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ADVERTISEMENTS
Conspicuously inserted at one dollar per one hundred
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quirer is the space of eleven lines in small type,con
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VOLUME XXIII.
A STRICT CONSTRUCTION OP THE CONSTITUTION AN IIONEST AND ECONOMICAL ADMINISTRATION OP TIIE GOVERNMENT.
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 5, 1850.
NUMBER 45.
n iraumiia m—
w
litimlreilft of ci
will tlien iii'i'J
Ono D-.illar pel
.Vsfm/n’j
round tin* !t:i|ip\ ;• in
}»«»♦• b*'Ut .»■#. Inn for
COinilieilili* I < ItljiTUi
of tin* 1.1
•i tcr*» up
GEORGIA, > Court or OnntNARY,
Harris County* > May Term, 1850.
RULE NISI.
W HEREAS John Murphy, Ex'r, and Adroini-tra
tor on the estate of Eli Cornett, late of llarri*
county, deceased, applies for letters of Dismission iron
•aid estate. Be it ordered by the Court that all person,
concerned, bo and appear at liie Jminary term »ie\t en
suing of sa d Court, then and there to show cam* (if
any they have) why said letters should not lie granted.
A true extract from the minutes of said Court, this
9th May, 1S50. VVM. JOHNSON, c. c o.
May 11 20 mGm
GEORGIA : ) Court of Ordinary—May ndjoimt-
Talhot Countv. \ ed Term : 1850.—Rule N isi.
HEREAS Stephen D. Heard. Administrator of
u- John Nix, applies for leiteru of Dismission from
saW administration—
Be it ordered by the. Court, that all persons Ik* and ap
pear at the January term next etiMiing, then and there
to shew cause (if any they have) why raid letters should
not he granted.
A true extract from the Minutes of said Court, 10th
June, 1850. MARION BETIIUNE, c c o.
June 18 25 m«»m
GEORGIA ! ) ( % r>urt 0-8»nc*t/, May ndjoiirn-
Talbot County, y ed Term : 1850.—Rule Nisi.
\\riIERF.-\S Harris Slade, guardnui "f J. J. Harris.
t V minor, applies tor k'lers of Dismission from mt id
Guard lamhir*—
Be it ordered by the Court that all persons concerned
be and appear at the Noveml*crtenn of sai l Court, next
ensuing, th-n and there to shew cause (if any they have)
why said letters should not Is* granted.
A true extract from tli“ Minutes of said Court. 10th of
June, 1850. MARION BliTHUNK, c c o.
June 18 25 mGm
GEORGIA, i Court of Ordinary,
Harris County* { Muy Term, 1850.
RULE NISI
Wf HEREAS, Dnuiel Iluff, Executor on the estate
V? of James \V. Jackson, deceased, also, Adminis
trator on the estate of 8urren<! Jarkroti, deceased, ap
plies for letters of Dismission from said estates.
Be it ordered by tic* Court that all persons concerned,
lv* and appear at the January term next ensuing of said
Court, then and there to show muse ‘if any they have)
why said letters should not be granted.
A true extract from the minutes of said Court, thi* Dili
May, 1850. WM. JOHNSON, c. c. o.
May IS __ 20 mGm
GEORGIA) ) Court op Ordinary*
MiiNcopfo County. S 'Stay Term, 1850.
RULE NISI.
TT7‘21EREAS, Akin H. Pruett, Executor of the last
V? will nud testament of Jacob Pruett, deceased,
and Administrator of the estate of William H. Pruett,
deceased, having applied for letters of Dismission from
the said executorship and administration.
It is therefore ordered by the Court that all persons
concerned,show cause (ifany they have) at tin* January
Term next ensuing of tins Court, why the said Alvin H.
Pruett should not lie dismissed from the said executor
ship (liul administration.
A true transcript from the minutes of said Court, this
17lli May, 1850. JNO. JOHNSON, e. c. o.
May 21 21 mGm
GEORGIA, I Court of Ordinary,
T»1 hot County* ) July Trim, 1850.
RULE NISI.
W HEREAS, Mn EflU Perryman, administratrix o
the estate of David A. Perryman, deceased, up
plies for letters of Dismission :
Be it therefore ordered by the Court, thut all persons
concerned he ami appear at the March term of said
Court, for the rear 1851, then and there to shew cause
(if any they have) why said letters should not lv granted.
A true extract from the minutes of said Court. 15th
July, 1850. MARION BETIIUNE, c\ c. n.
July 24 20 mGm
GEORGIA :
Talbot county
W HEREAS John Adams. Adn.i
non of the nutate of James Am
lew of Dismission from said estate—
Be it l he re fora ordered, iliut all persons concerned bo
and appear at me March term of said Court next ensu
ing, then and there to shew cause, if any they have, why
said letters kImjuM not he granted.
A trim extract from the Minute* of said Court. 15th «»f
July, 1850. MARION BETIIUNE, «. c. n.
July 88 80 mGm
G eorgia, rarer county, jum* Vi7*
juurn-d Term, 1850—to*ujt: tlm 1st day July, lc50.
Present, his honor Lott Warren, Judge ot said Court.
Amanda M. Abbott )
\*s. [ Libel for Divorce.
James O. A. Abbott. )
It appearing to the Court by the return of the Sheriff,
Unit llu* defendant m the above case is not to he. found
in this county, and is not to Is* found in tuis State.—
It ts therefore on motion ordered, that the delcudaiil ap- j 1
pear and answer in said case, at the next Term of tins ,i,{l
Court,and that n copy of this order Ire published hi one
of the public. Gazettes of this State, once a month lor
four months, before tho next 'Perm of this < ’ourt.
A true extract from the minutes of said < ’ourt, this 1st
day of July, 1850. SETH C. STEPHENS, l Tl».
A tig. Q in tin 31
C < F.ORGIA:—STEWART COUNTY.—Whereas,
I Jiune** Kirkpatrick applies fur lelims dismiosory from
the administration of the estate of Tliormi* L. K’irkpul*
rick, lam oi said county, deceased :
These n.c therefore to (it-i ami admonisli all and sin
gular tin;’kindred and creditors of said dec# a.-.*:i, io *m*w 1
cause (if any they have, within the tiuv prescribed hv I * .V, 1
law, (G months; why kii ! • th-rn should not he granted. ’ ‘
Giteri under my Iran 1 iri r*/?ice, tins 2(»ih duy of At* ‘ x ' * '
gust, 1850. J. L. WIMBERLY, »c to.
A ug. 27 tut>in
CONSUMPTION CURED DAILY
by Dr. Ilnstiag** Compound
SYRUP OF NAPTHA.
r|Xlir. .Mnlicnl Faculty, ns writ «e tlie puMir, uru struck
with wonrfar at tha natneroascores m nl« ifaily l»y tin's
f.\ti.v»r«luiarv MCilicinc.nnfl it i? now ncknowlcilgcd by many
[>f our nio.«t eiiiiMciit pliv-ici.oM to be a certain ami speedy
[•urolbr tubercid >r •oii-uuiptioii in its worst slatres. It lias
Itr-ti r. eo:.ii»n*ndrd try tin* iviioio iI pin -iciiui, Dr. Melt, and
■ i cocsliiiillv ll«i*d in die V-i-i > ■ Mo-pital sit S iv.uMiah, (5a.,
t>v Dr- Xriioiii, i.'je Mumir physician nl the hospital. 'l*he
l.o-i.Ion M t, *udoii 'I 5. .il Journal. Br iitlnvaite’s Ke-
irosjvTf. mid all other of tue London Medical Journals, have
«pot:eii in prai»e mmy li nes of the MirprUlnir e(T«*cts of
Dr. Uii-too;*' I’repirntion. It Ins been thoretichlv tried,
pital under the ch ivpo of I>r llasiings.
i.l.u
•d it as n:i Merit ailed i
1*1 it is ear ea of the lungs
uni.ms rxpre-'.-d liv t i
. Wiltismson. of M.mchi
snee I tmv • ar.'it the env
I’.iipland,
no Iv in
The f. !-
e .sl'tei
•d -ireiigdi—sn.f exchnngp his early
couch fertile
mind health.”
rd IIas<
te which aloiio nreonipanirs
'.of Liverpool, « iv« : •• I res
is one of the first me 'irnl di
it* ngeliey hi curies •• >n*il nptiell as eslahli-hed
r qinoiti hi.” A -nisi • Imttl.j tvill prove
»the i
the
r*. Tocuiiniernto >1 the mire« peifermeil hv
otild ocrupv i v ’limit*. The ngent cun filio-v
rlificalcs. |'iirclia*e u liottle, and use it—von
io cerlifieaie.it willreroniiiien.l itself Price
bottle—or six bottles for $.5.
gyuriu.t /W/ir/«nil TUB KMX IK t>F
•rUet ,
I li.il; lie
oppn*i
virtues. In all directioiiH are to be
» of he.iltht offspring, who would not
hi* etlrx >rdn»ury prejeir.nioii A nt
i<* uniiy disease, for v Inch it i* re-
ili i* been iiuuiiidh made to the price
ish that ha« l-.eeu thrown
cheapei ; but the
i* tile l
lie afforded for It*
eaier, ns iinnr nfllie muredii
l the costliest things in nature
ade up of che ip drugs worth bj
fact, tlipt^
‘the.
i lit to give
* mixture
ukoV _
mimtier of gallons
littlfl tone and virtue,
bottle of the Liu
of his compound. •
and thus solace fiii
IMpollTA NT U K «I*I)Y DR. MIT<'HULL'S
8ALVK.—The great advantages possessed by this
over every other, are corttiuty, -aletv, conveuien
ecoiioiiiy. All physicians admit that src'it danger
apprehended from drugging theoyo when in
atihy
ontirnly removed.
tin* i
, thei
, win,
S’live (Ills objeelio'
i pnstihlv result from
i the external portion
motion is *o great, t
than one bottle to el
marked to n«, niter !
thui its virtues he tl
bn strictly follow ed
i.d lli it the direction
DrNi a ns vi i.l.u, It;
To th'i-e th it may In
bycertily that my wife
twenty years or icon*. Afler Dying a great
which were recommended, and without n
ULTinut n:.‘
iruwell Di-lriet,
' W„s'„.|h. I. d W 1
i“trator dc l>on
if, applies for lot- ,
IM8, I )
which I prevnileil on her
three •ipulicutionti. The
tiotfle
The
I lull ill* for fifty dollars,
of January J bml « li »t
, which remained there
•r go: out. I had u little
mies e|e„ r . U. HI
i. DO it J.fVii
ale at New York
hi U.< AllTI It,
SCHOOL.
M RS. II. .TOIIVKI»N will l„. r SCHOOL
mi MONDAY MINT, t |„. ml, i,,,,.
A few young I,a lies can ho accommodated with
board.
Columbus, Sept. 3,1850 3G tf
COOKING STOVES!
dJa LSZS2^3:_£2,S3 0
XJiAK rue MAKKK'r.
H AVE just receivul n large am! well selected Stock
of ('ooKi.Nu Stovks of llu* latest pattern*, the fire
King and Queen of tlu* West, patented 1850, all of
which I will Kell at reduced price*; any of my Stove*
that do not prov.* it* represented, will In* taken hack and
the money refunded. Please give tne a cali before pur
chasing. Plain nud Japaned Tin Ware of all kinds;
house keeping articles ; popper or tin gutters put up with
dispatch, in town or country.
fer N. B. Clean COT PON or LINEN RAGS taken
for <1 ties or trade* at 32 cents per pound.
May 21 *21 tf
rOOKTVGSTOVES
$20 REWARD.
l .i I NAWAY IV*mu th * mb- .mit. near Dover, Ala.,
* li '*!' lh" Dtult . PI. i'EK. t in in >1 dark complex-
to.-., ah.ntt 10 year., -d age. weighing some 100 potnul.s.—
Ib* was seen about tin* H'lt nit., in Newton county, and
formerly belonged to Felix Hardeman, of said county.—
* "ill pay twenty dollars reward for bis apprehension
and delivery to me, or confinement in some safe jail, so
that I rati get him. WM. A. CAMPBELL.
Dover, Ala., Oct 15 42 lin
Dyeing, Steam Pressing and
A T tlm Ini,. „t tn
uml
and warranted eolo
oi \
i alwa
fly dyed. \bo, Uki
WII.LIAMSON iV SENGFi.-
i\ ing made extensixe additions to
prepared to furnish all in need
They offer a most exten-
r lin**.
wholexiln in ! r*M.l price, hi I iiIhiiiIhix, (i
It \. U \nr. D Wl'Olt I'll .V NAGEL. (ir.SNT.lt & IT
BODY, mil hy Drngvi.ti and Merchants throughout i
Inrs iinifit f.n iiildroeit (o <1. \V UUHU it
ItKOTIIHIt. New York, who have thn nolo ngeney of tho
South uml Wot.
April 23, ISTiil 15 cowly
A RESCUE TO TIIE AFFVJCJTEV).
Tin: CEUimiATEh .
tpl.tini-, Spinal Aff*«
C N EORtiiA : SPEW MU’ COUNTY.—Wherat.*,
1 Joseph J D •■ad. Adtni uiirr.i ron the . stat-ul Do-
f ;ald Mi Keilhaii, ot said county deceaaed, applies for
otters of Dismission, from tin: Administration of said
estate :
Tlrnse are therefore to cite and admonish all, and sin
gular tie*. kindred and creditor.! of said deceased, to shew
cause, uf any they haven within the time prescribed hy
law, why said letters should not he granted said appli
cant, at the next May term of the Court of Ordinary of
Miiil county.
Given undermv hand, in office, at Lumpkin, this 18th
day of On., 10f4). J. L. WIMBERLY, i>. c. u. o.
Oct 22 13 infim
LUCINDA ROGERS,) Libel for Divorce,
JAMF.S r7k;F,US. ) 1,1 .VMion Sii|wrior (.'uuri.
I T appearing to the Court, from the return of the She
riff, that the raid James Roger* is not to be found in
the countv of Marion; and further, that the said James
resides without the limits of this State—
It is therefore ordered by the Court, that service of
*aid Libel be oerlertcd on -aid James by publication of
this Order in the Columbus Enquirer,
lui* no I'.pinl.
acquired, tint
nlv i
the old
tin- Plu t**r
it hu. tilr. udy
«».«, »fr.,
X. ft. Laiuk.i wi*
can have them done
■•-yif.
Columbus. June 1
Book andt PrintiiigfPaper.
qAIIF HOCK ISLAND FAPTOI! V i,< nn.v pr,<|.:,r.><l
I to make either of the above at tides, of the first •nut!-
if//, and ol any -iz.e and weight desired. Having a For-
denier Mnehine, we enn make as good paper jis any ol
the Northern Mills. Older* solicited.
On hand, a first rate article of Writ piling Paper.
D. ADAMS, See’y.
Coltimhttn.Ga. Jan.22,1850 4 tf
DRUGS ANDi«MEDICiNfiS.
rpUIE mthserihei
I their stock, a
with every thing i
siv’e nHKortnient of
SOAPS and; perfumeries.
They have also lately received an invoice of
Duntrtl and Surgical Instruments,
a great variety, and carefully selected, to which we in
vite attention.
Mso, Paints. Oils, Varnishes, Window Glass of nil
sizes, Putty, Glue, Sand Paper, Ac. At. Also,
Stockton’s Premium Teeth,
comprising the most extensive assortment ever before
offered to Dentists in this region. Abo, no ample supply
ol the mn.*t \ppio*ed Patent iHcdiciues, • iteljas
San*!*’,Town-■ mil’s, P dletier.s (>.iy .ou'. . Bnll’.i, and
nil other Sarsaparilla*; JnyneV.TnrrantV Sands’, 1 lib-
hard’s, am! oUc r preparations. Ve. Ac. A e.
DA.STORT1I «'•. NAGEL.
April 21 17 tf
GROCERIES, GROCERIES!
LIVELY & CLAPP,
EEP constantly on lmnd, an exlen-ive nxsortmeut
of G ROC Eli ILS geneially, consisting hi part ol
the following art irks:—
Fine Georgia curod HAMS, deriedly the best in mar
ket; Tennessee SIDES mid SHOULDERS, nnunr-
passeil in quality.
LIVE GEESE FEVPIIERK, warrant* 1 „f ||„*. best
quality. Their arrangement*- are such that they are
eoti-ianlly reeciMitg the above article*, which will he
sold at the lowest prices.
Also, RAGGING, ROPE, and nil article* usually
Kept in lie* Grocery line. We Mailer that we can give
snlis.'ttciton to all who may favor ux with a call.
PALACE MILLS FLOUR always oil hand, and for
sale hy LIVELY A CLAIM
June 11,1850 2
100,000 lbs. Rags Wanted:
iTIASII pin,I fur rli’iili 1-HII..H im.l I.iii.-n l(,\(JS, 1
V.7 cts. per pound, when delivered in ouanlitier of 100
lbs. or more, ami 3! cents per iiomi«l w lien delivered in
Hinaller quantiti- . For old Hemp Ragging mid pieccn
of Ropes 14 cents per lb. delivered either at the Rock
Llaml Factory, or at their store-room in Columbus, on
the corner of the Oglethorpe Home.
July 23 D. ADAMS, 8uc*y.
MARBLE WORKS
tel side n( Itrmul street, near iiie .lliirltrl-liousc,
COLUMBUS, On.
AVK constantly on hand all kind* of drove Stones,
il Tablets, of American,
igravmg and t arx tug on
iiimnitT, and all kinds of
K
^ For Sale,
■ \ small Dwell ini' Ilmi.u, near ,lio Methoill. I
Clmri li. Apply to J. FOGLE.
Columbus, Oil 1, ]sr>0. 10 tf I!
coimnii procekdimgs.
FOR SALE.
r& THE HOUSE and Lot. on Jackson street, in tho I
upper part of tho city, where I now reside, adjoining !
Win. N . Harden on the South, and Miss Stallings
North. Persons desirous oft
examine for themselves.
Oct H
chasing, are requested
R. D. S. BELL.
FOR SALE.
Mint!
i 1 3L]\ ,|„
stabh*, In’s and ex
known as i!u* Ta
F. M aiionk. for
crilNU'
* of TALBOTTON, together with
v convenience fora Public House;
•ii nud premises occupied by Pkter
iternl venrs past. For Term* apply
Bluff Springs, ’i'albot county, or to
n the premises.
VVM. B. MARSHALL.
41 if
Jot»o« M. Mal«i
Oct *20
Valuable tract of Land for Sale.
rpUE snbscrib *r off-rs for sale the premises, known
J. in the neighborhood, as ” Bartlett's Place,”
situated about four miles southeast of Columbus, con
taining lfifi ncre*« of land, mostly heavily timbered with
oak, hickory. Ac. Theruar«*ai present standing upon
it. a nunl’.irtable. log house and kiteiieu with brick chiin-
tn'C*: also, a good corn Iioum* and shi*d. 'I’lto Railroad
wdl touch ibis tract, »rt\ j n g every facility forgetting tho
valuable limber upon il to market.
For Term*, Ac., apply to the subscriber in Wynnton.
(’.JULIAN BARTLETT.
Oct 29 11 tf
PUDLIC SALE OF A
VALUABLE PLANTATION,
Plantation Tools, Males, Horses, Jacks,
JonnovB, Hogs, Cows, &c.
\T7 ILL ho sold on SATURDAY, the 30-t dnvof
tt Novumber noxt, on the premises* the Plantation
wlii I-; Jons Snis Ibrinorl/livodjcontninitur 1280acres,
400 ot which is cleared, under good fence, and in a fine
state of culiivnlion. and tho plnce well improved. It
ha* a line lluve-.-ioried Giu-hmise, screw, Negro houses,
•I large Boilers and a Sugar-mill, mid all oilier improve
ments on it necessary for a plantation.
AI-*o. at llu* same time mid place, 10 head of cattle,
20 head of sheep, a nimilierof fine Ilogs, 3 Jenneys and
a Jack, nud a set of Blacksmith tools. The Laud will
he * old for one third cash, and the balance in one or two
ptivmenis, to suit the purchaser.
Ti* it Ms "f sale t.f iff.* personal properly made known
on the day of sale. Said property belonging to the os-
tut * of David C. Rose, late of Russel county, deceased,
uml sold for a distribution among the heirs.
MARY U ROSE.
f v 7* Any person wishing information, an* referred to
Mt—ns. Him. A: Dawson. m- k. r.
October 15 4 » 7t
nSSb Valuable Land for sale.
■ FOI'IITKKN 1D NDKK.D Armnof LnnJ, 350
to *100 acres of which is fresh open Lund under good
fence, and in fine, condition for cultivation, with all
necessary linu><*.-, out houses, din, screw, Ac., lying on
the waters of Wolf and b*liiiway-nolchi\vuy creeks, in
Randolph county, and lately in l ho occupancy of .Solo
mon t * raves.
Any person wishing to settle a pood plantation, having
every advantage of health mid location to make it de
sirable, would do well to examine this place, before ma
king n mirelmse elsewhere.
The Tun ms will be. reasonable, and long credit given,
(if desired). For further information pletuo call upon
the undersigned, tn address them at < 'nthbert, Ga.
IIAR/ILLA! GRAVES,
LOUIS A. GONEKE.
Oct 22 13 tlst.j
LAND FOR SALE.
O X the. first Tuesday in November next, will lie sold
at the Market-house, in the city of Columbus, lot
of Land No. 115, in the fitli district of Muscogee county,
containing 2U21 acres, more or less, and belonging to
the Batik of Align ta, Gu. Terms cash.
(b*t 2*2 113 ids| It. PATTEN.
Valuable Plantation for Sale.
T YING ill the It II District of Early county, eonlain*
_J ing 503 acres, 2u0 uf which is cleared, and in a
high si-tie of cultivation, well improved, with a good
gm lioiiH*, screw, Ac., and known as the JOHN LA-
.NlElt Place, and sold to close the estate of said Lanier.
A bargain can lie bad in these valuable cotton lands,
upon application to Luke Bush, in Fort Gaines.
(h t 22 43 3t
Plantation for Sale.
rpiir.Htii.rtf
\ inula cn
Ii \ hundred
i Pa-
f ^ Mtniumrnfi. Tomb
Jfttlinii, timl I. ish Morblr. lb
Stone done ill tin* best po.-sible
I III to
tfcni * cases of •uftbriiip, have nf-tpiirml lor il >
u.’.ti. Hf t.'i.it fie- pro, r. -for hns not—ontil recently— J
lieeti ahleto>upply hall the demand.
T : • tlimnpi u »ry ( ;:>■. towr and village in «
tin* Uiiib 1 Suites, are without a |»amllel !
A circum-!; H< ■ cl siirjiri-iii!', when the vti-t mnoiuit ,
oflmmao - nil -rin-' re|jei-*d by its Use i- considered. In ;
ipiimf ib-fi-ct*., t!.-- Iienefil n-ually k of the most decided f
P. S.— i’lui.-ior ol Pj
JOHN II. MADDEN,
tud (.’mnant always on lmnd
CALIFORNIA GOLD!!!
lT-> U21 Xijt &
rdiar
In V-
ipl.ii
FRE.Vni IIODT .MAI EH.
ell to call <
f tweniy readily yu-lj to the penetrating siimula com- 1 f ‘'* (i •*,
bmed in this valuable pre|<iralion.
Iri Rlieiiniuu-rn, either ueiit-- or chronic, the claims of
tin* Hebrew Plaster hav Jong since been uniyerrally
acknowl**dgi*d. 'I’Iiom- who me laborug under weak
liai-ks, no matter from what ranae the weakness may i
have original-d—even if such |M-r«ons have hc-n mis- I
guided in previoUH uppliiatiom—iu the lino of the lle-
liiln.
I Off
evv York a
triiKii Boot t
el lung elegui
nhlenly |
r-oa inontb for ) I'm virtu.
four months next preceding the ensuing term
Court.
GEORGIA: Marion county.—1, George W. Mc
Duffie, Clerk of the Superior Court for said county, do
hereby certify, that the above is u true extract from the
Minutes ofsuid Court, this September fi, 1850.
GEO. \V. McDl’fPJE, Clerk.
Sept. 10, 1850. 37 rn4m
MARION SUPERIOR COURT.
•September Term, 1850.
Elliot B. Loyless,
Bill for Discovery, Relief,
and Injunction.
Charles Blythe,
John O'Neal and
Shadrack Wall.
IT appearing to the Court, that the defendants Blythe
and O’Neal, are not to lie found in the State—
It in therefore Ordered b- the Court, that service of
said Bill be perfected on ... -in, the said Blythe and
O’Neal, by publication of this Order in the Columbua
Enquirer, once a month for four months, next preceding
the ensuing term of this ('ourt.
A true extract from tho minutes of said Court, thin
Sept. 7th, 1-50. GEO. W. McDUFFIE, CTk.
8ept 10 37 nffun
G t EOKGfA STEWART COUNTY.—Whereas
8 Daniel Miller applies tome for letters of Dismission
from the administration on the estate of James M. Mil
ner, deceased—
These ure therefore to cite all who are interested in
said e.-tatc, to be and appear at my office witliin the
time prescribed law, ana *hew cause (if any tliey nave,
why said lettcra should not h • granted.
Given under my hand in oftie*. this 2«J September,
1850. J. L. WIMBERLY, i». c. r. o.
Sept. 10 37 niCiu
GEORGIA, / ( orRTOF Ordinary.
Muscogee County.) Adjourned Sept. Term, 1850.
RULE Nl 81.
■fTTIlF.REAS, Sterling F Grimes and Win. V- Bar-
W djn, Executors, ol tho )a*t will and tcutanieiit oi
Iienry King, Uei .-a-ed, l»avinu appii-d f-*r Disi.si » mn,—
it is ordered hv the C rnrl, that at! |<rK»r.i concerned
shew came (if any they haw: the M-.y Term t.ftxl
ensuing «*f this Court, why lh**>»aid oxecutura should not
he dismuwed.
A truotran.M-r.pt from the minutes of said Court, Oc-
A coinp<-
they will find the affected p
restored to its original HOiindnesm.
As a supp*irt'*r in cases of coiihtitulional WTaknoss, it
will he found of great advantage. It i-< particularly re-
cM.|.|.„.*„d.-d to Fciuali-? who an- Miff -rmg from Midden
weaken**.-,.,r g ii- ral debility. In short, il embraces all
tvhieii the ino-i m ientific mind wits capable
iling from valuable f,iih**tan< >found in the
and will !>•• found entirely li«*e from lluwc
c»hji:cti"iis which nre n wiurce «»f complaint wii!i the
numeroti** Hpread-plastors now before the public.
Iff The**e plasters is^-e-s the advantage of being put
op in itir tight boxes—hence they retain their hill virtues
in all climates.
Jlcunre of Coiintcrfbitfi and Iln^o Imitation*,
None genuine without the engraving of Jew David on
the wrapper around each box. Price 50 cents per box.
Each box contains sufficient to spread Cor eight plasters.
Sold Wholesale and Retail by SCOVIL A MEAD,
Chartres street, New Orleans, General Agents for the
South and West, Sold also hy
DT’ DANFonTii A- Nagel. R. Carter, am! Lovick
PiF.ncK, Columbus, Ga.; Murphy A Cook, llamdton,
Ga; T. A. Brown, Tnlhoiton, Git; Win. IL Holt,
Lumpkin, Ga ; Brown A Ijnnh, Buena Vista, Ga; Dill
M- Any kind id licit or Show inad.t
fd. Ri-:i*aillinu done with despatch n
reived at
• My gull's llange, llandoljdi Street.
Columbus, April 23
i ■ ■ I warrunh d to
I thankfully ru-
11 inches
Oct 22
43 eowfim
JNO. JOHNSON, t
41 infim
Custom Wheat
July i, lew
Livery and Sale Stable,
/Qi- GIRARD, Ala.
TIIE undersigned hereby inform- his friernh and the
public generally, that be list* opened a f.ivery and Salt:
Stalk. Also, Stalls nud other ;iM-oiiw>odn»..ons for Dro
vers, Mules and Horse*.
01* The building Hiands on the corner of Bridge ami
Br^ad ^lr»•••l>., i*eing tlie m* -t ci,n«picuous an ! enliven-
ieni l<nation in town, ni;d highly lav i..hle t • exhibit
snick for sale. He pledges himself to give MitiMuction
in firiccs a id attention to nil who miv (tatroniso him.
V. 0. KIRKLAND.
Girard, fcla Juno 18, I'•'* , » 85 tf
Grimes, Kyle & Thornton,
AVLnovv i.ii hand. :» L'irgc and well As.-ortml
n-.'k of GROCERIES, confuting in part ol the
flllbiW . ig a*! ; e|. ;
Imli’i r\ : ! Jv«uim*!vy flagging;
Dale Uopn and Ttviu'*;
SU'G III. COn ED A- TI3A ?
:. ;:j, dJoiaiNDH.Sju rm *Y 'FaMotv
Cuu.'.b.*>; Tuhaccoof nil kiiulx;
i'mvdfi Shot and L»*m|;
I1ACOX, r’LOt’K vVc., Ac.
Wldoh they offei for salu it tha lowest Market Prircs.
CABPBTUrtiS*
q AAA Yards, 3 Ply and Ingrain Carpets, of very
5£UUU d- 'irabl ? |NitteriiK. J.iht received hy
Oct h d. MVGA I’T.
STRAW ITTTEKS.—Ju-t received a lot oi
er*. For >ale by
31 ti] IIALL& MOSES.
H
yj>ir;uv (.
July 3<J
■uitabl** ihrall kind.s of ni'fbinery, <iin baiels,
Ac. Buhl hy the nibsorilier for ten p-r rent advance on
mHiinfactiir.-rV prices.
WADE ACM,, Sign Gulden Sad.lle.
March 2fi 13 tf
C’AIUUAG
B RO \D mid narrow I
nil other kin I*., lan
Fringes, Coach Roun**,
Lam ph
; TitnniiNGs.
co«, Patent leather Top, nud
ig“ and Chilli*., Tassels and
Rubber uml Patent Cloth,
1 V'arninh of all kimU.miil u variety ofotlie
arllduH in the CARRI \(iE TRIMMING LINE,all of
which will lie sold cither nl wholesale nr retail, as low
ns can he bought in any market South, lor cash or ap
proved credit. By WADE A-CO.
Columbus, Dec. 1H Sign Golden Saddle.
TRUNKS.
OOLE LEATHER, lion Frame, Folio and Wood
Framu Trunk-, I lie largest assortment ever offered
in this market, for sale low for cash, or approved credit
By WADE A: CO.
Columbus, D»m\ 1H
Sign Golden Saddle.
CODA ItTNERSIfII* NOTICE.
T ill'. Fulwcribern having tw*oi iaif.l themselves to
gctluT, under the name and Hyle • 1
LOCKHART ft TH0K/ 3,
will eontin • tin* ComiulKHiou am* Forw.i/ding Im.-inet
at Apalachicola, Fla. ffii.vRC 1.0* KliART.
ROBERT H. THOMAS.
Oct 8 41 2m
Bolting Cloths!
B est AUTICLK-ANCHOR I1K W0—All iiirni.
hers hr sale. CHAllLKS MVOA'IT-
Sopt 17 If
/~1UKN SHEI.l.TSUS
of Corn Slit*Hern.
July 30
-On hand u fine assortment
HALL A MOSE
M ETA LIC OR' V IfIX A \IZ !’O 11 TUBE 11
machine belting.
K AAA of Hie above -ulterior Belling,
"\/ suitable for nil kinds of machinery, from
5to 20 inches wide, warranted siijierior to L*ath«
any kind of bcliiii~
width ami tliickn
great slrengtli and durability. It d<* - not »I ,
pullies, <*'.'0* kss tl mu leal i*. r itching—sold hy the sub
scriber ten |s r cent advance on innnufnctiirer- prices.
Al*., BOO lbs. steam Engine PACKING, for Piston
Rods, Sti-aia joint-, cylinder heads, ,vr.
5(M> F«Cl Vulcanixed steam Engine hose, f**r Hy-
drunts passing hot orc.ild water, A*c.
WADE A CO , Sign Golden Saddle.
March M 19 if
•r offers for -al.* his Plantation,
in Randolph county, containing about
I sixty-five acres of laud ; about 250
cleared nud under cultivation the present year; the
greater portion id wiiii-h i. f.rcst fanil, and finely miapt-
ed to the enltnroof cotton. This place issitnated about
cl<-v u mile, from Fort Gaines, uml about the humedis*
t'liu-a from Georgetown, Oil tlie premises are good Ne.-
gru In.ii es, corn cribs, Hahles. A-c. Persons vv isliing to
pun ka.-«* can cal! on Mr. Thomas .1. Southerland, on
tin* place, or on the subscriber at Fort Gaines.
Oct[43 3i| B. II. ROBINSON.
Valuable Plantation for sale.
—“"THE subscriber offer* for sale the place whereon
lie now re.-mlcH, consisting of a half set lion of Land, fil
mile : from Colombo . on the GUmuville rigid, 120 acres
of which are cleared and un«l.*r good fence. On the
premises are ii good framed Dwelling House, with four
rooms, necessary niil-bnilding-, ami five Springs of i^x-
i-( lh :,t \\;if• • r. This place will lv s-oM fovv fi*r Cash, *»r
in tuopaymetil.-'. i'mpiire on the premises.
J. S. WATSON.
_ Ang. 20, 1850, 31 3ra
Valuable Plantation for sale.
THE Hiilwcriher offers for sale a very valuabln
Platitalioii, hi Stevvait county, lying ono mile east of
Flore-nee, containing 11 IB news, 7(H) of which are
cleared and now in cultivation. On tho premises are a
new framed DWELLING HOUSE with six moms, a
Gin home, Screw, negro houses, Are. Tlie land is vveR
itcn’il, and one of tho most productive Plantations in
•oimly. Pi
iV^in"
»de easy to the pureha
< de-
- tins plant il
i of ptirrliu-ing,
; tlv subscriber, re-
showing it. Terms
L \ Nl) FOR SALE.
LO'I’ No. 210 in tlv ‘Jib district of Muscogee co.
iiioriy occupied hy l\ ll. Smkau. Call on
T. J. CARY,
nt Cary As Starifunl’s 51aehino Shop,
fi. 1850.—3m] on the hank of the. river.
Valuable Lands for Sale.
TIIE suhscriher offers for sale his Plnulntion in
Balo-r county, containing four hundred and fifty acres
of land, two hundred acres open, ami all good oak and
hickory laud, equal to any for the production of corn
and eoiton in KoullivYc*tern Georgia. Also, the place
whereon he resides, in the filth district of Randolph,
containing six hundred acres. Either or both tlv nhovu
places will hu sold low lor cadi, or on time if desired.
MOSES II. BALDWIN
June 25,1850 80 tj
LCL
m
Carriage Stand For Sale.
AS (iOOl) a stand ns there is in South-
( /oi^nr* western Georgia, for Carriage work.—
V '** ; —- ’fhe hubscrilw-r offsrs for sale this well
known Carriage Shop at a reduced prir»*. as ho is dc-
sirotts to retire to a farmer’s life. Tie*, shop is a very
high well frame | goo-1 building, and none to surpass its
nrragements for work, well furuihliml with good titnlier,
with a smith- hop, 25 feet square, a dwelling two stories
high ami si good building, with other Useful arrange-
in* nl.-. too tedious to mention. Peri-ons wanting to buy
u II do well to come ami see. Possession will he given
at any lime. A bargain offered, and lie* most punctual
pa<ro*is J ever worked for. S. B. KING.
s.*pt 17 iW 2m
Silver Ware, &.c.
I 7MNE silver (dated CASTORS, Candlesticks, Butter
* l .‘isders, Salt Stands, Am*. Air.
SILVER SPOONS, of the latest patterns, warranted
SILVER FORKS made to order, and warranted.
Ah o, on hand, a large assortment of fine POCKET
KNIVES, of all patterns.
SCISSORS—-a large variety of the very l»cst.
RAZORS—a very fine assortment, warranted.
f/7* J uxt received, und for rale wholesale and retail:
Fine GUNS from $12... .to... .$150;
“ PISTOLS, “ 5 “ 30;
Common “ “ 1.... *' ...... 6;
Colt’s If EVOLVEUS 25.... “ 35;
. Gam** Buir»», Shot Pouches, Powder Flasks, Powder
I Ho. Walker’- Caps, Coxe’s h-si Caps, Dog Calls,
h”'pSrf .-.T.lamy-or l.°* Har*. I Sun Wu.l, t Ac. to,.
h it will retain, mill for it» :
April 30
BRUNO ft CO.
20,000 Buhesls
Prime Sun-dried Wheat wanted.
WI 50 for Red, and $1 08 for White, will he paid
.. Ci.-h, at \n INTER'S PALACE MILLS.
Columbus, Gu. July 2, lf*50 27 tf
Council Chamber, Sept. 3, 1850.
Council met pursuant to adjournment. Present Aid.
Andrewv. Dill, Munit, Brooks, Grimes, Robinson, Shor
ter ami Warren.—Absent, Aid. Stewart, Lowtlier, Ur-
quhart and Wynne. Aid. Andrews was called to tho
chair.
The Journal of the Inst meeting was read and ap
proved.
liv Aid. Brooks: The committee on cisterns and
wells, to whom was referred tlm resolution in relation
to the condition of said cisterns, beg leave to report that
they have made tho necessary examination, and have
come to the following conclusion: That the one on
Broad street, opposite Messrs, Hall A Moses, and nlso
the one near Rankin's corner, the committee are of opin
ion, can he made good and water-tight hy recaulking.—
'The one near the Odd Fellows Hall, and I)r. Taylor’s
Gin Factory, will have to lie entirely rebuilt, and from
tlu! best information wo can obtain in relation to tho
cost of said structures, it will ho within a fraction of
seventy dollars each. '
On motion received.
By Aid. Shorter: Resolved, That the Marshal ami
deputy .Marshall of the city he. and are hereby required
to enforce more promptly than heretofore, the 3d and 4th
clause of the tenth section, of tlie city Ordinance, re
st rid ing all persons of color, to a re-tdence on the lots
with their owners or guardians, ami that whenever it
shall come to the notice of Council, that said officers
have failed in this duty. Council shall hold them to a
rigid account for such failure. Adopted.
By Aid. Shorter: Whereas, it has bcun represented
that the lot and house occupied by a Negro woman, na
med Clarisa, owned hy R. L. Mott, is kept open as a
private hospital, and generally in a dirty and filthy con
dition, and besides having been an asylum for runaway
Negroes, is in many respects a nuisance. Therefore
Resolved : That tlie city ordinance on this subject he
strictly enforced, and that the .Marshal 1)3 required to do
so immediately. Adopted.
1). M. Clark, secretary to the Fire company. No. 1,
submitted the result of the election held hy the Fire De
partment, fur Chief Engineer, in which it appeared that
Jo s ep!» L. Morton was duly elected.
On moti hi of Aid. Shorter, said election was approved
of hy Council.
By Aid. Grimes: Resolved, That the Marshal he in-
mructed to ctiif loy twelve additional guard to serve one
month, who thall receive in jiayme.nl for their services,
$20 per mouth. Adorned.
By Aid. Grimes: Resolved, That tho Treasurer be
instructed to pay Silns McMiclinel, Win. II. Thompson,
Win. Davis and E. II. Calhoun, each the sum of twenty
dollars, the amount due them for services as guard, for
the month of August. Adopted.
On motion, AM. Andrews, Mayor pro tem, was re-
qtie.t.*>l to administer the oath of office to tlie extra guard.
The following accounts were presented to Council:
One in favor of George Gulien, of. $ 6 40
“ “ “ “ Lawrence Fields, 16 00
Which were ordered to he paid.
Council then adjourned till the next regular meeting.
CALVIN STRATTON, Cl’k.
Council Chamber, Sept. 24.
Council convened pursuant to adjournment—Present
his honor the Mayor— AM. Andrews, Brooks, Lowther,
Dill, Grimes, Munn and RohitiRon. Absent—AM. Ur-
quhnrl, Stewart, Shorter, Wynne and Warren.
The bund mid testimonial of Thus. M. Wood head,
for retailing spirituous liquors, were presented and ap
proved.
By Aid. Brooks: Believing it to lie essential to the
Welfare and preservation of tlie city, that an additional
guard hu appointed, beside tlie regular number now act
ing in that capacity, from the fact of the lawless gangs
who nightly prowl uhoulthe city, committing depreda
tions upon the property of the citizens,and who cannot
he put down or restrained by the present number.
Therefore Resolved : That an additional guard con-
si* (ing of four, he employed to act with those already in
the employ of the city. Adopted.
By AM. Dill: Whereas city lot 374, is owned by Mrs.
Rounds and Taut, ami ha- been assessed ns Mrs. Round)’
property, Therefore Resolved: that the Mayor appoint a
committee of three to reassess said property separately.
Adopted.
Whereupon his honor the Mayor appointed Aid. Dill,
Brooks nud Andrews, as tlmt committee.
Messrs. Clayton A Wilkins having refused to give
bond as Auctioneers, the matter was referred to the com-
mitteoon accounts.
The following accounts were presented to Council:
One in favor of II. C. McKee, of §325 Oo
“ “ “ “ Bradford & Snow ' 02 Off
which were ordered to ho paid.
By AM. Grimes: Resolved, that tho Treasurer lie al
lowed until the 15th day of October, to close his Tax-
bonks. Adopted.
^ By AM. Grimes: Resolved, That the meetings of
Council In*, held hereafter, on Tuesday nights, at seven
o’clock, 1\ M. Adopted.
Council then adjourned. C. STRATTON, Cl’k.
30iicultutMl Dipartnicut.
UNDER THIS EDITORIAL SUPERVISION OF
CHARLES A. PEAHODY.
•‘Whatever coucoriib Agriculture, coacorns c\ory iiiliab
i(uiit of the Globe, for its internets arc tho
iiitnreatH of tho World."
Tho Fair of tho 20th of Novombor.
Tho work goes bravely on, and from the indication
we see around us, bids fair to ho u show that Mus
cogee and Russel, or Georgia and Alabama may well
Iri proud. Tho prospect of stock is fine, and wo haz
ard nothing in saying thut tho exhibition of cotton will
excel in beauty of liul, uud neatness of packing, any
tiling of the kind ever seen in this sunny South Al
ready arc there sovoral Richmonds in the field, each
determined not to bo outdone. Ob, ye cotton buyers,
wont your fingers itch to push u giinblet into some of
those fancy bugs? The prospect of useful aud orna
mental implements is also good, and the tnstu uud skill
of Georgia’s and Alabama’s daughters will bo display
ed in all its variety uud beauty. Flora will be well
represented, and if lire Ludies Hull docs not equal
that at tlie Slate Fair, it will ho because tho commit
tee havo not the taste to make tho display out of the
articles presented to thorn; and music and oratory
comes in with their uids, to enliven and commemorate
tho day. Tho prize songs will bo full of truth, poo-
try and music, and tho address by tha oloquout Secre
tary will “ hold tho mirror up to nature,'* showing the
dentity of every man's interest with Agriculture.
It is expected tliut “ everybody and his wife too,”
will be at the Fair. Those who have not seen thoso
wonderful people ought not to looso the clrauco of
lookiug upon them. Should it become uecossury to
hold over tho Fair two days, duo notice will bo given
by tho malingers. For further particulars see band-
bills in circulation. Competitors for the premium
essuys will find tho various committees announced by
tho Presideut, in auothor columu.
Vogotablos, Flowers, and Frost
Old Jack, after Heading his courier ahead, the cold
north wind, stole softly in upon us last night, and nip
ped all the lingering beauty of summer. Oh, how
tight he hugged in his icy arms tho delicato frail flow
ers, and the housewife’s culinury vegetables. But his
visit was not unexpected. Thus far the plauter has
enjoyed a fiue season in gathering his crops, aud if
old Jack has come a little too soon for his pockets, ho
comes with health and vigor stamped upon his suow
white mantle, breathing life to tho sick, aud joy to tho
feeble. When we look out upou the garden, and see
what havoc is niado in one night, in tho food aud sus-
lennneo of tho families hround us, wo can uot but bo
astonished, tliut with bucIi a climuto, so few vegeta
bles are planted that stuud our winters with impunity.
Look out upon your gardeus, all ye who read this
epistle, and tell me do you see after tho frosts tho firm
head cabbage, tho curling kales, the golden carrot, the
sugarry parsnip, the delicious salsify, tho aromatic
celery, the pungent musturd, tho garnished parsley,
the sweet rutabaga, tiro indispousablo turnip, the sea
soning onion, tho milder leok, the apetito giving let
tuce, tho stomach sweeping spiuach, and mauy others
which stand the open garden through our wilder, brave
ly bidding old Jack defiunce. There is not a family
around us, but may cull from tlie gardeu each day of
tho year, fresh aud delicious vegetables for the table.
To do this, however, requires industry aud persever
ance, and soma practical knowledge of the adapta
tion of the various se?dsto tho various seasons, aud
the proper preparation of tho soil. Despair not then
if it in too lato thin season, begin iu time fur tho next,
aud garden not only for spring and summer, but for
full and winter also.
From the Southern Sentinel.
Premiums for Eiiayi.
Mr. Editor:—At the Fair of the Muscogee and
Russel Agricultural Society, to he held in tho city
of Columbus, on Wednesday, the 20th day of
November next, it has been determined to award
premiums, for the best Treatise on the subjects
herein after stated. To facilitate that object, I
have thought proper to announce tlie names of
tiie gentlemen comprising the various committees,
to whom communications may be made at any
time before tho Fair, and who will, on that day,
decide to whom tlie premiums shall bo awarded
for tho best Essay, it will be seen by reference
to our advertised list, that there are to bo many
other premiums awarded, for all which compe
tent committees svill ho appointed and announced
on the morning of tlie Fair. We hope, that this,
our Jlrst effort, will meet with favor fro n all, and
especially the ladies.
The Committees are as follows:
On making and applying manure, suited to Southern
crop* and culture, Messrs. Jno. Woolfolk, P. H. Wild-
man and Geo. W. Jones.
Cultivating corn in tho South, Messrs. Van Leonard,
Anderson Abercrombie and Hines Holt.
Cultivation of cotton, including the picking and pack
ing, Messrs. James R. Jones, E. B. Fishburn and James
Chapman.
Treatise on the farm, by a youth of Muscogee or Rus-
!, Messrs. James Abercrombie, B. A. Soraby and Geo.
Hargraves.
Raising fruit of all kinds in this section of the coun
try, Messrs. Jno. G. Winter, John J. Boswell and James
Kivlin.
The culture of flowers, hy a lady of Muscogee or
Russel, Messrs. Clias. A. Peabody, Theophilus Stew
art and Robt. A. Ware.
Management of tlie Cow in the South, Messrs. Clias.
Cleghorn, Thus. J. Shivers and Joel E. Hurt.
JAMES M. CHAMBERS, President.
From the N. Y. American Agriculturist.
A New Idea.—At one of the iron mines in Le
high county, Pennsylvania, where the water is
drawn out of tho mine by mtile power, ono of the
animals refuses to work unless he is ridden. To
savo a hand, they have mounted upon him an ar
tificial monkey, and lie works steadily, perfectly
satisfied.
The Wheat Citor.—The wheat crop of four
of the largest grain-growing States in the Union
—Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Iowa—is said to be
equal in quantity and quality, to that of any prece
ding year. It is said tlmt the surplus crop of Mich
igan will more than double the largest yield
ever produced in that State.
Wheat from Drill CtTLTuitE.—We under
stand that Mr. Andrew Y. Moore, of Schoolcraft,
Michigan,haf harvested by a harvesting machine,
which reaps, threshes, cleans, and bags the grain,
280 acres of wheat in 17{ days. The wheat was
sown in drills 0 inches apart, and was unusual
ly stout, although there was a great deal of wet
weather the past season, which prolonged the time
of harvest.
Home-Made Candles.—If you manufacture
your own candles, immerse tho wicks in lime wa
ter, in which a little (salt-petre,) has been dissolv
ed, before dipping. Tho light from such is much
clearer, and the tallow will not “run.”
An Extraordinary Cow.—Mr. Henry Smith,
of Astoria, Long Island, has a Dutch Cow, 18
years old, that has not had a calf for two years,
and yet she i** giving 1G quarts of milk per day.—
In her prime, site gave 33 quarts per day. She
has had 14 calves none of which were twins. If
any one has a cow equal to this, we should be glad
to hear from him.
Great Peach Trade.—It is estimated by those
engaged in selling peaches in this city, that 75,000
to 80,000 baskets catno to market on the 4th of
September.
Bark Lice on Orange Trees A friend called
upon ns a short time since, with the agreeable in
telligence tlmt wo had saved the orango trees of
the South. Not readily comprehending tho occa
sion of our hitherto unheard of success, a closer
investigation led us to believe we may have been in-
strinnental in effecting some benefit on a few of tho
plantations in Louisiana. Tho orange louse, has
for many years produced great havoc on the trees
in most of our Southern States, and one who was
particularly afflicted in this way, called on us in
New Orleans, some three or four years since, for
a remedy. Not having any personal experience
in the matter, we suggested that these parasites,
like lice on starving or diseased cattle, were the
result of scanty, or uncongenial food, (soil.) ex
hausted, perhaps, of 3ome of the properties essen
tial to giving vigorous and healthful growth to
to the tree.
Upon this hint he acted; and by digging about
the root, and manuring plentifully with compost,
barn-yard manure, ashes, and lime, ho speedily se
cured a vigor tli%t sent the whole of the marauders
beyond the reacli of further harm.
Steeping .Seeds —My father brought me up
strong in the faith that it was essential to success
in rasing Indian corn, that the seed should bo
steeped before planting. He was an extensive,
carefully observant and successful cultivator, and
the first person who made uso of piaster of Paris,
as a fertilizer in that part of our country. An an
ecdote connected with its first use will illustrate its
effects, and show his reputation as a cultivator as
well as the sly humor of ono of his parishioners.
A neighbor cultivated ono of my father’s field’s
in corn on shares, but declined to put on plaster
although proffered to him without cnarge. A di
vision of tho corn was therefore made in alternate
two rows. On his part (that is, on every other two
rows,) tints sot out to him, my father had a spoon
ful of plaster put to tho hill.
The effect was truly wonderful, A party of
gentlemen in passing, being struck with the luxu
riance of tho rows thus plastered, inquired of a
parishioner the cause of the difference. “Oh,” said
ho, “ there is nothing 6trange about it; the large
rows belong to our priest, and the small ones to
one of his people.”
Bounty Land Bill.
Sec. 1. Dc in enacted tf*c. That each of the
surviving, or the widow or minor children of de
ceased commissioned and non-commissioned offi
cers, musicians, or privates, whether, of regulars,
volunteers, rangers, or militia, who performed
military service in any regiment, company, or de
tachment in tho service of the United States,
in the war with Great Britain, declared by
the United States on the 18tli day of June,
1812, or in any of tho Indian wars, since 1790, and
each of tho commissioned officers who was engag-
cJ in the military service of iho United State, in
(lie Into war wilii Moxico, shall bo entitled to lands,
as follows: Those who enimged toserve 12 months, I
or during lh? war, and actually served 9 months,
ahull rcceivo 109 acros; nnil thoso who engaged
:urrrve 6 months, anti actually served 4 months,
ahull rercivo 80 stores; and those who engaged to
serve for any, or mi indefinite period, and actually
nerved ono month, shall- receive 40 ncres: Prom.
(lr:l, That wherever any ofUcer or soldier was hon
orably discharged in consequence of disability in
the service before the expiration of his period of
service, ho shall receive the amount to which he
would have been entitled if lie bad scrveJ the full
period lor which iio iiad engaged to serve: Provi-
dal, tho person so having been in service shell not
reeeivo said lands, or any part thereof, if it shall
appear hy tho muster rolls of his regitnentor corps
that he deserted, or was dishonorably discharged
from sorvice, or if he has received, or is entitled to
any military land bounty under any act of Congress
heretofore passed.
Sec. 2. That tho period during which any offi
cer or soldier may have remained in captivity with
tho enemy shall be estimated and added to the pe
riod of Ins actual service, and the person so de
tained in captivity shall receive land under tlie
provisions of -this act in the same manner that In
ment
which be n»,
ted by the warm
land office of the
in conformity to the legal
lie lands, upon any of the p« _
trict then subject to private entry,
return of such certificate or warrant,—
of the location thereof having been legally _
to tho General Land Office, a patent shall be
sued therefor. In the event of the death of any
commisioned or non-commissioned officer, masi-
cian.or private, prior or subsequent to the paaeage
of this act, who shall have served as aforesaid,
and who shall not have received bounty land for
said services, a liko certificate or warrant shall be>
issued in favor and innre to the benefit of his wid
ow, who shall receive 160 acres of land, In ease
her husliand was killed in battle, bnt not to her
heirs: Provided, She is unmarried at die date of
her application, Provided further, That no lap.J^
warrant issued under the provision of this act ehf >
be laid upon any land of the United Btatesto wH
there shall be a pre-emption right, or upon wh\
there shall be an actual settlement and enltival
except with the consent of such settler, to be 1
isfactorily proven to the proper land offieer.
Sec. 4, That all sales, mortgages, letters
attorney, or othor instruments of writing going to
nfiect the title or claim to any warrant or certifi
cate issued, or to bo issued, of any land granted,
or to be granted, under the provisions of this act,
made or executed prior to the issue, shall be mill
and void, to all intents and purposes whatsoever;
nor shall such certificate or warrant, or the land
obtained thereby, bo in anywise affected by, or
charged with, or subject to, the payment of any
debt or claim incurred by such offieer or soldier
prior to the issuing of the patent: Provided, That
tho benefits of this act Bhall not accrue to any per
son who tl a member of the present Congress :
Provided further. That it shall be the duty of the
Commissioner of tho General Land Office, under
such regulations as may be prescribed by the Secre
tary of the Interior, to cause to be located free of
cxgense, any warrant which the holder may trans
mit to the General Land Office for thatpnrpoee, in
such State and land district as the said holder or
warrantee may designate, and upon good farming
land, so far as tho same can be ascertained from
the maps, plats, and field notes of the surveyor, or
from any other information in the poaaession of tho
local office; and upon the location being made, as
aforesaid, the Secretary shall cause a patent to be
transmitted to such warrantee: And provided,
further, Tiiat no patent issued under this act shall
be delivered upon any power of attorney or agree
ment dated before the passage of this act; ana that
all such powers of attorney or agreement! be con
sidered and treated as null and void.
Approved, Sept. 28,1850.
THE BOUSTT IgRS KLL
Department of tin Interior, Oct 3, 1880.
Tho Congress of the United States, at its lato
session, haring, in a spirit of liberality, passed an
act “ granting bounty land to certain officers and
soldiers who have been engaged in the T. i * i *iwy -
sorvice of the United States,” the PresiI tf 1
esteemed it no less a privilege than a-
ndopt all the means in his power to gt
and efficient operation to this benificenttr
It will bo his purpose to administer t)^rri>
such a manner as to make it what Cot
signed it to be, a bounty to the soldier, t
agents and speculators. The forms an
of proof have therefore been made as .
possible, and every facility will be affonWtj to ap
plicants to establish their jest demands. Clerks
are now engaged iu preparing, fromthe tolls on
file certificates of service, in order that those who
have not received discharges, or have accidentally
lost them, may not be disappointed in obtaining
their jnst reward.
The policy of this law in all its provisions la to
discourage speculations in the ciqims of soldiers.
The act provides—“ that all sales, mortgages, let
ters of attorney, and other instruments of writing
going to affect the title or claim to any warrant
hereinbefore provided for, made or executed prior
to tlie issue shall be null and void to all intents
and purposes whatsoever, nor shall such certifi
cate or warrant, or the land obtained thereby, bo
in any wise affected by, or charged with, or sub
ject to, the payment of any debt or claim incurred
by such officer or soldier prior to the Issuing of
the patent.”
In liis judgment the issue contemplated lq the
body of the above recited clause of the law is the
issue of the patent.—Consequently all sales, trans
fers. assignments, and incumbrances of soldier’s
land claims, made before the emanation of thepat-
ents are void, and will bo disregarded by the Gov
ernment. Speculators are therefore admonished
that they can acquire no rights by purchase which
will be recognized by this Department.
1 feel it to be my'duty, to warn the frank and
confiding soldier against the arts and devices of
agents, who will seek to oxagerate the difficulties
of obtaining the land, iu order to enhance their
own chances.
The evidence of service exists among the ar
chives of the country. In nine cases out often
the only proof required will bo of the identity of
tlie applicants, or of the marriage and widowhood,
or heirship. These ure facts readily proven, and
therefore the difficulties in most cases will be
merely nominal. And to remove even these alight
obstacles, and to give more full and complete ef
fect to the munificence of the Government. I beg
leave respectfully to recommend to the proper au
thorities of each county and township to employ''
a suitable agent, at thei expense of the oonhty, to
supervise the preparation of the applications and
proofs of claimants. The ignorant and an wary
would thus be protected from imposition, tha poor
soldiers from burdens they are not abla to hoar, and
the Government from many embamasaMllts which
may result from the awkwardness of incompetent
agents.
In conclusion, 1 desire to say 1hat greet care
will be used to guard against undne preferences
of one class of applicants over others. With this
view, al a proper time, a sufficient number of
clerks will De employed to issue the certificates
with the least possibledelay, so that all may have
au equal chance of making advantageous loca
tions. ALEX. H. H. STUART.
* Secretary (f interior.
The Botnrrr Lard Law.—In. tba following
letter from the Secretary of the InMg^(l)MIs
a very important question decided, *!
raised under the Bounty Land Law,j
September. According to tha Sitt
struclion of it, no person, it will te l
cclve more than one warrant, i ‘'
have served a dozen tours of eel
rendered by several individuals.«
to a warrant.” -
Dkpabtmirc or tbs Istiunu
Sir : I have received yoorlatteratteStblntt.,
inquiring, H whether nndef the set approved the
28th September, 1850, the seme penen esarteelve
more than one warrant, provided be shows that to'
has performed more than one tour off mrriee enti
tling him to land t”
Although not expreasly provided MIMIWim
of the law, l am dsariyof toe opittlco tte(rt|| ten
or throughout eootiaipMea that the ausa jmson
shall not receive more than one warrant,aMoegh
he may have performed service which, tf rendered
by several individuals, would entitle''anil to. a
warrant.
I um, very respectfully, jo*r oh’t eettent.
At«x. tL flm|it>iy.
Gov. Scabreok, of South Carolina, baa Isaaad
a proclamation recommending the tenth Hmh-
day in October to be observed throogboet the
State as a day of thanksgiving, bntalliatien and
P^yw-
We copy from the N. O. Delta, k in rather a
singular collocation. “ Fasting ana hnmiKatioo ”
are often prescribed, bnt ** thankagMi c Md hu
miliation " is rather a novel idea^ The Anew
tiro spirit of disunion, so boldlyavowSlAeliJtar
to speedily^put down hy the peopled
A hatter In New York advertises that “Watts
oo the mind” is of great importance,hot uteri e*
the head is of greater—a sentiment worthy the pen
of Combe.