Union and recorder. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1872-1886, April 10, 1883, Image 3

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Agricultural department. Farm and Household. COST OF FENCING. Planter anil Farmer. In tills day of degenerate politicians, wlu> never attempt to enlighten the people but follow in the wake.if cruite public opin ion, as sharks In the wake of a vessel, who listen for the '‘vox populi" with ears as erect as the wild In.iian who catches tl6 ■our.d of his <rame upon the passing breeze who an* all for personal success, and noth ing for principle or the common weal — there Is no hope for us but to await a change In the tide, and hope almost against hope, until abetter day will dawn. Some year nr so ago there appeared In an agri cultural paper the broad assertion that the cost of fencing in the State of Penn sylvania '-asequal to the whole value of the live stock In the State. This was so remarkable a statement as at once to at tract our attention. To make some approximate estimate of the cost or fencing to the people of Virgin- ia is the object of the present article, and whilst the data are Insufficient or Insuffi ciently accurate, perhaps, to arrive at a high degree of approximation, low estl- inates have U-en advisedly taken, that the actual costs shall rather exceed, than fall phnrt of the results obtained. a the statistics of agriculture in lSln, welind that in tin* State of Virginia, as at present organized, there were 73.819 farms of all sizes, and thatof Improved lands, exclu sion of wood lands and oilier unimproved lands there were, fi,lG3.01<l acres. This gives 110 acres as the average sizeof the farm of Improved lands necessitating a fence. If w ,.n(ld ten acres additional to cover the w.kiiI and other lands under fence, we may purely assume, we think, that the average farm in our State requiring to be enclosed is about 120 acres. If we suppose tills tarra p, ii.> in the form of a square, which of quadrilaterals, gives the minimum fencing f.ritie area enclosed, HwsUWif the square would tie E4.G4 chains or as a very close ap* proihimtioii 702 yards. IT divided into six rectangular fields, the amount of'fencing required would be seven times as ffiueh, or 5,331 yards. Allowing 400 rails for every hundred yards of an ordinary good fence, we have to enclose properly the average farm, 21.- 32G rails. The rails aje worth per hundred poth tho timber and mauling about $1 Ui Bay, upon an average through the State, though as we have no means of verifying this hypothesis, it may not be a very near approximation, yet the true valuo would probably exceed the amount assumed as our basis, as 100 good rails would make a cord or more of wood, and tiie cost of mauling is from 50 to 75 cents per hundred In different sections.* This gives say $235 as the cost of the rails necessary to enclose the average square farm. Hut this being the most eco nomical form ■ of enclosure for foursidod areas, and not ad tiered to in practice, we may safely assume in consideration of tho crooked fences and irregular forms of our Holds $250 as a still closer approximation. Now comes iu the additional expense of hauling aud fencing. We suppose at the average distance of hauling rails at differ ent seasons of the year, nine loads a day with a two-horse team, and 33 rails at a load would be a sufficiently high estimate. This would make 300 rails per day. If we assume the cost of hauling and the addi tional expense of fencing the 300 rails to be VJ, a low estimate, the cost of fencing the 21,330 rails would be $112, and allowing the small amount of $3 for the irregularity of Helds as above $1.50. Thus we have four hundred dollars as an approximate result for the outlay nec essary to fence in 120 acres of land with a good new enclosure into six lields. It would, therefore, require an outlay* to enclose the 73,840 farms in the manner and upon the basis adopted, or $23,539,600, or twenty-nine and a half millions of dollars. The value Of all the live stock of the State by the same census was $29,187,009, over twenty-eight millions. Even if a four-fteUl enclosure he adopted, the ex(>onse would be six-sevenths ns much or it would do away with only one divis ion line, and the cost would be over twen ty-live millions. We may safely assume, then, that the cost of good new enclosures for all the farms of the State equal the val ue of their live stock. Granting that these enclosures lequire to bo replaced every twelve years, and we have here a little item of nearly two and a half millions of annu al expenditures sunk in fences to keep out stock, two millions of which could bo sav ed by requiring all farm stock to bo fenc ed In, In standing pastures, or by movable fences that could bo durably construc ted. It sh iuld be observed also that the small, or the farm the greater the relative ex pense, as it requires just half as many rails to enclose 25 acres as prescribed, as it does to enclose 100 acres. The poornsin and small farmer is thus much mine in terested in this matter than he has over i»«en taught to consider, but as wo said before, our public men and law makers never attempt to teach the people up to economic laws, but rather mount the rostrum to teacli them how to vote. TIIK RAU AM) "WORTHI.ESS are never imitated or counterfeited. This is especially true of a family medicine, and it is positive proof that the remedy imitat ed is of the highest value. As soon as it had tieen tested and proved by the whole world that Hop Hitters was the purest, and most valuable family medicine on earth, many imitations sprung up and be gan to steal the notices iu which the press and people of the country had expressed the merits of H. lx, and in every way try ing to induce suffering invalids to use their stuff instead, expecting to make money on the credit and good name or H. B. Many others started nostrums put up in similar style to H. B., with variously devised names lu which the word “Hop” or “Hops” were used in a way to induce people to be lieve they were the same as Hop Bitters. All such pretended remedies or cures, no mutter what their style or name i&, and especially those with tho word “Hop” or “Hops,” in their name or in anyway con nected with them or their name, are imita tions or counterfeits. Btuvuru of them. Touch none of them. Use nothing but gen uine Hop Bitters, with a bunch or cluster of green Hopson their whito label. Trust nothing else. Druggists and dealers are warned against dealing in imitations or counterfeits. OKKKX FEY ON HOUSE PLANTS. House plants are always infested more or less with an insect known under the com mon name of greenfly. Our florists usually destroy this pest by fumigating their houses with tobacco; and by repeating this once a week, and sometimes not quite so often, they are able to beep their plants in good health and free from the fly. But where a person only has a few window plants, fumigating them with tobacco is not an agreeable or easy task. Something must nevertheless, be done to get rid of the green fly. Probably the simplest plan is to dip the heads of the plants in a solution of warm water, soap, and tobacco juice. With a tub deep enough to admit of the tops of the plants, one can soon give quite a number a bath which will effeclively destroy* all the vermin on them, and leave tho foliage in a condition distasteful to insects for some time N. Y. Sun. It will be seen that in the following taken from the N. Y. Sun. Dr. Voeleker, the ensi lage plan Is good in tho use of maize (corn) stalks. DR. VOKLCKER ON ENSILAGE. Dr. Voeleker, one of the most eminent of European authorities on all matters per taining to agricultural chemistry, while acknowledging that ensilage Is adapted to Amorican agriculture, does not think it will be found to pay in England. He thinks It well adapted for preserving maize stalks, which, of course, would be a very uncertain crop in Great Britain. He thinks good English hay preferable to en silage as food and that where ensilage Is used It must bo supplemented with hay or 6ome other dry food. We are lnclinod to think that Dr. Voeleker is right in adding a little dry food, with ra tions of ensilage, even in this country, as continuous soft, acid food must even tually be injurious to the digestive or gans. Elijah Jones, Wadley, Ga., says: “Brown’s Iron Bitters permanently cured ms of weakness and loss of appetite.” THE MAsHEIt MASHED. She lightly tripped adown the street With girlish loveliness replete, A vision radiantly sweet. He on the corner stood the while; He wore a mellow melting smile; He wore a last year’s well-brushed tile. He gazed at her as she passed by; He caught her lovely beamlngeye; Her modest blushes mounted high. Slie hurried on with quicker tread; Unto her side ho quiokly sped— “Your bundle’s heavy, miss,” he said. Up the broad streot her brother eafhe - Her spark of hope burst into flame— She faintly murmured out his name. Who Is this dislocated youth, With broken nose and absent tooth? Some one has played with him, gailsooth! Whence came he by those darkened eyes— Those lumps and bumps of wondorous Bize That on his curly pate uprise? Some meteor on him must have crashed To make him so supremely gashed— What! No! It Is!!! The masher mash ed. —Washington Republican. The Gardeners’ Monthly says that “in planting fruit trees aim to have them so that the hot dry sun will not have full ef fect on the ground about the roots. The great heat in tills way injures the trees. Many who have trees in gardens plant raspberries under them. The partial shade seems to be good for the raspber ries, and helps the trees. Blackberries would no doubt do well In the same situa tion ; and strawberries, it is well known, do not do badly grown In this way.” Lone Ja -k, Mo., Sept., 14, 1879. I have been using Hop Bitters, and have received groat benefit from them for liver complaints and malarial fever. They arc superior to all other medieines. P. M. BARNES. Planting Trees.—Deciduous trees, that is those whose leaves fall off every season, may bo planted in the fall or any time after the frosts are out of the ground. Evergreen trees should be plant ed just before they begin to grow. For tie Happiness of Home. * From a Clergyman’s Homs Comes a Message Containing the Wisdom of Experience. Homo is the centre of the social system. From it proceed the best and purest Influ ences felt in the world, and towards It gravitate thetenderest hopes of humanity. For it all good men labor while their work ing days last, and around It their last thoughts linger lovingly when those days are done. Yet- home does not usually approach in practice its own ideals. The mother is overtaxed with household duties and the rearing and training of her children, while the father fights tho outside battle to win tho wherewithal to meet exponses. Sooner or later care and toil leave their marks. It is true enough, as Kingley sings in the “Three Fishers,” that “Mgn must work, anil women must weep,” but too much working and weeping brush all the bloom from life’s fruit. Mental anxiety and lack of rest and pleasure induce physical diseases of many kinds; whence the need of a trustworthy tonic to give help and strength in times of need. Among tho good women of the laud who have found such a sure anchor is Mrs. A. C. George, wifo or Rev. A. C. George, D. D., pastor of the Centenary M. E. Church, of Chicago, whose words wo have her per mission to quote: “I use Parker’s Ginger Tonic in my fam ily, and caq say that we are highly pleased with it as a tonic. From my experience or its value, I recommend it as a reliable fam ily medicine.” Please note: first, Parker’s Ginger Tonic is not a mere essence or Ginger; second, it contains nothing to create an appetite for intoxicating drinks; third. It is a splendid health restorative for all who suffer from disordered Liver or Kidneys or any dis ease arising from indigestion and impure blood. Accept no substitute for it. Prices, 59c. and $1 a per bottle. It is cheaper to buy the larger size. Hiscock Jt Co., New York. New Advertisements. OF ANOTHER AGE. Gradually Supplanted by a Better Article Certain Old Thing* are Done Away. In the general reception room of the Western Union Telegraph building on Broadway, New York, are exhibited the coarse, crude and clumsy instruments of the Infancy of the telegraph. They are only relics now. More perfect machinery has superseded them. Years ago what i9 now styled the old- fashioned porous plaster did some good service. There was then nothing better of the kind. Now all that is changed. Science and study have gone deeper into the se crets of medicine and produced BENSONIS CAPCINE POROUS PLASTER, which ein- ixKhes all the excellencies thus far possible in an external remedy. The old plasters were slow—the Capcine is rapid; they were uncertain—the Ca-pcine is sure. Cheaper articles bear similar names. Be careful, therefore, that some thriity druggist does not deceive 3’ou. In the centre of the gen uine is cut the word CAPCINE. Price 25c. Seabury & Johnson, Chemists, New York. DON'T Fail to use ALABASTIN'E for renovating your Walls and Ceilings It is rapidlv su perseding all other Finish. For Dura bility, beauty and economy, It is without an equal, and can be applied by anyone. If not for sale in your neighborhood, send to SEELEY BROS., 32 Burling Slip, New Y’ork. 1 bare a positive remedy for th® abox”® disease; bv its Cae thousands of cases of the worst kind and of ion!? •landing have been cured. Indeed, fo Btronp U mv faith In its •Qjeaer, that I will send TWO BOTTLES FKK, to gether with a TALUABLB TRBATISB on this to any suffer or. -Give Expreae and T. O. address. _ nm, T. ▲. kLOCUM, Ul Pearl Et-.Usw York. NO MORE EYE - GLASSES, MITCHELL’S EYE - SALVE A Certain, Safe and Effective Remedy for SORE, WEAK & INFLAMED EYES, Producing LMK-4liclitr«lnr**, and Itc- Htoring the Sight ot the eld. Cures Tear Drops, Granulation, Stye Tu mors, Red Eyes, Matted Eye Lashes. AND PRODUCING QUICK RELIEF AND PERMANENT CURE. Also, equally efficacious when used in other maladies such as Ulcers, Fever Sores, Tumors, Salt Rheum, Burns, Piles, or wherever inflam mation exists, MI Tim ELI. » SiALVE may be used to advantage. Sold by all Brnnlst* at 35 cent*. ebruary 27th, 1883. 37 At. 1875. 1$83. Beware BfFraul Unscru- pulous p a rt i e s nave tried to imitate our Rem edy and deceive thepubllc by using SIMILAR NAMES, b u t d o not bede- ceive d} see that the word SAFE F. C. POPE & CO., COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 10 Chamber of Commerce. CHICAGO. Members Chicago Board of Trade. Members Chicago Provision, Grain and Stock Board. —IS THE— CHEAPEST CASH STORE AND WHY? on Time and sell for Cash! Tho latter are supposed to pay themselves. on the la- I , be I and L no other. H. H. WARNER & CO. ROCHESTER. N.Y. AX'Till- remedy Is an absolute vjieoifir for tlie disease* of women; lor the ner vous troubles or youth*, and the debiity which precede* old age. A* statistic* show that all disease* arise from the kidney* or liver, w* guarantee freedom from disease by reason of the power wliicli mir safe it id nr) and Liter tore possesses over these organs. For Dia betes n*U for WAHNiFit's. SAFE DI4IIF- TES (TICK. December 19th, 1882. 23 ly. hem IS A SURE CURE fer alt diseases of the Kidneys and i It Las specific action on this most important Ottjan, enabling- it to throw off torpidity and inaction, stimulating the healthy accretion, cf tho Bile, and by keeping tho bowel* in free condition, effecting iU regular discharge. My,* flfin If you are Buffering from Swi <3 ■ 11 Cl • malaria, have the chills, are bilioua, dyajuptic, or constipated. Kidney- Wort will surely relieve and quickly cure. In the Spring to cleanse the System, every one should take a thorough course of it. u- SOLD BY DRUGGISTS. Price Si. KIDNEY-WORT May 23. 1**2 45 ly THE BUST OF ALL ■ Tor more than a third of a century the I Mexicantluutangliianocnihiisoeeii | known to millions all over tho world us i ll,o only saf s reliance for tlio relief o/| accidents anil pain. It Is p. madidne above price ana praiso—the best of* its h inti. For every form of external pain | “ MEXICAN Mustang Liniment Is without an equal. It penetrate* flesh and muscle to I the very bone—making tho continn-l once of pain und inflammation impos-l Bible. Its effects upon Human Flesh and I the llrato Creation aro equally wonder ful. Tho Alesican MUSTAI Liniment is needed by somebody In i every house. Every day brings news of I tbe agony of an awful scald or barn I subdued, of rhnm.tk martyr* re-1 stored, or a valuable horse or ox| saved by tbe healing power of this LINIMENT which speedily cures ench ailments of I the HUMAN FLESH as Rbenmatlsiu, Swellings, Etlirg Joints, Contracted Muscles, Burns i and Scalds, Cuts, Braises and) Sprains, Poisonous Bites and) Stings, 8tilfheis, lameness, Old! Sores, Fliers, Frostbites, Chilblains, I ■ore Nipples, Caked Breast, and I indeed every form of external (Lis-1 ease. It heal* Without sears. For the Brute Creation It cures Sprains, Swinny, Stiff Joints,! founder. Harness Sores, Boot Bis-1 eases, Foot Hot, Screw Worm, Scab,! Hollow Horn, Scratches, Wind-1 galls, Spavin, Thrush, Ringbone,] Old Sores, Poll Bvil, Film upon! tbe Sight and every other ailment to which the occupants of tho Stable and Stock Ford arc liable. The Mexican Mustang Liniment always cures and neve, disappoints; and It is, positively, THE t BEST OF ALL LINIMENTS >0B MAN OS BEAST. March 2701, 1*83. iy- New Advertisements. THE SUN T EVERYBODY LIKES IT. THE SUN’S first aim is to be truthful and useful; its second, to write an enter taining history of the times in which we live. It prints, c n an'average, more than a miilion copies a week. Its circulation i* now larger than ever before. Subscription: Daily (4 pages,) by mail. 55c. a mouth, or $6.50 a year; Sunday (!» pages,! $i 20 per year; Weekly P* pages' >1 per year. I. W. ENGLAND. Publisher! Now York City. D IVORCES.—No publicity ; residents of any State. ' Desertion, Nun-Support. Advice and applications for stamp. W. H. LEE, Att’y, 2394>'way, N.Y. A DVERTISERS! send for our select List of Local Newspapers. Geo. P. Rowell & Co., 10 Spruce St., N Y. MSIIING, Notice, Hunting and Tresspassing, F . forbidden on the Sibley Plantation, formerly known as the Tucker place. All persons caught violating such will be dealt with according to law. AMORY SIBLEY. March 24tii, 1S8J. 37 lm». MOWERS, REAPERS, THRESHERS, ENGINES, ETC. A. B. FARQUHAR. A. JESSOP. ROBT. H. SMITH. A, B. FABQlTirm & CO. MACON, ».CUfOBOIA. Manufacturers and Dca'crs in Steam Engines, Boilers, FAEQUHAR’S GRAIN THRESHERS AND SEPARATORS, CHAMPION REAPERS AND MOWERS, HORSE RAKES! OKA IN L ASS. Wholesale and Retail TT A RTVW A»~F?.TT! PROPRIETORS CKJrXBAL CtTY IRON WORKS. April 3rd, 1883. REFER TO MERCHANTS' NATION AI. RANK. CHICAGO. COMMERCIAL NATIONAL RANK, “ PRESIDENT HOARD OF TRADE, MECHANICS’ NATIONAL BaNK, NEW YORK. II. L. HORTON, A CO., BANKERS. J. MONROE TAYLOR, 113 Water St., We l>eg to offer our services as Commission Merc!;ants for buying aud selling options on margins on the Chicago Board of Trade. Having uad many years' experience exclusively In this branch of business, we are enabled to afford pa trons the best obtainable facilities for transact ing business in this growing branch of commerce. Operation* ou the Chicago Hoard have become tii- acknowledged arbiter ot values of the Ivor:-: - breadstuff*. It is oni aim to secure all possible iulormation hearing upon our market* and their probable course ot fluctuation, affd to pfesent these facts to our customer*—behoving that in all 1 gitimate operations, truth is the great desideratum to euliale flic buyer and seller to form an intelligent opinion. We can offer no infallible method* of specula tion: but factor* to prices constantly exi*t, a know ledge of which will lead to successful upe- raiions, and we only promise a carelul and con scientious execution of any business eat rusted to our care. With this promise, we solicit your account and orders. > ksj-'Kkkim; the latter to be dictated bv your own judgment, on usual mar gins. But, if desired, we will make a purchase or sale for y*ur account,* on our judgment, from which tune you control tlie trade, or will also use * our di*: rction to close the same. We ad- vi-e you inane Lately of all trades by telegraph. We a Id. for the information of those unac quainted with operations ou ’Change the follow ing reg irding rules and us iges governing trails- n the Chicago Board of Trade; ssiuii Merchants in good standing qxe- rders to buy ami se 1 for others. Their charges arc fixed -by rules of the Board, and any deviation is published bv suspension, viz.: for buying aud selling, inclusive. ‘*c. per bushel on grain, or $l2.5u ou 5,on) bushels: 5c. per bill, on 250 barrels of pork; 10c. per tierce ou 250 tierces of lard—the smallest quantities that can be bought orsoM for future delivery; larger kmonnts iu multiples thereof. Parties buying and selling for future delivery are required to deposit with their Commission Merchant a certain amount to provide for possible losses that may occur, and for which the Commission Merchant is re, sponsible to fellow-members. When, however, man.iiis are partially exhausted by the rise or fall of liic market, and more arc not deposited when called lor, the Commission Merchant has the right to close the trade to prevent loss to himself. Whatever balance stands to the credit of the customer when the trade is closed, is sui>- ject to sight draft. The margins usually requir ed are 5c. per bushel on wheat,{equal to $250 on < 5,000 bushels; 3c. on corn, $150: 3c. on oats, $150; $1 per bbl. on pork, $250: $2 per tierce on lard, $5oo. These margins are asked when customers desire to stand on trades and hold themselves subject to additional calls. Wt will accept, however, 2e. per bushel on grain, 60c per barrel on pork and $1.00 per tierce onflard. when it simii l>e understood that trudesare closed at the exhaust.. Funds to margin trades, which must be in hand I efore onlers are executed, may be sent by express, bank drafts, oreertifled checks, or may he deposited in any responsible bank in your town, which shall advise us that they have such an amount to our credit. This city and towns throughout the country are full of suc cessful operators. Our experience {and that of all Commission Merchants agree) prompts us to add that the successful operator stops his losses quickjy; but when he finds himself right, stands oil his trade, and increases his line with increas ing protiis. This wk do without askino addi tional margins. We frequently return profits running all the way from $400 to $l,ooo, $2,uoo, $3,000 and $<>.000. starting with an original pur chase or sale of 2C.OOO bushels on an Investment of $4C0 to w hich the loss was limited, and il an advancing market, buying 20,000 bushels more each additional lo„ or 2e.. advance, or selling short aud follow ing up at each decline, until the line might, tie I'.o.nou, 100,00C or more bnsliels; larger or smaller trades with proportionate re sults. It is this manner or operating w hich leads to the large profits made front small investments frequently noticed by the newspaper*, wheiher in grain, oil. cotftnn or stocks. We suggest that when a cusiemer has started a trade that shows a profit of 2e. or more, a stop-loss order shall then be given which shall save the original margins, if not a por! ion ofthe profits. These two suggestions weoffer as to methods of operation, confident in their success when rigidly followed and observed. We arc alert to advise our patrons by wire of the state of the markets, and in format ihn which we thick will lead to profitable operations. We furni-h a daily price-current and circular- letter. iiod will forward our book for reference and statistics oa application, gratis. Your cor respondence is solicited. Wo shall la- pleased to have you give us a trial, and again promise a careful and conscientious execution of any busi ness entrusted to 11s. Respeitfully yours F. C. ROPE & CO. March 1). 18S3. 30 4t IN TOWN! f^s^Because we 1 my largely No store rent or Clerk’s hire to pay. But we inu-t ham money to pay our freight®. Our stock consists of everything com monly kept in a lirst class Family Grocery Store. Anti as we have so suddenly changed ottr base front a CREDIT TO A CASH - STORE, We respectfully call on our city friends, as well as those In tiie country, to give us a Share of their patronage. Wo sell the best brand o£ Hams, at 15e. We sell Patent Roller Flour, at $‘2-.00 for y() lbs. Family Flour, at $3.00 per 100. y Extra Family Flour, at £3.50 per 100. And everything else at prices that would astonish nnv one except the initiated. Give us a call and satisfy yourselves. FINE CIGARS AND TOBACCO A SPECIALTY. ^MilledQieville, Ga. v March 24th, 1883. 35 3m. ESMERALDA IMPORTED EXCLUSIVELY BY THE Equitable Fertilizing Company, BALTIMORE, MD. HATCH TURNER. For sale at Milledgevillu, Ga., by Feb. 20th, 1883. Stoves, Hardware, Tin, GOODS! Wooden ware, A DOCTOR’S TROUBLES. -AND*- HOUSE FURNISHING Cutlery, Glassware, Crockery, AGRICULTURAL, IMPLEMENTS, POWDER AND SHOT. ROOFING and Guttering and all kinds of Tin Work, done at Lowest Prices. 100,000 Pounds of Clean Cotton Rags Wanted, For which I will pay 2%c per pound in trade. Highest price paid for old Brass Beeswax, in cash or trad and Milledgevillu. Ga., June 271 h, 1882. 50 ly. broad STREEJ, near lower MARKETJ. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. M ONUMENTS, Tombstones and Marble Work generally, always on hand or made to order. A largo selection ready for lettering and delivery at shortest notice. Sev eral hundreds of new designs of the most MODERN STYLK OF MONUMENTS fur nished at a lower price than ever before in this niarket. and of the best workmanship, similar to that ot tiie new CONFEDERATE MONUMENT recently erected byinein t?u» city. September 25th, 1382. - H ly* Geo. II. Lombard fy Co., Forest City Foundry and Machine Works, Near the Water Tower, 1014 to 1020 Fenwick St., Augusta, Ga., Saw Milts, Grist Mills, Cane Mills, Plantation Machinery, Engines B OILERS, Cotton Screws, Shafting, Pulleys, Hangers, Journal Boxes, Mill Gearing Gudgeons, Turbine Water Wheels, Gin Gearing, Judsons’ Governors, Disston’s Circular Saws and Glimmers and Files, Belting and Babbitt Metal and Brass Fitting Globe and Check Valves, Whistles, Guages, Ac., Iron and lirass Cast ings and Gin Ribs ami Injectors. Repairing promptly done at Lowest Pi ices. We cast every day both Iron and Brass, having greatly increased our capacity with latest improved tools. We are running full lime with 100 hands, vs liieh enables us to till orders promptly at Lowest Prices. Give us a trial before sending ulaas where. Agents for Georgia and South Carolina for Korting’s Universal Injectors, the Best Boiler Feeder Out. W z rks with one lover. Will work warm or cold water, and will lift water. Warrant ed to give satisfaction. Send for circulars before you buy any other. Tney are better than a pump, ’ Nov. 1, i8S2, I.S ly. hook Out! Look Out! “ You did wroBf ia wearing that thia dreas, this cold dump night/* Daughter—" I did, and am saw paying tha penalty. Earah Gom suffered ia tha tarns way; please get that which reliefad her/ 1 Mother—“ Nonsense ! I'll do DO >ffCh thing, but will send for our Doctor/* tlauQlttet—“Our Doctor keeps ene in bed a long time r.ud pours down a vast quantity of medi cine, besides making daily changes/* Mother— 1 * Doctor, is she dangerous sad wbai is her affliction?” Doctor— 1 * Yes. madam, the is dangerously ill. The ventricular and auricular forces are not in < If you want Lumber, If you want Lathes, If you want Brick, If you want Sewer Pipe, If* you want Drain Tile, If you want Grate Brick, If you want Border Brick, If you want Anything, If you want to deal with CleYcr men, If you want to get value Received, You can clo so bv trading with 38 Cm. about tbe cerebrum and medulla n equi actio: dengata, the Seems hesitating, and I- Mothcr—" Stop, tor heftrec’f sake stop sod go to work at once/* Doctor—** I will dh all I oan/* Mother, after two weeks have expired— Daughter, our Doctor shall be dieeardsd at ones. Two weeks and no relief* 1 will procure that which you desired at first/ 1 Daughter, in alow ton#—“Iam glad, and think U the only thing I* ‘ *** ^ “ ; that will restore ms to health. 1 * They will build you tenement houses! They will build you J3ams Tlievwill build you up! They make vou money! They will satisfy you! STEVENS BRO’S. 8c CO., Stevens’ Pottery Ga. Jan. 8th, 1883. |2G Gm.| Bother-" Get out of my bouse, you old ham- bug! ” Bmughter—" Well, mother, yon «•« how Tep idly I have improved since discharging ' out Docwr' and I commenced the nae of that which I ao much needed. The effect baa been moat wonderful. Tho one relieved mv head, cured the constipation, whila the other imparted strength, came to the help of Nature aud made me feel new.” THE C0KTES6I0K. Bother— “Very true, and I hellers they hare caved your life. I now confeaa that Dr. Dromgoele’a English Female Bitters is tbe moat weaderfulfemai. medicine and iron tonic I ever knew, end that Bailey’a Saline Aperient h a nleaaant and sovereign remedy for headache, eouetipaioa. acid aaomaen, biliousness, etc., etc.” Family Medical Adrteer free. Addreaa J. F. Dromgoole * Cm, LouinUla, ly. June Gth, 1832. 47 cw ly. OF ALL PLANTS, FOR ALL CROPS, FOR ALL CLIMATES. Vo ctp tho largeet formers, largest need Brew ers and largest seed dealer* anywhere. hence have greatest facilities for producing Beat Seed* All our Seel* ore teeted, and only the beefnent out. Our Annual Catalogue and Price List brings TUE GREATEST SEED STORE IN TILE WORLD TO TOUR OWN DOOR. It in cludes all the desirable new and standard varieties o.’ Flower, Vegetable, Field and Tree Seeds, and Fluuti Sent FREE to any address. HIRAM SISLEY & CO. Seedsmen Rochester, N. Y. and China*., UL April 3J, 1883. 23 ly. A CARD. To an who are suffering from the errors and Indiscretions of youth, nervous weakness, early decav, loss of manhood. Ac., 1 will send a recipe that will cure you, FREE OK CHARGE. This great remedy wa* discovered by a missionary in south America. Semi a self-addressed envelope to the Rev. Joseph T. Inman, Station D. New York Cit'J. August 22, 1582. 6 ly. Jones’ Improved Cotton Seed! RUST PROOF. M AKES MOKE COTTON per acre than any other kind, with goed culture. Yields more lint per huudred than other cotton. Fifty bolls will make a pound of seed cotton. For sale by B. T. BETHUNE, Aeent. Milledgevilie, Ga., Nov. 28.1882. 20 5ro. PENDLETON FOUNDRY AND MACHINE WORKS Char. F. Lombard Successor to Pendleton Bro. Nos. 015, 017 & 01D, Kolloek St., AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. Manufacturer and Dealer In 11 Haiioerr, Engines aid Smlies, Bit ASS .‘tiid 1BOX CASTINGS of Every Yaiioiy and Style, EXECUTED PH.OMPTUY. ^Special Attention Given to Repairs. Chas. F. LOMBAED, Prop’r. Wx. PENDLETON, Supt. November 20,1882. 19 ly. DENTAL NOTICK Dr. Zeke. WALSH & PATTERSON BROS., SUCCESSORS TO WM. KAY, | (COl.ORED.) Importers and Dealers in j Practitioner of the various branches of Foreign & American Marbles. Ptalina^and'’Silver Plato Tor Dent al 'and Monuments, Tablets and Headstones, otiier purposes, Gold an(1 *'^5 and all kinds of cemetery work done on | Goto £. Tin Foil. Amalgam, ^'•Ihe.at Aecth short notice. the best make. Rubber, Dentlfna, s, for We also have on hand all that beautiful pulteMn* natural display of Statuary that w is on exhibi-1 S»*>d tion at tiie Cotton Exposition^ Designs *"'•" **-[>.uv your stationery at the Union A Rif COKDKK Office. furnished free on application. Office anu works. Ne. 17 E. Alabama fit., Atlanta, Ga. April 4, 1882. 38 ly. PAVLO PANO, Fruiterer and Confectioner,! Wholesale and Retail Dealer in ^Tropical, Imported & Domestic Fruits, Miles, Main Depot, Nos. 112/iand 114 Broughton £>t. Blanch Depot, No. 39 Barnard St., Southwest corner Jones St. SAVANNAH, GA. 23,1882. teeth. Molding Sand, aud Plumbago Crucibles, for sm.citing and refining. Gold aud Siivar Refining, Gold, S ilver Die, or old Gold, Pfatma and Silver pur- Offiff, : North-east cornet* "of On ene and Campbell streets, Augusta, Ga. Dec. S3.188-2. 23 5&i. IF 1 O HORSE AND Ei:$ Aus 1> Farmers and others desiring a genteel, lucrative agency business, by which $5 to $20 a day can fte earned, send ntldttss at once, on postal, to H.C. WiMfiNsoR A Co., 195 and 197 Fulton Street, N. Y. (23 301. No lions w). fUc ot i aurj Jkr < or Ijcxg Fe* tsr, it Foitte> i owicr* ■ rc uk4 in D m*.. J-oate's I'ovrtle swili* nr- nnaprrrenr Hooi ffoLtTt v. Foutz'a* i’owti n m • revest €i vpg* ix .Fowls. ;'s IVrvrfrrF w! r*c rc-n'T t‘*e qi*:»ntftv of n Uk iimivteDi *i»c cmj; .. ami n.afcL ilM Ui ter firm | am/street. F-Cptyy Powilei t w ; rtt ■* or nftuort vvkut to whir iio-Cleanj h i.'tjceL J ol’TZ’H I'oWl t.MWIJJ 6 IV . >aTISFACTIoX. bold everyth- re. 1> LVTD r. ^0*7TC, Proprietor. 1AX,TIM0&L',X2>> For sale by Johy if. Clark, Diugglsf, llilledjrevillp. Ga. Dev. 25th, 1982. 24 ly Georgia Chemical Works, MANUFACTURERS OF STANDARD FERTILIZERS. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. Mastodon Animoniated Soluble Phosphate. paring a heavy demand, we have manufactured a large quantity, which wo warrant equal in every respect to any heretofore made by us. Lowe's Georgia Formula, To those who have used it heretofore requires go commendation from us. We have only to say that the analysis of this season is fully up to any made in the past. Arter repeated requests from those who have used it we have concluded to make a limited supply or our old brand of DISSOLVED BONE PHOSPHATE AND POTASH. This article is made of Rome Phosphate and Potash with from one-half to one per cent. Ammonia, a very superior article, which lias given wonderful results when used alone. Genuine Leopoldshall Kainit. Imported direct from Germany—by tbe ton nr c«r load. We are prepared to furnish the above, or make to order for dealers, complete Fertilizers at prices (when tie* quality ot our goods are considered) which defy competition. From our central position we are enabled to iiil orders with great promptness; and feel that we can give in the future, as we have done in the past, entire satisfaction to all who buy of us. Before purchasing elsewhere, please send to us for prices, etc. M. A. STOVALL, Treasurer and Business Manager Georgia Chemical Works.' 28 3m. January 22,1883. EXCELSIOR COOK STOVES! THE BEST IN THE MARKET. Fourteen different sizes and kinds. Five gizea with Enameled Reservoirs. Adapted to ,all requirements, and priced to suit ail purses. LEADINC FEATURES: Double Wood Doors, Patent Wood Grate, Adjustable Damper, Interchangeable Auto, malic Shelf, P.roiling Door, Swinging Hearth- Plate, Swinging Flue-Stop, Reversible Gas Burning Long Cross Piece, Double Short Centers, Ileavy Ring Covers, Illuminated Fire Doors, Nickel Knobs. Nickel Panel*, etc. Unequaled in Material, in Finis’), and in Operation. Manufactured by ISAAC A. SHEPPARD A CO., BALTIMORE, MD, And for Sale by WINDSOR A LAMAR, Milledgeville, Ca. Oct. SOlh, 1882. 1G ly Now We are Ready for Business! — :o: O UR NEW AND HANDSOME CATALOGUE WITH OVER THREE HUNDRED OUTS OK FURNITURE is now ready for distribution. If you need anything in tho FURNITURE LINE, write for our Catalogue and Price List, it will pay you. Our stock is immense Aiul all of the Very Latest Styles. You can save your railroad fare, besides get the best goods for tho LEAST MONEY ever offered. We defy competition, and will meet tho prices of any market. Wo never misrepresent our goods. All Goods Packed & Shipped Free of Charge. NEW STAND. gh, so call and see our stock."4a J. W. BOWLES & CO., We have over 3C<) feet of SHOW ROOM in our NEW STAND. JWVVe.wiU bo glad to show-our friends through, so call and see our stock."in 839 and 841 Broad Street, Oct. 30th, 1882. AUGUSTA, GA. 18 ly. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, Stock and Bond Broker! Also, Dealer Iu GOLD, SILVER, COPPER, MANGANESE, ASBESTOS A MICA MINES. Analysis of Ores made and correct information guaranteed. Jan. 80, 1883. * " £2 ly. ESTABLISHED 1818. JOSEPH H. DAY. SAM’L. TAN N A LULL. n*n 4* iwaw .hull, Wholesale Dealers in Carriaps, lapis, Coacli Materia! Saddlery, Harness, Leate, SHOE FINDINGS, BELTING. 733 fy 735 Broad Street, Augusta:, Ga. Having purchased on the 1st inst., tho interest of Mr. S. H. Sibley, in the Arm of DAY, TANNAHILL& CO., we respect ful ly solicit the patronage ot the'publlc for the new firm, nnd now offer to our customers asplendid assortment of VEHICLES-for 1 be SPRING TRADE. Half Top VICTO RIAS, Extension Top VICTORIAS,ROCK- AWAYS, JUMP SEATS, Top and no Top Buggies, two scat Buggies, l’htctons and Spring Wagons of all styles. We have the agency for WILSON,. CHILDS & CO’S. Philadelphia Wagons and Carts, the best work for Plantation use on sale in the United States. Also agents for the OLD HICK ORY WAGON, w hich ranks next, and the patent Hay Rack Body We continue tho manufacture of our One Horse Planters’ Wagon, which is the standard for strength, light ti-nUt and durability. W e keep always on band a full stiick of'HARN ESS ofevery description, FINE SADDLERY, BITS, BRIDLES, LAP SHEETS, RUGS, WJIIPS, Ac Oak and Hesriock Sole Leather. Harness Skirting and Bridle Leather. Calf Ssins and Shoe Finding*. Best quality Hovt’s Leather Belting. Gum Beitingand Packing— Italian Packing.Isoap Stone Packing, Copper Rivets, Punches, Sets, Ac., and the best Lacing ever -brought to this market. Wagon Material. Axles, Springs, Bolts, Spokes, Shafts, Ac. Buggy Umbrellas, CHILDREN’S CARRIAGES—all styles, into Trunks and Satchels, ALL" AT REDUCED PRICES. April 25, 1332. . 41 V- GALVANIZED WEB YTIRE FENCE, FOR FARM USE, • Twist Wire Netting FOR ENCLOSING L-wcs, Parks auk Cetnetub, -SOLD BY— CLARKE THOMPSON & CO., HARDWARE MERCHANTS. No. 45 Peachtree Street, ATLANTA, GA. Thomas Smoothing Harrow, Oliver Chilled Plows, Builders’ Hard ware, Carpenters’ Tools, Breech and Muzzle Loading Shot Guns, and all other Good-; usually .kept in a FIRST-CLASS HARDWARE STORE. March 20th, 1S83. 36 lm. Z. McCord & Son, Wholesale and Retail Grocers, 904 Broad Street, AUGUSTA, GA, H AVING removeti to our new and apacious store, t ro doors abore our old stand we have in stock and arriving: 500 bbls. Refined Sugars, all grades. 125 “ Syrups and Molasses. _ 25 hogsheads Molasses. 200 sacks Rio and Java Coffees. 250 boxes Soaps, various grades. 1,000 sacks Liverpool Salt. 500 sacks Fine Salt. 200 kegs Nails, 3,000 Half Rolls Bagging. 2,500 Bundles Arrow Ties. " plour, Corn, Meal, Tobacco, Lard, Bacon, Hams, Soda, Starch, Canned Goods, and r full supply ot everything in the way of Groceries and Plantation Supplies, which we offer at Lowest Markit prices. _ _ _ _ Z. McCORD & SON, July 18, 1882. 1 ly- l-g 5 ” Legfl cap, fools cap, letter and note paper and tablets; en velopes ; lead pencils, slate peucils, peus and ink for sale cheap, - ** this