The Columbus times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1841-185?, August 19, 1851, Image 1

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THE WEEEIi'f TIMES. JOHN FOR SfT II —E DIT OR. J. FORSYTH, R. ELLIS & CO., PliOP KIETORS. Th ‘VKKVI.Y Ts NtF.'-i is mthlished every Tuet Stay Morning, a $2,60 per annum in advance, or Three Dei.i. *at the end of the year. THE TRI-WEEKLY TIMES, Published evarv WRnVB<?OAY and FRIDAY Morninn. and S \TURD \ V Evening®. Office on the West side of Broad Street, nearly opposite Winters’ Exchange. T K It n R t five Dorians per annum in aifvance. or Six Dori Ars after siv months. Vs \o naper will he discontinued while inc ! arroarares are due, unless at the option of the I proprietors. Anyr.HTlsr.we.'sTft ermspicnnuelv inserted at Oirr. ; Dnr.HR per square lor Ihe first, insertion, and Kiri TV Tknts for every subsequent rontinnr.nee. 9iZ” Obituary Notice® exceeding one square (or -eleven lines) will Ire charged as advertisements. THE TIMES JOB PRINTING OFFICE Every description of .Toh Work, either Plain, in ! j'o/ors or Bronze, elegantly and promptly execu ted. Such as Books, Pamphlets, Business Cm-<lh, Yfllllng Cards, Bill Henris, Notes, Rrrcl pis, Bl 11 sos I. n tl| ng, DaukCheeki, < Irnilnm, Postesj, Ilnnri Bills, Ball Tickets, Ilrny Receipts, Sic The olfirp havin'/ been lately furnished with a | lart/o stock of NKW TYPK, comprising some of the most elpgant designs, we are prepared to exe- j •utfe all kinds of Job Work in a style not to be ex- ! filed. We particularly invite the attention ofourmer- | chants and others who have heretofore ordered j their work from the north, to our specimens. Our prices are fixed at the lowest possible rates. Orders from our coun ry friends will be promptly j attended to. 3i/” Blank Legal forms of over; description, kept on hand and for sale. PREMIUM COTTON GINS. E. T. TAYLOR A/ CO. 1 PROPRIETORS of the Columbus Cot ton Gin Manulactory, have the satisfaction I to announce to their patrons and the Planters pep. j qrally, throughout the Cotton growing region, that ! they are prepared to supply any number of their celebrated Premium Gins. Where the <e gins have been once used, it would be deemed unnecessary for the manufacturers to say a word ’n their favor, as they leel confi dent the machines have been brought to such per fection, that their superior performance will re commend them in pieference to all other gins now in use. For the satisfaction of those wtio j have not used the Gins,and are unacquainted with fheir repti ation, the proprietors need only say that the. First Premiums have been awarded in them, for the best Gin exhibited at the great State Fair, held at Atlanta Ga, Also, at the Alabama and Georgia Agricultural and Mechan-c’s Fair, hold at Columbus, and at the Annual Fair ol the South Carolina Institute, at Charleston. The cot ton ginned on these Gins, leceived the first Pro toiiims nttlie exhibition held in Charleston, South Carolina,and nt every Fair where samples of cot ton from them have been exhibited. The proprietors have in their possession, nu merous certificates from Planters. Cotton-Brokers, Commission Merchants, and Manufacturers o cotton goods, testifying that the perlermancc ) (Sins aid the samples produced by them, cannot ihe excelled by any Gins ever manufactured. All orders for Gins given cither to our travelling or local agents, or forwarded to the proprietors by mail, will always receive prompt attention. Gins will tie sent to any part of the country, and warranted to give satisfaction. A liberal discount will in all cases lie allowed when the Cash is paid, and the Gin taken at the manufactory. Columbus. Ga. Dec 4, 1850 twi- Lavengro, 5 Y the author of tho Bible in Spain. This JPwork is a republicatioii from an English print, a fid so groat has hgen its popularity, that two ri val editons have been issued in this country —Jus’ received and for bv sain hv marSOwtt ‘ A. C . FI.EWF.U.EN & CO. WATCHES. A FEW fine Watches, just received and J a for sale by maylttw C. REPS& CO. C. REPS & CO., SUCCESSORS TO C. BBC NO. IMPORTERS ano Dealers in Music. Mus ; cal In struments of every description, Guns. Pistols, Watnhcs, Clocks, Jewelry, Cutlery, Plate and Fan- Fancy Goods of every variety. Their stock of Sheet Music (comprising over 100,000 pieces) is one of the largest in the south ern country, and new puhlicatio- s are received by everv steamer as fast as issued from the New York, Boston and Philadelphia Presses A splendid assortment of Piano Fortes, of the first American Manufacturers. Prices to suit pur clinser*. Their h‘o'.k of Fancy Goods , is extensive and of jreat variety. Any article not to be found else where - will in all probability he found on their jheives. The Music Ware Rooms nT. Bmno and C. Reps being united in this establishment. C. Reps t,■ Cos. will have it in their power to sell on good terms ihnral in proportion to theßdemolished expenses Any article, called for, nd not in store, will be promptly ordered, when desired. A first rate organ builder and piano maker, per manently attached to the establishment, will tune, repair and renovate Pianos on short notice and in best style, warranted. Watches and Clocks regulated cleaned and paired. marll-wtf TO HIRE, ifBAWO second hand Piano Fortes,by the S_ month or year, at the Music Store nt may 14 tw ’ C. REPS \ CO. GRISWOLD’S COTTON GIN. fWAHK inoease-’ demand for these Gins rendered I it necessary lor the proprietor greatly to ex tend his works, which he is doing with entire new buildings, and superior new machinery, on the Central Railroad, at Griswoldville, Jones county, Georgia, S; miles east from the city of Macon. These are not Premium l.ins. Not having got up a fancy one expressly for that purpose, his sam ple, nil, 9, 'are of the same quality, and of no better appearance than those sent to his customers and without saying ho makes (lie host performing Gin in use. deems n equivalent to say, tout his nr in better demand than any other now in use—not having tailed within the last five years to sell double ns many as any Factory in tho • ‘ and will guaranter those he is now maimtneturing for the ensuing crop, ere the best made Gins ill Georgia at the price, and worth as much to tne purchaser, as the best he r.au get in any Slate at snv price. , . ite would also caution Planters not to purchase Gins with Water H ives from any other Factory than his, as lie has paid a high price lor and owns the exclusive right to Georgia lor all the W ater Boxes ever patented, and to the Oil saving Boxes for the entire cotton region ; and hereby noli lies nil who make, sell, or use Water Hones or Oil savers other than his Factory, they will he held .accountable (or damages in conformity with the Patent laws of the country. * Orders for Gins by Mail, or through Agents promptly executed, and delivered at the purclia sera’ door, when not convenienta Railroad e potor Is tiding. SAM’L GRISWOLD. Grinvoldville, Feb ISS Smwm NEW YORK AGRICVLTIRAL WARK-HOUSE. IS9 i\D 131 WATER STREET. VII. U.I.KN 4. GO.,have the most extensive assortmen! . of Flows, and :dl kind, ol Airricullund and Hi'rliru.lu ml implements am! Machinery. Also all kinds ot r unit ami Carden Seeds, ami Fertilisers—such as Ch.uio. Boi:c I n?■. Pourirette, Plaster, tc. The American Agriculturist, la ee?s octavo, handsomely illustrated, is published monthly , at £l a vear. Orders from Planters ami Merchant* soliciteu. A.*B. V. Cos., refer with ronfideiu’c to a vast number ol gentlemen to whom they art* known throughout the whole south. V Solon Robinson, Travelling Agent, will also receive or ders. feb‘27 —w&twtt HOTEL FOR SALE. THE subscriber offers for sale his commodious and w ell finished Hotel, situated on the east side of the public square in the town of Buena Vista. and known as the i4 tL#OBE HOTEL.” It is furnished with all necessary con venlencies, and has pertaining to it, a good Kitchen. Smoke house, Stable, Lot, all in good repair. The House is conveniently situated, and is favored with a liberal share o boarding and transient custom. Buena Vista, though new Is a large and beautiful town. Its schools, and varied mer cantile and mechanic interests, insure it permanency and ra pid grow to. No one need fear depreciation in property for many years. Persons wishing to purchase suen property, would no well to call and examine. Reasonable tune will be allowed for payment. ’ july 19—ts Z. WILLIAMS. PLANTATION FOR SALE. I OFFER for sale my Plantation situated in Talien county, aliout six miles north of U'averlv Hall, adjoiuing Harris, Consisting of Ihree hundred acres, seventy-five of which are open and in a slate of cultivation —with well improved Lot, Out-houses &c, complete. For terms &c, apply on the pr -mises to • jutj-12— w2t-|>'d JLStsE MOORE. §!§)o(uwstts VOLUME XI. j FANS A” COST! Vftne assortment of ail descriptions for saleai cost, i to dose a lot. C. REPS t CO. ] STOLEN HORSE. rp. ON Sunday morning last I arrested a run a- ; //-rrUN wa y negro with a small man horse. The ‘ fY/ > ’negro escaped leaving the horse i.i my pos- I —session, which the owner ran get by proving j properly.flle ean be found at my residence, about 3if j nies east of Salem. Ala. [augfi.v3t] J. D. PARKER | Fresh Arrival of Books, &o. HURRY-GRAPHS. Willis.—French Revolution, Car- { lye—Artists of America—Rejected Addresses, T ■ or- j ace rsnd Janies Life and Works of Goldsmith—Pryor. I Ship and .Shore—Colton. | Mellvllles—Series. Barnes’ Notes. Hyperion—Spanish Student—Longfellow, f Invlm? Government—M’Cosh. 1 Do. Abbott's complete series. The Epicurean—AToore. j The Leasers— De Quincey. j leather Stocking—series— Cooper. | Noble Deed#bf American Women. I Living Aifmora of England. ! The Lorgnette. I Reveries of a Bachelor—lk Marvel. Linda—Rena—by Mrs. JJentz. j £# r Also, Drawing Paper and Pencils, Letter Paper, j Commercial and Mourning-—Transparent Mottoes, Visit ; big and Printing Cards, &r. Lc.. for sale at | c A. C. FLKWELLEN sic. CO’S Rook Stor CUSTOM WHEAT (( Rni ND promptly, and better Flour and more of it J returned, than at any other Mill in the United States. Try ns and see, at JulyaS—twst WINTER'S PALACE MILLS. NOTICE. >LLN from my Stable on Wednesday night the : j 6th iiist., some eight miles from Columbus, on the stag** road leading toTalbotton, a brown bay Horse, some i j five years old common si?e, nas a scar on one of his I thighs that ispla : n to be seen, some four inche** long and ! has saddle marks on his back, one hind foot w'hite,rides , wt-li and works well in harness, and has the marks of the j gear on him. I will give a liberal reward for the horse or any information so that I get him. AugustWwtr. THOMAS DAVIS. \ NOTICE. M THE Subscriber having determined to move ! \\ est, —offers for sale his large and com modi- ! ous 7/0 77 7., with Fifteen rooms. Front and Back Piazza, and Light. Fire Places, all in good j repair; togeilier with bi LIVERY ST A B LE,C A R 111 A( > £ : IH >1 Siv—and \ arious other out buildings. Also his /'J A’J 7O.V, acres, about three hun dred acres of which are cleared and under good fence, l lying two miles North of La Fayette, which, if not sold at Private Falo, will he sold before the Court House door in the town of La Fayette, on the first Monday in October next. SAMUEL MORRIS. | augUßt]‘2\\4f. .<£so REWARD. £ r piVO Negroes were a lew days aii.ee fa 1 decoyed or runaway from the scribcr residing in Lowndes county Ala. ! Adam a large man, he has the middle j linger of the right hand cut off, and hisJSs wifeLi\nv a tall black woman slender form, will give Hfly dollars reward for the apprehension of said 1 negroes,and ‘nforination given to K. A.Colclough, Mont gomery'. [augHff.J WILLIAM SANDERS. ! VALUABLE LANDS FOR SALE. IT A ViNG purchased all the Lands of the Comnany a known as the Brunswick or Chattahoochee Land - Company, 1 will sell privately until the second Tuesday i in < Jctober next, or on‘ that day by public sale at Chatta hoochee, the following described Lots: LY gadsdj: > ('(J I.WTV, Txots 1 and 2 in fractional Suction 3*7, containing 268 V acres; H. W. V and W. V. of S. E. V of Section 33; S. V of \Y. Y, of N. E. Si of Section 33, T. 4, R. 6, N. and \V. Lot S’h. 1, of a Section, in frictional Section 5 N. \Y. i 4 and N. F. l \ of Section 4, and N. \V. )£ of Sec tion 3, T. 3. R. 6. ix jack sox corxrr , N. E. V and E. V, ofN. W. M of Section 36; F., V of S. K. !., and S. \\\ V ofS. E. V of Section 23, T. 4, R. 7, N. 6c\Y. l.ots 3, 4 and 5, of fractional Sec tion 30 ; and Lots, being the N. }-< of fractional Section 31, of T. 4. K. 6--N. and W.—containing 871 X acres. IX DECATUR COI'XTY , GEO.. Lots No. 419 and 420,215 t District, coutaining 300 acres. Xotc. —There is a small reservation in Gadsden county. | Most of this Land is very fertile, and well adapted to the culture of Tobacco, Cotton and Corn. To any person wishing the whole of the Laud in either County, I would sell n bargain. It is situated on the River near Chatta hoochee, at which place a map of the Lands can be seen, ami I cun be addressed until the first of August, alter which time at Columbus, Georgia. The titles are indi.v | p table. Chattahoochee, July 22.—w3in JOHN C. RUSK. 20,000 BUSH’S, of WHEAT WANTED PRICKS JtDr.n.XCKP. f •> >- Cor Primp AV’liito. and 81 il for Primp Rod I .)) Wheat, paid in Cash, al juiv‘2o—twst U I.XTEII'S P.11..1CE MILLS. duugs xn medic inks. riatlK siiliwriliprs lips lenvp respcotfiilly to call q I thp attention of Physicians and Pirn tors to theirtf®* j sprint/stipplyof SKI.KCT MKDICINES,aIIot which Ly are fresh ami of the purest quality.—Fuch as wore | host have boon purchased on Ihe lowest terms, ami we will furnish them at reasonable and satisfactory prices. , COUNTRY PHYSICIANS will have their orders | filled with the best Medicines promptly—which will tie I put up neatly, and securely packed. Such Chemicals . will bo mntmVnctureU to order as the exigency ot ally ease mav require. . GESNER & PEABODY. june‘2o—tf Druggists & Chemists. | LIME! LIME! I HAVE on hand and for sale, a good supply of East Th mnslon Unto, fkcsii ami or tiik ac J T ucal i T v.—Fot sale in nnv qiianlity to suit the purchaser. Apply to Bradford & Pnow, or to the undersigned at tho Stoiv of Slerrv &. Woodruff. julvP.'-twtf ’ T. W. SUHOONM AKER. j Whose Poor Cow is That ? TMIF.UK is no excuse now, for Winter's P-’laee Mills 1 are selling at reduced prices— UH-I-X 70 cts. and HO It Ts 9! cts. per hundred. jul>26—twst hiiMT tK MI-I.AID. 1C U'TIO.N all persons against trailing for a certain Note for four hundred Dollars, signed by Wm. More la,, i. dated about the 29Jt January, 1849, and made nnvnbV to ‘I. W. Siam per, or hearer. 1 also camion Wm. Moreland, the maker, a gains! pay- , ingsaid Note to any one but W. W. STAMPER. Talbot tjounty. July 30, 1851. —w4t ; CAUTION. 1 HEREBY 1 nation nil persons a gains’ trading for a promisson itme given to William Ball by me on tne j IbTiv-tlrst da\ of Mav. 1851. for the sum of six hundred and “twenty-five dollars, the consideration for winch said t no.e was given, has failed and I ’ TaHbot eo. Ga.. August 2 1851 * j MORTGAGE sale. \\ * ll.E.lie sold in the city of Columbus at the Mar tt kot House, on the first Tuesday in October t ext, the following property, to wit: one cotnple’e I ■•‘the, two | toothing machines, one iron boring macldue. o.e .r. .- lar saw machine, one rimming machine, one ru e. -me double barrel shot gun. two silver faro denh'ig boxes, a lot of cock gaffs and a fine lot of tools of var ous kinks and all the articles in the house lately occup e-‘ bv Tern melon Reid, levied on to satisfy a tnor'tragc ft. .m ts ;,.ed from the Inferior Court of Muscogee county- in ta\or of Feaborn Jones agntnst said Templeton Retd, said nroperH pointed out in said fi. fa. Aug? 6, IHSI . (twistsl F. A .JEPSON, Sheriff. Harness, Saddle and Trunk Manufactoty Lumpkiib Ga. riMir subscribers beg leave to announce to the citizen? I <ii Ptewart, iind adjoining counties that they are now i>rMared to manufacture to order, in superior s.yle, n air all description of Harness, Trunks saddle?, Hridl < 6ic.. which they warrant not to benferiorto any in finish or durability. Orders from the country promptly 8,1,1 ° l " ,W ‘ ~Z UckER & RRIDENBACH. BACON! BACON'S s s RAY & VAN PELT have just received a Urge lot I VI of Bacon. Call and buy. uia\-->) tw. , THIRD annual fair of hie SOUTH CAROLINA INSTITUTE. j rraHF Third Annual Fair of the South Carolina Insti , T tmeT fortite pnmmtionof ! ing'on Mondav” iVtii’n'O Lara, and continuing during | ntin r’ Agr'ieultun.l Product arc solicited, tor which tanburg orother V.r TuV"ki^a— of the tt.ee! in Bars to he son. with the Tools. cocoons raised on one ptan- Knr the largest Medal or SSO. tation. not iess loan Dnßtig gjjk, the produce ol For tho largest “ T Potm£-A Gold anv one plantation, not less .h.m Medal or Premium nt „ ;i Q . on some new | For the best t to lwmgeneral use ;or for am j gffiSS improvement 6n the present | isingßed Pepper A CM’ - v (; o irt Modal. For the l>ost t<am Knginc A i.” . A GoM Medal. For the best model Smam F L \ large and commodious be paid to the for theTxhibition. and All reception aDd can . November. Specimens must he in by ujc , lfll i|v requested, Contributors to the ratr art 7. h ibition, to send when they forward SpeamM f “ h information in .pill des/Ttptiousol the Arnett. for nnhltattion. Ad goneral as may be of use, ana t VL( j R . ch n. of dress ‘ r<mi. on Correspondence. ” Mrs. Henn'BNew Nove^ RENA : or the S>-ow w[LCf)X> !:, vtt o doors corth of Hall & Moses. July I• COLFMBUS, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY YORNIXG. AUG. 13, 1851. fTclegraplutj EXPRESSLY FOR THE TIMES, ALABAMA ELECTIONS. Montgomery, 2 o’clock, P. M. \ Aug. 11. 1851. J The Tuscaloosa Monitor gives up the election j of Erwin. Reported majority for Erwin, forty i three. ITubWTs election doubtful—contest dose, but i -he chances are in favor of Hubbard. Cannot class’ y Legislature. Union party claim ! a majority. As there are many counties in which 1 the question was not contested, no data to go by. “JW Yesterday was the day appointed for the : execution of the slave J arret, convicted at the | last term of the Court-for an attempt at rape. Dur : ing the day a pardon from the Executive arrived ; and was placed in the Sheriff's hands. Tills news created intense excitement, and after several tu | tnnltuous meetings, a crowd of hundreds, rcer, ‘ women and children repaired to the jail, and in defiance of the remonstrances of the Sheriffs, broke open the jail, hurried the prisoner to the woods j ami hung lint. At this moment of excitement it would be folly ; to attempt to write homilies on the princ’ples of . law, morality and public order so ruthlessly violat j ed in flits unhappy proceeding. When hot blood and passion have become cool ed down to a sense of reason, weslta'] endeavor to give a correct history of the affair, with such com mentaries as are justified by tho facts. Mean time, so strong were the public sympathies against the prisoner, that the Sheriff - and other civil au ! thorities were utterly powerless to perform their | duties. NEW YORK WHIG POLITICS. The treaty between the “higher law” wing of | the whig party, represented by Seward, Weed, j abolition and Cos., and the “Silver Greys,” or con | servitive National Whigs, represented by Fill j more and Cos., has been completed. Like all the j compromise ? that are ever made in this country, | where the interests of the South are concerned, it ■ has resulted in giving up the rights of the South. , The Silver Greys who maintained (rather feebly ! to be sure) that the South has some rights, have I hv this treaty surrendered to the dominant and i• 4 • more violent faction of the “Woolly heads.” And now where is the South left by this compromise ? j Where she always has been by every preceding i one—in the lurch—sacrificed, cut oft - front sytnpa \ thy and even the promise of support—her institu tions, her rights and liberties opened to renewed • assault, through all the channels of the press, the j forum, the pulpit and the halls of Congress which j have iierefo c ore been the media of agitation.— Wlrle these are facU, the South is ieft by these . “high-contracting powers” to studi satisfaction as ° 1 j j they fieri ve from a declaration in general terms, j : that the New York whig party thus united, will j respect the constitution and the laws ! dust to think of the “ higher law” men making such a declaration ? They have shown what they mean 1 by respect for the constitution, when they have asserted that the law of abolition consciences is paramount to the law- of tho constitution. The Independent Press of New York, regard this trea ; tv as a disgraceful surrender of the National whigs I or Fillmorines to the abolition section of the party. The New York Dav Book, an independent pa per in polities, and Southern in its feedings, says : “ UMON AND HARMONY IN THE WIHO PARTY. , Tho woolly heads have succeeded al last in bringing 1 about their long desired union and hormouy in the whig j party—or in other words have coaxed the silver grays to let them harness their wheel horses again to the old Weed coach & put on Seward leaders & woolly head dri vers. The truth is, men sometimes, &. indeed quite often, get taken in with their own ideas. .The silver grays have sung compromise so long and become so much absorbed with the one idea, that they are at last caught by it and j have surrendered to the woolly heads, under the pretense |of ‘‘compromise,’’just at the time when they had their ’ enemies under their feet. During all our experience in the world and in politics, we do not remember of ever having heard apolitical question discussed with more certain prospects of bring ing all the sensible portion of the community over to one way of thinking than has been the question of slavery and the fugitive slave law. In open, frank, energetic discussion, the abolitionists and woolly heads lose ground ! as rapidly a 3 their opponent could expect or desire.— , The cogs in their great wheel break off one after another, like cobs, even’ time they turn it: and now, seeing that they are no longer able to move the machinery, they call out for “compromise,” which the silver grays blindly and foolishly catch at and go over body and soul to tho woody heads. There never was a coming event more plainly foreshadowed then that, the woolly heads would : knock under. Their underpinning was all gone and they knew it. The material for further operations was want* ; ing, and it was impossible for them to go on under the flag,they had hoisted.”-— X. Y. Day Book. ’ Ihe following is an cxiract from an article in the ’ V. Herald on the subject, under the cap on •’ ‘-'Bargain between the Seward Whigs and the Silver Grays—Surrender of the latter.” [From the New York Herald.] “The policy of the abolition Whies was this: They wanted a union—they wished the disjointed factions of the Whig party re-united, as much, ftnd more, than the Filver grays did: for, although they may atlempt to des pise the Silver Gray force in the legislature, where they did not particularly need it, they would be glad to l ave it on the day of election, so as to present a united front to the disjointed democracy. But, in order to effect such a union, they wanted the Silver greys to abandou their platform—to consent ton union, without any reference to the compromise measures of last Congress, which consti tute the great question of the day, so that they might be able, when the proper time arrived, to renew the slavery 1 agitation, and recommence the war against he South, i by proposing a repeal of the Fugitive slave hw, or such i a modification of its provisions as would render it nnga | lory to s!i intents and purposes. j This was the kind of union which the abolition Seward . Whigs wished to form with tlic Silver Grays, and one j which the latter could never enter into without a sacrifice ! of honor and principle. The compromise measures were ! intended by their authors as a final settlement of the slavery question, on the basis of the Constitution. They were accepted as such by the patriotic ot all parties, throughout the land ; and any attempt to repeal any one of them, especially the Fugitive slave law, would rekin dle ‘he fiamo of excitement which burred so fiercely a vear ago, and threatened to consume the government and the republic. Such, however, is the union, or bargain, which the Silver Gray league entered into with the Se ward abolition wing. A more dishonorable and disgraceful surrender of principle we never heard i of. The Silver Grays abandoned the manly pht j form which they laid out for themselves, threw aside j their principles, and caved in, body and soul, to the cne- I miesoflhe Constitution —for enemies to tba* sacred in strument the Seward Whigs are, notwithstan ‘ g all the twaddle to the contrary. Our readers will mark that portion of the joint call for a convention which is intend ed to refer to the Fugitive slave law. It says “that the rights of citizens as voters are equally undeniable to dis cuss. with the full and mutual regard for the rights and interests of all parts of the confederacy, (which is as ne cessary now to maintain, aa it was indispensable to a cbieve the blessed union of these States,) Oie expedien cy of such laws, and the propriety of any of their provi sions, and to seek by constitutional means their repeal or modification.” Could anything be more plain than this? j. not this a d-laratic*n~a point Wank assertion-that “THK UNION* OF fR & STATKS AND THE SOVEREIGNTY OF THE STATES.” the abolition Whigs of New York intend to re-open the slavery agitation, and move for a repeal of the Fugitive slave law ? If it is not, then we do not understand the English language. And yet the Silver Grays submitted to it—disgracefully surrendered themselves.” Here is another voice speaking trumpet-toDcued to the South to be united. When will the South learn the wisdom to repudiate all Northern politi cal alliances, and cease to be the dupes and cat paws of Northern politicAus? The New York Tribune, one of the most, rabid abolition papers in the oountry, felicitates itself and readers upon the result—-thus test'fying the opinion of the abolitionists themselves that they have “done” the Silver Grays : “The platform which we publish above must commend itself for its wisdom and justice to all whigs, no matter how widely they may have differed with regard to tho compromise in general, or the Fugitive slave law In par ticular. Very properly, it puts foremost those cardinal, permanent measures, adherence to which makes tta Whigs. It then proclaims inflexible hostility to Siavery Extension and loyalty to the Constitution and Union; and asserts the duty of obey'r.g every law of the country ; as well as the rights of each citizen to discuss a’l laws, j and seek the modification or repeal of such as do not j commend themselves to his judgment. And, finally, it declares the confidence of the party In the National and State administration. With a platform so liberal and fair, we may well rely or. the unity of action so desirable for the triumph of that system o r policy which we believe to be for the bos', in terests of the country. The committeo at Albany have done thoir duty; it is now for the Whigs of the State to do theirs.” steamer Pampero, which sailed from New Orleans for Cuba, Sunday Mourning, at 4 o'clock carried Gen Lopez with 500 men. They hold a full battery of artillery, consisting of ten cannon, with 1,700 rifles, a large number of Colt's revolvers and any quantity of ammunition. A corps of engineers were on board. What point the Pampero will steer to is not known. She was hired for the trip and $32,000 security were given for her in case of her loss. —Mobile Register 9 ih inst. The Augusta Bridge.—The Charleston Mer cury of the 11 tit inst. says: the > Committee to which the Corporate Authorities of Augusta re ferred the proposition of tHe South Carolina Rail road company for a free passage over the Savan nah River, have agreed to report in favor ofi's acceptance. CUBA. We publish to-day some of the latest accounts of the progress of the Revolution in Cuba. It is j strange that while the minutest details are given of the risings of the patriots in various parts of the : Island, of uronunciamentos, declaration of inde- ; pendence, addresses to the people and to the army, of skirmishes and combats between the Patriots | and troops, of movements of the Span'sh fleet and army : yet that it is stoutly denied in some quar ters that there is any revolution at all; and it is asserted that the whole thing is a preconcerted fab j ideation for the purpose of raising an excitement as the basis of an expedition from this country.— Tito leader will agree with us that so monstrous and complicated a lie as this, could not have sur vived so long, and that there is the strongest evi- , dence to show that the people of that Island have at length made a strike for Independence. Wc ■ refer to our extracts. “ Whigs at least can never vote for Mr. Cobb.” Sar. Republican. The Longest Steamer in the World.—The steamer Eclipse, now on the stocks at Louisville, i Ky., is to be three hundred anil fifty nine feet iri i length. She is to have eight of the largest sized boilers, and her water wheel will be forty two feet in diameter. She will be completed in the fall, and itis expected that site will make the trip from ’New Orleans to Louisville in four days. TREASURE-TROVE. Wc underst tnd that a female, infant, about j two months old, was deposited a few nights 1 since at the door of Mrs. llyatt. It was wrap- ; pod in a bed-quilt, together with a tea-cup a 1 teaspoon and a piece of. corn-bread, as tho. i poor foundling’s worldly endowment, by its : amiable parent. jggT’D miel Webster seems to be religious- | iy inclined in his old age. He sent the fol lowing excellent sentiment to the recent fes tival given to Archbishop Hughes, at the As tor House, New York. “Religious toleration and charity. Let all Christians remember, that they have one Lord, one faith and one baptism.” This is far better than his declaration in ; 1840 that “there are no Sundays in revolt!. 1 „ ! tions. The Southern Rights men in Missis- J sippi arc very sanguine of the election of 1 Quitman over Foote. The Mississippian, at Jackson says it is authorized to accommodate any gentleman with a bet of from one. to five thousand dol lars that such will he the result. Charleston and Liverpool line or i Steamers.—The South Carolina, a splen- 1 did steamship, the first of this line is to be launched at New York about the 10th of j September, and will take her place on the ! line about the Ist of November. [For the Time*.] Indian Springs, August, 7th ]■ ;1 Dear Forsyth, I came here some days ago and since I have I been here have seen many gentlemen and they all tell me that Southern Rights is ris- i ing rapidly. In this district I think there will be a decided majority for Bailey and I think a majority for McDonald. An intelli gent gentleman from Thomas and another from Lowndes, say that Cobb made good Southern Rights men of- several promi nent Union men in Decatur.—Two thirds of the visitors here are McDonald men and in fine spirits. We have some very flatter ing accounts from the up country, but whether to be relied on cr not, I cannot say, I expect to go to the mountains in a few davs and will write you all the news when I have been there long enough to learn any thing to be. depended on. At the various watering places above this, I shall probably see a pret ty fair representation of the State. The few Cobb men here so far as I have heard them express themselves are not very sanguine. Since writing the above I have seen the Macon Messenger, which says we are beaten horse fbot and dragoons in Alabama. Chap is sometimes mistaken. I hope this is one of the times. It may possibly be the best for the South—the men who are wait- I ingin South Carolina for co-operation will j have to go with the crowd, and if she secedes I it will do one of the two things, it gives us some amendments to the Constitution or builds up a Southern confederacy. I prefer the amendments—but they must be such as will secure us against future aggression. No one expects indemnity for the past. RAMBLER. SOUTHERN RIGHTS MEETING IN MERIWETHER COUNTY. Greenville, Aug. 4th, 1851. | t?According to previous notice a meeting of the Southern Rights party was held on the 4th inst., j for the purpose of nominating two suitable metn ; bers of the party to represent the county in the i ensuing Legislature. j The meeting was organized by calling the Rev. 1 Win. D. Martin to the chair, and requesting Wm : L. Fletcher to .net as secretary. Its object was then explained bv the elite nil an. On motion of Col. James H. Hill it was Resolved, That a committee consisting of three from each nrlitia district in the county be appoint ed bv the c’m’rtTtah with power to retire and se j lect two candidates. ! The committee accordingly retired for a short i time, and through its chairman, Judge Abner Durham, reported as nominees by acclamation, the I names of Joel W. Phillips and John J. Hussey. On riiot'on of Judge C. Campbell the report of , the committee was unanimously and enthusiaati ! cally adopted. I Oil motion of F. Boykin, Esq. the chair np ! pointed a committee of three, composed of F. Bov kin, Col J. H. McMath and Robert Dark to in ; form the nominees of their nomination. On motion of ?tloses Alrnan, Esq. Resolved, That the Southern Rights party of j tit's county hail with pleasure, and heartily ap proves of the nommation of Co'. John C. Stell for Congress, in firs Congressional District and that of Col. Levi B. Smith for Senator in the2Bt!i Sen atorial District. On motion of O. Warner, Esq. Re-'olved, That the proceedings of this meeting ] bo pnbl'shed. ; The R:-v. D. Martin was then loudly called for *o address the mooting. He responded to the ; call in a •speech of half an hour, distinguish “1 for its powerful argument, thrilling eloquence and true Southern feeling. The r.cbmissionisU felt its : force,and it was discevn'bie from the frequent rounds of applause and the faces, of the Southern Rights men that tlity were delighted, and would ! go home nerved and inspired to fight more val'ant- ! | ly their glorious oar.se. i The meeting ther. r.l joe rued. WM. D. MARTIN Chairman. Wm. L. Fletcher S.cretrry. The Cubans and the National Inteli.i ----| gencer. —At the request of tho gentlemen \ whose names are attr-chod to it, the New York Express gives place to the following communication, which speaks for itself: To ihe Editors. —An article published in 1 flic “National Intelligencer,” of the 31st nit., | does great injustice to a causa and to friends I | that are dear to us. The Intelligencer be- ! I ing the reputed organ of tiie National Exe- ! | entive, its article possesses an importance ; j which induces us to give an emphatic denial ; ; to nil its assumptions, inferences, nmi insin- j | nations. We also indignantly deny that. we. i have imposed upon, or sought to impose up | on the press nnd people of this country, bv j manufactured and exaggerated statements j or by false .and forced documents, i All statements and publications given by jus to the press of tills city have emanated j | from tlte sources indicated in them—our ; friends in Cuba—and they are neither “men j < of st raw” nor men capable of fabricating ftlse- j ihoods ! On behalf of'the Cuban exiles in Now . j York. Octavi tno, Dtrmy Dpartcmcnto Oriental. I j Francisco Fcdano. Departcroento Centra!. J Migual T Tolon, Dssp.arlomento Oceidon- j | tal New York, Aug Ist, 1851. From the New Orient). Delta ] ARRIVAL OF THE CHEROKEE. EXCITING NEWS FROM HAVANA. Specie from California, 505,886. The steamship Cherokee, Capt. W indie, j from New York via Havana, arrived this morn- I ing. She left H ivttna at 3r. at., on the 2d 1 inst. For the exciting news from Cuba, ; the reader is referred to our correspondence i | end details belou. The Cherokee brings the i j California mail. The dates are to the first j I of July—the same as those already received ! by the. steamship Alabama. Their news has 1 thevef re Been anticipated. PROCLAMATIONS OF THE PATRIOTS. The two following proclamations were is sued on the 24th ultimo, by the patriots at Guin t de Miranda, near Trinidad. They breathe the spirit of courage and determina tion. TO THE ARMY. Soldiers: The hour has arrived when this • portion of the Island has resolved to break the chains v hich bind it in slavery. Onr breth ren of Puerto Principe, have preceded us in the noble effort to achieve tho liberty of our country, and brilliant success has crowned their efforts. The situation of the, Government is des perate—without resources—without sympa thy—without confidence in you. Mftny of your fellow-citizens at Puerto Principe have joined the ranks of the patriots. The approaching arrival of the gallant and beloved General Nareisco Lopez, seals the downfall of the most oppressive and corrupt government the world has ever suffered, —of that remorseless government which dragged you from your homes, in the flower of your youth, to be the instruments of oppression of your brethren in Cuba, under the banners of that government which will reward you as it has rewarded all who have sacrificed them selves in America in her defence. On the other hand, if you join us, and con tribute to achieve the liberty of Cuba, we will receive you as friends, —as brothers; we will treat you as freemen, and repay your services with money. Each soldier who enlists un der our banner, shall receive twelve ounces in gold and a tract of land; his daily stipend until the country regains its tranquillity upon the downfall of its tyrants, Bhall be five reals per diem. Soldiers choose between the two. In our ranks you will be freemen, fighting for the cause of humanity and progress : in the ranks of our enemies, von lose the dignity of men, and are regarded as brutes. If, ho waver, se TUKSDAY. AUGUST 19, 1851. dueed by its promises, you persevere in giving your aid to a Government that oppress and degrades you, we shall await you in the field. : without animosity and without fear, prepared to shed the last drop of our blood in the holy cause of Cuban independence. The Triumphs of the Patriots — A Series of SuccessfiU Engagements—A Continuous and detailed Report of the Operat ions and Movements of the Patriots. [From a Reliable Source*] On the Ith they pronounced, in the “paril das of Gutiimoro and Gilbxnica. with the small number of 250 patriots. On tho sth, in concert with another party from Holquin, they marched upon Tunas; but in the night ono party mistook the other and a melee took place, in which five were killed in the obstinate battle and t wen tv eight wounded, before they discovered their sad error. Nevertheless they, as soon as they saw it, combined, and set upon the company of the Zaragoza Regiment in its barracks, and, after a short resistance, in which there were a few wounded, the Spanish troops joined them in ihe cry of “Liberty !” Tho Governor implored their lenity, ‘and tiiev left him at liberty, only taking from him his horse, sabre, pistols, and one thousand dollars of the Government money. They then marched upon the purtida of Sun Juan de S uita Gruz, and on the Bth they found themselves in Cascorro, with 380 cavalry and 200 infantry. Theßth and 9th were passed in the organ ization of four parlies under the command of those patriots who had distinguished them selves the most, at Las Tunas. On tho 11th. three of these, set out—the other remained i:t the mountain. That eom -1 manded by Don Sc ratio Rcir.t advanced to j wards Santa Cruz, and shortly before reaeh j ing the river Najara he was informed that 4 : companies of the, regiment of Cantabria, com- S manded by Col. Conti, were marching in the j same direction, but as the river was swollen : they were occupied in making raft, in orti. rto pass over it. The patriots allowed the Col onel and first company to pass and when the second was on the wharf they fell upon them anil threw them into complete confusion. Tho result was, that they took Colony lCon- I ti, six officers and fifty-six men prisoners; I i they saw thirty-six dead,without counting the ! j wounded; they captured several materials of / j war anti guns. In this most brilliant .affair tin- j \ patriots only lost one man killed, and ten I wounded. 0:i lip. lOlh -and llllt. the other parties hud I various skirmishes with the Government : troops, both of cavalry and infantry, front j Puerto Principe. On the 13th they were j joined tit Guamurino by a section of artillery | under the command of Don Gabriel Fort mi, | consisting of sixty men and four obuses. The J ■ 14th and 15th, the remained still, recruiting j j forces—but on the 17th, Divine Providence i pleased that the plains of Cuba should wit- j ness more acts of heroism. The party com- j manded by Don Augustin de Ague.ro y Ague ro—three companies of the regiment of Ysa bol 11, and 80 lancers of the squadron of Borbon, wore completely defeated, and of the 80 lancers only 10 men remained, and those b. diy wounded. On the 18lh and 19th nothing of note took place, the ranks of the j Pt triots filling fast. On the 20th all the par ties ag; in joined and marched towards the • mountains, interrupted by three companies j of the regiment of Cantabria, who were beat j en, and driven oft', and on the 21st these heights were occupied by 2000 Patriots. 080 1 cavalry and 4 pieces of artillery, with the ne cessaries of war, and maintenance sufficient for two months—only waiting the movement of Trinidad, to descend into the plains. San Antonio Coscorro, 22d July, 1851. Baltimore, Aug. 7—10.35 P. M. The steamship Georgia has arrived at N. York, with four hundred passengers. Site brings Havana dates to the fid inst. Great i excinment prevailed on the reception of the j news from New Orlenrisgiving an account of | tin*, meeting of the Cutet sympathizers. The ! Government had suppressed the publication j of the Havana Gazette, containing important intelligence from the interior, until the Geor /gi ; had sailed. Mat.anzak is reported to be in a state of rebellion, and troops ha ve been sent there. Several patriots have been cap tured, and either hung or shot. The Gov ernment h s offered pardon to all who would , lay down 1 heir . ruts, with the exception of I the leaders. The troops, who have recently | arrived from Spain are dying from ‘lie effects |of the climate. The loyaltv of many regi i ment is doubled. Large bodies of armed I men arc reported to be collected together on ■ the Florida reels. j Rin-rfits for Cuba.—Tho Cincinnati Gn t zette iff it recent date, says: j “A number of'young men from this city i j left per steamer, yesterday morning, to join ! i ihe Cuban insurrection. A number of posters I were scattered yesterday, propositi g wages : of sixty to seventy dollars per month, for i able-bodied young men—they were undor | stood to be for recruits for the Cuban move ment,” The Louisville Courier of Thursday last. “Iso has the following with regard to move ments in that city: “Serer.i! gentlemen, en route for Cuba, a tnoQg whom as we learn, was a son .of Col. Tibbatts, reached this city yesterday tnorn : i tg. The officer in command at .Newport j Barracks, we further learn, despatched to the i proper authorities here by t elegraph, giving j the information as to who had left on this | mission, and instructing their arrest. Upon what authority these orders were transmitted here, we have not been able, to ascertain: but owing to the quick movements of the gentle men destined for Cuba, or from some other cause, no-arrests were made. It is not to be concealed that a great many are contemplat ing volunteering fur the Cuban revolution.— They will go from all parts of the West, but not in sufficiently large numbers to excite su picon while on their way .South.” “The Difficulty.” —“In tho present can vass, we frankly confess that Ihe Constitu tional Union party labors ttnder one, and a very serious difficulty.” —Savannah Republi can. Yes—tint is tru'u and that difficulty is the want of political principle.” —Smannah Geor gian. Jenny Lind, Ac. -It appear® by tit s morning's Herald that Messrs. Benedict and Belletti. of Jen ny Lind’s troupe, have engagements in London for the winter, ami arc going to bring out iinj*or tant additions to the musical corpse ot the night ingale for the opening of another campaign next spring. Miss Lind is not married to Mr. Belletti, and h3s no intention of marriage at present. She will remain on this continent during the winter, but in a day or two will leave this neighborhood for more retired quarters. She has recently been staying at the Irving House. It is probable she will visit Canada. Her health has somewhat suffered from hard work and the climate, and she has lost considerably in ftesh, and wants repose. She has travelled sixteen thousand miles, and giv en one hundred and thirty concerts, since she arrived in this country, about eleven months ago. Her success has been unprecented; and as a proof that this is the country where distinguished European artists will always meet with encouragement and reward, we may mention the extraordinary fact that, at Auburn, a village of this State, “the lovliest of the plain,” having about six thousand in habitants, the receipts of Jenny Lind’s con- | NUMBER 35 cert more than doubled the greatest receipts ever obtained at the grand opera of Paris, the best on the continent of Europe.—[,Y. y. Day Book. MR’ TOOMESjVIEWS. “Our security under the constitution Is ba sed solely upon good faitii. There is noth ing in its structure which makes aggression permanently impossible. It requires neither skill, nor genius, nor courage, to perpetrate it: it requires only RAD FAITH. 1 have studied the histories of nations and the char acteristics of mankind to but little purpose if that quality shall be found WANTING in the FUTURE ADMINISTRATION of our affairs.” ******* I STAND UPON THE GREAT PRINCIPLE THAT THE SOUTH HAS ,1 RIGHT TO AN EQUAL PAR TICIPATION IN THE TERRITO RIES OF THE UNITED STATES. / CLAIM THE RIGHT FOR HER TO ENTER THEM WITH HER PROP ERTY. AND SECURELY TO EN JOY IT. SHE WILL DIVIDE WITH YOU. IF YOU WISH IT. HUT THE RIGHT TO ENTER ALL I SHALL NEVER SURRENDER. AND THAT WE WILL MAINTAIN THE POSI TIONS THERE LAID DOWN.” ******* “Olllt T.IVES. OUR mirEBIV, orII CONSTITU TIONAL PRIVILEGES ARE “1A1.1.Y INVOLVED in tiie issue. Your position offers us the fate, of Hoyti, or at best iif.hr/ninea, or resis tance TO lawless rule. 1 trust there is nothing in our past history which ought to induce you to doubt the alternative we shall accept. Though the Union may perish though slavery may perish—l mmi my coun trymen never to surrender their right to an equal participation in the common jmyperly of the Republic, nor their right to full and ample protection of their property from their own government. The day they do this deed “TIIEIR FALL WILL RE LIKE THAT OF LUCIFER. NEVER TO RISE AGAIN.” ******* “It is a fraud on our eights to permit them, (the Mexican laws,) to remain to our prejudice.” I * * * * * * “The folly of some, the timidity of some j and perchance, the treachery of others in the j South, may roll back for the. season the wave tli ’t shall overwhelm and destroy it.—Rut it will be the reflux of the advancing not the re ceding tide; it shall gather strength from ev ery breaker, and wil finally accomplish its mission. The first act of legislative hostility to slavery is the proper point for Southern resistance. Those in advance may full—it is the common history of revolutions—hut the | cause will not fill with them; no human | power can avert the result —it will triumph, j Though hostile interference is the point of j resistance, non-interference is not the measure | of our rights. We are entitled to non-interfer l ence from alien and foreign governments. England owes us that much—France owes us that much— Russia owes ns non-interven tion You owe us wore. You owe us pro tection. Withold it, and you make us aliens in our own government. Our hostility to it then becomes a necessity—a necessity justi fied by our honor, our interests and our com mon safety. These are stronger than all hu man governments.” “We took the Constitution and the Union together—we will have both or we will have neither. THIS CRY OF THE UNION IS THE MASKED RATTERY FROM RE IIIND WHICH THE RIGHTS OF THE SOUTH ARE TO RE ASSAILED. Let the South mark the man who is for the Un ion at every buzzard and to the last extremi ty; when the day of her perils comes, he will he the imitator of that historical character to whom the gentleman from Pennsylvania re ferred. “the base Judean, who, for thirty pieces of silver threw awav a pearl richer than all his tribe.” —Speech if R. Toombs. 11. of R. Feb. iff 1850. (KrWe are informed, on good author ity that the Captain-General of Cuba, Concha, recently told one of our naval officers that if it was necessary to secure the Spanish authority in Cuba,|theslaves would be ’liberated and armed against the patroits, and the guns of Moro Castle would be turned on Havana. If that be the intention of the Spanish authorities, it would not only justify, but require not only the Southern States, but the American governmant to interpose immediately. For a massacre of the whites, as at St. Domingo, could not be tolerated on principles either of hu manity or justice by the federal govern ment, or the Southern States. It is said that French vessels of war are at Cuba, and the officers manifest unfriendly feelings towards Amer ican officers. Perhaps this is becuse there are colored officers among the French. We would not be surprised that French and English intervention were attempted—and that it wcffild lead to a more com.prehensive struggle than the mere liLeration of Cuba. — [ Southern Press. The Case of Sims. —A friend writes to us from Monroe county, desiring information in regard to a report in circulation in that section, that the fugi tive recently remanded from Boston to his owner in this city, did not cost Dr. Potter a cent for his recovery! We have made special inquiry into the mat ter, and from the most reliable authori ty, we find his bill of costs, paid from his own packet, to amount to $1,500! Dr. Potter did indeed get his negro, but had to buy him again, and gave a most exorbitant price at that! The city of Boston paid 100 policemen $3 per day for nine days, among, we suppose, other incidental expense making the respec table sum of Jive thousand one hundred dollars , which t is negro cost his owner and the city ofBoston! Added to this, the slave has been completely ruined by the excursion, for he is at the pres ent time in jail. If Southern owners of slaves have to sell two to pay expense in recovering one, ought we not to have unlimited confidence(!!!) in the faith and “law abiding” people of the North!” And is not this a “glorious Union” which can secure us the enjoyment of so many privileges and rights! ! Mirror. New York Free-soil and Sil ver Grey Whigs, are engaged in mak ing a compromise or adjustment, to pre serve their union. Os course it is fraud. Nay more, it promises to be precisely such a fraud as its great prototype of the last Congress. The plan is, for the Free-soilers to recognize the vali dity of the Constitution and laws, but to reserve the right of opposing the exten tion of slavery andof repealing the Fugi tive slave law. Ice. —The keeping of Ice from one morning to the other, during the warm weather, when it is most desirable to preserve it, is a matter of some impor tance to house-keepers. The blanket, so commonly used, is inefficient and next to useless, for so soon as it be comes wet, it rather assists than retards the melting of Ice. The best preserva tive is saw dust, and this may be kept in Ihe yard or cellar in an open box,—- Half a peck kept in this way* will last longer than a peck kept in a blanket.— Charleston Courier, [From the Savannah Georgisin.] “ REVOLU riOH”—ITS INCIDENTS. * 0, for a muse of (Ire. that would aaccnd The briKnteal heaven of invention! A kingdom for utage-prinees to act, [ And monarch* to Uphold ihe swelling scene ! Then ahould the warlike Harry, like himself, Assume the port of Mars,: And at his heel*, I.cash’d in like hounds, should famine, sword and Of# Crouch for employment.”—Kino Henry V, Whilst it is not easy to imagine eVfctf that Mr, Cobb will be elected Governor of Georgia, it is not so bard, by the aid of a not too exuberant fancy, to picture some of the consequences of his elec tion. If, according to the anticipation of the Republican, certain signs of the times “ conclusively show’, that Caro lina’s resolution has been taken and that she will go out of the Union,” ar and if after the“ Helion upon Ossa”array ot evidence going to show Mr. Cobb’s denial of the right of peaceable seces sion, the people of Georgia shall elect him their chief executive magistrate, it is not difficult to form some probable conjecture ofthe consequences that mey ensue. We have the assuiance of Mr. Webster. Mr. Fillmore’s Secretary of State, that “ the first step taken in the programme of secession, which shall be an actual infringement of the Constitu tion or the laws, will be promptly met.” What he means by ‘‘an actual infringe ment of the constiiution or the laws” i easily understood—secession, in his view, would be such infringement.— Peaceable secession would not be tdle rated—“ to arms, to arms,” would re soun .1 through the American capital, and the first scene in the programme would be, we imagine, A Requisition upon Georgia!—Whe ther the order for troops would be direct ed to “our trusty and well beloved Cobb’ or simply to “his excellency the Gov. and commander-in-Chief,” &c. is of no moment. We take it for granted that an order would come, and judging Mr. Cobb by the same rule that we would apply to any other man who regards the obligation of an official oath, we as sume, from his declared opinions and his refusal to let the people know what course he would pursue in such a con juncture that he would obey. We have seen no reason tor saying that he would “ take coursel ofthe people by calling them together in Convention, as thu Savannah Republican suggests; or that he would “at once take the sense of the people of Georgia by a call ofthe Leg islature,” as believed by the Southern Recorder. We have the high authority of Mr. Cobb himself for saying “where constitutions end revolutions b gin” —and have been assured that revolution is not a peaceable right. The second scene then, as we suppose, would be the call lor volunteers(!!)or, failing in that, an Order for a Draft!—Now, let any man in his senses picture to himself the drafting of the militia of Georgia for a military descent upon the people ofthe sovereign State ot South Garolina—a people identified with us in the associa tions of a common origin and a com mon interest’ In the memorable lan guage of Gov. Troup, “let those who please to indulge in the revery of keep ing this Union by force, go on in their mad career.” Rut the counsels of Gov. Troup would hardly be heeded—„Del endaest Carthago'.” and political hersey must not be tolerated in Mr. Fillmore’s dominions. The draft proceeds. There are, we solemnly believe, some parts of Georgia (may we not say so of alll)! wheie such a proceeding would be tur ned into the veriest farce—where the very boys aye, and ilie women, too, would point the finger of scorn at any man who would dare to take up arms against the people of a State! We would fain hope “that in our downwardcoursft to the grave, we have not reached a point so near the brink.” But suppos ing the draft to proceed, the next scene in the programme would be The March!— We have no heart for conjecturing either the order in which the march would occur, or the material of the invading array. When States are to be subjugated, indifferent matters are not to be regarded. Secession must be met “effectually and at once,”and then comes “last scene of all that ends this strange eventful history”—but we forbear—there is no need for imagina tion here— two border States engaged in all the horrors of a; civil warfare! — And for what! Because the “moral sense of the world is against us!” Be cause the conscience of New England must be satisfied! For these and the like considerations, the “evil of slavery ’’must be washed out in the best blood of the land of the Rutledges and the Pickkneys of Calhoun and ofHAYNB. of Marion and of Sumter! Fobid it Georgia—forbid it Justice! 1 b [Frorn tlu> Journal of Commerce.] Washington, Aug. sth: The Albany Platform was, as I learn, well received by the President and Mr. Stuart, and some others perhaps of the Cabinet- Most strange infatuation! Gov. Young writes—“J fear the woolly heads have got t licir wool over us.” Othersquite as shrewd think so too. It is a part ofthe Pennsylvania and Ohio scheme. The freesoil whig* are to take the lead and control the whig nomina tions for the Presidency, and in the State and National Whig Convention. General Scott will he nominated by the Syracuse Conven tion ofthe 15th of September. Mark that! Election Returns. Charleston, Aug. 11. The returns received so far indicate tho election of Ruffin, Southern Rights, over Stanley', the Submission, Whig and Union candidates in the Newborn District. Tho other districts, in which there was opposi tion. not heard from. Ashe, in the Wilming ton, Venable, in tho Hillsborough, and Dan iel in the Raleigh District, all Southern Rights Democrats, run without opposition. Buffalo Robes.— The Chicago'papers say; within the past week some 8.000 buffalo robes have passed through the warehouse of Messrs. Neely, Lawrence. & Cos., of that city. They belong to the American Fur Company, and are en route for New \ ork city. A Servicablf. Engine. —lt is said that tho Camden and Amboy Rail Road Company have still upon their road, and in good run ning order, the first. steam locomotive run ning between Philadelphia and South Amboy, It was put on in the year 1832, and conse quently is 19 years old. Houston. —The Southern Rights pieg, of this county, as will be seen hv the proceed ings of a meeting published in another col umn, have nominated Dr. Culler and I)> W, Taylor Esq. for the House of Representa tives. These are excellent selections. With such candidates as Culler, Taylor and Mc- Duffie, we have no fears for Houston. —Her voice will go up loud and strong qn the first Monday in October next, in condemna tion of the infamous fraud, miscalled u com promise, by which “the Noriffi gained every thing, and tne South lost what the North gained.” —Macon Telegraph, The Election. — In Kentucky, the Whig can didates for Governor and Lieut. Governor are elected, but by considerably decreased majorities, Linn Boyd is probably elected to Congress in the Ist District; although rumor gave it to McCarthy, the Whig candidate. In the sth. 7 th, Bth and 10th districts, the Democrats have been sueeefs ful. The sth, 7th and Bth are gains. Ten dis tricts are yet to be heard frotju In Indiana the Democrats have, a majority in the Legislature. Parker, whig, has beaten Julian, a freceoil democrat. McGaughey- who voted ?t the Fugitive slave law, has been thfrated.itw said, if so, the whigs will only have one meicq*r itj the delegation.—jV, Y. Mirror.