Newspaper Page Text
PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY
K. B. ft W. B.
Coraerof Broad and Crawford'Streets.'
^ER MS—Turku dollar* per luxuuro, pavRblo in advance, or,
• *: • • four dollars, <inull cases exuctod) here uaymout is not
^ matin h>for»t tiio nuiiratiiui of the year. No *ut)»criptio»
received for low than twelve months; without payment in
‘ u J V £ U y?’, . anii 1,0 l ,, ‘P° r diwconilnuodt except at tire option
of the fcilitor*, nntil aU iMTeprutRi aro ptf). •
•ADVERTISEMENTS conspicuously’ inserted l nl sF.vr.lfn'-
• rive.cents por B<|uikro, lor the tityr inaoHion, aud' piftt-
CEirra for ©very subnciiuent continuitnee—twenty-five per
cent added, if not paid in mfvmictyor during ithieeonthitr-
aiice of tuo advertisement. Those sent without u specili-
cation of tho number of insertions, Will be published'until
ordored ont, and charged accordingly. *
XiEOAL Advertisements published at the usnnl rates/aiid
■ {With strict attention to two requisitions of the law. • : v
tf. Ih—All Sales regulated* by law, mast bo foado before
tho Court House door,'between the hours of'10-in the"
morning, and 4 in.tho evening—those ofl.and iu the,coun
ty where it is situate j tlio»e of Personal Property, w lib re
tiro letters tostlmeiitary, of administration or of f,uunliun-
•hip ware obtained—ami nro required fobs pr6viout.iy.ivl-
' vertised in some public liuzctte, ns follows: '. ** ,
-SncRirrs’ Sales under regular executions, for thirty pays;
under mortgage fi fun, sixty days, before the diij'of side. *' v
■Sales of Laud und Nrgr'oef, by ,E*ccutors, Admuiiatrutom
. or Ouur/IUtiM, for sixty day's before tire dpy of sale;
.’Sales of porsoiml property (exoopt nog-o'os) forty days.*
h— Citations by .Clerks of .the Courts of Ordinary, npmr nppli-
cutiun for letters of adttnoislration; uliisl Are publhvlu’d
for rHiRTv oAYs. - , . .
Citations upon application'for dlsmlj-oon, by Executory
Administrators or Guardians, monthly for ?fx months. .
Orders of Courts ofOrdinary ^accompanied with' u copy of
. the bond, or.-af ref went) to make- titles do: land, must bo
published three months, 1 •
Notices by Executdrs, AdmiaUtrators or Guardians, 1 of •gp-
. plication to the. Court ofOrdinary for leuvo to sell the Land
I -i,®* Negrofs of an estate, roO* months." .* - 1 v .
I^Notices by Executors or Administrators, tojtlrn Debtors und
f Creditors of’em estate, for sIxwbeks.**. ‘ ^ .
!£? LETT.TS5 to Editors, on business, must 6o tost paid,
fo entitle them to attfopmt.
‘rh'oseiqHobled W j&nuerri WiUp nvtvrd,
•Academic; HU
• tllMTE .have the pleuqure of announcing the arrival
'IT oif Mr. H. K. McLiNTOC’K, ; the gentleman
'-^letfted to’take' charge of: the Mole Academy of-
ColuinbuH. iJMi>McLmtockha» a high literary filariu-
iug, and is an experienced Teacher.- Ho not only
brings with'liiin tcmuhoniala of the highfeet kind, but is
.followed up-by a number of .his. pupils, from those
places in wiiich bo has been so successfully teaching.
Wo feel that Wb"have done our duty—wo haveprocut-
jed the mpans, it is for those Interested to avail-them r
wives of the offered benefits. We design making tins
School, eqpal, if not superior to any. inthe State.—-
Young men wtU bo nrepiupd. |»ere tor admission into n-
cy Col lego m.tho U nited States, or receive a usoftil
■business education. '
- . - TERMS OP.TUITION ARE A« fdLLOW.B J. •
For Spelling, Reading & Writing, $5 per. quarter.
- Grammar. Geogruphysttistoix
. .*y or AriuunetKN . ftp 25
•* •Latin Greeks Mathematics, r . - ‘.$10 * do: ■
Tuition payable xiuortcriy— 1 Ten.per cent discount,
if paid in advance. . ' .
Twelve Weeks will constitute a quarter. Hours of
instruction from 9 a* to 12 o’clock j^widfrom 2o’
clock to 5 p.m. t■ .
Rcgulationtfor the government of the School, w ill
be read and published in diie time; The Acailemy/wiil
. open on Monday next.
By order of the Board,
E. L. De GRAFFENBEID, Scc’y:
. February 1st, 1834. . 3d 4t
Hamilton Acsulcuiy. /
in the Female Apartment of the Acnderhy/for the'hext
' year. Their capacity to'teach, aud tlioir encce^fid
I . mode of instructing youth, reccommehd this Instittt-
l \ tion to tho patronage of the public.” Bbard^aii be niirl
I . in thc'village on occommodirtihg Inrms, J’aiems.and-
I Guardians are respectfully invited to give us their f.ijp-
f port. ' ' WM, G, OSBORN; Secretory;
I)ccembcr22. 31-^tf
. ‘ Olobe Tavern—: :
• EORGE^STOVALL,. would reeipectfully inform
.njT liis.friends and the public, that he continues r»p.
entertain' Boarders and Travellers nt his 'old^stond,
1 -ajid ho earnestly solicits' the patronago of jii^Qld
friends and the public generally.
S’If-nice'clean booms and Weds and good cooking .1x5
, liny inducement, he flattentlifmsclf•that he will share
liberally with a generous public. ‘ '
^M6iii&bllo,.Jnrii 22yl8ai . 36—^lt ..
Central Hotel—Macon, Georgia.
’ *-JOHN CARTER, LATE OF CLINTON,'•
S PAS opened.tho .Central Hotel, in; the extearive
L Eire Proof Brick Building, recently erected ur
City.' Tli? localion i* cbhmirtuthe buhiness of
thd plucc, and the house is conveniently afningoU fur
the occommodutlon offuniilies or Bingl^ perstnis, ei
ther ns 'regular of tran°icut boarders, 'The beds mid
I Y ' furniture throughouf, ore neW.andsunorior,- Tho»ra-
r bleand-Bar will always be funushen with the Ijostylic
) * market'affords, and po pains w ill be spared by -ihe pro-
) prictor to renaer comrortalde and agreealdo, all .who
I may favor Ijim w-itli their custom j and ho hopes froin
\ his long experience, amV tho satisfaction Iierctofiire
t 'rCndered tha coitftnunity, to niprit/rom Ids friends and
tho *“ * k
ColumUms Joclicy Club Uacvs
POSTPONED.
' ‘■‘•N consequence of the-Uiices at Augusta and Macon.
.1 being pohiponed, tho iluce» over the VV^ESTERN
OliURriti '"will.not take pluce until the2*2d-of Ajitil—
when tho following purses will positively be'mri for,
under, thocxclusive control ojuI direction of the stow-
nrdsandOlhcuris of-thd.Chili.' 'The,races willConthv
ue for fi Vi4uy?—. '.ce for any Mure, Horse
List.ofLettsrft! . ...
R EMAINING in' ilic Post OtHce, nt Columbus,
Gu; on the Ist'duy of February, 1834. -
Airs,-William . ‘ Lee,John *
Abbcrerombie,Martin’ Lopez, David . *
Awtry, JmuesC. * Lftwrcuee, Mi^s Gcorgiunu
Aflgn, Miss Eh/abctli* 1 ' * Lewis, Coi. Felix
for beauty and ele-
* Ia.fc * ‘
in the-(Jiii(cd States.^ Thi . .......
ganpe,isnot surpassedhyirinyin-Georgia. - Extensive
acconimpdatidns are prepared, and ah lovers-of^ood
sport hro'ihvltcd to atte.nd.' ‘ ‘ *>'• - * ■
*<-EiR.*rr Day,- April 22nd^*f?nC, mtld . lieatar, for a
spleiulid Silver Cup, und entrance money. .
Second .DXvI AnrirSWd—'Two mile heats,' fotra
pur*;-of
Thid; Dak Ain-il 24tli—Tlireemile heats for u
purse of $350. • • ' . . '
' Fourth l)*vj*April 23th—Four mile -bents, for a
nurse of ,$590*. . .
nm DAV.-A-pril '-"ih—Mile heats, focAt-3 iiK-3,
lmmlycqp, for tho jento hud entrance mmioy.. . ( -
. AYeights Acc. according to the r'tilbe OT llm Western
Courser.' - V; T ' f v 4 % -. . -
Arhford,; William
Allstop, Jobu l^sq. ,
*TJte.nilpp of.thn Central Cr
been adopted wjtli.sbnib tew yki
By ordm'i’y /> *•>..
. • . - CONNER,.s^c’y.
February .1 . ' ,‘r 1 -.SG'td-
(Cr'Tiifl^ nv^ors tlfothAw;phhlishcd thft races, will
-aifoofc-pubh^j tW*. o,v<3«>' otherwcck;tf(l the v\pril^
and forward tltotr accounts for Ivdym^nt, (p : . ’*
BlWroftl, JtiuwsA. 1 V .”Mulyiieudx, E3q‘»- ’’
Butt^ Capt. 31. . McGruw, MUa l.evicy-. r
4lMggi l‘otpr ,T;- . . . McCarlin,.Thomas
JiUcKj Cluulas 1)^4... Minos, Edward*
Hryaii, Tliumtia - ; *> v* MudheU,“McttiUa : . .
I)ni)<i LcwIb F^2.'• /} MeuTibg, Willium
'Bostvorlhf Ffancfs A. Morris,fTfiomox '4-
Brown, Joseph . Monk, ciilus -
" roadimx, Mnj,- . .Melvin, MfirkUsq. 1 • V
i^ckleh Samuef-E; f ’ ‘ Mills,- Willium 2 •; :*■
iuns, 'Kchbeit Y. * r Mackeyf Alexander *•'
Jrux,-.1Iimni ' McCall,* Hugh - .
Bullard, Djcw... » • Mnlloy, Jos..W.2, • /
iluckbunvMra. Snrinp JUitehell,. Williaiu H. S‘
3rijx, VVhliain fr •’ . 1 McClain; Hugh ',
.• . ' McClalm Doughid' * ♦ s ;
- * Mboro, Mulhew-R. • \t .1
’;3hirdH,Hcn»y
is JNjx,' riiomus ‘ - .
- .VpavidU. OhuulinVJtimes C. -
Clurlc; Afcspra. C.'dti'jHf "Oats,"Jdtliro •* • 1 ’ /-
.-OockrdU, J afnea Esqr v ^ve.iis; William II;
,a;id tJltilo.e fo wii'ouHUi: cdiHMlri
scnrUieimccoumffof-pajiasst., ■ ... . v
f. - ’ ’ - - V - • ■ - - .C. E, MIMS.
' FcBruafyl.KiSl' :’-'XHv r '
- :.(E^,TKo4in4ersign»(ij,>yUl contijif}6.,i|jo
bu?hi^:s on Ins account, nt tWoir old atSndi.ahuvvilf t>c
happy' to fievvtr’lilshldcuiitouiorsiou.-tij’good.-'ferms ha
.wnVo>aj},-; t. ... c.^mms,
FBhriiiuy 1' ' •- . /■ . •: •
OnfvensiJ^Michael M.'
CfotWt-lVIsUam , t v
Cnutsinv David •
Cobb, Raweo/n^ - . * v
*Cd(Jbltli Bordbry. '. f
Claytdn,-pAAugc
C ill verson, D. I:
VapiItK iierototSjw- wistipf
dissolved by iuutUaf.ccfo»cj\t. : -». . * . w .
dissolved by- iautunfc
• ColUrnbutr, Janfll,; 1$34
ilurtetKliv'tfie‘VuBs<riherj u^lhe.Old' S’^fii(l;noxt*dbbr
Dnolc,I?aVid
."Dshlel^Capt.
Doublcday, B
Daugherty, David
ttomta Col.*D f -
J^DolspiuotBiijJittrd
Flemming* D.-F. ,•
.Few. Anieliua.
Grimn, A. B>
.Grin'ibs,J(
— .
<3 tJapb Hardy.*
Jan, 18-,
r-tf.
,j. ~s, aMifg.
jorji iitCl oipmmiHttr b” it vXi: v Cleveland'
JB.- & Co; ftt' , Ndw , -Vdrk, ?r «n‘d TWde* &.-Cii>:vi>-
;L4frrp, at ChTirb.Htpn, r wnsdjH§olvcd:oittlie Sndinst. by
mutual cqilscnt* The busies t ofthephrtiwrsliip will
be settled by eitfiorGrille siibscrihare, at Han;-
nover st; ornt tl^Obif.o of.llydf,'Harris Roosevelt,
r --“ • • BIMF.ON: HYDE;: <*
. . GEOIICE, CLEVELAND,Jr.-
' ft/** Tho ‘S«lis'c:riber''havin« : purcliMcfi
thoStoolt of.UvnE Ic Oi.Bvr.r.ATO.HmV tnUcp tliopforo
revanth offapfel by them, will corUiniia tho J .
Wiioiesalc lf:irdwar<> Business, ;
Vitihecftrnnr^f.Kfn!r.iff;iLil)2fiy 8l8jdmtljIsfnni.S. C.
.■uiuVirtlie-iiiji) of Hvm:|JIa«hi3. 1 '&;)!oo.'o;vklY, niid
ore now opening u lnfpo nnd'Splendid 'otncU of Slipf-,
(lold,<1Urmin!:]mlni-.D!nn!s»tio, .nnU funny
" c on l i'u.iiil tcrai'i.
SIMEON- HY-DE. > . nJj —
. . .. AVILLIAM HARRIS,. .
11. LATJIiifJl'E ROOSEVELT’. ,
■Oct. 10,1833 • ■ • • . ’ ■ : : '35—w8m .
" •' Dissolution. ■'
T HE Cnpnrtncrdiip’ heretofore esistinff; between
■HREIVKR &■ WILLIAMS, i« lids dhy dis-
eolved hy.inutuuj consent, j 1^..L r ;
Greenville, Go. Fdn R,183L ■*’ •-?
.- 0?* The Imsiiiess will bp -eontihuiul' ly
■tire enbscriber aloud. ■ ’ r C; r T. WILLIAMS.
'• Foliruiiry 15 ■■ ... . . ■ ..T ■
ao—if-;
Tlie City Hull—CoIumDHHj i»a.~
$GdSo9l : ^pti€js>/r.v.
OIJER, forinerfyhl' Colirnilua-CQuUty,rb»-
illy informs the'citizens of ColunibtiH uud
vlciuiry, as Wcllns th^ wmOutMlihg Coimtievthat
he']ian*tt3tunic<l to Columbus,..with, a view to’-tlcvotn
his time and tu/enta exclusively to tli& practice bf iik}-,
riicmc, srtrgcrFVtthd’4heir collateral’- branohes,!-. and
hopes by, tlmt miiiirtne. nnd tiqmmitied. aycotion'to.'the
duties or hrepiofosfibftt’ whicliims charticteri/jfd Iris
lohors/in the tiriny tmd priyirtfl rr‘ ^“ r
twenty yonrs, tomorit ;mid. shoj c Un
pubfics llis residence is ih Hie 1iouBe.fdftRpriy;*
nicd..hy. Ezekiel Brown; twfo.-doorp above.AU-
jfrekson and Mr,.George*Clintfrpla. a
Fobruiiiy 15 • •** *•';? > iA
. i uuuri ul uiimiwi*!'. uuiu« w •• vv^i u.uvw.i.....»»
*• nnd-nextdoor below the IusuraucoBnhk-. Ihe City
/Hull has extensive accommodations for the -man of
^- nily, the individual traveler; the daily boarder or.
_ d fashionable visiter. The proiirictorsnlcdge lhc»|-.
leVvafl tlmt neither expense nor attention flmll bo wan t-
S to render tlieir’ guests. odmfortiiolo; Thou- Hotljo
dlinnlni., Dec.21 ' ' ■ . 21—tf -
* Tho
■ORH inmi ..
requested to publish llus nbovo every jathor week,
two nionths, inlil furwnhl their biHs ior payment..
fX V.
■g -gt»'
CoWvpcfiiitrtiry. -
fHNUE'Subsdribdf tdsftcctfntiy.- iflftrrtus .Ilia old
r JL; friends rnid cufUaincr.^ jilmt ho lihs.ngam.conl-
menced thenmhufoctnrnig'df *. * ' *-*'*' - " T* .-
; CANDtpk, *.SYlitJVk' *ANp’f-CfORDlALSV'
of evory dcScViption; uaho has hovv-in ltfa employ rtn
vinntv.YAttn wninfiuv. nrnVSs nonfolciit that lie ertn
above nrti
Kjfc-* 1 • t>- *•
Febnituy 1.^1834.%
The R'nrtn Springs', .
ltRIWETHEU, (JOUNTY,- ‘ OEOntit
Subscriber respdctfidly inform! die public,
t lie kecnirm some months Biqcc. thopyoprio-
nbov'o,' nnAtlint tho plneb has iKtelvunder-'
KOuo voir cbnsidcrablojtddillon in tbewny of improve-,
nient.- 'It isYwriinns nnnccdssnry for him to-spoilt l 1 ' 1 ’-
tionlnrlp Of tlio Sp'riups.or tlto propcrtlc»ofllio.\Vtrter
aironlisj from them. Its lujuiw ,ns «. 13..jli, end 1I>
rrcotedie...cy in nil discuses of tint shin, iu Ulieuiun-
tism. ai'wMIssvii nloliy intcriml disorders,•were fully..
fosted )»nd nreved , during tho lust sensmi. .T 0 ,1 11 ’
frmndsland all tbore who mu/ bo idcnscd WW jdin,
r he would mr,'tli#tVvdiofirst of.Juno.neYVlipwiUUc.
eaoptiou, nud.tlmt Ins .liest cncrtmm
in uonuib'atiiig to tWir ontisfuetion
DAVID C. R0S.E.-
, ;'.®98i.«iissl<wi Bteniviggi . ..
AND &0tt\\f\ubixa HOUSR—APAI/ACHICHOLA.
VSVHB uipVirsigued Iihte.formed ri conartrtcfrflhip
>. JL under dm Tinu.of ^nlgnunr & Kimbrough, for
the ptm)9**o of trnn‘*nftin^n ' : *c>nemi Agency, Couit
mission hiid RcnMviiig arid Fonyardiag ^Jihufress^.
‘Bftingprepnrcjl iQ/utaKo tlio^usmU
_ ia ._ r , time exclusively. to:4li0 inti
tempt, of .tliifo; confiding
;Lewis, FtfRx or L.Winn.
Mclup/.fo, R. -
Monk, ^ilas . •
% y : • Myrick, \Villhim
r f . 'Molyiieu “
Tarfions, David-J.
rutiick r Jomos’lC.
. . TearBon, Abol
Phifer, Willmni •
" Pool, William W.:
'.RushoI, Jnmek.. 1 •
* . Ragland, Thomas .
- _5mdle,-Brndlcy G. •
lfoflgerk,;famea>'
rs. Mary B. Ridcnhour, Dnuicl' .
• -Roass-.IIenry G» -
Htiige-Oputractorj
^Spoucpr.&CJialker,' ,
Sulivari, Dr. Jaiuos C. '
.BimmoiiH, TIioiuoh 2 , -
. Star,*Miss Alary Ann
Scot, Dr. John S..
^6imms r Joseph, ^ . .• .
. Saltmumh and Ovcitou,
. Salsbury, James G.. 1
• -’•'Stewart, 'Mise tk R?
Saunders, Jesse *
Stone, Georgy • 1
Sinitli, Jacob j .. *
HcM,tinLofliy ••••
Hill. Willjani C.-. - Smith, David, ... .
Holland, JgtnQfi C.. - Stewart, John C,
Harvey, John B. 1 /Siohnons, Stephen O/•'j
Hill, Hardy/. . * ;- - ...Souel,J. ■ •
Hughs, Joseph D. Tyson, Monos-
Hardv, 'Thoihife, - ‘ Tarrer. Elisha
rrcIsThonn
rrhv/FmhcieW. .
IvQinHNuSiijBaHH ^ .
JqhnsonoMip? Lucy A, Underwood. Williaui ' r
Jbnbsj Willj^ni'J.* ' Viefory^ 1 Jchn 1 ' * ; > -
Jolinsoii;Airs.Nancy. • Wilcox,Pi.B.;
Johnson, John Esq % . Wright, William.
JqIuisou, .Taitiesf i>. - ^‘ AVilUaros/Hiram ■■ :•
Kimbroueli, Thomas.fi '. Woods, William. . ... ;
KUloore, FruncU B. .. Avbiiing, J-N..
Kiriiiju, filoses ’ "... YVillfon, Miss Elizabeth
JCfntc,^Jmnea JL.>. - 2 Winn, Lewip.-.". . " . ^ .
King, Wiihnoi Wl ^ Woodberty, D.
Knox,“John M. ' ' ^VllliumBjTwa
Kiri’in,*James .. Welch, Robert- . . . .
'Luiiicr, S.cmppon Wynn 1 , J. P.-
Levi, Cbnpnmn - ; Williams, Jolin-H. .- -•
• Lymnn r Warren. • -^oungblood, John-und
'I.hnicr, Lewis „ -‘ * James Monk. ^ J
LymnnjWarron & Arod . ‘ v, nt .
. Peri? ops calling for any of tho above letters,, will
^eusosuy Ihey ufoudvejmed^ —
.Feliyiijry ~8 - ,■ . ■. 1 3t
X List or Letters, ..
R EMAINING in the- post Ofiico,- nt Mountain
. Crock; Harris county,‘on 1st- duy-of Jauuuty
1834. - ' :. ’ f - • ..
'. : IVm. W. Barrett, fi ; -.Rcddio Kelley, ...
John Guthry, • . ' Tnomw Knnbrougli,
A. J. : Gordon; • ■'RdV..OMii) l - -
February 8. " s. i " 1 ’ ■ ■ ,-lV3t,
■' GeorgiaConfet'ence
“ mXn u a i; L ABDU R SCHOOL.’'
. MR. CALHOUN’S SPliRCll; . ,
ON THE RliilOVAL OF 11IE DJH'OSITES.
.'S/IVWuKter.'i..-:,-’- (io»CT.oof-.o.) •
.1 gtatcJ.-saitl pin Caliious, ul. tho .ontspt
ofmv 1-emajts, tlmt ns brndil, 113 .Was jl.hd.jipW-
or wliidi tlie PcorOlatV hud assumed involu
tion t<i. iho^lepbsileSi lllmt llicto was n porliun
oftlietrtmmictioit ofdliigldy itupbrtnnt. ejiat-
•actcr, to Which hr lip not uUmlctr, uiul iii ic-
Intion to-Avliioh lie lias tiot ovnrr mtcpipicd a-
justitiemion.. 1 will ijojy . Jirpccetl ip nntltc
good tlus.iisscjHioyt t,J tint toltcr. ; •<;
■Q.'liei-<) is. a-mat|nnl ■ (Hdefcitco lit tween.
withhnhli/uf money trout going •iiilo tlio.liauii,
nml withdrawing .'it|nlier it has breit- pittcnl"
tTidrc. -'file former is anthorracd id.thc.miiu-
iier vvhicli 1 linvo stitcili uhtlei'tho'stxtceullL
section, WliicU'diroct«,ju Juts' lie(fD..frfsiii(iutfy
stated, that the 'public money shall lie il';,xist-
ted' iit the haul;, unless plherwisOtonlcrcit liy-
the Secretary of - tho Trcasury. lhit-tioitfier.
Ulat'seCtioasior.any.portiono-ftlio-iiet inpor-
ppratJug tlie ■ liiinkj nori. iu lvutli; nuy Ollier
, |<w jw< t ^ tfM_ nn ftimt
nignmout m tlieir ftiontlfl’iu'Nc)v^OrlCan8,N6w-Xpj1i/
Bidfiiiforl?*,- Philadolpbfo, Praviilerica rind Bostpnyar^*
d'Njiq^d to doVote/Hhcir time exeJupivety.to.41ie »iil
The education of oiir ckildycn hoxt to JhUirflA^VA*
.tiom claims decided ly our first, attention.. ’But many;
pnrents are pieveritcd.* for .want opmeanb, froHi bp-
stewing upon 1 their ,80119, tmcli nnltivijtion ok Wfiiild
Tn . the Bona of
.w..«v. v ^ ^iucike botli Mijtn
-doing which, Uiuy qro prepared
for tlip proctTcal:hbcb pfinimah jifo, and. cqiiro to bo
driven oituiiddr froni Ihe laboring claBscsof Ufo com
munity, by'.pctty jeDlouHieBaiid RMOTHKttVD ANisfopj:
hiSynmitflfioflWhteK wrflf enable them to nppr6rrcl :
cni-li otlicr witli fooks.-of bindtipflfl, mwl forin a compact
Iwtod umm. jiEt*UB>.iCAN. wiualitv and tlie luten*
‘chhrigd WumtUigl iifilccs^m cour(“(Ttynml good will..
iVoliimc* mlglit bo wrHttu iafovoui- oftJiw plan pfenfo
cation wlrich is eo rnjwjly flprcadingovcr tho land, but
ai present, I fthitn'riUfTiCb irto B«y, .tlrfit bo soon ajj' f
ndibcVal sliaro of p.ublfo.patVi
cijed. -...> • ..
1
.;.„■• TiSfi lore 11c tisV
' Btfntfrr.d;.Ti’u.vxR & do: i '.. • Columbus.
:Gks. HuwaIui, > ■'.. ; ,♦ “ . ■
. JunoE Curociy, ,," ■ . .. ,
■ ' Ifns. HnskY-At DnipmsilT,: " > .■>' • .. ^
•ll^ClL^ionTWt,»4. "''j .Mi5*;j°rit. i -
GE*:RdK.Oi\i.T., .Vlondu.,
i Town Lots nt ITIL Vernon, Tlor.
. - . ..r • FOR SALE.- .,:.■■:■/• :a
^ TWtoTICE is.liercliy given, that by virtuo nf alrtlui-
,- itlfuM,!• tUc-Junetioa ■ of °g
loentil iB about being c
V i*h m j
' W Anyp” 1 «n ilisinfiK-W jmrclm-o nt
SPi
vemon...
. trntil the day of Sale, au*(f
;:! «** wib *^ - iuZABETII.TANNElt, Tnwce.-
Jsh.„2S “ ’’ E’-
a
A GOOD -
8rihw‘«f*
rXMMinbcv If
Stcniti Fracltecn
-W^RESII LOJ1EI.IA.—\f 6w P" cltI
JP .■ nunrilinary hro.licjne, direct Own.
Ujo-tyi-nud for (itoby
irannrr <3
of Ibiso*.
Shsljvr Sa-
G. W. DILUNGJR.VM.
Hos. J.AV; \Vn]T^,_, .
Du: Dr f.. -WHIT*, GJiUfircn county, ■ “•
■ *■'AiinlnidiiOnlw; AtiRnst 1 ::y4-■:. ",3
kVtmiliousc nml Coui.inission
t .....-.business. ' ..'■,. ... • .
-.TftVPhhIS,.EVANS & .On. render to dm public
IjM: tliilir'fcrviccs in tho irnnroctloiipf nll-busmcss
In tlm aMd Him. DuringUm,pti,t sunijiicntlmylmvo
built a natv Wsrc-Ilrtmo^ml nro ilbw. wcll-propufed
to nkjbivhln Stray,' Gotton and air kinds- 6f mcrcwiu-
dir.c. - 'TJniyAviifmftke-liUorol advance^.upon prmliicp
itr mcrcliundii e.domiiuttetl.to their care, nml will on-
Ufchvorso'tcr doPoto their tiriifr arid -httcution to tho buV.
4qoff% iL-i sHnll-bc.bQFt culcula^^ ^ promote Uio mtet-
(ytt bf thoir-cuptctnctn* '
’Cdiunii;us,'Sbpta) •; .■•■•' - ; ^intf:
. At Mnltlimvs'-M. House, monroa eouniyi mini 22A.
At Macon, Bibb county,. Awil 23tb
: At JHiUc((gevillo,Muy3d«uiMtli/ .
At EittoqtoTi, AfayiOtl> andllfli. V 1
. At Bliiladelpldil, PutufinvcDmitv, Mm' lf'nL
iJr-AY. MontiodlVfJ tiBpercoimty,- May h thnMiCtb.
At RockSpring, Ftrtnam county, May 24th own J°th.
‘ '*'**- iJuiio IsrandSiidi* *. *•' J ‘ '
. ThmnaRtori, Upso»Lcouut» JOiip Glfitaml
At CniloiteuwjllciMonrwfoimtv, Jhiic 28th i& J.Mh.
At Tnlbotfon, Talbot.county, July l2Ui and Lhlw
■ At'Coitrthbite, fitly lPtlt fokl.20|Ir.- : •> >• •
. At LnGraugp^Vouit ; cQunty-July Wkv^STjh. .
Tho last anbointmcnt will rcftch the senpon for.tue
fsuip meetings,' I shallfpereforo'defer making further
arrange,„cu.,lvMl,ppre«m ; ]i 0 \VAUD. ‘
. Macon Fcb'."4;183A r’^V • - r $
, : UoDlM-.ry.
’InN dm 8M inot:; my hnusoin Harris eountJ> nmr
nli* KinesGo'ikwasAn’hpn-Jl'PI'. sod *}«0 stolen
tlmrefronr," to wlu One $100 bill mj dm Mormntmd
.ed, h!tt;jmliqv« It wr.s. UV*r A,
bmikDvo or throo Kuos
op ft of-which’ Wtt a ni
teh'nesr Iroujip^
-r-iiHfl ono bill of *S0 on the: Former»lions oi .Chnttn- -
honours. A reW-Svl drSau wilf be' gi.v«n -farMf*
livery ofotlw moneyiJr-Hi.e, npjirshcnsioRof tho thier.
The mendintito in Colmnbtyv and tno countiw Adju-
will'keen a •harp lttoVf out-' for ^the *5®”^JM* 4 *
lllief. . ,r : . 4AXOS COTfiEV..
Fobn'so ? V ■ i W
Ti, ' ■ . L:i'V Notice. '
puhliii dial Ids attention- to tho Fraetfce tirdm Low,
sUull lie exclusive nnif unremitting.- Hpwdl.nUeiMti
few ofdto Courts, in die CnttojioophcaCirdUit, and in
thtTcotmiiesof Russell, Cllund«!r«, MncoiYond odiors,
.mdm.StamoTAIalwa^-^ w> ci ^’ s
Dec. T . "■ : ' 4 • 8»-tt
■ Slim Georgpnluurnsl, Angnsta Choinlele, Wwh-
iDTton, News anil Savjnnali Hopubllcan swill give tins
naitco two iruifl'rlfoiia he lliclr rc.jioctivo pfiimts, aud
fonvarjtlici.Iiceouuta.: v
"Filly or pixty Ncgrons for Sale
,-YngfILL bo sold, nt Columbus, 01) the fmtf TuOfto
,ff' in Mnrcb‘next, fifty or sixty Negroes,ojr.illde-
Sdriiiiiens, Vixi -Meji; Women anJCblhlron, of cxlel-
lent disposition foi'upgrpc.s, being all enbmisriohista,
field bawl-, Uou«e sor.snl-, aeairiatrcases and cooks.
Sold Tor uh odmr reofion but that flie ownar bod rath
er have itioney thnn slaves. Terms—one fifth cash,
the.lialance at twelve mouths,"well secured. ■ .
January 18 nlt» ^^ -JOHS A. JO>'E«- .
.'TOLITKUL • " belicyc ttt. thd-contrary. -IJut, while 1 thus
severely contlcmn the conil'ucr of the • l*rc«V.
tleht.hi removiug 'tlie former. Secretary’ anil
appointing lh« present,' I nutMt' sny. that 'iii m y
opinion it.is ji case of tlie abuse nnd tint.of the
tisurjntion trf i>qwfr. I ranpot doubt that .lire
President lias, muler the ConsVmulo'n, tire
-rielit of roipovnifrom office: nor cun I donit
tlmt lire jiotvef.of removal, wherever it exists,
doesj-ftom necessity, involve the |>o\f-cro!"gen-
. oral supervision ynor cnn.IjJhnbt that it .might
ho ''constitutionally. cxerd.sed.i)i reference. to'
the tleposiles.- Rtivcrscthd-proscnteuse—»Sup-
pose thc late Snoretnry, instead of being a-
gljiust; hft(l-h'eail in fttWw-oi' ihoTotnovpU and
Unit the President, instead of fore had been a-
gaifist it, deeming the.romd.Vtd not only incx-
■pedieftii Intt, .under eireiimstanc.es, illegal;
HviJuld tiny man doubt,' tlmt under such cit-
cumstanecs, he lmd a right "to remove his S'e-
erctnry. if it were tire utriy Intitihs' of preven
ting the rthnOvnlofthe dbpofiltes ? Nnv, would
it not he hip indispensable duty to' hive- re
moved him.? and lmd lie -nbtj would, not-he
Ktivt; been universally and justly" held i-espon-
.sflllb" ?■■'• •
■ I linve nrtiv (snid Mr. C.) oftiifed nil the re-
mirths' 1 liitendqjl In' reference to ihe' tfoposlte
llpteiitton parfd-plt reviewing the whore ground,
1 miist etryf.tllht tne Secretary,' in removing
ihe deposit*,™, has clearly, transcended his
"pawerft thrtt lie lias violntcd'the. contract be-
uvcen' tlie Hank and the tinned'States; that
in'so'doin^, he Jins'deeply injured that large
and respectable'portion of oiir citizens wire
havc lreeu invited, on the fullh oftlie Govcm-
meut," to -invest their property iri-tlie institu-
tum.i-while; at tho same time,'he lias deeply
Injured the imhlic, in its chunfeterof- stock-
JidUler ; anil finally, that he has inflicted n
deeii 'Wodnd.oh tlie'puhlie faitli. To, this last,
I .attribute the present, embarrassment in the
currency, which Ires so injifrionSly allccredajl
the great interests of the country". - Tire-cur
rency of tho chantry is tire credit of tho coun
try-Credit in ovdi-y shape,' publio and private;
credit, n'ot.'only in the'slnipc-oFphper.liut'that
of faith and confidence between man mid man;
'through* tho ageitcy.'of which, in all its forms,
life great mid mighty exchange^ of this com-
merrial coiititryfitt jiom.e and abroad; are ef
fected.- To.hlfiiet u Wound, uny where, par-
tiCiilarly oil the public, faith, is to cinbtirniss
all the channels of currency nnd' exchange;
■mid it is'to' this; nnd'dof to" the withdrawing
h the few millions of dollars from circulation,
that ! attribute' the present monind embarrass
ment. ‘Did I b'ollevp to tire contrary—if J
thoaglit n'ny great and pcrmiment .distress
would of itself'resiilt from winding- hji, iti.u
regular aml Jegal mmitrer. Tho present or uny
other Bank of the United States, I woald dtem
R an evidence of the'dangornus power of tho
institutiini, .mid to' that extent, mi argument a-
gafifiitits existence; lint, as it is, I-regard tire
present embarrassment not Sis an argument u-
gniust the Bank, hiit*mi nrgiimenL against the
lawless ami wanton axert-ise of-power on the
■part -of the"-Executive—nn'embarrassment
which is likely'1(i crtillimie 'long, if die (lejs)-
sites ho'not restored? Tire.BanRs whicH-have
received tireni, at the" expense of the pitMtc
i) that : he lms' dtn'wrt faith; and in viplaibnof law,’will never he per-
i q>mrtcrortlio;ptibl.itt' ’mftteutoenjiVtltclripolIsinijaiet. Noonewlio-
iminii. nnd tlisinb'titeil rogiirds the'subjt-ct ill the light iii'which l do,
edn ever give*lnB f —■viipibfit- nmy Ihtv. intAiul-
ed ib protect or curry through the present ille
gal- arrangement; on the contrary, AH sflch
mustfcol bound to wngopor|)etual wnr against
an usurpation ,6f po\rcr bo flagrant ns--that
which controls th6' present dcjwsiies of tho
public money.' -If 1- stand alone, (said Mr.,
'Calhoun) ! at least will coritinU'e to'maiutftin
the contest", so lung uii 1 riniuinin public, .fife.
-As important (said Mr. C.) ftrfl consider tho
rpiestion of the'dejioSttcs;. in ail its hearings,
'public und private, it is'one on the surface—at
.mere pretext to Another, and one greatly more
important, which lies bonenth, and -Which
must, bo taken into .consideration; • to under?
‘stand correctly all tire circumsimtces attend
ing tliis extraordinary transaction. It is.felt,
and acknowledged no nil 'sides';, tlmt there is.
another, mid a deeper ijnestioriwhich lias ex-,
cited the profinuid’sensation und.'alarjii which
pervades the; country.
t Ifwc tire to believo wliqt we hear-frnm tho
advocates of the udministration, we would bo-
'diflefencc toCween Mmlwlmi pHhlie ntonoy
fromdepOsite.-nhdwilSdratamtritr-- Wheitpaid
Tnlofthe pjace diefgnated try -i?iw ns the dppns-
ito br the-public mdaey, it passes 10 tlie fcredii
oftheTreasiirer, and then is in the Treasury of
the Uhi0d States, where it is phccd-nmlcr the
')>rotection of.the conctilution itself, ; and from
which t by.atr express provision oftho eoastild-
tioii; it.Cliri'bhly';b6'wIthdriiwn1)y ‘fln nppro?.
priation made by law, So-cnrefabwore the
t'rmncra.of the.nCt of 1810, to leave nothing to
implication,, tliat exp'rCBS "autheriiy is given to
the ‘Secretary of ihe .Treasury', in thfe fifteenth
section, to transfer < he depositos from one-place 1
lor another,' for' the'c6nvcmenco'--of'disburse-
mbhtaf'but which, by.a strnngo nerversibn, is
n<iw attempted to lie'-so construed as to confer,
on the-Secretary the jip.wor to - withdraw the-
money from tlio dep'ositeV and' to loan it to fie-',
voritn ^Intb'banks. " I ex;)ress'myself too fa
vorably; I should say, to liis favorites; wi thorn
interest,' with a viow to sustain tjujir credit, or
enlurgo.tlieir prolits—t-a power, ilot only far
boy mid: the •Secretary;'-but- whicli Congress-
ithelf-could rtof exorcise Without a flagrant
tireach of the constitution. 'But; it. is siiidy'iti
atiswpr to these -views, that money pt)id in Ue-
lio'site ifitoi tlie'.bank, ns directed by ■ luW,' is not'
in ihe Treasury,*' I will nof 'stopi 'said Mr-
C;'; "to'.reply to such an objectiun. If it he not
lir the Treasury, .where is the money nnnn-_
aUy.repo'ttea'to.lre in tho.Tfeasiiiy?. W-here-
ilic eijjht or-mno initllons winch; bydlte aft”
'uoafijtport of tlie ScirCttuy, is snid td be now
in the'Treasury.? : Aro we.to undcrstdnd that
none of.this then'ey is, in truth; in the. Trcnsl-
ry?—.thftt it isfipating" about, at'iarge; sn)iject
ire disposed of—to~be given nWajS at tliorwjll
Casfiier of tlfe bank, derived through tho bank,:
(the Secretary not deeming it worth while' to
give tlie.sliglitost information of the transaction'
'as If ajnatle'r; of course;).'that' he has drawn
mi CTwtrrnlltlorlEr'aha" a qtnmci-orrire^psw.it;
money, tvithoiit'a]tproprimioii, and distributed
ft; at pleireureami'mg Ins favorites'? ' ' "
...But it is attempted to vindicate" the conduct
oftho Secretary on the ground of precedent,. I
iWnlriot -stop to, noticb'wliptlicr the cases cited
are in,point J nor. will.1 avail mysglfof. the :
■grent rind strikingadvnnttigo tlmt.1 might hnvo
on the tjucstion of.preccdent; this caso stands
alone and distinct'from all others." There is
none similar to it in mngintildu and impor
tance.' 1 wnivetdl that; I place, myself on'
•higher grounds-—I:. stand -on -tho. im movable
principle,. that bn u'tjn ration of law and .con
stitution,-ill a. deUhufnlVvo ttsscmbly, 'there' is
no room—no place for precedents: -To admit
them would be to make the ■violation ofto-tlay
rite law and Copitilulion of. fo-tiiorroto; and
sf the written and ari-
mt
m/"r_,—... -j —., flj
firlift laur. Stleh, itrtny opinion, is the rera-
tiVoftircoof laW ahd censtlnition on.pnb Side,
ils compared with prbceilcntg oil tlie othe.r.^-
lQori<wl in a 'diire/6ut‘lighf,- riot in reference to
"the.laW or constitutidp,' btit 'jo the conduct of.
■ihe officer, 1 am tlisirir.tKi'togive rather more,
tyeiglit to precedents, Wljen.litre' tjubetion.ro-.
Irttes'tb an excuse tir apology for-lhcofficer in
case of infraction,'-, Ifthe mfrftptiah'bo a tnvi-
rtl one, iuc'ensd not'chlculalod'tri.eiicito utteri-.
tfon, im-ollicef jnight fnirty exCUsO -himsClf on
thegroumi of precedent'; out in' 'oofldike'tlfls,
of the utmost ningnitiide, involving tlm high-,
est julfifests arid most .impdrtnn.t; .principles;
, iVliere tiie' - flUei'tlion of tlm officeffiinst ho at.
yousbtl to iftfipst careful exnimiuUttnf, he can.
ense hiS 'criridutlD ’ iris' a cusp wliere false
sVece'deh'fs. are 16' ljo corrected and not 'ful-
Wid.'Aii ofliecr Aught to be aslm'nualtli'sitch;
ti case,' In aittnhpV to Yiiidiento • his conduct oil
h cli(irgt! of violating lam d.r constilhlibn,' by
nleadiim pfebedent.;. Tlre 'priliciple.'ib this
‘..-.-••j-^i...i„.-.j' 'ris™ agiJjtthfb' right..to,
n tlic-TrensuiV be
lievo ut o'nolimo' tlmt tlie real,nucstipn was,
'Banlf or uffBriukj at .another,' (hat tlre tpics-
tioU \vns between tho United States Bunk and
tire State Banks; and iiuully, tliat it wus a
struggle mi the part'til' the' atUnlrtistralion
tbgUiml mill deternl the righls of the Stales a-
gaiiiktho cticroib)inieats,ot tlie.General Gov-
cramclitV Tlio.adnriuistration thegutridiaqs
arid defenders of the ' rights of the Suites!-—.
Wliat shall l enll it! utiducity.or liyiwcrisy ?
'TlteTudhors oftha Prbelnihatioiij- the guar-
'dmiis ririd defafiders of tlie rights of the States!
. Trie-authors'of tire "War-Message rignjust a
iiiemher of lluK.'coiilcdcnicy—the autlioirs of
ihe ‘lileodv'hil!,’ the eiii’irdians nnd defender*
isf tlio; rights of tlie States! This a'struggle
hitri; lfitbt,rHi.oligfRritit in actiSe of so nitteli
magnitude, (d hnyo iitgcd.* -"^ •*. ■' •■' • ^.
id
’T8,.JHHRHI
iinsifeV waft tire ucf-of t17o. Secretary or' th.p'
President •' • Ujiilcr my view' of the • subjecU
jjrurcss my . . .
1 have-u'd atni'ht tliiit it[i- I’reijfdetit removed
tlie (lifiner Sedreiiiry. fi.nd plnecd tljo present
iiUiis'plai'e. exjiressly' wifi) » yipw to tho tc-’
jnovnl of tlie depbstitesh I- ttin etpitflly dear,
under till the Otreniusairiees t'f’lho ease, lluit
this President's' eondtict js wholly ilidcfoust-
bje; and, among otjier objections, I four he
)iad in view, in tlie rernov.il, un. 6li]ect.ctnr-;
iieuily.. thingerinis anil unconsritatioiml—-tb:
give riri'ndvnmago ib hlsVeli), hover Intended
.by tlioCenslitutinn—a power Initialed nS'u
»li!ol<(, to protect the Kxec'ntivc ngiuosttlio op-
ori)uehmen( of tlio ls-gislalive departtiiehl^to
jna'mtaiii.tlio'' preant elate of f/ibtga ngau'isl
dangerous or huri.y.'iniiovnli , m,,bat,'wlii6lii, 1
Tear, is, ini this case, hiteriden; tis.n sword to
dtlend . the usurrintimi of UjO Exccltuve. I
say I. fear, for alriiough the cifcijnnannce of
tliis case lead* loajtist apprelicnsioh that siicu
is tire intention, Iwilj not jK'Vm'it myself to as
sert tlmt sti'ch is the fact—that f? lawless and
iinconwitiitiniial 'ait i.lda-t is contemplated' by
; F.t'gtiderit v 'tiU.bU.net shall coniptl mo to
td In'tiie Gdvermtieiit the right of judgitig.of
tlio exleitl of i(s powers, finally and'i-Aiiolu-
sively, undgrivelt tlre right bf.enlbrcing its
jmlgjnejlts by the sword, destroyed-till dis-
liiit-iioii hcuvtt-iitlt-Iegalciland reserved rights;
emiceutrMed in tlm' Govermnciit the' entira
pdvvcr of the iysiem, nhd^prostrated the States
fts peQfj-ntiil Jiclp'lcss eo/pdraiioiis’nt tlie foot
ol tl:t-; sovereignty.
"Nor is’it more true, that the real ipn:.,lioit
~Bank or. tjo Bank. Taking tlio deposire
jiucsliitn In ihp 'hronilcst schse; suppose,gas it
is contended by the friends of 'the udlrlhnsira-.
lion, .fiiat it involves-tltequestion of tire renew,-
;nj of the elirirteri' and consequently, ffic exis
tence of tho Bunk Itself; still tire bunking
'system would Bland, almost untouched and,
unimpaired. Four.htindrcd Banks would mill,
re)naiii scattered over this wide republic, and
On tiic-niius of dic-United States llmik, niauy
would rise to bo added’ to tire pres'ctit;fist-r
Under this nspoctofthe subject, tire only poa-
sihTormcHlion tliiit coulil be'pieseiiu-d forcuu-
sitleraiiou'wotiUVhe;-whether flip lvtuking sys-
lem-was-moru sul'c, more bcuefieialf.or it'iore
constitutiotinl, "witli or'wrtlumt Uie? BrSjotofl.
Brink;?.''
If, Stiid Alr.'O/.'llmt was bripIMOah 6f.Buxi]t.
or no Hunk—if it-involved the. oxisteiiep of
the banking system, 1t wimUl-intlCud bo ngrnot
queitiou—lAte ert’ the .first magnitude, tuai.
with mj?present iitlprtiseibir, long eiitcttajnw.
aisd dauy increHsiiig—1 WoiUddresitutb—Ipn.?-'
(leritnte, before-I Would; betfouttd .pu^r .Uie
hauuer of The s.-Lein. - ? havegreat oonuw,
if'doubts they may be’ called, uktorire sound
ness and tentIcueyTif. the- wltole extern, in a
ils m'.KUnca'iionx. • I huve great-hairs thut ll
will he found hostile- to hberty
vauci! of uVUlzittiou—rfnudly hoKtde ;e fiber
ty.m our eouniry,.where the system exists ...
d “ i W rt riW IbriiK. Of an '
'll,-', “! n * afleeling the -great r|uesli6n of the-
til fiihatreii. Oi wealth—n .predion least «*.
!!.mn must iinporumi or any iu ihe
tlmlo range of. political eeonomy, the- bank-
,mg institution haw, if not tire greatest, aiming
lie greatest iuiluenee, nml X fear, most peniir
Crete; uilhionee on-tlie/uioilc of tUstribatiou.—
iVerti the questieit really .helbre us, 1 would
not shun the rr.sposiliiliiy, n s great its it might
lio.ol IVcely atul fully, olleriiig my sentiments
on tljcso deeply ‘miporliqtt points; liiit, ris it
IS, I mast ei.ilItem myself with the few reinurks
Which,! have tlmiwti out. '
What, thou, is .rhe-Teal-ijitestion which now
rigimles lilt: amiitry.? Xanswer,'it Was'iragglc'
between the executive and legislative dopuU-
mctits oi file. Government—a struggle apt in'
relation ip tire bxistpuco of. tlie. Hunk, but
which, Congress or the 1’resldeut,' should
have tire power of creajing banks, and the
consctpieiu control over the cutrency of ijic
country. This is tllft real (juesfton. Let ns
npt deceive ourselves.iTliis league— this ns-
sociatiriu-of bunks—created by'the EXcqiitive ; ’
bound -together by' (ts influeiice; united to
common articles of association.;, vivified and
s.uyaiiied by receiving tho depositos pf the
public money, and, having their notes cott-r
vfcrteil,.i)y being received every: where by.the
Treasury, into tire common currency of tho
country, is, to.ull intents und gfirposes, a bank
of tlie United Sttpos—the Exeeativq.bank.of •
the United Stales, :i?.dJetinguistred fiem-tnot
nfOougruss.’ However iuuight full to perforin
satislactorily tire useful functions of the Uaujt
oftho I'm*,-. 1 Stalin, as incorporated byjaw,
it wouid oittstriii it-rfur obtstripgtf-in Bll ; j!S
.daugerous t;ualities, in oxIW>.dtng tlio mwer,
'the iuHueuee, undllle cortaptma ol'thi Got-.-
ernment,. It was iiTipossibie to- conceive ri/ty
inslitutkin more fldmu'ubly' calculated .to ini-
■yauco llictjo ohjoets. Not imly.tlio wdectcd
banks,-but the whole banking 'imthmiom Of
the couutry, and.with it tiie'cutfardmoriey pori-
cr,for.tlii.-"imr|Kiv; of speculation, aml'eorr.up-
tioti) would be placed under.tii'o corilqjlof the
Executive. A system of mbnace* mal proiri-
isos will be OBmblisJred—of. niena'ee to .tlie
baiiks in possession oftho deposites, but which :
might’ not liq eiitirciy snlisci vietrWo ExeDu-’
live vfcwo; and of proinise.of IliUtrc favow (ri •
lliost-who. may not ns yet" Onjoy its fiivors.
Jletwecn the two, the-bunks, would .ho left.,
witlamt inllaeueo, - honor,.;or -hnnew'y, and,
asystem of speculation and. stm-k. johhin.ar
would CO i.nicuec, imequullctlin lire an an Is of
our eottiilry. .-1 feurtlioy .havo already com- r
iucIicihI—1 lcar the means wllich have been •
put itilo tlie bauds of the'Iumions of power by;
lire retriovaloftjic dcptisitcs, and .placing them
in ihe vaults of dopepdaut Itanks, hgve >x-
teudetl'tltcir cMpldity to the public lands, par- '
liculmjy in the somh-wcBt; wul that, to'. tlris
we must■'allribtite (lie reeeut phenomena in
;thuti|itmter! imineusoiutid valuable tracts of
(and sold, at short notice—nleviriuidtilenily
postponed lo aidtlie speculators!' with which,
it'I mil not misinformed,- a name not unknown
to this body (Gwin) lies performed a promin
ent part. But I-leave, this ..to niy .vigiluut
rind able friend from Missislppi, (Mr Poindex
ter,) attire liead oftho Coinmitteo tm L r ubhe.
l*8iids;-who, 1 ilogbt riot,.wlllfleitjri»tJeBdone.
a,- il.M j'Vihlin AX-. 1 ',' >‘^—*0*0
orrungment • WJll open a field winch. Roths- '
ejilld hiuisolf may envy.' It lirts been fouud
hard work—very hard, no .dotibH-liy. 'the
jobbers, in stocki r who have, beeii engaged in?
attempts to'raise or depress the price ot'Unilfri-
StatcsB.nnk'stocktbut ire.wmk will be more-
cnay.thnn (5 raise or.depress'tlie price qf tho
stock of the selected banks, at. tire pleasure of
tho Executive. Nothing more will be re-
nuired lliuiUo gW«' or -withhold <le|«a)ites-Mo ,
draw, or absirila- from drawing warrauts—do
pamper them at one timei o.u.dxinrv'e theni at
another. Those who would be ip the secret,
and who wouldfitJow-when to buy ririri ' vl ‘Vn
to sell, would have the means of realizing, by
dealing in tlrestoeks; wliutev.er tortahe ilrey
might ideni-tH.'. -.. . ... ■ ■ ■ • -
■ So .long as. the question .is ono between a
Bank’of tlie United 8ti«c<n iurarpornfed by
'Congress, rind that syslnm lifliunks whiclillas
been crwitfilllV.lhu will of the Exeeiiltvc, it
is an instill In the uudersCunduig hi' discourse
on die pernicious teiKlency niid coiislilutioij-
nliiyjoftlreXhiaU-of tlie United hUites, !'*■
bring up that question; lidrlynnd JegitmiHtely,
Vou must go one stop farther—voti ilmqt.tlt-
xoreatlre (iovi'rnmetit and tlie hanking -sys-
teriu ■ You ".mast refuse -al[ couijexion -with
Banks. .Yoii qiiist neither receive "nor pay
away bank rreles; Vmi must go buck m .rtio
old i.vstem-o('tlre stiuug box, uml ol gold und
silver. ' If yon-.liavc "ii right to .receive hank
notes at till—lo treat them ■ as (oonby by rc-
cei.viitg. them iu your dues, or paying ih' m
mvny'to creditors, vottlinye ;t right, to, creatt:
a liluik. Whjuovc'r the Govemmen) reepivcs
and treats ,ns muney, is jnojiey l and, jf it nfi
f.rhf'.u tlioy have the unityr the
itiiai, to regulate it.'. Nnv., they are
MR by a liigh.ohligatio'n to' udopt thp most
efficierit.inemls, according.to thanninre of that
wliieli the'v have recognized ns money, to give
it the ulmnst stiihililv.nnd.uBtforimty.qf vnl-.
no. And if ij be.ui the shape of btmk "notes,
jjre.mosl efficient incnns of gt'dj!g tho_se<tii«l-
itics, is ti Batik of .the. United titcorpo-
rntciMiy Onngr<Ss. Unless .you give the
highest praclicai- ttqiformiiy lo llic-.vo.UtO 6f
btuik Holes—so long, as you reficiyo.(hetn tri
your dues, uml treat ifieni p» money, you vi
olate tlait provision of.ihe Constitution whick
provides tliat taxation slmll be tuiiform
throughout the. United States. . There 'is no
other ahermtlive. I rcp«af, you niqst dfrorte
iJicj Government entirely from the .hanking
sysigih v or, if tret, ymrnre boimd -m. iuenrpo-
rate ri baiik,. iisjliAnoly safu uml pfJiCient
means .of giving, stability a-,e0ijoUlIIty 10
the cmri-ti'-y. Audyina'ld-du* tlt-po-'.itcs-not
Tie..restore<i,.mid.il)e. p'ri«s iit illegal, und tm-
lamsiititli.oiial ' ouiiexioa between lire l-.xi-ee-
' jive mid tlm iragpp of banks exist, I slumfeel
it mv dirty, ifUo.oniii;fscninv6s,tf>:in'w1mc
u measure tee nroliil'ikGovcr.naipDt ***
eelvlug or tmiebiiig.bank Doles ur any.shape
what ever, ns, tli" only nteans. lcfi.ol giving
still tv- and stahiliT ID fito eurrenoy,' and say-
i rig Thu ebaiilry f‘»«' eomtpuon anil nun,
'• ViewioK Ihe quesfion ill.Us trite Itgflvf-. a«. X
struggle on the-part ofriro Execmiyo. jo.seize
on ri-« p-iwerol'-Eougrcss. audioorerex m tlie
J>residct)t ri*“ ww® "t 0 " MvCtwl
purse, tiro Senator loan KcUtueky (AftClay)
said, truly, and its -ure ti'bl, philpsppJjtcBilj,
thhl'Wenre'utlhiMiU'irtufa.revolution. Ye«,
tire very Vfxlrietico of fre'e .governmeuts rest*
on tire prebt'c dUfmutim aiutwirottutltwn of
potwc: and to de-ltoy .jhis (Pstrihunoii;. end
tlreri-hv-eoiicetitriite.phwcrm anyoueol tire
riepartinnuts.-is t<) ellect a tyfoljuion: b" >
•wfiao! agree with ihe .nouutor, tliirt.we aro
- 5 t
