Southern spy. (Washington, Ga.) 1834-18??, October 27, 1835, Image 2

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From the S. I’. Jour.: I of Cos .xmrrtt. THE I'MTr.D STATE* B lUSi. The enlargement of the loan* "i • 1 1 i~ bi-ii- I lit ion erased in July. 11l if in null ol Juin the enlargement minimfc I. a- v -‘ havr i• fire stated, to over a milli ... an Ia Itnll of il an 1 the total enlargement, ftom tin- ' time when the expansion began. in Novrm- , ber. to the time when it c.-trecd. was hr-nty millions of tl'illars. \il this nntwith'taui iit'.' it was rung through tin; n iii in by tliej prcsa- an) orators who diTciil I tin during ands / i’leod^jad^M wI-hia of th • II ink if ' If. '.f n coii.i Irrel the extent of exp ulsion to which the IfanU ha I lit it gone, as under the t ircuin aiaiices, impolitic. We canjiot refrain from saving, that we consider this jKilicy, pursued as it has since her n as having put at hazard all the interests of trade thtnughout the coun try. Such a flooding of the money tnatl.d was never before known; and as in the ac tion, so is the danger of re action. There is nothing the matter with our pecuniary altiiir-, hut what originates in (he Hank; there is no prospect of auv evil before us, hut from the Hank; an I we are free to say inching lias beea the mutter, within the la-t three year., hut what has had its might with tin Hank.* What then, has lie n tin elf-el of litis mi li ty machine, which was created to regulate unit git?* stability to our eiirriiui)! Ii ha been, an 1 it threatens to lie, little less than a central power of agitation, problem:; 11. in »st violent and fatal extrene-s. We know it is sad bv many partiz in tid vo-ates of the Hank, til'll ill - only Im i:n - of the Dire .-tors, is, at I ist un hi pi it <ii Cttinstances, to make the most rnoicy they ran fir the stock-holders. This doctrine ha been avowed in enuvers.itiori and in print.— Yet we hold it toll:; as wick las it i dang' r oils. We know very well, that in till such eases it is chiefly the advancement of his own interest, which induces each individual to be come a stock-holder. hel it is always un derstood, that private interests shall he pro motes no further than is consistent with the full accomplishment of public objects, Im which n charter is gr imed. I pun li.it ground was the charter of the I . ft. Hank asked? Dill any of its advocates, while it was before the people, ever say, that, when the applicants had obtained the (barter, it would be used to fill their own pockets, te gardlcss of the public good ? In advocating t ho renewal of the charter, was any micli doc trine put forth? No, never. Tin public good was always, from beginning to end, the argument which was urged, and the only tit gtimcni. The charier "ns advocated, be cause the institution would facilitate the sis- cal operations of government, secure stability to the currency, furnish a safe and useful cir culating medium, facilitate exchange-, and in every wav secure a ipiiel and prosperity to our affairs. To the performance ol these trusts the Hank was most sacredly pledged; and the suggestion, that men would ever be placed at the head of its aifaiis who would lie base enough to violate this pledge, was treat ed with scorn. Nor was il ever iiiiimaleil, that a refusal to renew the charter, or even nit attack l»y the government should ab dw the directors from these obligations. The prosperity of our country, fit two or three years past, and its prospects for at lea a one year to come, are without a parallel in the history oflho world. Ii has l.tr i/Ulsllip ped any thing realized, even in out own pre vious strides to wealth. Notwithstanding the unprecedented importations of the las; year, yve are not in debt to any other tialion. The (pmtitily of specie which we pos-ess, is double what it was three years ago, and we ha\e lie fire us a crop which promises to lie filled u illi heaven's largest homily, \ singb ;iMi<|. will produce seventy-five million. of do'lau. In addition to the vast amount of exp its, I >r eigu capital is enusiantly flowing in upon ire, seeking for investment. It w ill be utmost impo.silile for it", with the greatest iudu-.trv of extravagance, to eoiisunu enough of for eign pro luets to involve us uneonilinialilv in debt. It our own insulations are Ilian.i ml judiciously, nothing but such a call upon ii by foreign i re.litors as would take oil ten mil lions of specie, would pto.luce any serious effect on the money market. F.xccsshe »pc« - illations in real estate nr stocks, or ally thing else, max make a few “ lame ducks. *’ Some men may find money with themselves \ try •scarce, but the condition ol the country, on a broa I scale, will not be seriously affected. Thent are only three ways of producing n •enreits ul’money. One is, such a demand tar specie In sen I nlimad, as weakens the foundation of the monetary system, and re quires the monied institutions to reduce their loans. The second is, unstendine. -in the management of those institutions: ntul the third is fright. A combination of the two last, created the distress of ISlill—l. lhitiie produced the panic. All the otlu i causes which met .at that time, might ha\e created some pressure, but could not have amounted to distress. The skill of political e. atomisls will never establish any olhet sola:ion to to u most strange and wicked piece ol political hntiibuggery. fear always enters more or less into alt money pres-mes as an aggiitva ling cause, and in proportion ns it exists pio duces pressure, even in the abseti e of all it al dilßeultv, If the iasti: mi ".re at 1....■ unsteadily managed; if they lirst put torth large issues, and when business is stimulated In a violent momentum, withdraw (•> e , sues, or if they refuse the bieilities in c. !! e rinti or transmission of exchange which tl. y have been accustomed to afford ; it, it; short, without a Ibreigit demand fu specie, they conduct as if there was one. they may easily lock up in theirowu vaults the means of trade, aud put them ns far beyond the reach of tra ders as they were scut to the furthermost cor ner of the earth. An institution like the fnited States Bank, so towering above all other institutions in the magnitude of its means, and so concentrated in the spring of its actions, lias always the power to excite the movements of Imsiut ss to a dangerous activity, or to depress them to a ruiuous inaction. It m: of tho most |>ower ful local institutions should suddenly go upon o; policy of rapid ourtailm til, other institu tion* would immediately become its debtors, mid would be liable lobe called on for specie. "Yet there at e few. if any, of the f al iti'tilu tious .m pow erful hut that all the claims they could create, might. in a time of specie plen tifulness, lie paid up, without any severe change in the urditviry eoursi of other hreii tutious. But when the fnited Slates Hank • The removal of the ijejsi'ites was an ar bitrary, unnecessary and 1 edi'li act; but it tired not have caused any scarcity of money . The Hank, however, ta-.i- o~c ,si'it from that Ctreutustsuee to tutu tie v rews as they were never turned before, an l thousands ol the sufferers taiJ amen. Kissing the hand that led tinm to th» - r<. And glory tug as they no I the ow in _ bats. there is no alternative hut to meet the measure b\ f corresponding t urtailmetits on the part of other institution', lor, otherwise her deintind would stem In come so great a to sw < ep cverv dollar of ihi ir ready »|« < ie, and bring them to bankruptcy. f l lie Haul, ol the fnited States has at this moment fifty tuilliotis of (lisi oi.-nted notes and hills of ex i hange in Ho'ton, New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, which tail due within ninety ,| , : —iippo-c the Htj-iib lit Wfuelo fold his an’iij tnnHjuyiiil day to pass, v.idi -4; 'on. ii nii ir ith pe- < ie. \ s would exhaust till the avail able -p- Tan ta the four'eities, and there would he an end of tho bu inf-'s. Payments would of course have ceased. The Hunk holds fif teen millions of dorifestie hills of exchange in the cine- of New York and Philadelphia, payable ill ninety days. These bills, a large portion of them belong to distant Branches. .Suppose, without enlarging the discount lines m these cities, these bill- should lie permitted to fall due, and instead of the money being ''■tit back to he re-issued, it should be retain ed in llie vault' ol tWe mother and the New York Hrati' h; great distress would be the consequence, though the manner in v.diielt it w»o . bioeg tt about, mi .-lit not lie apparent to all eyes. Ii was in ibis manner, that the re sources of the ,Ni xv York tie re hauls w ere ex hausted during tin- panic w inter. Marly in February, I••'t51, the llranch here, put out a statement to the public, as follows: Discount*, §■<>, -158,540 Due mother Hank anil Branches, l,H(l(t, Itist The two sums were added to- gefher ilm-, Jh|l.:ilß,»Gß A little reflection shews, that if the amount due to the mother and Branches had been sent where it belonged, and managed as be fore, it would have been there re-loaned upon new lulls, and most of it remitted to \. ork in payment of debts due from distant traders. The account ought rutlier to have been sta led thus: l.oans, $(>,458,450 Less, balances retained front the use of mother and Branches, 4,800,428 N it neeoinniodatiou loN. York, $1,508,022 Or il would have been more exactly right to have stated, the account thus, in rcli renee to the panic operations; beginning with Oct. 1, I8TI: Increase of dura to mother and Branches, about $3,000,000 Increase of discount line in New York, 300,000 Ileal curtailment from Oet. Ist to Fell. Ist. $2,700,000 Yet it was under these eircmnstnnccs, that the papers whose business it wtis to mislead the j public, claimed, that New York merchants ! were under old iga l ions for favor, In the amount | of eleven millions, or at least nine millions | of dollars. \Ve have said, that the rapid is'tics of the llranch had put at hu/.arii the interests ol trade. Hut those interests are only at hazard. \ wise and steady i iuuse, wlllt the blessings of I’rovidetiee upon our crops, will s”M stive us limn great MuHering. b*ni It a course there i reason to believe the local Hunks througlt niii tin- i imu l re -im ll; ,|m-i i| in puisne, main taining their loans where they now are, for at least Mime months to come. If this policy is now adopted, there will he some tension to the market, because the (low of inertuntil loans has reused. Hut there will be no dis tress. The w ants ol tlie country imperiously demand this policy, anil there is nothing in the eouiiiliou of things to prevent its adoption. It depends upon the w ill of one man, thcie- Ibre, w hether it shall or shall not he adopt ed. The qiicslinn which way that man - hull determine, is n question involving the wealth or poverty of thousands of now pros perous individuals. W e have, w ithin the past few months, re ceived so many positive assurances from those who were, to some degree at least, in llte -ecu t- if the Hank, that ii would make no lilt I her disturbance, but would goon solely with leferetiee to promoting the interests of the stock holders, that although we deemed the rapid enlargement of its discounts to the extent they were ial lied, ns highly danger mis, yet wo thought ii might he accounted for on tho principle Iniil down, and we hoped, that no gnat mischief would ensue. We wen less anxious about, the consequences of the eulatgeinenf, rind more inclined to be lies 1 the declarations which were made, be cause it was averted as the ilelrruiiualioti of the I’resideiil. not, in fact, to bring the nlliiirs of the institution to a close at all, nor to pay any pmiion of the capital stock, except that part belonging to the government. Were either wisdom or generous feeling predieahlo of the power which directs the Hank, w e should fool sure it would make no mote panic. Hut the developements of the three last tears have convinced us, and xxe In hex. most others, that any calculation ba sed tqion the supposed possession of either of these qualities, would he without inundation. \' to political management, wo believe the friends nt Mi. Middle give him up ns clumsy, lie was at the head of an institution and a policy so much approved by the people, that j if leli to lloal upon the tide of popular lux or, ! ii xxoiild certainly have been continued bv a in x\ charter, in spite of the opposition rven of j (lenerul Jackson; and he has contrived to render it so odious, that no mail or parly pis- j sessos power eilifttgli to perpetuate its ex is- j teuce. llis financial management, in the es limulioii of those who know most about it. and ate best qualified to judge, and to judge j dispassionately, has been little else than a se- j lies of tximuiCi'. Certainly n man who, with i the immense advantages of the 1 nited States j Hank, cannot earn more than tout percent, per annum, on the money w hich he has ae tuallv in hand,ought to relinquish allelaini to , the character of a tinancier. But this is just about what Ml. Biddle has accomplished.— It. however, he had shown no traces of wick edui 'S or folly, except those which were dis plaved during the jiantc, his name would go down to posterity with execration. This was a deliberate, cold-blooded, i aletilating design, to break every tnerehant and Bank in the country, xvhiclt could be btoken, and to put the w lmle community to a pecuniary torture. The torture was xnudo intense, and pmlract ed «s another groan could he extorted. In ! the hands of tins man are the destinies of our merchants. Having stimulated llie business of the oilin' v into a most dangerous action, he has im:; I suddenly round in his policy, and draw back his issues violently. No man ran vc ati ttstn why four or live hun dred tit.> ■ and vlollars in specie w ere demand ed of the bn al Hanks a week ago, exec pt. that i x as to make trouble in the money market. Those balances were created by the sudden i hange in the policy of the Hank. The lo cal Hanks would have been willing to pax a modci .itc intetest. if they might have retain tJlhcni, and tin tiiouev for all the , ■ ii h 'jysi:z 3 s%"s > -es ..j :Ire Hank in tiling its affair-. weJM :,vc been o-t as available as it is now. 'iy* anot.ie^^H ■ i | ~ i V. • < by rep« red ore a 1 vn find Ju?s the re p I'ition lo push them off*. Th.-ir mi tv is wilji themselves. If with th; ir urtit-d poxver they w ill demartr), that curtailment-of the Bank shall (ease, and, that the future policy of the Hank shall he mad' know i to 1 them, and conducted tinder theirsupervitiou. the demand cannot be refused. If su h a measure is not adopted, there is too much rett ; son to fear, that again panic will he upon them. It cannot, however, at the worst, hist long, and must be lolloxved by great pros peri - ! *y. * ■— From the ttiehmond linjuinr. Slow goes !!;.■ Aiglil ? The Huston ('ourirr n-k.s the “Lex ington Ob eiver,” if “there he any more harm in Al:issac|iii~eirs adhering to the candidate ol Iter choice, than in Ken tucky adhering to Hen. Harrison, and refusing, under any circumstances, to vote for Air. Webster? Kentucky, too, will strike hj,r il.t a uuh.ss shu can ha'< la r own' way. Hvery State Titny her own way, except AliiMsHchlisctts, and all is well enough; hut if AlassaclnisetH (hire to exercise the reign of nomination, and the consistency of principle, she i the dog in the manger. One thing i certain—Alassaclinsetts will retpiiro oth er arguments than such ns the Observer presents, before she w ill f-onsciit to vole for Hen. Harrison or Judge White. She w ill not relinquish her candidate for ei ther of tlinn. (T?’ If Kentucky canno; i vote for Air. Webster, she need not tnkt up a retry ordinary -fiut'lgjiiti; from all ot! rer State. IV.itti.ti’it sin: v.mjAlassa cllLserrs mu i mix auxix i con om: im iii.a owx soxs; hit mix Tin: jiK.xTi.n- MI:N Altovt.xAMl:t)— in:ver. ’' The Courier also takes the Alexandria Uuzette to task for crying out “ f.inul! Fanil" —and Litis, because the supposes, tli it the opposition to Arr>H|Hß Bureii is now, “in reality, narrowed dm™ to a choice between Judge White anil Hen. Harrison.”—The Courier demands by what right “the opposition in Virgin ia, or any other Southern State, thus calls upon Massachusetts to desert her “ gilted Webster,” and give her vote to one who has not a tithe of iiis qualifica tions ? If there must be a sacrifice of preference, w hy docs not the Gazette call, upon the Southern and Western States to “sacrifice their preference upon the .altar of their country,” and cast their votes for liitn, whom the Gazette itself lias repeatedly admitted to be pte-eini ncnlly qualitit I to administer the affairs of the nation—one whom it has acknow ledged to have fought til. battle fireOßtaf ('(institution and the laws, with more success than any other man, and on whose brow the victory must rest, if x ie tory ever be obtained over this corrupt and lawless administration ?—Does not Massachusetts hang out the banner of S’ riot is in ami the Constitution ? What prevents the South and the West from rallying under its ample folds?—Massa chusetts has presented lo the Cnion a candidate w ho has showed himself com petent to the warfare against “stern, concentrated, disciplined pow er, with the offices of Government at its disposal;” she ought not to desert him; we trust she will not desert him; she may not surcrcd with him. In such a contest, defeat is honor; desertion would lie disgrace. The Huston Atlas also takes knotty subject of the Succession, am! gives the rut di.'tct to the Arch Magician. It trusts “ that our friends w ill for the fu ture rest assured of the fact, that Mr. 11 rhstrr ran in no emergency sustain th course of Mr. Van Hunn. Industrinuslx as such rumors have been circulated for political effect, they are utterly and en tirely without foundation. Tltev have not even the shailo*x of prohalnlitx to rest upon. In the case of Mr. Clay thev were equally without foundation—and vet, how pertinaciously—how confidently— the assertions were made ! The slight est shadow of suspicion that Mr. (.'lav could ever he so false to himself never fora moment darkened our confidence in the integrity attd wisdom of that extraor dinary man; most extraordinary indeed in his natural gifts, and in his manv cp portuniti ,i, ■ ' —' -j,- -J or, the happiness, the prosperity and the pence of the country. The Statesman of the West—and the Statesman of the North—true to their great powers—tin ir high trusts —their noble principles—now as ever the champions of civil, constitu tional liberty—will he faithful to their cause aud'heir calling to the last. The sun of their life has passed its zenith— the sun of their fame has shed hut its dawning beams upon the world. Their names will live—and their glory grow green—w hen the thousand and one pop ular rivals—and popular idols of the dav —shall have passed utterly from the page of history, and left no trace of their pow er in the institutions of their native laud. Can it bo possible that such men w ill barter their deathless names, for the in famy of betraying the friends and princi ples they have sustained —and ti. cit at honor oj serving wider such a chi ns Marti:: I 'an Ihireii!" —We join issue with the Allas; and trust that Air. Web ster will lit re r sustain the cause of Air. Van Huron. AVe agree with him most cordially in tins sentiment. As in the case of Mr. Adams, we prefer his opposi tion to his support—“ .May In . ton, , ver he against ns. rather than with us.” Wo should almost suspect Mr. Van Buren, if w e found Daniel Webster associated w ith him. .Many of die Southern A\ ; ir< . sick of him—and say, tin v will not g., for him, a- President. And if Id- own late, dear friends and allies, thus scout him, can they expect us to desire an tt nion with him !—Put not so with the N. York (Courier <SI Enquirer! ilt r< vives iiis ?*>Jijrlited oath to .Mr. Webster, and does i.ot hesitate most manfully to declare, “that we would rather he defeated i;i sus- and advocating"the claims of Hi.miv fi.AY or Daniel Webster to the urcl one of the prllffw pies \\ ith which they and the V» hig Parly of the I . J-tat; - v ;re ;:! ntitied.” (Jhacun ft son (font! There is no dis puting about Hobby-horses, as Sterne would say—And so says our Whirligig neighbor, the redoubtable V* hig, who, al ter changing his point ol the compass as often as the we.ilber-eock —first throw ing up his cap for Mr. Clay, as tlie great est man of the age, who was sure of be ing President one of these days—then raising his hurra for Mr. Leigh, w hom lie once pronounced to he a century behind the age—then, protesting most solemnly Ids desire tostand by Judge \V bite—then, hinting at the propriety of sending the election to the I louse of ilopresentatives, and making the President the Elevc of that body-Notv, has the modesty to come forward w ith its belief, that Mr. Van I»u --ren could he elected by the If. <d 15., — and lljat the M’Jj**. must settle upon one single candidate—not •M obster—not White positively—hut ei ther White or Harrison—another “ He ro,” after all the anathemas which the W hig has issued against “ military chief tains”—And after (Jen. Harrison too has just declared, that he would cheerfully yield to .Mr. Webster, a Federalist, w hom the M hig has denounced almost as the very “ last of pea time”—if wc may use this classic phrase. In a word, who ever saw so piebald a coalition as these W higs 1 Ao principle to hind Them together —no concert —no union—but all hinds ami /whits ! Steam lioat Explosion. —The Pa ki rn ore Federal Gazette of the I fill inst. contains the following:—“ Another had accident liasoccurred upon the steam boat A passenger on hoard et Retime, has kindly furnished the follow ing information: Tuesday, 4 past 1 o’clock, P. M. Sept.- Ur The steamer Carrollton collapsed her inside larboard flue, while lamlinga pas senger at I’oinpt C’mipcc, about six miles above Bayou Sara, on her way up. There were five persons badly scalded; —two slightly, and two or three blown overboard, who were lost. The steamer John Nelson, (.’apt. Cnrhale, was a short distance ahead at the time the accident occurred; < ’ lptain <'. immediately round ed to, and rendered all the assistance to the distressed in his power. 'Flic cabin passengers escaped unhurt, by being on shore at the time the acci- occurred. We. are informed that six persons have lost their lives. Another Explosion. —The steam boat Jtoonsliek (says the New Orleans Bee of the toM I inst.) was brought here yester day by the Lewis Cass, alter she had burst her boiler opposite to Plaqnemiiie on her way hence to St. Louis, it ap pears that having stopt at I’hi'jltetnine to take in n passenger, those on hoard crowd ed from curiosity all to one side which . became immediately submerged liy the weight. W lien afterwards the boat re- i sumed her position, the waiters overflow ing it came in contact with the boiler heated to a degree of intensity, and pro- j duceil a dreadful explosion. The cap tain, engineer and another were instantly r"',d; and about 14 or la other persons V tinv.i 4m»«i‘rnu-lv wounded. Unless Congress shall pas some law, like that recommended liy the President ill his hist annual message, wc mar have to deplore many similar catastrophes— j particularly on the western waters, w here the waste of and wreck of life are as a thing of trilling moment. 'flic detachment under e< 11 tnaial of Col. Bodge, has returned to the regimental head quarters of l-’ott Leavenworth, in good health. The companies under rninmaad of Major Mason reached their quarters i:< ar Fort Gib son, on the slh lilt., after an übseuce of four months. The officers and men in good health ; the horses were thin. ln:t not more so than might be expected after their exposure in the prairies to die sun and dies.— Army am! Sary Clirori' l-. . Extract of a letter fi„m Major 11. it. Mason of the Dragoons, to 0 gentleman in }iusit ' •• we The Yttr'Buualo 11 : :[pally. 1 killed some fir. as 1 did a!<> t ear, dee. , an I tnrkevs; but caught no wild In-rses. “The sports of the chase 1 enjoyed you mav know and assuic you often wished for von to witness die immense number of bulfii io that were often in full view of die cainp, within a few hundred yards to almost as far as the eve could reach. “1 saw one of the Osage hunters ride up at full speed alongside of a large buffalo cow, and kill her wiih a single arrow. It was shot i entirely ihinugh her: it went in the right and passed out on the left side, and was lost in the prairie, breaking a rib passage. •• I saw another of the Osagt s kill a large cow with a -ingle arrow. He shot it into i her. tip to within a few inches (say two or three) of the leathered end; he caught hold of it. pulled it out, and shot i; into 1 < r again, t w hen she immediately lell. This of course was at lull spud. These feats I witnessed with my own eyes.” oiitia s'ah . test below the !gr. discovered something (loafing down the river near the I ink, w iri.-h < wiled bis curt sity. He s-, oi - led the obi eel and found it to be too children, about 1- to 14 mouths old. la■! up in a far?, doth —the eldest with marks of violence on its back such stat of mutilation and piiiiifaelion, that the sexes w ere not distinguishable.— Iv g . Courier. The N« w York Ci 5 Ins ■ >r n . orfs t e deaths of IC7 persons during tin vmt - tiding i>n Saint lay, the 10th in-t.—34 men, 31 wc tu< it. i o\ !-. W e are sure our readers will peruse. With iningl. il feelings of surprise and re gret, the follow ing w hich we received in an extra slip from New Orleans hist eve ning : From the New Orleans Tru : American, Extra, October 1:{. PiFoaTWT: 15_v the steamer Ouachita, arrived this morning, we received the follow itig in extra sheet of tbe-Red lliver Herald: \ ' meeting of s of Texas is called to be held in this city this evening, and measures will he adopted to render timely assistance to our brothers in Tex as. ISigfilv Smportnut trait, Texas. liar in 'Texas — den. Cos land id near the mouth of the lirassos with 40!) men. Isaac Parker has just arrived from Texas,bringing the intelligence that Gen. Cos lias lauded near the mouth of the Brass.is with 400 men, with the intention ofjoining the 700 federal troops station ed at San Antonio de Bt/.ar, and march ing upon the people of Texas. He lias i.-sued ltis Proclamation, ‘ declaring that he will collect the revenue, dis arm the citizens, establish a military government, and confiscate 1 lie property of the rebel lious.” Messrs. Johnson and Baker bore the express from San Felipe’ to Nacog doches. Stephen S. Austin has written to several citizens at Nacogdoches, that a resort to arms is inevitable. They have hoisted a Hag with “ The Constitution of 1"24,” inscribed on it, niitl Two Hundred Freemen gathered around it, determined to stand or fall with We subjoin the following letter from Gen. Houston to the gentleman who brought the intelligence: San Acgustine, Texas, | sth October, l-Sii. jj Deau Siu:—At your request 1 hand you a memorandum, that you may he in formed of our situation.— War in defence of one J lights, car Oaths, and our Con stitution is inevitable in Texas. If i oluntccrs from the U. States will join their brethren in this section, they w ill receive liberal bounties of land. We have millions of acres of our best lands uucliosen and unappropriated. Let each man come w ith a good rifle and one hundred rounds of ainuiiitiou— and come soon. Our war cry is “ Liberty or Death.” Our principles are to support the Con stitution, and down with the Usurper !! ! Your friend, SAM, HOUSTON. To Isaac Parker, Esq. present. M e have no time to make any com ments. The people of the U. States will respond to the call of the brethren in Texas ! £*!a2l;;«tr!]»3aiit *:n<! i 'huraCJslon. It gives us the most lively pleasure, (says die Philadelphia Commercial Herald of Mon day) to be able to inform our readers dial through the active exeitions of a lew of our young and enterprising young men. nearly linvo nlreutlv ln'i ii for ihe purpose of establishing a line of steam pack ets between this city and Charleston, S. C. and that a model of one of the intended boats inis been completed and will be exhibited at die Exchange, after 12 o’clock this day. M e not only think that tiic thanks of this com munity are due to those who have moved in this important undertaking, but we are very confident they will find their investments most profitably laid out—wc are quite sure the boats will prove to be extremely valuable s!:/-k, and of (heir belief of this the citizens of ('lmrli-Cnn have given strong evidence in the shape of subscriptions to the amount of 40 or 50 thousand doliiirs to tarry the enterprise in to effect. , lVi-spnlilm: Enfli'iunitf. It gives us pleasure to state.savs l):S Clone of the ]st!i inst., that wc are informed the last port ion of the second instalment untltr the Neapolitan Treats bus, ns was anticipa ted, reached New A ork, in the last packet, and that the nett proceeds of it being now as certained, they can be apportioned, and that any of the claimants are now able to obtain their share of the money at the Treasury De partment on demand. But we understand that arrangements are making and notice will probably he given to-morrow bv the Secreta ry of the Treasury, -1 > that the amount each is entitled to, can be I now 11 at a distance; and that several Banks in the large cities, -where it can be had on application, will be designated, and thus any trouble, delay, and expense of sending liete lor it be ob\ iated. !Vu!lificntioti l.ookiiss; ni*. Thr Savannah Republican has gone into an extensive calculation to prove tiiat Nullifi cation is looking ii/i. It requires 110 algebra to prove the fact : the monster lias been look ing tip ever since die l ni on boys threw him on his back, two years ago. If by our calcu lations yon enable the critter to get on his feet again, it w ill be sys tin to some purpose. Oilier papers are gi\it g profound reasons why the Union majority is not so great as last year; and on this bottomless foundation they make large calculations for future success. Go ahead, gentlemen : it israsior to make fig ures than to get votes. You are always far enough ahead, just before the election; but somehow ns the election efimes on, you lose it all. You are like the schoolmaster's frog in getting out of the well, who crawled up two feet every day but slipped back three feet every night ! —Gtorgia Telegraph. The New Ymk American of tiie 13th inst. says: Ti e business part of the town was ag itated this morning, by rumors that the Cash ier of ihe Commercial Bank of Albany. H. Bartow, was missing, and 'hat two hundred and eighty thousand dollars of t’.ie funds of the Bank were also missing. A letter font Washington, received at New \ .irk. dated the ICih inst. mentions that Ma :-r K " wiil bo app- anted Miui-trr to Spain, if be di sires i:—ami if he doc- not, that Mr. George M. Dallas will have the appointment. Tj p ' 'S the /. V . —This critical opera tion was lately per, brand in Eugland, and upwards • f eight pints of matter were extract ed. A :übe was left in ihe mi ire, through whi h a pint of matter flowed daily, lor a week, notwithstanding two pints had been obtained at the time of operation. The pa tient is rapidly recording.—,4/t.r. Gt.z. A dt Oswego, N. Y. on theßth inst. TI ated loss is over 6100.0C0. Till: PEOPLE'S friend THE TV RAN Us FOE. WtiftETOTOII i TrBMD.IV, Os TO ESI? It 1*33. liiicu Democratic Kcjiiiblicsin Ticket. FOR PRESIDENT, ol a r tin i att IS tt r e tt . FOR VICE-PRESIPE N T. St i r h a r ft « TS . Jf o h n s oh. 05“* Many of our subscribers at a distance, may have it in their power to settle up ar rears, during the corning session of the Leg islature. They can pay to any oftlie repre sentation from Wilkes. Our readers, on looking over the paper fa day, will perceive, that a Dinner was given in Lexington, last week, to our fellow-towns man, by his brethren at the Bar. It is always matter of gratiilafion, that worth should be appreciated, evenTSufidst the agitation of political storms. 'Flic guest, on that occasion, we are not permitted to hail as apolitical assoi iate ; but his private virtues and commanding talents, it is not to be doubl ed, will every where ensure him confidence and respect. -May they attend him at his new home. M e present our readers, this week, with a full statement of the vote for Governor, by which it will be perceived, Judge Schley is elected, by a respectable majority over Judge Dougherty, iiis opponent. Onr table may not be exactly eorrei-t, as it difliers somewhat from those we have seen in other papers; the Federal Union, at the Seat of Government, gives a majority of 2,510; the Standard of Uuion, at the same place, 2,571. We make it more, but as some of the returns mav be unofficial, and all, wc believe, concur in say ing, it exceeds 2,500, shall not trouble our selves, during a press of business, to revise and correct. Such as wish to indulge their curiosity, or put in practice their arithmeti cal powers, e-an do so. Our members of congress arc- elected by a still larger majority, and in the State Legislature, it is believed, there will he exceeding 70 on joint ballot. This is enough, and with this, for the pres ent, we are content; not doubting hut that/ hereafter, instead of a diminution, we shall have an increase. The Legislature of Georgia convenes on Monday next. M e shall endeavor to furnisif our rfaders, regularly, with at least an ab stract of their most important proceedings.—-' It is to be hoped, that the good feeling, which pervaded that body the last session, may not be interrupted, during tlie one just at hand.- The Union Patty, have a great preponder ance, which should riot be suffered lobe weak-’ ened or shaken, by a cotirse of unwise legis lation, or the introduction of discoid into the ranks. Let the airrt and end of each be the good rifliis country. olThs State; then, on re-' turning from the discharge of liis important duties, lie will not fail receiving from his con stituents, the welcome plaudit, well done,, good and faithful servant. DINNER TO .’till. UIiAAiDLER. The members of the Bar of the Northern Uircuil, attending Oglethorpe Superior Court, converted "> the Court House, on ;h» fflti'j ilist., for the purpose of making suitable ar rangements ip testily- their respect to their professional brother, Daniel Chandler, Esq. Tiie meeting being organized, by calling Judge Andrews to the chair' and appointing A. G. Sejimes, Secretary—Francis H« Cone, Esq. moved, that in the deter mination of Mr. (.'handler to leave the State, a committee be appointed to oiler him a Pub lic Dinner, as a testimony of the regard which this meeting entertain lor his professional tal ents and private worth—-which being unan imously adopted, a committee was appointed by the chair, consisting of Francis 11. Cone, Benjamin F. Hardeman, and George M. Dud ley, I'sqrs. Tile meeting then adjourned. Lexington, Oct. 20th, 1835. Daniel Chandler, Esq. Sin:—The Members of the Bar, usually practicing in the Northern Circuit, and who have been, loritveral years, associated with you, in the practice of the Law, have learned, witli regret, your determination to remove IV-om the State: and, as a testimony of their respect and esteem lor your private and pro fessional character, have appointed us a Com mittee, to invite you to partake of a Dinner, to be given by them, on such day of the pres, ent week, as may suit your convenience. Respectfully, your ob’t. serv’ts., FRANCIS H. CONE, BENJ. F. HARDEMAN, GEORGE M, DUDLEY, Committee. Lexington, Oct. 20, 1835. Gentlemen . —Your polite note, request i ing me to “partake of a Dinner, to be given by the Members of the Ear, usually practis ing in the Northern Circuit,” has just been received. I duly appreciate this manifesta tion of kindness, on the part of my profes sional brethren, and will ever regard this ex pression of their feelings, with peculiar pleas ure. It " ill afford me great pleasure to meet the Members of tiie Bar, on to-morrow eve ning, (if it will suit tiieir convenience, and that of the Court,) and partake w ith them of , their proffered kindness. Be pleased to com