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NEWS & PLANTERS’ GAZETTE.
V, Ci. COTTimf}, Editor.
No. 23 NEW SERIES.]
NEWS & PLANTERS GAZETTE.
tebis;
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AGENT S 7
THE FOLLOWING GENTLEMEN WILL FORWARD THE
NAMES OF ANY WHO MAY WISH TO SUBSCRIBE 1
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tersburg, Elbert, O. A. Luckctt, Crawford-
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ton, Dr. Cain, Cambridge,
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shen, Lincoln, South < ar dina.
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SHOE STOReT
JUST Received, a lot cf beautiful
Al?i3 & IHAm
(LATEST STYLE.)
Factory Cloth
will be sold either by the yard or by the piece.
A. L. LEWIS.
January 7, 1841. 19 ts
Fair Dissolution •
THE Copartnership hitherto existing between
JOHN W. WILSON and OLIVER A.
LUCKETT, was this day dissolved by mutual
consent- The undersigned will attend with
punctuality to all business of a Professional na
ture intrusted to him.
OLIVER A. LUCKETT.
Office in Crawfordville, Jan. Bth, 1841. 3t
NOTICE.
THE Subscriber intending to leave the Coun
ty sometime in March next, offers lor sale
his STOCK of
Books, Stationary, A'r.
At a VERY REDUCED PRICE. O’Per
sons wishing to purchase, will do well to call—
us his determination is to sell out by that time.
O* PERSONS indebted to him by Note or
Account, are REQUESTED to call and settle,
as he wishes his business closed by that time.
O’ All those having BOOKS belonging to the
Subscriber, are requested to send them in as
early as possible.
L. M. LENNARD.
January 21, 1841. ts 21
Look Here l
ALL our debtors must pay up. Every
person indebted to us either by NOTE or
ACCOUN T ANARUS, are earnestl y requested to cal 1
and settle immediately- Those who have
suffered their Notes and Accounts to stand
over ever since we commenced business
without making any payment on them, can
not expect longer indulgence; and will
find them in the hands of an Attorney, un
less paid very shortly.
BURTON & PELOT.
January, 7tb. 19 ts
The following spirited lines were written by
a gentleman of Piscataway, and published some
weeks ago in the National Intelligencer. We
transfer them with pleasure to our columns.
TO THE WHIGS OF THE UNION.
Joy, comrades, joy ! One mighty three
The mountain from our breasts has hurled,
And dashed to nothingness ’he foe,
Whose lip in haughty scorning curled ;
And, glittering through the storm-clouds, lo 1 —
To Kings a sign of wrath and wo—
See bend once more our blessed bow
Os promise o’er the world !
Breathe, breathe again ! Twelve dreary years
Had roll’d in deep’ning gUoni away,
And patriots, though their gathering tears,
Could scarce behold one cheering ray ;
But hope hath paid her long arrears,
And now away all doubts, ail fears,
For in God’s glorious sky appears
The radiant star of day.
Too long unholy hands have borne
The ark where Freedom's bibie lies;
Her sacred records, soil’d and torn,
Were blurred with foul hypocrisies,
And e’en the spotless vestments, worn
By Washington, her priest first born,
Were desecrated to adorn
Her bitterest enemies.
Ye’ve proved your hearts, and limbs are sprung
From them who crossed the foaming brine,
And from their struggling mother wrung
The freedom of tiieir Saxon line !
That mother, at wliose breast they hung,
Was old and strong, and they were young
And weak, but to their chief they clung,
And destiny divine.
But can it be tiiat Freedom’s foes
Should find a spot to rest upon 1
Nay! choose that soil lor their repose,
Where grew her first and dearest son 1
The mourniul truth might welt have froze
With grief the siream that sadiy Hows
Where, tear-bedewed, a tomb arose—
The tomb of Washington !
Thanks be to God ! Our onward stride
Full soon will reach the western wave;
Our woodmen in its peaceful tide
Their way-worn feet will gladly lave ;
And in our valleys, roe and wide,
Oppression’s sons their heads may hide,
And find, secure from Power and Pride,
A siieiier and a grave.
And long through coming ages, bom
When we shall slumber, cold and still,
The sultry Summer will adorn
The verdant vale and hazy hill;
And Autumn, walking e’en and morn
Through bearded wheat and rustling corn,
See Plenty from tier streaming horn
His largest wishes fill.
Europe’s rich realms will then admire
And emulate iier matchless lame,
And Asia burn with tierce desire
To burst her galling bonds ot shame.
Greece will resume the Aoman lyre,
And Rome again to Heaven aspire,
And vesta i Freedom's quenchless lire
From the Pyramids shall liame.
SYDNEY.
mmmmmmaAmmmmmmmßmmmmmmmmmammmmmmmmmmuvxamari
MISCELLANEOUS.
“ Pete, are you into them sweetmeats a
gin?” ‘No marm, them sweetmeats are into
me.’
“ I say, landlord,” enquired a loafer,
“ what are you going to charge to keep me
all winter for nothing ?”
SMOKING.
We are as devotedly fond of a good ci
gar as any man living, and in our time
have consumed little rolls of “the weed”
entirely “too numerous to mention,” though
if any person should feel a curiosity touch
ing the precise number, we may conscien
tiously say “upwards of a little” would be
somewhere distant from the mark. We
love a goed cigar, and with a constancy of
attachment which would throw any hero
ol ancient romance in the shade, we have
continued our devotion for years. In early
boyhond, (we remember it “ e’en as it
were a thing of yesterday,”) we one eve
ning smoked a cigar. A “sudden indisposi
tion’ vas iV immediate consequence, and
we rememoei very distinctly being doctor
ed for a “bad told” by our grand mater
nal relative. Then we hated cigars, and
for a long time shunned the noxious effluvia
of tobacco, dreading smoke worse than any
burnt child ever dreadsd fire. But it seem
ed to our infantine intel'.ect that all men
smoked, and the coming of manhood would
bemeterially hastened by the acquisition
of this accomplishment. So by delicate
and cautious advances we continued to ap
proach the dear object of our early regard,
with a generous magnanimity, much to be
applauded, forgiving our first cruel Hebuff.
Then must we have made an interesting pic
ture, when, getting be hind a lighted Ha
vana, we ventured to inhale a breath of
the curling vapor; suddenly coughing, spit
ting, blowingaway the smoke, and hold
ing the cigar at arms length until the fit
was over.
Perseverance and industry are great
conquerors. We were industrious; we were
persevering, and we were soon a most val
iant and unconquerable smoker. Now ye
youth, ye youth, we are wiser, and we
tell you that smoking is a most civilised
and barbarous custom. It is ungenteel, it
is impolite, it is generally offensive to
ladies.it is particularly delightful to nobody,
it is not right, and in fact it is wrong. Now
dear young men, don’t smoke. We lay
down a valuable medical work which we
WASHINGTON, (WILKES COUNTY, GA.,) FEBRUARY , 1841.
are glancing over, and in which we have
just discovered some startling observations
on smoking that we may pen this impor
tant advice toyoung men. Are you aware
that smoking is more injurious to the nerves
than alcohol? Are you informed that smo
king is one of the prime moving causes of
dyspepsia ? Do you know that congestive
fever, if not induced, is most materially
assisted in its premonitory stages by smo
king? Smoke no more!
Already do we see the cigar boxes tumb
ling out of the windows, the cigar shops
shutting up, young men throwing away t)ie
lighted Principes from their mouths, scatter
ing the Havanas out of their hats, and sha
king the long nines out of their poeketk.
Enough ; there shall he no more smoking.
Give us a cigar, somebody.
N. O. Picayune.
From the Ladies’ Companion.
THE TWO PARLORS;
Or, Doing as other People do.
BY MRS. A. M. F. ANNAN.
“ It is very well for people to live in what is
called style, if they have every thing in agree
ment,” but “ no style of living is good, or gtnleet
that is not thorough, consistent, and well carried
through.” —Three Experiments if Living.
“Don’t you think, Henry, that now
since your business begins to increase, wc
might afford to go to housekeeping?”
“I hadly know how that would be, Eliza.
“Then 1 do wish you would deliberate
upon it, it is so disagreeable to be living in
boardinghouses, particularly to persons like
ourselves, who have children to take care of.
Harry and Agnrs are really to be pitied,
poor little things ! —they are compelled to
stay shut up in our room the whole day
long, without air or exercise, except when
I take them, myself, into the streets to
walk, which is very troublesome from their
being so young. They have not played in
the yard for two months, in consequence of
their voices having disturbed Mrs. Downes
in one of her nervous spells, after she had
been removed into the back building for
quiet; and if l let them at any time run a
bout the house for a change, they are in
danger of falling down stairs, or of incom
moding some of the old bachelors. Mr.
Townsend looked cross at me for a week
because Agnes happened, one day to catch
hold of his coat skirts when her hands were
daubed with molasses candy, and Mr.
Twaite wondered why people could not
keep their children in their proper places,
and complained of having had to re-write a
letter several times on account of Harry’s
rattling with a stick against the bannisters.
And you know it is next to an impossibility
to find a boardinghouse without old bache
lors?”
“Os course, my dear; —what were boar
dinghouses instituted for, if not for the
accommodation of those who could not be
expected to have agreeable homes of their
own.”
“Then that is not all. As we cannot af
ford to keep a nurse to look after the chil
dren, and as it is inconvenient to Mrs. Wil
liams to send their meals into our own a
partment, I am always obliged to remain
in the diningroom and wait on them myself,
while every now and then I hear the ser
vants grumble about being required to
leave the table standing so long. Then if
they happen to spill their coffee or break
an egg, old Hannah never fails to let me
know that her washings of napkins and
table cloths are always larger on their ac
count than that of the whole family be
sides. And really I should not wonder if
Mrs. Williams herself were dissatisfied,
though to be sure, she never hints it. On
ly last week she lost a chance of three addi
tional boarders, a gentleman and his wife,
and a single gentleman, who were every
way pleased with the house and accommo
dations, but could not agree to remain
where there were children. I overheard
their objecting to it myself.”
“All very cogent reasons, Eliza, and to
tell the truth, I have also been thinking
occasionally about the matter ofhousekeep
ing for some time past,—not however, from
such causes as yours, exactly. I should
like to have my sister Jane to live with me,
now that my uncle is dead; I am averse to
leaving her with his family, and think it
proper that I should take charge of her my
self, particularly as I can better afford it
than formerly.”
“Oh, certainly—l should be delighted !
and in that case, housekeeping would be
the only plan. The expense of her boar
ding added to that of our own, and of our
washing and so forth, would make up an
amount very little less than would be re
quired to mantain us all in the comforts of
home.”
“That is the conclusion I had partly
come *o ; but there is another matter to be
thought of. Though I could easily spare
enough from week to week for the family
expenditures, it will require what to me
would be a considerable sum, to make a
beginning, to get furniture and all that.—
My share of capital in business is so small
and money is so hard to raise in these critic
al times, that a few hundred dollars to be
withdrawn is a thing of some consequence.
However, we must economise, and content
ourselves with as little as possible, and we
may do very well. I know of a house in a
genteel neighborhood, pleasant and of a
suitable size, which will be vacant in two
or three weeks, and if we have decided
upon the project, I can make application
for it.”
“Pray’ do, and if you succeed in get-
PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY MORNING.
ting it, 1 will immediately write for Jane.
By the by, had we not better make some
arrangement about servants ? you know
what a trouble every one lias with them
herein the city. Do you remember my
mother’s woman, Liddy Baker ? If we
send for Jane, it would be a good thought
to let her bring Liddy with her. 1 have
always promised her a home, whenever
I should have a house of my own. She is
an excellent cook, washer and ironer, and
would come for even less wages than an
ordinary girl here. With her to do the
principal work, and a small girl to attend
the children and run errands—l might get
little Phoeby, who used to live with Mrs.
Williams—we could do admirably.”
“Exactly so; hut we can settle that after
we have found a house. I shall inquire
about the one I spoke of, before I come to
dinner.”
We must premise, before going any fur
ther that Mr. Heny Waters, the gentleman
whom we have introduced, was a partner
to a very limited extent in a mercantile
house, in which he had formerly served as
clerk. lie was a native of a retired part
of the country, and had married an old
school-mate of hisown,countrary to the sug
gestions of prudence, with regard to pecu
niary affairs. Consequently on this, he
had always been restricted to careful econ
omy in his manner of living.
Mr. Waters secured the house, which
was to be vacated in two weeks, and be
fore the expiration of that time his sister ar
rived, accompanied according to agree
ment, by Liddy Baker.
“Really, we were very fortunate in get
ting such a house as this!” exclaimed Mrs.
Waters, whilst they were all examining it
on the day after their predecessors had
departed. “I am very glad that the kitch
en is on a level with the parlors, Liddy
has such a dread of basements, of working
under ground as she says; and these par
lors, they are beautiful. There is such a
difference in rooms, even in those of the
same size and general appearance. These
are designed to show every thing to advan
tage, and will hold a great deal of furni
ture.”
“Rather more than it would he conve
nient for me to put into them, under present
circumstances,” returned her husband;
however, I can afford to furnish this fiont
room very neatly.”
“ This front room, my dear, said Mrs.
Waters, laughingly, “you forget that eve
ry body furnishes both parlors pretty much
alike now.”
“ Blit lam not able to do as every bodv
does. I would rather put up with all thedis
comforts of boarding houses, than to run in
debt to furnish my own. Besides it is not
necessary with us. We have very few ac
quaintances, and they ought to know our
circumstances well enough not to expect to
see us attempting style. However, if you
insist upon having both rooms furnished a
like, I have no objection; hut you will
have to put up with plain articles and a
scant number. Indeed, I like the plan of
having both rooms in use at once, very
much ; one can feel much more at ease
from having the greater space to move a
bout in.”
J “ But tliere are certain things absolutely
necessary to making a genteel appearance,
said Mrs. Waters, with a look of uneasiness,
and sheranovera considerable catalogue;
every person of my acquaintance has them
and it would appear strange if we, who
are of as good standing as any of them,
should not live as well as they. Such and
such articles are the fashion, and for our
own credit it would not do to do without
them.
“ Your ideas on that subject are wrong,
my dear, begging your pardon. The peo
ple you know all belong to a particular set,
and an exceedingly limited one. When
you extend your acquaintance, you will
find that the greatest variety of domestic ar
rangements is to be met with n every cir
cle, as, indeed, is unavoidable in a popu
lous city.”
“ But we won’t be likely to make up
with people plainer than the ones we visit
at present. You are known to many of the
gentlemen in this neighborhood, and it is
probable that their families, certainly some
of them, will call on us. They all seem to
live very finely. I glanced in at the win
dows as we came along, and noticed that ev
ery house was apparently furnished ele
gantly. And to continue the acquaintance
of those who may show us attention, it will
be necessary that we should keep up some
equality of appearance.”
“ 1 should not object ifwehad any equal
ity of means, but that, unfortunately, is far
from our case. As I said before I can fur
nish one room handsomely, and that ought
to answer our purpose for the present. If
your neighbors call, they will hardly come
cn masse, and, otherwise, this room will be
quite sufficient to hold them. By the time
we are in circumstances toincrease our vis
iting list, so that both rooms will be in requi
sition, I hope I shall be able to make some
additions to my household stores. In the
mean time, the back parlor must remain in
a decent undress for an eating-room. My
idea was to get such things as we might
purchase of a good quality, so that as our
stock gradually enlarged, the articles on
hand might not look shabby or incongru
ous besides new ones. I have the cash by
me for that purpose.”
llow much have you concluded on laying
out, Henry ?”
Mr. Waters named the sum.
“ Why I think, my dear that out of that
we might contrive to furnish both rooms ve-
ry well,” said his wife.
“Not besides having things comfortable
in the chambers and kitchen, which 1 have
determined on. Here is want I allow for
parlor furniture. 1 have made a close cal
culation. By occasionally asking the pri
ces of different, things, in this line, when
they came in my way, I am pretty well in
formed as to their value. Hi re is a cata
logue of those articles we shall need, with
their prices annexed,”
Mrs. Waters examined the paper. “The
prices you have placed here, Henry, are
very liberal,” said she, “ I am confident
that with a little management we might
make this sum reach to furnish both rooms.
It would he a pity to keep these doors clo
sed ;” and throwing them back she contem
plated from the front windows the vista to
the end of the other apartment, deciding to
herself the effect of a mirror here, and a
sofa there, and so forth.
“It would have to be management more
ingenious than I could devise,” said Mr.
Waters, smiling, “ you remember 1 told
you that I wished to have every thing of a
good quality.”
“ Certainly, certainly—but that could be
bad at very reduced prices by going to the
auction-rooms.”
“ You are mistaken, my dear, good fur
niture sells at pretty much the same prices
all over the city,—in auction-rooms nearly
the same as in shops. Well kept sec
ond hand articles bring, sometimes, almost
as much as new, and by going to auction
rooms we might miss a chance of being
properly suited, froni having less variety to
choose from.”
“ But I don’t mean the most extensive,
fashionable sale rooms ; the common sec
ond-hand furniture warehouses are the pla
ces I would go to. The most astonishing
bargains are sometimes to be had in them.
You know that goods kept there are mostly
repaired and dressed after being sent in, so
that what is got from them look quite like
new.”
“ A process by which the defects are hid
den, and we are prevented from knowing
what our money is given for. I always
prefer going to people who have established
a reputation, and are interested to keep it.
—then I feel I run no risk.”
“ But Henry it must be our own look out
that we may make good selections ; and if
we can have them at little cost, my plan
certainly would be the better one. It was
Mrs. Williams that gave me these hints
and you know she is a capital manager
You should have seen the bedstead she
bought at one of these establishments the
other day ; it cost her literally nothing, and
it is fitted to be placed in a very genteel
chamber.”
“ I did see it, and predict that when the
warm weather returns, its lodger will dis
cover the reason ofits cheapness.”
“ Well, just give me leave to test my
plan. Jane and I can go around to these
places, and if I should he disappointed in
them, I will submit to your opinion.
When Mr. Wa tors came in to tea, his
wife met him with a look of triumph.—
“What was the price ofthe pier glass you
described to me for the front parlor ?” she
asked.
“ Twenty-five dollars, —ten under the u
sual cost.”
“ I saw a pair to-day, only a trifle short
er and scarcely less wide, for—guess how
much ?”
“ Very little, I presume, from your coun
tenance.
“ For fifty dollars, both of them ; I was
absolutely astonished !”
“ They must be old ones, or must have
very inferior plates.”
“ No, they are new, perfectly new. The
frames were wrapped with paper to pre
serve th<’ “'lding, but the man uncovered
them for our inspection. The plates were
dim with smoke and dust from standing so
long exposed, but we cleaned a part of them
and found the glass of unusual thickness.
We might take the two instead of the one
you spoke of; it would be an extraordina
ry bargain. One ofthem would do to place
between the front window, and the other on
the back parlor mantle-piece.”
“ There must be something wrong about
them. Good articles are rarely offered so
much below their common value.”
“ How suspicious you are, Henry ! I
assure you they are excellent, and at the
same place we saw a centre-table for little
more than half the price of the one I look
ed at with you. The pedestal was very
much the same, and the only perceptible
difference was, that the top, instead of being
a solid slab, was inerusted with marble.”
“ Avery material difference, Eliza. But
why not be satisfied with a plain mahoga
ny one ? I don’t like sham things. Be
sides, if we had a marble-topped one, I
should always keep a cloth over it ; I can’t
bare to sit at one of those hard, cold things,
they always remind me of grave-stones,
when I lay my hand on them.”
“ But marble-slabbed tables are the only
kind fashionable, and this one, though near
ly as low priced as a plain mahogany one,
looks as well as if the top were solid. The
man says it is quite anew style ; one that
will supercede the present fashion entirely.
I wish very much you would go and look
at it, and the glasses ! There are other
things, too, that might suit us ; among them
a pair of astral lamps, very low, indeed.
“ I have no fancy for trusting second
hand lamps, one good new one would pro
bably be worth more to us than the pair ;
but I have something more important to oc
cupy me for the present. I will be obliged
to set off for the country to-morrow before
ITI. J. KAPPEL, Printer.
day. to attend to some urgent business that
will keep me away for a week. I have
been in a state of uneasiness about it all the
afternoon.”
“ Then I'll let these matters rest for the
evening. When you go. just leave me the
money and I can arrange them all during
absence. You know we ladies have
a superior knack at suedi things.”
“ As you please, my dear, only be care
ful not to meet with imposition. I think
you had better wait ’till my return.”
“Oh, no!” replied Mrs. Waters, quick
ly, in fear that she might lose so favorable
a chance to carry out her own views ; “von
shall see how well 1 can attend to it. and
on your return you can come into your own
house, and find yourself snugly seated at
home without further trouble.”
Mr. Waters got through with his busi
ness satisfactorily, and on his return to the
city, he found, with all the gratification that
a man of domestic feelings and habits en
joys on the occasion of first entering a house
of his own, that liis family were comforta
bly established in their own domicile. Af
ter the first greetings and congratulations
were over, betook leisure to scan the ar
rangements. The parlors were thrown o
pen, and displayed every article held indis
pensable to persons of some pretensions ;
yet, in almost each could be detected, with
out much scrutiny, some indisputable signs
of its being second-handed. There were
dark places in the carved parts that sand
paper could not reach, cracks filled up with
glue, and ridges and streaks in the varnish
that betrayed hasty and careless workman
ship. All, however, were disposed with
taste, and made quite a showy appearance.
“Well, Henry, I suppose you will now
agree that my notions were best aftef all,”
said Mrs. Waters ; “ I have accomplished
furnishing both rooms on your allowance,
and, besides, have made it reach to supply
a quantity of ware sufficient for a large
dinner party. Here it is in the sideboard.
To be sure, the knobs had been broken oil’
the covers of some of the dishes, but they
are so neatly and durably cemented, that it
will never be perceived, and though a good
many of the pieces are wanting, the set is
still large. 1 got it also for half price.—
Isn’t that large tureen beautiful ? the shape
is so uncommon and so elegant. It is an
excellent piece ; so heavy, and so clear of
defects. Look what substantial handles !
they would hold up a hundred weight !”
“ I am satisfied, of course, seeing you arc
so,” returned Mr. Waters, “ but I feci ra
ther out of order from my journey. I must
put on some clean clothes ; why what in
duced you to cover the glasses ?” going up
to one of the mirrors to survey his disha
bille ; they were both veiled with thin
gauze.
“ Why candidly, Henry, there was some,
mistake about those glasses. After the}’
w ere sent home, and we had washed them,
we discovered that a great deal of the dim
ness and nearly all the spots, which, we
had supposed, were occasioned by the dust
settling on them in damp weather, were
blemishes in the glass. This made them
look so badly that Jane and I determined to
cover them, that the gauze might hide it all.
Every one can see that we have mirrors in
their proper places, and in parlors they are
more for show than they are for use.”
“ But that does not content me; they
must be sent back.”
“ Unfortunately, that is out of the ques
tion now. The establishment was closed
the day after I had made my purchases, the
ow'ners having prepared themselves to set
up in another city. It was owing to this
that I got every thing so cheap.”
“ Then, I suppose, as it can’t be helped,
the less we say about it the better. I am
afraid, though, that you have been drawn
into some bad bargains. But, isn’t it tea
time ? lam ready for a double portion of
good things, as I got no dinner on the
road.”
“ Jane has just gone to have tea set on the
table, and there is the bell now’. ”
“ Why, I see no table, my dear.”
“Come this way—we have concluded to
eat in the little passage between the entry
and the kitchen ; see here, does it not look
quite comfortable 1”
“ It is contrary to my theory, that a pas
sage six feet by eight, can be a comfortable
eating-room for three grown persons and
two children,” said Mr. Waters, looking
anything but agreeably surprised ; “ will
you close the kitchen door, Liddy ?” called
he, after they had seated themselves as
compactly as possible around the little
table.
“ It can’t be kept closed, sir,” called Lid
dy in return, “the kitchen smokes outra
geously when we shut it.”
“ Then open the windows.”
“ That only makes it worse, sir.”
“No matter, I can’t eat while my. eyes
are filling with smoke.
“ Never mind, my dear, we will have
the cooking stove up in a day or two,” said
Mrs. Waters, persuasively, “and then this
objection will be at an end. That was
part of my plan. The kitchen door can
then be left open, and the stove will warm
this place delightfully in the cold weather.”
“ But in a case of necessity, my dear.
All the other families in this block, I un
derstand, use the apartment above the
kitchen for art eating-room ; but, on ac
count of economy.! cannot follow their
example. We must have a warm cham
ber for the children and also for Liddy, on
account of her rheumatism, and as that one
can be heated from the stove below, I have
placed beds in it. Besides, Liddy would
soon become dissatisfied, if she tterc ooli-
[VOLUME XXVI.