Daily chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1837-1876, March 10, 1840, Image 2

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* m 0 CHRONICLE AND? SENTINEL. . « ——■ AUGUSTA. TUESDAY MORNING MARCH 10. ffj* See first page daily paper, dj* No mail North of Richmond last night. Health of the City. A report, we understand, has gained a circula tion in many parts ot the coqn.ry, that the city is very unhealthy, and in som? instances has been so exaggerated as to induce the impression on the minds of the credulous, that the fatal epidemic of the last autumn is prevailing to an alarming ex tent. What could have influenced any one to give currency t& such an unfounded rumor we know not. for certainly nothing could be more false. When we were first advised of the exis tence of the report, wc supposed the good sense of the people would at once |discountenance it; but since we have heard of? its spreading still more, and gathering more alarming features in its progress, we notice it, to say to those who desire to visit the city either on business or pleasure, that the city was never more healthy, or at least so say those who have the b»?st means of know ing. For our own part, we fjave been in the city now near two months, and vis have not seen a funeral or even heard of a casjp of sickness of any kind whatever. Judge Burnell’* We give place to-day to aji extract from the speech of Judge Burnett, of'Ohio, delivered in the Harrisburg Convention, af,er the nominations were made for President and Vice President. It is a brief sketch of the life and character of Gen. Harrison, by one who has byen intimate with him forty years. And to thjise of our readers who feel any wish to become familiar with his history, it is a document of no ordinary interest. Lectures on Natural Science. In another part of this day’s paper will be found the advertisement of Mr. Richards, wtio proposes to deliver a course of Lectures on natural sci ence, in the Masonic Hall. Mr. R. informs us that his apparatus is entirely new, very extensive and complete, and much of it was made with especial reference to lecturing This popular manner of imparting information in the various branches of science, has received al most universal approbation in the larger cities both in this country and Europe, and when pro perly conducted, cannot fail to instruct and inter est an audience. 1 Mr. R. proposes to give a gratuitous introduc tory lecture on Thursday eventing, in the course of which he will introduce sonje interesting ex periments, and respectfully solicits the attenaance of the citizens. Pennsylvania. 1 he following article from the Philadelphia National Gazette piesents, in a brief manne., the distress which will overwhelm t!-is noble State, if the dustructive policy of a portion of her legis lators be carried out. The consequences will be such, as even those who witnessed the scenes in the days of continental money, cannot imagine* To us it is passing strange thajt men, endowed with ordinary intelligence, can contemplate the ruinous consequences of such a measure, with, out shrinking with horror from Hts adoption. It certainly surpasses any measure, in its destruc tive character, of which we have ever heard in the annals of legislative history! in this country. And if the consequences of it* adoption could fall alone on those whose madness and folly have led them step by step to this ruthless disregard of the welfare of the people of the State, it would be matter of gratulation rather than regret. But this will not be the case. The ruin •which will be produced, will be wide, and will engulph alike the rich and the poor. We how ever nope, that the bill has not, and will not pass, but should our hopes be disappointed, and we confess wc have reason to fear such a result, the only ark of safety for the people, the institutions and currency of Pennsylvania, is in the veto of the Governor. And if he shall possess sufficient moral courage to arrest the destructive measures of the 5 gislature when passed, he will desene as he will receive the heartfelt gratitude of a gen erous and grateful people. \ The resumption bill is this day the order of the day in the House of Representatives. Si.ould it pass in its present shape, and receive the Go vernor’s signature, the consequence will be Either a forcible closing of, or voluntary as signment by, many of the banks. The notes or other obligation* of individuals which they hold for money loaned, will as a matter of course be put in suit. a;id the property of the drawers, on judgments beijng obtained, be sold by the sheriff. \ 'The numerous branches of business, mechan ical, manufacturing and mercantile now assisted or sustained by loans from bank], will be arrest ed or whollv prostrated, and the I,any thousands of industrious men employed bij the principles be turned adnll without the meatfs ofsubsistence for themselves ami families. j These are the first effects whfch must follow •any forced or do tractive actuh in relation to the banks, or more properly spiking, the cur rency. From these must flow a wide spread in o tide of distress which will overw helm in a coin” mon ruin rich and poor alike, anil he who does not forsee these evils from the ami career which our legislature is now running, must be ignorant of the first principles of the system of credit which is allied to the best rewards of industry and tfie most prosperous course |>f trade. From the Savannah Georgian iif Saturday. From Florida. | By the steamer Isis, Capt-Chads, we yesterday afternoon received the Jacksonville Advocate of 1 uesday last. It contains no Imjian news. The following is an extract of ti letter dated Garey s terry, March 4, with vjhich we have been politely furnished. j “1 he Luba dogs have proved ruite beneficial. They caught «ve Italian, the othi, Jay in middle Florida ; handsomely, they say.” 1 JACKsoyvnji.3, March 3. Tlie . St ; -) U £ UStine Mail h * s furnished by order of Col. Twiggs, with a guaVa of five men, and we trust that no occurrence *ke that which fias but recently appalled our citizens, will ever again take place. We think, thai had there been a guard with the mail before, it '-rould not have .been attacked. t i Congress. From the Correspondence of the Charleston Courier, we dip the following extract, as being the onlv item of interest from Washington, since our last notice of their proceedings. 1 his intel ligence however, has not come upon us without being anticipated. Washisgtox, March 3. After my letter of yesterday was closed, (and the mail closes now between 4 and 6,) a very in teresting discussion arose in the Senate. After Mr. Fulton finished, Mr. Webster arose and re plied to that part of Mr, Calhoun’s speech which related to the Tariff, and which was addressed ( articularly to the North. He controverted Mr. Calhoun’s doctrines as so the effect of the Tariff upon the interests of the staple States, and main tained that the country was never so happy and prosperous as it was under the protective system. Mr. Calhoun replied and reiterated his arguments, but expressed his disposition to meet the question in a spirit of conciliation, and to re-adjust the Tariff with a view to all the great interests of the country. It is plain, from many indications, that the protective Tariff, and a very high one, will soon be re-established. Routing the Gamblers. — A Vicksburg pa per of the 13th ult., says:—There was a great hubbub the night before last in this city. Our city authorities, resolved to drive out the gamblers, brought up one P. J. Hearn, before the Mayor. He had been keeping a faro table in a room at the Southern House for two weeks, and Marshal George found him out. He was brought up and ordered to jail, in default of security for 3000 dollars, when he made his escape by giving “leg bail.” Officer Shockney fired after him twice, when he fell, and was caught and lodged in jail. The Southrons turned out to protect the city from a mob; all was soon restored to peace and quietness. A warning is given to those not ar rested to “mizzle.” The editor of the Vicksburg Sentinel, after ex tracting the article relative to Uurgoine, killed in an affray in the second municipality, some time since, and whose heart, on examination by Dr. Ker, was found occupying the right cavity of the thorax, observes:—“Wc met with a similar case in this city, in February of 1837. It was the case ot a friend to whom we had been for years much attached, the late R. B. Adams, a native of Phil adelphia. He had longsutfered under pulmonary consumption, but flattered himself tliat his disease was liver complaint, and that he would ultimately recover. During his last illness he requested us to make a post mortem examination of him, which we did, and we found h s heart in the right cavity of the thorax.—iV. O. Bee. The Vicksburg Sentinel of the 29th Feb. says that the city of Cairo, at the mouth of the Ohio, is entirely inundated. Extracts from the speech of Judge Burnett of Ohio, giving a brief history of the life and character of Gen. Harrison. It is, no doubt, expected, sir, that the delega tion of Ohio will say something on this occasion in common commendation of their favorite son, on whom this Convention has just bestowed one among the highest honors to which the ambition of man can aspire, a unanimous nomination for the first office in the gift of a free and powerful nation. I hope, sir, I shall not he charged with vanity when I say that I have been his intimate companion and friend for more than forty years. The free and continued intercourse that has ex isted between us for so long a period, must ne cessarily enable me to speak with some confi dence as to his character, acquirements, and course of life. He is a native of the “Old Dominion,” and is an honor to the State which gave him birth. He is a son of Governor Harrison of Virginia, who was a patriot of the Revolution, and a signer of the Declaration of Independence, procla med by the Continental Congress in 1776—by which solemn act he pledged “ his life, his fortune, and his sacred honor,” to maintain that declaration, i and he nobly redeemed his pledge. His son of whom I now speak, inherited from his Maker an anient, active, penetrating mind—far, very far, above mediocrity. That mind has been im proved by a classical education, under the best instructors of that day ; it has been stored with valuable and useful knowledge, literary, scien tific and historical. \ou can scarcely name an important subject on which he has not read and reflected, and on which he cannot write and con verse with facility and clearness. He is a good belles lettres scholar, a ready, correct and strong writer, and must be ranked wherever he is i known, in the class of men who are most distin ! guished for improved and cultivated intellect. In the finer qualities of the heart, no man can justly claim a preference. To borrow the strong expressive language of my friend, Governor Met” calf, “Harrison has an expanded heart, and it is always in the right place.” Though brave as Na polean, he has much of the milk of human kind ness. Benevolence, and a desire to better the condition of the whole human family, predomi nate in his soul, and are constantly forcing them selves into action. In dress, he is plain, and i unostentatious—in manners, affable and unas suming. \V hen seen engaged on his farm, which 1 18 lns dai, y employment, and necessarily follow j ed to obtain his daily bread, you cannot distin guish him by the appearance of his dress, from any of his brother farmers who are laboring in the vicinity. His l.ouse is open to all, and its hospitalities free for all, whether high or low, rich or poor. It is notan exaggeration when I say believe, me. sir, it is not poetry or fiction, when i I §a y< he had hu.one dollar, he would not, be cause he could not, rei e to divide it with a fi end in distress. In politics, he has always been a Democratic Republican of the school of Washington, Jeffer son and Madison ; he detests the agrarian, infi del pr nciples that the spoils belong to the victors and that an executive or ministerial officer of gov ernment may assume the icsponsihility of con struing the Constitution and laws of the country for selfish or party purposes. I liese statements, sir, are not surmises, nor are they taken on trust—they are gathered from his long life of civil and military service, and have been seen by all who have observed him. ei her at the head ot the army—in the gubernatorial chair—in the halls of legislation, or in a diplon a j tic station. In 1791, this distinguished >on of the venera ble signer of the Declaration oflndcpendence was . engaged in the study of medicine, under the care ot Dr. Rush, of Phi adelphia. Hearing of the murders committed by the Indians, on the de fenceless inhabitants ot the Northwestern fron | tier * he resolved to go to their relief. At his re quest, his guardian and friend. Robert Morris, of revolutionary memory, obtained for him from President \\ ashington, an ensigney in the army otthe L. bL With this parchment in his pocket, -n o *fM eJ . t °. Cincinnali ’ but did reach it till St. Uair had marched into the Indian country; by which Providential event he was not on the bloody held wnere so many of his fellow-officers and soldiers found a premature grave. The first tour of military duty lie performed, was in the succeeding winter when he marched through the snow on foot at the head of his detachment? with his knapsack upon his back, to the fatal’battle field to inter the bones of the slain. This was his first military service. We find him after wards in 1774 an Aid-de-camp of the gallant Wayne, distinguishing himself in the battle at the Rapids of the Maumee, where, for his brave ry and good conduct, hr received ibe thanks of the Gommander-in-Chief, communicated to the army in general orders. In 1795 he was enga ged in making the tr aty of Grenville, under the superintendence of Gen. Wayne, which termina ted the Indian war. He was soon after appoin ted Commandant of Fort Washington, and had the management of the public property, chiefly collected at that post. Early in 1798, the object being accomplished, which prompted him to join the army, he resign ed his commission and removed to his farm. The next military enterprise in which we find him engaged, was the expedition to Tippecanoe, i The treaty which he had then recently made 1 with the Indian tribes had been violated. Te . cuinseh, admitted by all, to be the mosts ntrepid f warrior, and the most talented chief ot the age, • had prevailed on the tribes who were parties to i that treaty, to refuse its execution, and for the purpose of insuring the success of his project, , was attempting to form a union among all the tribes from the lakes to the Gulf of Mexico. He had visited the Northern tribes and had secured their co-operation, and was negotiating with j those of the South for the same purpose. Har rison, who was aware of his plan, and that he was actually engaged in the successful execution of it. was not idle. He communicated the facts to Mr. Madison ; stating what would be the con sequence of permitting it to be completed. The President promptly placed the fourth regiment under the command of Harrison, then Governor of Indiana, ordered him raise four hundred vol unteers, and proceed to the Indian country. The order was so promptly obeyed, that our gallant little army of 800 men arrived at Tippecanoe, be fore Tecumseh had arrived fora the South. When Harrison reached the settlement, twelve hundred warriors had already assembled. He sent for the Chiefs ; they came to the camp ; he told them their Great Father had not sent him to fight, but to settle their complaints amicably; and he invited them to meet him in Council ; they promised to do so the next day, and then return to their village. As soon as they were gone, he told his officers he knew from their lan guage and behavior that they intended to attack him before morning. Confident that this was the council they meditated, he encamped his ar my in order of battle, and directed his men to lie down with their clothes on. and their arms at their sides. His predictions soon became history ; an hour or two before day, in a dark foggy night the attack v\ s made with great fury. The con flict lasted nearly two hours, and until day light enabled him to see the position of tlie Indians, when a vigorous charge was ordered which ter minated in their defeat and dispersion. The ar my then marched to the village and destroyed it. W r e may safely affirm, that this was the first in stance in which American troops have sustained themselves against a superior force of Indians in a n ght attack of two hours continuance. As a fruit of this victory, the treaty was preserved and the peace and safety of the frontier secured. It was from this battle, so important to the Gov ernment and people of Indiana, and so brilliant in the mode of its achievement, against a desper ate foe, that General Harrison derived the appel lation of the “Hero of Tippecanoe.” The savages on the frontier of Indiana, having been thus defeated and scattered, and Governor Harrison .tearing that they were taking scalps and breaking up the settlements on the lionlier of Ohio, resigned his commission as Governor, and superintendent of Indian Affairs, together with their emoluments, repaired to Cincinnati, and volunteered in our defence. In a few months he succeeded in scattering the savages on cur borders; a part of them he drove to the lakes, and the residue he compelled to remove to a place of safety within our settlements. By this opera tion. the settlers on our frontier were relieved from danger, and hundreds who had fled to the den-er settlements of the State for protection, returned to their improvements and occupied them in safety. A person who has not an accurate knowledge of the condition of the Northwestern portion of Ohio, at the time of the late war. when it was an unbroken wilderness without inhal itanls, other than aborigines—without roads, bridges, Cnees, I or improvements of any kind, cannot form an idea o! the difficulties Gencr 1 Harrison encoun- I tered, in feeding, sustaining and keeping together his army. Ihe difficulties and perplexities which beset him during all his campaigns are known to but few, and cannot he justly appreciated by any ; yet by unceasing activity and by the efforts of his powerful mind, he overcame them all. But it is impossible io dwell on minutiae—a volume would not contain the half of such a detail. Pressed down by all these difficulties, he kept the field ; lie never despaired for a moment; and such was the confidence reposed in his bravery and skill by both officers and soldiers, that their spirits never flagged—their hopes never sunk. It is not generally known that the fleet built at Erie, by which the command of the Lakes was obtained, was a project recommended by General Harrison, and that it was adopted by Mr. Madison, in consequence of his unbounded' confidence in the prudence and sound judgment of him who proposed it. Before the period of which I am now speaking, General Harrison had been ap pointed a Major General in the militia of Ken tucky, by a law of that State, and had been ap pointed a Major General in the army of the U. States, by Mr. Madison. Passing over a multitude of affairs of smaller moment, let rne point your attention to the mem orable siege of Fort Meigs; that work of defence, consisting of a mud ( mbankment, and an enclo sure of piquets, was defended triumphantly and successfcUy by about a thousand men, for many days, (it I mistake not, seven or eight,) against ! lof Proctor, commanded an army i of British and Indians, at least four times the I number of the besieged, which was furnished with all the material necessary for the occasion, j Such was the kill, the br»vny, and the imlefa i tlgahle e f[ ts of Harrison-such was the i success of the repeated sallies ne made, that he compelled the enemy to abandon the siege in crpau. It is worthy of remark, that on the second day of the attack, Proctor C u. an officer with a flag to demand the surrender of the post. | Phe grounds of this demand were that the Amer lean force was too weak to def*nd the works and n thJ h^° Ver p helmmff f ° rCe ° f ,he Riegers, and that Gen. Proctor was anxious to save the 1 e*. sion of blood. The intrepid Gen. Harrison I P ro,n l ,t| y replied : “If Gen. Proctor knows the usages of wai, as I am bounu to believe he does he must either have considered rne ignorant of them, or he must have intended an insult It was his duty to make the demand before he c-om tnenced firing on the works.— But sir (said he') go hack and tel your General that I know own force and his, and that I shall defend the works tothe last extremity. Tell him, further that if he ever possesses the Fort, he shall obtain it » away that will give him more honor in " estimation of his Government than he could de rive from a thousand surrenders.” Another incident is also worthy of no , ice . After the enemy had retired, a number of Indian who had left them, came into the Fort and stated that a contract had been entered into between Proctor am Tecumseh, that as SO o n as the fort surrendered, which they considered inevitable Harrison should be given up to the Indians, to be disposed of as they might see nroner H replied : -Then den nei er'™ soldier, nor a man. But if i, sha „ ever ( , * toe o surrender lo me, his life shall be but I will dress him .n a petliepat, and eeliver h„n io the squaws as being unworthy to ass,,, ciate with men. On this slory, fou „j. ed an infamous slander on Gen. Harrison and a base insult to the ladles of Chillicolhe. fal.Hr.lcd by a person whose name I will not st.op to men tion, and published by the administration press. i It was not long af-er the successful defence of this Fort, that our honored nominee led his vic torious army into Fort Malden, recaptured De troit, and the Territory surrendered by the un fortunate Hull, and pursuing the enemy to the Thames, subdued the United forces of Proctor and Tecumseh, and captured the entire British army ! The war having been thus gloriously termin ated in his own district, Harrison repaired to Erie, and tendered his services to the army op erating in that quarter. Unfortunately the Se cretary of War was there, who felt some private griefs unredressed, and was mo eover envious of the laurels which Gen. Harrison had so dearly and justly won, being unwilling to see another added to the wreath, he oidered him to repair to Ohio, where he had no further duty to perform, having already brought the war to a close in that quarter. 'Phe ordei was obeyed. He returned to his family, and immediately resigned his com mission, declaring that he could not honestly eat the bread of the Government when he was de nied the privilege of rendering service in return. Here, sir, terminated, forever, the brilliant milita ry career of a hero who had won many victoiies but never lost a battle. Now, sir, look at this distinguished man in a political and private life. Time forbids to do more than name the stations he has filled. When he resigned his first commission, which was given him by the “ Father of his country,” he was appointed Secretary to the North-Western Territory. The Governor being then absent, he was ex-oj/irio acting Governor, and vested with all the executive power of the territory, which he executed with great prudence, and to the satis faction of the Government and people. In 1779, the Territorial Legislature, (myself being one of them.) appointed him the delegate to represent the Territory in the U. S. Congress. His elec tion had been opposed by a numerous class of men, who had purchased land from his fatner-in law. and had settled on, and improved it. They had failed to obtain a title from the vendor, and were at the mercy of Congress, liable to be dis possessed moment. They wished to’obtain pre-emption rights and other indulgences. It was the interest and anxious desire of the vendor to defeat their object. On this account they en treated the Legislature not to appoint Mr. Har rison, believing that he would be governed by views of his fa;her-in-law, and oppose their claims. He was, notwithstanding, chosen, and to the sur piise of those men, he volunteered in their cause, and though against his own ultimate interest, he procured for them, the boon they were so anxious to obtain. At the same session he procured the passage of an act, requiring the public lands to be sur veyed and sold in small tracts. Under the for mer laws it was impossible for a poor man to be come a purchaser from Government-—he was compelled to purchase from the speculator, at an advanced price. But by the amendment, every poor man in the nation, if industrious, might be come a freef.olders; and sir, it is public history, that thousands of thousands have become so, and every emigrant who now removes to the West, from any part of the Union, has the same privi lege.—The benefit which has been derived by the industrious poor, from that successful effort of Gen. Harrison, is beyond the power of num bers to compute. Having accomplished these .mportanl objects in Congress, he resigned his seat, and was appointed Governor of Indiana. He administered that Government twelve years, with such ability, benignity and success that all that portion of its present population, who resid ed there, under his administration, look upon him, as the political father of their state. We next find him representing the people in the Legislature of Ohio —then in the House of Representatives of the United States—afterwards in the Senate of United States—and lastly we see the Ambassa dor of his Government, at the Court of the haughty Bolriar. In ail these sections he has received from the Government and the people, the plaudit of • well done, good and faithful seivant’ —and it may be added, this has been his only re ward. Suffer me to say here, that it is the settled and publicly expressed opinion of Gen. Harrison, that no man, however great, wise, and good, should be re-elected President of the United States. To the prevalence of the opposite, opin ion, he ascribes most of the corruption and strife, which have agitated and disgraced the nation— and I add, that if elected, he will enter on the du ties ot the office, having no griefs to avenge and no obligations to fulfil, in relation to individ uals. And now, sir, what more can I add—l have at tempted to throw a ray of light on the almost for gotten life of one of the most useful, virtuous and patriotic citizens our country ever produced. From an intimate and confidential acquaintance with him, ot more than forty years standing I can s| eak ex cathedra. The single fact, that ai er he has held all these offices, with abundant opportunities of accumulating wealth, at the ex pense of his country, he has retired to private j b! comparatively poor, is enough to place him j on a level with Aristides’ I Had he nothing to complain of the blighting negligence of his own government, that has com : pelled him, Cin.mnatus-like, to labor at the i plough, tor the bread which feeds his family, it might be endured. But sir, it is not so : malice has assailed his character, and thousands who know him not, have innocently yielded to it heir assent. An attempt to refute charges against his bravery would be as insulting to him as it would be ridiculous in the eyes of the world. nsinuations have been made injurious to his moral character .- those who know him personal 1} smile at the folly ot such efforts— and let me say to all others, that a man of purer moral cha racter does not n ’it our laud. When everv thing tails they proclaim, at the top of th./r voices, he is an imbeci'e old man. Sir, I had he p easure of taking him by the hand the morn wh; I 1 i P | home- scarcely a week passes in ich I do not see and converse with him, and let me assure you and this assembly, and the American people, that Ins mind is as vigorous as active and as discriminating as it was i„ t fam e ! ndian of his days; that he enjoys fine health I , and ® U the bod,l - v v 'g°r and activity which be’ lon g to a man of sixty-five or sixty-six. In Hood’s new work, entitled the “Upper Rhine, the following amusing description of a a ,ettcr fr ° m Martha - nmy s 1,n„,. l ,n„,. ” Such a tmUficle storm* I hey do say elevin other v - h fir! ! , •to Hooks of Holland in the all their cruise. It fie<mn in P 1 w,th pvaled a,' nits-sneh a nite O t dred times over and ne,erT„„ ce r l' “ v"' may judge by that of my orrifide , , T,° U ringing my hands till L n S w bes ‘ des black. Hevin nose wat else I sed for in * agny I confest every particle I h*i “f ,ast about John Futman a"d all. Lurklv Mb n ~ too much decomposed to attend i K V s8 ! 18 Was be a Warnin for"the rest mv dayl 'n « ”1" its awful work when it comes to sich a sass zeimng, and you stand before your * UZ * stnpt naked to the very bottom* ks eyes Wat seemed the innocentest thino- / your l ßo|e * as coles. Even Luvyers look ? V lrn as b,ack ant when all their kissL cum so 7 * face. Makin free with triffl ln your Little did I think when I gave n 116 *ame it would lay so heavy Then T ay an °‘ ,d ,4 »fe lOf Missus's 5 tea and a„g4 asel V " ‘ *** seema no grate mat ■ ter partickly if youve ag f ead to find yure own, I but as I no by experenc e evry ownce will turn to a pound of led in repent. That wickid caddy Key giv me inenny turn and I made a pint as i goJn as the storm abatin to hack it into the bot • tomless otion. Ido trust Becky you will follor i my example and give up watevergoes agin your conshins. If I name the linin I trust youl ex cuse. Gharrilty kivers a mullitud of sins, and > to be shure its a charrily to give away a raggid - shurt of Masters providid its not torn a purpos, witch 1 sea. is sum times the case. Pray say ; the like from me to Mr. Butler up at the Hall, i f he will take a Miss I no,—parlickly as I hav | r drunk unbeknown wine along with him but wen r yurcatyure last pint wat is port in a storm! ) Won minii your a livin cretur and the next you , may be like’sick id Jonas in the belly ot Wales, t The only comfort I had besides Christianity was 1 to give Missus warnin witch I did over and over again between her altax. No wagis on earth t could reckonsile me to a sea goin place. - * * But I mile as well have tould the ship • to soot itself as mv Misses. I verrily beleave from her wild slarin at mo s she did not no wether I talked English or French. At last Martha says she we are going to a world i where there is no sitiwations. Whatanidear! v But our superiors are always shy ot our society, i as if heaven abuv was to good for servants. * * 3 “ Howsumever here vve are thank providens j on dry land if it so can he canid dry that is half r ditchis and cannals. at a forrin city by name Rotter D—m. But I should’nt prefer to settle i in Holland for Dutch plaices must he very hard. 3 O Becky such moppin and sloppin such chuck in - up water at the winders and squirtin at the walls , with littel fire ingins, but I suppose with their f most climit the houses would’nt he holesum il t <hey warn’t contiually vvashin off the damp. - Then the fumiter is kep like span new without f spek or spot, it must, he somehoy’s work to kill , i all the flies. To my mind the people are over t clean as John Futman said when his master oh -1 jected to his thumb mark on the hedge of the • plate. * * * As respect vittle, we do verry 1 well, only lam shy of the maid dishes, hein sic a t mashy forren country for fear of eatin frogs. Tal r kin of cookin, wat do you think Beky of sittin • with a littel charcole stow under yure poUicols ? • Its the only way they have for airin their linnen r —tho’ : t looks more like a new cooky receat for • howto smoke yure Hams. But I hear Missus • bell, so with kind hive to all, including John Fut , man, I remane in haste my dear Becky Youre ‘ laving friend, s Martha Penny.” Advertisers. —Some men advertise tor cus tom. ethers wait for custom before they will Ad vertise. Which are the most sensible! Those who take lime by the forelock. I I Fashion makes people visit when they had rather stay at home, eat when they are not hun j gry, and drink when they are not dry. She ru ins heahh and makes fools ot all hei followers. COMMERCIAL. Latest dates from Liverpool, Jan. 7 s Latest dates from Havre Jnn. 10 ;—— ■ ~ 1 AUGUSTA MARKET. | Cotton. —In our notice of the market on Satur day morning, we mentioned the hrmness which had characterised the market the two previous 1 days. On Saturday and yesterday it was still more f apparent in the anxiety of buyers and the evident r 1 indifference of holders to realize. The conse quence lias been that an advance of an g to a | } of a cent on ail descriptions has been realized, i and the market closed last night very firm, and 3 holders were looking for still better prices. The hope for which, the news from Enrope now daily expected will dispel or realize. VVe now quote I 5s to SA as extremes of the market, remarking that very little is sold as low as and it requires , a choice lot in square bags to command S^. I Ordinary to middling, 5$ to 7£ Fair, to 8 ’ Good Fair, 8 to Prime and choice, 84 j i Freights. —To Savannah,7s to 100 cents per bale. Groceries —The improvement which we noted on Saturday in this branch of our market, was sus tained, we believe, by the transactions of yester day. The supply continues good, without any va riation in prices from our quotations of last week. > Exchange. —On New-York at sight, 7a 8 per t cent, for current funds; Charleston at 4 a 5 per 1 cent; Savannah 1 al| per ct.; Philadelphia 2a 3 per 1 ct.; Lexington, Ky. 1 per ct.; specie commands 6 per cent, premium. Bank Notes. — Savannah Banks, 1 per cent. prem. Columbus Insurance B’k 2 “ “ “ Commercial Bank, ’.aeon, 2 “ “ “ Mechanics’, “ (Augusta,) 6 “ “ “ , Agency Brunswick, “ 6 “ “ “ i Planters’ and Mechanics’ : Bank, Columbus, 3 “ “ dis. ; Milledgeville Bank, 3 “ “ “ Ocmulgee Bank, 3 “ “ Monroe R.ail Road Bank, 4 “ “ Hawkinsville Bank, 3 “ “ . Chattahoociiie R. R. & B’k Company, 10“ “ “ Darien Bank, 15“ “ “ Bank of Rome, 25“ “ “ All other Banks now doing business, at par. Specie Paving Banks. —Mechanics’ Bank, Bank of St. Mary’s, Insurance Bank of Columbus, Com mercial Bank of Macon, and Brunswick Agency in ; this city. MARINE INTELLIGENCE. Savaknah, March 7. Cleared —Br brig Robert Burns, Messenger, Liv erpool; sebrs Francis,Cook, Boston; foster, Col cold, Pi evidence. Arrived —Brig G B Lamar, Risley, New York. Went to sea— sdiip Balance, Browning, Liver • pool; brig llooert Burns, Messenger, do; schooner Francis, Cjok, Boston. I Charleston, March 9. Arrived yesterday —Line ship Niagara, Smith, N. York; ship Ganges, Jones, Norfolk; brigs Only f Son, Blanchard, Matanzas; Smithfield, Wakefield, i Providence, (R. I.) UL brig George, Hull, New York; C L brig Emily, Sherwood, New York; brig Virginia, Talbot, New York; schr H. Lawrence, Townsend, New \ ork; schr Edward Kent, Win chenbaik, Apalachicola. Cleared —schrs Comet, Lebby, New York; Con i stitution, Stott, Boston. i Went to sea on Saturday —Ship Olympia, Gray, ■ Havre;sw brig Helena, Headlund, Hamburgh; schr Ajax, Wheeler, St. Jagode Cuua; schr S. Rockhill, I Walpole, Mobile. , j At Quat online —Line ship Congarce, Doane, \ from Boston. Cffßr. C. W. WEST offers his professional ■ services to the citizens of Augusta and its vicinity > ; His olfice is in Mclntosh-street, opposite the office of the Constitutionalist: residence at the Eagle and Phoenix Hotel. feb 13—trwlm | Doctor J. J. WILSON offers his pTof^. i siou.il services to the citizens of Augusta and its ■ vicinity. He will be found at his residence the • . first brick building above Guedron’s stable on Elli j street, recently occupied by John L. Adams " S ■ 1 augl7 ’ f TilK REAIMNb ROOM Attached to this office is open to subscriber strangers introduced by lliem, every day ning (Sunday evenings excepted) until 9 Subscription $5 ; for a firm of two or more Off MRS. INGRAHAM has justopenei ' French Printed Muslins and Lawns, ScoUh haras, light prints, and elegant French Capes dies are invited to call. U. Found at Mrs. Ingraham’s store, a Go! I- ■ • ble, which the owner may receive by p,y; j this advertisement. may jy • n^J°t iCr THE FARMERS’ HEGis'J'Eli~fZ~ i publication, devoted to the improvement ° t 1 practice, and support of the interest of tr ‘ e | tore; published at Kiclunond, Va , at’xfi up? 11011 j Edmund Ruffin, editor and propiietor Per^est (ry EXCHANGE ON NEW j and at one to tw ty days sight. For sale j nov 23 GARDELLE & j J. W. TONES, is my a, f j ! adjustment of my unfinished business b * UI raar3 william k J OXES Cf NOTICE.— From this dateTi^i^Tlrr^ per S. C. C. & Rail Road Co. is reduced to forty cents per hundred lor square bales, a-jj • • . cents per hundred pounds for round. 5 * A B. ST'CRge-s; , Hamburg, March 4,1540. ’ ASeut ! “ G yRAIL ROAD FREIGHT f-- i artic es usuaby earned by weight to Hatnlm' | be charged at 4U cents per Ibu ponnds 00 cents as customary,) till further notice ° lr>ar3 JuHN KING, Jr., A gcnt C O'TO THE LOVERS OF THE A Rr<T i 1 The Paintings at Mr. Richards’Drawing AcademT (Masonic Hall.) will hereafter be opened to viT f tors, every Saturday afternoon and evening hi 1 2 o’clock until 9 o’clock p. m. At night U* ml will be well lighted. _ ° de c7® s I ; G. NIMMO, General Commission jC” I ! chant, office on .Mclntosh street, next door I Constitutionalist. nnr | - HUV I CT Dr. VV. FLINT offers his services to thT tizens of Augusta in the different ! ranches of! I profession. He may be found at all hours a # late residence of Mr. A. M. Eger ton, seconddoc 1 from the corner of Mclntosh and Reynold sr.pp, 1 i nc v 29 I NOTICE. —The Rail Road Passenger T r ~ r f between Charleston and Hamburg, will leave -" follows: — UPWARD. Not to leave Charleston before 7 00 a m “ “ Summerville, “ - -S 30 “ “ Georges’. - “ - io 00 “ “ Branchville, “ - jj qq “ “ Midway, - “ - n n * “ Blackviile, - “ -1 (JO « “ “ Aiken, - - “ - 300 Arrive at Hamburg not before - 4 inj DOWNWARD. Not to leave Hamburg before 6 00 a v “ “ Aiken, - “ - 730 “ “ Blackviile, “ - . 9so “ “ Midway, “ - - 10 30 “ “ Branchvill “ - - nOO “ “ Georges’, « - -1200 m. ‘ “ Summerville,“ - - 2 OCp. m. Arrive at Charleston not before 300 Distance —130 miles. Fare Through—slo 00. Speed not over 20 miles an hour. To remain 2t minutes each, for breakfast and dinner, and not longer than 5 minutes for wo * and water at am station. 'To stop for passengers, when a white Jhtg is hoisted, at either of the above stations; and uiso at Sinealhs, Woodstock, Inabinet’s, 41 mile T. 0., Rives’, Grahams, Willeston, Windsor, Johnsons! and Marsh’s T. (1. Passengers uo will breakfast at Woodstock and dine at Blackviile; aown, wi! 1 nreauiasi at Ate anu dine at SummerviJ e. may SI A REAL BLESSING TO MOTHERS. DR IV. EVAJ\S > CELEBRATED SOOTHDG If* SYRUP, for Children Cutting their Teeth.- Tbs infallible remedy has preserved hundreds of chil dren, when thought past recovery, from convul sions. As soon as the Syrup is rubbed on the gums, the child will recover. The preparation is so innocent, so efficacious and so pleasant, that no child will refuse to let its gums he rubied with il V. hen infants are at the age of four months, though there is no appearance of teeth, one botbe of the Syrup should be used on the gums, to open the pores. Parents should never be without the Syrup k in the nursery where therearc young children j for 1 if a child wakes in the night with pain in tire gums, | the Syrup immediately' gives ease, by openini’the pores end healing the gums; thereby preventing 1 I convulsions, fevers, &c. Sold only at Dr. Wm. Evans’Medical Office, 100 Chatham street, iNew York, where the Doctor maybe consulted on ill diseases of children. PROOF POSITIVE OF THE EFFICACY OF Dr. EVANS’ SOOTHING SYRUP.—To the Agent of Dr. Evans ’ Soothing Syrup: Dear Sir—J he great benefit ailorded to my suliering infantbj I r our Soothing Syrup, in a case of protracted and 1 lainful dentition, must convince every toelingpa* | enthow essential an early application of suchai isl 1 ivaluable medicine is to relieve infant misery an | arture. My infant, when teething, experience! I inch acute sufferings, that it was attacked wiiii I convulsions, and my wife and family supposed that f | death would soon release tire babe from anguish- - till we procured a bottle of your Syrup; whkb ->■ | soon as applied to tire gums, a wonderful was produced, and after a few applications >i |C child displayed obvious relief, and by continuing n its use, 1 am glad to inform you the child has ecu' pletely recovered, and no recurrence o( that aw 1" complaint has since occurred; the teeth areen'- 1 naling daily and the child enjoys perfect hen 11 1 give you my cheerful permission to make 1 ' * acknowledgment public, and will gladly give a» n information on this circurnst; nee. WM. JOHNSON. TONIC PILLS.— The power of Evans’ Pills are sucii, that the palpitating heart,the trem ulous hand, tlie dizzy eye, and the fluttering niin vanish before their eflects like noxious vapors b fore the benign influence of the morning sun. • They have long been successfully used for the cinr | ; of intesmittents, together with fevers of the imv lar nervous kind, accompanied with visceral P I structions. . | Ibis tonic medicine is for nervous complain'.p : eneral debility, indigestion and its consequence or want of appetite, distension of the stomach, an■ | ity, unpleasant taste in the mouth, rumbling neb’ in the bowels, nervous symptoms, languor, wb : 1 the mind becomes irritable, desponding,thought! melancholy, and dejected, Hypochondriucism, ran- I sumption, dimness of sight, delirium, and all ol!« 1 nervous aliections, tjlrese pills will produce a sak and permanent cure. Evans ’ Camomile Pills were first introduced i America in 1535. EVANS’ FAMILY APERIENT PILLS *i», purely vegetable, composed with the strictest ji' I cision of science and of art: tiiey never pru.l :|,c ! nausea, and arc warranted to cme the folio»»“- diseases which arise from impurities of the bio 1 viz:— Apupuxy, Bilious Affiectiuns, Coughs, < |l,,v Ulcerated Sure Throats, Scarlet Fever, Asthma, < leva. Liver Complaints, Diseases of the Kidnie* " 1 Bladder, Affections peculiar to Females, ai d :i those diseases of whatsoever kind to which bui l > nature is subject, where the stomach is aliccini More conclusive proofs of the extraordinat y f’ caey of Dr. Wm. Evans ’ celebrated Como mile Aperient Anti-Bihous Pills, in alleviating ap' U ‘ mankind. —Mr. Robert Cameron, 101 Bowery j Disease—Chronic Dysentery, or Bloody H ll ' 1 Symptoms, unusual llatuleucy in the Lo«<0 5 "'( vere griping, frequent inclination to go to steal h nusmus, loss ot appetite,.nausea, vomiting) 1,1 ( quoncy of pulse, and a frequent disc arge i’i ?f *| culiar fee lid matter mixed with blood greatdcb| ■ sense ot burning heat, with an intolerable down ot the parts. Mr. Cameron is enjoy*! 1 - I‘ ect health, and returns his sincere thanks i extraordinary benefits he has received. Sold by ANTONY & HAINES, Sole agents in Aug l '' i J. M.& T. M. TURNER, P. M. COHEN & Co., Charlcsto*'- SHARP & ELLS, Aiiliedgcvrhe- C. A. ELLS, Macon, A. W. MARTIN,Foist th Woi. £. L'ruggL't - I '* ll ga MARK A. LANE. Washington jury 23