Columbus enquirer. (Columbus, Ga.) 1828-1861, February 13, 1849, Image 2

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(Commuutcattons. itClat.—The Legislature of Kentucky ha* I the Hon. Henry City United Staten Senator, fan tbit State for rix yean, from the 4th of March heit H»e rote wee for Henry Clay 92, Col. R. M. Johaaoo 45. Majority for Clay 4T. tBTThe Hon. Almcd Ivrrmon ami Huoir A. IIak rlionof Georgia. and the Hon. D. R. Kauffman of Texas, have signed Mr. Calhoun's Southern Address, In addition to the signer* which we published Inst week, naktaf a total of forty-eight member*. Death or Bknj. W. Liioii.—We leam from the .Richmond Whig that this d •AiiiigiiiMifd k of the old Dominion, died on the 2d inst., after a Ion, nml pain- lh\ Wneca. As aWiwyer, an orator, and a statesman, Mr. L. had few equals and probably no superior in hie native State. He had filled various high and rrapou- •Me offices both under the State and natioual govern, (neat, in all of which he exhibited tilcnta of au ord«*r •hich placed him tiythe aide of the greatest of living men Ncoao Drowned.—A Coroner’s inquest was held I on the body of a negro man found in tho river on the 8 th Inet, at the dam of the Coweta Tails Factory. Hie age is about 40 years, of small size, with n purl of th« right ear off, had two pair blue satinet punts \on, and two shirts, ooo white and the other striped ; 1 a satinet round jacket Mr. Berriei’s Address. ‘ ^ our paper ol to day will bo found the address of f ^Berrien, which was offered ns asuhstituto for palhoun. In sentiment mid gr, there is this stri- i is the more lilst Mr. Her* Mr. Stephen's Revolution*. The call of Mr. Stephens for the production, by the . President,of certain [wipers connected with the ratifi* | [for tiif. ENuriRER.I xatinn of the late treaty with Mexico, is exciting much j TUT. POST OFFIf’K Interna, throughout tha ronntry. It ia known to our | JTnara. Editor* .—The S-m-ral opinion ja that hiatory h* givoa of hVpredoo«»or. ii <|uit« iutereating. readers that whon the treaty was submitted to the j there will shortly be a change of Post Muster for this I jj . S ] VS . Semite it contained several articles so palpably objoc* city, lit least one would think so from the number of .. ( 0 j m?lTJ ftni j a patriot—rPHigte'd and tionable that they were stricken out by that Wly, nun ! gentlemen spoken of ns applicants for that office. The |,.ji f,; s p OS j before hi* tim • expired ; the next ministers appointed to ls*nr it bark, thus amended, for : Post Office is a department that concerns every indi- loft »r«• his term was out. -nd not in good odor: J Public life in Missouri is attended with inconvenien- ! ce« not common to elevate J stations. Gov. Edwards, j in his farewell address, says almost every Governor bus fallen before envy, malice, and hatrod. The brief Financial Kefqkm in Germany.—The Duke i ince in vain, it ia for the State-4, whose people a ofOldonbnrg has demanded lor the States $13 ),000 ! aggrieved, to prep as" the mode and measure the ratification of the Mexican Government. These : vidual in the c<nnmuiitly; therefore, the man who Commissioners or envoys, it now begins to appear, ei- | fills that appointment ought to he a thorough business at the suggestion and by man, attentive and accommodating. Now the point ther on their own motion authority of the President, l,y a protocol explanatory j is ar of the mianing of tin* Senate, virtually restored the I city rejected articles and left the treaty as it was before the amendments of the Senate. The resolutions of Mr. Stephens, us will he seen Im;- lou, calls upon the President for a correct copy of the ■evcral articles which tin: Senate refused to ratify, and alwi for information as to whether there is any evidence vc such a i Aro the people of tli- have a voice in the selection ? or is the ap pointment to he virtually made by two or three politi cians who move the wires behind the curtains ’ It is an appointment that generally holds four years, and the cUizrem should look to it m time. Why not all the applicants meet together and agree upon some conve nient mode of ascertaining who would Is; most satis- J—r; .“flKjr 1 more or less fnnre _ ^ntion tic destruction fro yet iHUtlnlV y ,* V *• ' - yj s»me ; ur Legislative capacity to ^fcmtoUle the question of slavery to tho satisfaction of nil 1 Thii b not the first crisis through which the country baa been safely carried by tho wisdom and union of pnideut men. The rights of tho 8outh never will Is* •ecurod by the unmoaning bravado of thoso who have n natural turn to got the people iuto diflicultios, and no ability to get them out. The times demand thnt wo should look well to our leaders. ID" The oorres|>oudent of the American «J* Ornette, has the following remark as to tho manner by which the protoool was brought to light: "Ills well ascertained here, that tho discovery of this protocol was effected in the following manner — The Moxican Minister—Luis Do Io Rosa—who nego tiated ibo treaty on helrnlf of his Government, ami whose name is appended to the protocol, in n conversa tion with a dtiaen of Washington, casually adverted to the protocol and siKike of its effort in connection w ith the treaty. Much surprise was excited at this intolli ana upon solicitation, a ropy was furnished by In the won Is of that incoriMirntcd in the p*m»- the pn tlie in rovolutio J .-**** ill tho Department of State showing that tho envoys, j factory to tho community ? Such is the mode of de- by their protocol, roelorcd tho rejected articles in all 1 toriniuing who shall lx* Sheriffs, Dork# of Courts, A.c. their force and offensive effect, and whether the Pres- , This would Is* best for all concerned ; hut ouu cai. Went knew of this protocol, by whose authority it was j have it, and thorn is no use in tell or a* dozen men all submitted, A/;. Wo give below the resolutions, thut I going to Washington at an expense of one hundred our readers innv understand this matter fortheinselv***: I dollars or more each, and hut one to succeed, and that the j„. X | committed suicide a year in advance of th • clo- - of his four years ;nn<l the next Iris moved at ill lirn»*s prepare 1 to meet * . • a^sissin during at !"nst t!ir«*e and a half years out of th*■ fi nr of lii« adminiatrntiofi.'! Gov. Edwards may congratulate himself oil going out of his office without having to ho curried.— Sew- ark Daily Advertiser. i'le' A-l it int f i *ner.il of Per ae iun! report. recomm n.E tire ol the pre cut militia orgmizi and the c- nstructiou (fan .*.*, al volnnt* * t Hys>m for the civil list. The States, however, voted only .$100,00() with an addition of $15,000 as an app.i- j nage for the hereditary Grand Duke. ' Yesterday, the Grind Duke declared frit he would reduce his i total demand to $120,000, incl'td ng the appanage | of the Gran ! Duke. To this the tftat — would ! have consented, had not t!. ■ sovereign nndi* it a condition that this sum property, to his fainil His i d Ir* >- s he red st* rial council and Mr. V* to I'ranktort on th - subject. ry property. Diet •i the omplcliolit"mu on in that State, tuple rut 1 effectii- a »«» a ras|mrUihlc meinlM*r of ( ungress, O***’®^ - way tlia subject was hr<un>lit liofort* the ^vfHapnwentntiirea. This disrlnsure lias slmi-li- WW*Jll parties lien*—friends, ns well as f«H*s, of the present Administration, lly an (‘iniiiiiiatiori of 11,«* protocol and CNunjmring ll with the articles in the treaty to which It refers, it will ho found, that all the lm|mrt- ant an^ndments which the Hcnnto made pi the ori^unl U* u:> have been virtually ahroipited by Messrs. < Mil lord ir d Revicr, under what they alle^o to Is* " full ftiowen* from their government.” An nflectlng Incident. | At the annual meeting for the benefit of the Otphnu Asylum and Free School of Alexandria ; the lion. U. W. Thompson of Indiana mid A. II. Stephens of Georgia had viigaged to addreia the meeting. Cir cumstances preventing the funner from utteiidiug, the I field was led open chiefly for tho latter. The corren- , poudent of the Journal of Commerce, gives the following i report of Mr. Stephens’ speech. There are few whoso hearts will not be stirred by the iiemsal of the brief but touching narrative. In tho iimuurr ol tho ppcochof Mr. Stephen* thcro ia an air of great sincerity, lie advocated the cause of tho Orphan* with (Icon folding mid ear nestness ; lie drew pictures of domestic com fort, liApninoM* and abundance, with u skilful and glow ing hand, rendering the improMnou more strong to to tho mind's eye by tho oontrast of the wumlering. Iiomoleas child, thrown out on the cold rlmrities ol tlio world. lie now procoedtNl to individualize, stating some deeply Interesting facts that came within his own knowledge, of a fsior laiv, who in n cold Jaminry night, with no home rind to shelter j his head, no paternal or maternal guurdian or guide to protect and direct him, in his wanderings reached at night fall the house of a weatlliy plan ter, who kinuly took him in, fed, lodged, and sent him on his way with his blessing. Those little kind attentions elieerod his heart, and inspired him with fresh courage to battle with the ills and obstacles of life. Years rolled round ; Providence l«*d him along ; he had rouched the legal profession ; his hospitable host had died ; the connorapta that prey on the suh.-tanco of nmn had formed a con spiracy to get sway from the widow her estates. She sent for the nearest consel to commit her cause to him, and that counsel proved to he the orphan boy years before welcomed and entertain ed by her and her deccused husband. Tho stim ulus of a warm and tenacious gratitude was now added to that of theordinary motives connected with the profession. He umiertook her cuuse with a will not easily to bo resisted, he gained it; the widow's estates were secured to her; ami Mr. Stephens added, with an emphasis of emotion that sent his electric thrill throughout the house, *• that orphan hoy Hands bejore you!" ’Flint kind of elo quence which in a natural uml striking way takes hold of the present, the visible, the tangible, lulls with the greatest power on the human mind. A burst of applause followed this announcement, which probably cook most of the audience hv sur prise, though (hero were some who could not help anticipating the very conclusion to which he came. And this man is now sedulously endeavoring U> avert threatened disunion, to preserve the gold en hand of this confederacy from the assaults of those who would dissolve it, scattering its gloomy fimgments through the length and breadth of the the land.” Rlatbet in Kentucky.—In the popular branch of the Kentucky Legislature on the 20th, Mr. Ewing offered the following joint raaolu Ui ua, preceded by « preamble, which lay over oue day: De it enacted &c., That, in the opinion of ihin Lrgiii- latvre, the present agitation of the vuhjert of euianri- potion is premature and must result m evil, ami only evil. Rtaolved, Thnt the only hope of relief to Kentucky from the vast and acknowledged evils of slavery in in n long, gradual course of preparatory legislation in com bination and in utumiu with private uml voluntary ef fort, and in the ultimate colonization of the blacks be yond the limit* of the United States. ''RutAwd, That in view of the ftrent rume of a free f colored population to any community in which they un incorporated, tlie early creation of n moderate sinking fund, with the imrpoee of assisting in getting rid of ami colonising tlie Macks now free, or such as hereafter lie- come free in Kentucky, would be u wise, prudent, and v v^Uudable expenditure of money by the people of ting Rmolnmt, That this great cause, in the magnitude of ita interest, and in tlie difficulty of its accomplishment, ^.sa worthy of the exertion of the national energies, Rmolved, That our 8enators Ir* instructed, and our Representatives lie requested to urge upon Congress the propriety of the creation of a national sinking turn! out of the proceeds of the public lands, to uni the effort* and promote the ends of colonization, ami of contribu ting to the eods in any other proper manner; and if tliere be no efficient constitutional warrant tor the-e purposes, to pro{ioae, sustain, and p&** tho necemiiry amendment to the constitution. Mr. Huston off red a resolution asserting tliat it was 'v.^the wish of the |«*op!a that tlie convention should sub mit the result of their labors to tlie people for ratifica tion or rejection. Mr. Huston mid he thought the resolution declarato ry, and he wished u to paw* that the convention might be apprised of the wish of the people os represented in this Legislature. The resolution was adoiaed—yeas 75, nays 4- Tbs Hon. Wm. H. Seward has been elected Uui- tod States Senator, by the Legislature of New York, vioa the Hon. John A. Die, whose term expire* on the IE March. Hi solved, That tin* (’resident of the I oiled Slates Is- requested to furni-h this ||oii**e with a correct copy of th** original treaty of (oifulnliipc Hidalgo, entered into on tin- 2d day of February, HIM, by N. I*. Trist, on lie* |sirt ol the United Siale*i, arid f.uis G Uueva**, llarhudo Conti and Miguel ArlriMlnrn, on the |»nrt of the Republic of Mexico—and |iartifiiluriy llew articles in said orig inal treaty which were stricken out or amended by lie* Senate of the United SuiIch. Itmotvrd, further, That the I’rcHidrnt I** requested to Inform the Ilntiw whether there in c.ny evidence in the Defimtinent of State, of no agreemeni or aio-uraiice made by our Cornrniw*loner* with the Mexican Govern ment liefnrc the rHiificiiliori by *nul (ioverninent of haul amendment*, MilMtantial in the following words, to Wit : — Protocol, OJ themn/rrrmr previous InIher/itifiraliou anti ciiaN'.K of the treaty of peart-, liftmen Ambrose // Seen rami Salhtin Clifford, Commissioners ami Ministers I’hni- jtotentiary an the jsirt of tin I Stotts of Ann mo, ami Dan I.ms lie t.a lfosa. Minister of h'nreipn and Internal Affairs of the Mi man Itijiuhlir : III the. city of Queretura, on til. ‘Jbtli of the month of May, IhIM, at a conference In iween their exndleni ic**, Nathan t'hfFird and Amlirore II. Sevier,Commne-ioner* of the U. States of Aiihtmii, with full power from their government to make tie- Mexican Republic suitable ex planations in regard to tie* amendmen'* which tie- Sen ate anti government of t-aid U. Stales have made in the treaty of pence, fricudsliip, Inniteaiel ilcliutlce'-tllcuientN, Ir-Iwccii the two Republic*, higie-'l in tie-t'I y of Gila- <ln I U|m* Hidalgo on the 2d day ol 1-Vhruary of the pre*.cnt year, and 11 in Kic<*|leiicy Hon l,ui*d«* la Rosa. Minister of Foreign Affairs of tie* Republic of Mexico, it was agreed, after adequate cnnvf nation retqicciiiig the t han- get allud'-d l«». to record in the present prutut-'d the fol lowing explanaii<)tiH which their ulore*.aid excellencies, the conimissioiiurs, gave m tin* naun* t»l their govern ment i ml III fillfilliif-lit nl the coillllllHsioil cotderred upon them near the Mexican Republic- 1st. 'I'he. Aiiu*r:* an t»'»\ rnrm-nt.hy Hiinpn*ssing the 9th article of the treaty of f hiii«lalti|s-, an<l Hihstiiiiiiog the ltd article nl the treaty of |,>iui*.aii.i, did lint intend lo dimmish hi any way what wa* agreed ti|sei by the aforesaid article 'Jilt, in favor of the luhalel oils of the territories ceded by IMexn-o. Its undcrhUtoding is that all of that agreement h cmtalned hi the !kl article of lie- treaty ol Louisiana. In consequence, all the priv t- leges mid guimiiities, civ il, |sdili< al and r< ligmu-, w Inch Would hav l been (Mihse* ed by tin* itihnhiiiiiils ol tin* ceded tcrritorii ■*, if the Ulh article of the Ircaiv had been retained, will he enjoyed by them, without any differ ence, under the article which has ls*en Nuheiilutrd 'M. The American Governiiienl, by suppressing the Tenth arlu-lc of the Treaty of Gmulalu|s*, did not in any way intend to annul th'* grant ol lauds made by Mexico in the ceded territories. These grants, notwithstanding the. suppression of iln* article of the treaty, preserved the legal nature which they mav possess, and the grinders limy cause their legitimate titles to he mknowleilpid l*e- fore the American tribunals, conformably to the law ol the II. States—legitimate titles to every description of property, |s-rsonal ami real, existing hi the ceded territo ries, and those which were Icgitonaic idles under the Mexican law in California ami New Mexico up to the Fhli of May, IH |fi, and hi Texas up to th** 2d March IhM. ltd. The government of the U. State-, by sti*i>euduig the concluding paragraph of article I2lh, oj the treaty, did not intend to deprive the Mexican Republic o| ila* free and unrestrained lin oily of ceding, < ouvcyiug and transferring, at tiny time, |a* it may judge hcst| the sum of $12,000,000, which the .Mime government of tin- I Stales is lo deliver in lie* place designated by tin-amend ed article. And these explanations having been accepted by the Minister of Foreign Affairs o| tla* Mexican Republic, he declared, in lla* name of his < on eminent, that, \v ith tie- understanding conveyed by them, the same government vv ill 1 proceed to ratify tie* treaty of Guadalupe, 0* rat ified by the Senate ilii-l G«»v»-r illicnt of the I Slate- Ill tcstiiiiutiy of vv hu b their excellencies, the iilure-aid Uommissumers and the Minister, have signed ami sealed ill uiiiuterpliralc the jireseiu protocol.” |L S.| [Singtied | NATHAN (1.11 FORM. | ” | [ ” | A MR ROSE || SEVIER. ( ” | ( " I 1.1 is m: LA ROSA. And he »l further Resolved, Thut iffnirli pujK*r he in the Dt*|mrtmeiitof Slate, the Frestdeut he requested to iiitnrm this House whether said UoiiimiHMioiiers or I’leiii- |Mi|eiiiiari(*N were euipowen-d to make said evplaiiulious mid give said guarantees, mid by what authority they were empowered,and whether suit! protocol has been r-n I miii I ted to the ronsideration of the Semite of tie' Uui- led Slates, and ls*eti sntirlioued by a eoiisliltlllouill ma jority of that body. And la* it liuther Resolved, That the President in form this Home whether he was awareo| the evistenee of said Protocol at the time of Ins proeliuiiatioii of tie* final exelmngoof mlificalioiia of stud treaty oil the till •lay of July, IHIH. If thiM matter is found ill tho condition no directly replied by the foregoing resolutions, tho treaty will l»o in a strange condition. The appended protocol must of necessity accompany ami constitute a portion of the instrument, and that jwrtion has never hecnmibreittcd to the Senate for its advice ami ratification. Mexico must therefore umlorHtaml tho instrument with tin* ex planation given by tho ministers, whilst the United States must const me it as it wus sanctioned hy the Senate. There is something rather hidden ami myste rious in the transaction iih it stands before us ul pres ent. Subsequent dcvelopementH, with the answer of the President, may throw light upon the subject, mid show the country that all bus been right. Wo give jin connected with tho strange affair, the views of the Salional Intelligencer, as to what has been ami what ought probably to he done in the premises : We MM that none of our renders w ill overlook the im|iorliiitf development which will U* found in the min utes ol Siittirdii) n proceedings in the House of Kcpre- MMiliitivostouching the Treaty ol Peace with Mevno, which, it ap|ieurs, has l*eeu proclaimed by our Govern ment to have lieen ratified ns uiiicmh I h\ (lie Senate of lla* United State*,though those amendment* were, to ohinm the ratification ol them by Mexico, nullified by a Protocol,signed hy our Ministers to that Government, under instruction*from lla* President, which Protocol declares, in effect, th*' amendment* required by the Sen- one perhaps not Rn* choice of tho people generally, hut of tho few. There in one way that the voice* of tho pcoplo ran Is* heard, and probably would he, respect ed, and that is for them Intake the mailer ill hand ami ascertain by some convenient mode who they prefer, nnd then make known their wishes to the Presuleutor Post .Master General; letter do this than to have some om* in tho office for four years that don’t Niiit. What say you Messrs Editors, can’t some step le* taken before it is too late 1 A M ERf 111 ANT. ' K.J .tFocriflit Xrlua. or tmi: i-uki:h;v m:\vs. Iinpirioiis Tone ofl* re si pent Napoleon. RESIGNATION <Jl* THE .MINISTRY. THE PRESIDENT RE<'OMING f NPOPULAR. IIVPTLEN IN IIF.NG VRY. SERIOUS ’PRO!MILES IN INDIA. The Uiilj/oriiia fiolil Fever in EiiglantL iv.-.i.\*> a -Tin* eli<*! r i vv.H on tip* inerea- * but!i ill th • I on ion fli-tru-t and in tip* pro,ias w II a-in Scot land. 'P.'ie total unmVr of nv--. from the lirst was fj.fioH, of vvbicli 2.RH bad died and 1,2 P» recovered—leaving •>:-ir nnd-r t r- •«t - ment. It broke out with In ,’i viol'-uce trnotgf the pa ip -r elnldn-ij ol f/mdott. 'I 1 .', C ilifoniia fi-y -r , , -.1 in Mnirlaml »s wa- nhle ton ke himdinng * his n-soluti.)*.. T> has iipjioit.:. I i coinmis- Prince on - I »c nd onirevera itlmr (mints of tip rr,:i«ti!ntion. 'I’he Grand Duk • :-:-o r ii-. ed difficult- s on the hu-pensive ’..-to, which had been granted to him, and demands an ;ibsrj!iite veto. ONE DAY LATER HY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH. P \Ris, Friday. Jan. 1 *2. Tito Pr *.-i l-‘nt has d -t*r u Ite.l. that tip* rati li- d Res lor th * Prv .i n *v shall b * M Olill-.n Ihirrot, Ablnt'ieci-m-l Ro-dlavd I t Durtle-. The !*-**:n'-r will undoubtedly ho chosen hv the A-** *m- h!y. M. Du fa n re, it i.s said, will succeed M Odd- Ion Rirrot as Minister of Justie *. French 5 per cents, an- quoted to day at 7of. Live:.tool., Saturday mornd-jr. Jan. EL We ! **rn fn rn P ris tint the movement in fa vor of d lving tli N mil Ax i ground 1 at the meet t ti. it I.liirirliue approv'-s and vv-uhl ijiport lip* m *:t -nr.* for tie itntiU'di it<* di --"luti .ri ol th if As- r'*mhlv. in which Ip* l.i'elv took so much pride in (oiHtructine. TheooilUiou t »r**«hadow *d !»-*t v- en r ■ ■ ., it p >\v •» » P id* it and the A-- Mobly, which* is r- d \,y Limartin to h- in . italffc. !re indtie* d him redress. But as vve, their representatives near th r ? theatre of action, see the extent of the danger, and loci it our duty to communicate it to our con stituents; therefore. R‘ dred/w h r. That a co uni tt' • of one from | clir. each s! tvc-l ol • g S-:it? b? a* po n-*d. o draw an Lura address to the |e pie of those S a , - t \g forth the j.r«*^r*- :s *.i| the evil which in our opinion , threatens them, and advisina t!;e n toad »pt prompt : and e'li'vmt measure** for the protection of the i pr-qv-rty of their cilia ;i*. th** maintenance of tho guar.iu i *s of tlie (’onstitution, t!i ir rights under them, and ih-- uni* n of the States. O.i m.>:ion of Mr. Stephens, of G-or^ia. t . fesoli!’;- :n vver • referred to a select co n nitte • ol on • from each slave-hold’.ng State, to report loan adjo ir.i‘*d tne.'t.ug of th • S -nitor* and Itepro- s'*rr- iv—• < f tin*-! ivj-lud iina States, to b* ll *11 i 11 .i- c’lk'nii 'r it 7 o'clock,the l.jtli of January. 48 IT On lute! T. to »tion of Mr. Morse, of Louisiana it was - /. Thut the aforesaid meeting on tlie >f January he udvortise I in the Union and g-mcer. in this «*ity. ■ Pr**-*! !*.*nt appointed th*; following g*»ntle- s tlie special r untniUee; M*->-rs. Stephens, un. Cah *11. K mg of Alah mri. Foote. 1 )i»wns, S bastim, Atchison of Mis-ouri. More- « a .’ ti. Chapman, Buviv, G**mrv. an! • t :il • M * P- m* LV.h V KNAULE, s .vri I ulh* B lo Ih* ef mi or vnl il ly ! Tin* Treaty, a* umtenuoml uml requirml hyihc s ate ul tlx-I iuii*il Suite* to In* imiiMiih'd, lm* not b ralilu*il by Mexico at all; uml any attempt by the I t«d Stale* to enforce tho**e amendment* must be made in the teeth of the Treaty, »* it is construed hy Mexico with tlie consent ol the President, uml without the con sent or knowledge of the treiiiy-inuking |Mivver in this Government. \\ lint i* to Ik* the con-e.iuence of tin* last and unpar alleled assumption by tlie Trend Hint the United Slates ol |Nivver pn1|Kihly not rou-tiintioiiiil. nor in uuv n-i»m* legal.nml which lie cannot claim -as has Ihvii done m the ea*e of other traiisgressious of the same *ort. asn*- nulling lo his I'rcMdeiitial office from aimlaguii* |*»wer in Monarchical G<wemu cnt> vve arc wholly unalde to foretell. As at present advised, vve do not m*n how this prm*e«Hiing of the President, hi the teeth of the Constitution, is to U* legalized, hut by the Treaty Ivmg again laid Ixefon* the S-nute, and that U*lv agreeing, from the nuisstty of thi cos,. to ratify the Treaty over again, with the ** Protocol” incorporated or annexed Without some such prx»cccdmg, a* the reader will at once perceive, neither i'ahiorma nor New Mexico, nor the boundary to the Rio tiramle, In-long to the I mted States, the cession of thoN*territories having Iven ac cepted by the treaty-making |Mwer of the I mted State* upon c mditioiis which Mexico lias not agreed t<> yield. 1 util this difficulty concerning the Treaty with Mexico Ih adjustiHl, all effective legislation i oncoming tlu**H» territories would *«*em t«* Is* «*ut of tin* question. Monthly .Miscki.lanv.—’Plus is the title of u monthly Journal, devoted to Religious uml Literary mntterv, edited by John S. H vkku, former editor of the Uhnstiau ludex. This work isconduensl on ihejivint will Ih* divided Kdtturn of the I'.mfun rr Gr.vru.Mi.s . I h<«*. in tho lust Journal A Mi-sseu- (*er. that at last tho grout curse of Georgia, . tho in troduction of slaves bom other States for tlm purpose of sale and speculation,; is attracting the attention «.I tho proper authorities. This subject, and one ton wliieli so vitally affects our interest, has been too lofig neglected, from what cause I know not. It certainly could not bo from waul of power, fur since the act of l^.’l.’l, the power has been sufficiently delegated hy tire Legislature, and I cannot agree with the .Messenger, that that act has been modified since hy ail act passed ill 1*42. ’Pile acts of l*.‘W and 'b were certainly repealed, hut in IH4'!tho Legislature repealed the act of l>* 12, thereby reviving that of IKI.’I nml *i, and ho tire, law still stands, I believe, without alteration since. Now with the law mi our side, and interest demand ing tin* enforcement of that law, why is it not done ’ The grounds taken by Judge Floyd, are not only very foreihlo, hut they derive tenfold power hy ile-ir very truth. Ilereuro we, Georgians, Southerners, weak ening our own power, and with our own money pur- j chasing hitter enemies. In the present rrisis of our I affairs, it Ih-Iioovcn iih lo work lor our own advantage ; ; to speak more plainly, the South has louse all ll>- ; moans within her power to immilaiii her rights, and til's can h<* done (as experience and observation has 1 abundantly taught iih,) only hy pi**servmg a h-d ui *• i of power. Now, lo preserve this halaiiee, the South j must imt only nourish slavery where it is, hut ex tend it if sin* call. Georgia, Alabama, .Mississippi, ^ Louisiana, are slave Slates, mid will remain so. Ma ryland, Virginia, North Carolina and Kentucky are ; slave States now, but if the present m is allowed, | how long will they continue so hy sending off' \eaily j hundreds ol their slaves ’ ’Flu-institution is oIYoiiim- j weakened It) degrees, until at last they will totally | abolish il, and then begin the abolition nysteni of a^ grossioii towards the South. Tins ought to le- pi vented ; it is tire policy, the general policy ol tin* nres Southern States to ptevenl it, and woe to tie in if tire neglect it. What is tho policy who-li the North ha Constantly pursued ' liusi' not been to coniine tie- in sti.iition of slavery in ns narrow limits ns possilil- 1 I not all this great excitement and agitation in ('ougres caused hy this identical Nuitlrern policy ; and is ire the Smith, to a man, ready hy all means li. oppose it do they tint write and speak against it ' yt they miw do more. Tlrey must act, and lire policy which die tilled llm act of IKl.'l is the very one ii|miii which w should act. Do not let the negroes be brought into tli Stale, vve have enough without them, let them sla where they are, for there tlrey are needed to strength'- the institution, to k> op (hose States m our ranks, ail preserve the just equilibrium without which there is u safely to the South ; or if tlo-y do emigrate let them go where tin* institution is weak and needs le-lp — where they can do some good. Another just view which Judge Floyil took of tin* inutf.-i v. -in *• that ev ery slave thus iutiodiieed tended to depreeiale the valie- of those that were already here, and belonged to us, and that it increased the cultivation of cotton and lowered iIh price.” 'This reason addresses itself I’mcilily to our individual peenniury interest. We all lo.-,.- b, it, it takes our money lo buy the negroes mid make us enemies, it lakes our money hy depreciating lire price of cotton, and worse than all this, it lakes away tin* power of preserving our rights as equal participants a the blessings of our common union. When all iIi.m* reasons urge iih on lo exert the powers vve have to pre vent this, let us do it with all our might. Let not on ly all of our Judges give it in a sp.'ciul charge to tire Grand Jury, luff let every private citizen leel it (o be n duty he owes to himself, lo his Slate mid lo Ins country, to look out for those who offend the laws hy impelling negroes into the Stale for the purpose of sale, mid not wait until a Superior Court, hut lodge hi ill formation agonist them with a Justice ol till* Peace. ’Plus is the plan. And hv pursuing it. as it ought to In*done, an end will soon lie put to this illegal traffic, nnd wo will have accomplished as mireli as tin* South ern committee could do in six months tow ards (In* strengthening tho South and confirming onr rights-— Wo will Imvo banished those itinerant negro traders, who abound m every town and village in tho State, '* i (those tax gatherers who carry off' thousands of dol- j bus vearly to Maryland and Virginia ) 11 j We will have saved, mid kept m our State,' all l t ’ j this money. Our own negroes will command a better price, and the farmer wall get more lor li'seoitou. And iii.vv to obtain these ends, let the press notice it every week; show lo the people the inevitable etVectx result ing from this destructive course. 1111111111*11 they will wake «p to their true interests and net until then. sol TIlF.KNF.R \ inb tilly VC'-.-i' W li e! do Gi •re up In »U|| C>> raliv, 1 l.. . R.nm: 1 number** i.( on.—*01 no carry ' ' »*: h. All Korte nT ,-Irene:,I am :t(l- 1 loin* [imposes 1 . rviug lut to b I - >nl "I tb • A lmi- IV. ri ; will I S inter uMkii t.ik" this stop. :tiiv.*r ; nl circb 1 iia'f of tlr* I' :ir. Senate Cii.wiu Deco : ior 3 < *b nrm 1:1 of the s[i Ul e icli of the .si. the geiuT.il meet, •r. oti tli* 2.J I of I a-scmblorl 1.1 tli ■ 11:1 All olmhlififf lie* poor la i niii.-rl •It -’v m In by the greit <’ I ho! ic pre-out !»■•» } r. 1 ibell, wi,.. was' s.,-1: ind Mr. : 8 ol i’lm ’miii an who w is aba •nt Iron th- c ty. Mr. > rn \nst to Wind !a w •; • nt tint l J .;slh has urrori* S f "j» i-n- h ivi |g . xpresse .1 a d"s re that the coin- | s"ligratz initfci; should •n chair nan. h was on IIV Sl'f IAf. EX’ BESS AT ni'Ul.l-V. motion, iiinn (,'|1 ted bv t l - Coil ’■litVi'i*. *r" ha- 1 •Ml 11 * It il >1 Oiitly. Ti," Judg" Ol i -. V i J 1 1 • wa- ile •ted S •r.-tary. | •d tli it inly two , ,, u,i ■ of !b" indi tinctit < In motion ( 1 Mr. Call, • n. • ill "Con iiiittee •*!' nd mil that Ir* • '.nl 1 n-.t 1." rri.-d r. r any five was appo l|’ - t„ ni. (• into ( •ti-fib* atimi the 1 or fide :i public tiuri. i.s'..*,! :ili"r iis tir- sui.j.'.’t nii-t:" rt f-rn*.| o il sp( cial c •mmittee. next tire and lire clmi n j >»,i: ,1 *. stii l c •iiimitt •e to wit: ; ln,|_. ■. pronnunc pidp- Messrs. Call. Mill. • !a\ ton. K ng Mon lead aid ; Ml »h" W .t of.*rr» brn 11' if in th" r B.vlv. who wr« to si*. miv to he r.!i nrm an.d I •i. M - h"r, A *. lli. -;li'l ll," Jiifli' •s will th-';r-n- r.l r •in i ittce w !i"ii th V W’**P r *adv to filed iu pinion. report. Tire con n.ttee idjourn* t to 111 ?0t on the 1 .It i 00,. ’01 ton v iki r, Jan. 13 - Mo-b Call of til" c.t i r , 11 n. • -in** ' ! 1- b *"it rina icted this forei oon nt Ale VN! ;.!i II St El 1IE >s, (Ni. irrnan. pn Tin* su! •, will will probably reach A. W V abb . So • r. t ary. - Him •nil ol I In dull • I A* "• li lm i.t Hi.' Tli" pr.IjiiM 'In* ' mllrl ii'l I...- Inr l-’u v . ...I of 'll - lrv,\ill * il t'..' Ir. J... 1 O'Ci.mii II. In ni!.I.lr lor llio Iriilt ''^"11' Mr D'lilv 11 '' i'i!o riihlllsio'i r 11 111 -'I -i i-ni oil ill" .l.ii.i ili"l 11. ' tli 11 lli" win" tl"'il"r u III I li.-! Tli" lim-.l. ti9odtCc.il. 'i'l.is ] ary torn oil the scc.uri- -'itieil hv del- ill' nll-d *str«»y.ng pi v lint d I..chic . ii- t r it. lie dings I* Vt- 111 [i - v on effort tie- p lie- a Ilia I ' tor tie- d.-t'olniii '■ a -upp( day, win • el lb.it - .r- I, •t»d**ff P a lie- Wa .ingtoii Uneni. 2Sili nil.: I'roceeffingsof a l '011 veiitjon ol Sonthern mein Imt** of ( oimrcw, < 'hamlier of the Senate of the l otted States. VV vsniM.rov, |)-•/■•. *ej, l-J- | Agreeably to a previous notice, .,t 7 o'clock, p. m . tie* following Senators and Representatives in 4 *>01 • . | g.-ss from tie- Southern st.»t**k ussemtded in iff,* amber ol tie; United States Somite, wit: 1 Of thr Semite.— Messrs, limiter. Foote. Ifoilstoil, , Vlcliison, M'-tcalfi*, I it/patrick, Turney, Knsk,('.i|- I101111, llutl-r, Davis, ol Mre-issippi, Vu!-e, Westi-,,:,, I Jollllhoii, of Lt., Ullderw.esl, Sehistian, Downs, mid JolllHi.il, of (Ul. . j Of the Unite.—\\ : Uihiinii, Harris, Colli, j -Ml Hr... 1 J S"r... Ml. | lui'ky, TIiiIkkI" if til * I ! , | ' • January I cm i„"t. O.i tin* c.lloi t b •mg j»n*>etit, Mr t’ tl ie '. reported an a.lrlro t Imllinj Saitos, will di vv -lli • in nit IV 1 m -ot mi S itnrd.i Ai.'.\ \ tt A VV. Vcn th! ■ An 1 i:-::o-*\i or Tie* o 111 nitt e r-- Mai . Tunis . We-trol¥?M er. B'S'oek.M M -ad.*, M« I) .well, M Clincrnan. McKay. } - n. R'e-tt. Wallace, Wd 1 \V Jones, Gayle, HarriM . Tleinq*--a. T<unpkin*, R ,yl T-vt in. fill!. Slant'Ilf man. IM'-bury, Bowlin, and IL Jifhn»iTfl—^v* Mr. St'*p!ieii*i, Mr. Uhaptnati, Mr. Rusk, and Mr. M'»re!e id. requested to be excused from serv ing on the commit! *o: which wms granted. Tli • chair appointed in tlie place of Mr. Steph en-. Mr. 11 *rrit*n. in tlie place of Mr. Moreheud, Mr. U'-vton, in tlr.* place of Mr. ltu-k. .Mr. Kaut- man, and iu the (dace of Mr. Uiiapman, Mr. Pearce. Tie* m ating then adjourned to meet in the S'*!iato Uiiatnb.-r, on Monday evening, the 22d, at A. W. Venable, Secreta* . A\n:-lt's»M of the Sf.vatf. Chamber, January 18. 1810. The select committee of fifteen from the tdnvt - holding Slates met at ten o’clock, and was organ ized by calling Mr. King, of.Alabama, to the chair. Present—Mr Kaufman, iti place of Mr. Rusk, excused, Mr. Berrien, in place ,,( Mr. Stephens, excused. Mr. King. Mr. Gentry. Mr. Buyly. Mr. \ enahl-*. Mr. Atchison, Mr S *bustian, Mr. Cal houn, Mr. Downs, Mr. Cabell. Absent : Mr. Pear *.*. Mr. Clayton, Mr. Foote and Mr. Peyton. Mr. Berrien submitted a resolution to change tin* title of the address reported to tin* general meeting, to an addre«v> by tin.* individuals compos ing th • meeting to tin* people of the United from 1 State*. -- to Lie . i Tim \eas and nays h *ingd * li wise »*i-.i‘l- ' ri»*d— y»* is 7. trees 4. as follow • ros * with'mi | Yea- Me-sr*. Cab*?ll, Kanffiiiaii, King, Rt ml -ill' »u rue 1 ■ tr > •' s ' w “lh" t 1 .1. . N tv- \|.--ir»- Bay I I'l’ te cli lir- j landed, it wx ck . < ‘liairin m. ayly. Atchin-i cnabl'*, and Cal Mr . I) • I-’..' .nate Cram her. J imnry I S. 181 ». ord tig loti Ijournui 'lit. bairm m : M*-*-*r*. ('abull. trv. Merliend, \trln>oo. <>1 . Raylv. \ ♦•until-. Rusk . by Mr. ; and Mr Mr. Berrien -submitted a resolution to refer the i-ldre--* to a sub-committee of five, to report to an idjourired meeting of a select com nittee, to meet n tie* uitr-room of the Siqute L'hambor, at six ■ ■ ■ k. p. hi. on Saturday next. Tic* yeas tin! nays being demanded, it was carried m the affirmative—veils7, nays I, as fol- #Yi a, It- Feath- : of AMn », of Miss. IImu iiihoii, I. flie.nl, Iloyd, P'-yton, ('lark, ol K**ii nix, Iv mini 111, IMInbiirv, B mow tint tin t.- 1 tlrei red. Wh in nt of Mr. Do. authorized, the . • for til • af ir -sai wis fnrtli-T di-t and VI r. Fo it" I'liittee p Tinit- Mll-* 11 * 1 s"d a lid Cotl-id- Cali'dl. Knuffuia 1 and Dow 11— 7. Bay ly, AtehiiHon, King. Iterrien, •liable, nnd Cal- 1 Mr. Chapman offered lire liill.i 11 B I. r tli • Id hoi April, 1 ’Flu il.lli.-. ed. Tli" Pr • -* lent tli'*.; s 111 si'ii*d all hill the Mn v it 1 a. in I was re;. M. Bmo vv a w ■ d’n likely l" lie Th. Hr salved. That, in the >in- \}***drent re 'bis tinu* dopteil by tin- jot ly. nmis, Sianntuii, Mill, Chase, .IoIiiihoii, ol Vrk. , IuiiR, *'f .ti-nry. 1, I .1 ,.f j pm .Iw Ml-.il. C.il.1., ul nu, Tl!.'.'V.'.'.Vi •iiiIn. VV ill.ice. Simpson. Woislvv.ird, Burt, llohues. |‘.»J|.»\vs • ■'o.C.-i , Veil 1 hie. Me iff,*, Flournoy, Bo**ock, Bay- >[,.^ r> I*• 1"P* t'»ii, Bt-ulc, Bednigt-r, Preston, Fulton, R. \. Mor.-li.-ad. Ru-K. n..ii«uun, "...I Mci.uti". ;»itiion of tins ('iiiiunittce, it *r any address i*> h»» pu'*b>b- th • -lav•• liolditu! Stale**, or VI .life ■ from ■ d lb. sail til' piom pop 1 (’• nnmitto Admin ’I’ll. Custo r.lv his b. I* ''di lation** ■ I Uteri'if Ire 0. Fo. 1 lire l) par VI Bull’d. to Mipcre mnin.'is i The ail\o a: lit ; Mr. < • ay I . of .V 1: I Mi. Ai-Iumiu, «.t M ss-.a: VI Von ihlt*, o( North C leky, i lir-t : .- led m th • n • t tys w *r; den .iIm II. Clnyton. \lchi**on, of -He, King. Ala tive. tided, and were hnpman, (i ntry, —-uri, Ualbonn. -.I VI r . Bay ly. it was 1! Air. ( ilhnun rejsirt thenddr* led to till- 1 ollinilltee, |u lie* n er- of ( mnire-f to In; held in ll rv 13. MU i I* nt having taken pre>entf(l till* folio chair, Mr B. ; pre tmlile and the Si; Un .let' id R *pre 1 Sts doth 1 • ulianlte. I •h ..I V| , • I. ci Ik* .pt ol hv tli lb um it .ri • t 1111 1 1 f tli • I nited ; an I that they \ United St ,jes • t instrument, a: they |Nirt*-d hv A Ire. •111 to oletlltlly d-vl l not the Slate ■ 11111 tt ited — successful. tostly yoiin military si re in iking • li pro|ecii!« vs ties [on ' to i*\ritr ti the I,. po>t|' ed. 'I’.ie I*«»[*•» is >|, ssouilily h 1 - been r Jail, frill, tlree'e umvers . I s-ill’ra be elected. Ill rich. The Bv order o "U ns’ ti;n| I tii in kingdom is at Gaeta. \ >mcked in the li on to take pl.tr and ballot,—2-’ * ock principle, the j»rofits of each among the subscribers, uml placed to the credit of their ■uharnptioii for the ensiling year ’Phe mimb<*r before us, is well printed uml tastefully got up, and contains a variety of valuable tulormulimi. 'Pin* religious de partment will sustain the Haptist faith, but uidepeiid- j fnt of any individual or set of individual . The work will he issued aimultaiieouM by every uioutli at Richmond, i Vu., Atlanta. Ga., und N•*w Orleans. La. ’Perms j ! two dollars per annum, in advance, direct to Rev. P. j G. Daniel, agent Monthly Miscellany, Vnlantn Ga- We find the following putugru|ih m the letter of the ■ that 'be bn*'* ol the >1 I Wavhingtoii corres|N)ndent of the v'liarlestou Eve- * M >j' • mug News, under date "f the 21th inst: naree-l ujhui to t’ie Pae * Mr. (irtvlcy’s d-dngs in Congnsu lr.iv * re-1 L’*i*o/m/, That 1 ceN’od a Ul >M swr** blow, it 1h*iu;» nmvcrsilk tioos signed I | a knowledge 1 that !»«* was y« <t rday i his fellow members of uttering a Not tli Uiirolintt. The following Resolutions have passed the House i [ ol l’ominous of N’oitli Carolina by decided majorities: J I H'solved. That I In* Sinles none into lie* l menus I 1 equals; and iliat l he citi/ciis ofiaelt-Siate are entitled 1 1 1 oequal rights, priv ileges an i iiniuuiiilies under the Con- , Ninuiion of 1 he United State-. ( 2. ll> solvid. That the proce ling** of the t'oiiv.-nlion, by which (he Federal l'(institution was framed.clearly 1 demonstrated that the institution ol sluverv was uialiirely considered ; and that the union of the Suites was final ly secured by meor|Miraiiug into that lustruiueut dis tinct and ample cunraiilees of tin* rights of ilu* slave holder. 1 J Rrsolwd, That we view wiih deep concern nnd 1 alarm ihe eom-iunt agaressmiH oil lilt* right* of die slave i holder hv certain rei kies* [Hiliiieiau*of the North : and i that 1 !o* recent priHveditm* of I’ongre-* 0:1 the siibjei l of slavery are fraught vv 11 h mi-ehief. well i-ileulaied to disturb tlu* jH-ace of our country, and should cull forth the curiio*i and prompt disapprobation of every friend of lhe l moil. lilt. Hisohrd, That the e-net,n**:it of any law hy Congress, which shall directly <*r indirectly deprive the (-iti/.-a* of the States of the right of emigrating, w their slave pro|H*rlv. nil-'any ofdu* Territories of th«* 1 .hip M i*r i fie. v’lirt 11 ({•)(».():> 1«’ cnl.matos to ( (Vila til" poop! sioILH ll I \ Ua vditml bad seat linn a!! I: At boentak. Ill’ll ol I prose. Itdres o . i- R idotzky. ViWsill *- .’»! indefinitely 11111 Slates Dm*. 21 st. » l> reties W 11 th • -mi •ir posterity. I'n it tie* gmonline ie of lie!* !!-it"il po\ 'tte * .1 n-1 iiitontidti iu;.* 1 Stat-s. which 1 t tern : a nd illpow, ■n* r il o.>.,tii n »nt t nd real int -ution. a ion of tin* 1 t IS formatioii. to in tin ndiviijii il honor; .1 r <luty to wait It ovor iso piiueipl *s vvh it union; hi in can alone so gs ol liberty l >•! lli- I list . re Miblv to iuamb'ste.1 by tes and the liis- 1 in which t! 1 *• v ! that for ini* lid oppos • ov v li eonstitiit • the a faithful ob- • atlirmativi*. 1 n.I n tys li i\ mg I* 'on dem unl"'l, the 11. S n;!-:i :N>. (' S' sate U»i.\Mnr.i:. Jan. 15. U ’P i" Seintors and R pr. Southern States met in tli" - s cording t*> fire ad|onrn 1 nt. Metcalfe, took th * rb to ord r. nt. Tire President, Mr. . -and caffe 1 tire meeting R. J.* "\.s|e the II V R II I .'ms.,11. | Fil/.pairiok. \u lii**« •ill VI--—r«. Ulavton, Spriiam-**, I-* 1. Hunter. Riiil.-r, Ciillieiin, . Viet,-alt-, t ad a-wo ».|. '|*TTrH. V, I Fo It**, lefferson Davis, King, Vosenti. Yulee, Rusk, and H.ms- th United S .it. tin othe of N . id" to the Ikipe on Inbit th** transfer of si - Inn Otlie except in the mi. - hr* »U- \ r l-.l • !> stat.sthat iu* will go T ;•* a poison tl appeal to ! or .1 per state* that di.s-en- of t on hia Holiness and hi*. also eurrent that In rh uiself ready to eon- 1 tore am to Run - it of the I ’mt *d States is ers, limited by the |i!a.n •t the t Constitution • >t tho * tit** only ! ‘gitimati! soure** - lot : • re'" I hy H to ll|0 -t proliihil**'! to tin* State* a* of tli it lustrum mu, ro ll *ctiv Iv. nr to t : i.* pe ipie, I by t C him tu- upon th.* t’otigr **s ol iror destroy the riglit in tlu* Slate**, th • D.s- P»*rntories of the I ’n t- d • . er: nor to pro* • * from one pi.ice to an- •r il legate I to it ov *r t: e . has here, exhausted. VI 1 'lingiil 111. I) 1 a..-I. VI K hnpman. Urisfii*ld. Ravly, Ih*.linger. Fulton. Goggin, I - . R Th-,.1.as"U. ly. V *nahl«. I. E »»I ward. II (’obb. »J»b. ll. •tii|» II W Fills’' Mi r. llousLo ution' min d. Tha -1 t" sJHM’tll •mas, Cabell, Kaufman, offered the following 1 this il,> l op m iab. . I C, yield'd with- i Kossiithiml 1 Tint tin* favor the late efforts made in tli** C -n a of it. li s gross of tlie United States and el-evvlrere to in. army had l>* 11 red i".*d t » a limbed tin n!*er. and t-*:f"re with t!i«* subjeet of dom-'siie slavery in the ; tlie inl'.abiUnls tre.noA’-.l at th" vpproaeh of tli" D < «'.et ot C>»lnntbi:v -and la" Territories of the Airetrims l\ >*sntii, in order t.» calm their Gars. Glided States, and the tr.ius er of *la\as between to! 1 them that i:i 1 single d iv he u ml I ni unit on • »htl’•rent > -. lions of the Union, li ive met with , the ramparts 10.0).) cannons an! nnrt-irs. In trout a large |H»rtioii of tlie peo.il- of tlie nut-: tact, titer.* had he *n seen ott the 1 apart-, for sev- * slavelioldiug Seales -and their repres -ntatives i< of j cral«'iys past, 1 irg * eainnit -and enormous mor-, the mast al.inning and dangerous eli tractor, sin I. I tars- ni ole of ie-*. ('Million so formed have he- it'’those effhrts are persist.nl in, mist in*viti'*ly 1 f.*re now been tired. ’Flu* discoiragement i»t the lead to a *1 vs->! ution of the unioaof tlies* St a' *s. pirty ot K *-su:!i is prineijully aitrihute.l to a Tuat in view of the rapid strut 's with which i sp • eli of Dc.tk in tin* National Asseinhly. who I those efforts hive r.rogre>s-*d ol late years, m c\ 1»hi ted the eonduet of Kossutli as the height of j spite of argument and remonstrance on oar pirt. : n *uscns *. and said tin* country would he ruined ! wo cannot be insensible to th * mischief fiat is j if a r">i>i.race, which border -1 on tiudu •**<, was 1 impending, or of tli • tvjeesfity of more etl’ectual ; not (| . k!y ;:h.m limed. 1> -ak is known to be a j interposition, for tli * ;» ir;>.>s * of arresting the evil ;(<!•)) u slave trade it »ny act of U ingress design * i to mi *i, troy tlie ritflit O! property ill .* r.es. ,11 an th*’ places a fores n I. *»r to prohibit tli" tran»fe slaves fro 11 one part of tli-* Unite.! States t M'rer. would ben palnable and dmgerons \,, •on ol tv ('(institution of th • United S;»t *- t iuo msistent with its eonijirotn ' *s and g 1 u aes, wiffi-mt which it could 11 >t have !»m Ml. Th" yeas a:i I n iys being dennndel.it wi* decided iu the n *gative— yeas 3'5. in vs frJ. ’PnoiC wire vote ! in th • affirm c.i. * »r • : Vrcwre. Uloytoii, Spruauc*. II V Johnson. Mctralf Uad-rw*»I. It *11, Ru*k. S Hoit-mm. !3un m, Barringer Ciiium.n. il Gobi*. J. \V. J.m.*-. T I? Lumpkin. Si«. phen-. T "inb**. (iayl-. Hilliard. Tom .Urns Boy.l. M .re h-*ad. Barrow . Uoek**. Uro/a*»r. Gentry. Il-ask»*ll. IVaw lm. t'.ib*ll, Kaufman. Pillshurv, FI .iirirev, (i""^in VI Dovvil. IViidl.-reu Pr *-*"!!. mi l King. Those who voted in the negative are: ’i’li" Ulmir appointed the Committee, as follows : Mrs-;8. Rerrren. Buyly. (.’aholl, Alchiiisoii, ami Callreiin. A \V. Yen able, Scc’y. Anti -Rotim of the Senate Ciiahher, January 2(). 1819. T . . ).!imitt**e met at the call of ihe/hairmau. : A q'tor.-iiii being present, Mr. Berrien, from tlu* siih-coiiiiniltec, read an address, whirl) was ordered to he reported to the gt-irenil meeting us a substitute for the address ■ recoiiitiiiti<*d to this committee. Adjourned. A. \V. Vknaiu.e,Secretary. Senate (’hamukh. Jan. 22, 1819. Tlu* Southern Senators uml inemhers of the I louse of Representatives met in the Senate ; (’li itn'i T according to adjournment. The Pre.si- ! dent called the tii" -ting to order at seven o’clock, 1 Mr. King, chairman of tho committee of fifteen, 1 rep r *d an add res •> to the people <d' the United Si iti.*s, which the committee recommended as a j sul.'titute lor tin* address which was read at tho I ist tii 'etiug. The address was read by Mr. Bor- • ri* ii. chairman of the sub-committee. Mr. Steplmns submitted tlu* following resolu- ! ti-ui: H' sol vnl, ’Flint it i« inexpedient at this time fur any ad'lr---* t.. Ih* published by the repre-ntatives of the slave- hdlding States, or that nny anion sliould Ik* mloptei! apart from our proceedings in the respective houses of Mr. Bayly moved to lay this resolution on the i table : and the yeas and nays being demanded, it wa deci'l - I iu the affirmative—yeas 59, nays 18. i Tho* who voted in the a 111 ri native are; Mtesr*. .Via-on. Hunter, Butler. Berrien, Turney, .lului'oii, "l |/iui*iiina. I>• »w 11-. Havi*. Fuute, King, l'u/.p;itru k. Borland. S. lia-uan, We-trolt, Yulee, S. II .U tell. \lklM-"ll. IVivly. B-m .eh. Beale, Re,linger, W 1. Rr<>wn. Fulmn. Mead". Pendleton, K. A.TIi.mip- -'•n. Daniel. VR-Kav. \'-liable. Hurt. Rlieit, Sini|i*un, WaiJaee. \V.,o.lwar.|, Holmes II. Cobb, Hiinibon, Iv » 111. Lumpkin. Row-dun. W\ R. W. Uohh, Gayle, llarre. lug<-, Ft'allier.-inn, J. Thomp-oii. I .a Sere, Mun*e, II W Hill. R \\. .lolm-oii, ( '.il»*ll. K tnfmau,Clarke, Pill*biirv. I’he-Ip-, .McDowell, I’.-yion, and Ligon—59. Tho-" whoV( t( (l in the negative are : M — r- M«*tenlfe, UndervvtwHl. Rusk. Flournoy, Gog- •jin. Pr'*-:on. ('lingin in. .1 VV. Jones, T. H. King,Steph en-. I’ , mb-. 11 il ; 11 rd. Mnrelc-ad, Cocke, Cruzier, Alt— I. i.e. Roman and ('hapmun—te. Mr I Mi. 1 id suliuutti-i! the following resolution : Rest And. Thnt when i h i * m< etimr adjourns, it shall adjourn re meet on the 22d of February next. Tm* y ;re and nays were do::* 1 tided, and it was decided in the negative—yeas 22. nays 51. Tims** wire voted in the affirmative are: AI --> s r > Metcalf. Underwood, S. Houston. Flournoy, G..gjin, l're*inii, (‘Im-.Miiau, J. \V. Junes, T. R. King, Stephen-, Toomb*. Hilliard. Morehead,Cocke, ('nv -r, .'!• I vine. ( liapimn. Roman. Cobb, Haraison, Lufti on. an ! VIcDi'well— ’Pilose who vottd in the negative are: Messrs. Mu-on. Hunter, Butler, Berrien, Turney, Johnson of Umi-i-iua. Downs. Davis, Foote, King, Fiizpatriek. VVc-trotf, V nice. Rorlnml.Sebastian, Rusk, Mkinsoii. Bayly, Ifoale. Ballnger, Bomek. \V. G. Brown, Fulton, R. \. Tleiinp-oii. Dan* 1. Vic Kay, Ven able, Rurt, Kliett, Holmes, Wisslward. Wallace. Simp son. Iverson. Lumpkin. Buvvdon, \V. R. W. Cobb.G; yle, Harris. Inge. Feat hers ton..I Thompson. Mi Sere. Morse, Hill, ll VV. Johnson, Cab’ll,(’lark, Kaufman, Peyton, Pillshurv—31. Mr. King then moved to stri out tire addres* M* Be!" illi ,r , , sulenitted to the last meeting, and insert ns a sub- ic'j’i.u-n; >«:»"•-V»t r- ; ..n>y Mr. Il-rrien to tins mooting. King, l-'nzpalriek. Ri Ba ('in •liu Ro. ck. VV. . Me Thuni;*-«»ti. Da i; lloiin Illicit, \Vailiu*«, vv • »i- larratsou. Iverson. W . R. VV. < ihh. i.(» Hr >wn, F' - aiber*ton. J. Thom 'l • r-t*. La S.*re, Peyton, Stanton, mooting. Mr. Steph too Of ti’t ‘" I bv tli • is (Chairman of:h • S-*l* *t r.nrn’t- m *d * report by submitting The yens and navs being demanded, it was de cided in )lre negative—yeas 27. nays 34. Those who voted in the affirmative are : M-->-rs. Berrien. Metcalfe, Turney, Johnson, of Lnui- -1 ina Downs, Poole. King. Sebastian. Ru-k, S. lions- rei. riouri.ov. Full . .. Pendleton, Daniel. Ilaral-on. II. U**l»b. J. VV. Junes. T. R King. Lumpkin, W. R. W. bb. Hill, ('alH*ll, Kaufman. Clark. McDowell, Ligon, ..I l,..r. I- IB* ! Ih* *nly . man of courage and Prussia.—Tlu* n courts of |»ri\ ! -g ! and all the private an o.v rei*od cither hv “so.ution. il d cress abolishing tlie 11 "\ •-‘ Uioii-il jurisdiction, let try judicial powers ir|viration <>l |H*vve ./iv/. I': ted Slates—Vet. tor th *. promoting tin* |H*r|K*tuitY ' *• b x*lerx*uce to tlie ' tin* 'IV1 a I if. 1 law pndiibu. i-*s of the 1 ai- : tlu* peace and tti I moil, we ar.* willing ('ompn.m: -houltl !h* nd- •utly at quinnl Terriiorie* of ia, by extending the fine c iVean. py of the f. Sombsody «•)*• that femaleb go to mectiug to look atMflh oUmt’b booueto. That's dowurigbt bcsudzl! They go to ri»ow their amm. ting Re«olu ,| nous :v sigueu ny (he Speaker** ot lit" Senate and II i-e - of (' .mm ii.-, nml forwartletl it* our Senator- and Keen*. nytCt’H. by -■•m.uives III I'ongress, with a request that they Ih* l;;;d •ilivo m is- 1 fo*tore their respective House*. ! Ht>*tcincnt in rcgar.l to Ins mileage publications., 'I’he foregoing resolutions were bnmght up on the 1 hi nl I ihnild i,ol!. irpriscd .1 n* .lutioi, >lioul.' ( Mr7- M! s'.mV 4 3 R»i“T& hlliL pn*. to rxp>! Uk' p:„K»"plior from tit.' tloor ot C <:■■■ j n’llwlli "fiii ijnrity , rJhnLsu ' great. j non being voted on *M»umiely. w* tv published iu the Berlin Gazette of tho frill in-? xiu ; they are accompanied by others estalv 1 'h tig public proc • ! re. trial !w jury, and oral tes timony. All cri ii'nal char2***, involving tlie heavier p in.sli'uen's an 1 |*o,itical prosecutions, and proceedings against the press, are to be tried by 1 try. A juryman must be above thirty years of age. in possession of all ins civil rights, and have resided more than a year in tin* locality. Letti-rs from Berl.n of the jilt state that the kin t had re la- d to receive u deputation from the mt:: crates an 1 (k'iegates of lk*r.in, with a new year -address of congratulation; and also that warrant* have been issued lor the arrest of H*J ol the deputies who had voted for the refusal of taxes. T >j 1 to bo trhd > fore tho (’ourt <>:' \ for hig!i treason, that being tlie light iu winch ms \'*-y conztitutioiial majesty, th* king of Pru»sia, views a rtoppage of the supplier and m lintaining the rigir.s of the citizens o'' slavdiolding States. That a fundamental prin/ip!" of th * Unioi is. pefeet equality of rights a noug tit* States which comp - * it; that i- legislating r-*’a::v.* t 4 » tii * c * n- tti ei property of all. to iin;ns-e conditions and re strictions. in the enjoyment of it, upon tii* citi zens of some of them which is not imposed upon tlie citizens of others, would place the former 1 1a condition of inequality, interimity and degrada tion. incompatible with that ess.*utial princ pie o. the Union. 'Pint tlie passage of a law by Congress prv- Jii!»iting the citizens of any of th • S-.ates fr vn re siding. with such prop *rt\ as tli *v possess, 111 ter ritories of the United Si iti s. ac ; • red in .1 war waged with the common' blood and treasure of iff, would :•*• to impose such conditions and re- -* ’tions to which it would be impossible for free men, with honor to suh nit. That in all cases of the character of one in jt*"-\o:i, thtvitening tie rightsot* the States an! their citizens, where their representatives in on^rcjs have exhausted their [lower of resist* jour.nisot t:i* Committee; w:i*c 1 1 be i is Tied in th - »irnal an 1 pr 1: \Ir. Calhoun, from t.n* com 11 tlien reported th" a Idr *-s; vvliic 1 h the Georgian of u * 2 1 inst.) Mr. Clayton move 1 to liy tire w the taMe. Toe *,'•<- an 1 mys he. I r d * •i to lied. W I Those w M *vs!-. u rail*. U.1I-1 * voted 1>.» Fu'i and Iverson—27. Pliose who voted in tire negative tire: Hunter, Maxui, ButT«*r, Calhoun, Davis, Fuz|*atrit k. NVfStc.m. Yuk-e. Atkinson, Bayly, B«*ruok, Bedingt*r, Beal**. NV.(». Bn^vvu. Meade, R. A Thomp son. N eiiahb*. Burt lhilm-s. Simpson, Wallace. Rhett, Woodward, B >vv l *ii. (*uyle, Harris. Inge. Featherston, J. Tliomp-.,:,. I,a Sore, Mor>e, It. W. Johnson, Pills- bur y, and Stanton—34. Air. Ba\ly then moved that the address report ed . » 1 :• :iner meeting on tho 15th of January, b * .idoj-tcd which uution prevailed ; and the yeas and i) iys being demanded, were as follows: Tho-t* who voted in the affirmative are : Messrs. Mason, Hunter. Butler, Calhoun, Turney, Downs, Dav i-. Fo*»te, Fitzpatrick, Borland, Sebastian, We-tcott. Yulee, Athiii-ou. Bayly, Bedinirer, Bocork, Beale, \N . (J. Brown, Meade, It. A. Thom|won, Daniel, Wuable. Rurt, Holmes. Rhett, Simpson. Woodward, Wallace. Iverson, Lumpkin, Bowdo.i. Givle, Harris, Ini»", Featherston, J. Thomson. La Sere, Morse, R. W. Job:,-on. PilUbury, and Stanton—12. ’I’ll*-se who voted in the negative are : Mes-rs. Berrien, Meteal'e, l iwlerwool, Johnson, of ’ Brown Meade Me- L-u'.-tana, itu»k, S. Houston, Pendleton, l*re.«ton, Sli-K IV. U.ui'ivl. Peti. k l .'.!'i?. n “'LGV‘u":!?.’. ®^S ll Z l ,‘ S .’..i I . l !! mr , J V •' I “ rel ‘ ead > *. Rh-tt. Simpson. Wallace, Wood- ' affirm ittve are: »:i. > •nance. Pearce, R Johnson, Met- ►I. B**II. Chapman. Cristield, K unati, G*»-/giii. UlininiiM. T B King. Barringer. Stephens, Ta . ’i'w. M ireb • 1 U Bvrrovv. Cocke, Crozier, Gentry, Haskell, Cah *11, Flournoy, uti l Preston—'iS. Those wire voted tire negative are: Messrs. Mi--n. Il inter. Butler. Calhoun. Downs, T.r .. A .tt, D.1V1-. Foote, Kina. Borland. We-t- . »tt. \ nl.-. U'i»k. S. H m-toti. la-on. M.-Laue. Atkin- W. Brown. M ade. M . 1. E. II ward, ll C »!». 11 irat.-oa, R ers ■ 1. J. W. Jones, Lump kin. W. it W. C -hb, Gayle, Harris, A. G. Brown, Featherston, J. Thompson. 'Pumpkins, lldlinrd, liar- mins->n. M •->.*, l.iS»-p*. R iyd. Peyton. Hill, Stanton, Too ms. Kaufiniti. I*ill-b:irv. Bwv.in. R. W. Johnson, II. \ . Joha>on, Berrien, atiJ Venable—ffJ. Mr. B 'tricn moved to r.-c vnufft the address to the e >:n nine* witli instructiotis. Mr. M Litie in »ve l to divide th? projosition, wh ch va-sdoue, and the address was recommitted wit ou: in&truoilons. ck-, Cabell, Roman, ami Chapman—P un motion, it was Il> sol tal, That the journals of this meeting ar.d the committee lie signed by the Secretary, and published in the pallet's of i!»i- District. u,i motion ot Air. Iverson, it was Ah *"h -\further. That tlie address adopted by this meeting b • left with the Secretary for such m *mbcrs .as approve of the earn** to sign it; an 1 that the publication of, when signed, shall be- ordered by a vubs.-queut nte rti meeting then adjourned sine die. lay