Daily chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1837-1876, January 17, 1840, Image 2

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CHRONICLE AND SENTINEL. AUtiI’STA. FRIDAY MORNING, JANUARY 17. In oar paper of Tuesday, we expressed the opinion that the present distress among the peo ple for money, was aggravated by the course pur sued by our Banks. The circulation of these in stitutions is now less than it has been for twenty years, and of course the amount of money in the hands of the people is less. Could the Banks, by union among themselves and concert of action, ameliorate the prevailing distress, without en dangering the currency ! We ur hesitatingly believe they could ; and do not scruple to express the opinion that it is more from a want of will than of ability that they do not do k. VV ith a few exceptions, the Banks are now in a state of suspension, and people do not expect of them to redeem their issues in specie. That they are deemed solvent, by the c< mmunity, is evidenced by the fact that their bills circulate freely, and are taken in payment for debts of every descrip g lion. That they possess the power of adminis tering relief, is evidenced by the feet that, while they refuse to discount any description of mer cantile paper, they will, at any time, discount bills of exchange upon Charleston or Savannah, whether the drawer has funds against which to draw or not!! They will thus discount fictitious bills, when they can wring out of applicants a double profit from interest and exchange, while they refuse to discount business paper at the shortest time, or of the most approved character. Here is the process of operation by which these institutions reap a usurious interest by-“whip ping the devil round the stump.” A B,being desirous of raising money, goes to a Bank, and says, “Will you discount u bill upon • Charleston for SIOOO, for sixty days V* “Yes.” “Upon what terms?” “Interest oil’.” The bill is discounted and A B receives $987 50 as the nett proceeds of his bill. At the end |of sixty days when life bill falls due in Charles ton, he goe»to the Dank at which he obtained # 4he discount to purchase a draft to meet the bLU f and is compelled to pay four per cent, premium on SIOOO, lor it. Here then he ha* paid $5“ 50 tor the useof $987 50 for sixty days besides post' age, bein j over 5 per cent, lor that lime, and at the rate of over 30 per cent per annum ! ! But suppose he ships cotton to Charleston to meet his bill, then the Bank will sell tiw exchange created by his bill at four percent, premium, re alizing $52 50, in sixty days in the shape of in terest upon a loan of 1000 dollars tor that time !! Why Shy lock himself could not beat this !! We charge that our banks are in the habit of doing this description of paper, thereby making usurious profits, and do it too with a full knowl edge that parly drawing the bill has no funds 3 in Charleston!! And yet they rigorously refuse to dis. wunt any sort of mercantile paper which ° only yields an interest of 7»per ceiat. per annum. Now it they have the ability to do this grinding sort of business, they have an equal ability to do an honest business for the accommodation and benefit of the public. But by refusing to do a regular business and compelling «iieir debtors to pay up, they aggravate the pressure of the times and thereby constrain a resort on the part of those in distress, to system of drawing fictitious bills. It is by such means as this that while the are impoverished, the banks grow fat ! ad of doing any thing for the relief of the üblic; they are every day drawing tha and tighter, until; finally the pa tient will become strangled, and then the banks will very magnanimously lay their hands upon every thing he possesses. Things are approach ing that crisis now—debtors hav» paid up until they can no longer pay. not for the want of pro- P® r, y* but for the inability to make property avail able to raise money—By their former profuse liberality thhev induced people to go in debt, and they now seem determined to make use of their power to produce indiscriminate ruin, by cutting off the means of payment. We shall “continue the horehound.” It IS gratifying to witness the promptitude and fidelity with which the agents of the Post Office Department m general perform ;heir public du ties.—ran Buren's Message. Did Mr. Van Huron believe what he said, or did he merely intend the above as a part of that system ot bumbuggery of which his whole ca reer has been composed. Since the 15th day of November last, «r« do not believe that one half ot the mails on the great Northern and Southern route have beer, received at their proper lime There are now three or four due. and it in alto gether uncertain when we .hall e-er get another. people ot this country ami generation were born to lie humbugged, and the-; had as well he* humbugged in the name of timocracy as anj thing else; and perhaps an ; well by Van Buren ns any other creeping creature. “Pune tuilitv and fidelity” indeed ! In *€ purer days of the Republic, a President woulc have blussi to have tp*Je such a statement; but in tii « corrupt Umes, the people will believe a h e s f j. flatters their party prejudices, and Van Buren has sense enough to profit by stupidity. Si* The Washington correspondent.of the Charles ton Courier, under date of the iOth. states that Hsnry D. Gilpin, Eaq., late Solictoi of the Treas o ur T. the new Attorney General, vice Mr. Grun The appointment was offered to Mr. Dallas a ß d Mr. Buchanan, of Pennsylvania, but both gemWme„ declined it; ihe latter « now senator m Con greM , and ig occwjonally spoken of for the next President- K . I n n k . r Mr. Dallas had for dechng the k me office, in a suliect of marvel, inasmuch as his fi nanwj . f ... .. anc ** said to be in a ahatteml condition, and thk w ~ , characterized by Sam Weller. W Q . he’d have nothing to do, and plenty lo “ * * ch Uurcbell fill- the office of Solicitor, vacant u o Mr. Gilpin. I' The Virginia liuaac of Delegate# hava fixed upon the 23d inst. as the day for electing a Sen ator of the U. S. The Tallahassee Star of the 9th says, that Col* Fitzpatrick arrived on Tuesday, at St. Marks from Cuba with thirty three blood hounds, and six Spaniards, their trainers and keepers. If these bounds are put into service, we have more confi dence in the speedy close of the Seminole War than ever before, W’e should like to see this clique of dogs, lit must be a “ bully crowd. To the Editors of the Federal Lnion : Seeing my nane announced in your last paper as one of the Directors of the Central Bank, I hand you the following copy of a note to His Excellency for publication. A. H. KENAN. Mu lkbokville. Jan. 7th, 1840. To His Excellercy Charles J. McDusaui : Sir—For reaions verbally give-n your Excel lency yesterday, (and which you are at liberty to use,) my declension of the preferred honor of a Directorship in the Central Bank, with Tomlin son Fort and William D. Jarratt. Esquires, can not be unexpect?d to you. W'ith little or no ex perience in banking, I should act unwisely to as sume responsible duties in a direction with men whose former inefficiency and errors in the man agement of the Central Bank were censured, unanimously, by the Legislature of 1837. In addition, Sir, mj admiration for the mai-ly inde pendence of Gen. Sanford in repelling Executive dictation, by a refusal to vote for Dr. Fort for | the Presidency of the Central Bank, (for which I presume the Gen. was excluded the direction,) forbids that I, entertaining the same views, should occupy a less enviable position. Very respectful ly, A. H. KENAN. News from the Cherokees. Lit»le Race, (Ark.) Dec. 18. By Col. T. J. Pew, who arrived here late last evening, four days from Fort Smith, we learn that Jack Nicholson, one of the murderers of Major Ridge, and an Indian named Terrell, and two oth ers, charged with being concerned in disturban ces in the Cherokee nation, have been arrested by commands under Lieut. Porter, of the 4th in fantry, and Northi up, of the Ist dragoons. The prisoners are now on their way to this city, un der the charge of the U. S. Marshal, Major E Rector, and will be here in a day or two. The Superintendent of Indian Affairs, Capt. Wm. Armstrong, has received instructions to withhold all annuities and payments to the Che rokee:-. except mere suhsistance, until affairs in that nation shall become in a more settled state.— Gazette. The Richmond Whig holds the following lan guage in speaking of the refusal of the Governor of New York lo deliver up a citizen charged with stealing a slave from Virginia : We are wronged in this. Our property has been st- len by citizens of New York; the authori ties of that State refuse, in violation of good faith and of the Federal compact, to deliver up the thieves to l»e punished by our laws. The alter natives for us are plain and simple; either submit to the wrong without a word of complaint, or take steps to redrei-s it. without regard to consequen ces. Mn. Jacdox’s xrw Loan.—Letters from London, by the last packet, speak of a new loan in market on account of the U. S. Bank. The project is something as follows :—Post Notes are issued by the .Bank bearing interest at the rate of 6 per cent, payable one half in October 1841, and the other half in October, 1842. The Post Notes, or debentures as they are rail ed in London are otfeied at 92, which makes the actual rate of interest about 10 per cent. Roths childs head the subscription, and there are depo sited in their l and as security, State Stocks, some what in conformity to the following list. The loan is £900,000. 1.500.000 Pennsylvania, 5 per cent stock. 1.500.000 Michigan, 6 do do 1.500.000 Missis-ippi, 6 do do 250.000 Illinois, 6 do do 250.000 Arkansas, 6 do do U. States axd Texax Boundary.— The commissioners of the two countries, appointed to run and mark the bounoary, were at the mouth oi the Sabine at the last dates. The Mobile Journal remarks that the boundary to be determi ned is the sane that was established with Spain by the treaty of 1819. which was a terwards re established by treaty with Mexico in 1832, and to the obligation; of which Texas succeeds. Con vention after convention was agreed upon between our government and that of Mexico, before the separation of Texas, to have the line run and marked; but in consequence of the political trou bles in Mexico, it was never completed. The line commences at the mouth of the river Sabine, continuing along the Western bank of that river till it reaches the point where the 32d degree of North latitude strikes the Sabine—thence due North till the line strikes the Red river ; thence along the cou ise of the river to the 100th degree of longitude West from London; thence North to the Arkansas river, along that river to its source in latitude 42 degrees, and along that paral el to the Pacific. The determining of these parallels of latitude is the object of the commissioners. The officers are men of high reputation for sci ence, and have with them very costly and deli cate instruments.— Baltimore American. Ballooxixg.—A Mr. Charles Green, through the columns of the London Observer, proposes to cross the Atlantic ocean from New York to Eng land in a balloon. The Observer says : Mr - Green has authorized the following state ment of the grounds upon which he founds his assertion ol the possibility ol making ajourney in a balloon from New York, across the Atlantic to Europe. He states that balloons inflated with carburetted hydrogen, or common coal gas, will retain this fluid unimpaired in its buoyancy, and very slightly diminished in quantity, for a great length of time; while on the contrary the pure hy drogen is so subtle a gas, and capable of so great a degree of tenuity, as to escape through the im perceptible pores of the silk, whether prepared in the ordinary manner or by means of dissolved In dia rubber. 1. hese facts are the result of observations made during 275 ascents; on many of these occasions, a smaller balloon has been filled at a neighboring gas works, aid has been brought a distance of five or six miles to fill that in which he intended to ascend, retaining, in many instances, its con tents nearly the same in quantity and quality for nearly a weeit. The teronaut has travelled 2,900 miles with the same supply of gas, and could have continued its use for three months, if neces sary. As to making the voyage from America lo Eoropa, Mr. Grata dates its peeeihilit? from the blowing facts :-On all occasions in which tiie balloons in which he or other sronauts had gained an altitude beyond the lower current of a.r, or land-breezes, they fo u „d one uniform cur rent of air coming from the Atlantic, and blowing wet. northwest, or weal by north, while the un der winds, from different causp. ki Iron, point, -ompletely ,t variance with the Zv* the ascent ol the machine into the K up „,. r cur ’ rent, •. perfectly easy, and the i r i«dß 'll/"." 1 ' u r wi,h «!“•' f«r/. In 1836, Mr. Green made aproposu 10 n at Pa ns to cross ihe Atlantic in a balloon, when • received a letter from Admiral Sir Sidney Smi^ [ confirming his observations as to the directions • of the upper currents, and in which that gallant officer states his conviction of the safety of the proposed undertaking, and his readiness to ac company the sronaut from New York to Europe in his balloon. It must be kept in mind that a j balloon is not borne along as is a ship, by the force of the wind, having to overcome the imped iment interposed by passing through a denser el ; ement like the water, but is a body lighter than ■ the air itself in which it fl iats, and is wafted at ■ the same speed as the air itself travels, as if it were a part of the moving body. The wide ex panse of sea offers no impediment to the under taking, and a machine as large as the Nassau ballon could easily be fitted up for the reception of three persons, and victualled for three or tour r months, if necessary. [ The machine could be lowered to the earth and ; ascend as often as it pleased the voyagers, by the adoption of the same plans as those used in the voyage to Germany. Mr. Green, having estab lished the facts of a current of air continually passing round the eaith in the direction of west north- west, the capability of his machine to re tain the carburetted hydrogen gas for an unlimit ed time, and of its power of sustaining itself in the air for weeks—under these circumstances, and trusting to the faith he has always endeavored to keep with the public as a claim to their confi dence on this occasion, offers to take upon him- ; self to traverse the Atlantic from New \ ork to England in a balloon to be constructed lor that purpose, and that he will make the experiment without any reward for his exertions. New-York Legislature.— -The Legislature of New-York, convened at Albany on Tuesday. In the Senate, Lieut. Governor Bradish took the chair as presiding officer, and on the roll being called by the Clerk, 27 members answered to their names. The H-*use was organized by the election of Geo. W. Patterson, as Speaker; Philander B. Prindle. Clerk; MinusMagoun, Sergeant alarms; Samuel Francis, Door-keeper; Abraham H. Grove stein, Assistant Door-keeper. All Whigs. The V. B. candidate for Speaker was Andrew G. Chatfield, who received 56 votes—Patterson 68. Patterson’s majority 12. Several members ab sent. On the same day Governor Seward delivered his annual Message which is of immense length, occupying 9$ closely printed columns in the Al- 1 bany Evening Journal. It appears from this document, that the gross income from the Canals during the last fiscal year, was $1,657,102; being an increase of $165,- 202 over the previous year. Nett proceeds from , tolls, $1,057,803. Present productive capital of the Common School Fund, $1,978,069. Literature Fund, $268,164. Bank Fund, $818,821. Whole number of Convicts in Sing Sing State Prison. 805. Received during the year, 209. Convicts in Auburn Prison, 665. Received du ring the year, 228. Earnings at Sing Sing du ring the year, $73,202; expenditures, including moneys paid foi the completion of the prison for . female convicts, $73,450. Earnings at Auburn, . $60,161; expenditures, $51,671. t Whole number of militia of the State, 180,103, > viz. 7,437 cavalry and horse artillery, 9,256 ar . tillery, and 160,420 infantry. t The present State indebtedness, after making , allowance for funds on hand, is $9,020,899. The . estimated cost of completing the Erie Canal en largement, is $9,292,886 ; do. of completing the Genesee Valley ( anal, $2,900,123; do. Black ( River Canal, $1,550,156. Total, for all these | works, $23,743,165. The interest on this sum, at 5 per cent, would be $1,187,158. ; With a view to avoid, as far as may be, the burdens which those works would impose upon I the Treasury, if prosecuted rapidly to completion, Gov. Seward recommends that the plans of all the unfinished works be referred to cooqietent , engineers, for the purpose of ascertaining what pans of the same may be delayed without detri ment to the public interest, and what expense may be saved by executing other portions in a marine' equally effective and durable, but more plain and economical than that hitherto pursued. The Governor urges a distribution of the pro ceeds of the public lands among the several States. Also, that the State of New York upon the “fulfilment of the pledge of the Federal Gov ernment” in regard to the fourth instalment of the surplus revenue. “The portion of that in stalment due to this State,” he says, “is $1,338,- 173 57.” In regard to the requisition made upon the Ex ecutive of this State, by the Governor of Vir ginia, fer the surrender of three persons as fugi tives I'om jusiice, charged with having felonious ly stolen a negro slave from that Stale, Governor Seward says: I confess my surprise that it should in any part of the Union be regarded as a new and startling doctrine that the constitutional power of the Ex ecutive of any other State, to demand the surren der of a citizen of this State to be carried to the former and tried for an offence committed there, is limited to cases in which the offence charged is recognized as criminal by the statute laws of this State, by the common law, or by the univer sal law of mankind. Nor can I withhold the ex pression of my sincere regret that a construction of the constitution, manifestly necessary to main tain the sovereignty of this State and the perso nal rights of her citizens, should he regarded by the Executive of Virginia as justifying in any contingency a menace of secession from the Union. For the Chronicle ts Sentinel. Messrs. Editors:— Having seen by the pa pers that a meeting of the Augusta Benevolen t i Society is to be held on Friday evening next,)[ hope sir, the public will feel an interest in thin meeting. Especially as the Society has expend i available funds , and is now penny less* i A nd we know that a Benevolent Society, with ' out the means to alleviate the distresses of hu [ man wretchedness, is like an engine at a fire ; without the means to extinguish the flame.— ■ Let us not suppose that because the epidemic ; does no longer rage in our city, that theiefore the afflictions of the poor have ceased to exist. No i sir, they do exist, and will exist so long as the ’ world shall have an existence. We have thi* . declaration from him who spake as never man , *P ake * He says “The poor ye have with you : always”—and then he adds “And whensoever ye j y« raa y Jo good,” Mark, xir. 7. So w« sec , that it is established in the order of God’s provi dence, that poverty shall always exist, and with | it, all, all its concomitant evils. But it is said, to . me* to you. to all, who have bread enough, and i to spare, “ and tvhensoever ye will," <te Now i sir, Ido net understand ky it that it i« optional with me to do, or not to do good ; and I should f presume that every individual who feels that he or she, is an accountable creature, is sensibly impressed with this truth, that it is an i mpeiious duty enjoined upon us, to do good—to communi cate to our fellow men, who are not placed in such favorable circumstances as w« are of the good things the Lord in his providence has given to ue, having the eyes of our mind fixed upon the last day of accounts, when all our accouts shall he settled in righteousness with him , made ug his stewards, and has said to as. Occu py till I come. Believing that this enlightened community views it in this light, I hope there will be a large and liberal audience, fully prepar ed to put something into the treasury of the Lord. W * Wednesday, January 15, 1840. We publish the following lines in order to let the writer see himself in print, and we are sure that if he sees himself as others see him, he will j never wish r to see himself there again. We I should like to know him ! i For the Chronicle tr Sentinel. To the Merchant. A word or two with you, my friend. So listen, for before I end, ’Twill perhaps be good advice. Free from any mean device. The merchant, not unlike the rest Os speculators, now at best. Have their troubles in proportion To the sum of their devotion. At the great majestic shrine. When ’tis required but to sign. The awful state of thirty nine, Will prove the assertion not to sign, And tell you that the credit system, Is not the dictates of true wisdom. So if you’ve bought no goods this season. You’ve acted right and with good reason; But if you have, I must confess, I It is too late for much redress. The coming months are soon at hand, And oh! then’ll be a great demand. So now, in time, just state the case. To the creditors, with good grace. And ask the favor of extension, For, ray friend, I cannot mention, Any other mode or manner. On which to plant your hopeful banner. For if you wait for better times, And keep up your spirit with designs, The note comes on and is presented— Oh, is it paid—no,’tis protested. Three dollars thus is gone, my friend, So choose my plan and three you’ll spend. Juvekis. i The United States and Texan Commissioners and their assistants are at the mouth es the Sabine, preparing for the establishment of the boundary between the countries. A young surveyor of the name of McUin Barrow, assistant to Col. Conway, U. B. survey or, was lately killed by the accidental discharge of his own gun. A young lady, at an examination in grammar, ■ was asked why the noun bachelor was singular. She replied immediately and with much naive, “because it is very singular they don’t get mar ried ” Now this is a good story, but not half so good as the following. A young lady was once ask ed, by her instructor in school, whether the noun kiss was common or proper. She decided that it was bath.—Aeto Bedford Mercuary. MARINE INTELLIGENCE. Savannah, Jan 14. Arrived —Br brig King Henry, Leach, Trinidad ; j schr Gen. Warren, Baker, Boston ; steamboat John 1 Randolph, Lyon. Went to sea —Ship Lancashire, Alexander, Liv erpool ; brigs Havre, Carpenter, Liverpool; Audu- i bon. Hickling. Havana. Departed —steamboat John Randolph, Lyon, Au gusta. Charleston, Jaa. 16. Cleared —Ships Medora, Turner, Bordeaux; Eli za Warwick, Davis, Liverpool; brig Aldrich, Ba ker, Mobile. Went to sea yesterday —Br ship Nimrod, Man ning, Liverpool; ships Brooklyn, Richardson do.; St. Lawrenre, Hunker, do ; barque Valhalla, Berry, Antwerp ; Bremen barque Diamant, Ballaer, Bre men ; Ban. brig Fortuna, Neilson, Copenhagen; Br ketch Lottery, Spencer, West Indies. THEATRE. W. C. FORBES, Lessee. L ast night of Mr. and Mrs. BARNES, & Mls»S C. BARNES. FRIDAY Evening , January 17, 1840, Will be periormed the Comedy of the HONEY MOON. ■ D uke Aranra, Mr. Forbes Jacques, (the Mock Duke,) Barnes Juliana, Miss C. Barnes Volante, Mr. Barnes. A Pas de Deux, by Mr. and Mrs. Codet. To conclude with the COMEDY OF ERRORS. Dromio of Syracuse, Mr. Barnes Dromio of Ephesus, Lansing Doors open at 6 o’clock, and Performance to com mence at precisely. Boxes and Parquette one Dollar. IVERSEN is now prepared to resume his sional duties as a Teacher of Music. Or ders leit at F. H. Plant’s book store, or at Mrs. Campfield’s boarding house, will be promptly at tended to. _____ nov26 CsJ PUBLIC NOTICE. —Dr. Munroe, Suwon Dentist, has returned to Augusta. dec*9 03*70 THE LOVERS OF THE ARTS The Paintings at Mr. Richards’Drawing Academy ( Masonic Hall,) will hereafter be opened to visi tors, every Saturdiy afternoon and evening, from 2 ° c J° ck 9 °’ Cl ° c k p. m. At night the rooms will be well lighted. dec 19 03 A CARD. Mr. RiCHAßDs,Teacherof Draw ing and Painting, will resume his professional du ties in Augusta at an early day. nov 7 03 NOTICE. The Rail Road Passenger Train between Charleston and Hamburg, will leave as UPWARD. Not to leave Charleston before 7 00 . w “ “ Summerville, “ - -s 30 ;; ;; - 1000 Branchville, “ - 11 i>o “ “ Midway, - « . „30 h «« < Blackville, -« - 100 a • Al L ken ’ * - “ - 300 Arrive at Hamburg not before - 409 downward. „* t 0 Hamburg before 6 00 a. h Aiken, * “ - - 730 “ “ ® l “ kvi,,e * “ ' * 9 30 Midway, « . . 10 30 “ Branchvill “ . . 11 00 “ “ Georges’, «--12 00 M * “ Summerville,“ - - 2 ooJ*' M Arrive at Charleston not before 300 Distance—l 36 miles. Fare Through— slo 00 Speed not over 20 miles an hour. To remafe 00 minutes each, for breakfast and dinner 20 longer than 5 minutes for wo- ’ and watei 2? DOt station. watei at an\ To stop for passengers, when a it* a hoisted, at either of the above stations • and 15 Mneaths, Woodstock, luabinet’s 4t’ S? at Rives'. Ilhams. WUleston. w ;, d t3j* T 0 ' and Marsh’s T. O. asoi > Johnsons, Passengers uv will breakfast at dine at Blackvnle; aown, will breatf°°^ Stock •nddmeatSummerrib": U ° reaxla « « Aiken may 31 £rW. o. nimmo, c cutral ('ommissUift j chant, office on Mclntosh street, next door t°* ie Constitutionalist. __ nov l_ ~7~y Doctor J. J. WILSON offers his profes sional services to the citizens of Augusta and its vicinity. He will be found at his residence, the first brick building above Gucdron’s stable on Ellis street, recently occupied by John L. Adams. aug 17 _ ■yp Dr. W. FLINT offers his services to the ci tizens of Augusta in the different branches of his profession. He may oe round at all hours at the iate residence of Mr. A. M. Egerton, second dooi from the corner of Mclntosh and Reynold streets. nc v 29 ly _ rye. M. CURTIS , House,Sign and Ornnmen talPainter, 187 Broad street. —Sign and ornamen tal work done at short notice. doc 5 gy EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK— At sight, and at to tw ty days sight. For sale by nov i GARDELLE & RUIN'D. rryDr. B. HARRIS offers his services in the practice of his profession to the citizens of Augus ta and its vicinity. Messages will receive prompt attention if left at his drug store in Broad street, or at his residence in Ellis street, below W ashing ton. nov 7 A REAL BLESSING TO MOTHERS. DR W. EVANS' CELEBRATED SOOTHING SYRUP, for Children Cutting their Teeth.— This infallible remedy has preserved hundreds of chil dren, when thought past recovery, from convul sions. As soon as the Syrup is rubbed on the gums, the child will recover. The preparation is so innocent, so efficacious and so pleasant, that no child will refuse to let its gums be rubbed with it. When infants are at the age of four months, though there is no appearance of teeth, one bottle of the Syrup should be used on the gums, to open the pores. Parents should never be without the Syrup in the nursery where there are young children ; for if a child wakes in the night with pain in the gums, the Syrup immediately gives ease, by opening the pores end healing the gums; thereby preventing convu,sions, fevers, &c. Sold only at Dr. Wm. Evans' Medical Office, 100 Chatham street. New York, where the Doctor may be consulted on all diseases of children. PROOF POSITIVE OF THE EFFICACY OF Dr. EVANS' SOOTHING SYRUP.—To the Agent of Dr. Evans' Soothing Syrup : Dear Sir —The great benefit afforded to my suffering infant by your Soothing Syrup, in a case of protracted and painful dentition, must convince every feeling pa tent how essential an early application of such an invaluable medicine is to relieve infant misery and torture. My infant, when teething, experienced •uch acute sufferings, that it was attacked witq convulsions, and my wife and family supposed that death would soon release the babe from anguish, till we procured a bottle of your Syrnp ; which as soon as applied to the gums, a wonderful change was produced, and after a few applications the child displayed obvious relief, and by continuxug m its use, I am glad to inform you the child has com pletely recovered, and no recurrence of that awful complaint has since occurred ; the teeth are ema nating daily and the child enjoys perfect health. I give you rny cheerful permission to make this acknowledgment public, andwill gladly give any information on this circumst: nee. WM. JOHNSON. TONIC PILLS. —The power of Evans' Camomile Pills are such, that the palpitating heart, the trem ulous hand, the dizzy eye, and the fluttering mind, vanish before their effects like noxious vapors be fore the benign influence of the morning sun. • They have long been successfully used for the cme of in tesmittents, together with fevers of the irregu lar nervous kind, accompanied with visceral ob structions. This tonic medicine is for nervous complainls, encral debility, indigestion and its consequences, or want of appetite, distension of the stomach, arid ity. unpleasant taste in the mouth, rumbling noise in the bowels, nervous symptoms, languor, when the mind becomes irritable,desponding, thought fit I. melancholy, and dejected. Hypochondriucism, c.»u --i sumption, dimness of sight, delirium, and all of hoi ; nervous affections, these pills will produce a safe j and permanent cure. Evans' Camomile Pills were first introduced it to i America in 1835. EVANS' FAMILY APERIENT PILLS air* i purely vegetable, composed with the strictest pro cision of science and of art; they never pro.lmc nausea, and are warranted to cure the following diseases which arise from impurities of the biro I. viz:— Apoplexy, Bilious Affections, Coughs, Co.<h. Ulcerated Sore Throats, Scarlet Fever, Asthma, ( *io lera. Liver Complaints, Diseases of the Kidnirs and Bladder , Affections peculiar to Females, and all those diseases of wl atsoever kind to which him an nature is subject, where the stomach is affected. More conclusive proofs of the extraordinary vffi. caey of Dr. Wm. Evans' celebrated Camomile ni l Aperient Anti-Bihous Pills, in alleviating affU. Un ; mankind. —Mr. Robert Cameron, 101 Bowen.— 1 Disease—Chronic Dysentery, or Bloody Fluv- Symptoms, unusual flatulency in the bowels.se i vere griping,frequent inclination to go to stool, lit • nusmus, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tie j quency of pulse, and a frequent discharge of a vo | culiar foetid matter mixed with blood.great debi'itv . I sense of burning heat, with an intolerable beaiing* ■ down of the parts. Mr. Cameron is enjoying jvi* ! ect health, and returns his sincere thanks lor Hit ■ extraordinary benefits he has received. Sold by ANTONY & HAINES, Sole agents in Augusta J. M.& T. M. TURNER,Savannah P. M. COHEN &. Co., Charleston, SHARP & ELLS,Mi|ledgevil| c , C. A. ELLS, Macon, a. w. Martin,Forsvth Mm. £. WELL*, Druggist, Athens MARK A. LANE. Washington. jmy 28 i Georgia Insurance & Trust Company, } Augusta, January 6.1840. V HOLDERS of new stock are required to make their payments equal to sixty dollars i U i share, on or before the 21st of February next, with interest to that day, underpenalty of lorfeitino J an ? td WM. T. GOULD. Se. y. a of fresh English Garden Seed, just ret ch ed and warranted genuine. Among which are scvcial varieties of early Corn, Button and Top Onions Bulbous Hoots, Dahlias, Flower Seeds, &c. j Also, celebrated Rohan Potatoes, and Halim* I spring Wheat, for sowing. For sale by _j" n 8 GARVIN bL HAINES. SALE—A first rate Family HORSE ami . a second hand BUGGY and HARNESS. Also, a quantity of Corn and Fodder will be dis posed ot with the above, ii desired. Ennui ,e at th,s olfice ! ts nov -2n F° R Ji!:r E -“ A “ kel y n *gro Woman, about 26 years of age, a first rate washer, iruner, seam- h ° USe SerVant * at this office. r^rustees Columbia county Academy X have again engaged the services of Mr. Lewis Potter, a graduate ot Dartmouth Col ece as Rector of the Institution, for the ensui Academy was opened for the reception of students on the Ist inst. Board can be had in the vicinity on reasonable terms. jan 7 ts T ’ ILLIAMS > Sec’y- Geo. R. Road dr Hanking Co. > D Branch at Augusta t EPOSITES ittsum, of f lve hfnd'ed dolL and upwards, bearing an interest of cent, per annum will he rlceiveS aT tl.il o« P " for periods not less than ninety davs Lk . . order of the depositors on receiving tl ? 60 t 0 the of theiriniention to withdraw g ** n ° t,Ce n ° V2 ° Wtf W. WILDE Cashier. T„„ dissolution! ““ n 9Tis | hip heretof °re existing between Heath & Quigley, is this day dissolved by mu iu*i consent. All persons having demands against the firm, are requested to hand them in. g r, U. S. HEATH December 31,1840. WM. A. QUIGLEY WM. A. QUIGLEY will continue to nra,*' Law in the Northern Circuit. His office hfw mgton.Wi.ltes county. Ga„ „„ e ticfLawm^t^NorthcmCrrcuit 10 town of Washington, Wilke* county • HI Shan* stock of th* K the State of Georgia. Apply to ' J ‘ i j ;ln 17 J._T. GR Ay fpHE ONLY FRESH OYSTERS in town * §_ received This morning, by the fast • a steam ship Cherokee, in a short passage f 1 . (1 !' Ui| , n ? « vannah, at the CORNUCOPIA, opposite tiJ Office. e Po <t Families supplied by the measure, jan 17 MICHAEL SHEAR \\ NOTICE. —Will beso'd at Auction,otT\T^l day, the 27th inst.. at the Store lately "q! o** 0 ** | pied by Robert Baiber, deceased, by order from°u' I Superior Court, a part of said Stock, consisting 1 Liquors, Salt, Lime, Molasses, Sugar, Bacon, pf 0 I Honey, &c. Also, one pair carriage horses. Ut ’ i jan 17 C. J. COOK, Adm’r. OKRA, OR TWIN COTTON SEtD* AFEW Bushels for sale, warranted genu direct from Alabama, where first discove L and the following Certificates will show the cess with which it has been grown. Apply t SUc ’ JAMES L. COL £ via v B. H. WARREN." ’ Montgomery, Ala., November 23, 1339 This may certify, that I have this year p i an L. the “Okra or Twin cotton,” and seen it j in various other places. From the observation!; others, as well as my own, 1 have 110 hesitancy ‘ recommending it as th« most productive Cotton have ever seen on thin land, —its yield fioni J Gin head, and the quality of its very f a * excells the Petit Gulf or Mexican planted in three feet rows, I believe it tapa!]*! producing SOOOlbs. per acie. J. H. Taylor. This will certify, that I planted a small quantit of the Okra or Twin Lotion, and believe it capab* of producing, if properly planted, 3000 to 350Uibi pei acre. 1 made tne following experiment asij its yield from the Gin head: 4zs;bs. Okra Cottot produced 1561b5. lint,—42slbs. Petit Gulf Cotta produced 1241b5, lint, making 321bs. lint from thj quantity in favor of the L)kra Cotton. /j 0 n believe this cotton vastly Superior in product the Petit Gulf, but much so in the quality of i* staple ; it also matures much earlier. November 23, 1839. Jesse P. Taylor This may certify, that 1 planted |ths of a n a c - t in the “Okra or Twin Cotton,” from which 1 hj picked lOOOlbs. of cotton, of a very superior qua iu and which land 1 do not believe capab e of J ducing over 300 to 6001bs per acre of the iL, Gulf or Mexican Cotton, owing to its thirst- c ture. The great advantage of toe Gkra «r Tw' Cotton upon §dch land is its long tap root, whir* is from two Jo three times the length of the o.c nary r otton. * J. W. T, Reid, Bhff M r " November 27, 1839. Montgomery, November 23, 183 S This will certify,—l have seen the “Multi-bolU Twin, Okra, or Bluster Cotton” growing j u vicinity, and believe it not only superior in produr but in staple, to any other cotton I have ever see except the Sea Island, or Black Seed. f F. M. Gilmer, J r . Montgomery, November 26, 1539, Having been called upon to certify to the character and standing of the gentlerne: whose names are to the above certificates rclativi to the Okra or Twin Cotton, itadbids me’pleasiit to certify that they are gentlemen of respectabiiiti * and high standing ii society, and most of tfo) practical planters, and in whose opinions U w the Okra or Twin Cotton I fully concur, havia; made a small experiment with it. which has fuh satisfied me of the great advantages it possess over the Mexican or Petit Gulf Cotton. r . _ B. S. Bibb, Judge County C, urt, Montgomery County jan 17—4 t ’ PROSPECTUS For publishing by subtc'iption, in Augusta, Ga,C Agricultural paper , to be styled GLEANINGS OF HUSBANDRY. “V\ ho make* two bind- s cf grass grow where r* grew before, does more for ins country, thai; Alexander or a Bonaparte. ” AT the solicitation of many friends, the subgr ber has consente<f t< 1 become the e«fii o r ar put lislier of a periodical exclusively devoted to A, nctiiiure, Gardening, and the other branches Husb mdry in general. Itsobj.-c: will be, m style, to communicate ueiut 111 for in alien 10 the ci tivalor, whether of vine or Hie fl ,wer, ofvee tabus or plants, of I-uita, gravies or trees mulberry and all kinds of orchard tre s , wt hu, best maimer of planting them ; luinii,|,ing suitafe, hints for the improvement of he various breeds of Cittle, and other slock, with the irealme: of the diseases to which they are I.ab.e, and 4 management of fiees and sill; worms Ihe ed tor will endeavor to illustrate the imp tant pniK-ipios upon which the art and scien e agriculture 1. iouridwi, and toimrodu.-eaa eositw cal system of trie labors. ,he gaolet. or vm v* in the held, meadow or cocoonery, that muy m m adapted to ilh seasons, climate and latitudes I which we re s i Je, an , which min >..t respects,dift lrU,n I,IG JM,dd,e * Aortiiern and Easter. Os more than one million of Planters and Hf 1 ticuiiunata m the «outnern btates, st-aroeiv U , ou of a thousand have an opportunity of cunsu ! agricultural w.*rks, and are wholly suwi •*y casual observe ions uoun the ways ot tie neighbors and ancestors; for they posses* nu 1111, of learning the almost daily improvements tint making in their own particular branch ol cuius neither can they become acquaimed with the is eram'an Rfleiies in trees, truns, vir es. fLvu- S * pic U, which are continually introdu:: to our notice from every jo.iion of the globe, nor wuh the va-ious uh rovements and * inventions mme implenu nu ot tillage. Hie is. , iicattun shall contain a iu.l account ot ail ihe.-ei» are Jikety to benefit our part of ihe country, t ertose inteltisrence, virtue, happiness and pmspe 1,1 l, ’ e eouiliirn Stales wlw t ! a L lri fc . lr ‘ Jtn ali *«-• ar-an or p di.tcal view who fy governed by Southern feelings and pn» Iv!.? 1 ?! W,U be to ,e,, ficr it servL . ul?' aUd ,he a S ed -‘« “ Heaven’s las. k gut to man, even in her teens and to ;he suit Farmer—by tulorming them of the proper sea, wlucn Irom experience in our section of me lw may have found most cong *iiml to .oral j their seeds 10 the .oil— lo prune their vines a j lree! >— lo transplant their tendei shoots and flue ! —to engraft, mocuiate or bud ih.-irs irubs and 11* ) and tu . , “ * he “maid it’s blush” into the charm " ,null V‘ Jy r °“ e ’ ’ wi,h * he ! » es ‘ mam Slice U,g Uml pre “ ervm * llleir t- tops and f V\e shall by no means overlook the great Sc* ern staples. Coltu .l and Rice, lor upon ifiese, I information can be obtained irom Northern n* canons Fruw the kind promises, tendered by friend the undertaking, va.ue.ble original coiitnb.ji' may be anticipated ; and other correst respectfully solicited to communicate any inwn: tion that may be iMtoresling or beneficial relating to their mode of culture ; a, factslik from Die fillers ot our own soil, o uh their obw nous and remit, ks wul be highly appreem ed fu ennor; and since the happiness and c«m urt country mainly depend upon its ture m lushing useful information to the r ; o., piumr m t£xs!*i («a.,.e size as the “Albany Cultivaior * u! jft moderate price of One Do lor, payable m a .l in advance the price being so small n*nun her will be sent to any person on clSdit lt»b £SSlfa n i^h f,aper ’ ai,4i wu, ‘ " ew will aowar in VfaiS PUfp ° S f- 4 ' ho nm> will appear in March next, if possible. As by the rules ot fhev.eneral Posi O/fire masters are allowed 10 frank and forward the aU subscribed to anv new*n n 1 , desired!.orwardto^* ,hc, “ Wl bankab ‘e money,“aaea*- ihismoT^n 8 &re f eß P ect ‘ ul iy reauested to jm*. xuz SI 2 byß ndi, ‘g pope: mg 11, shall fvceive ours in return ed^;rr^ ,ld tduofß of are kiodlf* couv nt th °p r B^el,ls should th-y not rec«‘ (! one frnrr g r ° s P they are requested t« 1 nnh/ ? * C wll “ d * may en ng 6 ‘. l \ and ue ’ vvi ‘ h invite all c friends of the objects we have m view, to assist 111 procuring subscribers to the ‘•Gleatunp j Husbandry.” 1 MOSES HOLBROOK, A. M MT jan 17 t