The Columbus times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1841-185?, September 30, 1851, Image 1

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the weekly times. JOHN FOR SYT II EDIT OR . j. FORSYTH, R. ELLIS ic CO., PROPRIETORS. T h„ WEKWI-Y TIMES is published every Tuts don Horning a • 2,50 per annum in advance,or TltlEC Dru c at the end of the year. the tri- weekly times, _ ... hp j n verv WEDNESDAY and FRIDAY , SATURDAY Evening*. Office on h r \Ve"t side of Hread Street, nearly oppogit • W,„ter.’ Exchange. r r g , p. TE Dot.r.*as per annum in advance, or Six tv after *ix months. u,tL paper will be discontinued while any ire due, unless at the option of the proprietor cong pi C noii*!y inserted at Our ‘ DT * per square lor the first insertion, and Fir ’ (- or gverv subsequent continuance. TT ©i obituary Notice” exceeding one square (or i-.oc will he charged as advertisements, eleven unwsi _ th b times job printing ofice Hscrint>on of .Toh Work, either Plain, in K /* r r B'onse, elegantly and promptly execu- Siirn ll ‘ Book*’ Pamphlets, Business Cards, Visiting; Cards, Bill Heads, Notes, Receipts, Kills of Lading, Rank Cheeks, Circulars, Postesj, Hand Bills, Hull Tickets, I>rajr Receipts, & •ph orfiro having been lately furnished with a i ~n .ock of NEW TYPE, compriiing some of * tn ost elegant designs, we are prepared to sip- J n|| itinds of Job Work in a style not lobe el- Ixlltd. psrticularlv invite the attention of our mer l,ia u pi I others wh > have heretofore ordered 1,,,, work from the north, to our specimens. i *r prices are fixed at the lowest possible rates. (irJnrn from “ur co'in'ry t'rien la will he promptly a ttn<4**H to. iy lllnnk Legal forms of overt’ description, kept *• basd *“<l f° r a,e - THE BRITISH PERIODICALS AND THE FARMER’S GUIDE. LEONARD SCOTT & GO. NO. 154, GOLD ST., NEW YORK, Uautinne to publish the four leading Hriiish Qu'.ir k ,rly Reviews and Rltckwood’s Magazine; in nd Hitioa io which tlieT have recently commenced ih publication of it valuable Agricultural work, calle ‘XtRMER’S GUIDE TO SCIENTIFIC AM, PRACTICAL AGRICULTURE,” Bv llcnrv Stephens. F. R. S., of Edinburgh, authoi o |‘,he“ I’.ook of the Farm,” ic., di e-; assisted bt .Uhu P. Norton. M. A., New H iven, Professor of Scientific Agriculture in Yale College, &c... 4-c. Thu highly valuable work will comprise ttvi large roval ostavo volumes, contairitig over HOC ~a*es, with IS or 20 splendid steel engravings •mil more than GOO engravings on wood, in the high „i lvle of the art; illustrating almost every im -lament of husbandry now in use by the best farm .r the best methods of ploughing, planting, hay harvesting, &c.. &r.. the various domestic aii lUl,|, in their highest perfection; in short, the editorial feature of the book :s unique, and will r,Older it of incalculable value to the stud cut agriculture. ~ The work s being published in Semi-monthly ■ limbers, of 14 page* each. exclusive of the Steel engravings, and when not taken in connection With the Reviews or Blackwood is sold at 25 cents each, • r ifls for ill* entire work .n numbers, of winch there will he at least twenly-two. Thu British Perioditals Rc-ptddisheil are as fob lows, viz : Tht London Quarterly Rtview(l onscrvalive), The Edinburgh Review (Whig), Tht North British Revieic (Free-Clmrch), The Westminster Review (Liberal), and Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine ( I orv). Although these works are distinguished by the (political shade* above indicated, yet. but as = all Portion of the r c nlents is devoted to polinca •objects It is their literary cha'ncter winch .ives tkorn thnir chief value, and m that they stand con fsv sdlv fir above all other journals o! their class Blackwood, still under the mastorlv guidance of Christopher North, main! .ins its ancient celebrity, ~,1 is. at this time, unusually attractive, trom the ..trill w, ska ot Bulvver. ond other literary uot.i bli, wriltau tor that magazine, and first appearing j. it. columns both in Great Britain and in the lt.itodSta.es. Such work* as ‘ Laxtons am n M, \ow Novel” (both bv Bulwer), “ Mv I emu •slir Msdsb” “The Green Hand.” and other atriilt. ot w hich immerotia rival editions sre issued b, the leading puhllsbera in this com. ry, have t, bo reprinted bv those publishers Iron, the f Blackwood, after it has been issued by Mns.rs Scott Sr Cos., so that subscribers he re print of that Magazine may alwavs rely on ha tk earliest reading n r vomum* ‘ 1 TERMS PER ANiNMM. I'or nv one of the tour Review • •_ •‘•r in* two J’ s.OO nr any throe do .000 or all four of the Reviews 3 OR or Blackwood’s Magazine,-. - I'.r HUckwood and three I e/lC'ys, 10 00 /or Blackwood and the ’our Reviews, WM r'r K.nnr’s Guide (in 22 Nrs.) •••••••••".’ - Jo. and t Rev’w or Blackwood, 7 0 do. and any two reprints, • • ..“ ;;;!S;SS Ho “...all five “ 14 ft” ” . Payments to be mode inall rases in advance. CLUBBING. A Jicount of twenty fire per rent from t >c _ price, will he allowed to Clubs ordering lo.tr or -Jo.rs conies of a„v one m more ot the above wiirks rims: 4 copies of Blackwood or o on . will be sent to one address tor sft ; 4 opi. * ° 16. r Reviews and Blackwood tor S3O; and so (KT Remittances and communication* s ioii i ilwavs addressed, post-paid or ‘ranked, o i ablishere. LEONARD SCOTT & CO., 79 Fulton Street. Nr* York, iplfwatw Entrance 54G01d-st. TO THE AFFLICTED. H>R \ B. STROUD, coot mi“B t” devote his ” P undivided attention to the treatment of Chronic Diseases of every form ami variety. e i* prepared to entertain patients—both white and bl.ck, for which his charges are very moderate. Parsons wishing treatment, should note down tlielt s*., the history of the case ; their present, symn tan sand the c'olor of their hair and eves, and in tho letter I pHSt paid) enclose $2.50. and on its re ception. be will mail to their address a portion ot Medicine, (to last a month) to suit the case. He. flutters himself that his long and extensive expo ri#uc and lia atatilisb*d success in tin* • ‘ P** r u nut. o’ practice, will be sufficient guaranty to tpplicants. Postage on s portion ol Medicine s • ulv five to 10 cents. Pond town . *5 n nutter co.. t. a . *■ eh 73. )tT ’ notice. MWII,!. be soiil at the Market House in this place, at pul.fic outers. .> th.- first Tre,lay in October text, ilie HOI by. and LOT on Oglethorpe street, opposite J. ft. .laques k Co.'s Carriage M are and next door above Mrs. Spencer's, belonging to the r.stale ol William Redd, deceased.—JA>t rumiiii* through from ft'* ‘!to street.— July 20, 1851. //. N. SMITH.) ; A". REl>n, ‘• Ert ‘tin-*. id, ii. .s. RF.nryh Gin Bands and Machinery Belting. ])T. stretched Belling, best quality, from one to fourteen I inches wide -.Rubber Belting, from one to fourteen llKn ~ Wide; Vuleanized Rubfier Packing, from om-eigbtn m ‘ii-eighUis thick : for sale low for cash or approved creou ti WADF. A CO jon#sJo Kiwt shie Hrond Ht. Sign of Holden Saddle. HOSIERY. I VWK>*’ plnta, op4>u work and cmforoidorod whitr si j Hose; plnin black llo?e: plain and open work linen •nd UnleThwnd: *ui*r Fawflish black, white and mofle Of,on ; and Minse*’ black, while and fnncj colored ’iperb Host'. Also, a I:\r2re lot >f pen** and brown and colored half Hose —just iu johß--wfctMhf U.UOK \W. CLKMTW LEATHER. UAKNFi 1 * 3 . bund „nd m>k* i a'!’ her, top I author, blnrk anil P* iry im.'M,*d l .cither. whang I .CM t her. patent I .<*Hth-r. Deer S\ ... Sheep Skins, Morocco and Iktnk-binil er'Skins r it.Sk ns and all kinds of I .oather—for Kile at JuuW WADE & CO.’S. I-■’ .i<!e llnmd st„ SignofOolden Mortar. insurance agency, PHOT 55CT10 V INSURANCE COMPANY, ‘■” HARTFORD. CONN.: I'ifk isn Marinis—CHAitrßßKn is 1825- Capital—|mid in—s3oo,ooo. S.CAROUSA MUTUAL LIFE Ilf’S. CO. RALEIGH, N. C. Slaves may be Insured at low rates. Cor two-thirds their Kentucky mutual like in’s, co., COVINGTON, Ky. GrAUANTKKD Fund, SIOO,OOO. JOHN MUNN, Atrcnt. fla., 7th July. lrC>l. [twOin_ TWENTY DOLLARS R EWARD. U'N AW A’ from the subscribers the 3d July, instan two NEGRO MEN. George is about 20 years old. dark complexion, weighs about HO pounds, about 5 feet high.— *ompay try to get to South Carolina. —He was bought in March last from Mr. Austin, (a speculator.) Ren is 22 years eld. dark complected, w eighs about 140 |Himuls about 5 feet high, rlosc built. Both went o!f together. The above reward will be paid to any one win', will deliv er said negroes to ns, or lodge them in any jail lit the States, and give U s information thereof—or Ten Dollars for either. Adiirc.s to Bald Hill Post O'the. ‘ftlseoeee county, ttb. W11.1.l AM I . CLARK, JOSEPH KING. VOLUME XI. | LAND FOR SALK. o* RoikJ Land, No. IG, lownafiip 14. range •*.,111 Russell county, Ala., will be sold on good terms, ror further particular* atiplv to Dr. C. Rattle Ku faiiiju Ala ur c. M. RATTLE, La Grange, Ga lelin—wfiin Fresh Arrival of Books, &c. 1 T CURY-GRAPIIB. Willis.—French Revolution,Cur- A lye—Artists of America—Rejected Addresses. Uur aee and James Smith. Life and Works of Goldsmith—Pryor. Rliipand Short'—Colton. Mellvillen— *erie*. Barnes’ Notes. Hyperion— Spanish Student—(.ougfollow. Divine Go.crmnenl—>|’('osli. Do. Ablsill’scoiuplete series. Die Epicurean—Moore. 1 he l.Vasers—lie Quincry. .eather Slocking—series—Cooper. Noble Iteeds of American Woinoo. Living Authors of England. The Lorgnette. Reveries of a Bachelor— Ik Marvel. Linda—Rena—by Mrs. flcntz. J gs Also, Draw ing Paper anil Pencils, Letter Paper, Commercial and Mourning—Transparent Mottoes. V'sit 'd-’ and Printing Cards, &c. &e.. for sale at ang6twtf A. C. FLEWELLEN k CO'S Itook Store SADDLES. SPANISH. Mexican, and American Saddles, of all i sly ies,ladies’ bog-skin, plush ami patent leather Sadd les. Bridles and Martingales, sold low for cash or appro ved credit. WADE &. CO.'S, j Onego East side Ilroad ■'t.. Sign of Golden Saddl INSTRUCTION IN MUSIC. r I'MIE iimlersiglHsl respectfully informs bis former 1 friends and pupils, and the public generally. Ihal lie has returned to this city, where he proposes io devote himself to hi* prolession as a Teacher of Music. He is now prepared lo take a limited number of pupils on tbe Piono Porto ami in Vocal Music, lo w hom bis regular and undivided attention w ill be given. Irders left at tbe Ytusic Store of C. Reps Ac Cos.. wil receive prompt attention. april‘23—w&twtf RUSSEL E. HARRIS. LIME! LIME! I HAVE on hand and for sale, a good supply of East Th . mastou Lime, frksh and of the hest ocai. tiy.—l'm sale in any qiiamity lo suit the pitrchkser. Apply lo Bradford & Snow, or to tho undersigned at tbe Store of Merry t Wootlruff. thjuly 1-2—iwtf T. W. SCHO<INM AKKR. PLANTATION FOR SALE. I OFFER for sale my Plantation situated in Talbot county, about six miles north ol Waverly Hall, adjoin ing Harris, consisting of three hundred acres, seventy five of w hich are open and in a stale of cultivation with wellimproved Lot, t hit-houses Ate., complete. For terms Aic.. apply on the premises lo I CSSL MOORE, july 12— wtit-p'd J, P. ILLGES, r IWKES Ibis method of notifying bis patrons and friends 1 that lie has removed six doors below Hh,l Ac Daw son’s, ami opposite 1,. M. Di rk, where hv w ill continue the Grocery business, and expects to keep a full assort ment of goods in bis line on band, which lie will sell at tbe lowest market prices, at wholesale and retail. Call and examine my slock and you shall bo suited. Columbus, Hept. Kith—3imv. PIANO FORTES, (\1'1! stork is large and well selected, t- im the estate / lisliments of the best manufacturer.’ ,f the I ailed Slates, of fi. G’., and 7 octaves, of even sty I* of naVe, quality and finish, ami prices to suit n’irchas’ r-. Srpi IG—lf - . A’ E/’s At Cj. WYNNTON FEMALE AC \DKMY. TIIE exercises of Ibis Institution will be resinned oil \Y Fits K. all AY THE FIRST OF OtTOBEK, lllld Will COII - the 16th of July, 1852. Tuition per Scholastic year §4O 00 Incidental expenses 2 00 ()ne half payable in advance. Sept 9—2wAc.tw “ H. If . 11. MIWRO. TO RENT. r FROM the tir-t of October next, the Large Eire Proof Brick Store, at present occupied by L. Iso'l Pierce, next door below the Times Office.— XJLjI Apply to M. WOODRUFF. au^lfitw'Jt VALUABLE LANDS FOR SALE. H AVING purchased all Hie Lands of tin- Company know n as the Brunswick or Chattahoochee Ijind Company. I w ill sell privately until the sia-ond Tuesday in t >clola*r next, or on that day by public sale at Chatta hoochee, the following described I ots: /.v roc.vrr. Lots I ami 2 in fractional Section 32. containing 2GB V acres: 8. tv. and \V. VofS.K. Hos Srrtion 33; S. V of W. V of X. E. V of Section 33. T. 4. K. G. X. and \V. Lot No. I. of a Section, in fractional Section 5 X. W. ’a and X. K.. ‘4 of Seciiou 4, and X. W. ,’a of Sec lion 3,1'. 3, R. 6. I.Y J.ICKSO.Y ( OC.YT V. X. E. >.( and E. y, of X. W. V of Section 36; E. 5* of S. K. V and S. W. t, of S. E. V, of Section 25. T. 4, If. 7. X. Ac. W. Lots 2,3. 4 and 5. of fractional See I tioii 30 : and I ots. being the X. of fractional Section 31, ol T. 4. It. G—X. and W. —containing 87lb. acres. i.y nr.c.rrt'H roc.YTY. geo., Lots No. 4111 and 420,215 t District, containing 500 acri's. .Yotr. —There is a small reservation in Gadsden county. Most of this Land is very fertile, and well adapted to ■ the culture of Tobacco. Cotton and Corn. To any person i w ishing the whole of Hie Land in either County. I w ould ! sell a bargain. It is situated on the River near Chatta i boor bee. at which place a map of the Landscnn be seen. ! and Ii in be addressed until the first ol August, after i w hich time at Columbus, Georgia. The titles aru imlis | Clia’tbiUoocliee. Jab- 22. w3nl JOHN C. UGSE. i , OTTON AND WOOLLEN FACTORY I oweta Falls Company at C’oluni -1 bus, tin** is rruularly in tin* manufacture* !of \ Osnaburifs,ball pound lo the yard: \ Osnabunrs: i Varus from *•*: (’otton Lapping and Ratting lor Quills and Mattresses: heavy . col'.O L*evs ot Georgia and i Maliaina Wool: ‘.do.'. Wool Rolls: Double and single 1 Cotton Mattresses: Tliev also innnufacture Customers ! Wool into rolls and /insevs. They are preparing lo man ufacture Colton StritH's of various patterns, and a good I article of Woollen Jeans, suitable forge litlemen s clothing I The giMxts made within Hie last GO days, are farsu isTior to anv ever lurned out tiy bis Mill and it is the design of the Proprietors to keep them up to the present strindnrd. . . , ri?“fsn*s than a bale H? 00 yanls) liiHudinjf all at an> one raimot Im* sold ai Hie Jaelon. . 5 0,000 pountls AV 00l AVnulcd, for Cash, at market prices, or ill exchange for Goods. 2V” AII orders will be atlemlcd to. l W \ddress -COWETA EAI.LB 8 ACTORY. maj22—wtf Columbus, t-a. One Hundred Dollars Reward. 1 > AX A WAV ir.,111 mv plantation, near l.tberly L\ Hill. Dallas county, Ala., mv boy Ron is ji brivrht mnbtto, some Ireekles n face, grev or vellovv eyes, busby hair, ircbrns to / A be browii.l9 t ears of age. 5 fret .) or b mc.ies nigh, well built, w ears a cap and I* 'cl ‘..T^ at mv plantation if caught out )f the State, “ r eangiit In the State, or 525 if committed to any jail in ,ho United Stales, so that I ‘ ARDSBS. Liberty Mill, Dallas co„ Ala., Sept 9, 1851—w4t. ODD FELLOWS’ INSTITUTE. riNHF exercises of this Institute will be resumed on t yk-’l'• the 15,1. Septenda-r principal. SHIRTS! SHIRTS: T I'ST received, a large assorlmenl of Morns ms la fNiylc,.Shirts. 3 ply .vooPUGFEs. BEAUTIFUL ! rrui V fall style of H vts : call at John Smith’s clothing X store and examine them. sept. 3d In. CUSTOM WHEAT (iStfi —tw-Vr anil r.ar n- mu.is. SSOO REWARD. eyes, chirk brown hair and very tdra'gt t, a fiuo to 180 lbs., has a , row apt for hisappre august |sJ3m w. American Doe I> HACK and tancy EngltsU; “ Fivl|ch Scotch and 1> Skins: fancy plaid, ., h ’V rl h ,|-.'t.-andom-en's Cloth: SWSS?S?>TK - * *- - - plain and fancy Cottonadc.a{ jFORD & DANIEL’S, aprilff —wtf _ WHEAT WANTED 4 _w for Prime Red 7- ordahurgs—lull 8 p ,, P ces iy. f) do %. <JO .* oO 6 do Yarns. 25 6 do 7, i.insey— l2 ounces, b do . oginchd'o—ll ounceSk varn [j on hand, jgz&'SSS’&H**? *“■* augustOwtf. 8 , 1 jgh,’ ♦ PLARO TOl ©>]©M ©os®™®© mr lEsoA©©Bfl ß The Grounds contain fifteen acres, substantially and handsomely enclosed. i si*-"-* a-- ** * ■.*#’) -■ s .* -s A f.< /. a‘- >’i‘ S••* - ‘ ‘\ 1 ‘ le'-j. 1 l;| .'l S O I 4 m a *r w •- i*f§’ | i w < ** X v\ * . I** ■ ; -* iv\ J.vrr al> *■ w - *S * * U;^. s .vi'.. ; \.’ J7\ /it: ’ A7\ jfeii/ H* -v -4. /ftU'l// ’■%) .*! 1 I r?il ii lli 111 W■ • * /’ ‘Vs.X-'ew- P- C.-14L. ‘•VnZSih* sKvliteiii cSUHvfc *.s v/ “ ji *© C'i-- J / /.V VV vs VVV ‘■! .11/ Vv V JA •>• vv jgm ; F.j.Xw,,/ V A-etXs VK W X IfiiMia Jv ’ .S V - ‘<V3'4) %. ‘ -.#S *-* il-- -=S vstiv/ v or sv i v tit? Vii.vi; v * *• ■S* ww/ / s'itC’ “/(si* w aiiite t /v*Vv,w. e. w V V V v.v .Vnrsg/ /,.©>'*’ V -s’ •*’ S-YV Lsaai-te. ST „. ♦ V*V wv V.V VV.f *- * *.V.v u f.fcX, V s’ ;gS^3 V V /a*. -■ se.tfix’ VJV si- SF - v V„>. - * / /A v ’ yVXS W \w . V %'S? V/V If I 0 1 '. Vs f F N.l I• . •” T_l / / ✓ £>iV'V sY •*/ <v* VSVVVCy ‘V V >Vi .x *- V- -tr >v WT .V V HS V. V. W. W. V. >- &'K\ ’ - 1 1 •(■ vv* v> v >*? w •ii* v Mt* -• v C v-v>y vv i‘s. “j O ’s'y ‘ *''*v < * h w s-. -v’ .. Ac w i’j in. ‘•ilf \j vS ..SF W Sll— 4 j,c- #‘ ‘ ;...-- J.. . ■ ."jV - —*7l*.'^,'_4l. I x j W W.’ X- Mfr J I *//)/ *J/ 4 a s'* vs’ © s ’.Vs’ JyP • i“*. | _ ; 't ->:• % ; ‘SS/SS., ’ X ‘'’ 1 S/'/'* \ r r j?r I'kv j-T ie J-W \4 ‘•-•AsT v|V* .’ v* > ■).. —■■l'll. .uumn ill ————* EX I*LAN .\TIONS OF LETTERS. A Committee tmd Secretaries’ Room, 50] feet by “0. 15 Ticket Office. (’ 1/.dies’ and Floral Hall, 100 feet by 40. D A”rieuitur..l impiement and oraiti loom, 120 feet by 155. E M;.cliine rooms, where all motive power is car ried bv steam. 100 feet by 40. F Speakers'stand, surrounded by a fine grove. (J Executive committee’s tent, (presented by Capt. Scott, of Macon.) II Stand for band of music. I Stalls for stock, horses, mules, jacks and cattle. J Refreshment rooms. K Editor's tent, with agricultural tents on each side. I. Reservoir tilled by springs above for geese and ducks. M Poultry coops. \ Sheep pelts. () Ring for trial of matched, single and saddle horses. 1* Reservoir of pure spring water. Q, Reservoir of pure water for stock. R Rows ot pure springs from which the reser voir is filled. S Hog pens. T Main gate and entrance for visitors. IJ Broad avenue leading into all the roads. V Gate to enter articles for exhibition. W Main avenue. X Road leading to stock gate. V Gate for stock entrance. [From The Soil of the South.] STATE FAIR. The Executive Committee of tlie Southern Central Agricultural Society, by appointment, as sembled on tbe 2d Septemlier, at tbe Lanier House, Macon, Hon. Mark A. Cooper id the Chair, and adopted the following arrangements and resolutions: ftesolrr.il, That the following Committees be filled and tbe gentlemen appointed be respectful ly requested to serve on those Committees, as follows: OX DEVON CATTI.E, CLASS NO. 1. S. A. Jones, Mill Haven, Scriven county, Ga. Hon. O. 11. Kenan,Dalton, Murray “ David Clopton, Van Wert. Paulding “ “ Col. Stevenson, Nashville, Tennessee. Win. Eve, Augusta, Richmond county, Ga. SHORT HORNED DURHAM CATTLE, CLASS NO. 2. Col. John Woolfolk, Muscogee county, Ga. Owen Fitzsimmons, .L iferson l)t> Laigle, Augusta, Ga. Hugh Lawson, Hayneville, Houston county, Ga. Cob Francis Irwin, Benton county, Alabama. GRADES, NATIVE AND OTHER BREEDS, CLASS NO. 3. | Thomas Jones. Thomasville, Thomas co., Ga. R. H. Ward, Greene county, Ga. Col. A. S. Reid, Putnam county, Ga. | James M. Reynolds, Waynesboro, Burke co., Ga. Hon. 11. Warner, Greenville, Meriwether co. Ga. WORKING OXEN. ; R. Harris, Sparta, Hancock county, Ga. I Gen. Thomas Bbckshear, Thomas county, Ga. | James Price, Chattanooga, Tenn. ! Col. Lewis Shepherd,Chiccainawga county, Ala. j Col. John B. Walker, Madison, Morgan co. Ga. fat cattle. Mitchell Jones, Thomas comity. Ga. Nelson Almon, Chattooga county, Ga. Anderson Reid, Eatonton, Putnam county, Ga. Dr. John W. Lewis, Cherokee comity, Ga. Col. Hutchins, Lawrenceville, Gwinnett co., Ga. HORSES FOR ALL WORK, CLASS NO. 1. John S. Thomas, Mi Hedge ville, Ga. V. E. Whitten, Mt. Zion, Hancock comity, Ga. Van Jatonard, Columbus, Ga. Charles Dougherty, Athens, Ga. George Kellogg, Forsyth comity, Ga. HEAVY DRAFT, CLASS NO. 2. Nathan Rass, Macon, Ga. Georsre Twiggs, Richmond county, Gn. James M. Thomas, Hancock comity, Ga James Morris, Spring Place, Murray county,Ga. Andrew J. Lawson, Burke comity, Ga. BLOODED HORSES, CLASS N'o. 3. Thacker B. Howard, Russell county, Alabama. Gem A. Abercrombie, Russell Col. John Billups, Athens, Ga. Col Wade Hampton, Columbia, S. C. Judge O. 11. Kenan, Murray county, Ga. JACKS. Hon. H. Clay, Lexington, Ky. James Freeman. Coosawattee, Gordon co., Ga. j os- J3. Jones, Burke county, Ga. Janies Abercrombie, Russell county, Ala. \Vm. Mclntyre, Coosawattee, Gordon co., Ga. MULES. Dr N. B. Powell, Macon county, Alabama. Mai Woole.v, Kingston, Cass county, Ga. James N. West. Lexington, Ky. John Harris, Green county, Ga. Gen. H. Lowe, Harris county, Ga. m tTCHEDAND single harness and saddle horses. Dr Henry Branham, Eatonton, Putnam co., Ga. E Huguenin, Sumter county, Ga. Col Joel E. Hurt, Columbus, Ga. Col’ Joseph Bond, Macon, Ga. Col Wade S. Cathran, Rome, Ga. SHEEP—IMPORTED MERINOS, CLASS NO. L Mark R Cockrill, Nashville Tennessee Hon. Wnj*'Sc%Y, Augusta, Ga “THE UNION OF THK STATES AND THE SOVHRKIONTT OF THB STATES.” COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, jesse: •] Hon. George R. Gilmer, Lexington, Ga. Barrington King, Roswell, Cobb county, Ga. G. B. Ilaygood, Waikersville, Ga. LONG WOOLS, CLASS NO. 2. Benj. Warren, Augusta, Ga. Col. Davidson, Green county, Ga. Dr. A. M. Walker, Columbus, Ga. Dr. Robert Young, Cass county, Ga. Minor Brown, Gainesville, Ilall county,Ga. SOUTH DOWNS, CLASS NO. 3. R. S. Hardwick, Hancock county, Ga. A. Smith, Roswell, Cobb county, Ga. James M. Chambers, Columbus, Ga. Pulaski S. Ilolt, Macon, Ga. Dr. Joel Branham, Eatonton, Ga. SAXONY GRADES AND NATIVES, CLASS NO. 4. Judge E. A. Nisbet, Macon, Ga. Col. Thomas Grimes, Hancock county, Ga. Samuel Rutherford, Crawford county, Ga. Henry Hurt, Columbus, Ga. Hon. C. I. Ezzard, Decatur, D, Kalb county, (ia. IMTOUTED SHEEP. Hon. Win. H. Stiles, Cartersville, Cass co., Ga. Judge B. A. Sorsby, Columbus, Ga. Judge T. G. Holt, Macon, Ga. Dr. Charles West, Perry, Houston county, Ga. Gen. B. 11. Rutherford, Macon, Ga. FAT MUTTON. John A. Jones, Paulding fc county, Ga. Charles Collins, Macon, “ Col. Greene, Murray county, “ St. Lanier, Macon, Judge A. E. Ernest, Macon, SWINE. Col. James M. Calhoun, Decatur,DeKalb co., Ga. Maj. N. 11. Beall, Macon, Ga. ■ Dr. A. Reese, Americus, Ga. Charles Walker, Lmgstreet, Pulaski county, Ga. Dr. P. H. Wildm in, Columbus, Ga. POULTRY. Col. J. M. Chambers, Columbus, Ga. Rev. P. S. Wade, Scriven county, Ga. John Bonner, Hancock county, Ga. Matthew Whitfield, Jasper county, Ga. Charles Jourdan, Monticello, Ga. FIELD CROPS —COTTON. Charles Cotton, Macon, Ga. Andrew Lowe, Savannah, “ 11. T. Hall, Columbus, “ Pleasant Stovall, Augusta, “ Reuben Jourdan, Monticello, “ AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. Dr. Thos. Hamilton, Cartersville, Cass co., Ga. j Dr. Win. Terrell, Sparta, Ga. James 11. Couper, Darien, Ga. Waldthour,Liberty county, Ga. Dr. Win. C. Daniel, Gwinnett, Hall co., Ga. j FARM IMPLEMENTS. Dr. M. W. Philips, Edwards, Mississippi. Eldrirlge G. Cabaniss, Forsyth, Monroe co., Ga. Fleming Jordan, Jasper county, Ga. John S. Rowland, Cartersville, Cass county, Ga. J. Farrar, Putnam county, Ga. MACHINERY'. Daniel Pratt, Prattville, Autauga county, Ala. Emerson Foote, Macon, Ga. Robert Cravon, Chattauoogn, Tennessee. John Pliillips, Black (’reek, Scriven county, Ga. DAIRY AND HONEY. Charles Campbell, Macon, Ga. Leroy Napier, Macon, Ga. Maj. Clarke Wilev, Cass county, Ga. A. E. Dennard, Cobh county, Ga. Tarlton Lewis, Cass county, Ga. HOUSEHOLD DEPARTMENT. Simri Rose, Macon, Ga. Rex*. Mr. Irx ine, Madison, Morgan county, Ga. ; Mrs. Dr. Terrell, Sparta, Ga. Mrs. Gov. McDonald, Marietta, Ga. M rs. Bustin, Augusta, Ga. Mrs. J. J. Griffin, Chattanooga, Tennessee. Mrs. N. H. Beall, Macon, Ga. Mrs. J. 11. Howard, Columbus, Ga. NEEDLE, SHELL AND WAX WORK. President Myers, Female College, Macon, Ga. Mrs. Wm. 15. Parker, Macon, Ga. Mrs. Thomas Grimes, Hancock county, Ga. Mrs. Win. Eve, Augusta, Ga. Mrs. Dr. Reese, Americus, Ga. Mrs. John 15. Walker, Madison, Ga. HORTICULTURE. Thomas Affleck, Adams, Washington co., Miss. Dr. Camali, Athens, Ga. Col. Iverson L. Harris, Milledgeville, Ga. J. D. Watkins, Petersburg, “ Dr. Hugh Neisler, Athens, “ FLORACULTURE. A Rt. Rev. Stephen Elliott, Montpelier, Ga. Dr. James M. Green, Macon, “ Dr. John Wingfield, Madison, “ Mrs. Thomas Stocks, Greensboro’, “ Mrs. Seaborn Jones, Columbus, w Mrs. Tubman, Augusta, Mrs. J. H. R. Washington, Macon, “ Mrs. Marshall, Sax'annah, Georgia. Mrs. Robert Carter, Columbus, 44 DOMESTIC MANUFACTURES. . G. M. Logan, Macon, Ga. T- J. Burney, Madison, 44 Dr. Conyers, Covington, “ Mrs. Dr.’Hamilton. Cartersxnlle, Cass county, Ga. Mrs. J. S, Rowland, “ Mrs. William H. Stiles, Mrs. Thomas Cuntiingham, Greensboro’, 44 Mrs. Lewis, Sparta, SILK. George w. p rice, Macon, Ga. Win. B. Parker, “ W. G. Clemons, Columbus, “ Lnlastarlt, Augusta, “ * Mr. Stovall, Rome, “ MANUFACTURES, OTHER THAN DOMESTICS. John G. Winter, Montgomery, Alabama. Wm. Gregg, Grafiiteville, South Carolina. John S. Linton, Athens, Ga. J. G. Gresham, Macon, “ T. P. Stovall, Etowah, “ MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS. John Forsyth, Columbus, Georgia. A. Iversen, Augusta, R. Mackay, Savannah, “ I. C. Plant, Macon, “ Miller Grieve, Milledgevillo, “ PAINTING. Wm. T. Williams, Savannah, Ga. Judge Lumpkin. Athens, “ Dr. Franklin, Macon, “ 11. 11. Cumming, Augusta, “ Judge 11. V. JoLmston, Milledgevi.le, Ga. CABINET WARE. James Taylor. Macon Ga. I. W. Morrell, Savannah, Ga. Richard Sammis,Columbus, Ga. J. Morgan, Decatur, DeKalb county, Ga. B. F. Ross, Macon, * “ STOVES. B. F. Chew, Augusta, Georgia. 15. A. Wise, Macon, “ Harvey Hall, Columbus, “ Ileury L. Sims, Ringgold, “ Dr. 11. J. Bates, Covington, “ CUTLERV. Isaac Scott, Macon, Ga. E. ii. Weed, “ “ John Jones, Augusta, •* George B. Cooper, Etowah, Ga. Col. D. Irwin, Marietta, “ MIS(: ELL A N F.OUS ARTICLES. lloii. Wm. C. Dawson, Greensboro’, Ga. A. IL YVrigbt. Cassville, “ Dr. Ja me* M. ( ireen, Macon, “ Gen’l James N. Betliune, Columbus, “ Samuel Tail, Long Swamp, Gilmer county, Ga PRODUCTS OF FLOUR AND CORN MILLS. T. C. Nisbet, Etowah. Cass county, Ga. Needham Mims, Bibb county, “ A. J. White, Macon, “ Artemas Gould, Augusta, “ 11. S. Smith, Columbus, “ BACON. Bishop Andrew, Oxford, Ga. W S. Williford, Ma:on. “ George Heard, Lagrange, “ A. L. Alexander, Washington, Wilkes co., Gat Dr. Henry Hull, Athens, Ga. FLOWING MATCH. J. V. .Tones. Atlanta. Ga. L. M Wiley, New York, N. Y. W. 11. Mitchell. Columbus, (ia. C. W. Sparks. Cave Spring. Floyd co., Ga. Felix Long, Florida. TENTS AND BANNERS. Gen. S. A. Bailey, Columbus, Ga. Gen. Dodd, Rome, “ A. 15. McLaughlin, Macon, “ Gen. R. Taylor, Gen. White. Savannah, “ JTj?” Committees upon man}’ branches of Mechanic Arts will Ire selected from prominent mechanics present, 1 and vacancies will be filled the first day of the Fair, with ; such dietingui hed strangers as may be present. RECEPTION COMMITTEE. The following gentlemen are appointed and authorized to receive and take charge of, and transport to the Fair Ground.all articles and stock which may come for exhibition at the Fair, and employ such drays and laborers as may be ne cessary forthe purpose: John L. Jones, Macon, Ga. Simri Rose “ “ E. J. Johnson, “ “ Capt. Rviander. * “ C. P. Lew, “ M Win. S. Holt, Judge TfG Holt, “ C. A. Eils, Alexander Scott, “ “ The following gentlemen are appointed a Committee on behalf of the Society, to co-ope rate with the Committee of the City Council of Macon, to receive the guests of the Society and City: B. E. Stiles, N. H. Beall and J. A. Nisbet. FORAGE COMMITTEE. B. E. Stiles, Rob’tß. Washington, J. A. Ralston. Resolved, That the price of Tickets shall be twenty-five cents, to be obtained at the Ticket Office on the ground, and delivered at the gate. Resolved, That a spacious and commodious tent be procured and pitched upon the Fair Ground, for the use of the Editorial Fraternity; and that the Chairman be instructed to extend an invitation to tbe Editors of all Southern news papers, and also to the Agricultural and Horti cultural Press of the Union. Macon, Ga., September 4, 1851. Agreeably to the above resolutions, I hereby, TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 30, 1851. in the name, and in behalf of the Southern Cen tral Agricultural Society, extend an invitation to the Editors of all Southern newspapers, and also to the Editors of the Agricultural and Hor ticultural press of the Union. MARK A. COOPER, Ch’m'n S. C. A. S. Resolved, That we have heard, with pleasure, that the Mayor and corporate authorities of the city of Macon, propose to invite the President of the United S‘q 4 es. and Heads of Departments, to he present at the Fair: t lie re fire, be it Resoled, That our Chairman be instructed to extend an invi'a'ion in behalf of the Society. Resolved , That he also extend the invita tion to the Governors of the several South ern States; to tho Presidents of the Colleges of Georgia; to the Presidents of all the State Agricultural Societies; to Major General Will field Scott, Major General Twiggs, Commo dore Stockton, Hon. Henry Clay, Gov. Geo. M. Troup, Hon. Win. O. Butler, of Kentucky, Prof. Norton, Yale College, Edmund Rutfin, Esn., of Virginia. Resolved, That a suitable room bo secured at the Lanier House for the Executive Commit- , tee; and the Secretary be instructed to procure . a book for the record of names, and that strati- ! gers be requested to call at the Committee Room j and record their names and place of residence, ! in order that the Society and civil authorities j may, through their committees, wait upon them, j Resolved, That J. Y T . Jones, of Burke county, ; is hereby appointed Assistant Secretary, and | that both the Secretaiies, D. W. Lewis, Esq., of I Sparta, and J. V. Jones, Esq., the Assistant j Secretary, are hereby requested to attend at ‘;e ! Committee Room, Lanier House, Macon, on ! Monday morning, 27th of October next. Resolved, That notice is hereby given to all ‘ persons intending to exhibit machinery, that a ! Steam Engine will he put on the ground by , Robert Findlay, of Macon, and those who may j wish to avail themselves of the steam-power, | will please address Robert Findlay, Esq., who , will give such directions as may lie necessary, j and will furnish proper hands to gear on the ; shaft at a small cost. Resolved, That a premium of a ten dollar sil- i \'er cup lie offered for the hest Agricultural Ban ner exhibited on the Fair Ground. Resolved, That the Executive Committee em ploy a competent Clerk to assist the Secretary for all business connected with the Fair, and that Wm. C. Connelly, of Macon, be employed as such: and that he meet the Secretary at the Committee Rooms on Monday, the 27th Oeto- ■ her next. Resolved, That The Soil of the Smith be di- | reeled to publish the proceedings of this Com- I mittce, and to furnish a copy to each member of j the committee here created: and that the South ern Press generally, be hereby requested to give these proceedings one or more insertions. Resolved, That a good Band of Music be en gaged for the occasion. Resolved, That Mr. Simri Rose he engaged to get the tickets and badges, as directed tor the j occasion. Resolved, That the Mayor and Aldermen be j requested to appoint a committee to ascertain ! what houses will receive boarding during the fair week, the number they can accommodate, ! and their charges, and to have lists of the same at the public houses, so that those who cannot be accommodated may be directed to where they can find lodgings. Resolved, That exhibitors of stock are hereby requested to bring forward their animals early, bo that the Railroads may comfortably accom modate all. MARK A. cooruß, Ch’m'n S. C- A. S. Steam machinery will be on the ground for the purpose of propelling any that may be offered, superintended by R. Findlay, Chair man of the Committee. Curious Case of Swindling —Extra ordinary interest has been excited in the English circles at Pan by the trial, a few days ago, of an English married couple on the charge of swindling. The hus band represented himself to be the son of a colonel in the English army, and a Neapolitan Princess, the wife took the title of lady, and represented herself to be the daughter of an English gener al. Both pretended to be allied to the families of the Dukes of Norfolk, Lei cester and Devonshire. On the 13th of February last they arrived in a posl chaiseat the Hotel de France, accom panied by several servants, and they lived in the style of persons of the high est rank. They ran up a bill ofo,ooof. and, ns the landlord declined to give credit for more, they took a chateau, which they caused to be fitted up in a costly way. They paid 2,500f, on ac count of the rent; but ran deep into debt with butcher, tailor, dress maker, gro cer, carpel-dealer, and domestics. The lady, who affected to be very pious, in curred 6951. with .Aan bbe for masses.— An English ladv who arrived from Brus sels to give evidence, stated that her husband had paid 50,000f. to release them from the debtor-’ prison at Cologne. She however, added, that she believed that they were what they represented themselves to be—but other witnesses threw doubt on this point. It was shown that they had received letters from Lord Grey, the King of Hol land, and other distinguished person ages. The tribunal, after hearing all the evidence, decided that the accused had made use of false names, and had been guilty of swindling. It according ly condemned them to a year’s impris onment, and 200f. fine. On heating the sentence the woman uttered a piercing shriek and tainted in her husband’s arms. He with apparently great affec tion paid her every attention, and she soon recovered. They were then re moved to prison. * Tin-: A dji.'stmknt.—ln the accounts we copy trom .1 Baltimore pa|*-r received yesterday, the reader will fee the latest instance of how the Com promise works, and liow lienutiluMv the Adjust ment lias settled the right of Southern men to their projierty. We have had three instances within a few days. In one, after a full proof of ownership and escape, the slave was released on habcae rorpii*, on the plea that he escaped before the enactment of the present law—which was no toriously made, not to change, hut to enforce the provisions of the old. In the second ease, the court entertained a plea that the slave was of In dian blood, and though the decision was adverse, it was distinctly given out that if the evidence had been good on this js>int, the slave would have been freed. This is constitutional law with a ven geance ! The third ease is that of which we furn ish a brief account this morning—a case not of the vicious subtleties of law made the instrument of faction and fanaticism, but of brute violence, prac ticed iu one of the oldest and most populous counties of Pennsylvania, with the manifest connivance of the population at large. The telegraph informs us that there have been arrests of some of these mur derers. No doubt, —there were arrests also of the Boston ruffians, who invaded the Court House, and forcibly rescued a slave from the officers— but no one was ever punished. And so it will be in this case. It is the nature of the present Ad ministration to bluster and talk big, as a substitute for vigorous and honest action. It is, of all shams next to the Adjustment, the greatest that the pres ent age lias brought to light.— [Chan. Mercury. On Friday evening, four girls promenaded Pennsylvania Avenue in the new costume. It wfls no doubt very correct according to Mrs. Bloomer, hut it was un questionably incorrect and town-boyish to the eyes of ordinary mortals. It is extreme ly unlikely that a dress which is so remarks- | , NtJMIi.BR 33 bly short will take among respectable women. | To coincide with the ideas, taste, and refine* , inent of the time —to have a chance of sue t cess—the petticoat should descend nearly to ; the ankle. The dress would then be grace j ful and decent.—-S'. Press. I WEDNESDAY MORNING, SEPT. 24. 1851 THE ELECTION. ■ Our recent letter* itre far more encouraging for the prospects of the’Southern Rights party than they have been. In the Ist., 2d. and 3d Districts our friends are in high spirits; and confident of \ beating Chappell, Hopkins and Johnson, The honest, high-minded and incorruptible standard-bearer of Southern Rights, Henry L. Brnm.no is getting ou bravely in this District. The following is an extract from a letter writ -1 ten by one of the most intelligent and respectable citizens of Irwin county, dated Irwin Coi'.vrr,Sept. 17. ! “ Mr. Johnson has been in this county and re | nulined six days. lie spoke at two places, but has done nothing, in my opinion, worth the trip. I 1 can say to you, that McDonald and Henning will ! get 400 majority : in this county Cobb and John son will not get more than 50 out and if there is a fall turn out, of GOO votes. ‘‘l have been in the counties of Clinch, Lowndes, Ware, Thomas, Telfair and Appling. We shall carry all these counties except Clinch. Col. Jack son is safe, and McDonald and himself will carry the first district by 1500 to 2000 majority.” Au intelligent gentleman just from the Chero kee country, where he litis been spending several weeks, states that the Union boastings of immense majorities in that region are false and made lor effect. lie gives it us his opinion that Cobb’s ma jority west of the Chattahoochee, will lie small, if ;it is anything, lie has left us his figures to prove it. Rut figures before au election are not worth uiueh. From Mr. Cobb's old District we have the fol lowing from an intelligent Southern Rights gen tleman. lie writes despairingly. Wo do not withhold it, as our readers are entitled to hear both sides and draw their own conclusions : A turns, Sept. IG, 1851. “ In this district and in this section of the State, we shall lie badly beaten. In Cobb's old district his majority will be from 20ou to 2,500. Nor would that majority he diminished were he to announce his opposition to the institution of slavery, and pledge himself for its ultimate ex tinction. The sentiment of Free Soilism is much stronger than you could imagine, and if tested in | this district, the Union is stronger two to one. I than slaeery .” We seriously ask, if the writer of this extract speaks truth, or Is the foregoing the coinage of a distempered brain ? If truth—then is the end nearer at hand than any of us have supposed. Look into it, Southern men; MR. JOHNSON AND TIIE ENQUIRER. Last week the Enquirer thus characterized the evidence in support of the charges of Free Soil opinions, against Mr. Johnson. “Private conversations have been retailed according to the recollections ofhis enemies, and reports circulated in various portions of the district, known to every man in tlie city of Mr. Johnson’s residence, to he not only rs- TRI E, BIT WHICH HAVE NO FOUNDATION IN FACT.” Since this was written Mr. Flournoy, under his own signature, has denied that he intend ed to impeach the testimony of Gen. Semmes and Mr. Flewellen; and the inference is irre sistible that if the other two witnesses, Mai. Howard and Mr. Chambers (now absent from the city) were to t.ake the trouble to ask him, if he intended to impugn the veracity of their statements, he would also answer in the negative. Then the facts are true, and the witnesses unimpeached. What then becomes of the Enquirer's averment of last week, that the “■reports are not only untrue, hut have no foundation in fact]” But the Enquirer does not stop here. In its issue of yesterday, it virtually admits that Mr. Johnson did hold to these objectionable opinions; but he is not accountable for them, because he has not put them forth since he took the stump as a candidate—in short, that with the new lights before him, in his new circumstances, of candidacy for office at the hands of a slaveholding District, he has changed, and liecame converted. Well, this is a death-bed repentance and comes rather late, supposing it to he. genuine, to satisfy a .people who own slaves, who be lieve in the institution as a good one, and who have no notion of moving to Illinois to be rid of its “contaminating influences.” To show how these opinions of Mr. John-’ son are regarded by persons at a distance, we copy the remarks of the Montgomery Ad vertiser & Gazette, accompanying the publi cation of the letters of Messrs. Flewellen and •thers: “ It is one of the monf stunting “si?n* of the times,” llmt Liu.* tvulji y irtr >rf Ih.- Houtli ore running men forot flee who are known to be hostile to our institutions. In Virginia they have Bolts in the Held —a man who ac knowledges the coristitu’ionality of the Wihnot proviso, amt who derides the doctrine of State Ritjlits. In an im mediate neighboring State, Georgia, they have Ja John son as a candidate for Congress, who goes even further than Bolts—indeed, he is proved to he not one whit b than .Seward. In relation to the position of this lastuam ed gentleman, the proof is at hand. The State Bights pa pers of Columbus—the Times and the Southern Sentinel —had charged Johnson with entertaining the most posi tive free soil doctrines. In a speech recently made, Mr Johnson made a quasi denial of the charge, which called forth the following letters or certificates, addressed to the editor of the Times. To thpse who know the gentlemen whose signatures are apjiended, it is useless to say they are unimpenched and unimpeachable for honor and ve_ racity. We have, then, at the present time two declared free soilers—may we not say abolitionists—running for Congress In the South—one nominated in Virginia by the Wats party, the other in Georgia by the Constitltion l Union party, which, we “calculate,” is about the same thing.” Jafcf” Some industrious gentleman has ta ken a good deal of antiquarian pains to prove from the musty records of the past, that the Hon John Forsyth, was'a Federalist, na anti- Statc Rights, and anti-State Sovereignty politician. Well, the same thing has been done in ragard to George Washington, Thos. Jefferson and Jaiue Madison—all of whom have been quoted to prove that the Federal Government was little short of a monarchy in the extent if its powers, and that a State had no right to secede; and no doubt, the speeches and writings of John C. Calhoun and George M. Troup, might be so garbled as to make the same of their princi ples. Admitting the complete success of the rx parte compilation—granting it proved th t Washington was a Federalist, andJeffersoiij Madison, Jackson, Calhoun, Troup, and For syth were all anti-State Rights men, it doqb not change our principles or opinions,—itd(As not make of us, any tiling but wliat we are— firm believer in the sovereignty of States, as the sheet anchor of the rights nnd liberties of the people nnd political communities of the South. But we deny that the case is made out n gainst any of them, and so far as Mr. Forsyth is concerned, that one of the extracts published in the Enquirer proves that he toolt high Stats Rights ground in. the Georgia controversy with the General Government ori the Chero okee question. The extract front Mr. Forsyth’s speeches on the Cherokee controversy, reproduced by Senator Bibb, in the Nullification dbbiite, is a refutation, equally as strong as the prece ding extracts that are relied on to prove the proposition 1 . The Enquirer’s compiler was unfortunate in letting this extract slip into his one-sided exhibit. It makes it not so one sided as was designed. It saves tfsf for the present the labor of diving into the records of the past. Here it is: and we tire sure it does not smock much of Federalism : Extract from .Mr. Forsyth's speech on th us* of fore* against a furrrrign Staff. “No judge was culled on, no lnngi.stnitunought to com mand the services Ilf the marshals, sheriffs, or any other oivil officer; hut a direct appeal was mndo to force, In the most odious of its forms—military force; a portion of the hired soldiery, were the instruments ordered to be used against a State law, u military force previously car ried to the scene of action w ith the design of preserving peace among the Indians! I nsk by what authority tho President employed this military , in n time of pro found peace, against the chnttsleraey V” “ \\ lienee did the President derive tills treinemloua power? Bi<J lie get it by law ? If he did, let it he shown It is but a short time since, that on n dispute with South Carolina on the subject of a law of that Slate pro hi biting persons of color from coming into it from for eign vessels, the President, afler taking the opinion of the Attorney General applied to tin State to repeal the law, as inconsistent with the obligations of the'Uni ted States, uuder the treaty with Great Britain. Wliat was the result ? Tlie I.egislntiiru vindicated the art, aid it it still stands on their Statute book,ln forre anil to la enforced, whenever it shall lie necessary. Will it ho pretended that tlie President has authority to execute Ihs treaty with Great Britain, by sending a major general, with n portion of the standing army, to Charleston or Beaufort, to rescue from confinement persons who may be In custody under that State law? Would it be en dured? Yet sir, lie has done precisely tlie same tiling In Guorgln. tic has iuter|Hised military force to the Statu law. The bayonets of United Mates have been flashed in the eyes of the Slate Authorities, within its owu ju risdiction. And for wliat mighty purpose?” But vve Jo not intend to let the matter rest liure. We shall vindicate the memory of the dead from this Federal slander. Wo are determined that submissionism ‘shall pluck no dower from tho grave of his revered memory, wherewith to deck its recreancy to the great principles of the Indepen dence and Sovereignty of the States. A public life of 30 years, devoted to the service of Demo cratic and State Rights principles, h’asf left its marks on the annals of the coitntr q and we shall appcul to them for this vindieation. Fknnimokk Coopkr, tho great American novelist depurted this life at his resi dence in Cooperstown, on the 14th inst. A Sound Union Man. —The Now York Tri bune, edited by Horace Greeley, as good u s< glo rious union” man as ITqwell Cobb, or James Johnson, thus discourses alioiit tho murderous at tack oil citizens of Maryland in (iHristiaiSS?: “Tor our part wc are as deeply shocked at the blood shed which lias taken place as any one, hut we cannot hold the negroes guilty of the crime, of murder. They act ed against one law it is true, hut they had another on their side, and that a laic uugust and divine in origin, namely, the law of Nature. They defended art inaliena ble right, namely, the right to their own persons. When that right is assailed, no human decree or enactment can annul the authority of the individual to defend it, and to defend it, if lie think advisable, to tlie last. No act of Congress can make it right for one man to convert an other into bis personal property, or wrong for that other to refuse to he so treated. No statute of man’s making can abrogate tlie first and manliest instinct of man’s na ture, for that is the creation of tho Higher Power.” correspond ents of tlie Augusta Chron-'* iele and Sentinel, backed by an editorial, devote seven columns and a half of small type and closely printed, to the proof that Maj.JoiiN IL Howard's letter to Judge Nicoll, and his John Hancock pamphlet, are utterly umcorthy of no tice. It was very silly to waste so much ammu nition on a man of Straw.’ Hon. John M. Berrien. —The rumor that 1 Judge Berrien will Vote for llovvell Cobb for Gov ernor, we state, on information implicitly to he relied upon, to lie utterly false. \Ve have reason to believtf that Judge Berrien will, in a very few days, put forth’ an address to tho people of Georgia in reference to his posi tion in the present canvass.— Const, and Repub lic. POLITICS AND THE COMPROMISE IN NEW YORK. Two political Conventions, Whig and Democratic assninbled and mado nominfe tions at Syracuse a few days since. The r suit shows that Seward and his friends had? full sway among tlie Whigs,thoroughly con trolling tho nominations of that party; while on the other side. John Van Buren and the barnburners weroequally successful in mw aging tlie Democrats. The woolly heads have swallowed up tlie Silver Grays, and the Barnburners the Htmkrs. An article below from the New York Her aid describes the condition of both tho great parties of the Empire State. It does more than this—lt sketches truly as thith itself, the main features of the Compromise: It gives the terms upon which Clay and Coblv and Foote surrendered the South to the al<jj litionists of the North—a capitulation of which that of Hull to the British, of Georgey to the Russians and Austrians fur-* nish the only parallels. In one point we think, though we regret to Be forced to that conclusion, that the Her ald is at fault. It intimates that the conser vatives of tho South eannot be brought into harmonious co-operation with the New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania Whigs, abolitionized and Scwardized, as the latter are. We think it is mistaken.—These same showed no unwillingness to support a free soiler for Vico President in 1848, and having elected, are particularly well pleased with him. Wc see no reason for believing that they will not, with equal heartiness support an other in 1852. We quote from the Herald as follows. We wish the people of Georgia would read what it says about the compromise, before bring ing in their verdict for or against its oppo nents in this State. Will they do it?—Nor Georgian. From the New York Herald: The Two Syracuse Conventions^ — What’s to be dose!— We have repeatedly expressed our suspicions that the . Whigs would knock under to the free 1 soilers,. at Syracuse, while nothing but-a liberal applica tion of solar salt applied to the Sewaru fac tion, atid well rubbed in, would restore the