Georgia statesman. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1825-1827, February 19, 1827, Page 2, Image 2

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2 great.” Now Beber. as be strolled through the streets olßaisorn, heard by chance the proclamation of the intended execution of Giaffar, am!, suffering himself to be mingled in the crowd, he entered the large court, where the Sultan and lus of licers were assembled. When the order was given for the appearance of the culprit, what was the surprise of B#ber, to see in the person of the malefactor the knavish jewel mer chant! “Shall I also accuse him?” said Beb :r to himself, “do: let not the hand strike him already down!” As this rejoinder passed through the brain of Beber, his blasted arm be came whole and sinewj’; the last of bis infirmities was cured, and now was Beber a healthful and a com plete man. Preparations are now made for instant execution; the Sul tan remains obdurate to the prayers of the condemned, who bow walks to the fatal spot, round the circle made by the Spectators: as he is just finishing his circuit, he stops short at Beber, and pointing him out, shouts aloud, -‘Commander of the Faithful, here is the culprit— here is he who sold me the jewel-!’, The ceremony of death is tor a time suspended; arid Beber, arranged at the throne, briefly describes to the Sultan his meeting with Giaffar; how he had been despoiled by him of his jewels, and otherwise ill-used by him. "Jewels, dog!” exclaimed Giaffar; “vvpre they not withered flowers?” Answer, slave!” thun ders forth the Sultan. “Comman der of the Faithful,” replies Beber with good heart, for he sees at this moment the Moth with the Golden Wings hovering over him, “thej were jewels when I give them into the keeping of Giaffar, albeit his wickedness may have transformed them,” "This is invention, slave, think you we nro to be fooled with tales of the genii; take you the buds and the cobweb, and then own your treachery ” These articles are giv •n to w lionn sooner touches them than th y become, one hv one. a jewel, enclosed as before in a hag of silk! All the court are astounded at the feat. “This, however,” said the Sultan, “may he the art of some damnable magician.” ,‘lndeed, your highness,” replied Beber, “I am none I know of know power', save those) of moral good ami evil ” “And is it j your power of good that transforms j flowers into gems?” “Let it be tri-' cd,” replies Beber, “by making Gi-j aft'ar touch a jewel; we shall then j see what arts he mad use of with your poor servant’s wealth.” “It is well, come hither slave,” says the I Sultan to Giaffar; “touch with your finger the diamond in my turban.”— No soonor is it done than the stone turns into a blighted lily; and the Multan, frantic at the change is rush ing with his drawn scimitar cn Giaf far, when Beber, throwing himself before h.-ni, exclaims, "Defender of the Faithful, let me stnad between your greatness and your wrath:" and Beber touching the withered flower, it, again becomes a diamond. All the court are paralyzed with astonishment; and the Sultan is a bout to question Beber, w hen sud denly a beautiful palm tree rises at tho foot Os the throne. The Moth with the Golden Wings settles on a largo palm-leaf, which is instantly plucked, and found to hear the fol lowing words, which were read nioud by the order of the Sultan to the assembled people: “I speak for my mistress, the fairy Gczcrt. Ask not, oh Sultan! the reason of this mystery; for known, that in the hand of tho good and faith ful, the hud of the rose bccomcth a ruby; whilst the finger of the wicked maketh a diamond as nought. I was in pain, and a captive, and the poor man gave me freedom; his tender- ness have been his reward. To try the feeling of man, I put off my form and took that of an insect. 1 have found » vil and cruelty in the great: 1 have found love and mercy in the lowly. Oh fc'ultan! he who for sport tortureth a fly, would, but for the Jaw, tear away an arm. Oh Sultan! Jet the merciful be rewarded, the guilty punished, and let this precept be ever in toy mind, and in the souls of thy people: —That in the hand of the good and saiths ul, the bud of the rote, becometh a ruby; -whilst the fin ger of the wicekd maketii a diamond as nought." Scarcely has the oflicer finished reading, when the leaf escapes from his hand in sunlight; the trunk of the palm-tree becomes a pillar of water, spouting off and falling in the shape of branches and leaves It lias ever been approached with ven eration by the people u! Bassora, and is called by them the Fountain of the Fairy Moth. A few words will now close the tale; Giaffar was delivered into the bands of the executioner, and Bo ber was dignified with riches and honors by the gratitude of the Sul tan. ,• Vrom the N. Y. Eaquier. Pennsylvania. —The committee to whom was referred the resolution:- nominating General u candidate for the in Pennsylvania, Lave reported that ii is,inexpedient for the Legislature 1 to. acton the subject. The reasons are conclusively given in the follow proper in the opinion of your con - mittee, would not be calculated to give any additional force to the claims of ANDREW JACKSON 111 Pennsylvania. Happily, the claims f ANDREW 7 JACKSON do not re quire any extraneous interference to strengthen and support them, rest ing on higher grounds, supported by the almost unanimous voice ol the people of Pennsylvania. You Committee are of opinion, that the non-adoption of the resolution can not, in the slightest manner, injure the prospects of that distinguishes man. It cannot be forgotten, that the people of Pennsylvania first in troduced to the public ANDREW JACKSON, as the candidate for the presidency of the United States, and in the election which followed, gave him the r undivid and support! Your committee feel themselves authori sed to say, that Pennsylvania will not be found retrograding, especial ly when it is known that the pros pects of Jackson are brightening in every section of the republic.” From the Netv-Vork Enquirer. President —One of the most impor tant points in making a change in our present rulers, at the termina tion of the constitutio al term, was to guard against a plurality of candi dates opposing Mr Adams. Thi defeated .Mr. Crawford’s election We are happy to have it in our pow. qr to state, from unquestionable -ources, that the opposition to the present administration, will settle down definitively on Gen. Jackson, as the strongest candidate, and that no encouragement at this crisis will be given to any distinguished person age to take the field, and jeopardize tiie very safety of the republican party. Success in the approaching contest is of such vital importance, that pefsonal attachments and pre judices must he surrendered on the altar of patriotism. General Jack son is probably too warmlv eulogised by his friends, and is much calumni ated by his enemies, It is safe to say, that lie is a man of sound sense, undoubted integrity and patriotism, and great moral and personal cour agu ; free from dangerous ambition and corrupt practices ; decisive in his movements, and courteous in his manners ; a friend to state rights, and a republican in principle and prac tice. There can be no danger in electing such a man the President of a free people Much has been said, and will be said, ol New-York, which has an im portant part to play in the drama— we may say a controlling part. We have no apprehensions, from the pre sent appearance of affairs ; but this is always an uncertain state—and if no secret and impolitic movements take place; if a union of republicans is encouraged, and all jealousies, dis; trust and personal objects discounte nanced, we hazard nothing in saying that New-York will go for General Jackson.—llis great services dur mg the late war, arc remembered in a state which bore the brunt of that contest. Bachclors. —Although wo hav declared our firm intention to re nounce “single wretchedness,” yet wc feel some compassion for the poor race ot Bachelors whose society we intend to forswear, and therefore state that the committee will be ready to report in a day or two, when they can obtain a room large enough to contain the poor devils, whose had cause is it to be advoca ted. Wo hope the ladies will be invited, as they have a deep and tender interest in the question—and we hope the committee have intrea tea the Legislature, should the hill pass, to exempt those from taxation who have been thrice refused, for at least their case is a forlorn one. JY. F. Enquirer, Gentlemcn: —While lately on a visit to Niagara, and looking over the book that is kept at Forsyth’s for scribbling on that subject, I came across the following, which I think peculiar, as to theft and concise ness. “Scenes of Niagara; As long us waters roll, rapids dash, cataracts hurl, and rainbows play, thy tre mendious eloquence will be heard!— Jhou hast for ages thundered, in stupendous poetry, the language ot Nature—the sound of immortality— the revelati not the Diety. Here Power stands awfully revealed: but at last, even thy voice will be hush ed, and the glories of thy rainbow fade forever!” FOR THE CURIOUS. The Satellites of Jupiter, at a mean rate, are Eclipsed at tbe fol lowing periods—viz. D. h. m. s. I. Sat. in 1 18 28 36 II Sat. in 2 13 17 54 HI Sat. in 7 3 59 36 1111. Sat. in 16 18 5 7 Required to find how often these | Eclipses wdi happen, in respect to each other: In other words, how often is their an Eclipse among the • fsntelhtes, and how many, m everv year. FATTENING swine. GEORGIA STATESMAN, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1527. into meal. It is an advantag to let the food for swine ferment a little, but not become very sour, before • hey are fed with it. made A meal and water, ir ixed with boiled potatoes, is excellent for Their lodgings should be dry, warm, and kept clean To prevent measles and other disorders, and increase their appetites, a little now and then, given in their dough, is useful. Change of food is ad visable in stage of their exist ence. They should receive their meals with regularity They shoulu liways have as mu’.li food as the\ will eat up clean, but never nior than that quantity. li the issues in their fore legs siKuld be stopped,. th- y should he rubied open with a cob. —-V. E. Farmer. ON DRESSING POTATOES. Where tli so useful roots art boiled for the purpose of feeding -.wine, or other animals, they should be put into bags, or sacks, leaving room for them to swell; and wne. ufficffniiy boiled, the sacks should bAaken out and left to dram, for the water becomes so strongly im pregnated by the poisonous proper ties ol the roots; as to be lugldy de trimental to animals in general This *vill account for the disappoi tmeut ot those who fed pigs with pota toes mashed with water in which they -ave been boiled. VYhen prepared agreeably to the above directions, potatoes become a most beneficial (bod for pigs, but they are by far less lUtritiuus in the raw state, for the poisonous quality not being drawn out by boiling, it cou teracts the benefits ot tho farinaceous qualities of the root. trom the Neiv-England Firmer. PROFITABLE FARMING. Mr. Richard Hildreth, ol Sterling having some business with me, in the course of conversation described to me the Manner in which he man ages his farms. His system is so simple, so successful, and so easy to be imitated, that the communica tion of it to the public will probably be beneficial as well as interesting llis farm consists of sixty-five acres in the easterly part of Ster ling, on the old road <rom Lancaster. The soil is good. From two and a half to three acres are annually planted with corn and potatoes. lie raises about one hundred bushels of corn, at the rate of sixty bushels the acre. Os Course the quantity of potatoes lie raises must be small. He also raises a small quantity of spring wheat. lie keeps eleven cows, and one yoke of oxen, besides swine, but no horse, lie has no hired men, ex cept in hay time. lie paid the last season, about thirty dollars for help. His mowing ground is about four teen acres. His butter is sold to marketers at his door. His calves are sold alive at his door. His whole time is there fore employed in cultivation. Ilis skimmed milk is given to the swine. The produce sold from this farm the past season has been as follows : Butter, g 300 00 Hay 100 00 Pork,about 150 00 Calves, about 70 00 Amount, 820 00 He values his farm at $ 2500, his stock at $ 600 ; in the wiioie goUOO. The interest of capital, tiler- fore, is $ 180 00 Wages paid in hay time 30 00 Taxes, say 19 00 £229 00 Lrorn £620 deduct 229, leaves 1? 391—0 r£32 58 cents per month lor his labor. lie has a small wood lot at some distance, so that he pays no money for wood. The produce of his farm used in his family has not been considered in this account. By not keeping a horse, he saves probably, not less than one hundred dollars a year. By having a small farm, and selling his produce at the door, he is able to do most of his work himself, and thereby avoids the miserable and ruinous system of keeping hired men, who may be la zy and unlaithful, without diminish ing their wages, and who by their wages often make more from the farm than the owner. The facts al so suggest the advantage of applying the division of labor to farming Perhaps marketing should be at a distinct occupation. JOS TUFTS. Charleston, Jan. 8, 1827. FLORIDA CANALS. Joseph M. White esq. Delegate from Florida, has addressed a long letter to General Mercer, Chairman of the committee on roads and ca nals, on the project for improving .hr Navigation m and across Eat; Florida. In the first place he makes some statements concerning the-proposed < .tiial across that peninsula. To il lustrate the importance of such a J work, he enquires, what would have | been the value ot a natural naviga- j t»le passage in that direction ; anil! I now iiiiich blood and treasure i-ur I government would have been will | mg to expend lor the right of using j in case the country had fallen into I i*>« bands id a foreign power. The ■AltfiHaimLyJUi or two millions, there- 1 the advantages such a plan promis es. He says it was % favor.t doc trine with Mr. Jefft r-on, that the posse-sion of Cuba was essentia! to the United States, to preserve the communication between our eastern and western waters; and states on good authority, that Mr. J. decl.ired a year or two before his death, that his gun-boats were recommended with a view to such an acquisition The important po-ition occupied by that island is obviovs;'but it is a great recommendation to the canal proposed, t.-at it would render our commerce* almost entirely indepen dent of Cuba. la case of the construction of the canal between the Atlantic and Pa cific oceaus, which Mr. White Ininks will fir-t or last bo effect and, the Flo rida canal would secure to us every nivantage we could desire with re -pect to the former: For the Unit and States would have the power of ex cluding foreign ships from their uw. territory, and obliging th m to go round the peninsula. Mutual int - rests would undoubt dly strengtiie the attachment between this c. unlry anil tiie Republic of Central Ame rica The bay of St. Joseph, north ot Cape- St. Bias, in West Florda, is perhaps the most valuable h irbor in ihe United States, south of the Chesapeake, excepting that of Pen sacola. Tnat the surveys have dis closed mini rous advantages. St. John’s river is navigable lor large merchantmen a great distance for vessels oi 30 tons to lake George, and for steam-boats as far south as 28 degrees and 30 minutes. Fur th*.- first hundred mile- from its mouth it is two miles wide on an av rage, and frequently expands into lakes four miles across. The river flows almost the whole length of its course, through public lands. The country is covered with pine, cypress, live oak and cedar—“unequalcd in quantitfcjind quality in the the United States; %nd when the soil is clear ed, it is favorable to th cultivation of sugar, oranges, lemons, limes, olives, rice, kc. It is said that $ 10,000 would open an inland tide navigation from the head of the St. John’s to South-Carolina. With regard to the navigation a long t le eastern coast of the penin sula, he remarks that a safe and convenient route already exists, aid ed by a little improvement, from St. Mary’s to St. John’s, within Amelia Island ; and three cuts in different places, amounting in all to only thir teen miles and a half, would open a line of navigation from St Mary’s to Tortugas, a distance of five hundred and eighty six miles. The excava tions would be through low sand banks, and might all be performed for fifty thousand dollars. This would extend the navigation by steamboats nearly a thousand miles. The reasons why Florida has re ceived so few settlers, are the de vastations it suffered in 1812, and the want of an arrangement in the land titles. About twelve hundred thousand oranges are annually gath ered at St. Augustine, and about the same quantity in its vicinity. Some trees which arc supposed to be one hundred and twenty years old, now yield four thousand oranges a piece. Nineteen twentieths of the supply of this kind of fruit for the United States arc however imported Irom tore-ign places, although Florida might furnish the whole amount, and that at great advantage : for two la borers in an orange grove of ten acres will produce as much as forty on a sugar or cotton plantation. Mr. white also shows that tobacco, silk, rice, cotton, vines, kc. kc. could bu cultivated in that country, to the greatest advantage. On the subject of opening a com munication between tho Appaluchi cola, through St. Andrew’s bay, to Chatawatchie, he says that two cuts of two and four miles would accom plish t‘e design ; and that a third cut of four miles would open it to New-Orleans—the whole expense not exceeding one hundred thou sand dollars, and the steam-boat na vigation opened by it being about three hundred and fifty miles. The immense advantages promis ed by these project , Mr. While contrasts with the comparatively in significant works provided tor by the government last year, in the bill to provide for “ improving certain har bors, and the navigation of certain rivers and creeks ”—V. F. D. ddv. The Billiard Ttsbu.—-\\'t copy the follow ing article from tb Catauba Journal, • iiich, if true, is a sufficient explanation of the cir cumstances attending the purchase of a Bil liard table, by Mr. Adams. We the more reaili'y give publicity to this explanation be cause the election of Gen. Jackson to the Presidency needs no support from injustice. He lives in hi* own fame—He builds not ~is pretend,ins on the lolly or f.ults of oUicrs. Our nation has witnesseu and ucknonlcdg and ' bis worth:—his patriotism, his dcm.ion to our country, and his indexible int. gnty, will 1 be more amply . cknowledged by ids feiiow I ciUzens at tiie ele. lion of tbe next president. | We agree with the editor ol the N . ( . JournH *. that the afl.nr of the Billiard Table is a “small matter.” IK intelligent and uuprr ju .iced on n it has so been considered Irom the fir-t; even the warmest o| position inen in Congress were ashamed 1 f it, when this “small matter” exnii J the vent tire to say, t hat some of those wh< liave since descended to the use o! such means to sustain a hollow op position to the administration wi’: hereafter be ashamed of it them selves. W : do not say that sue will he the ca e with the editor of the N. C. J urnal—far be it from us ; hut we do believe he will haw cause to be ashamed of it. But admit, for a m .mont, that th" President, or his agent, has beta, guilty of the unheard of extrava gance of paying the vast sum of fifty dollars ! for a Billiard Ta ble ; has he don any thing mori i ian comply with the intentions ol Congress ? C Tigress have built a palace for the President, and he i compelled to live in it—ilie splendi pile wa planned, and has ben fin she I. under their superintendanc< —and in the plan of the buddi' g, a we have been informed—( nd if on information he not correct, toe ver utelligent editor ->f the N O. J-ur mil can doubtless set us right)—on apartment was expressly appropriat •and lor a Billiard room—this root has been but recently finished, ho I- now labelled, ov. r th door *' Bi iard Room /” If, therefore, a B hard Table has hjen placed in tire room, is not the verv intention o Congress fulfilled? Who, then, to blame, if there be any Mane ? Surely Congress, and not the Pre'-i --dent. Admitting then, that a B liard Table has been purchased will the public monev, where is the ju tice, where the magnanimity, i charging Mr. Adams, on this account with keeping a gambling house,oren couraging gambling? The charge i unworthy anv gentleman—it is be neath contempt. The moral charac ter of no man in the country; we car not who he is—stands fairer than that of John Quincy Adams—it has never been sullied by gambling, nor by any other aberration from stric' morality, his enemies have never ventured to impeach it ; they can not do it : can the same be said of numbers of his heariless unu un blushing revilers ? We do not, however, admit that a Billiard Table has been purchased and paid for out of the public funds, the formidable account with its long string of items, published in the N. C. Journal, to the contrary notwith standing. So much of this account as relates to the charge, was copied by Mr. Carson into his speech, with the additional article of “dry goods,” which so puzzled the intelligent member; we arc not, therefore, in debted to the editor of the N. C. Journal for this information. But it has been stated, on good authority, that the item of the billiard table was incorporated with the public ac count through the mistake of a clerk and that the truth is this:—Mrs Adams, who has been for some time in delicate health, was advised by her physician to exercise at billiards; aud her son, while procuring furni ture for tho presidents house, purchas ed a smail billiard table at auction, aud paid for it out of bis father’s private funds; and in making out the pubi c account, the cierk, thro’ mistake, put in it, that for the billiard table. It was (hen r ported to Con - gress, and Mr. Carson was horror struck at the gambling propensities of the President! He is doubtless peculiarly sensitive of such a sub ject. Tho foregoing explanation was published some monts since ; and if it has ever been denied, the fact has not come to our knowledge. In addition to this, Mr. Johnson, a member of Congress, from Kentuckv has publicly denied that the billiard table was paid lor with the people’s money ; his word we consider en titled to at least equal weight with that of the editor of the N. C. Jour nal ; for “sure we are—to borrow the language of the Journal, for which we make duo acknowledge ment —“ that it the intelligence, the respectability and the veracity of the two gentlemen ba compared to gether, Mr. Johnson will lose nothing in the comparison.” We know nothing of Billiard Ta bles, having never seen one—in this respect,the editor ot the N. C Jour nal doubties has the advantage of u —he can therefore, we presume in form us, whether, on the supposition that a billiard table has been ptirciia: ed, in compliance with the inten tion 01 Congress, fifty dollars was an extravagant price tor it ? We have now done with the sul j ct for this time ; but we trust our readers will • xcuse us, should we recur to it once more, as we hope to be enabled to do. I has beei swelled into an importance which ; is hir Ifom meriting, by the perse vering efforts ol an opposition tha: has nothing solid to pest upon ; anti we therefore (eel some little desire o reduce it, as we hope to Jo, to its original i.isigi ific ce. A man midwife in Irela and. wa knighted by the Duke ol Kuthiim, [ w b. n be was L' rd Ln lilt nani oi lit. . j country. The Duke was in the i.a I Int, when drunk, of knighting evci, J one that Struck hi .aucy. 'I he Ins,, in dwile evi n thought hiUiseli ei.titl ui to higher honors, as appears Li s' me ver-es h composed on tin occasion • “Hi* Gi act bui madryf me a knight— I sho dd have been a Lard by right; An 1 tbi n tin Indie*’ cry wnuki be, -—Li -Lent .' deurLviU! utuvtr 0.e.” Volume 11. SSISIJ statesman MONDAY FEBRUARY, 19, 1837. ~ accommodate our t\cs‘ern sub scribers, we have changed the day dt our pub lication from Tuesday lo Monday. By this eh ngc they will receive their papers from *»o to four days sooner-than by the former arrangement. O r advertising customers will please n l.c, the change, and forward their favors n Saturday. THE NEXT LAND LOTTERY, ’laving been often solicited, the Editors of the Georgia St itesman hare finally determined to iblish the official List of Fortunate Draw ee in the ipproarhing Land Lottery, provid -150 Subscribers shall forward us their i tines o or before the expiration of the first eeks drawing, nr the first day of Mareh w ensuing. The List will be printed week !v, »n an imperial octavo form, and sent to Jiseribers with scrupulous regularity, until completion of the drawing; and if any •raVrs arc lost by mail or the way of con '-yanee, such n mhers to be made good witb any additional charge. jo TERMS : —To subscribers of tbs ■ r orgia Slat, sm in. 52.00 in advance. To non subscribes, $ 3,00 in advance. In no case will the list be sent before tie money is p id. Editors of papers in this state who will give the above two or three insertion*, ball be intitled to a copy. Farida Canal. —Time will not allow us to nter into a particular disc ssion of this topic. The article under this head, in another col on, is fII of interest and good sense. We i mum nil it to all the lovers of real improve ment- The arguments are sound, and the deductions convincingly just and weighty. The Math with the Gold Wings.—This is a vision of romance which may amuse the reader for an hour, and perhaps, repay his perusal with the appropriateness of its moral. United States and Georgia. —Under this head, the Washington papers of recent date, from which we have made copious extracts, contain much that concerns the Authorities and people of Georgia, more deeply than any other topic which it has been our duty to notice. Aware that the details of this matter, how ever prudently managed, will again agitato our community into a general and hasty ex citement, we shall forbear at present, our own opinions, and confine ourselves chiefly to a simple record of facts. In pursuance of this design, we have given to-day the Presi dents Message to both houses of Congress upon the subject of the surveys, made and stdl going on under the Executive Authority of Georgia in the Creek Territory ; that is to say, West of the boundary line of the treaty made and ratified ai Washington—together with the letters of the President through tho Secretary of War, to the District Attorney and the United States’ Marshal at Savannah, and tohis Excellency Governor Troup. These letters end dispatches are borne by J. B. Vinton, a Lieut, in 'he United States Army, who has been especially delegated for that, purpose, as also, to carry dispatches to the Creek agency. These commissions, and the language of these letters, wear a determined aspect. No thing could be more so. The President sends an officer to the Governor, and tells his Ex cellency that “ the pretensions under which these surveys are attempted, are in direct vio lation of the treaty,” and that the President, charged by the Constitution with the execu tion of the laws, will feel himself compelled to employ, if necessary, all the means under bis cont rol, lo maintaia the faith of the Nation, by carrying the treaty into effect.” The language of the message is equally unequivocal ami peremptory. “If the Legis lative and Executive Authorities of Georgia should persevere in acts of encroachment up on the territories secured by a solemn treaty, to the Indians, and the laws of the Union re main unaltered, a superadded obligation, even higher than that of human authority, will com pel the Executive of the United States to en force the laws, and fulfil the duties of the Nation by all the force committed for that purpose to his charge.” If tin Authorities of Georgia, or its agents have violated any i„w of the land, why, it may asked, should they not be held a rneanable ? If the Constitution has delegated lo the President and Senate of the U. States, the power to form treaties, then is the “Trea ty ot Washington among the Supreme Laws of the Land,” anil cannot b rendered void; or violated with impunity. That this law has been violated by the Authorities of Geor- gin, can Du doubted only by those who deny its existence. The considerations which have induced the President 111 tills instance, to em ploy the mildest remedies which the case ad mitted, arc not only reasonable, but such as every individual must approve. “These sur veys have bi en attempted, and partly effected, under colour of legal authority from tbe state of Georgia. The Surveyors are, th.tr iJen, .lot to be litiveu in the light oj individual .mu. soiitury transgressors says tbe President 11 Ids message, and art accountable only, *0 uould add, as agents in an unlatcjut act. It a party of Indians, under authority ol tne l.iulc Prince, commit a trespass upon our frontiers, we bold tbe individuals amcanable, . Unever be tbe guo te..n onto oi .beir com mission, although ne justly condemn tbe Coief who sent them ? Precisely in ihisatti uut wc view the survey irs, who hare trans gressed the provisions of the Treaty, under ao t.iurity of Governor Troup. ibe question, whether the Old, or tbe .sew Treaty, sh-.li be considered tbe law °f the Ind, and “carried into effect''according ly, rrfiigl to be ai.s ered in terms 100 puuir to admit of doubt. If the word of a “ Lnitod ol.lies’ Pr. sidinf may be taken, i: will soon r“ be recorded [Treja/uit!} Uiai Gw-i j— -Ithan thih one jot, or one tittle of the ws shall fail, in nlurion to tbe Trtaty of ehington. The subject is imee mort be ipre Congress, and we think there *an be n"