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THE weekly times. J()1 !N F6ItSVTII EDI TO R . FORSYTH, R. ELLIS & CO., proprietors. WK.KK.r-Y THVfks is pnblieWtl every Tuts T’ 1 *’ / ‘ *2.50 per annum in advance.or # c st the end Os the year. THRtE THE TRI-WEEKLY TIMES, ul , > pverv WEDNESDAY and FRIDAY P-C ‘’ o in( j SATURDAY’ Eveninsp. Office on M nr^ n! ( q ' i .| j„ ’ o f Bros ) Street, nearly opposite Rioters’ R R M s . p ot(4H , per annum in advance., or Six * “ l RS I f.er six months. D # ” Vo piper will he discontinued while snv fl’T ■ ire due, unless at the oplion of the , r rsxr*!l ps • prop r '‘ ,,u^ ci{( . NTS conspicuously inserted at Orrr ‘ rvr ’ r square lor the first insertion, and Fir- Poi.H* 1 p or e vcry subsequent continuance. T* 1 C l)hitti*ry Votice” exceeding one square (or ho charged as advertisements. T tfS TIMES JOB PRINTING OFFICE description of -.foil Work, dither Plain, in c ’ ,rl Bronze, elegantly and promptly execu unlor* * , Such as Hooks, PampUletn, BusluessCard*, Visiting Cards, Hill Heads, Notes, Receipts* Bills of Lading, RmikChecks, Circulars, l’ostes.l, Hand Bills, Hall Tickets, T*rny Receipts, Ac The office Ivivins been lately furnished with® ~r , r stock of NEW TYPE, comprising Romeo 1 .'’fflosl eleffaill desig"*, we are nrep.ired to exe *u*r all kip'ls o’ Job Work in a style not to be ex rticul'arlt invite the attention of our nier tnmU and others who have heretofore ordered [, r jr work Irom the north, to our specimens. i r prices are fixed at the lowest possible rates Orders from mrcoinry frien ,s will be promptly attended to. yy ithuk Legal tormsol every description, kep on h:.d and for sale. GEORGIA MILITARY INSTITUTE MARIETTA, GA. rpMS Institution will be open tor the admission of (.'A 1 HKTS, on Mommv rue Ttii of Ji lv, lfliil. Tlir liiMitutiou is owned by .Stock ho liters, and is under lbo nmtrol of a Hoard of Trustees. Hie family elected consists of Mnj. A. V. Ilrmnby. Crti .lianes JS Armstrong, Maj. I). H. Hill and Thomas stew ard. ton, M. 1). i The Huporintemftmt, Maj. Brumby, in n graduate of West ] Point. He mines to it* with the best recommendations from i *e Academic Staff of that Institution; and, also, from the I Fnoillvuf the University of Alabama, where he lau rht Ma- j dieiiniiiesand Civil Kniiiieering several years. Cra. Arm- i rtruugand Maj. Hill are also graduates of West Po at. and , are experienced teachers, the latter is. at this lime I’rufos- I nirof Mathematics in Washington College. Ya. The rrmrsb of Instruction, regulations and discipline of the ; l. H. Military Academy, so far as they are afijdicuiile to a j Ptiite Institution, have been adopted, and wili be published ; in pamphlet form. I The Institution is organized upon the usual plan of fo’u j Collegiate Classes, liy reference to Hie following SYNtip- j HI.A l)p STUDIES. Parents and t.uardians ran, at once, see ; wtutl are the requirements for joining either class. FOI'RTJI eI.ARS. Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry. English Crnmmar, Ceog rphy, Composition and Duclamntion. I'rencli. . THIRD rI.ASK. Trigonometry. Mensuration, Surveying, Descriptive r 'coin- : viry and its applications. Analytical Leomelry, Kronen, Dru vv - tug, Coin position, Rhetoric, History* SKHIND I.ASP. DifleriaUUil and Integral Calculus, Natural anil Kxpcrimon- ! let! Philosophy. Astronomy, Chemistry, Drawing, LvuJcnces | lCliviii:uiity, -Moral anil Menial Philosophy. FIRST CLASH. Vvtuml History, Mineralogy, (*trilogy and Physiology, Po- ; Kroiiomy, Law of Nations, Civil ami .Military Knjri- j cirriug. :uni Civil Architecture, Infantry Tactics, Science and ITnclice of Artillery. No Cadet will be admitted who is less than fourteen or uiurc thiui twenty-live years of age ; or who is afflicted with urdi*MUC or infirmity which would render him unfit for military iltuy. The Cadets will be occupied about one hour and a half i %-ich day in military exercises; but ut such times us not to j tnUrferv vitJi tbir regular studies. I’M FOR M, H UMTI RK, &l\ ; The Uniform consistsot a uray cloth coatee, triimuo j with gilt convex bullous ami black cord—white vest, .out wliite Russian drilling pantaloons, without trimmings- -to rummer. For winter, gray chub vest and pjmtnJooi.s.trin.m sJ u> nail the coat —black stock, white gloves and white belt —Monroe shoes and a cap. .Vo other if rex.* trill be rct*m; nor mil ( adds be ulfutccd to keep other doling in their mows. Much Cadet from a • istai.c must prM iilo him H*-lf with a inattreM and tx-dd: • u <>-n ini{le beit, inattres vover ;iud bed-strap—one trunk, one clones Img and six towels. Kacii (’adet will unite with his t ‘*m-niales in ptir ♦•bafiiiiji, for their common use, one pints tattle, one looking jrluss, one wash pan, one pail and or.o brtvuii. lu view of the ioUowinic ritfulalions, parenisr.nd guardians KSidinK their nous and wards io iliis institution, are advised todeposit with the Superintendent, or with some friend in Rurietta, a sum of money sufficient to purchase the almve atiirlw, him! to cover all necessary ox}x‘Hm> tor one Session : or the Superintendent should lx* authorized, in icritivg . to hJW Uh.- Ciulet to make an account for a s/ueijird sum. The rrtOilstion refernxl to is hs follows, viz: Every Uadel shall k*rp a small blank book, in w hich shall be charged every article he may purchase. This book shall he turned over to (he Superintendent for his inspection a! the end of every month. Any Umlet who shall contract a debt without per uiiMiunuf the Sujerintendeiit. or he rnished with any ar ticle whatever, by any storekeeper or Iher person, w itnout ruch permission, or whose parent or guardian shall pay vvy debt coiitracled by him during h:s connection with tfie In #utvtr, and in violation of this regulation, shall be dismissed. TERMS. Tuition, Hoard, Washing, Uue. iftfdH. KVtd Mu*ic. and n other fonfin-eiit fi;er **sin'n of five i;untl.sj •SIOO 0U Tnition Wne, lfor resident Cadets,'; pc-r Session, S!l oo Fivlil Music and other contingent*, - - 00 Any Endet outeriiiK the Institute after the commencement es h K'ssion, w ill be charged in jro port ion to the above rvles. ITirti thnrgrs murt bv paid in adv incc for all< l xjt , ns* % sex- H*pt the fee for tuition. Every (’adet leaving the Institute IsTomthe expiration, of the period for which he has made an advance, shall receive the unexpended balance. JfgTThc. Editor of any newsfnj.ei in Georgia, Kouth t ’ar 4in, Flor'uin, Alabama. Mississippi or Tenness<*e. by insert h4f this ad\ertim*meut in his paper, and sending a copy r**g nlnrlv to the **i.’eorgia Militarv Institute,” shall he entitled to Hiition for out* (.’adet, or his Ii ft at the rate of twenty-five *lullrk per sv*km. payable i tuition, and in favor of any Fotlct, w ill be accepted. DAVID IRWIN, •1 one 5, Pres't Hoard Trustee PREMIUM COTTON GINS. E. T. TAYLOR & CO. 1 )UOPHI ET(>I?S of tiie Columbus F'ot -1 ton (Jin Manufactory,’ have the satisfaction W announce to their patrons and the Planters *;en erilly, throughout the Cotton growing region, that they Are prepared to supply any number of their ► clebrate.l Premium Gins. Where these gins have been once used, it would he deemed unnecessaiv for the manufacturers to nv a word m their favor, as they leel confi dent the machines have been brought to such per fection, that their superior perlornmnce will re commend them in preference to all other gins tow in use. For tiie satisfaction of those who hire not used the Gins,and are unacquainted with their retiu atinn.tho proprietors need only sav that the First Premiums have been awarded to them, lor the best Gin exhibited at the great Stale fair, held at Atlanta Ga. Also, at the Alabama and Georgia agricultural and Mechanic's piir, held at Columbus, and at the Annual Pair ot the houth Carolina Institute, at Charleston. The cot ton ginned on these Gins, jeeeived the first. Pro uiinmVatthe exhibition lie til in Charleston, South Carolina, uid at every pair where samples ol cot ion from them have been exhibited. The proprietors have in t.fie:r possession, mi mrrops certificates from Painters. Cotton-Hrokers. Commission Merchants, and M'linriictiirers o cniioit good*., •'stilting that tiie performance • f.insn-dthe samples produced by them. cunnoi he excelled bv anv Gins ever in inufuelured. All orders for Gins given either to our travellin 1 or bn afiagefits, or fifrVacdcd to the proprietors bv m nl, will always receive prompt attention. Gins will be sent to any part nf th • conn r , aud ws/rauted lo give satisfaction. A libcrtl discount will in nil rases he allowed when the Ca-'A is paid, and the Gin taken at the ui'iini factory. Coiiintiiuu. 6h. Dec. 4. 1559 twi- twenty dollars reward 1> VN \\V.\ ‘frain the subscribers', the !M July. in*!;in i \ iwo.JiK.tjßn Ml'S. George is ftlwnit *2O yenrsoUL dark weijrhs hlhuu 140 | tom ids about , r > feet high.— t r y to “r*t :r> South •.trolinn. IK* was bought in *; , ! rr J l tram Mr. Aus m, ia Ren is years dark catnjjUvu-d, “IK", dost* built, both xv rtit off together. *liy above reward will br paid to ail) one who will deliv w ua . oegTG* <to us r Rulce them ill miv jail it* the Stale, a UR formation t! u *ns*f—or Ten Doll.urs for either. • utireng tu Raid Hill P<it t *ffle. Muscouree eountv, Ga. WILLIAM L. CLARK, J SKPF KING. IN riJRANCE AGENCY. PHOTi'.t ‘ VO'S IXSCRAXcg COMPANY, . Os IIARTI-’Oltnt CONN.: mk \ —CharterKn is 1 ehJ3— Cap ::d—paid in— ’ ‘ ’ >LIN \ ‘(UTUT, UPE I.VS.CO. f, . , GAIJaC.II, X. C. ■ ‘ a- ie lasice.i at low rates, lor two-thirds their 1C KSi r ; fKV JJPTBAL LIKE IN’S. CO., COVINGTON, Ky. Gvxraxtekd Fpko, SIOO,OOO. r , . ~ ~ JOHN MUXS. Agen f olumeiis. C,a., Tth July, ijji. L twijm TO THE AFFLICTED. t .A B. STR*>UD, continues to devote his ” W undivided .attention to the treatment ol Chrome Diseases of every form mid variety. He ’ prepared to entertain patients—both white aqd mack, tor which his charges are very moderate, versons wishing treatment, should note tn.wn then age, the history ot the case; their present svmo- O” 8 anil the color of thr ir h tir and eves, and in ie letter (post paid) enclose *2,50, and on its re option. he will mail to their address a portion of Medicine, (to last a month) to suit the case. He ti mers himself that bis long and extensive expe men' 6 an<l “* e * lil,,, ished success in this depart “ ! ’ °! P f; *ctice, will be sufficient guaranty to :ST.v;. , p „r„r” * Pondtown, dumpier co., t„. Keb 23. u fim VOLUME XI. 1 [From the New York Herald] TRIUMPH ANT MUSIC BY R. 11. STODDARD. Ay! give me music!flood the air with sound, Rut let it be superb, and brave and high. Not such as leaves my wild ambition bound In soft delights, but lifts it to the sky; No sighs, nor tears, but deep, indignant calm. And scorn of all but strength, my only need. From whence but Music, should my strength pro ceed? Home thunderous strand of sound which in its roll Shall lift to starry heights my fiery soul. Strike on the noisy drum, M.d let jhc fifo ►Scream like a tortured soul in pain intense; Rut let the trumpet brood above their strife, A ictorious, in its calm magnificence: Nor fear to wake again ti e golden lute, That runs along my quivering nerves like fire. Nor let the silver-chorded lyre be mute, Rut bring the tender lyre, l or sweetness with all strength should wedded be — Rut bring the strength, the sweetness dwells in me! Play on! play on! li e strain is fit to feed A feast of (t'ods, in bnnquet'halls divine. Not one would taste the cups of f.Janyinede, Rut onlyMrink this more ambrosial wine. Play on! play on! the secret Soul of Sound Unfolds itself at every cunning turn, The trumpet lilts its shield, a stormy round, The lute its dewy wire— Rut in thelyre, the wild and passionate lyre, Ue§ all its might, its madness and desire. Again! again! aid let the rattling drum Regin to roll, and let the bugle blow. J.ike winter winds, when woods are stark and dumb- Hhouting above a wilderness of snow! Pour hail and lightning, from the fife and lyre. And let the trumpet pile its clouds of doom— Rut l o’ertop them with a darker plume, And beat my wings of fire, — Not like eagle baffled there, Rut liken spirit on u throne of air! In \aii! in vsdr.! we only fonr to sink: Though Music gives us wings, we sink ut last; The peaks of rapture topple oe’r Os Doah, or Madness pallid and aghast;— Rut still play on! you rapt musicians play! Rut now a softer and serenerwtrain; (live me a dying'.fall that lives agnir* Play on! but softly till my breath grows deep. And music leaves mein the arms of Fleep! [From the London Leader. Sept. 13th.] The Star-Spangled Banner Raised in Europe. One eotttw would hr certain to secure victory for the Peoples of Kurope against the Crowned Conspiraev of Austria and alecs: we indi eateil that course last week, but let ih now jssiit out its advantages rather more specifically. Willi Aaslr'an sm advancin': unresisted to the conquest of Kurope, with Knoiand a'-quieseino if >mt aidaio that Inlnmmn conquest, we have counselled tile I’eoj'l. sos Kumpe to seek a leader in the natural liead of the Democniey of the Wjirld—the irreai lhjmhlie of Annr'ea. It Would he quite poss hie to place at the head of revolutionary forces, an Amer'ean (icitcral, hear tit: the star spane.h and haimer of the Fn : oii ; it would be qirte possible, ill due course, to etiga; e even the Gtftrniment ol the American Uepubl c in the same service, and todietate from Washing ton the terms for the capitulation of \ anna and St. IVtcrsburjr. Foremost imimi: the ]ili!leal advantnci’ sos such a plan would he its tendi nev to overr.de the jeal ousies and rieiproea! distrusts wh oh might still he a source of weakness to the Federation of Peo ples. In almost every country the national party ; s divided upon certain int rimlionai and ulterior questions: although Ciermany is beeomiutf almost entirely Democratic, there tire st II Constitutional ists anions its public men : in Italy tie le are (ion stitiition.-i! sts and liepuhl cans, Federalists and F nitavians ; in France there is no absolute major ity thoiitflrotn* mieht be created hy the mor** met of proelaiinini; a crusade tm'a nst Ah.-olut;sm, on grounds sullieiently brutal. 1!i • first great olueets to secure are. the national iudepciidt nee of each nation, and the freedom ot each People.; leaving mtei'iiat'oii.'il and .ulterior questions to he settled bv each People when it shall he free to act, and relieved from alien control. We have no fear that the Democratic party of Kurope will he una ble to subdue the jealousl's ami unite in action against the common enemy : but no one can lie blind to the diet that each section of that party might l>e indisposed to accept the lead of any other section, li-Kt :t should appear, ipm facto, to give up its own defensive principle. Such in.strust would not appy tot an American leader: territorially re mote. lil t implicated ill the sectional questions of Kurope. above all suspicion on the score of sinceri ty jn tin* vin.bcut'oti ol liberty, the Popuoiic would lie specially fitted to take the. lea 1 ill the struggle for national independence and popular freedom, without prejudging the external question of any nation. We believe that the mere hoisting of the star-spangled banner on the field of Kurope would call forth the vast bbdy of the People of Kurope— a rising of the Pimple from the Rhine to the Dan ube. from the i.iltie to the Mediterranean.against organized tyranny. Kven to the Knifed States the political advan tages would be considerable. The unemployed energies which are be;'innhig to raise troublesome questions at ho tie. would find a glorious and ben eficial vent in that more distant field. Action of that kind might help the Republicans to gain tiin,*, and with time power, for ‘he deldvrato set tlement of that so dal question which presses upon them m >st danger *uslv. It woul 1 enable them to force bi -k to Kurope.m grain 1 that class of dis unites which Kaglisli Aholit'onists, aided by nu i meuvriitg Kngl.sU *lqil:>ma:.st.‘, now make them i discuss si inconveniently on Amcrle.-tn ground alone. Resides, is not Kuropi an intervention t :e Hlterveiitioii of Kiir-qiean (.1 irrmnirnt-x—be tween the Americans and the Sjianiarils, at last hee'ime imminent in < hi'vi ? ‘flie working out of eertam political problems <m the Continent wotiM be of vast service to the English people; and not less no to the English colonies. One of the first advantages wool. l be that England would find its fhcnltu-s of speech and notion unlocked from the present nightmare of doubt and i[Kitby t and it would not l..ng suffer iu> (ioveruhieut to abstain from taking its proper plaee by the side of the Republic, with Fra nee at the bead of the Anti-Despotic movement. i>ui the eommereia! and eeonomFeal advantages o ‘the great movement would uot be less sink..no than the politieal. Upon these, for the present, we must necessarily toueh briefly; but we beseeeh tile reader to think out the considerations whieli we indicate. For the Americans, we need not enlarge upon the p'ekij; ;:f wh eh are to be in joyed in the conquered treasures and the captured pal aces of Imperial luxury: but we mean far more solid and general advantages. For example, the shippiug of tile Unit'd States, which now, seeks m unpleasant and ha/.ird.ms employment in the slave trade, might find m ‘rr congenial and not j less profitable employment in tin; crusade against Despotism. In that respect the United States might perform the functions of Ventce during the crusades against the less barbarous Saracens. — English capital would find abundant employment in supplying the munitions of war: and afterwards in supplying the newly freed industries of Europe with the means of developing internal resources. Indeed, this emancipation of Europe would real ize the true complement of Fr<e Trade i at pres ent, Free Trade finds its foremost antagonist in the Zolvcrein. which absolutism is to imitate and extend in Anstriaand Italy ; Hungary, who would join with England, is pinioned by Austria : Tur key, free in disposition, is kept poor by Russian intimidation. The emancipation of Europe would be the first step towards extending the alliances of commerce over the whole field. Imagine the trade of a Russia set free I The same process would open the trade of Europe to the colonies.— Canning talked of u , calling anew world into ex istence.’’ when he recognized the South American States ; but this crusade would call the old world into existence for the new. Need we dwell on the social advantages of the movement ? Every state cu gaged’nxvouM fee! COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, them. Naples, Rome. Milan and Baden can tell w hat are the hideous cruelties—the oppressions of fantastical taxation, the inquisatoria] tyranny of an official priesthood, the imprisonments, the flogging | of men and women, the subjection of women and children to the brutalities of licentious alien sol diery. and not less licentious native gendarmerie— cruelties now da'dy intficted by the I loly Alliance throtighout so much of Europe as it already pos s<*sses. And the frontier of the region possessed by that bad power is dai'y spreading. Os course. Italians. Austrians, Own tans, Hungarians, Bolte niiuns, would be glad to escape from the shocking thrall. YN estern Europe would be well pleased to see the onward march of that system checked.— h ranee would be more tranquil if the popular par ty were endowed, as it would be, with a decided preponderance. A period of political action, of hope, and of commercial diligence, would be nen eficial to us in England, socially :is well as eom mereiallv and politically. We fori •see two objections to the suggestion of the Alliance of Peoples headed hy the Faded States—the English Economists will object on the score that war always enfads expense : the Amer icans on the score that Washington and Jefferson bequeathed the precept of non-intervention.— Those two great-men lived before the lloly Al liance. They had not read in the Times a hint that, if Americans avenged American blood in Cuba, there might be a combined demand for ex planations from the maritime states of Europe.— And Washington was too good a General, .Jeffer s >ii too keen a statesman, not to perceive how powerful a diversion it would he if European Go ! veruments meddled in the waters of Florida, to raise in Eunq.o the prior question as to the right of those Governments to speak at all on behalf of their own Stab's. If they meddle in Cuba, it might be possible to ‘‘annex’’ to the Federation of Peoples no; only Cuba but Spain itself; and not only Spam. Let the maritime spates look to it: the star-spangled banner in Europe wili have turned their position. Nor ncid thrifty English economists be alarm ed. No English taxes will be needed, unless they are asked to fight n juirist the Peoples; and then they can be retired by the Faith'll! Countfons.— The Federation of Peoples will fight at one great .advantage against the Holy Alliance, Austria es pecial!',. The fight with mercenary ar mies, an 1 Austria has a bankrupt exchequer.— i iie Federation of Peoples will fight with patriot forces, and will know how to render the war self supporting. Yes, tile victories of Governments ?est national debts; but ties victory of the Peo ples shall purchase their means of redeem’ng na t’oiial debts. The Two-beaked Eagle governs only to devour ; but it is a craven bird, accustom ed to tyrannize, not accustomed to defeat: the Black Eagle’s a bat among the kings : the Great Bear of the North is harmless where lie cannot hug : the Lion of England slumbers, like a lap dog full of feasting; the Bald-headed Eagle of the West, fresh from the wilds, hardened to the elements, bold ill flight, shar’ng the fortune of the stars, is nneo'iquerod. untamed, unsated ; lie easts his eye on Europe, and the Atlantic shall not ar rest his swoop. 1 he Expedition in Search of Sir John Franklin The ‘Advance.” Capt. De Haven, has arrived, in the order her name bespeaks, fr ni a voyage undertaken in philanthro py, full of peril, full of incident, and successful in everything but the great object of her search. The first grand cause for triumph is, that all her hard ship, enterpiise and danger have not cost the sacrifice ot'a single life. How eminently this blessing is owing to a pr tecting andever atchfni Providence will be apparent from a simple narrative of the incidents that betel the Expedi tion and the peculiar trials by which the Advance was tested, in those hitherto | unknown and untraveled seas. Truly God was on the waters shaping the des tiny < f this great mission of Charity, ev- | en though fated not todiscover the long lost wander r. But let us begin our‘nar rative : “J he American Expedition ontwed Wel lington's Sound on the ‘Jtilli of Aug., 1850. where Alley met Cant. Perry with the Lady l Franklin, timl .Sophia, and. were afterwards joined bv Sir John Ross mnl Commodore Austin. Oil the 21th, Capt. Perry discover ed niMiiistakeable evidence of Franklin's first : Winter quarters—three graves with inscrip tions on wooden headboards datin g its late as April, 1816. Their inmates, according to those inscriptions, were of Ids cn w—two from the Fitirebtis and one from the Terror. ‘J here were beside fr.iguieiits of torn canvas, arti- j eles of clothing, wood and cordage, un doubted evidence of a 1 :rgc and long en campment: but affording no indications which would serve as guides to these.:, roll -rs or give assurance, to hope. <),i the Blli of .September the H.vpedi!io;i : forced through the ice to Barlow s Inlet, w li to thev narrowly cse ip ‘d being lock ‘d in tint ice. But tlmv so far succeeded, and on the ll th r ached Gritfith’s Island, tli * ultimate limit of their Western progress. From this thev set sail on fit ■ FT', e : 'h the. intention of r turning to Ihe United States, hut were ] locked in,,near the mouth of Wellington's Channel. Here commenced those perilous adventures, anvthing comparable to which, j were never encountered and sun N ed. By force of the Northern iced rift they were help lessly drifted so 75 deg. 25 min. N. lat., and ‘. thence drifted again into Lanca.st rPSouinl, somew hat, we should say, in sun ‘h-casterly direction. ‘Flic agitation of ilia ie ■ elevated the “Advance” nearly seCcn feet bv the sfe n and kee.led her 2 feet. 8 incites st rhoard.— In this position she remain ‘d, with some slight changes. For live, consecutive months. Ami while in it the il -pth of winter closed its [ frozen terrors around the expedition. The pol ar night fell upon them, and forHOtl ys no ray of solar light broke upon them. Tli** lie rmome ter (Fahrenheit) r :nged JO degrees below zero , and sometimes sank to Hi. Early in this ray. ful night. (November, sth,) the Rescue was ! abandoned, for the purpose, of economizing i | th* fuel,and the crews of both vessels deter- j ; mined to brave their fate togetii >r. They | evert’ moment -expected the embracing ice ! j would crush the vessel into atoms. Mid eons-•*- i qe.ently stood prepared, shteping in their : clothes with knapsacks on tlreir b eks. to try chances on the. ice. mid storm and terror, and I night. For this terrible ti'id they had made ev.rv pivpsre.tion, had provision s', edged and everv thing in readiness which might he use ful for such a journey. Th ‘V were then 90 i miles from land, and so oortninlv did they ex ! ;ieet that they should make this alarming j trial that on two occasions, (Bth December and ti3d January.) the boats were, actually i lowered and the. crews assembled on the ieo to await the catastrophe. During this period the scurvy been me epi demic, and assumed an alarming character.— its progress defied all the. usual remedies, and only three men escaped the attack. Capt. 1)’ H Ivon was himself the greatest sufferer. ! The constant use of fresh water obtained from ; incited ice, active mental and physical exer j tioft, and the care of Divine Providence, ar rested any fatal result: and the disease yield ed to a beverage composed of a sort of apple tea and lemon juice. After entering Baffin’s Bay, Jan. 13, the ice became fixed, and the little expedition became stationary and fast in the midst of a vast plain of ice. 90 miles from any land. The stores, materials and cordage, were stowed away in snow-houses erected on the ice, and a sort of encampment was formed, with all the appearance, if not the solidity, of terra firms. The tables of | ice varied from three to eight feet in thick ness. Nor was this situation of peril and awe, I without its attractions. Auroras Parhelia— f (mock suns) and mock moons, of the most vivid lustre succeeded one another without ! intermission, and as day approached, the twi ( lights, streaking the Northern horizon, were j vividlv beautiful. At length the God of Day | showed his golden face (18th February) and “THK UNION OF THK STATF, S AND THE SOVEREIGNTY OF THE SPATES.” was hailed with three hearty American cheers. | Gradually his influence was felt, and the wnx j en-like color of the complexion, which the long night Had superinduced, gave place to i freckles and tan. The disease, too, quickly disappeared. On the 13th of May the Rescue was re-oo eupied. The disruption of the ice was sudden ana appalling. In twenty minutes from its first moving the vast field, as far as the eye could reach, became one mass of moving floes, and the expedition once more drifted southward. By a continued providential assistance it pas sed the ptjrils of Lancaster Sound and Baffins • Buy, aml’fin the 10th of June emerged into open water, lat. 65 deg 30 min. N.. a little south of the Arctic circle, being thus released from an imprisonment of nearly nine months. | during which they helplessly drifted 1,060 miles. While in Lancaster Sound the roar of water and tumbling ice exceeded all earth- I ly tumult, and was sometimes so loud and ; stunning as to render both voice and hearing useless. Capt. De Haven's first care on his escape i was to repair damages and restore the health | and vigor o* the crews. With that object he visited Greenland, where he refitted. After ; a short delay, with unabated courage and un i flinching purpose lie once more bore north ward. On the 7th of July the expedition spoke some winders, and on the Bth passed the winding fleet by the Dutch islands, there arrested by the iee. By the 11th the. Expedi tion reach Baffin's Island, and entered through vast mass ‘s of loose, iee. Here the Prince Alburtjoined. Thev continued in company till August 2d, warping through the ice. when the l’rince determined to try the southern pass ig >. De Haven persevered in his course until the Bth, when he became completely entangled in floes and bergs. Here again j the. Expedition encountered perils ofthe most I alarming kind. The floating ice broke, in the bulwarks, and covered th • deck i:i broken masseslike rocks tumbled pell me!! hy.amomi t tin torrent. The more than iron endurance of the gallant ships were severely tested by the crush of the closing ice, but they rase, to the pressure as if defying the elemental strife, -haflled its fiirv, and somew hat disabled, but still without a plank yielding iit any vital part, rode s tfely in tm open road on tin*. 19th day of August. Here, finding the north -and west already i closed against them, the Anicric.ui expedition | set their sails and bore, homeward, after hav- I ing dared end suffered, anil overcome diffi- ! cultics and dangers such as scarcely if ever J beset the path of a mariner. It is supposed the English Expedition w intered tpr near Fort Martyr, and thence prosecuted their voyage westward. The Ame rican Expedition, therefore, was in a position more favorable to th ■se uadi. It was in a far higher latite.de, and the so -c tiled voli/wt (op en sea) could not have been far tiisl mt, but the inevitable drift into the w.aGrspf Lancas ter Sound was fatal to its Spring progress, and fit and to the chances w hich its enterprise had won. The officers and crew ofthe other v.css ‘ls of the expedition were all in good health and j spirits up to the 13th Sept. 1850. The Advance parted with her consort in a heavy g.aie off the Banks. The latter is ex- | poeted momentarily. The Advance brings j sever i! fragments from the encampment of! Sir John Franklin, a pair of fine Esquimaux dogs and some articles of curiosity. Thus ends this noble expedition, without discovering .any satisfactory index to the f..te of Sir John Franklin: but at the same time without any evidence to conclude further hope. Sir John might have won the point which the* Advance was baulked of by tin* fa t'd drift into Lancaster Sound. If so, and it is not impossible, there is no reason to doubt the possibility of himself and crew surviving in those regions where nature has adapted the resources of life to the rigors of the cli mate. The gratification of officer", and crew on j once more reaching their native hand is in no | small degree by the recollection j tli it in no scene, no matter how-trying, was j their trust in and nnitu and love for each oth**r I interrupt ‘d; and Capt. De Haven retains the most lively recollection of the gallant, un flinching conduct of officers and crew. [from the * f nf join cry Journal.] Incidents of the Cuba Campaign. A writer, one of the prisoners, communicates to 1 the Philadelphia Inquigr a long, detailed account of tile Cuba eampa'gii. It agrees, in the main! parketilurs.widi the statements of Kelly, Summers | and Van Yeehten. We will extract a few details of the battle ofthe 13ih. The writer says : / “The Spatiia'-ds were greatly superior in num bers. Their force consisted ol fOO inlantry and 1110 laneers, w hieh had been sent from Havana in steamers. Tile Have under Lopez in this battle was somctltaig less than ,100. all told. A brisk fire was commenced, and kept up with great warmth on both sides. Ihe guns several times became so heated that the men were obliged to cease tiring until they cooled. This battle lasted apout two hours, when both sides ceased by mu tual consent. Many of the brave fellows wlm. hud j fought like tigers, were now stretched oil the j ground, unable to’ rise, because of the extreme ; heat anil tile fatigue they had undergone. ‘J rip j enemy having received reinforcements, soon utter j made another attack, and after many iucffecina! i en leavers to drive Lopez from his position, were j themselves re pulsed with considerable loss. The superior force of the Royalists in both en- j gaga uiehts was very great, and Lopez's victory, I decided as it was upon this occas’nn, can only be attributed to bis men being stu b excellent m;a‘ks mgji. Sane of them fired ut none but officers, wh eh ne ‘'Hints for tile gr at mortality among that I el ‘ss. who were picked oil by the youngest of the liberators. But to give the Royal tro >ps their due, they certa’n'y eame- up. to the charge like men. Gen. Lopez’s little army had sutiered se verely. In the last charge made by the Royalists tile brave (’ol. Dowmiian was killed ; he rec-eived ; noles-than wounds. Lt. *l. B. Lahuzan was killed at the same t’me. Lt. Her n and the Cap j tain of the Unban company, with about 25 privates, I all fell in this last engagement. Gui. Lojiez, | however, niainta’ned his position at Las Pozhs un ! til midnight ol the 13tii, when Capt. Kelly arrived j with about thirty of the oik- hundred and Jiftcerj i men left inuLr die commun'd of Col. Crittenden, n charge of the baggage at Morale, and reported ! ! the disastrous ‘ntelrgcnee of the complete disper j s'on of the Colon;Ts command in a vain attempt j to join the headquarters at Lis Pesos. Many instances of licro’sm and personal devo | tion were displayed towards each other by this I handful of brave men. When Lopez found him j self compelled evacuate Las Rosas, neither threats nor entreat’es iH.nld induce one young man jto quit th • tie of a comrade who had been fear ! fuliv wounded in the battle, and lie was accord!ng j ly shot by the Spanish troops, alongside of his friend, when they took gissossion of the place.—- Capt. Robert Ellis owed his life to young Thom ason. (a son of Dr. James Thomason, of Summer tield.jDallas county,) who carried him in his arms from Lis Rosas to a place of safety, when they left the tow T n; otherwise, his fate would have been that of the other wounded, who were butchered in their beds. t Gen. Pragay, upon seeing the Spanish soldiery enter the hospital in w’hich he was lying danger ously. if not mortally, wounded, unable to help himself, blew his brains out with a pistol. The captives were all confined together in one large room in the Presidio department of the Ha j vana jail. Their heads were closely shaved, hea vy chains put upon them, and the ordin-iry dress of convicts given to them, to put on in the room of their tattered garments. The floor, a eompo -1 sition of mud and stones, of this room, was very | damp, and the prisoners, especially the wounded, I suffered severely for the want of blankets and other ! covering to protect them, when sleeping, from its I bad effects.” ■ The writer is warm in his expressions of admi- I ration for Mr. Crawford, the British Consul, and i Mr. Smith, his Secretaty, whose intercession with PEfcTttT’ JB&Z IE L •] the Captain-General procured for the prisoners clothes and food for all, had the fetters struck from their limbs, and the sick aud wounded comforta bly provided for at tiie hospital, while our Consul,’ Owen—eternal shame and curses on his name 1 — made no efforts to ameliorate their condition ! Cuba and the Triple Alliance. ‘Hie last steamer from Europe, the Bailie, in forms us that a treaty Ims been made between England, France and .Spain, guaranteeing to the last the possession of Cuba. When the principal sovereigns of continental Europe formed what was called the Holy Alliance about thirty years ago, to guarantee their respective thrones aud possessions to each other, Euglaiidd’efusednnd re pudiated the connection, and in this country it was universally denounced, even by Mr. Clay and Mr. Webster. The object of the n--.v. triple alkane'’ is the same in pi-inc pie, aud its design is to maintaiu a j despotic government near the American shore .l’ the Atlantic. It is true that, as is reported, Cuba Is to have a local legislature and a representation in the Spanish Cortez. But in Spain the Cortez j is.almosta nominal tiling, and a representation of Cuba in it would be the shadow of a shade. The interests of Cuba are as distinct from those of Spain, and ;ts incompatible as those of tax-payer and tax receiver—and unless protected by an equal vote in the Cortez with the mother country, would be of no value, except for speech-making,—and the value of that we have seen in the American Congress, where the South lias a considerable corps of speech-makers. As for the local legisla ture of Cuba, it is not of course permitted to pass any law without the sanction of the Spanish crown. , Die ostensible or the avowed reason of this sudden coalition in Europe, is rather too glaringly inadequate. Two expeditions of some four hun dred men each, have been fitted out ill this coun try; and after being watched and chased bv the navies of the United States and Spain, succeeded in lauding on the island. One of them speedily made its escape, and the other was speedily crash ed. Both events were proclaimed as evidence of j Creole loyalty. And yet now, although, as is as- | sorted. the people of the island are unanimously i opposed to all change of government, and to all I filibusters, and have the aid of a Spanish force of twenty thousand men always on hand to help them, and the power of Spain to reinforce them, suddenly the two most formidable kingdoms of Europe come forward’to guarantee the continu ance of the Spanish government. Now, the most conservative o’ men in tills i pommy, and all the I bora! party ill Europe, have ! always maintained the doctr ne of non-intervon- j tion in the affairs of one country bv the govern ! meats of others. Blit here is an intervent on of j two foreign powers not only to ma’ntain an exist- ; ing system of government, but to modify the in stitutions of a people. Til’s movement is no doubt 1 regarded by the parties to it as a cunning thing, i But in our opinion it is like many other cunning | tilings—it is not wise. Our government and people liar; ’Lvays acqui esced ill the exclusive possession of Cuba by Spain —because, although Cuba commands the Gull of Mex co, and more lately our eoiiinraii’elition with ; California and the Racine, we knew Spain was I not strong enough to endanger them. Cuba he- I comes a very difllrent thing, however, when it : becomes a protegee or colony of England and j France. It s their ally—.and as such, will give i tli'iii peculiar privileges and favors in peace or war. But there is another point of still mor;’ ini- i portance. Whilst Cuba was connected onlv with | Spa n, we had no reason to apprehend a change of the institution*ftHJuha,’ vvleeh are identical with ! those of our own States in her neighborhood. But ( with this new French and English connection, I there ; N reasojl to fear—what we learn is already reported—a change m the Institutions <> r < luba, so n to make them hostile and dangerous to all the neighboring States ofthe South, and to several of those on the Mississippi. If Ill’s new treaty pro vides for ult’inate eniniie'pat’on. then it is obv’ous that if we acquire Cuba by purchase, or in anv other manner, w hilst th s 1 uioii continues, the north will enforce the emancipation stipulation.— Such is one of the consequences of a connection of the South with the North. But whatever may be the foot as to ties ques ton in ties treaty, Cuba henceforth becomes an object of jealousy not only to the Smith, but to the j whole people, and to any ndmiuisti'at’on of com- 1 prehension and sagaolly. Whilst our government ! was exerting its power to the utmost to prevent j the filibusters from making Cuba American. Etisr- j land sapped in arid made it English—English ; comiiierc ally, jiohtiealiy, socially and strategeti- i cully. Now, with all due defer nee to the phar’.sa’c I conscrvntiMiu iUat,defended the butchery of the I fi tv captives as purges and roHbors-, wo think they had just as muell right to inter!’, re with the j ■nstitufons of Culm ns Queen V-’otovia mid Rros’- dent Bonaparte, their m nlsteis and cabinets. Wo tlfink the filibuster Intervention honestly intended more rood to the people of Cuba Ilian the Euro pean. and, wo have no doubt, was more in accord ance with thirir wishes. And we think that, al though some mi.- eha f mav he done, an immensely greater amount will he prevented hy the jieacea ble purchase of that island by the United States. In ease Spabi is wilfng to sell, we advise England to acquiesce. —Southern Press. FI ore Filibustering. AYe inv'te the nttent'on of our readers to the ar t’ele hu our first page to-day, from the London j Leader, a sober, dignified,.liberal journal of high 1 Sanding, in winch a crusade against European absolutism, under an Am riean General ami the | Stars and Stripes, is gravely recoin mended. Couum nting upon this- arf’cle, the I’lillad'lplfia | Bulletin says : “ it is slingciher a very queer af- ! fair, and wuiuhymi puuisai. It insurpr.siug, how- ! ever, to see Midi sentiments coming trom an Eng- ! lish source, if an Aim rjenn journal, even finest, j were to a ly’so .such a movement against the gov I i MiiiK'iifs of. .Europe, what-n thundering it would arouse among th.’ BritFh papers. But here a | London journal recommends, in all apparent sln j eefity, whai is tiefib.cti mope nor less ttiaii a F:fl -1 bust’ ring.,exp.ihtion on a g’gm.t'c wah-, and as • yet we have no outcry against if .” It is, indoei.a remarkable ar.iele to come from an English jot::‘t;a’. But men of observation ■ have not fa’le.d !o lio'.ii ,• tlio. growing influence of ] th moerafio or n'; u!>!ie::!i sentir.ients in Europe.— ! Th.'Cgr A far in advance ofthe old barbarous in- I stimtidg:- by wh en the gnat human family ate | made tile subjects and serfs of the privileged or ders. The ignorance ami superstition’ in which those institutions wer. ■ founded, have given place to the eneglitennieul of a higher civilization, and though the liion.urehs and princes of tlic. pta sent <!ay have Midcrt'd'-d. a:.! :. :.y st ;1 f tieceed, for a time, to ei'ii’ li dotvii die spirit of liberty .vh eh the people have imbibed from the oontempiatlcn of | our own great and triumphant experiment of peh i govei'iimcnt. tbc ilay is liot far distant, when no j all rife hosts of their in -reeiiary armies can sustain j theifi u;>on their throne?. TiiJh- tyranny, ojjpre-i ----j sioiigaud despotism, Live driven .mi'dimis to our j slioivs. But America is not only .a land of refuge j to the oppressed of th - old world, it is the great i theatre in wh'elt are being dgvelo]ied the great ro j publican truths which niiisf one day, an i we hope | at no distant period, prc.vtrl thronghSut the civil- I ized world. M n from every nation, the victims j of monarchical oppression, are gathering here. — I The time may come, wij ! and visionary as may seem the speculations of the ffoader. when the tine now setting upon our shores, will rod back upon the old world, hearing with it the star-span gled banner of liberty, and sweeping before it eve ry vestige of tiie rotten and corrupt dynasties which have so long oppressed the’nations. Accident to Ex-Governor Seabrook Extract of a letter from Pendleton to a gen tleman of Charleston. “I regret to inform you that on the 20th instant Gov. Seabrook sustained an alarming injury by the upsetting of h : s carriage, about twelve miles from this place. In descending a hill the pole of his carriage broke, and the reins in the hands of the driver subsequently giving way, the horses became unmanagea ble and run ofl. The Governor received sev eral wounds on his forehead, especially a deep one over his right eye, and severe bruis es on the top of his head and parts of his body, which rendered him insensible for about two hours. At present he is much better, although a considerable time must elapse before he Is restored to health. TUESDAY. OCTOBER 14, 1851. Fire. —About 3 o'clock yesterday morning, just its our paper was going to press, a fire broke out in Mr. U. R. Box’s hat store in Broughton street. The engines were promptly on the ground and pat out the fire before it extended to anv other premises. We understand Air. B. lias an insu rance on his stock, but we could not learn the amount, and it can hardly cover his gn-at loss, as his stock which was-not burned is almost ruined by being wet. The second floor was occupied by Mr. James Stratton, and his stock o r ga* fixtures -ir con siderable injured; but wo learn til ■ h s i.>ss is covered by an insurance, a the Howard lasurance Company of New York. Tile bu iiiutf was own ed by Isaac Cob -ii. Esq. —jjjf- Box has an insurance of $7,000 in the of fices bf the Southern Mutual and the Columbia Insurance Companies. We regret to learn that Mr. Box lost all his hooks, and from some circum stances, lie is led to believe that il’s store was broken open and the fire intentionally kindled.— No lights were fit on the previous evening, and there had b'.vii no lire in the store for a week.— Sac. Republican, 4th inst. The Snor Girls ok Paris.— The following is an extract from ‘‘Fresh Gleanings, by Ike Mar vel,’’ and is a fair specimen ofthe sprightly style which pervades the whole work : ” But if it be good philosophy to bear meekly with the eheateries of the shop. mat, it is doubly so with the shop girls. The high-heeled shoes and high head-gear, that turned the sold of poor Lawr-nee Sterne, have indeed gone hy, but the Grisettc presides over gloves and silks yet, and whatever siie mav do with the lieart-str.ngs, she makes the purse-, strings vie] 1. You w,]| lin 1 her in every shop in Paris—(except those of the exchange brokers, where are lat, middle-age ladies, who would adorn the circle of Wall street) —-tln-re she stands, with her hair laid smooth as her cheek over her lilre h. .'id—in the prettiest blue iiiu.din divs-s you can possibly imagine—a bit of narrow while lace ruu- I ningnroiiiul tiie neck, and each littie hand set ott | with the same ; and a very witch at a bargain.— 1 He who makes Lilt- shop g,rl of Par s bate one jot must need have French at Ii s tongue’s end. “ There may b. two at a time—there may be six—she is not abash-d ; she has the same pleas ant smile, gentle courtesy, for each, and iier eye glances like thought from one lo tiie other. You ma. laugh, she wiil laugh back ; you may chat, she will chat back : you may scold, she will scold back. She guesses your wants—tie re they are, ! the prettiest gloves (she says) in Paris. You I cannot inter a half a sentence hut she understands the whole; you cannot pronounce so badly but I what she has your meaning in a moment.. She ■ takes down package upon package; she measures your hand, her fight fingers ruining over yours— Quellejolie petite main!—she assists you in put ring a pa r fairly on ; and. How many pair does ! Mons’eur wish ? “ But one! all. Monsieur is surely joking. See what pretty colors ! and she gathers a cluster in her fingers, and so irice a fit 1 and she takes hold ofthe glove upon your hand. “ < )nly two ! ah, it is too few : and so cheap only flrict'f'ti francs lin- the six pa'r, which is too lit tle for Monsieur, and she rolls them in paper, looking you mil the time fixedly in the eye. And j there is no refusal: you sip the three pieces ofl money on the cmiuier, she drops them into a lit- j tie drawer, and thanks you in a way that makes j you think as von go out, that you have been pay- • ing for the smiles and nothing for the gloves.’’ i Exactly as we ExTecTed. — Sunday's N’ I Y. Herald virtually .admits that tin 1 call for | the next Doniocr..tic Convention in Baltimore ! in Jiim-'nb.xf, with the n: rnts of most of the | members of.the N: tionr.l Executive Commit tee, (our own among ‘(h iu,) professedly sign ed by authority, and embracing ‘ Greer” and “Efonaldson,” is a miserable hoax. We thank the IV mi sylvan in a for having in our name during our absence, exposed this utterly un authorized triple. .As spoil as we can get rid of the (lust ands .tigue of travel, we. shall ful ly expose this second act of wretched hoax, at which the President's organ, the Republi can, and other Whig papers so greedily nib bled.—[ti ir.h. Ek [uircr. Weather —lt is said that there were strong’ evidences of frost yesterday morning: on the Three Mile creek bridge. We believe that it is there) that frost always makes its first ap's.araneo.. If! tlicre was not frost, it was mv nc, we th'nk, to the ! dryness of the atmosphere. Voge ation during 1 the day presented the appearance of the frost-b te. The tendev parts of the leaves of the p sell tr< es. and the upp r edges of the blades ot tile corn stalks looked as though they bad been set relied.— At all events, we suspect that it was a colder night than we have had for many years in so early a per.od oi the season. —Mobile Tribune, SDtli till. “Jack Frost." —'Fills hor.ry-ho.vlo-! oil gen tleman, who pays ns an annual appearance, “ tip ped his beaver’* on Saturday night last—h s first appearance this season in this section. .S'nee then we have had other slight visits, but it is said that vegetation is vet able to hold up its head.— Chat tanooga G'izcile, 2d inul. _ I Tub Co.nsci. at Havana.—A new fact levs I been reported to us, allowing the heartlessriess j and indifference of our Consul at Havana. A nion.tr the young men that went with Lopez, was Mr. < fore of ih > oily, a brave and noble fellow, i beloved by hosts of friends. Ills Ticaids have been in deep distress about him, as no luenribn of his name lias ever appeared, either on th lists of tiie captured or the slain, and it was supposed that he night still he wandering in the mountains, i J is. brother, Mr. .!. C. Core, of this city, wrote to the American Consul, imploring his succor and inter position, guaranteeing ah expenses. No notice, htig been taken of bis appal. At his instance, our feilo-v-eitiw-n. Mr. ,1. A. Kiju'ig, subsequently addressed a similar loiter to Wm. Si ney Smith, 1-Aq., Secretary of the British Consul, and lie promptly reecivi and an ,v:-nv. r which does honor to the warin-h'-arted and generous Briton. A testimonial for the Brit'sh (Ann ul and his S’ .•■! ‘.'fciry in lining prepare, i by tile young men oi ties c’tv, in acknowledgment of their generous conduct. But tliis is not enough, let New Or- | leans invite them to a Oral!' 1 , iiniiquci. worthy of them, of ourselvcs.'aiid of ihe t.io nations. Mu ni. ti.tv and our country arc the debtors of those two Ktigi sh gendemen —.M<Crawford and Sir. th.— N. O. Courier. ’-Tr J ” Amongst the. p ssmrcra by th stc'ianafiip frpt; Li-, .-.r'mo!, were Couj modore tSlcvviw and EiW,;tr<l Hanford and James T. Br tdv. ivsut-s., tin forme: of whom was greeted with a a.into of one hundred this, fired fro in tie- pi v foot of ‘..nai struct •ml Ati.iih-r hundr-t! fr.-.r.:- th-.-bnr at Ilo i ho'kcir while the vriebt Mri I \v. ilv dec ; orated on the occasion fd'the rciani of the gallant Commodore, after ku trim iqliint I v.'itchi -g expedition. The Bailie brings f,>ur dI ter intelli gence from the Old World her r* vs. how ever, is of an iriiin >ort nt chariot -r. No nvi tej-i and change h:d•: k i n'a-v in the price of cotton. The New York Day Book. —The hon est folks are not all dead yet. The Day Book sets a most worthy example for the Northern Press. If such honest doc trines were advocated by the press gen erally, both North and booth, this sec tional war would soon be at an end.— The following we take from the Day Book:— [Mont. Advertiser. Nigger will be Nigger.—ls any one doubts the‘’higher law” propensity of the New York Times, let him read the article on the examination and commit ment ofthe Christiana murderers. There is a greateffort made by the abolitionists to prove that the parties arrested are not the guilty ones, yet none whatever to find out who are guilty. They know perfectly well that a murder has been committed, and know, too, who committed it. They say that it was not done by the men in custody, but they will not say who it was done by.— | NUMBER 41. We believe in hanging some half dozen of the citizens of Christiana, for they are all guilty; and as these culprits will not tell who the actual murderers are. it is just as well to hang them as to look further. _ Georgia.—The following is an abstract of the Seventh Census of the State of Georgia, just pub lished by the Census Bureau at Washington : Dwell -ng houses ill the State 91,011 l'ani-hcs 91,47] White males 206.091! \\ Into females 255,342 Free colored males 1 ,368 Free colored females.... 1.512 Total free population 524.31S Slaves 381,681 Total population 905.999 Federal representative population 753.326 Deaths during the year 9.920 Farms in cultivation . 51,756 Manufacturing establishments, producing SSOO and upwards annually 1,407 [From N. O. Delia.] Prophecy aid Fulfilment. We have not the slightest desire to disturb the seifsatisfaction and content ment of the very worthy and patriotic gentlemen, who, on the 27th of Novem ber, 1850. assembled in the St. Charles theatre for the purpose of saving and perpetuating this Union, by’ listening to the eloquence of Messrs. Downs and Foote, and washing down their noble sentiments (together with a plentiful quantity of boned turkey) with cham pagne ofthe choicest brands; but, as we were not bidden to the feast, we may be excused for a little malice, —and as the subject is a fit one for certain val uable reflections and suggestions, vve may be further excused for reminding these patriotic gentlemen that it was on that occasion they passed the following resolution: “6th Resolved, That we entertain for our brethren ofthe North, true fraternal regard; lhat we cannot and will not en tertain the slightest dotu/t of the good faith which will mark their observance of all the terms of tiic Compromise; and that, whilst we regard with indignation the lawless violence of unprincipled fanatics, who have made themselves conspicuous in their efforts to evade or resist the law, we. preserve unshaken our reliance on the good sense and law abiding spirit of the masses of the peo ple, who will subdue these fanatics with the firm heart and resolute spirit which they have inherited from the men ofthe Revolution.” It was on the same proud and jubilant occasion that one ot the orators, —no less and individual than our distinguish • ed Senator, Gen. Downs, —declared that he was amazed that expressions of a want of confidence in the disposition of the North to carry out the Compromise in good faith, should be borne with in this community. i\ow, we desire that the Union patriots of the St. Charles platform should be reconvened tor the purpose of considering the tollowing .I'a.ts, of recent occurrence, and of hav ing ihe views of General Downs on the same, in order to show their remark able sagacity and presciences First —The arrest, and imprisonment for life, in Pennsylvania, of a citizen of Maryland who captured a fugitive slave, and not desiring to violate all the laws of humanity, would not separate the slave mother from the child, which was born in Pennsylvania, —and who, for this, was thus convicted of kidnapping and sentenced as stated. Secondly—The murder of a respect able and venerable citizen of Maryland, and the mortally wounding oi his son ami severe wounding ot the United States Marshal, by a gang of tree ne groes, a few miles from the great city of Philadelphia, and iri the most thickly settled country in the United States, — and the successful resistance to the writ and process of the United States Courts. Thirdly—The rescue of a fugitive slave arrested by the United States Mar shal, at Syracuse, on 2d October 1851, by a mob, armed with clubs, axes, crowbars,.&rc , who broke the arm ot the United Stales officer, and t‘:e arrest of the unfortunate slave-owner, and his commitment to prison tor kidnapping his own slave. We think, for the present, these facts will be sufficient for the digestion of our talking,—bone turkey-eating-Unionists. We fear however, that these are but the prelude to still stronger proofs otthe re markable sagacily ol our fellow citizens who, less than a year ago. declared in the St. Charles Theatre their reliance — “In the good sense and law-abiding spirit ofthe Northern masses of ihe people, who will subdue those fanat ics with the firm heart and resolute spir it which they have inherited from the men ofthe Revolution. AT I-All foil (huTXKM>KX. Me extract the-following paragraph from a letter, writ ten !>v an intelligent and accomplished lady a native of Cuba to a. friend in Providence R. I. The letter is dated Hav.m i, August the 28th 1851: “How-sorry I felt for young Crittenden: with him were fifty one others taken and brought to Havana with their hands bound behind their backs like-banditti. They were scolii and and booted at-by the mob. One .fellow went up to Crittenden and stroked Ids heard,oit which the latter, with • perfect, coolness, spat in the aggressor’s face 4,11(1 a Spanish officer who guarded him, be ing incensed with the cruel conduct.of the people, struck the insulting Cuban in the face with the butt of his gun. Finding tlu* difficulty of keeping the mob in prudent lim its. the (iencud ordered th.it no more prison ers should be brought to Havana. —Critten- den askqd, as an only favor, that lie might lie shot ns corresponded with the honor of an Amerie m officer, one who h id distinguished hiinseif in the Mexican war, as his scars would show; he said he was resigned to meet his f.,te. for he did not fear death, but he feared the disgrace of being shot iike a pi rate; the favor was refused, and he with the other fifty one were shot in the, back; they were all made to kneel except the hero Crit tenden, who would not, and received his death standing. How this young man’s fate has grieved me: wh ;t a pity such a brave and no ble spirit should have been so castaway. r i he Captain General was so much moved that be wished instead of shooting them all, to let them only execute, of every five, one; but the council of war would not accede to the proposition. Our bishop has also interest ed himself in their behalf, but without suc cess.” The United States Steamer Mississip pi.—A Smyrna date of August 26 says: ‘•'l he United States steamer Mississippi ran aground close under St. James’ Castle when entering the gulf on the morning of Au gust 22d, but was afloat again yesterday after discharging water, coal, guns, Ac., Another account goes on to say: The American frigate Mississippi, placed at the disposal of Kossuth b v the President of the United States, was to repair from Smyr na to 7 the Dardanelles on the Ist of Septcm- ^ —■ . .. ber, to await his arrival. On the same day* the refugees would quit KutahLi and embark at Jemelk, in a Turkish steamer, for the Dar danelles. Kossuth was to be aceommpanied by M. Lemtni, a Tuscan, his private Secreta ry; by Generals Pereei und Wisekyjby Count Bathany with their families, and twenty oth er superior officers. The frigate will convey these personages to America, stopping for a few days at England. Abolition Riot .in Syracuse. We Lave already a repetition ot the Christians outrage. Another slave lias been rescued in blood and outrage from the hands of the Federal I authorities. Georgia lias just said, by-an ovc-r- I ( helming popular majority, that the Compromise xives peace and security to the South. The city >f Syracuse, in the great State of New \ ork, .re plies in treasonable acts, with stones, bludgeons, uid fire-arms, that it is a miserable mistake. The Syracuse Star gives the following account of the affair. \\ e publish it, simply, for information, and not for the purpose of excit ng the South Vo resistance : that were a hopeless task. The riot commenced in the Commissioner's office in the second story of the Townsend block/ The principal instigators of it were two physicians and a clergyman of this city. The fugitive was seized by a negro carman of this city. “ The fugitive was re-captured and consigned to the Police-Office?’ Then the abolitionists renewed the excitement, and their orators, by inflammatory appeals toHlic crowd which collected in front >4 die office, strove by every means in their power U) incite them to all assault upon the Marshal and his asffistr.nts. “ This disgraceful state oPafliuft cmrtiimedfrom 3 P. M. till tiie rescue of the fugitive at 8i A. M , this while the Mayor made no attempt to di -po rse the mob or to restore or Jcl- and obedient-* to the laws, further than to ask the rioters indi vidually to go home! lie never addressed tin* mob—never read tlu* riot act—never, in a word, exercised so nuiuli authority as an efficient magis trate would lmve done in the ease of an ordinary affray among two or three persona. “ The sheriff be ng called upon for assistance by tlu- Marshal, very promptly requested the com - manders of the Citizen Corps, the National Guards and the Washington Artillery, to order out their companies. Ties order was as prompt ly ooiiij.fi ed with* and the companies were assem ble! at their Armories, ready lor duty, each man being supplied with three rounds oi ball cartridges Before marching to die sheriff’s office, however. Col. O. J. Vandcnburgh, the commander of the regiment, issued his order to the captains of the three companies, forbidding them to turn out l lie did this at the solicitation of Gluts. A. Whea ton and other leading abylitioirsls, and in accord anee with his own personal prejudices —since he was heard to express a desire that the law should not be executed , and his own determination to do all in his power to prcretil its execution. “ Having received an order from their Colonel to disband, the commanders of the companies had no alternative but to obey, and the Uioops welt* accordingly dismissed. “ When it became known to the mob tliat tin* troops were dismissed, they renewed their men aces against the officers, and the black and white scoundrels who addressed them redoubled their exertions to inflame them to the point, requisite for the accomplishment of their infernal purpose. The Police Office, in which the Commissioner was then holding his examination of the case, was assailed with stones and the windows broken, un til it became impossible to proceed with the case. An hour and a half after the adjournment, the doors were forced in and the fugitive rescued. Several prominent citizens of Syracuse were engaged in tiie riot, and have, therefore, rendered themselves amenable to the law. The punish ment for their offence is a fine of SIOOO and im prisonment for three years in the State Prison. — This will be a severe penalty for them to pay for the misdeeds of Wednesday last, but not more se vere than many a poor man is compelled to un dergo for crimes lar less enormous, all things con sidered, than theirs.” The Rochester American says : “ Stones w ora . thrown, pistols were fired, eVe. The negro was in a hack room, the door of which was closed. — This was held last by Mr. Fitch, deputy marshal of this city, but was soon broken down by tho mob, who struck Mr. F. most violently, breaking bis left arm in two places. “ The mob teas composed chiefly of ichite men, and was swelled by the strangers in the city, it being the day of the County Fair, and an Aboli tion Convent on—the latter of which was on hand for a full delegation of law-breakers.” The best part of the joke is yet to he told, and it is the usual winding up ofthe attempts of Southern masters to recover their property J that is when they do not lose their lives. It | is. that wliilo the fugitive escaped, the claim ; ant was himself caught and put in limbo. | A despatch says: P. J. Lear, claimant of the alleged fugitive slave, was arrested as a kidnapper on a war rant issued by Justice Hoare, on the complaint of G. A. Wheaton, lie will have an examin ation this morning. THIRD DESPATCH. (Syracuse, Oct. 2 Mr. Lear, the agent for the, claimant, gave J hail, this morning, to appear for trial, on tho ! charge of being a Kidnapper. No attempt | was made to nicaptiire Terry after his rescuo ! from the police office and is now undoubted ly beyond the reach of the U. S. authorities. The general topic of conversation this morning, is the success‘ill escape, which scents to afford the most unmitigated satisfaction. The Chevalier Bayap.d.—When his mother was told thatiher youngest son was on his horse, impatient to begone, descend ing from the tower of the castle, whither she had retired to weep hitter tears for his de parture, she thus addressed and commanded of him three things: the first was, “to lovo God above all things, and recommend himself niuht and morning to God, and serve him without offending in any way. if it might ho possible.” The second was “to be courteous to all men, casting away pride: neither to slander or lie. nor to he a tale hearer, ana loyal.” The third was, that “he should be’ charitable, and share w.ith the poor whatever i gifts God should bestow upon him.” These? | were commands which he implicitly obeyed; j and for his observance of them he was in j doited for a title far above that of prince o.; j noble, that of otlie knight without fear and ! without reproach.” From boy to man he ’ was beloved and respected for his courtesy | bravery, benevolence, invincible integrity and ! piety; ‘ Francis the First would receive tho honor of knighthood from no hands but his. Being ogee asked what possessions a mart had best leave to his son. Bayard replied: | as are least exposed to the power ot ; time or human force—wisdom and virtue.” Being mortally woundt djn ajaattle in which the enemy was commanded by the Duke of Bourbon, the. Chevaii-r Bayard caused him j self to he placed against a tree. In this sitn ! ation, calmly awaiting for death, he was’ ’ found by the Duke, who expressed sorrow i for his -ate. “Pity not me.” said the ( hev j alier. “I die in the discharge of my duty: but ! pity those who fight against their country J and their oath.” i oTATE Ei.ection.s.—The Mississippi elec tion for Governor, members of Congress and j State,Legislators, comes off on the first Mon i dayi ill November next. rffl’ennsylvania, for Governor, members ; of the Legislature, Canal Commissioner, Judges, and other minor State and county officers, on Tuesday, the 14th inst. In Virginia, for members of Congress and the vote on the new constitution, comes off on the fourth Thursday in October—-21st inst. The election for Governor and State’ officers does not take place until December ) next, after the contemplated adoption of 1h new constitution by the people. Official returns show that the total nmount’ofgold dust and bullion exported from San Francisco from the Ist January t<* August 14, 1851, was $>56,638.204: .imported during the same peri0d,52. 892, 134 —excess of exports, $53,746,080. J3P It is said that Moris. Bochsa has authori zed Mr. Alfred Bunn, well known m theatrical circles, as the eccentric but talented manager of Drury Lane Theatre in London, to lease for him, if possible, the Crystal Palace, at any expense, far the purpose of giving rext Spring a series of mu sical entertainments on a scale of unprecedented magnificence, all the celebrated performers, inclu ding Madame Bishop, to be engaged, assisted by an orchestra of one thousand musician*.