La Grange herald. (La Grange, Ga.) 1843-1845, February 14, 1844, Image 3

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? ALABAMA TAtfES. On another column will be found a list of the Taxes of Alabama, as ratified by the last Legislature of that State. ICy* The Indiana Legislature, adjourned, tine die, on the 25th January. A bad spirit pervaded the Senate 5 they refused to re turn a vote of thanks to ihe Lieutenant Gov. Bright, who is ex-officio President of that body. en debauchees in Congress is as ten to one compared with those attached to the press. Those Representatives who are possessed of gentlemanly feelings are disgusted with their necessary contact with men of no principle, whose profanity and blaclrzuard- isrn are not restrained even on the floor of the House. The reporters of the Wash ington papers have barely time enough tc report the regular proceedings of the House; | should they occupy their columns with all ' the disgusting irregularities almost daily seen, it would more than double their la bors—the letter writers, who give a com pendium of the whole are the true sources SouTHEftn Literary Messenger.—The February Number of this valuable periodi- jf 0 ™ whence to learn the real spirit and , , , , _ ; feeling of the two Houses. In their expo- cal came to hand yesterday morning, em-1 sjtjon * lllPy wi)| be sup p 0rted by ,he pub- bellisheu with the choicest selection of|jj C- forum. Literary matter, that it has been our good luck to find for many a long month previous. j RATES or ALABAMA TAXATION. The Tax Act of 1843. as amended by the last Legislature, impose the following tax: Auction sales, on all goods sold, except un der legal process, and including goods sold by auctioneers at private sale, on each £100 worth, SI 0(1 A Vote of Thanks.—We return our most heartfelt thanks to the Secretary of Slate, the Treasurer and Comptroller Gen eral, for this State, for the many and pecu- j deck, liar favors extended to us within the last' Carriages, pleasure, and harness, for each few months. j neat, for everv head over 40 (work i oxen excepted) 1 cent, PRODUCTS OF OREC.ON. j Clocks, metal, kept for use. r ,, _„i„„,t:,i ! Commissions, on every $ HI" a mount of, by The value of the fisheries of the spl nd , r , commission merchants, cotton A Bloody and Fatal Rencontre. —It becomes our painful duty to re* cord one of the most bloody tragedies, with which the Newspapers of the present day are crowded. On Friday last a difficulty occurred at a grocery store belonging to a Mr. James It. Long, situate on the road side, about halt way between this place and Au- raria, in which Mr. Long, Peter Trammell, James Helton and Lauda- wick Dodds, were engaged; and which resulted in the stabbing of the three latter by the former, and the death of Dodds, which ensued the fol- lowing evening. The other two. Trammell and Helton, are still alive, and it is supposed will recover under proper treatment and attention. It seems that Helton and Dodds, with others, whose names it is unneces sary to mention, had called at Long’s rivers of the Oregon is beginning to be ap- factora. commission merchants. coltuu brokers and auctioneer*. predated at the East. The finest salmon : Tree negroes and mulutturs over "20 :uui 1111- in the world are to be had in abundance for ^ the taking. A lot of several hundred bar- | p a ,niturr. for every $100 worth over $300 rels arrived at Boston a short time since in //orres, Ueptexclusiver for rasing, on every an American bottom, and the question of j our right to the "Territory was promptly { settled at the Custom House by iheadmis der (it) year* of age. each. $100 value of, kent exclusively for saddle or harness, each.stallion nr jackass (priceof.season.) 25 about twelve or one o’clock of that I day* and had purchased a small quart- | titv of spirituous liquor, with which _ I they had been indulging their appetites for this beverage, for an hour or more, j when Trammell came in—That soon 25 j after his arrival a quarrel ensued be- f)0 tween him and Long, in relation to 25 , ^ A e ' Insurance companies, incorporated by this sion of the cargo as an American product, j g(Bf(> or A( £,, cl( . s from ,„ !ler states. oil We should be happy to learn ihe true ! condition of the Oregon Territory. Wej are satisfied wslh the fertility of ihe soil, its fish, fruit and game—but we are not so versant with the availability of a market, lor its various productions. 50 board on the previous evening, by Trammell and others then with him. We have hinted at the inflexibility of his faith—but there ended his stern ness He might have counted on his fingers those of his flock who accord ing to his theories, could hope to es cape the • wrath to come,’ but never a scape grace among them died, but he found some loop hole for charity.— His faith was a portion of his in heritance—his charity wds breathed into the soul by the spirit of God.— Here he sleeps in the midst of his people, of the children whom he dedi cated, the young whom he joined in holy bonds, the wandering whom he j reclaimed, the faithful whom he en- thc redeemed, when the grave shall give back its dead !* Profitadle Patent.—It is acini* ous fact in scientific discoveiy. that the most profitable invention that was ever patented in this or any other country arose accidentally out of an application to government to admit sugar for agricultural purposes. The government applied lb Mr. Howard the accomplished chemist, brother ascertaining if sugar could be so ef fectually adulterated that it could not OBITUARY. Di*u, r.n the 12th ult, at hi* residence in Ear ly county, after a protracted illness, which he bore with Christian resignation. JAS. GLENN, •i.JMMVBY OB LAW. ? D URING my absence from the State, Mj WILLIAM BRADF1ELD is mv Busy authorized A*eut. U* All persona indebted -o , if they wish to nave cost, will settle with a&. idfleld without delay. ! W. H- SIMS ± (formerly of Troup county in ibis- Slate,) in the me 54th year of hia age. Brtdfleld without delay. He profeaaed Religion and Joined the M. F. j Feb. 13, 1844. 3t21 Church when but a hoy, and manifested hia it- ■ “ . 9 tachuient to hia Redeemer by a Consistent walk FI OUR MONTHS after date, applicatKHri an a professor. His last horn's demonstrated JL* will be made lo the Honorable the Inferior that his hopes Were well founded, for at that try- : Court of Troup eonnty, when si ting for oref- irtg time he was enabled to say—I atft not afraid nary purposes, for lease to tell all the Land !>*• i longing to the Kata to of Jeremiah ML McCleft- . dun, late of raid county, deceased. Sold for t ' benefit of the heir* of said deceased. I FREEM AN McCLEXDOX, E*V2 f to die. Tlie Columbus papers wilt ptes*e copy. LiiCiraiiKe Price* Current. COtUIKlfED WkEKl.t BY D. B. WATERHOUSE, U'holenale and Retail Dealer in GROCERIES, &c. February 12, 1844. 21* HEARTRENDING ACCIDENT. A friend of ours of Heard county, fur nishes us with the following particulars of the death of a young man of that county : Fkankun, Ga-, Feb. 6, 1844. Mr. Editor: A most dreadful circum stance happened in this county on the mor ning of the 3d inst. It appears that a young man by the name of Pinckney Hill, had gone some two or three hours before day on a hunting excursion, and noi having returned by the next evening, his friends became alarmed and collected a considera ble force to make a search for him. After a most diligent search, they found his body under the following circumstances: A large poplar tree, some two feet in diameter, had been felled, under which was found one of the legs of the unfortunate young man. It appeared as though ihe tree, in failing, had come in contact with another tree which sloped or bent in an angle from theone that was cut, which caused the one that, was felled to rebound in the opposite direction, and by this means caught the young mau under it. The leg, when found, had the appearance of having had the bones entire ly mashed asunder, and to have had the flesh cut by some sharp instrument. The party continued their search for the body ; and about eighty yards from the place above named, found it. A large knife was found in one of his pockets, upon which was a quantity of hlooJ—leaving no doubt in the minds of those who saw him, hot what he had himself taken the knife from his pock et) nt the skinJtliat-l*cltl-l)i4 leg- together, and had placed the knife hack in each $100 income of. Land, divided into four classes: 1st quality valued at $10 per acre; 2d at $10,3d at $ t, and 4th at $1,25—on each $ 100 value 20 - in town or city, and buildings, for each $100 value, ^ 20 v License, for eacli tavern in city oO oo j time, with which lie repelled the its- HZwVae , ‘ ,ver " in i,,cor,,ora ’ e 1ow "jo oo sault of Trammell, by stabbing him in to retail spiritouF or fermented liquors 3n oo the left side. Helton and Dodds were for established theatre* 50 oo both in the house when the fight took The quarrel ceased for a short time,! he again converted for culinary uses. OILS, Lamp. ga but was again renewed, when Train* j For this purpose, he mixed ali kinds ; , j.^ msec .... ._a mcll attempted to strike Long with a j of noxious materials with if. but the J POTATOES, iiish..b slick, but the blow was warded off by one of the joist of the bouse. I.oiq had a large butcher knife in the mean for public exhibition* of museums, wax work,featsol activity, orolliei public shows 10 00 «♦ for transient dealers in merchandise, drugs or medicines, in any couniy 20 00 *• to haw k and peddlejgoods in any couu-^ ly. lor each vehicle used therefor 50 00 Merchandize, foreign and domestic (unless manufactured in this Slate) for every $ 100 worth sold. Monies, loaned at legal interest, or hoarded up, on every $100 '* used in shaving, or illegal interest, or in the purchase of promissory notes, judgments or other securities for the pay ment of money, on every $100 pnreh’d “or sir*red or credits used in the pur chase ol hank bills, or in purchase or sale domestic or foreign bill* of exchange, or checks or drafts, or certificates of deposite (applied only to persons or corporations making profits on the same) for every $ KM sold or purchased. Professions, lawyers, physicians, surgeons and dentists, on every $*1U0 professional income of, «><) Salaries, fixed annual, from the Treasury, or from any Bank, or mercantile house, or University or College or other high school, or every $100 amount of, 5ft Slums, over JO and under 511 years, each 50 “ under 10 years 15 Tables, billiard, kept for play each 50 000 “ bagatelle 10 00 ** or any oilier kept lor play, or 9 or 10 • 4 pin alley, 10 00 Tolls, ferries, bridges, or turnpikes, on eve ry $100 gross income of 1 fa rehouses, fur each hale of cotton received storage, half a cent, place, but what part they took in the affray is not definitely known. Long, it seems, however, continued cutting with his knife until he had inllictod a question remained, whether they could he again separated, and in the expe- riments to ascertain this, he discover ed that not only could they he separat ed, but that the sugar was better and purer. Out of this arose Howard’s patent lor sugar refining and the use of the vacum pan ; the annual net in come of which, from licenses granted for its use, at the rate of Is. per Cvvt. yielded in some vears between 20,000/. DACON, Hams.... ..lb a 10 I Sides ..lb 8 a 9 1 Hog lound.. lb 8 BUTTER .lb 12 a 15 BEESWAX .11 20 a 25 CORN hhl 1 50 a 1 73 1 CHEESE .11, 124 a 15 1 COFFEE II. 11 a H* CANDLES, Taiiow .Ih 20 a 25 Sperm .lb 50 a 75 FISH. Ma k.-rel. No 1. 13* Herring box 1 50 a 2 00 FLOUR bbi 5 00 a 5 50 FODDER cwi. 50 a 62 GLASS • hN 3 50 a 4 00 LARD ..lli 9 a 10 LEA!) . II 12 a MOLASSES .gal 62* a 75 MEAL . bu 40 a 50 NAILS .ib 8 a 10 OILS, Lamp gal 1 50 a 2 00 Linseed.... gal 2 00 a 2 50 OATS ho. 45 a 50 POTATOES, Licit . lit J 2 00 powder ..lb 37 a 50 RICE ,.lh 7 a 8 SOAP ...Ib 10 a 12* SHOT ...11 12 a 15 SALT bush 1 50 a 2 00 SUGARS, Biown. ,1b 10 a 12* Loaf... .Ib 20 a 4 J5 TALLOW ,lh 8 a 10 TOBACCO, Virgin. ...lb 1 25 VINEGAR .gill 50 a 75 KAKUAIXX, BARGAINS* T HF. Subscriber*. wishing to c!o*e tbt>r Stock of WINTER GOODS, coiwirt.* of Cloth*. Cassiniere*. Kerrey*. Blsuke^, Shawl*. Overcoat*. &c. Ac., will tell I hem *;! Feb 7. A J. MOSES A CO. J I»K OS PECTUS. 1 20 50 12 I 50 COJ1.4I ERCIAL. stab on all in the house. A pistol was j and 30,000l. One bouse in London fired during the fracas by Helton, as alone paid 4000L per. annum, it is Supposed. The shot from which j struck Long near the eye brow on the | left temple, and penetrated to the back of the head, where it lodged under the skin. This was the only serious inju-! ry done to Long, who lias been arres ted and recognized in a bond of two iliousand dollars to appear at our next Superior Court to answei the charge of murder.—Dahlonega Times. 2 00 1 50 1 50 2 00 74 Augusta, F. b. 7. j Colton.— Since our last teporiihe wna-! tiler lias been so unfavorable, added lo llie j continued failure of the mails, boib from j the North and South West, that only a | moderate business lias engaged dealers.— ; The market is, however, firm at lormrr pri- J ces. and we continue our quotations of 8 j I to 0j cents, as extremes of the market; principal sales 9 lo 9 j cents. Exchange.—The supply of checks on SPIRITS. BRANDY, Cognac.gal American gal Peach..gab RUM, Jamaica gal N England., galj WHISKEY, Monon.gatj 1 00 a Western... ....gal 62* a GIN, Holland gall 3 00 a American.... gab 75 a WINES, Madeira..gal 2 00 a Malaga . . gal 1 00 a Champaign... .hot 1 60 it WHITE LEAD I 3 50 a 4 50 2 00 1 75 3 00 1 00 1 50 75 3 50 1 00 4 00 1 25 ColMtiihii* Honey Market. OMCRCCTKU WKEtLt. The Milledgevillc Recorder says; New York and Savannah are abundant at j A ,'^f tl ean!l F^L^utnk. SavaiinaVpal that last week, there were burnt $360,- J P ar * keniral money is J a 4 P^r cent, di*- jij anteril » Bank, Savannah - * - - * par his pocket—leaving a portion of his leg un der the tree. He then, no doubt, pulled him self bv the hushes and underwood to the place where he was found: although a marsh intervened between the two places, no trace of his passage through it could be found. It is painful to contemplate the sufferings of this unfortunate youth. Alone, some two miles from anv human habitation, to have received so dreadful a wound, yet not to be deprived of reason, (as he evidently must not have been, from the fact of his having used hisknife in the manner above stated,) to have been reduced to the ne cessity of culling off his own leg, and then starting in the direction of home, but soon bleeding to death, the anguish he must have endured, is most heartrending indeed. Mr. Hill was a young man of about 19 years of age, of good moral character, in dustrious and steady habits. He lefi home at the time before stated, in good health and bouyant spirits; but. alas, how soon was he called from hence to another world, and under what painful circumstances did he leave his friends. I hope this may be a caution tolho-e who may engage in similar sports, tc he careful how they fell timber in the dark. “• II niches, gold kept lor use. each * - “ silver, “ “ “ gold safety chains, worn by males over 21 years, eae.h White males, over 21 and nnder 45 years, New Orleans, Feb. 3. LATER FROM MEXICO. Bv the John Barr, Cnpt. Hollings- - . , , , , head, we received yesterday advices j circulation about two hundred thous- -- • .. . r— t r -- e' ' and dollars.” 445 of Central Bank Bills, that there is in the Treasttry, the amount of 8100, 000, which will not be issued, which leavas about 8200,000 in circulation. The bills now circulate here in trans« actions of business, at par, and we presume will continue to do so until all arc redeemed. Central Bank Bills.—The South ern Ilocorder of Tuesday says, “there were burnt of the bills of this institu~ tion, last week, three hundred and sixty-six thousand four hundred and forty-five dollars. There is in the Treasury, which will not be issued, the further amount of one hundred thousand dollars, which leaves a fortnight later from Vera Cruz- Contrary to anticipations hitherto for med, General Thompson had not left Mexico the suspension of his departure we did not learn. Intelligence had at last reached Ve ra Cruz of the arrangement of the difficulties between the English and Mexican Governments was thought a Imost too good to be true, The Paris correspondent of Nation- WhaY'reason existed for al Intelligencer writes, under date of 1st January: Forty nine or fifty American gen tlemen were presented at Court, in a fine costume, the evening before the last. This week some thirty Ameri- The news! can ladies will enjoy the same cere monial. A friend who dined the same the commercial interests were not j day at the palace spent last evening with me, and recounted theoccurren- a little disturbed at the prospect of a British fleet entering the harbor of Ve- j ces. Nearly all the members of the raCruz with hostile intent. foreign legation were present, with Wc learn that it is now deemed ccr- Marshal Soult, M. Guizot, and some tain that there will be a mnjoritv a- other French dignitaries. The Aus- gainst the Provisional President in j t™ 1 " Ambassador led the Queen to the bolh houses of his new Congress. It i mhle, the King, his sister, her Royal MR SHRIVER AND MR. WELLER. The principal topic at Washingion seems now to be the quarrel between Mr, W cller of the House of Representatives and Mr. Shriver, reporter of the Baltimore Patriot. To us it appears that Weller has failed to establish his reputation as a man of courage,, 1JlR . ijauall 3llll >vlll(lluvu , not by lelusiog,jo.fight. • duel^^for wed^ ^ ^ yandalia arrived on His Majesty cut up a dish occasional ‘ v n s the 24lh ult. It was conjectured that I ly. helped his neighbors; he look as before admitted, that in the more j Highness Madame Adelaide, Marshal popular branch the opposition would! Soult the Duchess of Nemours; the be in the ascendant. I old, bent, owlish representative of The U. S. ship Vincennes, Captain 1 Turkey, the chief lady of honor, a Buchanan, still remained at Vera | II and very erect, starch dame. precale the practice; but by expressing willingness to meet Mr. Shriver again in a i street rencontre. Let us lock at the facts' the Vincennes would vet remain to J e d now an d then earnestly at a paper, of the case. Mr. Shriver writes an ac-1 convc y Gen. Thompson to the United j which was probably the bill of fare ; count of Weller’s dastardly speech against o t ., tes " I he was, throughout the two hours i^ r ismgua*y'harsl«'hm'true—-VWMeMakes j' In addition, we arc informed by spent at table affable and joyous as a exception'and beats Shriver in d.e Hall of Capt. Hollingsbead that the Santa Fe j host should be every where. Ihe the House of Representatives, thus proving prisoners confined in the Castle of Pe-' guest, who seemed free and easy above .. . .. rote> were suffering more than nature and chatted or coquetted most can endure. During the last month with the dazzling countesses between sixteen of the number had died, and whom he sat, was the new and young out of the whole only eighteen are a- Greek Charge d’ Affaires, in the ele- bletodo any kind of labor. It was reported at Vera Cruz that the British Minister had given orders himself vastly the superior in physical force, He then allows himself to be arrested and held to hail lo keep the peace in the Dis trict, while Shriver sends an intimation that he is prepared to meet him lor purposes of gentlemanly satislaclion, without the bounds of the District. Weller replies in suhsiance that lie cannot fight him in the District and uill uot meet him out ol it — He might have gone as lar as this without any imputation upon his bravery, for it is not cowardice lo refuse to fight a duel— sometimes more moral courage is evinced by a refusal—hut Weller does not object to a street rencontre, does not object to an ac cidental meeting with Shriver, armed.. In gant national uniform. Tiie doctor and clergyman.— for the hoisting of the same British Miss Sedgewick, in an article upon flag captured from the Texans, on the Burying Grounds, in the Knicker- staff at the fort. The arrival of the bocker Magazine, has the following British Minister from Fitigland to Mex-j sketch of the village doctor and a ico was daily expected, and it yet re- j clergyman : Here lies one, albeit our village mains to be seen whether he will be | other words, having once proved himself, honored bv a national salute fired from Doctor, who breathed around him an cheerful- count, We hear of no sales of G orgia 6! per cent bonds, and they are rather flat. M acon. Pi b. 6. Colton.—The market for the past week lias been active, and ready sales have been made nt improved prices. The roads have ; partially recovered from the wretched slate j into which they were thrown by tne late unparalleled rains, and planters can now safely eoine to market, consequently the receipts hsve increased, and our streets present their usual business like appear ance. We quote 8 to 9J cts. A few bales were sold yesterday at 9§. MoEilf,, Feb. 2. At the date of our last weekly report, the market was characterized with only a mod erate degree of activity, but at the same time holders maintain* d considerable firm ness in their pretensions, and the bulk of the opeiaiion3, as previously, for the most patl for our Northern Markets. Since then our market has been kept in an extremely unsettled state throughout ; first by the ar rival of advices per ship Sea—of still later advices per Britannia, to the 4th inst.— These accounts have had the effect of cau sing holders to claim a tarther advance in most instances, and the generality of the European orders yet being limited greatly below present prices, necessarily the enqui ry has been extremely light. The opera tions of the week comprise only 6100 bales, and were effected as follows: Saturday 1000, Monday 1200, Tuesday 700, Wed nesday 2000. Thutsday 600, and to-day 600, and as far as we have been enabled to ascertain, at prices corresponding generally with our quotations of Friday last. The enquiry has generally embraced all quali ties, and as heretofore, has been almost ex clusively for our Northern markets ; the European orders yet being precluded by the advanced prices (on low limits at which they are required to be executed.) Owing to the limited extent of the transaclionsand the extremely unsettled state ol the mar ket we feel constrained to defer giving quotations, but as far as the operations have transpired, we remark that they are mate rially the same as last week. Exchange.—Steiling, 7^ a 7J prem.; New York, 60 days 2* a 2| dis.; do 30 days Q a 2 di* ; do. sight lalj dis ; Francs, 5f. 40 a 5 35. New York. Feb. 3. Colton.—Id the early part of the week the market was active, hut for the last tlitee days less animation has been exhibited.— The sales for the week reach 11,200 bates, ot which 6,700 were Upland and Florida, ordinary to middling 83 9^ ; middling fair to fair 9} a 10|; good fair to fine 10£ all; 4 500 Mobile and New Orleans, ordinary to middling, 9 a 9 8-9 ; middling fair to fair 9J a 10 7-8; good fair to fine llj a 12£. A j fair proportion of the business has been done for export. Charleston, Feb. 10. Colton—The receipis of Uplands during the pa*t week have been considerable, a- mnunting to not less than 14437 bales, viz : by rail road S-’Oo hales, by water 6025, and and by wagons 207. Exported in same time 4855 bales, leaving on hand a ship Mechanics' Bank, of Augusta - - - pair Bank of Augusta - -- -- -- -- - par Aug. In*, mid Banking Co. - - - - par Brunswick Bank and agencies - * - par Georgia Railroad and Brandies t - par Milled Seville Bank par Bank of St Mary’s ------ - - * par Commercial Bank at Macon - - - - par Rockersville Batik - -- -- -- -- - pat Central Railroad and branches . - - 5 p.C. Jis. Bank of Columhns - -- -- -- -- no sale. Irwinton Bridge - - par a 5 Ala. State Bunk and Branches - » 3 a 4 Bank of Hatvkinsiille ------ - nominal. Central Bank - -- -- -- -- - -* 3 i t ■ Bank of Octimlgee, at Macon - - - 90 Planlers’ and Mechanics’ Bank - - no sale Phoenix Bank. Columhns ------ par. Insurance Bank of Columhns - - - no rir’il. Chattahochee Railroad and banking Co.broke. City Council of Columbus ----- 15 dis. '• “ of Macon - -- -- --75“ Scott & Carhart’sshin plasters - par. E. & R. R. Graves’ do- - - lOp.c dis. Sight Checks on New York - - » - j per cl pre “ “ 6(1 day* interest off. Augusta Exeliauge Tables SPECIE BASIS. Augusta Notes. Mechanics’ Bank, Brunswick Batik, Bank of Augusta, Augusta (ns. & Banking Co., Branch Georgia Rail Routt, Branch Slate of Georgia, Savannah Note*. State Bank. Marine and Fire Insurance Bank, Planters' Bank Central Rail Road Bonk, Country Note*. State Bank Branch Macon, Other Branches State Bank, Commercial Bank, Macon, Millodgevilie Bank Georgia Railroad Bank, Athens, City Council ol Augusta, Rnckersville Batik. Branch Mar. & Fire Ins. Bank, 8L Mary’s Bank Branch Central K.R. Bank, Macon, Central Bank, Exchange Bank of Brunswick, Insurance B’k of Columbus, Macon, Phuenix Bank, Columbus Bank or Havvkinsville, Country Banks, Alabama Notes, City Council of Milledgeville, " Macon, Columbus, Monroe Rail Road Bank, Bank of Darien and Branches ChattahoocheeR.R. & Banking Co, Western Bank of Georgia, Bauk of Columbus, Planters*Mechanics B'kColiimbus Bauk of Ocmulgee, Georgia 6 per cent Bonds for specie Georgia 8 pet cent Bonds for specie — a 98 par 6 dis. par 3 a 4 “ No sale No sale. 24 6 dis 6 a 8 dia. Uncertain. 20 dis. Broke. THE INTERPRETER, \ A Semi-monthly Journal, devoted to thi Euxlisli. Frenck, Spauisl., Ital- iUM and Geriimu * LANGUAGES. U NDER the above title, we propose to on the 20th of the present inomli.the 1st of a semi-monthly periodical; and as the pat have a right, whenever a r.cw work is at em ed lo be brought to their notice, to demand t the necessity or utility uf such a work lie fal shown, we would slate that, The necessity for such a tank arise* out of fact lhal there aie hundred* of thousand* in country who profess to he pursuing the *t id of which we propose to treat, each one ol o lofni needs advice, direction and assistance in ihe pgr- suit of them. Does lie wish to know ihe tjf- fererce between the construction of his ot|ti language and lhat ol either of those aUove-nn i- ed, he can, it is true, find many valuable works in the libraries and at the hook-etotes, lhat will aid him in acquiring this information. lie may also send for the native teacher, ill tome in stances, aud receive insliuclum from his lips.— hut such ambiance is no: always within reach, and in many cases it i* entirely Inaccessible — Hers then is a necessity,—a pressing nersssity for such a work,—a necessity created by a large and daily increasing class of pet,on*. and for which no adequate supply,—no supply wil.al- ever of the kind lhat we propose,—has tel been provided. Nearly two y ears have elapsed aitu-e we conceived the plan, which we now purpose attempting lo execute; and though our Journal tiny he a modification of the plan then con ceived, vet substantially, it wjs partially eiecul- ed, an/announced in the Southern Wearier V Review for June, 1842. Circiimslanees ot or which we had no control prevented ill consum mation at that period. Whatever impremiont wC may then have had of the necessity fur »urli a work, have been strengthened by the lapse of time, aud we now hope to carry iU main fea tures into execution. The utility of such a woik is as evident «* its necessity. Are ihetc bond red* of Ihrmmnds in need d an Interpreter giving them die pre tise meaning of evety foreign word which it uses’ Just such an’interpreter this propose* to be. And in addition to giving the had En glish of guild French, German, Ac., it will al-o give a good English translation of all ita exaa- ples. Thi* Interpreter Ihe undent can alwaf* hr.ve.in his pocket for avery trifling outlay,—ftw- iiisluog him with useful mailer where the livifg teacher is accessible, uud of inestimable valfe to him when he cannot obtain such aid.—affoiltf- ing that constant supply demanded by every gr- deiil student. Our ptuu fur Conducting the work. The Inter preter wilt be printed on a large octavo page, using the best materials, and executed in gr«d style; each number lo contain lt> pages, it a neat cover, which may be hound al the end uf the year, forming a large volume of 4IG pug «. 'ihe. original whether French, Ssenish. Getn ill or Italian, w ill always be translated lit rally i tn its corresponding part of speech,—thus clea ly exhibiting the coiistinctiun of each language --• Exerci es Will oft n he given, which can .’to translated into the foreign language by all runs of acqni. ing the talent of writing a for. j language; which exercises w ill always be tie 1 land into that language, thus enabling the dent to verify his translation by the printed i If there he any truth in the ansertiun of tie j mortal Milton, tlrat we do amiss to spend sere* eight years rnarel; in scraping together as aid miserable Greek and I.atin as might, with I req:::sile helps, he learned easily alnl deligi Pul in one vear, how much more are we to he hl.jhi- ed for spending scent or eight years in aiteniptwig lo lenrlt a single model it language, when f nr four mav be acquired in ha'f lhat time, furnish the helps requisite Ibr this attainment.! then, our object; and. in attempting to carrv it out, we shall avoid grammatical niceties Tor ao| time, being fully persuaded lhat it ia far me beneficial to give a large amount of reading f fore troubling the student with grammatical ana lysis. Still, w e feel assured that our *} stem v - ill give ample scope to the talents of ihn-e who ere grammatically acquainted wlih llioir -aAre tongue, as it will enable Bitch student to pars^ a foreign language from the very outstt Aid though it is with us a principle to combiue with the maximum of practice the minimum of th|o- ry, in the commencement oflinguistic sludifs; yet, wle-n the proper time shall have arrivH fo oting shall he omitted, which we can be fir mill ed with by the respective national and oiler grammatical authorities. We are satisfied, that by pursuing ibis system, the subscriber to ti e u* terpreter, if he follow its directions, will bejnlfie, in the space of a few months, to wiite a lalge amount ol all five languages; and. in a yeatsor two, to translate any work in either languale, not above liis capacity, into English: spekkmg them well follow very soon, if the smdeiitHte brought into contact with those who speak tlient. He may rest assured lie is fully nine-tendis' of the way to this desirable object, when 1* Can translate his mother tongue into the foreign lan guage. i Terms: $3 per annum In advance, eitfter sent by post or delivered in the citjr. All'pkii- paid letters will be attended to. Address, B. JENKINS, No, 100 Hayne-street, Charleston, S.jC. Jan. 1844. ‘ 90perdol. R<IH TROUP POSTPONED SALES. ZT^ll-L be sold, on the first Tuesday in Vi MARCH, 1844, before the Courthouse door in LaGrange, Tronp county, within the legal hours of sale, the following property : Two beds, two mal'rasses, one chest, two small tables,three bedsteads.two spinning wheels, one shot gun, one safe, one lot ol corn in the crib, supposed to he 30 barrels, one lot cotton seed of 100 bushels or more, one Colton gin. one thrash- nin<T stock of 62.667 bales, exclusive of one lot cotton in the seed, supposed to be 2707 on shipboard r.ot cleared, and a con- made to meet on terms of equal advantage!; Cruz, from Tobasco, on the 21st ult., which, as Scripture This shows that Weller is not opposed to with troops on board. Two British brig, of .nd two French sloops of nism's are concerned. war were at Sacrifices. pistols are concerned. We have heard that Gen. Dawson was unwilling as the friend of Weller, lo allow health to the bones,’and so we lived to lay him here, whom neither the skill of his brethern or the love of our stricken hearts could save. And this is the grave of our good Pastor, who Cure for the Piles.—Mix one ta- him to fight any reporter, assuming lhat a \ file spoonful of sulphur with half a pint survived a generation of his flock _r r. - k "' J 1 of milk, to be taken the last thing eve- and after preaching to them and to ry day, until favorable symptoms ap- | their children’s children for the space pear, and then occasionally as the case Member of Congress held a superior posi tion in society to a person connected with the press ! We have heard that this posi tion was assumed in the original of the let- ter published by Gen. Dawson in the Globe. I may require. The above is a cheap. If this be so—there is a direct issue be- a gjmple, but most infallible remedy tween the press and our National Repre- f or most painful and unpleasant "“titatives. We have aa op.nion of our disorder . , t has been oged with com _ m that the members ol tne press win in by a comparison with members of plete success in old and inveterate ca- sentatives. own sain — .. , Congress. The blackguards of the Press are no worse than the blackguards of Con gress. and there are fewer of them ! There are over ten editors in the Union to every Representative in Congress, and the pro portion of unprincipled braggards and dronk- ses, where individuals had spent scores of dollars in medical advice. It is equally useful as a preventive. It will injure none, and only requires a trial. of fifty-nine years, [as his epitah tells us,] was laid to rest among them.— He was a theologian of the old New England school. His creed was as unchangeable as his fashion of dress, and lhat never altered a thread. To his dying day, he wore his three corn ered hat, his knee-buckles, and shoe- buckles, and ribbed stockings snugly fitting hia well preserved leg, which disdained the levelling pantaloon.— l fan, fifty acres corn standing in the field, fifteen sequent increase ol the stock during the last | >w „ ch(ip axes, one large waiter, 1000 pound* seed cotton more or less not picked out, one cradle, two pots, three split mats, three week of upwards of 7500 bales. The ope rations in Uplands, since our last weekly report, alihougn lo a fair extent have been irregular as to the demand and at very un settled rates. We are not able to define the exact position of the markets as to the lat ter, ouf inlormalions on the subject have been quite contradictory. We would how ever make this general observation that purchasers were able to operate on better terms than they could have done some 8 or 10 days ago from such holders as were in clined or obliged to sell; while others con tinue to exhibit a great degree of firmness and have withdrawn their stock, rather than to submit to a reduction. The daily sales of tbe week have been as follows: on Saturday 340 bales, on Monday 1807, on Tuesday, 808, on Wednesday 1801, on Thursday 466, and yesterday 838 bales, making a grand total of 6060. bales at the following particulars: 653 bales at 10; 614, 9}; 257, 9); 1875, 9i; 527, 9|; 1190, 9j; 245, 9i; 300, 9; 27, 8j; 124, 85; 211, 8»; 11, 8J; 26, 8f cents Mortgage sale*. Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in MARC next, before the court house door in LaGrunie. Troup county, Ga., within the legal hoursfof sale, the following property, to wit i i j Paris of lots of land numbers 47, 50, *2. in the 4th district of Troup county: levied onjas the property of William M. Fincher, to Bilafy a mortgage fi. fa. issued from Troup Sutenor Court, in favor of Charles C. Bailey vs. William M. Fincher. Property pointed out in said mort gage fi. fa. g j THOMPSON, Sli'ff Jan. 3, 1844. At the same lime and place, will he sold,; One half of the storehouse in which JamesjT. Longino sold goods in (839; also one half of the land upon which said house is built; also one third of the brick house built by Jesae Stanley, John M. Russell and Janies T. Longino, it be ing the interest of said John M. Russell in said houses; also one thiid of the ground whereon said brick house is built, and one of the excess of said ground appropriated to the use of Aid brick house—both of the aforesaid being *itna- ted upon one each of said parcel of ground, be ing part and parcel* of lot number 10 in blork *2, in tbe town of West Point, in said equitty, on the weal side of Chattahoochee river, ‘evied on as the property of John M. Russell, to ratisfy a mortgage fi. fa. from Troop Superior Court, in favor of Benjamin P. Robinson v*. John M. Russell. Property pointed out in said mortgage fi fa. 3. J. THOMPSON, Sh’ff. January 3, 1844. Also, at the same time and place will be sold. chairs, one four-horse wagon, one eight day bras* clock, one folding table, one loom, one oven and lid, one spider and lid, one small pair ateelyards, five yards bagging, one lot stock hogs, one iron- grey colt 15 months old, two pens shucks, one slack oats, twenty-four head cows and calves: all levied on as tire property of Benjamin P. Robinson, to satisfy two 6, fas. from Troup Su perior Court, one in favor of William Reid v*. Benjamin P. Robinson, and one in favor of John Neal versus Benjamin P. Robinson. Property pointed out by plaintiffs' connsel. Also, at the same lime and place, will be sold, a negro woman named Maria, 26 years old: le- '.wo coaches' ©"saliif'T\"moHgage "fi ' f* from vied on to satisfy sundry fi fas. from ajosKce’s T |,^ or Court in favor of Jacob J- Owen vs H V Wilson. Property pointed oat ra rent Morenian. Levy made and returned to me by a constable. Also, at the same time and place, will be sold, lot of land number 118, in the 4th district Troop county : levied on to satisfy a fi. fa. from Troup Superior Court, in favor of Richard T, Stokes v*. Samuel Hamner. Property pointed out by plaintiff’s counsel. Feb. 12, 1844. HENRY FAVER, Sh’ff. mortgage fi fa. Jan. 3. 1844. S. J. THOMPSON. Sh ff. JOB WORK, Of every description, NEATLY EXECUTED AT THIS OFFICE.