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Ar tt
fllOMAS RAGLAND k CO.,-PROPRIETORS.
[lume xxxii.
STRICT CONSTRUCTION OK THE CONSTITUTION —AN HONEST AND ECONOMICAL ADMINISTRATION OK THE GOVERNMENT.
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 4. 1859.
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Thursday, September 29,1859.
I>r« Miller's Speech.
Wc shall not attempt—Tor we feel that
we cannot ilo it—lo do justice by descriptien
to tho address delivered by Ur. If. V. M.
Mfu.ia in Tcmpcrsnco Hall on Monday
night. It was eminently the speech of the
campaign clear, logical, eloquent and
convincing. The Doctor is one of tho
readiest and most llucnt speakers of tho
country, seldom at’a moment’s loss for .pre
cisely tho right word, never committing a
grammatical error, and very rarely going
bark to alter the phraseology oi n sentence.
In strong and nervous language, and by
lacta and figures which could not be dis
puted, he expoted tho unsouudness and
incoinpitency of Gov. Urown, both as a
Federal politician and as a State executive
officer. We know that tho strongest Dem
ocratic friend cl lifov. Drown must admit
that Dr. Miller’s exposure of that official's
short-coming, blunders nnd bad manage
ment was perfectly overwhelming ; and
• thereloro wo shall not go into particulars.
Wc believe that there is another feature
of Dr. Miller’s speech, in regard to which
all candid Democrats who heard him will
agree with us, viz.: that ull tho political
principle which h« announced wcio emi
nently sound nnd constitutional. Men may
differ with him as to tho proper inode ot
■securing ilxr triumph of those principle*;
but tho politician who dissents from any of
tho claims vs Inch he insists upon in behalf
of tho South and her interests is unworthy
of the confidence of the South. It was the
boot exposition of tho constitutional status
of tho South's peculiar property and rights
that wc have yet heurd in a political canvass.
The 11 all was compactly filled, and the
audience, by their patient's and applause,
manifested nn unflagging interest during
(h make^thtTfoodhrwt I delivery ol 11 Ep**ch occupying about
^ w,,n two hours and n half. Dr. Miller will hence
forth bo /mown hero as one of tho most
powerful, logical and instructive speakers
in Georgia or the entiro South. His effort
on Monday night was alono sufficient to
establish for him a reputation of which any
speaker might well bo proud.
Lrt Notice! over fight lines charged at the reg-
I advertising rate*.
mmunioatlons intended to promote the private
L or Interests of Corporations, Societies, Fclionls
vlduals. will be charged as advertisements.
IE LIVER 1NV1G0RAT0R 1
I Filltl'ARRD BY DU. BAN FORD,
Ipounded Entirely From GUMS,
Kb OF TIIK UKflT lUIltOATl Vi: AND 1.1 Vi.lt
pUUCINEB now before the public.
.'Uumi mnnftv t One dose often repeat
rbid or bud matter., ed U a sure euro for
|he system, supply - 1 CHOLERA MOHUU8,
leirsitnce a neat- W nnd a preventive of
t V f wie, Inviiro- Qj CI10LF.ltA.
A thr stomach, rau*-
lie food to digest A Only! bottle Is needed
■ mir I l'tl 11 IT the »
mrliyiug the v i > thrum
Li. t no and r. tern the effects of roe<
V to the whole run- S’ cine after a long slclcne
yy, removing the i
lor the disease—ef- (
’ JA
t hot tie I
a radical
i Attack* L color fruni the sLIuJ
.uni. what Is n
r. prevented hy^tbe Q : One dose taken n short
KlrnaluseoftheLlv- V time before eating given
bi| One dose, often repeat-
1 k ed. cure* CUUONJC III
Y AllltlPKA In Its worst
. form, mIdle M'tMKIt K
s dose taken i 1 a r»w liottlea will cure
Hit.looicns the liow- j (DROPSY l^y exciting the
f atly, and cnresM.absorbents.
f Ivcueas.
r dose taken apt.r!Q recommending thU mod
meal will cure i” Iclim us
fprpala. k FEVER
u y »y«'KK.
mIII always n_ H^l
J ling ! . t. -t'fy
i llll.lt>■ .** typo
t dose sf two
fuls will ulwuj
• IfK HEADACHE
CULM n
I are giving «licit- ttnnn-
11 in on y In its I'm or.
) mouth with the lutIsolator, and
fcw both together.
L PANFOHD, I'ropristoi
reft W,IMP •_ jiwly
WILI* continue THE
Vo-?
H
IS o
3
c |>
S o
W u
» H
■ FORMERLY. TWIilH OFFft'E nnd BA I. KB -
| ROOMS arc
r the Lower Store of Redd, Preer & Co.,
re they will lie happy to see all their old and now
CV Hurt. Feed. 1*. Htaston, formerly of
l;i» Tenrieeaoe, but now of Kansan, hn« renoun
ced tho Democracy (ho was of tho Douglas
Freesoil wing) and gone over "bag nnd
baggage" to tho Dlack Republicans. Stan
ton used to bo the Democratic Representa
tive in Congress from tho Memphis District,
and whiln in (hat position ho wus lauded as
ono of thu peculiar guardians of the Mouth,
while he joined in denouncing t-urh men as
John Dell ami Emerson Etheridge ns Free-
soil sympathizers und Irailora to tho South !
Ho helped Walker, under tfie auspices of
Duchanan, to belr.iy tho |iro-slavcry party
of Kansas und irrctiiovubly determine the
conflict in that Territory ag-rinst tho South,
and now tho perjured traitor throws oil' tho
mask entirely and assumes his Due position
as an enemy to.the land-that boro and
exalted him to political distinction. Wulker,
his colleague in tho Kansas treachery, it is
understood, has become reconciled to Uuch-
nnan und tho Southern Democracy (bis
difference with Duchanan was all n sham
from the beginning), but tho South may rest
assured tlint ho is as rently as ever to do any
dirty abolition job the Administration msy
have for him to undertake.
, TM0MA8 CAMAK.
|lutobps, August 2fi, 15W dwtf
LATEST
ELEQRAPK1C NEWS ! i
HOSTILITIES'COMMENCED!
tEJHENDOli'S SACRIFICE!
30.000 WANTED.
jrY goods falling
JEMEND0U8 RUSH EXPECTED.
’F., < <nr.intnne^aetly te/usl wvsiiy,) intend riming
The Way tiuv. Ilrowu Work*.
It will be recolleolcd that Judge Iverson,
in bis Iftlcr lo Mr. Dudley, slated that ho
had assurances that Gov, Drown was not
opposod to hi* re-election to tho Senate.
Tho Atlanta Confederacy expose^tho mode
of electioneering in this way which Gov.
Drown has adopted. It soya:
Gov. Brown, in his frequent visits up
the State Knud, silly intimates to Gov.
McDonald that bis chance ior election is
almost certain. tSiiys he, just let me ho
re-elected, and I will nnanpo matters. He
writes to (liraui Warner nnd tells him that
he is constantly in receipt of loners from all
poilions of the Statu, nnd that everybody
itking hint Senator. Ho meets Gov.
Johnson und lells him "you nro the very
man. above nil others, tor Seiintor ; the
people of Georgia demand if ( nnd have been
looking forward, for many yenrs, to your
election." And says Gov. Joe, "don’t you
see, Governor Johrson, how my honto
organ, the Federal Cut on, is pitching into
Iverson I 1 tell you, Gov. Johnson, Iverson
is a dead cock, you are the man." Ilo sends
word to Mr. Stephens lbeing afraid to write,
as .Mr. Stephens is a very critical observer
of orthography J by I,mum, that Alerk und
Toombs in the Senate would make a strong
“team, wouldn’t fAey (" ‘ I tell you, Linton,
yourself on the Supreme bench, mid Toombs
°»t stir large, rich, and most
'DRY GOODS . r™"=Sr
Giothing, The Atlanta hilcl/igcnccr announces that
ITS AND BONNETS, . .. May has transmitted tu tho Stale
liildreiiN Hi Tliwcs' IT:t(s, Treasury $10,000 as the nett earnings for
, „.ta^S^'tocLfour^tfrir^..ntv- the month of September, making $102,000
l^l&OuJhnS rSicSfSrUVrt! f « lh * »w* »««• ■*• OU ih. ■*.-« tb-
hwd ot.^ Fine Bilk*, Tissue*, Grenadine*. Itr- 1 Governor could do in Uis lost dying eflorl ?
It frills $00,000 short of ihe earnings of
Governor Johnson's IjrI year niter paying
atlvnncn buck
et, Orpandle Mu*lln», Ac., wc sill till »t b
eo*t of lmporlation.
fekavealarrestocknf Donnett, Iriidle*, MU«ei|
■ Oiildren>rUU, Klbbona, Rusclies, Flowers, AcJ
Ijt* ** ore deiermlned t* offer at
Ireatty Reduced Prices'.
.^..trlwaua stock of Ladies’ Shot-* »r.- tupsrin
■ or the best maker*, and are n<*w offering ut |»rl-
■ wblch Ladles wilt certainly think very cheap.
1 HEADY HADE CLOTHING,
P wl.ieh we have a very oelcrt stock, we ai
bi dose out, even at a areal tacrlflee
■those In want of the article to call, «mV»
1111 '* tkenprlce them.
gPronch Lace Mantillas!
e bate a flneselecUon of the above, ami will sell
running expenses,
wards'* is rather a poor showing ffej
••raodel” railroad manager.
*> remarkably low.
P 1 * believe that priimptnes* on oar part In the e
■ *■ or fafllltnent in every Instance of what i
• "iroughour advertisement*, will be want
u roarantee to our acquaintances to induce tin
e “• a»» early call, as i
■ ITS EQUAL IS YET TO FIND!
I [Ot InUrasted, but f< r tf.e t« n»flt of th« suffi
! most chcerfull v c*ittfy that I hare u-
l *h hmlth'H Soul Item t orrilnl. in u
\*J t'rall !*}«•! dDwaa»», fur tba laat k.ur w«
~ astontablng surevss. On e eatt* I n j»oi i
nr A letter from Houston, Texas, dated
| Saturday 17th, »ay« that there had been
» * »srs JACK BM ITH’B ur wlt{! In-j two or three cases of yellow fever, besides
ll -yi Southern C-rdl.I, j„ lh p , osioul |, „p 0 ,tcJ. Th. writer
m t'.T. "'i h i ln ,' i tbit tiro eiiilence of jrcllow feer in
E?Si!BaSSlS? , Slffil2 , SyS *Hr i. nn tense, . mailer of Jonb,.
, ^•j^jJt^ta^ari^U^Ppwrjd jo Muaeogse The Galveatou steamer from Houston
*411 he welcomed with our usual courtesy
. * *'“'uznwaa tosrrvr them protuutly.
A*Ha~-tHrktly cash when goods aru delivered.
0. w. ATKINSON * CO..
Caved ih.—Ti e Amencun State Conven
tion of New^fofk has yirtunlly abandoned
its organization. It declined to nominate a
distinct ticket of its qwn, but adopted por-
tions of both tho Dlack Krpuldican and the
Democratic tttato tickets. We hope that it
took up tho most conservative men of both
these parties, though, even then, it could,
not make a I'ood ticket. Most likely tho
object of the Americans in pursuing this
course was to prove clearly that they hold
No. 70 ltroad Street, i the balance of power, and to show by thi
y^Oa. J Hay81.tSfi0 w\f_ e|ecli(m q[ porliont of bolh lbo tickolll , hat
• they con control the vote of tho State i
; I’reaidential rlectioi
»-dwif| ” JOHN J. lutfKMORK.
Prepared Paint Oil!
TO TIIK PUBLIC.
«... ... III* runi.iv,
P '* t hod of infonning my frie d* an<
' ,?J| ow <WWBwthat 1 have maii- and »'*ld buuir
' gallorta,(>f my OU, to different persons, and
7*r t***t it comas fully up to my representations,
1 “Uriiad that It L a great saving la paint-
• Atiuplj cay, come and try for youraelvi
. - —. ^--ectlons, and If It dors not
.**“ * n, t prove to be a great saving in painting
^ n*vebut to report the same to me attdrecaivw
nry that you pay for the <HL
* D. BALDWIN,
nits! Painter,
Columbus, ua.
Ftb f
Bouse, 8lgu and Ot tumental Painter,
.. . — *—•
•'■tf
:,'W m “ \
ived and fbr sals
tUKklt.
;« Dual
brings the staletoent that ten cases in all, of
undoubted yellow fever, were reported up to
the 1 Ut It, when the boat left, two of which
had dtod.
A large body of Land, U2.000 acres, lying
in’thr counties of Highland, Randolph, and
Pendleton, Va., baa been sold for $GU,000
to a Northern Emigration dociety, who
design settling upon it.— HslUmure Amcr.
The altove are significant facta and need
no comment. Wee not denator deward
right when ho said "the battle of slavery ia
already fought 1” What abolitionism has
been unable to OA'canipliali, is fast being ac-
rcnipliahed by territorial limitation, high
pmes of negroes and abolition colonization,
[SarannaA -Veto#.
Victory Within Our Graepl
The moet encouraging and gratifying
reports of tho progress of the Congressional
canvsse in this District pour in upon us.
The discussions in the counties below have
been hut a reries ot brilliant triumphs in
debate by Mr. Dcuglkss. He has proved
himself a skillful, sharp and convincing
debater, exposing tho weak points of his
adversary at every turn, am! \indicating*hiH
own positions by the most conclusive argu
ments. Tho people everywhere receivo him
with enthusiasm, and the popular sympathy
(aside from party Iccling) is clearly with
him.
Wc publish two letters* concerning the
canvass to-day. The writer of tho letter
from Colquitt is known to us ns a Democrat
of standirg anti ii.flucuco. These reports
sustain our verbal accounts ami prepare us
to antictpnto the triumphant election of
Marccllus Douglass.
•The Democratic expressions of misgiving
and doubt, however artfully wordod, corrob
orate these rrporta of Mr. Douglass’ friends.
Tho.Culhbert Reporter, alluding to the
Democratic dissensions in Randolph county
—there being in that county two Democratic
candidates for the Semite and three for tho
House—expresses great (ear that Judge
Crnwlord and Gov. Drown will bo swapped
oil, and entreats its patty friends lo,"sce to
it that you do not, by your distraction, elect
Douglas* and defeat Crawierd." Tho Ma
con State Crest publishes an extract of n
private letter from Dougherty county, as
follows :
"If nothing should disturb our present
canvass, 1 th.nk wo .shall bo able to givo
“We’ve got a ilnby.”
The following letter, which bears internal
evidence of being a bq|n fide epistle, wat
picked up in the street* of Utica a lew day<
Utica. May K\ 105*1.
Col. Speer and tho Bibb
doing well."
That is a very considerable fall from the
"fifteen hundred or two thousand majority”
which the friends of Judge Crawford prom
ised themselves at tho opening of the
canvass. Dut the writer’s "if” intervenes
to endonger even the diminished triumph
with the prospect of which ho consoles him
self. Many things have occurred, and are
occurring, to "disturb tho 'canvass." Wc
have mentioned a few of them. Dut under
neath oil these, and more powerful than ull,
is thu popular current of opposition lo tho
present Administration and to the National
Democratic parly,’ of both of which Judgo
Crawford is an adherent' and apologist.
Flic people ure tired of tho blunders, cor
ruptions uud deceptions of that party, and
they will not by their votes sustain its many
objectionable acts and purposes.
Let our friends of Muscogco unite in
unbroken ranks in the support of Mr.
Douglass. They can elect him, and two
inoro grievous years of misrfpreaeutalion
and miegovernment will make them regret
it if they neglect the opportunity.
ygy We copy from thb New York Herald
its prognostications of tho character of the
next Presidential contest. In our opinion,
it is very likely to be mistaken in the very
groundwork of ita theory. Wc believe that
tho Charleifon Convention will repudiate
neither Douglas nor his platform. Whether
he is nominated us its candidate or not, it
will take good care not to denounce the
doctrines that havo secured him such strong
support; but rather, by appropriating them,
seek either to secure his co-operulion, or,
failing in that, to leave him without
any distinctive platform or party. Dut the
chances appear to bo that Douglas will win
the nomination.
tFr Tho lute excessively cold weather at
the North ia ascribed to tho Aurora Doreali*.
It might with j uni a * much propriety be
useribed lo those "six Opposition members
of Congress."—Aug. lhsp.
Ho it might. Dut hod the Aurora Borealis
been ascribed to cold weather at the far
North (which perhaps tequired the interval
between the ohservSnco ol the lights and
lato cold spell to extend to trie i emper-
region), there might havo been more
reason ill the notion. And so, had the
course of "tho’so six Opposition members of
Congress" been ascribed to tho subterfuges,
humbugs, and base party compromises of
their Democratic assuciates, the true key to
their conduct might have been revealed.
|y The Now York Herald classifies tho
delegates from that Slate to the Charleston
Convention, nnd makes out 20 for Mr.
Dickinson, 21 for Douglas, 8 for Ex-Gov.
Seymour, 9 lor Ex-Secretary Guthrie, i for
Guv. Wise, 1 for Scuator Hunter, 1 for
Secretary Cobh, 1 for Postmaater General
Holt, 2 for Mr. Duchanan, and l for
Ex-Speaker Orr.
ry There is said to have been lately on
exhibition in Sydney, Austrnlia, n set of
horse-shoes made of native gold, weighing
twenty-four ounces and worth $500. They
were made for a favorite pony in New Houflt
Woles.
ry The Chicago Journal eaya that
Henutor Douglas will bo in town to attend
the Fair, and "enter" Harper for September
and Squatter Sovereignty, as patented by
him. The latter is to be classed as "Textilo
Virginia.—The Detp°cnritc Convention,
lately held at Petersburg, unanimou»ly nom
inated Roger A. I’ryor, Esq., late editor of
the States, us a candidate lor Congress, to
fill the Vacancy occasioned by the d^aiti of
the JJon. William O. Goode. Pryor it a
Douglas Democrat.
Tub Hog Cirrus in Kxktl-cky.—The
assessor*’ returns of hog* from all the
counties in Kentucky, but four, have been
received. They aggregate 1,391,876 against
1,057,721 last year.
iy The Democracy of Chatham county
have nominated George A. Gordon, Esq.,
for the Senate, and Gen. O. P. Harrison
and J. M. Guerard, E*q., for the House.
UuALimiu iilDSRLV.—The London
Quarterly lor July has the following story
• ol ilm Smith Sea.Island
—A native of one olthe South .Sce.lslindu
wont to a Missionary desiring baptism. On
his contesting that h« had two wives, lie
was told that he could not racteve the etc-
ramem until he should promise to be con
tent with only one. Ho retired without
asking iarmor cspian—
he presented hiiosoJI Dgawi and reiterated
his desire for b*ptl.UG *»ym^ he had then
only one wile, Upon examination it was
discovered that he ha*I qualifed himself for
the ceremony by killing and eoirng one ut
bia wives.
Poetry vb. PiLLs.-ttr- Brtndrelb, of pill
celebrity, is a Democra tic csadidsU for the
next legislature of Neva Verk, in the 7th
rienatonel District. Gsu Geoiga V. Mom*,
th# poet, ia bia opponent.
Brother and Sister StrhLins:—We have
got u live baby at our Ijoukc, a litile nirl
baby—that’s ao. How l wish this might find
you in the same situation. You know I
always wished you well. Dut our bnby is
nono of your common babies. She laughs
(and cries) ao pretty, you can have no Idea
It is decided by tho
how handsome she
best ol judges (her mother mid mc/thm
she is the handsomest child that ever lived;
... ■ body says, "what a pretty child,
how much site looks like her lather;’’ chil
dren will resemble their parents, you know.
I wouldn't take twenty dollars lor her ; no
«ir, no temptation. Perhaps you think I'm
a fool. Who cares—guess you'd be a loot
il you bad such u baby. I wish your domes-
tic aflairs would come lo a crisis, (cry-tsis.)
You must cxeuso all mistakes, for I’m so
delighted nnd transported that' I expert
there is a right smart chance that I mny go
crazy.
Why you can’t think how I nctod the
day tho littlo stranger canto along. Mr*.
Doardninn nnd 1 were the attending physi
cians, and wlint sho didn’t know I didn’t
either, « littlo considerable Beared, looked
for my bat*two. three, several times and
wondered how lar it was
alter the excitement wus
tickled sonic. If it hadn't been for tlint
white hat of mino I couldn't havo told which
end my head was on. I went up stairs a
dozen times or less after my hat—went and
looked at tho bnby and fo(got it every lime.
Sold a mint sontu goods on "tick, *and
charged him, "to 1 baby sixpence per
pound.” Dut I’in caliper now ; think that
baby ain't such a cunning affair niter nil.
Its quite a nightly institution. It takes ono
hull ot. tiro bed, and right in tho middle, und
f havo to sleep oil round on tho edges.—
Can’t roll over and kick as I used to,—might
wako up the .baby. And if I just happen tp
A Iluttrb impeded in Italy.
Paiii3, Sept. 1,6 1*. M.—Private accounts
from Italy recbivH to-day, describe the
sloto of that country oh not very promising
a* to ttie future. On tbe contrary, nfliiirs
seem to bo growing more complicated eVery
dby. Important rmiutrs depend on the issue
of tho combat expected soon to’tsko place
between the Pontifical troops who nro on
the point of entering tho Legations, nnd
tho forces of the Provisional Government.
It the Papal troop* succeed, it is thought
the Duke of Modena will re-enter his Stale
at tha head of his army—colors flying and
drums beating. If, on the other hand, Hit
Holiness's troops nro repulsed, a rising
Naples is regarded a* not at all improba
ble.
rollon tho little tiling in thu night,' (lion
ilicru'nu tiiHi», for my wild would make n
great ndo tl l should kill that baby. Sho
bleeps o itli ono eye open.'
I’ll tell you about how I get along niglitH.
Thaojher night I wont to lied oh usual, got
into a snooze, when my wilo culled "John!
John, there's n mouse in my band box, mid
it will ruin my bonnet." Vfall, l rolls "il
the bed rail and make a wake lor the band
Imr. Mouse takes tho hint and leaves, and
I balance myself on ilto bud rail again, go to
sleep, nnd dream ol tho old song winch nays,
"bless me, this is pleasunt, riding on a rail."
But soon I mu avvuketicd by my wife (watch*
lul creature) calling "John! 1 guess tlmt
niouso is in tho lower bureau drawer, where
all thu baby’s tilings nro." Ko tip I get
nnd make n plunge for the bureau,
and mouse leaves as usual, while I, like the
old Quakor, wish for some proiano person
d——~t\ thatmoure. Weill uut on tho
I once more and dream ol sending nu or*
r to Chicugo lor mouse traps. Woll l
earn away awhile, till I am onco more
'aliened by the old familiar call, "John !
John ! the baby wants tending to." Well I
sit up nnd hold the light while she Well,
no matter you know what I menu.
The next morning 1 have to bo carelul fn
using the toweh, lor "nil is not gold that
glitters." But i must keep still ami stand il
all lor the dear little buby, mother’s littlo
precious lamb.
Good bye ; yours as much ns pnpjiihlu
DIGHTON.
P. S. — Our baby's name is Fanny Lotiisu.
N. D.—Don't lorgot tho baby'
D.
Washington News.
WAsntNuTON, Sept. 23,185'J.—Perry McD.
Collins, Esq., consular agent at Amour
river, Astatic Russia, has arrived in
city, and expects to suit in the course
lew days, on his return thither, by the
ol St. Potersbur
nppenrs
.from his ointemnnts, that
Amerieati commerce at tho Amour is stead*
ily increasing, several ships having sailed
Irom the I'uncd .Status to participate ibis
year in its rich trade. They have token out
assorted car gut» ol merchandise, including
cotton goods, wines, liquors, ships' stores,
und chandlery, all kinds ol hardware, mu*
eltinery, steam engines, etc. Tin re ure
now on the waters ol the Atnonr, live stenin-
ors, built in this country. A Russian officer,
C’upt. Davuudnlf, at present in Now York,
i« superintending the construction of sleuin
engines nnd machinery, to ho plucud in gun
boms, to be constructed on ilio Amour,
which is navigable lor Bteuuil* nits at IniNt
twenty.live hundred miles. The cliuiute ia
similar to Norih-west Canada, and the
agricultural productions about the same.
The principal vain# oi tbo country, us yot
developed, is for its furs and minerals; but
when the steam communication siiutl be
fully established,, the trnde will he immeas
urably increased in oilier productions, und
Siberia and Tartary will add its treasures
to those of the Amour country, Frum
Moscow to the bead ol the A moor, a dint unco
hundred
towns, and villages ol indus
trious inhabitants. The Amour Company
this year sent to the Amoor river three
lour vessels, with lult cargoes, together
with iron steamers to initiate their project,
namely: To iinilc'tlie mouth of the Arno
with ' Sib?
cgular line ol steam
Tho recent hknso of the Emperor of Rus
sia, permitting Siberian exiles to emigrate
to the Auioor, lit with a view ol settling the
shores ol tlmt river, and developing the
resource* of the country. Tho construction
of railroads is contemplated-; aim uluo lines
of telegraph, connecting with Moscow
and other ut tutit points.
All these movement* of the Russian Gov
ernment urn regarded with great Interest,
ns they cannot fail lo open to American
commerce u large und valuable market tu
many ot our muuulaclurcH, Considering
our diversified interests, including iIioho
ol whaling in tho North Pacific, and con
tiguous to Liberia and the A moot, the opin
ion prevails that we should hnve n Consul
General, instead of u consular officer ol
comparatively uu insignificant grade with
un insufficient salary.
Will not Answer at all.
The Ciissvdlu Slanduid of another weak
comes to uh, and no nuuwnr from*Governor
Drown lo the respectful interrogatories con
cerning Ilia position with regard to Douglas
Cormpondenco London Time*.
A correspondent from Dologna, under data
of the 28th ult., *ays :
•‘1 writo to you in the midst of tho* great
agitation which now pervades tho to.wn
account ot news from Rimini. It is said that
a corps Pontiiicul troopn, amounting to
8,000 men of nil atm* and commanded by
General Dalbermnlicn, had Jolt Pesaro, and
was near Cattolicu, preparing lor an engage
men!. An uttnek is consequently expected
here. The Government, to allay the agita
tiun, lias just issued a notice which neither
denies or nflimi! tho fnct, hut advises tho
people to have confidence m tho tho tr
ure* adopted by the authorities, and cautions
them not to tyf alarmed by exaggerated state
ments propagated by Ills enemies of tho
present older of things. Ho far as I have
boon able to barn, the following am tho ar
rangements.mado with a view to nn attnrk.
In tli.o first plucc, there i* no corps of 8U00
men, hut simply 2,000 Swiss with severul
pieces of artillery, who havo como front Po-
Hurn and halted about two leagues from Cst-
tolica. However, despatches received by
thu Government *(aie that this force is only
the’ndvoiwod guard of the pontifical troop*
which are composed not only of Romans,but
of niuny of the Duke of Modena's mo
sottio Hiviss from Naples engaged I y the
Pope, of certain Austrians who have boon
landed ut Ancona, clothed ill tho papal uni-
lorms, mid then introduced into the uutivo
regiments lo comple n their clVcclivo, or inoro
probably to keep watch over their new com
rndos. ' This collection of mercenaries i<
said lo form an urrnv of from 10,U()0 to 12,
IKK) motif intended to rosloro the Pnput au
llior ly in tho revolted provinces."
Gnribuldi has the command of tha Tus
can ns well ns tho Modenese nnd Parmesan
troops ; but his intlueiico is not felt in Ro
magna, where Mcxzacnpo has lately been
rained to tho rank of Lieut. Gotioral, a title
which could not allow him to uct in a sub
ordinate capacity to nil inferior otlicor like
plain Gcncrnl Garibaldi. Tho troops of tho
Central Italian League havo tlwroturo i
yet a common chief, uiul if Tu«cnny fail
her duty to supply fresh combatants for tho
common cause, tho other provinces nro fur
ns yot from that military organization which
would turn their comhutuuis to the best pur-
The people of these Hlutes, with all those
drawbacks, ure, however, strong enough for
such forces ns cilhor thu Popo or iht ir de
throned Princes may bring ugainsl them,
and the most exposed provinces, especially,
ure strong in their hatred. As to resistance
to France and Austria, or to tho combined
forces, where is there a sane man-who
"•••old seriously advise fit 2’ltu
Prato, iu Tuscany, has opened a subscrip
tion lor u sword of honor to Ga ibaldi.
A New Epidemic,—Tho New Orleans
people nro so accustomed to tho yellow
that they don’t know how logclulong with
out it. Yellow Jack having failed to do bin
customary duly in the wuy of killing Loui-
Hiuiiians, in vury despair they have taken lo
killing thctnaelvcs. The Delta suys :
"In place of tho yolluw fever, so long the
scourgu of our city, a new kind of epidemic
has recently broken out ill the city, which
ih adding not a few victims U our weekly
lull* of mortality. This is thu epidemic of
suicide."
died very suddenly in Pcnnsylva-
llto cflects ol whiskey. Tho bo-
verngo was analyzed, when tho chcmi«!
reported that lie ton rid in it thu poisonous
nistituenl ol Ctrrulus ladicut. Tim pro
portion found was two grain* to tho |>'
whiskey. This poison Fa considered fatal to
human life in quantities "l Ivum five to ten
grains, according to circumstances and con-
Why Bridget," suid her tiUHtrors. who
w-inlied to rally Bridget lor the nmuiemant
ol her company, upon tho foniastir orna
menting upon a huge pic—"Why, Bridge *
did you do this, you're quite r
did you do it T" "Ituludo, It was myself
that did it," replied Bridget. "Isn’t it pret
ty, mum 1 I did it with your liilso tooth,
Mnlnu I'Jlct'llon.
Tho noil result of tho Maino election
shows that n Republican Governor is ducted
by u majority of 11,000. Thirty Repuldi-
Hcnutors out of thirty-one, und ono
hundred and ftfloeh Representatives out of
ono hundred und fifty-one uro elected. Tho
Republican county olllcor* nro Hoofed in
York, Cumberland, Oxford, Androscoggin,
Franklin, ftagadahoc, Kennebec, Hotnerset,
Piscataquis, Waldo, Penobscot, Hancock,
Wosliington, and perhaps Lincoln—tbits
securing thirteen, and perhaps fourteen, out
of the fifteen s*ounties.
d llm Drod Hcofl decision. Dut
number will bo issued, and tlmt within a
few days of the election, ao that the people
would not know his views were they pre
sented at so late a day. *
Now, we ask, to what conclusion must
every sensible man be driven by this
strange concealment of his opinions by
Gov. Drown! I# it not evident that ho is
either s supporter and friend ol Douglas, or
oppoxed to him nml ulraid of incurring the
displeasure of Senator Toombs by a manly
avowul ot his sentiment#! To us the
conclusion sppeurs unavoidable. Perhaps
when Mr. Toombs shall have made his last
poeeb, sod has no further opportunity
Pacific Hallway Mctllcmcnt*
MxtteuxLL, (Text*), Hept. 23.—President
FowlKcs ol tiro Pacific railway lias jtmt con
cluded a final settlement with the
pony and tho creditors,
Ho has obtained
lull possession ol the road, uud will rc-com-
meiico work immediately.
The Schoomtr Mary Hrolt.
This floe coasting schooner, owned by
bo heard auiong tho people, Gov. Drown
may me«( along, ot tho eleventh hour, with
un anti-Douglas manifesto. Wc apprehend
such a game will not ho played successfully.
If the people arc capable of being duped by
such a trick, wo have greatly mistaken bolh
their honesty and intelligence.
Georgia has never yot elccteJ n man
Governor, or anything else, who ws*
afraid, from any cause, to make known hi*
opinions.— Savannah Republican.
The Charleston Mercury thus disposes ol
Senator Toombs ol Georgia:
"Senator Toombs is no ordinary man.
Ho i* one of those faro productions oi hu
manity, who glories so much in bimsoli
that his miyd ha* no room to contain
is niiuti bus no room tu contain e-mo-
oi sell condemn*tioy. What would
niaVc another mm blush, makes him proud.
What other men■ it capable ot committing
them, would led as disgraceful tergiversa
tions, ho flouts in our faces as proofs ol his
fuitl|lul virtues. Ilo seems lo court contempt
should be'a follower of Douglas ; n J851L
That hodenouccd General ^Cass on account
of Squatter Sovereignty forineflv, may be
lbo very reason he supports it with Douglas
now. lie must be Into to himself. 11 lie
lias any political principles, wo suppose ii°
regards them ns ball* on* s billiard table ;
tliu more hecf.sn knock them about tha bet
ter |be gain.' ’
fellow citizen, Jaincs Wealborsp
Esq., and commanded by bis son, was soon
off the West pass bar on tho evening of the
IfitU insl., under main sail and jib. Hjnco
I hut tiun no information or duo has been
bad hn to her fate ; fears are now entertain
ed that she may have been but in her at
tempt to regain n harbor uud safe anchorage
in Ht. Andrews Day, with whoso bar and
harbor, Ospt. Wealherspuon was so.familior
os to leave little or no doubt on tbo mind#
of h1s friends, tbut ho endeavored to regain
that port, when ho found il impossible to
make this, hi# pit
luddcuUi Adv.
j of destination.—Apu
Where do Hka Uirds Hlake Their
TniRBT!—'The question is often asked,
where do sea birds obtain fresh water lo
slake their thirst, but we liavc never seen
it satisfactorily answered till a few dnys
ago. An old skipper, with whom wo were
conversing on the subject, said that ho had
frequently aeon these birds at sea, far from
any land that could furnish thorn walor, hov
ering around ami under a storm cloud, clat
tering like ducks on a hot d*y at a pond,
and drinking in the drops of rain as they
fall. They "ill smell a rain rquall
n ■hun
dred miles or even further off, and scud for
il with almost inconceivable swiftness, liow
long sea birds cau exist without water is
only a mailer of conjecture, but probably
thoir powers of enduring thirst are increased
by habit, und possibly they go without it
lot luuny Jay* tf not for srveral weeks.
Grp. Jackson's old horse is dead at
last at lbo ago' of forty-one years. For aov-
oral years be has been unable to masticate,
and was fed with bran, etc. Tho defunct
carcass of this famous old horse was interred
with all due solemnities "in the presence
11 .« Isrgu coneoti's* of his old friends.’'
From the Now York Herald.
'Vise DouffUa— Probable Overthrow
of the Convention System of Presi
dent Making.
Tho impressloq la gaining ground that Mr.
Dougina must iilovifnbly be nu independent
nr stump candidate for the next Presidency,
lie ban laid ’down his ultimatum to fhu
Charleston Convention. Ho will not accept
the Humiliation < f that body without bin
platform, nor can it be supposed that bo will
consent to support any other nomination
upon any oilier platform. Ho Iioh tnkcn bis
ground. Ilo has committed his friends.
Ilo cannot recede. He cannot surrender.
Tile i*nueisthuH reduced to the submission
or resistance of tho Convention. Nor do
wc think that it requircs.any gift of propli
ecy to predict the result. The South wil
be inflexibly opposod* to both the man am
hi* hobby ; and the Convention will bo coni
pelted to repudiate bolh in order lo preserve
u sembluiie’b of tho nationality of tbo party.
Thus wo may sulely imminn that Mr.
Douglas and his platlorm will bo thrown out
ol lbo Charleston Convention. Ami what
then ? Ilo cannot submit without falling
j Four Days Later’ from Europe,
buck from the position of q loader
vato in tho ranks. Ho will not do this,
i.i no part of his programme. Ho will hc-
indnpondent Northern domocn
candidate. Wo believe tlmt all hi* mngazinu
csMiys, jmmphlo'H nnd stump speeches of
tho Inst six or eight months, have been di
reeled to this ond, and in view ul tbo chnn
bis purl ot carrying tbo Presidential
Congress ns qno pf the three
election _
highest cnndidntos^from tbo*Electoral Col
lege. It ja impossible to give any other
onnl construction than this to the extort
Hive and expensive electioneering system ir
which Mr. Douglas in now actively engaged.
Ho in mustering, recruiting mid organizing,
hi® forces—first, for a vigorous tight
Convention, nnd secondly, lor an active
campaign against the Convotition. And so,
niter tho lusluon ol Martin Van Duron’s
rebellion ol lb IH, wtj mny hoi down Mr.
Dougins nn nn Independent Northern demo
cratic candidate for tho next Presidency.
Wise, as n Southern aspirant, upon
nu impracticable Southern ultra plotb
in u similar position. Ho, too* has f
warned lliu Charleston Convention that his
peculiar plutform tnutntiioiiiil to a Congica-
sionnl slave code lor tbo Territories, must
hn adopted, of that there will boa Southern
hellion ngninstjlio " tiryo-honored tBvuges
ol tho party." Dm ns tlie Convn
no inoro venture to submit to tho dictation
of Wise than to tho instructions of Dougins.
tho former will bo left in tlicsnmo conduibii
iih tho lutter. Wo apprehend, too, from the
dashing intrepidity nnd fearless indepen
dence of tbo Virginia Governor,
would like nothing bolter Hull) u plauniblo
excuse tu tuko llie slump ns an independent
democrat against Douglas and his
pupporlora of squatter sovereign*
Southo
Nordic
ty, mid in tho teoth of uny* hull way
faced contrivances of tho Chorloi
volition.
Thus, apprehending tlint tbo labors of tho
Convotition to rcunitn uud linrinonizo and
conin-l the democratic party, und the spoils
nnd plunder of tho fednrnl government, will
result in n dissolution of the party nnd n
ecrttl) race lor ll.o next Presidency,\vu may
begin to congratulate the country upon thu
lac. that we nro iu reality upon ihe threshold
of n great nnd glorious revolution. We sen
tlmt this ConvciiUoii system ol Provident-
milking has had its day—is lulling lo pieces,
and must como to thu ground. Grunted
tlmt tlio motives of Wise nml Dougins in
|iliifl connection urn entirely selfish, they nro
^^tarodit ol revealing tho
[of tho party
roticnness nml the weaklie._
Josputiein ol thetu. National Con von tin
It is to thoir cxporienco, nnd their knowl*
ilgo of the despicnblo jugglery und trickery
i t liu H
this Convention system ut Charleston ttnli
probablyjtdll'er tho ettmu iftlo as that ol thu
old Congressional caucus nominating sys
tem ol 1821. In tliut yenr Crawford wus
tim regular cifticua nominee, und Jackson,
AdmiiH nml Clay, were independent* caudi
dutcH. Thus the election wus thrown intc
the House,Crawford hiring the lowest of the
niididmes. carried up, JacKson
highest, mid Attains tlio
outside, or fourth candidate, Mr. Clay, du
cidcd tlio election through tho coalition of
Ilia party in tho House with the putty of
Adams. From tliut tiny uud nguiuni tlmt
coalition wo mny date tho practical organi
zation.ol iheprosonf democratic party.
Tlio National Convention system ui Proa*
idem making, however, was brought into
requisition lor the lieudtit of Van Uurjn for
Vico President, ugainsl Calhoun, in 1832,
mid thu first damaging blow against this
system was from this saiito van Durcti
against tlio Duliimore Convention of 18(8.
Tho effect of tliut blow wns very suggostivu ;
•orly io be followed ,
the democratic nomination ol 18f>2 resulted
administration which would linvn put
u to tlio* Con volition system but for tho
Ducliunqn from thu arena, that tlio Chnrlcs-
Convention will most probably bo tlio
Inst of the democratic party, mid the Inst
effort of this sort tu lorcsiall a free election
by tbo peoplo.
Wo count upon u rcrubracc in I860, with
lour (.uudulntori in <ho field, oh in 1S2J, nnd
election by the Ilotisu ol Ileprcsentmivt a.
And wo ore grulifi ui at ibis prospect, lor
between a Naltotiol Convention «>l irrespun-
Bible political gatnesters^vagahonds uud (oaf'
mid tlio rnsponsiblo ropresonimivea of
tlio people iu Congress, who would
•Pin » .
latter as (lie ngenl's
election ol tlio President o
Htutes f
Georgia Pluck—The Wat to Dlild
Railkoadh—Wo cut tbo following from a
Dalton (Go.) paper:
“Italian and Jacksonville Railroad—It
gives us pleasure to announce that Hie con
tract for tho grading and masonry on this
I, from Dalton tu tho Alabama Htatu line,
i let on the 20th inst., to Messrs. O’Hara
& Lamon, who are to begirt the work
within thirty days from die dute of thu con
tract.”
Early the present year, being in company
with Col. A. Fitzgerald, ol Dulton, the
President of the road mentioned, Wn nuked
him, If lie thought it would ever bn built.
His reply won, that bo would not accept tlio
Presidency until bo had canvassed the
country on tbo line, to ascertain that ho
could raise the means in ten days. The
country traver*rd is about equal, iu pecuni
ary ability, to Coosa county in thia Statu.
>y
Now the work is under Contract! A let-
• from Col. Wadsworth, the Chief Engi-
cr, informs us, (as docs the paragraph
above,) that it is let out to ib!«, rt liable
Contractor*.
Let Montgomery lake notice ! The route
mentioned ia a continuation of tho Hthna
Railroad. Dalton is 28 miles by railroad
from Cleveland, (Tenn.). which, ugain, is
40 miles from Ducktown. Barring accident
PHtwo years cop a per ores will descend from
Ducktown to Helms, for shipment—and
until our Central Road is built. Dcaides,
all tiro travel which now goes through this
Atlanta to tako the East Tennessee
the North, will go via Helena and
Dalton.—Along. Mail.
A Retout Direct.— \ clergyman ftom a
neighboring towu and oue of his elderly
parishioners wrro walking home from church
ono icy day last winter, whefl tlie old gen
tleman slipped and fell flat on hi* back.—
Tho minister looking at him a moment, and
being assured he was not much hurl, said
Friend, sinners stand on alippery
places.” The old gentleman looked up,
Arrival of tlio Amnrlcn.
Farther Point, Sepf. 25.—Thffsteomship
North America arrived to-day with Liver
pool dates to the 14th, She brings tho fol
lowing report nf tlio
Liverpool Markets.*-Hales of Cotton for
t lit go days 18,1X0 bales, tho market is dull
arm easier but unchanged, sny deelin.
cd 1-lUtl.• Drcndatuffit advancing. Corn
and provisions steady. Consols 954 to ‘I5J.
Of the cotton sales, speculators took UK)0
bales, nnd exporters 2 500. Advices from
Manchnsicr are favorable, opened quiet and
closed dull.
Tho Chincso war baa boon renewal, and
a bloody conflict taken nlnco. Tho Chinese
arc out in great sirengtli. nnd provented tlio
allied squadron with their Ambassador,
from entering Peiho. Nearly 500 British
were killed and wounded, and nvo gun-boats
-to rr t rca t
OFFICE—RANDOLPH STREET
NUMBER 30
lost. Tho allies v
icbed Pckiq
bassndor,
unmoles'cd.
rito pipo on Uoanl tho Groat Eastern had
exploded With terrific, force, killing five firn-
wounding many others. !
dntiingo to tbo fillings wero serious, but the
machinery wua unharmed.
Arrival or the Htcnmcr VamlerbUt.
Nr.w York, Sept 26.—Tho steamship
Vanderbilt, with Liverpool dn'tcs to tlio 15tu
inst...arrived here to-.dny. The Vanderbilt's
has generally been anticipate! by tho
City ol Bailiiiit
It whs atutod that Spain had sent atx eva-
answer to England's| quo8tion,|touchlng
if to aliuro himself of tho fact, and said, “1
sec they do; but 1 can't."—Providence
Tost.
Mr. Jefferson's Treatment of the Doo
TRINA1EE* OF TeRIITOEIAL SoVEREIONTY.—
When, during tlio first year ol thn presiden
cy of Mr. Jeflerson. Governpr ^t. Clair, of
the Northwestern Territory, undertook
»ot up the assumptioa of territorial indo-
peodence, Mr. Madison, then Bccretarv of
Hiate. was instructed by the President
tu revoke that distinguished Governor’s
commission! That was the Jeffersonian
roply to the first dortrinalro ol territorial
sevsreignty. H r ui^tagio/» CsNStitiiHaw.
tho policy of concentrating troops at Gib
rnltur.
Franco nnd England \Vcro making active
preparations to punish tlio Chinese.
It was reported that tlio Pope had rccolv-
cd Extreme Unction, u sacramonl that is
administered to nil Tying Catholics.
AII of the Christiana in Morocco nro lenv.
ing, in consequence of tlic dentil ol-tlio Em-
noror. Tlio Consuls and DiplonmtistH at
Morocco, havQ all taken refuge in vcsscla.—
It is stated that n treaty between the Papal
Htatcit with troops, when tlio French have
withdrawn-
Among thoae that wore severely wounded
" Admiral Hope.
augmenting
Tho British Government
their fleet and seaman.
Great impiovcmonta in tho fortifications
at Dover find been ordered.
Latest.—It wus rumored that 12,000
French troops have been ordered to L«> in
readiness to sail lor China.
There wore no ill foefings between tho
Allies nnd thn inhabitant* ot Shanghai
Some ol the Spanish Journals urge the
necessity of taking Gibraltar from tho Eng-
Iteh.
London.—Money waa decidedly mo
stringent. .Consuls lor money quoted
951, for account 931 to 938
Arrival of tho Overlain! Mall.
St. Louis, Sept.'26.—Tho Overland mail
of tho 2d September lias arrived.
Copt. Walling and his command had
arrived nt Cntnp Floyd.
Indian ngont Neighbors wns killed by
man natnod McNott ( and Lcipcfc, agent
tho Canttinchcs, wns killed by the Indians
Gov. Dougins denies that outrages we
committed on American citizens by t
Vancouver or Hudson Buy authorities.
One Day Later from Europe.
Arrival of the City of llaltlmorc.
Cate Race, Sopt. 23.- tho steamship City
nl Baltimore ban nrrifed, with Liverpool
dales to tlio 15th in*t.
Cotton.—Hales ol Wednesday, G.OOO halos,
peculators nml exporters took
1,000. Market closed dull.
Consols were quoted ut 9.‘>il to 95i,
Brendstitfi® wore advancing. Provisions
dull. Wheat advancing. Cum steady.
Sugar (|uici
London, Wednesday night.—Consols 95J.
Sugar bonvy. Teas of nil kind sligljtly
advanced
H'coti. JtiiseolJ had contracted lo have tho
Groat Eastern ready for sea in three weeks.
Tlio Engli*li nnd Front'll fleets were before
Pokill, m t'uiiia. Combined, they ilnmbcr
two ships of ilio lino, seven large uteamorb,
nnd ten gun*boats. It is believed, however,
that nearly n year must elapso before any-
thing decisive will bo attempted, owing to
tlio insufficiency of^ tlio land-forces. It was
upposod there would be no interruption to
the tea trade.
Tho Ship llcllos.
New Orleans, Sept 21.—Tho ship Hellos
nnd Imr cargo wore totally destroyed by firo
Inst night. The io*s is estimated at one
hundred nnd filly thousand dollars. Tlio
ship Hollo# wus an Amoricun vessel of ono
thousand ono hundred nnd thirty-three tons
burthen. Hho bad been repaired, and was
Sudden Death.—Eli Frost, from Colum
bus, Goo., cook on board steamer Gen.
Stokes,died suddenly on board tlint steamer,
on tim evening «>1 tho fourteenth inst., meet
ing tlio Mato bo comploined oi a tooting of
Ruifocntiou *in tlio throat, nnd ho requested
lower him down on tho deck, which
lie did, and wlicro he died in a lew minutes
Irom diseuso of tlio heart.
[Apalachicola Adv.
IVhut Mr. Ilgchnuan has Done*
The following indictment of*tho present
Executive, which appeared some limu ago
in tho Wn*hingtoii Stales, has already been
copied in tho Enquirer,but doservea to bo re
produced ns n jovere but just judgment by
who wns largely instrumental in impo
sing such an administration on the country:
"He found u redundant treasury—ho
squandered tlio surplus, nnd is now clamor
. Incronso of tnxation to supply
unaccountable deficiency. The iiocccssitios
ol tim Government demand economy of ox*,
londlturo; tbo .cstimatog uro hard upon n
mndred million. Tho people woro induced
o anticipate n return to the simplicity and
purity oi curly days; never did cumipUo
exhibit such rank luxuriance of growth
every department of tlio public service.—
They weru promised reform—they have an
aggravation of ubueo. They oxpccted re
trenchment—they nro insulted by proposals
lor tlio most absurd and mischiovous appro
priations. Millions havo been expended for
the support of .Murmonism. and the ubomi
nation flourishes with u ltd i mini shed vigor
and a more audacious ambition. Much
profession oi fidelity to State Rights
indulged by thu administration, and i'e
pledges nr.) redeemed by protective tnrillr
and racifio Railroad
Tbo country wus instructed
r tlio renunciation of tho right of search
by Great Bri'uin, and, in
triumph, American ship
rejoice
tho midst of the
and
A Most Ungallant Editor.—A (.’a 11 for-
I editor was guilty of pbr^elraling tho
oilier day tbo following :
"Wo wish tho husbands or the masculine
regulators .of two or three women about
hi'io, would get* some ducks eggs, and sol
thoir garrulous ‘vsrgin*,’ thereon, for tho
aforesaid members of tho softer sex, seem
lo have nothing ohm to do, than to attend
toother people’s business and gab about
them. At sny rs*o give them 'something
to do or think ot."
Th* monster I Wokuspcct some of the
,'softer sex" havo been setting on him for
some of his "insseulin^’ depravities, llut
wc advise the ladies not to set on him any
longer; it’s our opinion lie’* * ‘’bad egg."
[Mobile Mercury..
Stauility
- Trusts in England.—In
v „v ol Ids lectures, Mr. Emerson tells a
story to exemplify the
Eugiaud
Tile Follies of a Night.
Not s thousand miles from here live* ono
Jsino* P — — f or n* he is familfatly known
atnong his host of friends, Jim. Now, tho
nforsuid Jiu» is au eccentric in overy sense
of tho word, yet moreover, generous, iroldr-
hcsrfeil and possessed of more genuine couf-
nge than usually falls to tho lot of man.
The following is, ns nearly ns wo can gh o
it, a relation ofn night’s adventures :
Ono morning wc mot him on the sheet
looking rather melancholy, when ho apjif;
"Yesterday I felt a littlo bad, and mark you,
I wont ami took a *mnM drink, nnd tlmt not
improving my fooling, I took another, and
another, dop’t you observe ; and fmnlly T
got n littlo tight. In the evening I vent
out in the country with a friend, mark you,
nnd thinking I would cool off, I took several
more drinks, when I got thore, don't you
observe, yet strange to wuy, tho inoro I drank
tho tighter I got, until, mark you, I wus to
tally undoiucioo* when I went to bed.
During the night I tvoko up, don’t you
ohservo, and I could not imagine where tho
jl—I I was, mark you. Tho room was dark
an Egypt. I heard n clock striko two in
sonto part of the house, mark you; I bccamo
very anxious lo learn my whereabouts, don’t
you observe. *
F inally I determined to explain the room,
donjt.you observe, and for thut purpose anno
from my bed, mark you, nml after irtumb-
ling over about a dozen chairs, don’t you
observe, I came to a table. Now, mark yot»v
! redacted tlmt tho generality of apartments
arc a perfect or an oblong square, don’t you
observe, ami moreover that tho generality or
tables nro square, and I deduced front thi*,
mark y iu, that by feeling along tho table
until I came to n corner I could get off at
right angles and reach a corner of the room
urn! from that guide by the wall to a dear
or window, don’t you observe. Following
this idea, mark you, I began carefully
to feel along tho edge ol the aforesaid tablo
uml flnally.gainlng confidence I went a lit
tle faster; the ides struck tno that I could
not get to n corner, don’t you observe, yet 1
persevered and finally day broke and when
sufficient light penetrated tho apartment I
saw, mark you, that I had been following a
<■' d round table all night looking fur n
corner, don't you observe.
HttW a UvKimcut ot Itallami were De
sire) uil.
A correspondent of tho New York 'Times,
writing from a littlo town out in VenotiA,
says:
You may remember that ono of tho first *
Austrian regiment* destroyed ot Magenta
was the Hlgismondo. Tho regiment was
composed entirely of Italians, nnd ut tho
outset ol tho war, was ut Vienna, where or
ders were given to start immediately for the
extreme borders of the Anulrinn dominiomi
In order to garrison the frontiers. Tho su
perior officers, ail Austrians, resented this
order as an insult. They pledged their honora
for tho loyulty of their soldiers, und obtain*
od permission to Uko part in tho war. Em
barked at TrioBto fur Venice, they wero
sent by railroad to Pavfn.via Milan. Hero
the (Jololit'l, who hud been tho most anx
ious f»r tho honors of the regiment, Wan
mad# General of tho Drigude, and conse
quently another Colonel took his place. Tho
tor hod been mightily deceived. Numbers
deserted, und tiiuliy more bud Supplied
them selves with th# wbito handkerchief,
which wus a signal to inform their adversa
ries that they would not fight. Wthout
warning, they were marched on to tho bat-
llo-fblil, and placed in front, with Austrian
regiments on tliujr flanks and rear. Depri
ved of tho whilo signal, tho poor fellows
had no moans of informing thu Planch of
thoir designs. They wore literally cut to
pieces. Th# regiment no longer exists.—
Tho remaining Jilty or sixty wero trans
ported to Iloli« min, ami passing through
tho Lombard cities, wero recoivcd with his
ses and every mark of scorn and hulo by
tha L inhabitants, who did .not then know
jtow earnestly they had tried to avoid thn
fatal encounter. The entire regiment was
composed of youth® from tho Polrslne, fo
there is scarcely u mother but mounts her
and mourns without tho cumulation of
ttio volunteers,* who remembers iu her grief
tint her boy died fighting for home and
Italy.
The Slave TraiU; Iu Texas.
Texes whose opinion the Charleston Mer
cury endorses, us entitled tu much we ghl
from the high chaructur nnd position iio
enjoys, writes to tliut paper contradicting
ussortion tlmt Houston's election was
his opposition ngainst tho Slave
Trade movement, and claims uh a mutter of
jnstico the insertion of his emphatic denial.
This gentleman contends that the issue was
not mado at nil in lito canvass. Gen. Ham
ilton who bent Gen. Waul for Conun
•* i ... ..I......... n T ..
bad himself boon an advocate of tho Trade,
whilo Gen. Waul had opposed tho passing
resolution on tlio Subject in tho Siato
■■■■ Iv delegate Irom
convention. Attain, jftoi
■Texas in tho Vicksburg Convention, uud
who ndvacated the foreign slavo trado in
that body—D. M. Whaley,’ ot Leon county
—was ducted to the Htatu Honato ns it
supporter of Sain Houston. Tho writer
continues:
"No, sir; wo havo been beaten by a com*
bination of Houston and the Know Nothing
party with selfish demagogues in the Demo
cracy. who havo hocomo disuflcctcd lor want
of office and preferment. ♦ • *
Iu tho opposition, heuded by Ham Hous
ton, wo In*vc a compound of unprincipled
|»roii and orulors. Yot tlio Constitution,
you will observe, congratulates lbo result of
tho Texas election ns. nu administration
triumph. Is il possible tliut such unblush»
be countenanced by tho
Elevated CoitnERi'oKDRNCE. — Messrs.
Heaver und Starkweather invited Mrs. Part
ington to accompany them their aerial trip
from the Boston common, on the 17th inst,
to which, in her special organ, the Gazette,
she thus charucteristiusily responded ;
Gentlemen-—Since lhe*Milleritus failed to
go up, I've been very dubersoroe about trust-
ting myself hesverrwartl by sny but the old .
line, to suy nothing about tho rhfcumatia ;
but I hope you will havo n nice time and
rise ubovo all difiiculiy. Don’t be too much
lilted up by your success, nor hold your
risudbsgs in tedemu over tho people's heads,
remembering.that Vo sro all liable to como
down from our high horses. Be very euro,
gentlemen, you don’t let Isaac go. I heard
Inin last night talking about it in his sleep.
I should ho pulverised with terror to iuvo
him ascend up. Thanking you for your
invitation and begging you to lake euro of
yourselves, I remain you ublergcd friend,
Ruth Pautinoton.
The Post Office DitaMtmknt.—^Tlio
Macon Citizen soys i—Never was this De
partment in.auch.a wretched condition as it
tbo present writing. Nearly a'i the
.... , !£•,.„
am nil routes have been discontinued for thp
want of money to psv expenses. Home of
tlioo routes uro still kept up privato sub-
•eripiinn, although Congress uppri printed
-oiiio #70o,000 to pay tor f'rec mail manor
io tIio privileged classes. We understand
lia ■*>'• that William, ol Wyck-
ham, about tbo year 1150, endowed a house
in tho neighborhood of Winchester, !o pro
vide a measure ol beer and • sufficiency nf
broad to every one who.a>kid it, forever,
uud when Mr. Emerson was in England he
was curious to test this pued man s credit,
mud ho knocked no tho door, preferred his
rAmio»i nnd received nii measure of beer . , --
m. part of GeorgiiMHHI^^^PV
nient of service acknowledged, on the plea
ol no money in lbo Treasury, but with tho
intimation that il tlio.cyniruotor wffl send
his scrip to Wns’hington he can find parlies
who will huy—or, tu other words, that* U
fora consideration ! Wo also loaiit that ilio
two mail roulu agents on tho Mflcon At.
Western Kuilrosil hay# Iwfi.i discharged lor
rcasou--thu wipl ol money, .Oh,