us on all past questions, and who also stuuds some chance of an election. It were unwise to throw away labor, which promised no return either pre sent of future. 1’ is a duty, however, to support thi right under all circumstances, aud to battle for men and principles that promise no immediate triumph, when cither such course promises ulti mate success, or when circumstances make that the oul}’ course left without a compromise of self respect, independence or consistency. There are uo principles involved iu the coming election— that now .occur to our mind—of great importance, except to secure the bed man for office, to free tho people as much as possible from all exciting in fluences and unjustifiable interferences, and to put under ban that extravagant lust of power which seeks to authority in the same hands, regardless of all consequences. The pre sent condition of affairs makes it very difficult to secure all these in the present election. Aud so wo remain independent and untrammelled... [ waiting tor the action of the September Conveit- I tiou, and determined to do what is best, iu mu i judgment uu<b r all the circumstances us then | developed. Gov. Joiinuon’a letter, which we pub | lish, places him ou tho same grouud. it is a a iso ! and just oue. RSe Prepared. Tho Chrome'- and; Sentinel, we believe, was among the first papers iu Georgia, after the war, which we all hoped might bo avoided, bud actually 7 begun, to urge the imp 'aiice, the necessity iu deed, that every oue capable of doing military duty should set about preparing to make himself as efficient a soldier as possible. Frequently since we have urged the same idea, uot that it was pro bable wc should be ail needed, but that such a thing was possibl : uml upon the ground that we ought to make ©very reasonable exertion for de fence, aud that to bo thoroughly prepared for all emergencies was the ■•[fisl plan. Wheu the mo ment for actual conflict should arrive, it would then bo too late to prepare, and nothing would re main but to fight the be.-i we could under such, and isad van lagoons circumstane<*s. It wan well Known that for long years there had bean little or no military enthusiasm among Georgians. Mustering bud gone out ot fashion, the mditia « elem Wf3 obsolete, and almost th. ouly military feeling among us was confined to* tho few crack volunteer companies of tho towns and villugcn. After the fall of Sumter and the uprising of the vindictive war spirit of the North, our people, not only in Georgia but tho Got federacy, arounsed themselves to the great duty before them the duty of protecting their homes, llioir property, their families, threatened by despotic fanatics with subjugation, and ot sm enring, by arms, the only resource left ug, fuff, final, eternal separation from, and independence of, those with whom we could uo longer associate without dishonor and min. Georgia has done nobly in furnishing volunteers to fight tho battles of the Confederacy. Already between twenty and thirty thousand of her bravo sous have offerc and thernsr.lve.i as n sucriflce, if need be, and hr//« • gone to endure the hardships and dangers of this camp and the field, lo encounter disease and pe lence and wounds and death. While vv» have I’.us met fully every requin ment of the State and Confederate Government, there aro y**t at iuu-l fifty thousand arma-bearing men in Georgia, w’. ought to bo put in a eoudi ! tion of efficiency for tho defence of our own | State, which in a few weeks may bo invaded. U> | ar.! glad, therefore, to see that Gov. Brown bus determined to have the militia laws thoroughly enforced, and t" have all the mi lit a called out at regular intervals for parade and drill. This is eminently right and proper, and wo trust all militia officers and ail tho people w 1 act promptly and heartily in this matter, and that wo shall no longer have militia musters turned into a farce. It is not certain that, Lincoln’s myrmidons will attempt to invade this State durin tho early fall. It is probablb that the army of Virginia aud the ar my of Missouri willgive to all thebireliogs Lincoln can bring into the field just as muoh aa they can hi ♦end to, wiihout any to spore for attacking Georgia and Carolina. But the bare possibility that the- - treacherous foes may attempt a landing on our e Hrt when the frost conies, should teach us all to prepare for whatever may be in storo for ua.— Every in.in uml hoy subject to do military duty ough to drill, and become accustomod to tho use of .“l ay , and to acting in concert A mere mob of men, hastily gathering up arms, without being used to act together, to act tubject to ord<r t and to obey implicitly their officers, make a very ineffi cient army--are a very poor mean* of offence or defence. If invaded, it may be «aid we shall not have sufficient arms. But the Governor has made, and is making, arrangements to gather up the com mon arms of the country, and the old State mus kets, and to have them altered toas to carry* Minnie balks, and there can bo little doubt that by frost we shall have 20,000 or SO,OOO effective weapons. That number of gunti will he sufficient t > arm nil the mon w ? e shall probably need to de fend our coast, in addition to the volunteers now on the coast. But if we only need, and can oolv arm, 10,000 men, that is no reason why all should* not be getting ready for tho work, nor why any Uaould attempt to shirk so important a duty. Let t ic militia mu6ter full ranks, and let the officeraf devote all their euergks to make them speedily" efficient. W e are ini i red ifini the Express Agent in this city ree.v .ed instructions yesterday to f»r ward no more i-it* to the United States until lurther or .. r*> t-Liili be received iSc- innah. Republican, 11 th. Similar instruct one have been received at tfi f > i rpress Office in this city. All means of commu nication between tue North and JSouto, except by • those who may choose to risk their persons over the line, are now effectually closed. This is as it should be. Tue Call fok Wisrsa Clothing, such as blank | et*, eocks, und sucti like, for tbe use of our brave | volunteers, seems to have met with a liberal re j spouse id all parts of the Confederacy. There is I no doubt, from a.l the indications that we bee iu our exchanges, that the needed articles will be i forthcoming iu due reason. Their language ig, i “at home, r need be, we can dispense with blank eta, and sjbhtiiul • comforts, quilts and other cov | erlets. Iri the c-unp and the field nothing will supply the place ot a blanket. Hurry up the thick winter flannels, also in comfortable styles, and do not waste the precious time in fine uniforms and knick-nsck.i.” Gen. N. Bartlett Pearoe, the gallant corn mac ci-is of the Arkansas forces in tho great battle at Springfield, is a native of Caldwell county, ly., and a graduate of vVest Point. He is about l £ years of age. Brig. Gen. R. H. Anderson, of South succeeds Gen. Bragg al the latter hav ing been ordered to join the army of the Poto mac. The Atlanta Confederacy Icarus from a lr.eod. that an effort is being made at the Instance of a, ! number of the officers n." our army in Virginia j to organize another regiment of volunteers in | Georgia, und tender the command to Lieut. R. A. I Crawford of Atlanta, now of the Georgia Regiu lars. The Cincinnati Enquirer says that the revenue officers of that city aeized a few days sinoe con traband goods to tho value of *I,OOO on the mail boat; also a large quantity of Southern money belonging to a "rebel,” which waa bought up in that city. Toe Cincinnati Commercial savs a petition is being circulated in that oity to have the Hon. St, mon Cameron, Secretary of War, turned out, and Jee Holt put in his place.