Newspaper Page Text
won and
VOLUME XLI1.]
THE
Snion & Member,
18 PUBLISHED WEEKLY
IX MILLEDGEVILLE. GA.,
BT
Boughtox, Barnes & Moore,
At $2 ia Advance, or $3 at end of the year
S. N. HOUGHTON, Editor.
the “FEDERAL UNIONiind the “SOUTH-
EKN RECORDER” were consolidated August 1st,
1872. the Union being in its Forty-Third Volume and
the Recorder in it's Fifty-Third Volume.
ADVERTISING.
Transient.—Out* Dollar per Oquare of ten Hues for firat inser
tion, and seventy-five cents lor each eubsoqtifut continuance.
Liberal discount on these rates will be allowed on advertise-
meats running three months, or longer.
Tributesol Respect, Resolutions by Soedcties, Obituaries ea-
cet'diug six lines, Nominations for office and Communications
for individual benefit, charged as transient advertising.
LEGAL ADVERTISING.
Sheriff** Sales, per levy of ten Hues, or less *2 50
Mortgage ti fa sale.-, per square, 5 00
Citations lor Letters of Administration, 3 00
44 “ Guardianship, 3 00
Application for Dismission Irom Administration 3 00
v 44 “ * 4 “ Guardianship, 3 On
•• 4 * Leave to •4-11 Laud, 5 00
•* for Homesteads 2 00
Notice to Debtors and Creditors, 3 (Hi
Sales of Land, Ac., per square, 5 00
•* perishable property, 10 days, per square, 1 75
Estray Notices, So clays 3 00
Koieclosurc of Mortgage, per square, tauh time 1 00
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS.
Sales of Land, Ac., by Administrators, Kzecutort or Guar
dians, arc required by la w to b*- held on the first Tuesday tu the
luoutn, between th * Hours o! 10 in the forenoon and 3 in the af-
teruoou, at the Cour House* in the county in which the property
i, mtuated. Notice of these sales must be given in a public
jta/**tte 30 days previous to the day ol sale.
* Notices for the sale of personal property must be giv
Hk-manner 10 days previous to sale day.
Notice to the debtors ard creditors of an estate must be pub
lished <lays.
Notice that application will be made to the Court of Ordinary
for leave to »«*»i Laud, Ac., must be published for one month
Citations for letters of Administration, Guardianship, Jl<
must be publish *d 30 days- for dismission from Administration
lujnthly three mouths—for dismission from Guardianship 40
^*ftules for foreclosure of Mortgage must be published monthly
for four mouths—for establishing lost papers for the full space ol
three mouths—for compelling titles from Executors or Admin
istrators, where buud has beeu given by the deceased, the full
space of three mouths.
Publications will always be continued according to these,
the legal requirements, unless otherwise ordered.
and Job Work, of all kinds,
PROMPTLY AND NEATLY EXECUTED
AT THIS OFFICE.
AGRICULTURE.
The Tine Policy of the Southern
Planter-
The following extracts are from the
Bpeech of the Hon. B. H. Hill, delivered
at the Fair at Jonesboro’, Ga., August
8th, 1873:
A people who will not see their dan
ger. are not apt to provide for their safe
ty; and a people who prefer flattery to the
truth, will not be apt to see their danger.
They will pass on like the fool, and be
punished. We have certainly been heavi
ly punished, and the days of our sorrow',
I fear, are not yet numbered. I was
raised on a farm. Agriculture has been a
passion with me. I have followed it to
my cost. I know more about it than you
imagine, and I have paid more for my
information than, perhaps, any other man
in the State.
All wealth comes primal ily from the
ground. This is God’s decree. Science,
skill and art may improve, refine and add
to the value of that which is produced
from the earth, but the producer is the
origin—the primary' source—of all the
wealth of this world, and no man could
live, much less grow rich, but for the
farmer.
And yet, as a class, the agricultural
population is the poorest in all countries.
Wealth—money—accumulates in the
hands of all trades, more largely than in
those of the producer. Is it not strange
that those who produce all wealth should
be the poorest of all people? Why is it
that farmers work hard and keep poor,
and Dearly all trades that handle their
products grow rich ? How does it hap
pen so ? Because the merchant and the
manufacturer take a direct and personal
interest in legislation, and make it their
business to study, to understand, and to
shape and direct the legislation of the
country. The fanner looks to Provi
dence for rain to produce his crops, and
when the rain comes he is content; while
the trader looks to Congress for laws to
make his profits, and, in some form or
other, he is sure to get the laws and reap
the profits.
I wish I had time to show you how all
the commercial, manufacturing and spec
ulating world have fonned their schemes,
shaped the laws, and united in harmoni
ous shrewdness to gather the profits of
cotton planting in the South.
I tell you to-day I care not what sea
sons may come, what large crops you
may raise; still, under existing conditions,
you will ever grow poorer who produce
cotton, and they will ever grow richer
who handle it after it is produced.
Under the present policy, the next
generation of Southern people will be
come the poorest, the most powerless,
and the most contemptible of earth’s in
habitants; while, under a wise policy, the
next generation of Southern people may
become the richest, the most powerful
and the most respected of peoples.
Which destiny will we choose ?
But, you ask, how' can this better des
tiny be secured ? I will tell you. First—
Make cotton your surplus crop! In these
five words lie the Samson locks of your
future power. Make your own fertilizers
by resting, cropping, grassing and man
uring your lands. Thus you become in
dependent of the guano merchants. Raise
your own provisions. Thus you become
independent of the provision merchants.
Your chd&pest and safest line of transpor
tation runs from your own fields and
hog-pens to your own barns and" meat
houses ! With no debts for your supplies,
you will need no accommodation credits
at two per cent, per month. Thus you
become independent of brokers, cotton
factors and lien merchants. You can
then sell your cotton at your own time,
to your own chosen buyers, and will get
your own money. None of these things
can a cotton planter do who plants on
credit, and borrows money to buy his
provisions.
But, you say, the Western States raise
provisions so much cheaper, we can make
more money raising cotton and buying
from them. This is the teaching of fig
ures, and a greater lie was never taught.
Now, I affirm, it is cheajier for you to
raiseyour own provisions, than to have
them brought from the West, and given
to you at the nearest depot free of cost
and charges! How is this ? In the first
place, if we raise five millions of bales of
cotton, we will get no more money for
them than we would get for one half that
number. Then, out of the same amount
realized, you pay for raising the fire mil
lions just double cost of production !
Half the labor and supplies employed in
raising five million bales of cotton could
be employed in raising supplies without
reducing the value of the cotton crop
one dollar. But half this labor would
raise more than you needed for supplies.
You could employ much of it, also, in en
riching your lands, and improving your
property in many ways. Then you
would come to the end of the year with
your cribs full of com, your smoke houses
full of meat, your family full of smiles,
yourselves full of independence, and
your pockets full cf money for invest
ments. And how would you invest it?
In cotton factories on the waterfall*
which God has sent all through your
country to run spindles. This would
make you independent of Old and New j
wake jour o,m implements of lmsbandrr,
-Wh .cnld mate yon ^dependent of
Pennsylvania foundries, and Massachn
setts workshops. In a word, every im
piovement would be built up in your own
country, and all the profits of those ™
pocke“s W ° Uld g ° 11110 your own
Go on as you are now going, making
cotton your chief crop, and slavery is ttS
the doom of your children and your chils
dren s children forever ! A people who
depend on other people for food and
dothing, are and must be slaves.
Make cotton your surplus crop, and
your wealth, independence and power will
multiply as surely as the years increase.
Yokohama Streets.
The streets of Yokohama are wide
and straight. Each house is built of
wood, without an atom of paint, and is
areal toy house, a genuine Lilliputian
owiss chalet, built with a taste, a nicety
and a neatness which are admirable.
Ihe Japanese are wonderful workers in
wood; and it is a pleasure to see the
roou so light, and yet so strong, suppor
ted by walls which are made like the
Bide-scenes in a.theater, of thin strips of
wood, over which are pasted sheets of a
cottony, transparent paper. In the
evenings, when the lanterns dispense
their soft light round the inside of
white buildings, the spectator seems to
be looking at a magic lantern. During
the daytime the sides of the houses are
slipped out, as side scenes are, and the
house becomes only a roof resting on the
four light corner posts, the whole inter
ior being thns opened to the air. Every
part of the house is thus exposed to view,
and every thing done in it can be seen,
while behind it appear the charming
verdure, the cascades and the diminutive
plantations of the little gardens situated
in therear.—Linitcoppt’s.
MILLEDGE YILLE, GEORGIA, MAT 27, 1874.
NUMBER 41.
*he Highest City in the World.
Potosi, in Bolivia, S. A., is the high
est city in the world, being at an eleva<-
tion of 13,350 feet, considerably above
the level of the summits of many of the
Alpine mountain giants, and only 360
feet below the topmost peak of the icy
Jungfrau itself. This is a tolerably
lofty altitude for a city ; but then Po
tosi is the metropolis of the richest sil
ver mines in the world, which are work
edinthe neighboring Cerra (Sierra, or
high ridge) de Potosi. at an altitude of
16,000 feet above the sea level, a great
er height than the top of Mount Blanc;
so that the abundance of the precious
metals, we may suppose, compensated
the 30,000 inhabitants (about half of
whom are the native races) for the rarily
of the air, the rapid alternations of
climate, which presents the characteris
tics of the four seasons every twenty-
four hours, and the rugged barrenness of
the surrounding districts.
From the Toledo Itlade
***** *■» ■ ABK OFT
Dimw op tb« paper., lawyer, and make ’em strong
and stoat;
For things at home are crocs wav. and Betsy and I
are oat.
worked U getber so long as man and
Most pall ia .ingle harness and rest for oar nafral life.
•ay you. I swan ! it’s liard to
passed by very
“What i* the matter f
tell;
Mort of the year, behind as wo v
well;
I have no other woman—she has no i ther man.
Only wa ye lived together as long as we ever can
So I’ve talked with Bet.y, and Betsy has talked with
me;
So we’ve agreed together that we can’t never agree;
«ot that wee At cited each other in any terrible crime;
We vea gstherin this for yean, a little at a time.
Then there was a stock of temper we both had for a
start,
Although we never suspected 'twould take us two
apart!
j ^ad my various tailings, bred in the flesh and bone,
And Betsy, lias ail good women, had a temper of her
own.
The tint I remember wherein we disagteed
” 1 thin' concerning heaven—a difference in onr
W. W. SAXON.
Baldwin Sheriff's Sales.
YVILL be sold at the legal place for holding Slter-
*V iff’ssales, in Baldwin County, before Masonic
fall, in Milledgeville. oe the First Tuesday in JUNE
ext. within the lawful hoars of sale, the tallowing
property to-wit s
Toe Inmberin oneliouse situated at McCrary’s Tank.
>0 the Macon t Augnsta R. R. Levied on to satisfy
me lieu fi fa issued from Baldwin Coaaty Court in
avor of O. H. Fox vs. J. M. McCrary, as the property
dj. M McCrary.
Also at'he same time and place, fifteen thousand ,
teet of first class lumber, levied ou as the propel Iv o! i
V Cormanny, to satisfy one fifa, John Jones tor tile
use of Officers of Court vs. Natal Cormanny.
Also at the same time and place, eight hundred
v-res of land, more or les», lying ia the county of
Baldwin, and adjoining lands ot McKinley, M-d!in,
dcComb and Kkiuner; Mild as the property oi John
(ones, to satisfy a fi fa in favor, ol Henry Stevens vs.
'he Directors of the Central Georgia Distiict Agrieul-
oral and Mechanics Fair Company. Property point
ed out by Plainiiff ’* Attorney and Tenants notified.
JOHN B WALL Sheriff.
May 5th. 1874. 41 tda,
We *rgu*d the thing at breakfast—we argued the
thing at tea—
we arg’ed the qnestion the more we
didn’t agree.
And the next I remember was when we lost a cow :
Stl. had kicked the backet certain—the ques’ion w«s
only—How t
I held my own opinion and Betsy another had :
wot when we were done a talkin’ both of us was mad.
And the aext that I remember, it started in a joke;
But full for a week it lasted and neither of us spoke;
And tho next wa. when I scolded because she broke a
bowl.
And .be Mid X wa. mean and stingy, and Hadn’t any
soal.
And so that bowl kept pourin’ dissensions in bur cup,
Aad so that blamed cow critter was always coinin' up;
And so that heav»a we arg’ed no nearer to us got,
But it gave m a taste of something a thousand times
a. hot.
Iw Ike District Ccartsf Ihe Foiled Main,
For the Southern District of Georgia.
In the Matter of )
STIT1I P. MYRICK, >-Ie Bankruptcy.
Bankrupt,)
At Milledgevil'e, on the Uth day ot Hay, A. D., 1874,
I 'HIS is to give notice that a second General Meet
ing ot the Creditors of said Bankrupt will be
held in Macon, In said Distiict. at the office of Alex
ander G. Murray. K-q., one of the Registers in Bank
ruptcy for said District, on the 27th day of May, iu-
*tanl, A. D. 1874, at lOo'clock, A. M., fur the purposes
named in the Twenty-seventh Section of the Bank
rupt Act of March 2nd, 1807
BEX J. W. BARROW,
w. McKinley, jr.
May 11,1874. 43 2t
And so the thing kept workin’ and all the self-same
way.
Always somethin' to arg’e and somethin' sharp to say;
And dowa on ua oome the neighbors a couple dozen
strong,
And lent their kindest service to help the thing along.
And there have been days together—and many n wea
ry week—
We was both of n. cross and spunky, and both too
proud to speak;
And I have been thinkin' the whole of the wiuler and
fall.
If I can't live kind with a woman w hy then I won't at
lU.
And so I have talked with Betsy, and Betsy lias talk
ed witb me.
And we have agreed together that we can’t never
agreei
And what it hers shall be hers, and what is mine shall
be mine,
And I’ll pat it in the agreement, and take it to her to
sign.
Write on the
h—
Of
England both-' Then, also, jon would anything.
Atlanta Hard Up!
The Atlanta correspondent of the Au
gusta Chronicle writes: “It is said with
a great degree of probability that several
failures will occur in this city before a
great while among young merchants.
Money is very scarce, and it is believed
that the business community is more crit
ically situated than it was during the
financial crisis last Ml. This stringency
in the money market is said to be oc
casioned by the sadden advance in cotton.
Parties are withholding their cotton with
the expectation of realizing an enormous
profit, and thereby stagnating the money
market. One bank in this city, it is said,
has invested one hundred thousand dol
lars in cotton, and is patiently waiting
for it to advance to a higher figure. An
other cause of the scarcity of money is said
to be the constant demand of the State
on the banks for money to pay the inter
est on maturing bonds.”
Parents’ Paradise.
We were much impressed lately by
the orderly behavior of a large family of
children, particularly at the table. We
spoke of it to our host; and he pointed to
a paper pinned to the wall, ou which were
written some excellent rules. He said
he gave each child who obeyed those
rules some reward at the end of every
month. We begged a copy for the bene
fit of our readers. They were called
Rules and Regulations for Parents'
Paradise.
1. Shut every door after you, and with
out slamming it.
2. Never shout, jump or run in the
house.
3. Never call to persons up stairs, or in
the next room; if you wish to speak to
them, go quietly where they are.
4. Always speak kindly and politely to
the servants if you would have them do
the same to you.
5. When told to do, or not to do a
thing, by either parent, never ask why
you should or should not do it.
6. Tell of your own faults and misdo
ings, not of those of your brothers and
sisters.
7. Carefully clean the mud or snow
off your boots before entering the house.
8. Be prompt at even,- meal hour.
9. Never sit down at the table, or in
the parlor, with dirty hands or tumbled
hair.
10. Never interrupt any conversation,
but wait patiently your turn to speak.
11. Never reserve your good manners
for company, but be equally polite at
home and abroad.
12. Let your first, last, and best confi
dent be your mother.— Oliver Optic’s
Magazine.
Simple Remedies.
Fort Coens on the Feet.—-‘What can’t
be cured must be endured,” and corns are
generally, considered as coming under
this head, notwithstanding the numerous
remedies published. But corns are some
times cured—at last temporarily, and
until the causes Vhich produced them in
the first place may reproduce them. We
told, sometime ago, bow a correspondent,
cured his corns by frequent wading in salt
water. Another simple remedy has prov
ed perfectly effectual in more than one
severe case. It is this : Bind securely up
on the affected part a very thin slice of
salted or pickled fat pork, renewing it
whenever it becomes dry and hard. It
may require several weeks to effect a cure
but the corns will finally entirely eeas* to
be troublesome. This remedy may not
be effectual in all cases, but it is worthy
of a trial.
On the day following his recent return
to Salt Lake City from an extensive tour
in Utah, Brigham Young made a speech
to his followers. To begin with, he ac
cused the Mormons of being too little in
earnest about building up Zion in their
midst, as was demonstrated by the stingy
manner in which they were in the habit of
flaaKnp out their tithings. What their
leaders wanted was more money. Wil
a reasonable amount of cash, he assuri
his hearers that he could buy up the Uni
ted States, Congress included. He could
ulan buy all the preachers in the country
for, said Brigham, give them their brefct l
and butter, and they will preach anything >
As matters stood, the Mormon priefithoo [
could only get a Jew old cows or a fei
oxen, or some old ring-bone horsee tha ;
were useless, or land that wasn’t good fa ’
i
paper, lawyer—the very first para-
on tfie farm and live stack that she shall have her
half i
For she hoi helped to oarn it, through many a weary
day,
it’s nothing more than just that Betsy has her
p»y-
Give her the hocse and homestead, a man can thrive
and roam,
But women are skeery critters unless they have a
home.
And I have always determined, and never failed to
That Betsy should never want a home if I was taken
away.
money thi _
A couple of hundred dollars lain by f ir a rainy day ;
Safe in the bands of good men and easy to get ol—
Put in another clause there and give her half of that.
Yes, I see yon smile, eir, at mv gi vin’ her so much ;
Yes, divorce is cheap, sir but I take no stock in such ;
True and fair I married her when she was b'ithe aad
yoong.
And Betsy was al'ai good to me, except wi'h her
tongne.
Once, when I was young as you, and not so smart
perhaps,
For me she mlttened a lawyer and several other chaps,
And all of ’em was flustered and fuirly taken down.
And I for a time was coanted the luckiest man in
town.
Once when I had a fever—I won't forget it soon—
I was hot as a basted turkey and crazy as a loon—
Never an hour want by when she was oat of sight,
She nursed me true and tender, and stuck to me day
and night.
And if ever a house was tidy, and ever a kitchen
clean,
Her bouse and kitchen was tidy as any I ever seen ;
And I don’t complain at Betsy or any of her ucts,
Exceptin’ when wo quarreed and told each other
faots-
So draw op the paper, lawyer, and I'll go home to
night ...
And read the agreement to her and see if its all
right.
And then in tlie morning I’ll eend to a tradin’ man I
know— , ....
And kiss the child that was left to us, and out in the
world I'll go.
And one thing pot in the paper, that Brat to me did’nt
Thatvrhen I am dead at last she shall bring me back
to her.
And lay me under the maples I planted years ago,
When She and I were happy, before we quarreled so.
And when she dies I wish that she would be laid by
me,
And lying together in silence, perhaps we may agree ;
And if ever we meet in heaven, I wouldn’t thiuk it
queer
If we loved each other the better because we have
quarreled here-
«« ■ C A W > T . ’’
Never say,“I can’t,” my dear;
Never say it
When such words as those I hear
From the lip of boy or girl,
Oft they make me doubt and fear ;
Never say it.
Nevermind how hard the task,
Never say it.
Find some on* who knows, and ask,
Till yon have your lesson learned ;
Never mind how hard the task,
Never say it.
Men who do the noblest deeds
Never say it.
He who lacks the strength he needs,
Tries his best and gets it soon,
And at length lie well succeeds,
Never say it.
The adventures of the lately captive
Arkansas Judges, as related by themselves
are quite thrilling as well as novel. They
seem to have passed from the custody of
their original captor, Capt. AY illiams, into
the more humane hands of a lieutenant.
That this officer heard of orders that they
should be assassinated seems positive,
though the evidence that any such order
was really given is doubtful. The come
dy of errors which ensued terminated
happily in the escape of the fugitive Jus
tices, one of whom is said to have “broke
for the woods” when he was nearest his
rescue, under the impression that he was
again in the hands of the Philistines.—
There seem to be no longer any doubt
that the captors of these Judges were
Baxter’s men. The officer responsible for
their custody is said to be “Brigadier.-
General Crawford" of the Baxter forces ;
his vigilance was lulled by making him
ingloriously drank. Having assembled,
after many perils, the Supreme Court of
the State has incidentally given a decision
in favor of Brooks.
What’s in a Name?—In one of Mr.
Motley’s scholarly addresses he mourns
over the fact that’a language was never
perfect until it was dead. If King Alfred
should come back to earth, for instance,
he would probably not understand a word
spoken in his kingdom. While a language
is growing there is no accounting for the
grotesque form which words will take.—
Pocket handkerchief, for instance, is an
absurd mass of syllables for a little thing
in common use. It began growing cen
turies ago. Kerchief is “couvrechef,” a
covering; then it began to be carried
in the tend, for obvious purposes, and at
last vras put in the pocket, gathering cum
bioaM to its name all the way.
How mweh more sensible to call it as the
French do, a “mouchoir,” a wiper ? The
m to this would be the temp-
Affbrded to low punsters, who
would warn yon whenever yon put your
I BALDWIN COUNTY.
The nomination of Hon. W. W. Eatoj
for the United States Senate by theDem
. critic members of the Connecticut Legis
lature is tantamount to his election t*.
chat important office. We learn that Mr
Eaton, though a native of Connecticut
passed a considerable period of his earh
manhood in South Carolina, and has al
ways been an ultra. States Rights Demo
crat, after the model of John C. Calhoun
He has. for many years, been a leadei
unong his people and ever stood up for
principle, even in the darkest days. He
was opposed to the war and the uncon
stitational and usurpatory measures adop
ted duridg its progress. The conservative,
so-called, Democrats have frequently es
sayed to depose him from his leadership,
but always invariably failed to do so, such
was the magnetism of the man and his
powerful individualism and ability.
The Radical journals make wry feces
over this nomination, and the Tunes, of
New York, thus squirms:
There is some gratification in the dis
covery that Mr. Eaton, of Connecticut,
is a "true blue Democrat," for there has
been some doubt as to what constituted
the genuine article. It is now determined,
on the authority of the ‘‘organ” of the
party, that to be “true blue” it is neces
sary to have violently opposed the Govern
ment in its efforts to put down rebellion,
and to profess the most extreme dogmas
of State rights, wliicb, put in practice,
would instantly subvert our whole Govern
mental system. All the noise Mr. Eaton
has ever made in the world has been in
this way. He is, in fact, rewarded and
applauded by the Democracy for having
been daring the war a bitter opponent of
the Government of his country, and for
being always a practical secessionist in
his political faith. By Republican jour
nals he is commended for holding “con
victions” which he “is not afraid to main
tain against the passions of the hour”—
the desire to preserve the Union being
manifestly the “passion of the hour” re
ferred to. Decidedly the "new era ’ has
opened, and shortly it will be as much as
a man’s reputation is worth to have it
said of him that he was a “Union man” V8B AMSUCAV
during the rebellion.
While a noted .Southern politician has
been eulogizing Sumneb in the House of
Representatives and calling on other
Southerners to unite in honor of the
memory of the Father of Reconstruction,
Connecticut Democrats have nominated
for, and will elect to, the Senate, a man
who never failed to characterize the war
against this section as an atrocious act,
and who has, since 1855, been unflagging
in opposition to the whole Radical pro
gramme. Mr. Eaton is an honest as well, . .
M . gritted gentleman. Connecticut will j -J *££!?$£
be honored by sending to the National Cal at the store under LniouA. Recorder
councils a Senator who believes in “State j cxamiDe '*• w H ROBERTS .\-,-rt
Rights, local self-government and the! Miiledgevil'e. April 14, 1874.' as2m
Constitutional liberty of the citizen.” It, ——
is not our province to declare, as the .GEORGIA* Baldwin Cuilf.
Times suspects, that the day is near at
hand when it will be “as much as a man s
reputation is worth to have been a Union
Man during the rebellion;” but we arc
persuaded that the period is not remote
when it will be shameful for a politician JOHN BUCE,
to have been engaged in the robbery of
this section after the suppression of the
“rebellion.”—Constitutionalist.
Tobacco! Tobacco! Tobacco! AT WILSOiVS,
Washington La 11!
ijr/k BOXES TOBACCO FOR SALE C'IIKaF
* FOR CA8H. fungi and merchant* will
do wall to aaU and ex awing a»r stack before paivhiu
ing elsewhere. I al*n keep an hand n fall atock ot
FAMILY
GROCERIES
AND
VU
All of which will be sold cheap for cosh.
o€Mi
1st Door North of Miller’s Jewelry Store.
samp
MilledgevUle, Ga.,
27 ly
SEYMOUR, TINSLEY 4 CO.,
WHOLESALE GROCERS,
N*ti«e (• Debtors aid Creditors.
GEORGIA, Baldwin County.
A ll persons indebted to the ettste of
Jesse Horton, late of said county deceased, are
requested to make payment, and thuse having de
mands against said estate are requested to present
them to me, in terms ot the law.
DANIEL CARAKER,)
DANIEL IlORTON, { Ex'rs.
May 18th, 1874. 43.it.
NOTICE
Of Application for Leave to Sell Land.
GEORGIA, Baldwin County.
TATOTICE is hereby given," that at the June Term.
I* 1874, of the Court ol Ordinary of said eoenty, 1
shall apply for leave to sell the interest of the e-late
of T. If. Lamar, late deceased, of said couniy—iu
what is known as the J. H. Lawrence tract of land in
said county. J AS. H. NICHOLS,
Ex’r. Estate T- B. Lamar, dttoeused
April 23, 1871. Wide.
Are prepared to fill all orders for
Groceries and Proyisions
At Lowest Going Rates!
17° SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
IBTXOVft, tZ»UT*eO.
March II, 1874. 33 3m
CRESCENT SPECTACLES.
Improve your right.
[T»*pe MlKK.J
T HE CRE8CEMT SPECTACLES now offered to
the Pabko are gaanaateed superior to all others
in the market. For elramssa aai distiuctaeo* of vision
they are unrivaled, the total ahaaaen of prismatic
colors and refractory raye always found in Pebbles
renders them espeoially Mhnbte. Meinff ground witb
(treat care, they are free tram all imperfections and im-
S unties. They are mounted iu Gold. Silver, Shell,
:ubber and Steel frame* and will last many years
without chance.
For sale only by oar Agents. JAMES SUPPLE,
Jeweler and Optician, is 8
led^t-ville, Ga.
jiy’Nouegeunine without the trade-uiaik stamped
on every pair.
Mauntactured by
Fellows,
Transplanter
■ S a most complete implement for transplanting al 1
1. kinds of plants It is so constructed that it takes
up a portion of the earth with the plant and trans
plants it without disturbing the roots.
Corn and Cotton
can be transplanted with it, in dry weather, so that
these tender plants not only live but oontinue to grow
the same as if they had never-but removed. One
of the chief things to make a large yield of curn ana
cotton to the acre is a perfect stand, which may now
, be had by every farmer with the help of this valua-
Mr. E.ATON is an bonest as well i hie invention. 1'iants are set out rapjdty and easily
’ " of dollars
office aud
SUPERIOR COURT, )
February Adjourned Term, 1874. j
Present and presiding Hon. E. H. Pottle, Judge of the
Northern Circuit.
MATTIE BUCE 1 Libel for Divorce-
L Rule to Perfect Service.
She Keservoir Gap.
LOSS OF LIFE GREATER THAN
ANTICIPATED.
Seven Millions of Properly Swept Away.
—Criminal Neglect of Examiners.—
Graphic Description of the Scene.
[By Telegraph to the Constitution.!
Spbjngfield, Mass, May 17.—The
Williamsburg reservoir which gave way
yesterday morning, precipitated the vast
mass of water it contained 3 miles down
the step and narrow valley into the thriv
ing manufacturing -village of Williams
burg and thence further down the valley
through the villages of Haydenville,
Leeds and Florence, into Northampton
Meadows. The stream empties into the
Connecticut river. The huge torrent
dashing into Williamsburg with resistless
power, swept away in a moment the
manufacturing establishment and a num
ber of dwellings causing enormous destruc
tion of property and terrible loss of
human life. The lower villages suffered
only less awfully. The latest figures of
the loss of life, make a total of one
hundred and forty four, divided as fol
lows between the three places, Williams
burg, 60; Leeds 49; Haydenville, 35.
These figures only represent persons
whose loss is positively known, though
bodies are constantly being found, and
in some cases those of persons who were
not supposed to be lost, so that it seems
perfectly safe to say that the total loss
of life will exceed 150, if, indeed, it does
not more nearly approach 200. It is
impossible yet to give a detailed esti
mate of the losses. Aside from the
buildings destroyed and damaged, brid
ges have been earned away, roads rained
and hundreds of acres of meadow land
rendered almost valueless. Tho total loss
must far exceed a million dollars, and
will probably come near two million.
It appears that serious doubts as to
the safety of the reservoir have been en
tertained ever since it was built, nine
yeais ago, though less the !art year or
two than in its earlier history. The gate
keeper has several times expressed fears
to liis employers, calling special attention
to the point where the break occurred,
but the examiners always reported every
thing safe.
Washington, May 18.—The details of
the flood are most heart-rending. It is
feared that many Canadians, who recently
arrived to work in the factories, have
been lost. A watchman discovered the
danger and rode down the valley, making
three miles in fifteen minues, shouting the
alarm. Here a milkman, with a fleet horse,
dashed ahead of the. flood some two min
utes. He beat it in crossing a bridge
scarcely twenty seconds, and speeding
on screamed “The reservoir is coming.”
This heroic milkman saved hundreds of
persons, who fled their homes and break
fast for the slopes. The flood rushed by,
carrying human beings, houses, great
iron boilers, huge trees, cows, horses, poul
try, pianos and bird cages upon its crest
Springfield, Mass, May 18.—All ac
counts attribute the disaster of the flood
to the weakness and insecurity of the re
servoir works. The walls were not thick
enough to resist the pressure of 125 acres
of water averaging 30 feet in depth.
Boston, May 18.—A later dispatch
says 120 lives were lost, and upwards of
seven million dollars in property have
been swept away by the*flood.
A Huge Skeleton.
A writer in the Popular Science Month
ly says: “The most remarkable object
in the Warren museum is the largest
skeleton of the Mastodon giganteus ever
discovered on the continent. By its side,
in way of contrast, is the frame of the
elephant Pizarro, the largest ever
brought to this country. The skeleton
of the Mastodon giganteus will not fail
to cause the visitor to start back in awe,
and he will be hardly able to suppress
that adjective of fools, impossible!’ It is
twelve feet high and thirty-four feet in
length from the tips of the tusks to the
extremity of its tail. Its trunk is seven
I T appearing to the Court by the return of the Sheriff
that the Defendant does m>t reside In the county ol
Baldwin, and it further appearing that he does not re
side in this State, it is, on motiun of counsel. Ordered
that said Defendant appear and answer at the next
term of this Court, else the case be considered in de
fault and the Plaintiff allowed to proceed.
And it is further ordered that this Rule be published
in the ‘-Union 4k Recorder” for forty days previous
to the next term of this Coart, by the Clerk.
SANFORD dr FURMAN, Pi’ffs Att’y.
A true extract from the Minutes.
WALTER PAINE, Clerk.
April G, 1874. 38 40ds
“moOchoir" in jour breast-pocket not to teen feet in length. The animal must
tek* a wijwx to your b^tir*** lhave weighed more than 20,000 pounds.
GEOKCilA) Baldwin Coaatj.
SUPERIOR COURT, 1
February Adjourned Term, 1874. j
Present and presiding Hon. E H. Pottle, Judge of the
Northern Circuit.
EMMA GILMER ) Libel for Divorce.
GEORGE IU GILMER. $ Ru [e to Perfect Service.
I T appearing to the Court by the retujn of the Sher
iff that the Defendant does not reside in the county
of Baldwia, and it lurther appearing that he does not
reside in this State, it is, on motion of counsel, Order
ed that said Defendant appear and answer at the next
term ot this Court, else the case be considered in de
fault and the Plaintiff allowed to proceed.
And it is further ordered that this Rule be published
in the “Union Sc Recorder” for forty days previous to
the next term of this Court, by the Clerk.
T. W. WHITE, PlffsAtty.
A true extract from the Minntes.
WALTER PAINE, Clerk
April 6,1874 . 3S 40ds
TAX NOTICE.
I WILL commence receiving the Tax Returns of
Baldwin county for (be year 1874, at C. B. Jluaday’s
store (recently occupied by 8. Evans & Co.) in llil-
ledgeville on
Wednesday, 1st of April, 1874,
Where I will be in attendance every day until 1st oi
June next, when the books will be closed.
Farmers are required to produce a list of freedmen
on tbeir places who are subject to poll tax, and also
return what property they own.
J. HUNTER McCOMB, .
R. T. II. Baldwin County.
March 26, 1874; 36 2m
250,000 Brick for Sale!
T HE undersigned has just finished burniug a kiln
of 25" 000 Brick, of the best quality, wliich he is
uow offering tor sale.
Orders left at the store of T. A. Caraker, or with
me at the Brick Yard will receive prompt attention.
DANIEL CARAKER.
Milledgeville, Ga.. Mar. 4th, 1874. 32 6m
Look fur Trade Mark.
March 10th, 1874.
_
No peddlers Employed-
SEND TO
LUDDEN 4 BATES’
Muaxo
•AVASMM,
For auytningand everything ia the Musical Line-, and
yoar order will ba promptly aud mtiafactorily filled,
both as to price and siueiity. We deal only in Music
and Musical Instruments, aad cao compete with any
house in tha U. 8-1
rxAjrosi
Pianos from five of the
best makers in tbe United
States, and of every style
and price. Elegant Piaooa
only 1275—tbe best ever
sold for the money. Two
hundred pianos for sate by
small installments. Sava
from f25 to $50 on the
E nrchase of a piaao by
uying directly from as.
SHEET HUSIC-
l
Mason 0t Hamlin Organs
for Churches, Schools and
Parlor. Fifty sty lee, from
$55 to $700 each. Sold
at Factory prices for cash
or on monthly payments.
Churches, Schools and
Teachers liberally dealt
with. A fall fine of latest
styles always on hand —
Write for prices aud terms
-MUSIC BOOKS.
Any piece of Sheet Music or Music Book publiahed
in the U. 8. sent by mail post paid on receipt of retail
price. Remember this fact aud do not send North for
Music. Catalogues free.
SPECIAL AMV0UHCBIEHT.
We are now cioeing out a heavy atock cf Vkilias,
Guitars, Flutes, Accordeons, Cornets, Drums. Banjos,
Fifes, Flageolets, Ctareoete, aad all kiade of Musical
Merchandise at Wholesale Prices to retail havers.—
Thesegoods are our own importation and can be nought
for about one half usual pneao. Other invoices are on
the way and present lot
LUDDEN Sc BATES,
S ivisKiH, Ga.
March 31,1871. 36 3m
TOBACCO WAREHOUSE!
M. J. BAER A CO.,
Csmainiei Merchants Si Bealers
IN
Virginia Ping Tabacco, North Carolina Leaf and
Smoking Tobacco, Imported and Domestic Cigars, and
Pipe*. Prices guaranteed. Tl Cherry St, Macon.
Ga. pd m'cb31 36 3m
AUSTUfS
Aluminous Sulphated,
CHALYBEATE SPRINGS!
Headquarters for the justly celebrated
manured, WHANN 8 RAW B< -NS and
BAHAMA Guanos—nnsurpasst 1 ly any
Fertilizers ever offered to the j> blie.
I also keep a full supply of iroceries
and Provisions, which I sell eher FINE
TOBACUO a specialty.
c. c. wji m.
March 3d, 1871. S'3m
BISfXlf GZ2&’8
OLD LONDON DOCK GIN.
^Especially designed for the use ol ihe Mr it ’ Pro
/ttnon and the t'ami/j, posses..i:ig thos , ituic
medicinal propert rs which br!iu:g !■> an O) led Pure
Gin. Indispensable to Females Good fo K nevs
Complaints. A delieu u» tonic. Put up iu tne con
I strung one dozen bolt lea each, an 1 sold b; ill mg-
gistsamt gneers. &c. A. M. Bininger 4k C dab-
fisbed 1778, No. 15 Beaver st., N. Y p!2 74 ly
Cottage Color Pa rts
m.4M» is 81.50 per (.ullan.
byslish; icoor paint,
GROUND IN OIL 50. p. gal.
LlfillD HI.ATE HOOF PAI. T
FIREPROOF l.J5p rgal
PATENT PIITROI.El .ti I.IK9EFD Oil.
Works in all Paints as Licited Linseed only 50o pr r gal,
.VtACIIINKKV Olid
E. G. KELLEY’S PATENT SPERM 0:1., $1.00
ENGINE OIL, 75
FILTERED ROCK LUBRICATING OIL, - - 60
Send for card of color* and circular.-.
NEW YORK CITY OIL CO.,
Wole Agents,
116 Maiden Lane, New York.
March 31, 1871. 36 6m
TEA • AGZ2MTS WANTED.
TEA AGENTS wanted in town ar.d court ry t.- sell
TEA, or get up club orders, for Ihe largi-td 1 ea
puny in America. Importers’ prices and inil cen enfn
to Agents. Send for Circular. Address, 1 OBERT
WELLS, 43 Vesey St .N. Y. V O. Box
Tnr Christian UMov ll.-urv Ward lie« cher. loiter, ot
Oct. 25th !a>t, *ays: Parti* * wtohiui: to get i>p dub*, t d all who
m gnt orders for TEA. should write Liu. for a eir.-: tv.”
The New York Weekly Tribune. : Sept. 3d, ayr. “All
(iran»tV should v rite Robt Wei In !"r « • uiiir.”
The Scythe, of S-pt. j*», u»\ - : K- bt. WY'.!*!* I'lon i shly
reliable,” 1C' »—thus
T. BABBIT*] ”S
Pare Ceieeatrated Potash, or Lje,
Of Double tbe Strength of anv other ^
Errora stjbsta .?cb.
1 have recently perfected a’ncw method cl packing
my Po ash, or Lyo, and am now pacaing r only iu
Balls, the coating of which will saponify, and loes not
injure the Soap. It is packed in boxes coati ming 24
and 18 lb.Balls,and in no other way. Directions in
English and Gcruiau, for making hard and soft ecap
with this Potash, aecompanving each package.
B. S. BABBITT,
64 la £4 II a«hiajitcu »t,. N. i.
March 31,1871. 3S Stt.
BKNSO.N 4 WADSWORTH,
SUCCESSORS TO
ELLSWORTH, BENSON k WADSWORTH
Importers cf
Braidies k Ch arapagn cs,
No. 30 Broadway, New York,
Sole Agents in the United Ststes for the
WINE HOUSE oi C. C. BENSON & CO.
Ok REIMS, COGNAC a.xu LONDON
Our Benson’s Fine Old Golden Grape Cognac ia tbe
finest Brandy ever imported Irom a French vineyard,
and can be procored only from its- Price per case of
twelve quarts. $30. Also Champagnes, Sherries, and
Ports ot the finest flavors, and ull trum the vineyards
of C. C. Benson Ss. Co.
Price Lists sent tree on application 32 6m
PALMER HOUSE
Over Bignon 4k Crump's Auction Stoi
£S4 Broad St., August:., Ga-
J. I. PALMER, Prof or.
Good Board furnished at reasonable rt :, by
Mouth, Week or Day.
July 22, 1873. f 2 tft
LANIER HOUSE.
B. U|' B,
Mulberry Street,
Praprictar.
- Macon, Georgia.
A LL persons who wish to spend the Summer in tho
cool bracing air of the mountains of Rest Tennes
see, would do well to visit these springs, where tbe
S< ut hern people will find a hearty welcome- They are
s;tuated 5 miles north of Johnson’s Depot, E. T. Va
and Ga. R. R, in a beautiful grove on a bluff 15Mfeet
high, overlooking tbe crystal waters of Watauga River.
As a resort tor fishing and sporting, it is unsurpassed,
pleasure boats, Ten Pin Alley, and a variety of amuse
ments tree to guests. Every effort will be made by
the Proprietors to furnish their visitors sueb luxuries
as can be excelled by Lime. Medicinal qualities of the
water are as g’ odas any in tbe State, as will be seen
from the analysis by Alphcus Dove. M. D.:
Notice to Debtors and Creditors.
GEORGIA, Baldwin County.
A LL persons indebted to the estate of Ezekiel
Trice, late of sa d county, deceased, are request
ed to make payment at once, and all persons having
demands against said estate, will piesent them to ir.e f
in terms of the law. L. A- TRICE, Ex’rx.
April 20, 1874. 3.1 Hide
Postponed Baidu in Sheriff's Sale.
W ILL be sold on the first Tuesday iu JUNE next,
between the legal hours of sale, before the
Masonic Hall, in the city of Milledgeville two hundred
acres of land, more or less, in Baldwin county, adjoin
ing lands of the estate of William A. Robson, deceased,
T. J. Crowley and others, being the same tract ol
land conveyed to defendant (J. A P. Robson.) by
Thomas Brookins, Admiuistra'or of Benjamin Brook
ins, deceased ; ulso one iron grey horse mule, two bay
mare mules, ono sorrel horse and one baggy, and one
set buggy harness, all in possession of defeudant J A
P. Robson. Said tract oi land was levied on by Obadiab
Arnold, Sheriff of said county, on the 2nd of Novem
ber, 1871, and defendant duly notified and personal
property above described levied on by the said Ar
nold, on November 15, 1871; the property was all
levied on to satisfy an execution in favor of Mrs.
P. A. Lindrum. Assiguee vs. J. A. P. Robs-m, and
duly advertised for sale at that time, but the sule was
postponed on account of legal proceedings undertaken
at the instance of Defendant in fi fa and the same
having resulted in favor of Mrs. Lindrum, the proper
ty ia again advertised for sale os above set forth
OBADIAH ARNOLD, Deputy Sheriff.
March 26th, 1874.
ONE GALLON OF WATER CONTAINS
Carbonic Acid solid contents............. 1 115
GEORGIA. Baldwin County.
Court of Ordinary of said County, Miy Term 1874.
W HEREAS, L. N. Callaway, Administrator of
John Callaway, late of said county deceased,
has file-J bis petition for letters of dismission, stating
that be has fully administered John Callaway's estate
These are therefoie, to cite all persons concerned
kindred and creditors, to sbow cause on or before the
first Monday in August, next, why said Administrator
should not be discharged from bis administration, and
receive letters of dismission, on the first Monday in
August, 1874.
Witness my hand and iffieial signature this Mav
the 1th, 1874.
41 3in ) DANIEL B. SANFORD, Ordinary
Gaardiaa’s Sale*
W ILL be sold in front of the Masonic Hall in the
city of Milledgeville, county of Baldwin, on the
first Tuesday in June next, within the legal hours of
sale, the following property, to-wit.
One hundred acres of land, lying in 5th District of
originally Wilkinson now Baldwin county, adjoining
Breedlove, Lockhart, Hubbard and others, being one-
half of lot No. 169. Sojfd for the benefit of the miaor
children of Mansfield Hubbard. Icons cash.
MANSFIELD HUBBARD, Guardian.
May 4,1874. 41 Ids
For Sale !
a,500
FOR CASH.
BUSHELS CORN It wa*
bought before the advance in
Corn, and will be sold CHE AP
P- M. COMPTON * SONS.
Hil)a4coviBe f Cfe, Mnyfith, 1874.
.j jsn
u* o
jfjt§
80
todidiue a trace.
Loss
Daily hack will run to nnd front Johnson's Depot.—
Rates ot board per day $I.5U, per week $9.0(1, per
month $30. Opeu to guests June 1st, 1874. Fur far
ther information, and to engage board for the season,
address F. H. AUSTIN 4k BROS..
. Johnson City, E. Tenn.
May 5,1874. - 41 3m
BANKRUPT-RELIEF.
S URE SAFETY for distressed Debtors, aud their
exposed families is to hp found nowhere but in the
United States Bankrupt Cmtrt. Why live in hopeless
bondage ? The law invito* yon to be free, and start
life again with hope; at tenet to save a home forever,
for yoar families.
I practice in the Bankrupt Chart, specially.
WlLLUM McKINLEY,
Attorney.
Milledgeville, March 25,1874. 35 (j
Lumber, Carpentering, ic. 4c.
The above named Hotel has been recently reAir
nished and fitted up for the accommodation of trait
sient as well as permanent Boarders. Persons will
find it to their interest to stop at this Honse, a3 its
central location makes it a very desirable place for
merchants and families coming to the city for business,
or for a sojourn ol pleasure. An ELEGANT SAM
PLE BOOM has been fitted up for tbe special use of
commercial travelers.
The table always supplied with all the luxuries of
the season, from first markets, aud can be surpassed
by none in the South-
Omnibus to convey passengers to and from the
Hotel and all trains, free of charge.
B. DUB, Proprietor.
April 18. 1872. 6m
nj\t. j. oox’s
BUOOY AND
WAGON SHOP,
Corner of Hancock &. Wiikinaou
streets, 1st door west of
Brooks 4k Ellison's Store.
\ LL work left in my charge will be done promptly
and of good material.
I have omploved Mr. M. A. Collins, who has many
years experience and is well known in this nnd the
surrounding counties. Any barguiu or trade he may
make will be satisfactory with me.
All kinds of country produce wi 1 be taken for work
if desired. Give me a cull, 1 willsali-fv in a oik and
price. Terms cash. W J. COX.
Milledgeville, Ga., March 16, 137 1. 31 ly.
Look ! Look !
W. J. GRAY,
Carriage, If on sc, Sign nnd Vrnanfsls
PAINT Eli*
Marbling, Frosting, Graining, A c. Paper Hanging,
Varnishing, Furniture. Also, C'nriisge Trimming.
All orders promptly executed and satisfaction given.
tyX'al! at Gardner's Old Stand.
Milledgeville, Ga., Feb 13, 1871. 30 ly
THE best price, in cash or trade, given
for clean cotton ltags, at tbe News
Depot. W. H. ROBERTS.
Milledgeville, March 16, 1874.
SANFORD 4 FURMAN,
AROinn AT LAW,
MILLEDGEVILLE, GA.
Office at the State House.
April 6,1874. 37 ly
WASBZNOTOXT HALL
TOBACCO at WHOLESALE.
Lowest Market Rates Guaranteed.
pwmfi 3 aw mwpw
Cheap for Cash.
J. P. SWEANY.
Milledgeville, Ga., March 31,1874.
76 f
THE undersigned having control of A. I. Batts' 8aw
1 Mill, .boat nine milts frsnn MiUedgevilis, are pre
pared to furnish
GOOD PINS LUUBIR OF EVERY STYLE AND GRADE
on SHORT NOTICE. TUoy nfoo sow LATHS nnd
manufacture OLD FASHIONED COUNTRY
CHAIRS. They enn furnish Lumber dressed or un
dressed—wifi ship by wagon at Wibwd. They ore
also prepared to take eoftnob for
PUBLIC OB PRIVATE BUILDINGS.
Give them n calk Their Post *Mm in Milledgoville,'*
Gn Their Mill is located three mSm from Cnrr'
PUNTERS’ SUPPLIES
And a General Assortment of
ALWAYS ON HAND
AT
ar. p.
Station, M. 4k A. EJ
Jan. 14.1874. .i~ / STl-
A food Cigar Mgr ba Had at I* NeWil
lnwla
Opposite Pnamngnr Depot,
Depot. .
pd3C *0