The McIntosh County herald, and Darien commercial register. (Darien, Ga.) 1839-1840, July 16, 1839, Image 2

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Tcihperauee Allures*, Deliver*! before the Tetfpzrunee Society cj j Mclntosh Con ay on the HhJuly, I8;u, M> Churl** 11. Hrywovd. The ittuiject which im n*.dl itcly claims mir uUetMi t.t aitlus tun it ona wutcu it jt**v*.r it mIV Jem id our *•• is hi IM support, utu how ever It uuy be fr with imor-al to every truo piiun.bi-ogi-i, in i uceu uJvoc.ued b;, no unity p-rr*’iii*, ao tnuc.t of c.oqueoce baa I m/ti jrojf.it Into action 1. 1 ii* ducuiou, the] t v.i influences unit result* of intemperance ii.ua u?eii <*o otvc.i reiterated, tn tne nearing ul iilmnt o.cry mJivijiiji, as to preclude tnc of my tnro'.n,{ any nan light on tit qiqt-100. It, however, t.iu few retmrlu Mrhi.St yy your patient indulgence, I uuy tie enabled to oilier you, sh tuiJ coincide w*ib your, views, so -j< in the tenet degree to con- firm yon in thtit line of end net, watch n- the 1 fried 1 1 ol temperance yon profea* to pu.'etle, 1 ‘ hall hive effected uit far which, 1 can veil- i tore uhopc} there uwmi.Hbiug particularly tin j,.- - live in the rell :ctioii, tlul we II jvt n;ilerc i on u.iollier stnvcrjary, of what nuy be cube i the birth day ol lilt* great republic i g.-e.ti in tli 1 libertHiy'of her hiiiituthuu in the v..fo ex lc.it of her men acing cn am nee, in the uu qu tlifie I reaped paiJ m hes piou i fl .g by ev cry nation, uftJ f{ eat illtur ujlfouul mid niter* n t’l iinprnvmn nils; and with such u telescope e i tli uc eireiim .lances constitute, who can I m in *■,*•>, ih ■ mn far dm am <1 ty, when her nun whtli have attained ionium brightness ; tvlm and x*:t tint anticipate viih confident expeeistidii the full-itUaiiimeni of hit country's glory ? Willi llu.ie pro-pels before us, and •initiated by such hope*, docs it uoi broom tm to ‘ <.er tain Whether w adhere to the principles of thine, w ii > first set their seitls to their Coun try’s flldeprudailCe. iio’- subject of temperance is one, which should occupy the aitmiti n ol every one who liar a drain- for national lunptWMTiqU), ~ui)d mi:: ivhteli from its lendetlcy to benefit tnc hti in in rare, has peculiar clniuir. dn our consdtle- | ration on such a day asitds. The aiiuivcrsitry j of that su ( picio s day which gave to every • Vm rjeau Citizen, a constitution of which the ! ini)-: prtnniiidi! feature, was liberty, can only hi: regarded ns a day of heartfelt and sacred Joy: r.itiiiile lo that Being whoso decree ; kimli tin di.iiiuy of mil ions udiiiiraiion ol the couraju, and tho grateful remembrance cl those I who:, mmit >ry is enshrined hi your hriirts, i and the proud sense of the position which you. ; ecunify ins a*-•.■.uiied among lit’- N itimix tff. th” earth, eoneeiilrple in one powerful impulse, ! In nu.c 111-’ mill I (o reflections cl an aim >st ; enthusmslie, and wail ennobling no urn Hut j if it not HI the name time ii pjtiiltil ronvieiion that thu obicrvaitcd of this day, is often lirau and >.J on ils vuv .froill, with deseerullon'/ ten •• ration, and respect, are alike forgotten in Do oxecss of revelry; the mail of business, unil the Riailwf pleasure, the old. and the young,> are frequently lo lie found, indulging jn those*! excesses, which render them incapable of; tho*'; refl TiiuiiM, vvliirh should stimulate them to tnc.iff, by every matn/ in their power to j eonsumm|te tin? miticip.itioux of Uiuj b>** zeal an I perseverance ill the cause of liberty. 1 sisctfk'd to us its blessing*. Shall the patriot j iinJ rdiilamhropUi of thu present fitly, look quietly oil while Ids country, niter having no- | Sly triumphed in the result of many a hard fa ugh 1 field, is iielng devttstnled by n tyrant ; r . ( with that banner waving o’er him, whose ; uVery star,is freedom's emhleni, and whose ev ery fold is an indissoluble (mod, which bind, ilio hearts of freemen, in holy dcvotedifesa to ! their ettuniry’s cause 7 Shall ins energies lie .dormant, while thousands urn,slaves to a ty-| rani, wliiisc dread indueuac cannot be said “to ■ bes rond to any l w hose war char riot, is alrea dy tilled wflft the wad Irophnssyif his blighlning, 1 , and desolating conquests Would you be lis,- h sa, whiln - your country’s political enemies, •were invading your burden*, and while .lie hand of the !>>•', were engaged in the dark work of spoliation, and the laying waste of your own beloved land? Wool! yennot lath er rally round llu* swiidard ol ihef.ee, and rush lo iha rescue, with hearts determined on victory, or dealhf Here then is a can ie, which equally demands, your cHeroics? wiiiuiutuveii the usk ol cri tiee, here is an enemy, who essays, to invade your domestic circles, ml to coosliiuie man tho destroyer of himself. Aml who let us ii quire a r among the \ lui.’ns of this and : pot,are they only the wretched outcast, the ‘ .nmole.*s wanderer; those u ho feel no chord oltvii | a thy lit the hearts of their fellow men / No! the noble hearted, lac ; - litmus, anil the free, have over been discoverable in his besotted ranks. The man on whose brow courage was written ill apparently indelible ehaructviß as well us the ignoble and servile; where ere now many tboie.uini.ii f those mi w bom the A .migh ty Olio bad slumped his own image / where liieir boasted strength and brightest hopes; let the prison house, and llie ussy In in. tell their • ad tale, ami Ihev will, say ! they are laid low, oeiu-adi the paralisiilji sti'ike. ,;>( the Monster Intemperance. Tho widow’s lasi ~my pittmice, (he cry of the orphan, mid the oil re p au and sigh, and broken lieari, oi many u loud parent l omniiiigle their evidence, ol desola tion. ami spoil. Nor can we easily account, for the progress, which this demon has mude, ‘a r among those, who have been amply sup plied, with evidetieo of his prostrating power. Mow sh til we n iMiieil 1 the fact that, mi mult} rc his willing victims? When we see those, who have once constituted M ine of the most amiable of society, and those, whim rank, education, and intellect, have fitted lor nobler pnrpos s, forgetful of their responsibilities to tin ir fellow men. am) rt king madly to the in uttlgcnco of itito-vic ■ n>n if indulgence it may be caded. our rea . ■ and judgmi nt. fail to toil ii ; why these things are so. Many persons v * ho are in the e utlrnied habit of drinking, to excess, conscious of the evil tendency of such practices, cm tend that the promotion of sociality, and friendship, is their inducement to drinking, hot lot them take “experientia docet” as their motto, and I w ould then ask •hem, it one link, in the chain, of true friend ship, w.io cv r formed. r>r rivetted, by the in tercourse of drinking * The very contrary, l‘!<sjn many instances been the case, men be tv cen whom, their set on and to exist, the strong est ties of esteem, and respect, have become gradually estranged from eneit other, as toon as one lias embraced the principles of temper- i once; and the foods, w Inch seemed to unite men inseparably, have become as though they had never been. Others again aver, that, dis appointment. e; a disquieted mind, have driven them to this, as a last resource from adversity; but. alas ! la w delusive is the idea, that the the ettp of intoxication, can drown a single sorrow. The stimulus, ami mental excite- ment, produced by such means, and with such a hope, are but the prelude to a bi’ter disap pointment, and arc like, the iigimtingV vivid dash, across the midnight sky, giving darkn. a deep* r.-bade; the subject of such illusions, is like the poor mariner, whom a false light has deluded from Ills course. and whose l rear he rons ray. but enables him. to view more dis tinctly, lire destruction >f his devoted bark. Some too, have said that the observance of courtesy, compels them to. at least moderate drinking. but tfthosc who advance such an ar gument, wonid weigh it w e!!, for a moment, they would ind that t.iurte -v. ran at all limes be observed ns \vefl. w ithout it. In fact there ‘5 dot a single argument, oi a palpable nature, *t-eV can be adduced in its favor. Experience.: rvs:‘:i. has taught most men. the i! : n > >*< -r-frorajaedvrate drink >g. for revtluiionn fonnc.d In the iiocrof ai/huely, arc very often cancelled vy the ctfccta ol m.e, of tarn, ftu smaof etrong drink, tre pinwiutm, | arc exened, the will, uua tut jciioim, become i it* easy prey, and all that hope, and tanned deltmi. nation, had uiiiiolpaicd. i* bi once sacnhced mi toe alter ini iw ruihb-i* idol; w nave then every uuiU.emeiit he.d nut to Us, lo iiacouiiluiianc... tin* praeuca, uml toooourub* moat, to sweep its i,niuvi.ee Irom our country, .old ejpucljdy from the Cummunll), ol WuiCii | >vc arc mcruaera; witotbrr n exist* there, in u ! greater, or less degree, and ..illiough ttic el* > laris ol this society, may not aevin to have !*en crowned with tnai f.uecess, winch we. j might hope lor, yet we have great reason for . uiJiJal loiigratuiation, it it ius oy us oxcr | lion ;, .l -e.e.u 1110 loiorm, ol one illdiv UU.il, ! whoa bablU, have, been l.itehipclalr ; the la- ~our be; been suuii indeed, wueii compared ! with the rew ,rd. ’l’he uicc-ns Which has ei ! tended th ■ labours of other temperance soCio j ue*, in nut, und timer cmun.ie*, oi winch ! ibmiiatit evidence is coiuioiily uiforded, j sljoui'l n lunllJte Us to pei .av ranee, tnu ac j uvity, i.i this gieat caasej unJ to uilltd e .am ; pic, and pr-.c.-pl. in endeavoring to pci -iiaoc in ut, id ciiml unJ.ritio I',.iipeiauce Ud.inur. i'hOllsaiidt call already bear witnels,lo us oe- and reatorittg iiitiueiice. 1 lie continued drunkard, vvlm had been dc cried by society and who stood a wretched mu:iuiii,*nr oi ma owo debauch** rn?* and ivuo had apparently net u lost to ill!* influence ol rea-on, U u.i argoment, h * by one reiiiiUte tltp, be u wrested irom his stupor, and p:a<“ k among ill; excellent ol the ear.h. There is a Him,.g i.tijecliyn vxis ting in tli : minds ol some im-ii, who are nut used toliabii ol Imeniperaticf., ggam tbovoin iii'! members i.f this society, llitry uileilg * that they can guard again,i excess, uud arc never known to pu I . yon i the bounds, of propii ty in drinking, in any iv tin :ver drink eituer n- nmiii, <<r nicohohc liquors, refuse to subscribe liieir names, lo our list ; bill if example be better than precept, und they would wish suc i-i'si to our ratine, Ilnur example ns meiniK-.j, would lie of vast importance. O.ie grvui v.vii m mp'di'inU! drinking is, that lb-.* indulgence m a single )dus*iif uitoxiiMting drink, opeiat|#s au rsainpK- to Die drunkard, for Ui* uiprc -mu ny, who are in the constant habit efa%r,iipvr aucc, who do not feel a very strong Mieimaiivn !or diinkiiiy until they have taken one, or two, 1 (’hisses of strong liquor, thus lay itig the louuda ! non, of that Himctun*. which is to eraslt tnein :in it* ruins. The doctrine of lempei.uice, is no vain chilli uu, uu mere speculation, requi* i ring no eloquence, tnwta. ‘iisii ilspiermses, auu | no to prove its miVr-ucea, but piom liMlliu ol fact principle, selltvijciit, ullar. qUI ! ring only to be embraced, to dculuuvc convin cingly, und bmielii l.il; iiuliku lUstiy mvemiull * winch urc to b.me/it mankind, ui auina tuturu day, it carrys its reward, m its adoption : u simplicity enables every man, lo assist in Us propagation, from the philosopher, lothoruua . peasant, his own example, being lus mast per* t laiasivi. eloquence; why tfttin stioum at.y ucsi ; late to cm.mice a system, wriicu has already become ilu harbnigecofu lirigtite day eeiUotn j whose moral influence the wilderness, mid tip . >'} place haw 0* oi. o*i.di. ip.,,* ’ -■ ny IU i.lw.t ! to become, conspicuous advocates oi the right, ‘ against that ilemorul tug,uiy rev oilidg ... ..letn ! which has so many auppm torsi Tn. nun, w ho i enlists in tha cause ofieiiiperuiice.i, virtually as ! mat'll a patriot as he whodOVOtchi* hojio. and i his life, to his comitry’s safety ; war, and pe i ttjenew lay* down their !mire sand cuaiil liieir ; ihmisnlid in vain : when piilin CmitrapoMliou ‘with I Irn idol ul luituup r.uiee ; Ins neid of eonquest isnoi coiihnetlto partiuiiiMrcntiiiirtes, nordoes he s'.'lecl ueli. sen spot, vvlimeon to ei j feci life Hchfeveiuctits, nut lus outlie ground is ! the world, and the avuwe 1 oujecU o! ms prey, ! liunlifnd g-maially, laying lo.v, tila proud, 1 and the honourable, the rich, and Die poor, and dec’icialing ihcm in imigcoiiuiioiiAacriliCe, on lln ncciirsed altar. Ilow dlilerem la tin aspect of the battle lield, when compared with the scene of action, over ivincli the genius of temperance liu-, spnml lus inlhience ; on Die former, llu dwaud , a riot, noo aiicd ilia Oloou; irtiß, and brave liculls, hav, rH-lied to llto coii llicl, lo pay with their lives, thu price ol victo i ry ; lilt: Hag ol triumph waves in an.ciint gltid neas over Die reuinins of I hose, who live not lo exult in liieir eountry’a dvitvera'ice, mid memory is all Dial ii foil us, ol those who u chievod our liberties: but Die uciories of the laller, possess no negative quality, here nil is sacred litnver al joy; Die pnsouer is released, the fcomismun is made tree, the troubled seaul the’ mind, hitherto ruffled by cveiy adverse brei te, becomes tranquil atm serem . ml plii lanthropy. and benevotenee, iharaciernte the new creation. The picture ol lulemperntiee as genernlly drawn, is by some said to posv ,s too much ol melancholy, amt loom, iut the reality fully w mrun - ; cell a rcpicm ntain n. having for us outline, Die lollies nd e.xrrava gaiicies of those who ..re ns uml (or lls Hunting the v ... oh of I. m ~i liappun - and us ion f as the inttid ol nun, is susceptible ol St ill pa 111 y, so long shall lie deplore Die exis ting evils, which are Die destroy era o! hi* kind, h here is perhaps, not an individual in Die w hole community who w ill not be cunt iticerl tin relli ciioii, that inti nipeianee cannot be misrepresented by hung its tuneful effects too durklv colored. ’1 lie wretched cry, mid v acant gage ol tli ■ maniac. Die solitude, mid Iriendlessnevsol the pris* tier,who hasincurrt and the hiss oi his liberty, in a moment of intoxi cation, and who by the rigour of offended ■ law s, is foi bidden to giie utterance to the bit tc ness of bis remorse, the lo .g cherished, but forlorn hope, of the destitute, cannot excite our solicitude too powerfully, or e go us to. too earnest a real, in the cause which we have espoused. I have been unable to obtain any statistical information of a recent date, to lay before you, hut doubt not you are all more or less informed on this subject; you have at any rate the satisfaction, ot knowing, that your country. looked up to as the ii o r parent of liberty, and liberal institutions, has been in a very highdegtee exemplary, in promoting the ! prosperity, of the temperance can e. legislature enactment, bus lent an aiding hand, to public opinion, in suppressing the : use of ardent spit its. and this example w ill i not be without its effect : the Institutions if the United States, ate looked up to as mode's, of improvements, in other countries, and the eyes of t c w orld, are upon this comparative ly young republic, and possessing such an in fluence. it becomes the duty ol every citizen, to lend his support to any instiiution. which has for its object the benefit of the human family. No man could celebrate this day bet ter than by engaging in this work of national regeneration by signing to day th’s ‘ declaration of Moral Independnme.” I would here men tion a subject, which I imagine has sometimes escaped the notice of those, who advocate the cause of intemperance., it is the influence, which the ladies ran, and generally do. exer cise, on the customs ami habits of the other sex. m all ages, their age;,ey has been em ployed in the attainment of ratio mil. as well as domestic benefits, wo need not recur to the Spartan ape. or to any of the multitude of ‘ instances in days long pas*, in which, they have been, tints signally instrumental. In the war of that revolution which, was the antoce i dent to the deeds of tint day, on whose mover j nary we meet, while the hoary sire, and the i young patriot, endured side’ by side, the | hardships of w ar. the matron, and the maid, with devoted ?,.d. frequently engaged idnnoulding the bullet which wa* to be employ ed in achieving their country's freedom; ami the soldier, during hi- short respite from tin, arduous fit, tieg of the field, and the camp, was wvm vqvmw jkeka?.??* often bx.itc.d by the fomulca of Ida houaahold, in preparing blS'llltpiclileiita ol wariare, tor Ih. conflict. And Ui.uk you not lua atm, v.s directed with greater pvcaauijt, rut!he recol lected the fair band, tlul ruJ ia midejl lus bul let— vqaa not the flam, oi ih. warners sabre, inure sudden, at tiieuiory < magi, sped, recal led to him ihelin ig„- oi the loved due, wit i had givcll It, II poiuh ( and ll lilts lilllu lie.', exis led then, ‘ll does so now,” lo whatever, pur pom it ns directed, it will have its dua Cllect, m the. trickling rivuiet, and toe in.guiy stream, nm, alike to toe ocean; we have rea ton to be- lieve, that the strenuous exertions, of mi indi- . vWu.fi lady, are worth as much, ns the most assiduous operations, of many of ih’ otharsex. Let Die I.ruo-s, then of Mclntosh county, be reap, ctluuy and ganerady invited, locoope- I rule with us in this work ot charity, tu our fol- . low beings. VSe hould nol bt discouraged,by j the jiutiteU number, of loose whucomjeise. this ; society; this fact should only stimulate tu, to mor* aedulon* applic ition, iri dissainmating the principle.* ol :■ mp. rauce. The grain, ol mu iarij seed shah yet become u tree; tmd | the once minute, and obscure seed* of temp -r- ‘ nnee, shall yel present to US a lores!, w hose ; every tree, sh ill blossom, and bring forth the desired Iruit. L’ 110 then challenge the euemypSrr hto day —let m linplaol our standard an :iv, upon the field, and recommence thccanipaign, wan renewed vigor—lei our etf.irt* be individual, n* well, as collective. Tnc next fourth oi Ju jv, uuy witness a tfie s peralion, between those who are h* re pi vent, and who can cal culaia. on Die amou.it cl tuHueiice, which Dim jiltlc assi iifiily may Inivo, among ihuse, ivuti whom, it may be called to .u-naeigle. One chaructcrMii*; of our Cdttsc i, that tv admits, { of our fighting single handed, —vve iced Hot wail for, stairu meetings. Out 111 every day’s, | j intercourse with society, we may have an op portunity of doing aomc good. The indiv tu ual, who by lus ex.nnpte, prevents one young jo m, fr-omoecoitiing .• uii .—may save u lullluy, Irom rum and misery— ! lie rendeis him more susceptible, ol all Die endearing associations ol ute, and furnishes him wish ill least one p.iavqiort, to the paths ol virtue, mid happiness. A preventative, i-; al ways to lie preferred too < ure, and it l* more eusy to convince Die young, of Die evils ul imbrication, than to reclaim those who me j j ci ntinned in its tia. it.-. The estah.'ishmeiilofa JuvenilcTemparance j Sod ty, would perhaps ui highly u*-uei.ciai, to the young of Dm commuuiiy ; the mea, i* j by no means it novel ■ lie 1 toe plan lias been i pm into operation, in olhti ana ba -•>.•• n attended with good result, lucre Mlu the minds of children, a spirit ol emulation, lor ; which, we do not u, ways give Di.-m Cicdu, niu which if properly dnei teu, may u luriuu to great advantage. My uosocitt.log them into a regular society, wo might lusui into nn-ir i minds, principles, which carry with Die in their own tecomincudatiuus: uuu thus v.ln.e hope u fresh, mid nntictp.iDon guii* the lutu.e, vvnii lipppmess und joy, Ihe-y in.got be bro.ghl lo avoid Dial vice, which itt.aiiahly pi jauee* misery ; they have, us well, as omselves, op jioiiuinu*. th iii.s.i vmg, ’lie evil e tide Is ol . dfutiketiucss, ami Die luipri'-aion should bein [ dciibty fixed on their minds, by thyir superiors in ug Til ty would ihu be lumiahed vvilii an armour, which under the bo ung of God, i vvutila render ltiem proof ttgaimu the attacks ol uunpiution.und the ulluri uieitlsol vice, vv nti ill: so lew, mid th't .'l remarks, I re-pt-cgfuiiy. commend th you : -the cau-c of temperance,’’ urging you, to a due cumude ration, ol ns in - caiculothe advantages to yourselves, and to those who shad come idler you. Uy training your offspring, in tin* paths of temperance, and virtue, yqu ure cuamug the garden of liberty, to blossom afresh, mm thus white you w eave g irlutids, fragmit vvjih Die bre th of gratitude, to the memory of your ancestors, who wrote yotir liberiii sun charac ters of crimson, you s all Iran mil your birth right, to your posterity, w i’k r. me at th* record of which vnur chodu tvs children.shall .shout uioud-for joy, and while you ure ecra mumilly a .sailed by Die luuntsof u cold world, you will enjoy ilii: favour of that Odd’ Who never failed to reward tho efforts of benevo lence, with Die smile of his uppitibation. Colonel IfV&V* visit to F.n.cloni. —It is not generally known that Colonel Webb went to England by the l real W estern, as plain Mr. ebb, and that bis n’.me was not place.l ftnlng tlie list of passengers, oa ac count of his making private arrangements to go on board; managing to effect that ob jeot lifter tl'.e steamboat left the wharf, and when file was, apparently, wilder full press for England ho! When Col, W. was last in Europe, he unfortunately got into the hands of the bailiffs, and but for the interposition of some kind friends, would hate been detain ed in a very unpleasant situation. To re deem the obligations thus contracted, and t* meet certain legal re. positions made upon him, is, tie understand, the chief object of bis trip. In addition to ihis, ii is said, there has been a corn ; tndence between him and Mr. Wood, (whom he so grossly maltreated during the professional visit of the latter to this country) which has to do with the some what sudden —and certianly secret—de parture. W hether this portion of the mis sion be of a hostile or friendly nature ti e cannot say;—we should judge, however, not the former, ns Wood w ould not only have the advantage of being upon his own “dung hill, ’’ but the additional one (always pos sessed by him) of ‘ter strength; activity, ami courage. DssTßrss pßonr. and by pt.r.n rv. The provision speculators of .V -York have this yrar mused the mark. We understand that it is their common practice to make laigo contracts with the mill, is of the interior lor the delivery of flour, which is placed in store and kept for high prices. Their own means, and the aid afforded them by the banks, ena ble them to accumulate large quantities, which, ii the crops should be short, would pay them a large profit, drawn from the actual necessity of the consumer. It was a monopoly of this kind w hich led to the pillage of Mart’s flour store. The same plan for speculation upon the staff of life was pursued this year: but in consequence of the abundat crops of wheat which have been harvested throughout the F, States, they are not able to get any thing like first cost lor the article, and tile consequence is that several establishments have “caved in” . —and the poor are likely to obtain bread upon . reasonable terms. i F; ;:-:x lot. June. 23. 1839. An individual calling himself VV. J. Laur ence was arrested a few days ago. and is now i iuthecustody of a gentleman of this place, under the charge, derived from his own con fession, of having murdered ('apt Mitchell cf the I'. 8. Troops in FI irida. Me stated in au unguarded moment, that he was a Lieutenant in the army, and that his office*-, ( apt. Mitch ell during a quarrel, struck h*m with a sword and that he immediately drew his pistol itnd shot him dead upon the spot, and escaped as far as this place. Me stated further that a large reward has been offered for his appre hension. find was fearful that he would be taken and carried back to the army where he knew thatr?- ••••’ nt nishtn u’ await- i him. New 0. i.Er.na June 21. , There haa been a good deal oj discussion among the papers m tin* country, r* *pu ting | tho prob.bimiee of anuiher coolest between Mexico and Texa*. The Tcxiaii papers. HIM, we | rcetve, occasionally u.lude to the. sunjeet, in answer to the remarks of foreign ; gazeucs. They uniformly spe-k scornluiiy oi any attempt oi Mexico at u second invasion, an J intimate very plainly their intention when ever opportunity oifors, of carrying the war . iuto Atnca.” No doubt there exists between ’ the two countries a feeling of hostility, exas perated by mutual injuries lo a pilch of biller utiJ irreconcilable enriiily. This is especially ,rui‘ of the .Vl**xicaiis. Tlicy hate the Tex- I ian* a* their natural enemies, w ho have iutru -1 ded upon their t-rrilories, robbed them of their laud, and inflict'-d upon th. m nationaldisgr-ce and degraiiation. They foresee, also, that these encroachiuenlapf their restive, impetu ous, predatory neighbors have not yet reached their utmost limits, bullh.it the Saxon popula tion arcdcsluivd to expand and advance to thc liuifof t’alifornia end ih.-shores of the Pacific. In tin* haled race they behold their conquer ors—invader*, who are soon lo overrun tueir country, and beconi’- their masters. It is not ■surprising, then, il Mexico continues to occu py n host lie attitude. She know* Dial her en emies will never tie weaker than they are , now; but, on the contrary, vv ill gro.v stronger 1 every year—that if Die calamity so much dreaded, of subjugation to foreigners, ii ever ■ (o he averted, the blow must be siruek now or never. It was under impressions ol this kind that Santa Anna.three years ago, collected me might of hi* nation und marched into I'eus. lie knew full well that the question lobe deci | ded was not whether Texas was to be subdued. ; hut whether Mexico was any longer to main i igtuanation.il existence; for with such in-igli i tails as the Yankees at their backs, it was ob vious that an i Ifommate, imbecile, besotted people, like the Mexicans, could not long main tain Dicir ground. There is no ground for believing that ihe lapse of three years have tended in llie least to erase these impressions from the mind of Nan Ia Anna. Far from Dai*, events that signa lized that period must have deepein u ihe con viction, that the fete of Mexico depends upon driving every American settler beyond Die Sa bine. f.'nder such all aspect ol affairs, it is not probable that the present puffy in power, at the head of which stands .Santa Anna and -- And if the question of peace or war depended on their volition, the result might be easily foreseen. Hut fortunately cause* exist that throw insurniouniuble obstacles iri tile way tint must hinder lor the present, tac prosecu tion by Mexico of any off naive operations against Texas. Tffe resources ol Mexico ure compi -tcly exhausted hy the civil wars that have torn and desolated her population for Die last twenty-five year*. ‘I he treasury is empty —lhe army is diapinted—the navy’ annihila ted—the energy and recuperultv e power of the nation is paralyzed, and it in ty be very much doubted, if the people were tinned to a m in, whether mean* coaid bs collected to -quip and wind in.o Texas, an expedition of mJJ l troops. The improbability of such an event is still augmented, by the fact that civil discord still prevails in some of ihe Mexican Nt.ue*. The F ‘dcrai parly, although routed, arc not anni hilated. In many quarters of the country, they continue tn liojd the asceUdancy. and the ap prehensions tb winch their movements give ’ ri*o, vv ill In enough to deter the hero of Vera Cruz from another visit to tile cy press sw amps of Nun Jacinto. \S e are decidedly of opinion, Die emigrants who vvisli lo find a horn- under the Single Niar,’’ uiay safely vveud liieir way Westward, fearless of any dangers to accrue from a second Diva-ion oi Texas.—.V. O. llul telin. If aii. Siobm.— Duriug a hail storm, which iceenliy occurred in Illinois, pigs, sheep and iiiin-r mii.ii.ll; vine xttfofi by me liail, and a woman who happened lo lie out of doors at the liiiie, vv a* seriously injured. The account uy that six hail stones, which fell on that occasion weighed no less than seven pounds three otn ! cvs, an i Dial one actually measured seventeen inches in citcuutfcrcnce. The Sac and Fo.v War Parly —The Mur linglim . am J Gazette of the 8. It says: A grift l man direct from the ngeney on the llis Monies inform, us that the war party of the S.tcs and Foxes, of w hich we spoke some four or the weeks ago, returned some days since, bringing with them eight scalps, about an equal number of squaws a* prisoners, nttd set end horse*. The Indians thus cruelly butchered w ere of the Omaha tribe, from the Missouri. The party consisted often men, with liieir squaws; and although only fight sculps were brought in, it is supposed that not ■: n ‘•ingle man escaped. We are not aware Dial feeling ol hostility have heretofore existed be tween these nation*. The ostensible object of the S.u'und Fox party was to chastise the Si oux. The expedition was headed by Pa-nas -M. a bold and during brave, w ho recently in ti. eled it dangerous w ound upon the person of Ke-o-kuck.” Diirim; th last ten years, through the efforts of the Temperance Society, the number of licenced rum shops in this city has decreased from 3163 to 33.17, notwithstanding the con ’d tint and rapid increase of the population. There has also been a decrease of 33 per cent. In the importations of foreign liquors to this port during the last year. There were in the state of Now -York, hi 1835, 1129 distilleries: the number is now reduced to about 2)3. In 18117, there were in operation in the city of Nt tt York and vicinity, 17 large grain dislile ries : now there about'9. In 1937. 32 08) 0)3 gallon- first proof domestic sprits were inspec ted in this city : and in 1839 18 049,0)3 gal- 1 Inns, le’ing 11 031.0)3 gallons less than in the preceding year, or a failing off. of more than 33 per cent, and more titan double the de crease of any previous year.— V. y ii hitr. The last Somerset Herald, published in Som erset county in this State contains the subjoined paragraph: ‘ SicariiroiU , the great defaulter, has recent ly sold his interest in a large body of lands bor dering upon the south eastern part of this county, to a gentleman in England, for 525.).- 0-3—out of which he had made a clear specu i lation of two hundred thousand dollars. This i is what we call doing a “big business’’ on Un- j cle Sam’s capital.’’ Mki,\nchci.y. —During a severe thttn | tier shower in St. Marys on the 29th ult., the house of Mr. James Vllairc was struck .by lightning. Air. A. we regret to learn, who happened to be standing in the door at the moment, was instantly killed. ‘ What would men he without those inter vals of reason in which the passion are calmed, and the affections excited and awake. A company of Germans, amounting to about TOO, have lately settled in Ferry: county, (Mo.) They are of the Lutheran j persuasion, have a library of ‘dOO.OOOvoI-’ •To..;*-, and intended to establish a college. Adrcrlising. —A rare was tried on Fri- 1 day in the Court of Common Pleas, New i York, in which James Walson Webb, edi tor, &c of ihe Courier and Enquirer, was plain!:: 1 , and James 11. A twill tvas defen dant, lu recover sstt. for udvertii-ing. W’e learn from llie Times, Dial payment had been resisted on the ground Dial tho defen dant had never ordered the advertisements into that paper, but into the New York Commercial; but, it appeared on the trial, that the clerk of the defendant had taken them to the Courier, and one of them had been published in that paper fifty-six times, 1 for which they made a charge Aott. This , was fully proven on the part of the plain- j tiff. Then it was urged by the defendant’s counsel, that the charge should be a pro rata one, that lie ought lobe charged for this particular insertion as a yearly subscri ber. The jury, under the charge of the ; court, rendered a verdict for the full amount. claimed. Expensive Exercise. — The sum of 10,- 1 OOOih. has been voted by Parliament for Die erection of stable*, at Windsor Pulaec, It vvn- moved to reduce the sum to 50.0001 b, lioidid not succeed. The reason assigned foi asking this large grant of money, was required to provide a riding house at Wind sor, fre pient <-xcrci.se on horseback being necessary to her Majesty’s health. From tb Trenton State Gazette. C> m p W’ ASH in oro v. Oliver Hheerwood, a private in the dra goons at Camp Washington, died on Toes- j day last, and wasburic.) on Wcdnes liy af- | lernooo. The corps of dragoons attended his funeral ; it being the practice for ail of \ the regiment to which the soldier iiaa be- . longed to follow the body to the grave. The \ deceased was from Putman county, New ! York. The tih Regiment of \i tilery appeared on parade on Wednesday evening last, in full dress, for the limt time in three years. In Florida they wore only their fatigue (Ire**. To most of the men, perhaps, it was their first appearance in the iia*iiio hnbili- • incuts of the soldier. Many a man eyed his red coat tails, and held up his head, with , the spirit of a peacock ; and all took tap •- rial pains to go through their exercises with the prompt precision of veterans. Tfie delightful location of Camp Wash ington would, il was supposed, attract many recrui s ; but, vve arc told, there are as many deserters Desertion i-, almost the only objection to the formation of these encampments. Uy a standing rule of the army , a reward of thirty dollars is paid for ever deserter brought to the camp. Sn.mld one or two be brought in by the people of the neighboring district, i; would I prevent this practice from increasing to , any serious extent. Great credit is due and is given bythe ■ community to the officer* for the excellent disipliue they maintain over their men. ; VV * KAr l l'rjf f *’ W ouUifilcxintu, ut* 1 the misbehavior of the soldiers, out of j camp. It is a shame, however, to our j community that while so much pains are taken to protect our peace an I good order j from violation, there me many'low persons among ns who render themselves unworthy of such regard, by smuggling ii .juor into the cauip. My tho rules of the army, it is n total abstinence society, no spirituous liquor* being allowed within the lines. I It i. txpocti and that new troops, both horse ami foot, will soon reach the camp. The third regiment of artilery in expected. This regiment lakes precedence of the -Ith, its position being always on the right of the latter. It is probable, therefore, that tnc’ Ith regiment w ill he obliged to move from their pirsent delightful situation in the •dio so of the woods, into the open field on the left. Connecticut Militia. —lt appears from the annual report of the Adjutant General. Samuel L. Pitkin, K< j., that the Militia of the State now number 20-fH>7 men, viz: infantry, including light infantry and rifle men, ‘-hi, K"? ; horse artilery. Mis ; cavalry, OSi; artileiy, Kioti. There i* an increase in the aggregate cumber of men since last year of Mil).'), which is principally owing to an increased attention to duty on the part of enroling and returning officers. Os the different arms belonging to Die Stale, there are, muskets. 8975; rifles Dfoi; pis tol* (>N*, brass cannon ~0, the heaviest calibreft pounders; and iron camion (il, the heaviest calibre, 12 pounders. A large pro portion of the arms are ill the hands of the militia, —Hartford Cour. Removal of Indians. —The small rem nant of Ottawa Indians in the vicinity of the Maumee hay, arc now gathering and forming a camp upon a little island just above Maumee city, preparatory to a remo val wiTt of the Mississippi. The Ex press says Judge Forsyth, the superinten dent, w ill start with them in a week or two. Chance* or Mahruce —Tie’ following curious statement by Di. Granvilf- is taken from an En gtlis’i paper. It is drawn from the registered cases of 870 women, and is d-rived from th -:r answers to th- ag-at which th*y respectively married. Os the 87<i females, there were married yeirsofage. years of aoe. 3at 13 -2* at 27 11 11 “J 28 13 15 17 29 43 16 9 39 15 17 7 31 66 18 5 3-2 115 19 7 33 118 20 5 34 85 2! 2 35 85 22 0 36 54 -23 2 37 53 24 0 39 3*l 25 | 1 39 24 26 10 49 The recent dare vpof the military in Maine, has cost 51,009,003. which Uncle Sain is cal led on to pay. THf famous race-horse Boston, wa.slately sold hy his owner, to Mr. James Long, of AN ashington city, for the handsome sum of S1 -2.500. Boston is entered for a sweep stake, to be run the ensuing fall over the New Market, or Petersburg course .-*2OOO entrance, in which Portsmouth, the Queen, Job, Steel, and several more good horses will be entered. A jockey club in Virginia, have named their two fleetest horses - Sicartieout ” and “ Price The bet s go t'vroto oee on Swart y~ out. Distressing Occurrence. —Capt. Smith, of the schr. Orazabo, which Arrived yester day, slates thtit as he was coming up the bay yesterday morning, off Handy Point, he saw a brig laying with her forctopsail to the mast, from winch he understood that he wanted to apeak with him. bore up for her, found her to be the brig K). Cubellcro, ('apt. liufliugton, bound to Nassau, who ; requested Capt. Smith to take his Pilot, John 11. Chcvcril, hack to the city—took him on board ul 7 A. M.. and proceeded up with a fine breeze at northwest. About 12 o'clock, M. w hile taking ship off Hawkins* Point Cheverli leaped overdnard, Capt. 8. i caught at him by tne shoulder, but missed hi* hold —lie then threw over a plank suffi cient to sustain him, but he disregarded it, and swam for the shore, which was not in. re than one hundred yards distant. He was called to gel hold the plank, but took no notice of any tiling—swam a few yards i and then ceased and immediately Went down, apparently with full design tube J drowned. During this lime Capt. Smith, and his men, were engaged in getting out the bout to save him, hut he never lose af ter sinking. It is stated that he was sub ject to (its of insanity, but Capt. Smith saw nothing of this before be jumped overboard; lie ate bn akfaxl and conversed rationally all the lime be was on board, lie has left a w ife and several children, one of whom is but four days old. Mr. John H. Chevcril was a Branch Pilot out of tills Port, and had always sustained a fair character.— Balt. Pat.&th. For .Ssiic, l LA.SDS. belonging to the heirs of the lute Hon. John Houston If l:ilnsh ! tiz : 100 Lot* or more in tlie city of Darien.—Al*o, ‘i'i trail* ol* l.utul, containing in all alvout stunt acres, Lying in Ifte-otmiy of Mclntosh,,and on the wa | tern of Sapelo and South Newport rivers O'/*’ Tit ACE in Liberty county, contain | in £ r 10U acres. No part of any of thosr lands* arc more than four ; nules feout salt tide water, n small portion has been ptono ,1 io (’.o',>n. hut nrr ni ts) to he valued for the Pine T'iintM-r und l.ig)it W ood. The re-survey can la „,w, ,ui*o Die ui ie nuD gran is r r extracts from th ; Purveyor(fon-rni' oiiice, by p ---1 l> mg to HEUBEN KING, Agent. Darien, A/ay 21.1539. St N B. Owners of Saw Mills are requested to look st the limber. Faints, Oils Drugs, Ac. M hit- Lead, Mack do Spanish Bi own. Linseed Oil, S unit Oil, Copal Varnish. ALSO. Castor Oil, Salts, and a variety of other it'.Heines just received, and for safe by % S. M. ST It LET. Jane 18. UIIKKS. XiCIARS) Cc aAfrf] A ready lo contract o and liver ut ihcir yard, ! simvHoney Gal ) oretnewh re, llncksofu wiperior j quaiuy, on reasonable terms. Tin y have on hand 1 £O,OOO which they will nfII i heap for cash. They will (urnieh Ist, ‘*?d or 3d j quality as may he r-'Quireti i • rstftihjsicvl to them at Brunswick will be at | tended 10. Brunswick, June JBo9. 4l C'U ilom libitxc >t. *. IHHDCriUAS 101 l ST. A Mill i: Its II UL I ND’ti-AV si INIJVr lies in Ist. 31 dtty TV. I fu.oit..Bl deg lifminin ih- State of Georg u r En trat.re foi ween tTuinberiand and J-kyl Islatids, lutvo 1 ing eh-ven f t witter ottthe bar ul low tide ; distance from th- Light Houston Liitlc Cumle Hand Islond, North point, about te ven mile*. There are 3 Buova | for the emr.atc , one large. Buov placed j.ist within !’> O’ litre” fat’■!■•: ia, jo tv t’d ;on Spar Buoy on a p;i off the North point of Little CunlWrland Ts! -■ mid, and on- Spar Buoy in the middle of th- sound, ; a iUoal, Bifid * nf*liic meuth of llie crcoi Saiilla riv#r. Light Hous lo bear W. by N . when I the outer Buoy :;| he it, tang- w ith Light I ous ! aid run for it nil over th- bar, and up with the ,ml i er Buoy: the South point of J kvl will then he N W !-2 W.uiMr th"e..ui N W hv W until be iwe-n lit-|K.nis of Cumberland and Jekly Island* mid abreast td'th- Spat- Buoy off Cumherlatid t oint’ pa! mg it to tli* South; ..here wit! so found good’ sounding* front 3 too fathom* n-ar th* thor* ARCHIBALD CI.ARK, Bop. rintrnd’ 111 of Lights & Buoys Jun 18 l T’o 1 1 \ otter. All persons imtrbird to the undersign'd, by ac : hiih, art- requested to make payment to Mr. SVitl lam B. Ecker, tvbo is duly authorised 10 receive the SUiiU WOODHURY & STACKPOLE. j D.irieo, Juno Wh !>'?!>. f>*. For Salt*. n The fiat's E and two LOTS occupied dltfe by the subs ril* r. Also, one House and < " lirn! " T Striven and Svrond street.— -iLisiw Also one House and two Lois on Second street, near the Lode*. SAMtfEf, PALMER. ap IS-3 Ala iblr. The aubseribt r w ill fumisb the Citizens of Darien and its vicinity with Grave stones and Tomhtables, of all descripiions, on r-asonable terms, and of a first rate quality Any persons w ishing either of the at ov •. will plea.'.-, 1.-ave their orders, with Mr John Mac he). AMOS STEVENS. Darien, ;Way BOtli 1-89. Paints and Oils. ►e j 4 KEGS English While LEAD *_P\W 75 do American ditto—Also, Green and Black PAINTS. Just received and for sale by may 7 ‘ J. &S. H. ROKENBAUGH Notice. ALLpersons are forbid trespassing in anyway on t lie Traet of Land, in the State of Georgia, situ at din .v/.'ln tosh county, bound don the i?ouih and West by lands of Alex W. Wylly, Esq. on the East by lands of Capt. I’hilson, on the North by a Branch of the Sapelio river. Col. Charles H Hopkins, will act as rav agent. ’ JA MBS FIIICP, JR. Beaufort, SC. June 19, 1939 4t. Twenty Dollars Reward. STOLEN from my stable on the night of the 7th ins!, two rai'.esfiom C-mersvillage, Camden county, A Sorrel Horse, about eight yean* old, middle size, or upwards, with a blaze face, both hind feet white, and a small white spot on one thigh. Forty dollars will be given for the thief and horse, with proof to conviction. Or Twenty dollars for ile horse if returned. THOMAS VIC KEY. June 9 1839.3t* Notice. I HEREBY give notice, that I have the power to art as agent of the Georgia Lumber Company atthij place, until further notice. \V. B. ECKER. FOR SALE, a few cargoes of Prime Lurff ber. Also. 30 thousand hard BRICKS. Darien, June 11. 3t. t joygia-Mel ntosh County. 171 OUR months after date, application will be . mad- to ‘he Honorable the lnf-rior Court of said County, when setting as a Court of Ordinary, for leave to sell Bedford. a part of the real Estate ot John G. B-U, lat-ofs id county deceased. JOHN F. GREEN. ) Fxeector= HUGH FRASER GRANT < May 26 I-. 1G?