The southern Whig. (Athens, Ga.) 1833-1850, December 20, 1849, Image 1

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.1 ©IWJDITM) If© H&OTS, MlFUSMlSS Al® ©gaiESaa. Q53TriE!laQaIlSlB'ia!Bl§. unreERsnv or 6EDRCUA ua»uar9 [T.M.UMPK1K & II. J. ADAMS NEW SERIES—YOL. Ill, NO. 25. ATHENS, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1849. VOLUME XVII.; NUMBER 37 Jfr~ Stltrtrtl }'cttn(. Batgiv* tomethe lip* U»t say The honcit word*—» Gooi>-Uyk I" Adieu! adieu! may greet the ear. Is the guise of courtly speech: sn we leave the kina and dear. JHist'IUmj. A pleasant smile for every face, And spots of beauty bring.” r nigh; Wa would have forer . The flame of friendship burst* end glows b the warm, fimm words—- Gooo-Br *!" The motlier sending Jorth her cluld To meet lit*’* care* and strife. Breathes, through her tears, tier doubts and fear*, For the loved one’s future life. No cold “adieu,” no “ farewell I" lives Within her closing sigh * t> But the deepest w>bof anguish jpvi " God bless thee, buyl Gooi>-Br* J" Go watch the pale and dying one. When tins glance has lew" ‘ * a the marble » f* When the brow —. L<*'. And the world a the latent t /^^Thelockoftl _ Yield what the l»cartniu«t understand, Along—a last “Goon-UvsTj Malden Wort but a cottage home, A simple home, and small; Yet sweetness and affection made It seem a fairy hall; A little taste, a little care, Made humble things appear As though they were translated there From some superior spb—- but a cottage home, A simple home, ami small. Yet sweetness ami affection mads It seem a fairy liatt. As sweet the home, so sweet the maid, As graceful and as good; Stw seemed a lily in tlie shade, A violet in the bud! She had no wealth, but maiden worth,— The other’s bn Her Iraiue was b tnple home Yet sweetnes It seem a fairy ball. A cliccrfulnesa of soul, that thre A something we could fftnpilt tBnthrrings. We do not kmn ^ Until wo com ltow much wo love That brings ns back the past again. Progressive Population. The territory of the United States is nearly as large as that of all Europe; its population, including that of tho Abor igines and immigrants, may exceed 23,- 000,000, which is not a tenth part of that of Europe. In August, 1790, the United States contained nearly four millions of people, inclusive of about 700,000 slaves. In 1800, there were 6,305,925 inhabitants; 7,239,814 in 1S10; 9,654,596 in 1820; 12,866,020 1830; and 17,063,355 in June, 1840, Webster on tbc Hungarian Patriots. At the recent New Hampshire Festi- - ,. val, Mr. Webster «a. called upon for ; of «•»>“> 14,189,705 were whiles.— some remarks in n&uu! to foe recent Ithe era of 1813 the or«a.wf the ' ' liberty in the Old World. I Union has more than doubled. During were very eloquent and 125 years, to 1848, 1,6S8,872 persons animated. We append the following j hav e migrated from Great Britain and brief extract: Ireland to North America, chiefly to “Genllemen, the events of the past 1 the United States.' In the year 1848, year are many,’they seem to result from ; <»ere arrived at the port of New-York indefinite purpose of those who wish ! 189,176 immigrants, of whom 98,001 ameliorate the condition of things in were from Ireland, 51,973 from Gerraa- ny, and 6,415 from Scotland. The whole number of persons not natives, to ameliorate the’ condition of things Europe. They had no distinct ideas. There may be incidental benefits aris ing from it. These wars may some what assuage the imperial sway of de spots. They may serve to convince those who hold despotic power that they may shake their own thrones if they do not yield something to popular demands. In that sense some good may come of it. - Then, gentlemen, there is another aspect. We have all had our sympa thies much enlisted in the Hungarian ef fort for liberty.. \V,o have all wept at its failure. Wc thought we saw a more rational hope of establishing indepen dence in Hungary than in any other part of Europe where the question has been in agitation within the last twelve who are now in the United Slates, believed to be nearly” four millions, or between a fourth and a fifth of the whole population. In the year ending September 30, 1848; 229,483 passengers arrived /n tbc United States, besides those via Quebec; 136,126 were males and 9$,- 883 females. Of these, only 19,299 landed at New Orleans. In 1847 and *48, 597,359 parsons left - the Unit ed Kingdom, in 1846, only 129,851. Some think that the accession of pop ulation to the United Slates by immi gration. will soon reach 500,000 a year. Were our country filled up like Germa ny, 172 persons to the square-mile, the ISiraranms ^rltrtinns. months; 0 but despotic power from j population would be 500,000,000. Eu- abroad intervened to suppress it. j . ro P e contained 183,000,000 inhabitants “And, gentlemen, what will come ofi ,n 1S07 * *n 1848 they had increased it I do not know. For my pari, at this I lo 262,300,000 in the same area. Ex- tnomcnl I feel more indignant at recent j ces fJ?. population, enormous taxation, events connected with Hungary than at \ and 0,6 scarcity of subsistence, lave all those which passed in her struggle j «™en mdhons lo America within [the for liberty. (Tremendous cheering.) , * *" “ ‘“ J Como crowding round the heart. Lot what will lure our onward way, Farewell’* a bitter word to say.* 4* i There is nothing purer than honesty— nothing sweeter than charity—nothing warmer than love—nothing richer than wisdom—nothing brighlcr than virtue—- and nothing more steadfast than faith. These united in one mind form the purest, the sweetest, the warmest, the richest, the brightest, and the most stead fast happiness. , Every man has, in his own life, fol- s ajicienough ; in his own mind trouble ' enough; in the performance of his du ties deficiencies enough ; in his own fortunes evils enough—without being curious about the affairs of others. holds himself to be bound by the law of nations, from the fact that he treats with nations—that be forms alliances; he professes in fact to live in a civilized age and lo govern an enlightened na tion. Isav, that if under these circum- staners he’ shall perpetrate so great a violation, of national law, as to seize these Hungarians and execute them, he will siand as a criminal and malefactor in the view of the Ww. (Loud huzzas continued for several minutes.) The whole world will beflhe tribunal lo try him, and he must appear before it and hold up his hand and plead and abide its judgment. (Reiterated cheers.) “The Emperor of Russia is the su preme lawgiver in* his own country, and for aught I know, the executor of it al so. But thanks be to God he is not the supreme law-giver or the executor of the national law, .and every offence against .*“* " offence against the rights of Our friend* departed! "With flu* dead. . Ourselves! Fast hastening to the tomh. What are earth’* joys! The dews <»f mom. Its honor*! Ocean’s wreathing foam. . 'Where’s peace! In trials meeklv borne. And joy I lu heaven, tho Chrwtian’* liwnc. Love is the weapon which Omniji fence reserved to conquer rebel me when all the rest had failed. Reason he parries; fear he - answers-, blow for blow; future interest he meets with present pleasure; but love, that sun against whose melting beams winter, cannot stand, that soft, subduing slum ber, which wrestles down that giant— there U not one humble being in a mil- ..Gentlemen, the hones of poor John cla „y- heafl ,S Wibkliflo were dug out of. his grave sc against love.—Tnjipcr; The rust of idleness is far more de structive both to soul and body,'‘than the friction of the most intense activity. Humility.—Of all trees, I observe that God has chosen the vine, a low that the Emperor of Russia de mands of Turkey that the noble Kos suth and his companions shall be given up, (Shame! shame!!) And 1 see that this demand is made in derision of the established law of nations. Gentle men, there is something on earth great er than arbitrary or despotic power.— The-lightning has v»t®. power, and the whirlwind has its power, and the earth quake has its power. But there is something among men more capable of shaking despotic power than lightning, whirlwind or earthquake (Overpower ing outburst of applause)—that is the threatened indignation of the whole civ ilized world. (Renewed . cheers)— Gentlemen, the Emperor of Russia last twenty years. At a former period, religious persecution banished thou sands from otherwise happy homes. In a few months we will have the decennial census of the United Stales for 1S50, and wc have seen a calcula tion making the population represented, 21,027,527, and giving the Eastern States 25, the Middle, including Dela ware, 58, Western Free 50,. Southern Slave 78, Representatives in Con gress, at one member for 100,000 per- 211, which is too small a number for the transaction of business, and one representative lo 100,000 constituents by far too few. Eighteen hundred and fifty one will bring us a decennial return from the United Kingdom, which, in 1S41, con tained 26,835,103 inhabitants, and may give a return of nearly 30,000,000 per sons, notwithstanding an emigration of more than a million in ten years. that i the civilized world, (hear! hear!!) and if he breaks that law in the case of Tur key, or in any: other case, the whole world has a right to call him out and de mand his punishment. (Right) “Our rights as a nation are held un der the sanction of the national law—a law which becomes more important from day to day—a law, which none who. profess to agree to it, are at liberty to violate. Nor let him imagine, nor let any one imagine, that mere force can subdue the' general sentiment of mankind. It is much* more likely to extend that-sentiment and to destroy that which he most desires lo establish and secure. .. ........ «“{} — •*•*» Q venty years after his death, and burnt for his heresy, and his ashes were thrown upon a river in Warwickshire. Some .prophet of that day said:— “ The Avon to tlio Sctctd runs, The Severn to tluxsca, Am! Wfckliffe’* dust shall spread abroad - Wideas the water*be.” Gentlemen, if the blood of Kossuth plant that creeps up,,,, the Helpful wall;i ; 3 mkcn , an allsn l ulr , unqualified, un- lie mild and gentlei^govc.justifiable violation of national law, of an fowls the P, JIMS . WfouO^npjjfttrrtl in Muses it was whaI wi)l itappeasc-vyhat will it pad- not in the leliy cedar, nur in the sturdy fy , j, „. m Single with the earth—it oak, nor in the spreading Ijulm, bat in will mix jviih foe waters of the ocean Tho Monkey* of Tehuantepec. The route of the proposed road across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec presents a great variety of objects in the animal and vegetable world. The game, par ticularly, is very abundant. Pheas ants, nearly as large as turkeys, swarm in the woods, and wild ducks of every variety blacken the surface .of the rivers and lakes. Mr. James informs us that lie killed a number of wild ducks of a species larger tbairsbe Muscovy duck, aifd so tame tfiat you may approach within a lew feet of them. Their flesh is of delicious flavor. Deer and rab bits, and.birds of the richest and most varied plumage, abound; tigers and leopards prowl in the woods, but are shy, and Seldom approach near human habitations. But perhaps the most in teresting Zoological specimens on this Isthmus, are the Monkeys, or as the In dians call them, the Chirnos. They are as thick in the woods, as blackbirds in a corq-field; and when any person ap proaches tbeir-dominions, they raise the most horrible chattering and grinning; as if they were heaping imprecations, both loud and deep, upon the head of the insolent intruder. They follow him up, too, at a convenient distance, and swinging by their tails from the branches of the trees, grin defiance and hate, shaking lb* limbs in a most terrible manner. When the French settlement was es tablished bn the Coaizacoalco3, the emigrants were much annoyed by the ravages of the Chirnos, who depredated upon their gardens and orchards, and destroyed their young poultry. Many plans were invented lo get rid of them. Some enterpising Frenchman made a good business capturing them alive, for exportation. His mode was as follows: Taking a jar of rum - and molasses into the woods where he was surrounded by the whole monkey tribe, he would dip up the mixture and eat it before them and then leave. The monkey staffer carefully looking about them, would descend from their retreats in the tops of the trees and approaching the jar of rum and molasses, ;would proceed to dip up the mixture, and partake of it heartily. There was, of course, a great Scrambling <md—among them for the largest share of the delicious morsel. It is proper to remark that no tec-total societies have yet been estab lished among the monkeys, and but few moral restraints have been imposed up on their habits of intoxication. Indeed, injustice lolhe animal race generally,we may add ihat monkeys are the only an imals, except that monkey—less the tail —the man, who have any natural pro clivity to drunkenness. We take the trouble to state this, because temper ance orators, indignant wives, and olh- to him. The Pyrotechnist then pro ceeded to ornament the monkey’s per son in trne Ambassadorial style. He painted his tail with a deep coat of spir its of turpentine; he then encircled his neck with a handsome collar of fire crackers', clone up in blue, red, and yellow paper; next he bound several large sized rockets and serpents around his body. All the while the chimo look ed as pleased as Punch, with bis adorn ments. The ambassador thus orna mented, was then escorted to the favor ite resort of ht3 tribe in the woods, by the leading men of the French colony. The monkeys were assembled in im mense numbers, and seemed to be much impressed with the apparently humbled aspect of their enemy* who ap peared to be so anxious to propitiate their indulgence and friendship as to select one of their own number as the bearer of the Olive-Branch. They were not, however, kept long in this pleasant state of mind, for presently the Pyrotech nist lighted the fire-crackers around the neck of the Minister Plenipotentiary, ccn: when crack! crack! they went then bang; ban<s! inined in the rockets, whilst &!ic spirit Itgislatart. The Sabbath. If you would befriend one of the best friends of the human body—keep the Sabbath. If you would honor one of the best frends of the human intellect and gen eral education—keep the Sabbath. If you would favor a grand ilumin- ator of the public conscience, and by such agency a powerful supporter of civil law—keep the Sabbath. If you would sustain a law which gives great power to all .other divine laws in the human mind—keep the Sab bath. If you would support that which keeps prominently in the sight of men all the great truths of Revelation—keep the Sabbath. If you would sustain that which pow erfully guards men from Vice and crime —keep the Sabbath, If you would favor an agency pre eminently efficacious in making men fit for the eternal scenes of purity, love and joy—keep the Sabbath. vanity, or interest,, or complaisance, bribes their understanding to disbelieve even their senses. If cleanliness is the fashion, then cleanliness is admired; if er strong-speaking people, are in the habit of libelling Ine whole zoology by bang! joined in the rockets, whilst serpents hissed forth their blue and red flames, and the turpentine coating be- ing ignited, made a splendid addition, a Kremlin to the conflagration of Moscow, of which the Ambassadorial monkey soon made himself a moving panorama. Darting madly in among his old friends and relatives, he caused among them the most indescribable consternation, and alarm. In wild panic and desper ation, they dashed into the woods, and through the trees,uttering the most pierc ing cries of terror, and stumbling over one another in wild confusion. The woods were soon cleared of them for many miles around. It is the opinion of Mr. Trasitour that some of them are Tunning now; and have nearly reached the island of Terra del Fuego, by this time. Not a monkey has been seen for ma- ny miles around the French settlement sihceV Pyrotechny proved, in this case, the most successful diplomacy affairs. Q. Delta. IN SENATE—December 6,1S49. The Senate met pursuant to adjourn ment. On motion of Mr. Chisolm, the Sen ate reconsidered so much of the journal of yesterday as relates to the rejection of the bill to alter and amend the seve ral acts of this Slate so far as relates to the counties wherein the trial of claims to personal properly levied on under executions, shall be. had, &c. A Message was received from the Go vernor by.Mr. Patten his Secretary, in forming the Senate that he had approv ed and signed the following acts: An act to grunt the privilege to the Stockholders of the Cross Plains and Red Clay Branch Rail ltoad Company, to. change the name of said Road, and for other purposes.” “An act to authorize Clerks of the Courts of Ordinary in the several coun ties ol this State, lo grant Marriage-li censes to Jewish Ministers, or other per sons authorized to'perform the Marriage ceremony between Jews, and to author ize Jews to be married according to their own forms.” Fighting on Equal Terms. I will tell' you a little incident that occurred io Georgia many years ago. Judge T., a celebrated duellist, who had lost a leg, and who was known to be a dead shot, challenged Colonel D., a gentleman of great humor and attain ments. The friends tried to prevent the meeting, but to no effect. The par- lies met on the ground, when Col. D. was asked if he was ready. “No, sir,” he replied. “What are you wailing for, then?” inquired Judge T.’s second. “ Why, sir,” said the Colonel., “ I have sent my boy into the woods to hunt a bee gum to put my leg in, fori don’t intend to give the Judge any advantage BILLS RETORTED. By Mr. Woods, a bill to regulate the mode of suing out Ca Sas, in this State, and to modify the proceedings thereon. By Mr. Edmondson, a hill to author ize the incorporation of joint stock com panies for the construction of Macada mised, Grade or Plank Roads. The Senate took up the report on the bill in relation to divorces, and having raenls * spent sometime thereon, adjourned to 3 o’clock. 3 o’clock, P. M. The Senate met pursuant to adjourn ment. The Senate resumed the considera tion of the bill in relation to divorces; several amendments being offered and rejected, the report was agreed to, and the Bill passed—yeas, 35, nays, 6. The Senate then went into commit tee of the whole, Mr. Stell in the chair, on the “ woman’s bill,” and after a bard struggle the substitute offered by Mr. Love, was lost. The bill was then taken up by sec tions—amendments were offered and rejected. Several motions were made to adjourn -inni continued until a late hour, when a mo tion to adjourn prevailed—yeas 22, nays 21. Adjourned until 10 o’clock to-morrow morning. December 7, 1849. The Senate met pursuant to adjourn ment. Mr. Love moved to reconsider so much of the journal of yesterday, lates to the action of the Senate upon December 8, 1849. The Senate met pursuant to adjourn ment. BILLS REPORTED. By Mr. A. J- Miller, a bill in relation to public offices, and to punish certain offenders in relation thereto. By J. W. G. Smith, a bill to alter and amend an act entitled an act, tolay off and divide the Stale into, eight Con gressional Districts, and to point out tho . mode of electing the members to Con- , gress in each District, and lo provide ngainst illegal voting—assented to, Dec. 28, 1843—50 copies ordered to be printed. • The resolution of the House refer ring the mode of electing Judges of the Superior Courts, to the People, was made the special order for Tuesday lltb day of December. BILLS PASSED. A Bill to prescribe the manner of cre ating Trustees in personal property. . A bill- amendatory of the Statute of Limitations. . A bill to declare the lien of Judg ments upon equitable property. A bill to regulate the certifying of bills of exceptions upon causes for the Supreme Court, where the presiding Judge and Counsel or party cannot agree as to what transpired, and to prescribe a remedy—with amendments. A bill to prevent Judges of the Supe rior Courts within this State, from mak- ng certain charges or giving their opin ions to, or in hearing of the Jury, and to define the same as error—with amend- pplying the word “brute” to’men i over me * You see he has a wooden pnlty of an offence which no decent leg!” guilty brute was ever known lo think of com mitting. But to return to our story.— The monkeys of Tehuantepec having indulged to an excess in the intoxicat ing bowl are soon laid under the table or on the .gra£s, in.quite. a befuddled state. In a little while the enterprising Frenchman comes along, and quietly bags-his game, pretty much in the style in which Capt. Forns clears Lafayette Square every morning, by jugging some half a dozen of its drunken residents,— These monkeys being caged, when they are sober, take lo lemons and soda wa ter,and become very maudein and pen itent. But alas! it is too late ; they are boxed up, and sent off* in the first ship that comes by id some distant land The Fashion. Deformity is as often the fashion * — beaulv ; yet the world in general see[-9 0s liquors. They eqnstitute a -preg- no other beauty than fashion, and their nant fact, of which temperance orators where they are rc-tailtd to itinerant or- gangrinders, showmen and menageries ; —the more decent of them, perhaps, getting admission into the Jarden des Plantes. These doleful consequences all flow from the fruitful spring of woes unnumberedi-.the indulgence in spirtu- exposing the may make good ose> folly of inebriation. At last, however, the monkey market being glutted with an .over-supply of sink The whole party roared with laugh ter, and the thing was so ridiculous that it broke up the fight. Colonel D. was afterwards told that it would sink his reputation. “ Well,” he replied, “it me lower than a bullet can ! ; “But,” urged his friends, “the pa pers will be filled about you.” “ Well,” said he, *,* I would rather fill fifty papers than fill a coffin!” No one ever troubled the Colonel af ter that. A poor shoemaker having plunged into the water to save the life of ~ ser’s child, the latter was profuse thanks. “ What do I not owe you?” said be, * 1 owe you everything!” “ Very well, you may just pay ten dollars of it now,” said the other, “ and I will wait till you get ready to discharge the remainder of the debt.”— The miser sloped—he did ! din, hair-powder, and pomatum are commodity, prices declined, even below admired just as much, if not more, from their being disagreeable. The secret is, that fashion is imitating in certain things that are in our power and that are nearly indifferent in themselves; those who possess certain other advantages that are not in our power, and that the possessors are as little disposed to part with, as they areeaifertn obtrude them upon the notice of others by every ex ternal symbol at their immediate con trol. We think the cut of a coat fine, becausei thousand a fine car the cost of the rum and" molasses used capturing them. Tbeconsequence was an abandonment of thisbrauebof industry. Don’t Tattle. What need it concern you if John Snooks is courting Sal Thompson? They are undoubtedly rational beings, and can conduct their love affairs i becoming manner without any of your interference.» What if Leb. Short has got a new dress! It is probably paid Thereupon, the relations of the captur- for and cost you nothing. Therefore ed and abducted monkeys resolved io' 'why need you interest yourself so deep- avenge the injuries done to their rela- ! ty about it. What if the principal mer- tions, and the insult offered to the whole j chant in this city has become insolvent ? tribe, so they renewed and extended I You are hot among his creditors, and ilmir .men > nn r>lar.. fnr hpnvpik’s sntp wtiv ran’l vnn IpI l’np their depredations upon the gardens | lor heavens’s sake wfiy can’t you let the and orchards of the poor French to such j man have a little enjoyment! Suppose a degree; it became necessary for ihelat-J Dorcas Swift does go; to a dancing meet in solemn council to delib- ; school? It cost you nothing, and as , (Great enthusiasm.) 1 cannot say when,! Tue FticnT op X eaus.—^ cars rush j or in in what form; but depend upon it, * Awful Warning.—The only two r one little, cunning-eyed Frenchman,who and byword of a set of gossipping, .by us like.- the wind, We-seo that if such an act lake place, the; subscribers of ours, that we have heard styled himself Pyrotechnist to his Majes j intermeddling simpletons, merely on ac- ntm>« mill i.nm-inililioi nrwl anirpre ; from who lfifl ihi? entinl— ... » ll AP mternHnnp ' whence the eddy comes, not whither- ^thrones and principalities and powers' from who left this country for Califor- ty Louis Philippe, arose and proposed j count of inevitable misfortune, ora ward it is lymling: am! we .-cein our-. must look out for the consequences.— j nia, withont making arrangements to that if a monkey could be caught and selves io wiisie?s ;!;i ir flighi without a (Overpowering applause.”) .pay their bills, met with a miserable brought to him, he would make him an sense that wc are changed} and yet j " iend—one being drowned on the Big amba ssador extraordinary to the whole time is beguiling nian or his strength* A .Sweet Command.—“Now put Platt river, and the other dying of Choi- tribe, and lie thought he could send a as tho'wiiids mb il.e woods of iljt*ic,loli- iko right where you got it from!” as ' era on the plains without a friend near message by him which would forever age. He is a wise man, who likii iMic gj r j said when her lover snatched a j him! Be sure that no one can prosper relieve them of their disagreeable neigh- mill wnghtemploys every gust.— Scott. kissT i long who cheats the printer. bors. A the bill in relation to divorces—which was lost. bills reported. Mr. Cochran, a bill to protect the people of Georgia, against the abolition ists and other evil disposed persons, to excite servile insurrection. Mr. A. J. Miller, a bill to declare and limit the. liability dLhusbands for debts of their wives, incurred before marri- Mr. Edmondson, a bill to incorporate the “Georgia Exporting Company”— accompanied by a memorial from Duff Greene,—also, A bill to incorporate the Dalton City Company—also, a bill to establish and regulate the inspection of Flour and Corn meal at Dalton. A bill lo change and point out and regulate the manner in which the re turns of the several Banking Institu tions of this Stale shall hereafter bo made, (with amendments.) A bill to define the rights of com plainants in Equity, in certain cases. A bill to prohibit the Reporter of the Decisions of the Supreme Court of this State, from incorporating into such re ports the arguments and briefs of coun sel, further than a statement of the points made and a brief of the authority referred to by said counsel. A bill to authorize the legal represen tatives of intestates, and testators of oth- States to sue in ibis State, A bill to regulate the testimony of AOfltosstuBwfr , - > A —~ ~ r ’ - 1 _ On motion of Mr. J.- W. G. Smith, the rule was suspended iocir.jble.bim to introduce the following bill, to wit; A bill to be entitled an act, to alter and amend an act, entitled an act, to carry into effect the alterations and amendments at this session of the Gen eral Assembly, (to-wit: the session of 1843) in and to the 3rd and 7th sections of the 1st Article of the Constitution of this Stale, assented to 23d Dec., 1843, so far as relates to the Senatorial Dis tricts^ ; Adjourned until 10 o’clpek Monday morning. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. December 6,1849. The House met pursuant to adjourn ment. bills passed A bill lo provide for the safe custody f persons convicted of capital offences, and afterward respited by the governor. RESOLUTIONS. By Mr. J. R. Smith, that his Excellen cy the Governor, be authorized to have prepared, a suitable block of Slone Mountain Granite, and have it convey ed to Washington City, to be placed at the disposal of the building committee of the National Monument, to the me mory of the “ Father of his Country.” Mr. Murphey,—Resolved, That the hours of meeting of the Senate, after the present week, shall be Ten o’clock, A. M., and 3 o’clock, P. M., unless oth erwise ordered by the Senate. The reconsidered bill for the prese; vation and protection of the rights of married women, and the distribution of their Estates, was rejected—yeas 21, nays 23. The Senate adjourned to 3 o'clock, P.M. Thg Senate met pursuant to adjourn ment. bills beported. Mr. Woods from _ the committee, to whom had beon referred the petition of Lott Warren and others, praying for the formation of a new Circuit, report ed* ' " . A bit! to organize a new Judicial Cir cuit, to be composed of the counties of Macon and Dooly, of the South Western Circuit, and Houston, Crawford and Bibb, of the Flint Circuit,-under the igle error committed, is far from be ing agreeable. If this class of beings have any busi ness of their own, we hope that oukof shame for themselves, and for the cred it of their relatives they will attend to name and style of the Houston Circuit, and to defiue the lime of.holding said Court. Mr. Joseph E. Brown, from the Peni tentiary Committee, made a report up^ on the financial condition of the Institu tion, which was accompanied by the following bills: A bill for the remoyal of a portion of the convicts in the Penitentiary, lo At lanta, and to provide fortheirgovernment. . A bill for the better government of the Penitentiary, and for other purposes The Senate then adjourned until 10 m A bill to authorize tne Commissioners of the Poor School fund in this Slate to pay arrearages to teachers of poor chil dren. A bill to amend an act to incorporate the South Western Rail Road Company. A bill to make a residence io the Ju dicial District, a necessary qualifica tion for Attorney and Solicitors Gener- al. On motion of Mr. Nisbet, the House referred so much of the Executive Mes sage, transmitted yesterday, as relates Federal concerns, to the committee the State of the Republic; and so much as relates to fractional lots on certain Islands to the Financial comonil- The House adjourned until 3 o’clock P.M. . The House met pursuant lo adjourn ment. bills of the senate passed. To provide for the safe custody of persons convicted of any capital offence after being respited by the Governor. To amend an act to incorporate the South Western Rail Road Company aud for other purposes. To authorize James Gowdy of Lump- kiu county, to erect and . keep up hie bridge across the Cheslatee riyer in said county on bis own land aqd to charge toll. To alter and amend an act to provide for the compensation of Grand Juries of Lumpkin county, passed Dec.,"*?, 1845 —also, to provide for the compensa tion of the Petit Jurors in the Superior and Inferior Gourls of said county. For the relief of Charles B. -Lombard and for other purposes. To revive and make of force an act to incorporate the Thomaston and Barnes- ville Rail Road Company, with power to to construct a Rail Road from some point on the Monroe Rail Road, at or near Barnesvillc in Pike county, to the town of Thomaston, in Upson county, and to punish those who may wilfully in jure the same, and to confer all corpo rate powers necessary to effect said ob ject, assented to Dec., 23,1839. To make residence in the Judicial District a* necessary quaification for