Daily chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1837-1876, December 02, 1860, Image 2

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uLijrontcic & Sentinel PUBLISHED DAILY - AND WEEKLY, BY W. S. JONES. SUNDAY HIOBN’O) DEC. 2, 1860. What Will Y ou Do * The answers to this question by many of our ardent, impulsive and patriotic fellow-citizens, re mind us very much of the poor young man who was going to marry, was determined on it. and would not be dissuaded. Every body says now that we have suffered grievances, wrongs, intolerable insults in this government —that these can no longer be patiently borne, and that we will resist for and on account of them. To the question what shall Georgia do in refer ence to these continuous, persistent and increas ingly aggravated assaults, the reply usually is, secede. Very well; but what then ? This is the question to which we wish to call the attention of thoughtful people. When men first answer se cede, they are debarred, unlike the poor young man, from returning the same answer to the next question. There are plenty of people ready to say secede— any number that think secession is the only remedy for all the ills we suffer in this government, whether naturally resulting from the action of the government, which we of the South have al most universally controlled since its foundation, or whether resulting from the action of individual States and the citizens thereof. But we want to know—and we suppose thinking people generally are somewhat inquisitive on the point—what Georgia is to do after she secedes. Is she to “go it blind,” or is sfie first to mature some plan of action/or herself , suited to any and all emergen cies which may arise, und prepare herself tlior oughly for whatever may happen ? Is she just to cut herself adrift from her sister States, and, “not to put too fine a point on it,” wait for something “ to turn up,” or will she not rather, with her ac customed wisdom, justice and moderation, organ ize for her own safety, tranquility and interest, some well considered system of foreign and do mestic policy V We may be answered that these are matters for the Convention of the 16th January to determine. Very truly; but in the meantime it will be come a free, a wise, a great people to cast about iu their own minds what they shall do when they leave tho Union. Nearly seventy-three years ago Georgia, a Sovereign State, of her own will, en tered the Confederacy by subscribing and agree iugto the Constitution. For all that long period she has been accustomed to manage her own internal policy in that manner which she believed best suited to advance the prosperity and happiness of her own people. She has, for all that time, been relieved, as a State, from the burden of looking after her own aud her sisters’ foreign affairs—she has had no treaties to make, no wars to declare, no peace to conclude, no eoinage to regulate, no imposts on foreign merchandise to levy, no ton nage duties to collect, no foreign ambassadors to appoint, no postal arrangements and post routes and mail contracts, at home or abroad, to look after. * Now, when Georgia severs her relations with the other States of the Republic, she will do it alone, by herself and for herself. She disdains to ask for, or to wait for, any co operation with any other Sovereignty. When she goes out of the Union, next January, she will be no longer a membe of a confederated Republic. She will be an Indepen dent State ; and while her internal organization may perhaps for a time go on safely under the old system, yet every man of common sense knows that there must necessarily be many matters of grave moment, in regard to both home and for eign affairs, which will demand the most earnest and serious consideration. When Georgia dissolves her connection with the other States, and with the Federal Government, being no longer one of a common Government having one elective chief magistrate for all, it will become her wisely and soberiy to consider whether the present mode of State Government will suit her people, and the exigencies of the times. She will have to consid er the ways aud means of maintaining herself, if need be, as a separate nation—she will have to consider matters of revenue and expenditure, of course on a much grander scale than now—she will have to consider questions of offensive and defensive alliance with other will have to look alter foreign importations, the coin age of money, the question perhaps of anew Confederacy, coast defences, harbor improve* ments, fortifications, armies and navies, and pos tal arrangements, foreign and domestic. All these matters must be looked to, and at* tended to, and that in the briefest period after dissolution ; and it therefore becomes our people, our leading men, our rulers, to mature some sys tem, and to enlighten the public in regard to it, before the secession occurs. It will not be wise and sound policy, as we imagine, to secede first, before popular consideration of some plan, and popular enlightenment in regard thereto. It is an easy matter enough to destroy this govern ment—it may be but the work of an hour—but it was not made in an hour. It cost blood, suffer ing, time, wisdom, patriotism aud treasure. — When the new government arises out of the ruins of the old, it too will cost all these things per haps —at least it will require time, patriotism, wisdom, and certainly a thorough preparation for all the rest. From Washington. The Washington correspondent of the Charles ton Mercury , under date of the 3Uthult., says: It is now certain that Secretary Cobb is to resign. He will leave the Cabinet in good feeling. The South ern members solicited him to remain, and to go at the same time with the Southern members of Congress, who, it is confidently expected, will bolt en masse. It is asserted in some quarters that Mr. Cobb will not resign, for a time, from motives of policy. A caucus of members of Congress from the border States will be held to-morrow, with the intention of having, at a subsequent time, a gene ral caucus of the Southern members to confer in relation to immediate secession. Vice-President Breckinridge arrived to-night. It is understood that he favors the proposed caucus. A dispatch dated the 27th, says : It is under stood here that immediately on the assembling of Congress next week, a caucus of the Southern men who intend to take their seats will be called —at least of the conservative portion of them— and the probability is that all the members will attend it, when the present condition of the coun try will be discussed, the grievances under which the South now suffers will be set forth, and some basis laid down for pacification and the settlement of all the difficulties which beset us. When these matters are in fair training, and the Southern members understand each other, the conservative members from the North will be invited to come into the caucus, and the whole business will be discussed in solemn council. From all that has been said here about this measure, it seems likely that a report upon the state of the country will be agreed upon, to be presented to Congress, and that it will recommend the calling of a Conven tion of all the States, to came to some arrangement whereby the differences can be finally settled and the negro kept out of politics in future. Hiclimond County Delegates. Mr. Editor :—lt is particularly desirable at this juncture to avoid engendering party spirit in the candidacy for the position of delegates to the Georgia Convention. This can only be done by having, if possible, but one ticket in the field from each county. Certainly, there are persons, in whose judgment and patriotism men of every shade of opinion can have confidence. It will not do to select such as have, in the expression of opinion, proceeded to extremes either way. This would create the evil we wish to avoid. All we want is ability, experience and loyalty to our sec tion. These are offices neither to be sought nor declined; and it is better to have men who are not distinguished for their love of office. It is better to have town and country represented to have all parties represented—and it is believed that the gentlemen named below fill all these re quirements. They are “without fear and without reproach;” and without knowing the sentiments of either of them, we are willing to trust the hon or and interests of our beloved State to their safe keeping. We propose— JOHN P. KING, CHAS. J. JENKINS, A. C. WALKER. Country. Greene County Delegates. Penfield, Nov. 20, 1860. Mk. Editor : —Please announce the following gentlemen as suitable candidates to represent the neople of old Greene in Convention at Mjlledge rille 16th January 1861, and oblige My’T Voters. Dr. N. M. CRAWFORD, R. J. DAWSON, psg., Pol. Y. P. KING. Letter Iron Gov. Hicks of Maryland— Refusal to Convene the Legislature— HlsY’lews on Secession. Executive Chamber, I Annapolis, Nov. 27,1860. f To Thomas G. Pratt, Spring Harwood, J. S. Franklin, N. H. Green, Llewellyn Boyle aniJ. Pinkney, Esqrs. Gentlemen :—On the 21st instant one of your number placed in my hand a memorial, signed by you, suggesting to me that the Legislature should be forthwith convened “to consider of the pre sent momentous crisis, and provide, if practicable, some remedy for the threatened danger.” Though the memorial presented no points which had not been carelully considered by me before its re ceipt, yet the respectable character of the signers secured for it my most respectful attention—and so far as my powers of thought and the engross ing nature of my official duties have enabled me, I have devoted myself anew to a fair, frank, ration al re-examination of the subject upon which I have had the honor to be thus addressed. This renewed consideration has not had the effect to alter my first impressions of the question, and I have to consider myself still unable to discover the necessity or the propriety of convening the Legislature of Maryland at this time. That the times are big with peril, Pknow and feel.—That the crisis devolves upon me fearful responsibilities and delicate and important duties, I am fully aware. That I am bound to meet those duties and responsibilities, I also know, and that I owe it to the good people of Maryland to decide with caution, and act with prudence, keeping in view their interests and safety, I feel sensibly. It is with a full view of all these considerations that I have arrived at my conclnsion in this matter. One of the prominent causes of the excitement now’ pervading the Southern States is the unfor tuuate result of the recent election, which has raised Mr. Lincoln to the Presidential Chair. Per sonally I was as much opposed to his election as was auy other man in the country, and so far as my influence could extend, I did all in my power to defeat him. But he has been constitutionally chosen at an election where we all presented our favorite candidates, aud the South is bound in honor to recognise and respect the result, as we would have required the North to do had either of the other candidates been elected. So far, then, as the cause of excitement is concerned, I cannot but think it without just foundation. Identified, as I am, by birth and every other tie with the South, a slaveholder, and feeling as warmly for my native State a3 any man can do, I am yet compelled by my sense of fair dealing and my respect for the Constitution of our country to declare that I see nothing in the bare election of Mr. Lincoln which would justify the South in taking any steps tending toward a separation of these States’ Mr. Lincoln being elected, I am willing to await further results. If he will ad minister the government in a proper and patriot ic manner, w e are all bound to submit to his ad ministration, much as we may have opposed his election. As an individual, I will very cheerfully sustain him in w r ell doing, because my suffering country will be benefitted by a constitutional administra tion of the government. If, on the contrary, he shall abuse the trust confided to him, I shall be found as ready aud determined as will any other man to arrest him in his wrong courses, and to seek redress of our grievances by any and all pro per means. The other chief cause of the excitement refer red to in your memorial in the unconstitutional and disgraceful acts of some Northern Legisla tures in passing laws virtually nullifying the positive provisions of the Constitution in refer ence to fugitive slaves. There cau be uo two opinions iu Maryland as to the outrageous char acter of these acts, for Maryland has been a con stant sufferer from them, and has lost more of this description of property than all the extreme Southern States combined. Strongly insulting to the Southern States, they are in the plainest op position to the decisions of the highest Court aud the letter of the Constitution which these Legis lators have sworn to support. But, gentlemen, these law's do not, iu my judgment, express the opinions of the great conservative masses of the North. W*e know that there are very many sound, Union loving men at the North, who are utterly opposed to these fanatical measures, passed by demagogues who have been temporarily placed in power by the agitation of the slavery question. But the sober second thought of the masses, which raiely fails to arrive at right conclusions, will, I firmly trust, secure the repeal of these laws, now that their attention has been so dis tinctly draw r n to their evil effects. Already w r e see for their repeal have been made in the Legislatures now in session, and we are informed that similar propositions will be in troduced into all of them when they meet. Let us be careful not to weaken the hands of these conservatives bj adopting ultra measures at the South, which always aid the Northern fanatics, who can only exist by the agitation of the slavery question. Shall not that conservative class have some kindly consideration at our hands? or shall we regard ouly the ultraists, North and South, until they shall crush out all hope of perpetuating our glorious Union ? I cannot but believe that the convening of the Legislature in an extra session at this time would only have the effect of increasing and reviving the excitement now pervading the country, and now apparently on the decline. It would at once be heralded by the sensitive newspapers and alarm ists throughout the country as evideuce that Ma ryland had abandoued all hope of the Union and was preparing to join the traitors to destroy it. Is such the true position or wish of Maryland V I think I have had very full opportunities oi learn ing the wishes of the people upon this question, aud I have no hesitation in declaring it as my opinion that an immense majority, of all parties, are decidedly opposed to the assembling of the Legislature at this time. Memorials similar to that w'hich you present have been in circulation for some time, but I have thus lar received but one, aisd that} signed only bv six names, although I learn it, has been presented to the people of the city generally for their signatures. The wishes of the people should certainly be respected in this mattei, and their silence, under the circumstances, shows that they see no such necessity for immedi ate action. To my mind, difficulties multiply as we proceed with the consideration of this subject. The Constitution of the State prescribes bien * uial sessions of the Legislature of limited length, | and authority is given to the Governor to convene • the Legislature only on extraordinary occasions. If I were to do so now it would be necessary to harrass the people in some parts of the State, just relieved from au excitiug canvass, with elections to fill vacancies, at an uuusual and inclement sea son. Any session of the Legislature would be very expensive, but an extra session, of unlimited length , would be especially so, unless the exam pie of tho last session of this body, which almost emptied the State Treasury, would serve as some restraint. You, gentlemen, favor an extra session only because of the importance of the present crisis ; but there are others who thiuk'of their own intei ests rather than those of the State, who would be fonnd seeking to monopolize the valuable time of the body in furthering schemes of personal ad vantage, which can well afford to await the meet ing at the regular session. You speak, gentlemen, of Maryland’s peculiar position as a border slave State. That position, between the extremes of North and South, seems, thus far, to have kept sectionalism from hercoun cils, and to have inclined her people to moderate measures- Hut there are other border slave States as much interested in these questions as Maryland can be, which ought to be consulted be fore we take the initiative in this matter. I believe that neither Kentucky, Tennessee, nor Missouri has taken auy such action. The Legis lature of the great State of Virginia, which has been called together to take action as to her works of internal improvements, will have these matters under their consideration ; and it seems only wise aud proper to await the desision of our nearest Southern sister, rather than run the risk of clash ing with her by hasty action—our people will not fail to act with boldness, when it becomes neces sary, because we waited with patience the true time for action, instead of becoming alarmed be fore danger had actually arrived, and rushing into perils which prudence may avoid. In addition to these reasons, it seems to me we should wait to-hear from the National Executive. It is his duty to look not to Maryland alone, but to the entire Union. He is, doubtless, correctly advised as to the true condition of the country, whose chief officer he is, aud must have means of judging correctly as to its condition, far more ex tensive than those at my command ; and of de ciding properly as to what measures are best suit ed to compose our national troubles; and I will say, that I consider it but respectful to await the recommendations of that high functionary. Congress too will be in session on the 3d prox., and coming, as its members will do, from every section of the country, it is but reasonable to hope, that they in their congregated wisdom, will give aid to the National Executive, and that wise and temperate counsels will prevail, iugs be had which will allay much of the unkind and unnatural prejudice existing between the dif ferent sections of our once united and happy country. Believing that all should act, or declityi to act, as circumstances may render proper, I rifust as at present advised by my own judgment, founded upon much information of the wishes of the peo ple, and great deliberation, respectlully decline to gratify the request so politely made—but shall hold myself ready to act promptly when I shall believe the honor and safety of Maryland require me to act in the premises. With great respect, I am, Your obedient servant. Thomas H. Hicks. Suicide of a Tennessean. —The Natchez (Miss.) Courier of the 23d relates the following : “A man named Woolfork, from Maury county, Tenn., jumped overboard from the steamer Woodward last Tuesday night, while on her downward trip, about eight miles below this city. Capt Ikwin in stantly turned the boat round, and succeeded in reaching him, but life was too far gone to be re cuscitated. The bod/ was recovered and brought on board, aud afterward decently buried. It would seem that his death was premeditated, as Woolfork the day before had given his son—a mere child—to the mate of the boat to take charge of and bring up, at the same time handing him all his money ($210) for the boy’s benefit.” In Dallas county, Ala., there are two tickets out for the convention. The one for immediate sepa rate secession, is composed ot George C. Philips an old line \\ big, and John T. Morgan, Democrat. The Ticket forco operation resistance, is composed of John S. Hunter, an old line Whig, and R A Baker, Democrat. They are all substantial citi zens, and popular and influential men. Hunter and Morgan are able debater*. A BILL to be entitled an Act to protect the rights of the people of Georgia. Whereas the several States of Massachusetts, New York, Maine, Vermont, Rhode Island, Michi gan, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania and Connecticut, have established laws which are manifestly in tended to violate their Constitutional obligations to Georgia, by rendering the laws of Congress for the enforcement of those obligations inopera tive and void within their respective jurisdictions, or obstructing their execution, instead of passing laws to aid in delivering up fugitive slaves, as good faith would require, some of said States having passed laws prohibiting their officers, un der heavy penalties, from aiding in the rendition of fugitive slaves, as by Acts of Congress it is made their duty to do, and denying the use of tl®ir jails for the imprisonment of fugitive slaves, and extending to fugitive slaves the benefits of the writ of habeas corpus and trial by jury, con trary to the true intent and meaning of said Acts of Congress ; and having on the trial in said ha beas corpus court perverted the rules of evidence established by said Acts of Congress, and among other things refused to permit written depositions to be given in evidence as authorised by said Acts of Congress, in case of claim of a fugitive, there by rendering it impossible for the owner to es tablish his claim to his slave ; and in case of his failure to do so, having enacted stringent penal laws against him for the attempt, or for having even saidjthat the slave was his ; and others hav ing denied to the owner the right, under heavy Eenalties, to seize his slave, wherever found by im in such States, and carry him before a proper officer, as provided by the laws of Congress ; and each and every one of said States above mention ed having passed laws obstructing or wholly pre venting the execution of the Fugitive Slave Law passed by Congress within their respective limits, m one or more of the ways above mentioned or otherwise ; therefore, Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Georgia, That this Act shall be iu force against the several States of Massachusetts, New York, Maine, Vermont, Rhode Island, Mi chigan, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, and Connecti cut, (and also every State which cast its vote in the last election for Lincoln and Hamlin,*) from and after the Ist day of January, 1862. Sec. 2. If after the first day of January, 1862, the Legislature of any State other than those mentioned in the first section, shall establish, or shall have established before that date, or main tain in force, afiy law’ which is manifestly intend ed to defeat the laws of Congress for the recovery of fugitive slaves, or which obstructs their execu tion in any way whatever, the Governor of this State shall upon sufficient evidence issue a Pro clamation stating the fact, aud this Act shall be in force against such State from the date of such Proclamation. Sec. 3. If the officers or the people of any State shall, by illegal interference or action contrary to the laws of Congress, prevent or defeat the r covery of any fugitive slave, the property of any citizen or inhabitant of Georgia, the Governor of this State shall, upon sufficient evideuce, issue a Proclamation stating the fact, and this law shall be in force against such State until the proper authorities shall cause to be paid to the Governor of Georgia, for the use of the injured party, the value of the slave or slaves whose recovery was prevented, with reasonable damages and expenses incurred in the attempt to recover such slave or slaves, which several sums shall be judged of by the Governor, according to the best evidence be can obtain. Sec. 4. During the time that this Act shall con tinue in force against any State, as provided in either the first, second, or “third sections of the Act, every person who shall either by himself or another, order or bring into this State, for the purpose of sale, or his own consumption, or the consumption of another, or shall sell, any article which he may know or believe came from either of the States above mentioned, or any State which may hereafter be embraced in the provisions of this Act by the Proclamation of the Governor— whether products, manufactures, imports, or otherwise—shall pay a tax of one hundred per cent, upon the value in this State of all such arti cles. And any person who shall a second time offend against the provisions of this Act, shall pay a fine of four hundred per cent, on the value of auy articles so brought into this State, and be lia hie to imprisonment not more than six months, at the discretion of the Court. Sec. 5. Each Tax Collector and Receiver of Tax Returns iu this State, shall take the following oath in addition to the oath uow prescribed by the law, to wit: I (A. B.) do solemnly swear that 1 will be vigilant aud faithful in the execution of an Act entitled An Act to protect the rights of the people of Georgia, and that I will report to the Grand Jury of the county of which I am an officer, each and every person within my knowledge lia ble to pay tax'in said county, who shall willfully and knowingly neglect or refuse to take the oath prescribed by said Act. Sec. 6. Whenever this Act shall be put in force against any such State, the Tax Receiver shall, at the next regular time for receiving tax-returns, administer to every person subject to pay taxes, in addition to the oaths now required by law, the following oath : “I [A.B.] do solemnly swear that the account which I now give iu is a just and true account, with the value, according to the best of my knowledge aud belief, of all the articles which I have, since the first day oi January, 1861, eith er by myself or another, ordered or brought iuto this State for the purpose of sale, or my owu con sumption, or the consumption of another, or which I have sold in tbe State of Georgia, know ing or believing at the time that they came from, or were manufactured in, either of the States of Massachusetts, New York, Maine, Vermont Rhode Island, Michigan, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, or Connecticut, and also every State which cast its vote in the last election for Lincoln and Hamlin, — after the date aforesaid.” Sec. 7. And it shall be the duty of every Justice of the Peace, upon the information of any citizen on his oath, that he has good reason to” believe that any transient person, or any person, who is about to remove from the limits of this State, has become liable to payment of tax, under this Act, to require such person by warrant or otherwise to appear before him, and to take the above oath, and to pay such tax as may be due, and take an oatfi to comply with and support the Act ; or, on refusal, to commit the said person to the com mon jail of the county, or bind him in a sufficient bond to appear at the next term of the Superior Court, and answer for said misdemeanor. Sec. 8. In the event the Governor shall by his Proclamation include other States than those enumerated, in accordance with the provisions of this Act, it shall be the duty of the Comptroller- General, in an annual circular to the several re ceivers of tax returns of this State, or oftener if necessary, so to modify the oath required in the foregoing section as to embrace the States inclu ded in the provisions of this Act, during any part of the year, and for the time they have been so included. Sec. 9. If any person or persons shall refuse or wilfully neglect to take the oath or oaths required by this Act, he, or they, shall be guilty of a mis demeanor, and, on conviction, shall be fined at the discretion of the Court. And if it shall ap pear to the Court and jury, on the trial, that such person has, either by himself or another, ordered or brought into this State, for the purpose of sale, or his own consumption, or the consumption of anothsr, or has sold any article which he knew or believed came from any State against which this law was then in force, and during the time of its operation, any article or articles which were sub ject to taxation by this Act, such fact shall be stated by the jury, together with their probable value, aud the Court shall assess an additional fine, at its discretion, which fine shall be discharg ed by the party against whom it may be adjudged, by taking and subscribing the oaths provided by this Act, and paying all legal costs iucurred oil said trial. Sec. 10. The taxes arising under this Act shall be collected in the same manner as other taxes of this State, and the nett proceeds shall be a part of the Military Fund. Sec. 11. If, after the first day of January, 1862, any State shall subject herself to the provisions of this Act, by maintaining in force, laws which are manifestly intended to violate her constitutional obligations to Georgia, as specified in the pream ble and first or second section of this Act, thus wilfully persist in the injury or destruction of our rights, the Governor shall publish a pro clamation of the fact, and from that date no citi zen of such offending State shall be entitled to sue in any of our Courts. And any attorney who shall attempt to bring a suit for the recovery of any claim or demand in favor of any citizen of such offending State, against any citizen of this State, shall pay a fine of one hundred per cent, on such claim or demand, and the District Attorney of the District in which such offending attorney resides shall collect said fine as a debt due to the State, to be paid into the treasury thereof. And it shall he the duty of the Governor of this State, so soon as he is officially informed by the Govern or of such State that the said laws are repealed by said State, to issue his proclamation suspending the provisions of this Act so far as it affects the citizens of such State. Sec. 12. Whenever this Act shall go into force according to any of its several provisions, the Governor shall, at or before the time, publish a proclamation of the fact. Sec. 13. And be it lurther enacted by the au thority aforesaid. That no State, county, or cor poration tax shall be imposed or collected iu this State upon any goods, wares or merchandize manufactured in any foreign country, and import ed into this State after the Ist day of January, 1861, through the ports of any of the Southern States of this Union, provided the person or per sons possessed of, or who has sold or used such goods, ware, or merchandize, will swear that they were imported directly from a foreign country, through a Southern port, into this State. [Sec. 14. It shall be the duty of his Excellency the Governor, so soon as this becomes a law of the State, to furnish the Governor of every slave holding State with a copy of the same, and re spectfully solicit the enactment of a similar law by the L'egislatures of all such States.+] ♦First amendment offered by Mr. Lewis, of Greene, and adopted by the House. tSecond amendment offered by Lewis, of Greene, and adopt ee by the House. ADDENDA. —NO. 1. Amendment offered by Mr. Thrasher as a al section. And whereas the States mentioned in the preamble to this Act, having violated the Federal Constitution, as aforesaid, thereby leav ing the State of Georgia free to repudiate the said compact, in whole or in part: Be it therefore further enacted, That such part or parts of said Constitution of ttie United States as may be in conflict with this Act, or any other Act passed or to be passed at this session, or any pan thereof, shall not be, until the further action of the State of Georgia, in the premises, of force or binding upon the Judicial, Ministerial, or Exe cutive officers of this State ; and it is hereby de clared to be the legislative will of the State of Georgia, to repudiate said Federal compact so far as the Courts of this State may adjudge the pro visions of said Acts, or any of them, to be in con flict therewith. No. 2. Offered by Mr. Andrews as an additional section. That if an Act of Congress shall be passed com pelling, to the satisfaction of the Governor of this State, all States, in whose territories any slave shall be rescued; contrary to the rights of any slaveholder, under the Constitution, to pay to the owner of such slave his full value, then this Act shall be inoperative and of none effect, when the fact shall be announced by the Governor by proclamation. No. 8 Amendment offered by Mr. Ector. That every citizen coming into this State from any of the States who have cast their votes for Abraham Lincoln and Hanibal Hamlin, be requi red to go before the county Court of the first county into which he or they may come, of this State, and he or they shall take an oath to sup port all the laws of this State, and to serve her, when called on, against all her enemies, whomso ever, and the'Clerk of said Court shall give him or them a certificate of the fact that he has taken said oath, with the seal of his Court attached ; and any citizen of said State who shall fail so to do shall be liable to be taken up by any citizen, and it shall be the duty of all officers of this State to take up said persons and incarcerate them in the common jail, until the first regular term of the county Court, when they shall be tried by a jury of twelve Southern freeholders, and, upon convic tion, shall be imprisoned in the penitentiary not less than one year, nor more than ten years. Letter from Gov. Letcher. The Richmond Enquirer publishes a letter from Gov. Letcher to Lewis D. Vail, Esq., of Phil adelphia, upon Pennsylvania’s nullification of the fugitive slave law. Gov. Letcher fully demon strates that the unconstitutional and obnoxious laws of Pennsylvania are still in full effect and force, and that, notwithstanding Mr. Vail is “proud that he is a citizen of this good old State, the key stone of the arch,” yet he is lamentably ignorant of the legislation of his own State. After thor oughly discussing the legal points of the question, he says : And, finally, the Constitution of the United States, in the fourth article, and second section, declares: “No person held to service or labor in one State, under the laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in consequence of any law or regulation therein, be discharged from such service or'labor, but shall be delivered up, on claim of the party to whom such service or labor may be due.” Under this provision of the Constitution, what is the duty of Pennsylvania and the other non slaveholding States ? Is it not plainly end palpa bly their duty to aid in giving full effect to this requirement ? When a person, held to service or labor in Virginia, escapes into your State, and is there found, is it not incumbent on your citizens to see that he or she “shall be delivered up, on claim of the party, to whom such service or labor may be due?” Ought not your Legislature to re quire your judges, justices of the peace, aldermen, aud other officers, to aid by all legitimate means, the claimant in recovering the possession of his slave property, that may be found in your State ? It cannot be said that your law of 1847, as it now stands upon your statute book, was intended to effect this object. In re-enactmg this law, at your last session, it will not be claimed, I am sure, that the object was to secure a more efficient exe cution of the fugitive slave laws of 1793 and 1850, and a more faithful performance of the duty im posed upon your citizens by this article and sec tion of the Federal Government. If the Union is to be preserved, it is necessary that all causes of complaint, irritation and dis satisfaction, shall be speedily removed. In the present condition of affairs, delay ends in des truction. If the non-slaveholding States desire to save the Constitution from overthrow, and the Confederacy from dissolution, let them “show their faitlf by their works.” Let them repeal at once all statutes which are injurious to the rights and interests of their Southern fellow-citizens, and which are in auy degree calculated to embar rass them in the recovery of fugitive slaves. This” cannot be done a moment too soon, and I urge you and other conservative men in your section, to act without delay, and show to the South that you really desire the preservation of the Union. You can do much to allay the excitement now existing, to restore concord’ and fraternal feeling, to revive lost confidence between the sections! and you owe it to yourselves, to your country, and to those who are to succeed you, to do your duty and your whole duty, promptly and faith fully. In the surne kind and conservative spirit which dictated your letter, I have replied to it. The question discussed is one of great interest aud importance at this time, and is attracting much of public attention. In tbe earnest hope that the discussion may result in some practical good, I have concluded to publish vour letter and mv reply. With respect, I am truly, Your obedient servant, John Lktchbr. Domestic Economy.—A lady proposes in the Charleston Mercury a plan bv which the half mil lion of dollars tax, talked of by the Legislature, could easily be made one of a million. The plan is that the South Carolina women shall retrench in silks and laces, and contribute the money thus economized to the funds of the State. The lady applies the araumentum ad hominem to herself at once. She says : Let me begin. I have two daughters, each of whom is ready with the hundred dollars other wise due for her winter’s adornment. Asa mo ther let me give two hundred, and our young ladies may exercise their arithmetical and finan cial powers to determine how many women (con tributing each only in proportion to her means,) will be wanted to make the extra half million. Let ns begin with this, aud we will come again if you will only tell us that our country needs us. Down with the silks, when we have anything bet ter to do with our money. The Mercury of the next day cohtained a warm response to the above suggestion, from another lady, who regards the proposed self-abnegation as the imperative duty of her sex, in the present emergency. This second lady suggests a further curtailment of expense and pleasure, viz : that the young ladies forego the usual public balls of the winter, and that tiiey request the gentlemen, who support these balls, to devote their annual subscriptions to the object proposed. W Dr. McCllntock’s Pectoral Syrup.— ln the name of its inventor, (second in celebrity to no member of the pro fession in America,) we ask all who have the symptoms of con sumption, bronchitis, or any otlnr dangerous pulmonary com plaint, to try this remedy. Life or death is in the balance. The first dose will relieve. Price*l. For sale by PLUMB & LEITNER. novlO-lm Druggists. IF” YVe would call particular attention to McLean’s notice in another column. We add the following from the St. Louis Herald, which speaks volumes In its favor. We say to all, give it a trial : “We take especial pleasure In recommending McLean’s celebrated STRENGTHENING CORDIAL as an Invaluable remedy for general debility and weakness. We have seen it tested in,a circle under our own Immediate observation, and vouch for its efficacy and worth. It is.an article which should be kept constantly in every family, as it is certainly an Invalu able medicine. See the advertisement in another column. nov24-dAw2w iW~ Dr. McCUntock’s Cold and Cough Mixture— Is a combination of nature’s vegetable antidotes to the Irrita tion and disturbance of the breathing apparatus, which pro duce colds, coughs, hoarseness and sore throat. It removes in a very short time every vestige of inflammation from the lungs and throat, and renews the free respiration of perfect health. Price 25 cents. For sale by novlO-lm ♦ Druggists. tW~ Mrs. Winslow, an experienced Nurse and Fema Physician, has a SOOTHING SYRUP for children Teethlnge which greatly facilitates ths.process of teething by softening the gums, reducing all inflammation—will allay all pain, and Is sure to regulate the bowels. Depend upon It, mothers, it will give rest to yourselves, and relief and health to your Infants. Perfectly safe in all cases. See advertisement in another olumn. mlll6 ' d * wl y Ilryan’s Tasteless Vermifuge.— Half the sufferings of children which are attributed to other causes, really arise from the presence of worms. This preparation kills and brings them away within twenty-four hours. It contains no mineral, and Is so pleasant, as well as harmless, that no child rejects It. Bold In Bottles, price 25 cents, by novlO-lm PLUMB A LEITNER. Druggists. IF Notice.— All persons indebted to me, either by note or account, will please call and settle, as,l wish to close up my old books, having formed a co-partnership with John C. Chew, on the 10th of last M. J. JONES. tW The Oxygcnated'Bitters.— For years medical sci ence has been taxed and the skill of the physician exhausted In the hope of discovering some remedy available to cure that most distressing of all diseases—Dyspepsia, as well as its long train of evils under their various names. No medicine existed which could speedily, permanently, Jft factually and radically cure and expel these diseases from the system until Dr. Green made known his discovery of the OXY GENATED BITTERS. Such is its remarkable power and peculiarity', that cases which for years have baffled the most potent medicine and the highest professional skill, yield te this remedy as readily as if the disease were but of a day’s standing. For all diseases of the Stomach and digestive organs, and for Qeneial Debility it is equally salutary and certain. [From W. A. Harp, Esq., Editor of the Covington (Ga.) Times.] Covington, April 7,1660. Messrs. S. W. Fowle * Co.—Gentlemen: Having derived benefit from the use of the Oxygenated Bitters, I am glad to do the public a favor by recommending them. For Dyspepsia and its attendant evils, 1 consider it a remedy of inestimable value. W. A. Hasp. Hon. Wm. W. Lamb, formerly Mayor of Norfolk, Va., has just rendered the following testimony of the reeults produced by the use of the Oxygenated Bitters : Messrs. Seth W. Fowle A Co.—Gentlemen : One of my ser vants suffered for several years with Frolapsus Uteri, ana was so much prostrated by the disease as to be confined to her bed, expecting to die. She then took the Oxygenated Bitters and recovered her health. Wm. W. Lamb. Prepared by Seth W. Fowle & Cos., Boston, and for sale by HAViLAND, CHICHESTER & CO., Wholesale Agents; also, BARRETT & CARTER, PLUMB & LEITNER, and by Druggists generally novl#-d&w4w t?7~ Boggs A Parker, Auctioneer*, have this day REMOVED to the Store formerly occupied by D’Antignac & Weems, 292 Broad Street. Persons requiring the services of an Auctioneer, would do well to give u a call. *• BOGGS A PARKER. ANNOUNCEMENTS. HT Chaa. G. Butler for Tax Collector.—l osier my self to the citizens of Richmond county for the office of Tax Collector, at the ensuing election in January. decs* CHARLES O. BUTLER. Editor : Please announce that lain a candidate for Tax Collector of Richmond county, at the election in January next. [nov2s*] DAVID A. I’HILPOT. jy We are authorized to announce HENRY P. WALKER as a candidate for Tax Collector of Richmond county, at the election in January next. novl4* rr* We are authorised to announce Dr. JAMES T. BARTON as a candidate for Tax Collector of Richmond coun ty, at the ensuing election in January next. nov7-dtd XW Weare authorised to announce JAMES BRAN DON, Jr., Esq., as a candidate for Tax Collector of Richmond county, at the election in January next. Manx Votebs. oct26* SPECIAL NOTICES. OT A Regular Meeting of the Georgia Cominan* dery, No. 1, will be held TO-MORROW (Monday) NIGHT, at 7 o’clock, [dec2] B. B. RUSSELL, fe. C. 07” No better aperient can be found than WILSON’S PILLS. Dyspepsia, Sour Stomach, Costiveness and Terpid Liver, are instantly relieved by them. All the Druggists in the United States keep them. decl-d&wlw XW Fever and Ague, and all Fevers, are cured by perseverance with BKANDKETH’S PILLS, which takes all poisons, of whatever nature they may be, from the circulation. Mr. John Y. Haight, Supervisor of Newcastle, Westchester county, New York, says, Nov., 1853 : “I was two years ago attacked with Fever and Ague, which, notwithstanding the best medical advice, continued sorely to afflict me for six tedi ous months ; I became al yellow as saffron, and reduced to skin and bone. Medicine and physicians were abandoned in despair. As an experiment, I concluded to try a single dose of six of Brandeth’s Universal Vegetable Pills, on an empty stomach, early in the morning. The first dose seemed to arouse all the latent energies of my exhausted frame. I feared the worst—their purgative eflect was different from anything I had ever used or heard of. At length this effect ceased, and I sir m_ ed lighter and breathed freer. That evening I was indeed frn siblv better ai.d slept soundly all night. The next day I fol lowed tho same course, and continued to take the Pills in this way about three weeks, when I found myself entirely cur'd. My health has been surprisingly good ever s.nce.” Price 25 cents per box. Sold by all respectable dealers in medicine. decl-dawlm X3T Messrs. Clark, Gregory dk Cos., Nashville, Tenn.— Gents : Some three mouths since I had the misfor tune to be bitten by a large rat, while asleep in my room. I was bitten entirely through the nose, so that the blood ran througli my nostrils. Knowing a rat bite to be very danger ous, 1 felt much alarmed, and haviug tried your AMBROSIAL OIL for many ailments, and finding relief, I applied it thor oughly during the balance of the night and next day. It healed at once, and 1 have never experienced any ill effects from the same. I felt that the world should know the magic power of your justly celebrated AMBROSIAL OIL. W. M. Collins. Nashville, October Ist, 1860. For sale by decl-d&w2w B. F. TUTT, Augusta, Ga. S®” l>r. J. Hostetter’s Celebrated Stomach Bitters Is one of the greatest strengthening preparations extant. It is especially adapted to those who are afflicted with the Fever and Ague, or any other disease arising from a disordered condi tion of the digestive organs. For Fever and Ague perhaps no medicine in the world equals It, as it enters, purjfles and re plenishes the blood, which is so important to bring about a healthy action in diseases of this nature. The Bitters are now among the most popular, and at the same time, valuable sped- Acs in the medical world. In recommending it to the public, we are fully conscious of doing them a great service, knowing as we co, their many excellent qualities, and sure and speedy action in all cases where ihe disease is caused by the irregulari ty of the digestive organs. A trial will suffice for the most skeptical. For sale by Druggists and dealers generally everywhere, decl-d&wlw ‘ Bank of Augusta, Ifjpv. 26, I Slid, —An election for Ten Directors of this Bank, on the part of the individual Stockholders, will he held at the Banking House, on MON DAY, 3d day of December next, between 10 o'clock A. M. and 4 o’clock P.M. JAMES W. DAVIES, Cashier. nov27-tw4t S®“ Augusta and Savannah Railroad.— Augusta, Nov. 21, 1860.—During the Fair at Macon, commencing Dec. 3d and ending Dec. 22d, Tickets to go and return FOR ONE FARE, can be procured at this Office, as follows t Dec. Ist and 6th, to return on 7th ; Dec. loth and 11th, to return on 15th ; Dec. 17tli, to return on 20th; Dec. 20th, to return on 24th. Articles for Exhibition will be charged regular freight to Ma con ; if not sold, will be returned free to station from whence shipped. [nov22] W. C. JONES, Agent. Headquarters Ist Brigade, 2d Div. Georgia Militia, Augusta, Ga., Nov. 12, 1860. Elections wTll be held on the 10th DECEMBER, 1860, by the persons and at the plaee-* appointed by law, in Columbia and Warren coun ties. In the former for u COLONEL, to command the 11th Regiment, and in the latter for a COLONEL to command the 12th Regiment of Georgia Militia ; and for the purpose of fill ing all other vacancies now existing in the Battalions and Com panies of the Regiments. Officers holdirg Commissions in the lltli and 12th Regiments, will take due notice, and have all vacanciesTn their respective Commands filled on or before the 10th ot December next. By order of Brigadier General Harris. JOS. B. CDMMINO, nov!l td Aid'de-Camp. ORDERS NO. 10. lIIADqU AItTBUS 10th Regimbnt, O. M., ) November 12th, 1860. ) 2 W Pursuant to orders of Brig. Gen. R. Y. Harriss, to organize the lOtli Regiment O. M., an Election will be held at the Un ted States Hotel, on MONDAY, December 10th, 1860, for Lieutenant-Colonel and for Major, to command the Ist and 2d Battalions 10th Regiment O. M. Lewis Levy, Esq., Edwin Richards, Esq., and Mr J. A. Van Winkle, are hereby appoint ed Managers to superintend said election. J. L. KNIGHT, novl3-dtd Colonel 10th Regiment O. M. Headquarters Augusta Independent Volunteer Battalion, Nov. lOth, IB6o.— An Election fora LIEUT. COLONEL, to commanc this Battalion, will be held at the Oglethorpe Infantry’s Drill Room, on SATURDAY EVEN ING, Dec. Ist, next, at 7 o’clock. • By order of Capt. Platt, commanding. novl6 Lieut. .LJT, H. ALLEN, Adjutant, IP?” Sealed Proposals will be riceived at my Office up to the lOth of December next, at 12 o'clock, M. for the Paving the SIDE WALK on the west side of Campbell street, from Walk er to Talcot street. S. H. CRUMP, novll-dlm Clerk Connell. BARRETT, CARTER & CO.. Wholesale and Retail Druggists, always having on hand as LAROE AND WELL SELECTED A STOCK as any demands require, will sell as low as any one could desire to purchase. _ _ oct26-d3m Rock Bridge Alum Water! 537” Just received, Fifty Cases, direct tie in the Spring. BARRETT, CART R & CO. Pamphlets sent gratis, upon application to us, con uinlng full particulars. octx dim LAST CALL I V%~ Come and pay your State and County TAXES, and save me from discharging an unpleasant duty. My office is on Ellis street, in rear of the United States Hotel. oct26-lm PEAS, Tax Col. R. C. t®” Lunch ! Lunch!— The usual popular and substantia LUNCHES will be served up at the WINTER GARDEN every day, at 11 A. M. and 10 P. M. Gentlemen will find something to suit their taste. nov6-tf ONION StiTTS. IW We have just received our stock of Fresh OK ION SETTS. Dealers supplied as usual. oct27-swtjanl PLUMB A LEITNER. Removal. The subscriber begs to Inform his custom ers, and the public generally, that he has REMOVED from his old Store, opposite the Augusta Hotel, to the Store recently oc cupied by O'Donokoe A Wray a few doors above the Planters’ Hotel, where he Is now ready to fill orders from his old cus tomers, aud all who may favor him with their patronage His stock consists of choice old BRANDIES, WINES, WHISKEYS, ALE, CIDER and SEGARS. The MONTE BELLO CHAMPAGNE WINE constantly kept on hand. octS-dtf THOMAS WHYTE. fW Dutch Bulbous Hoots !—Now m store, HYA CINTHS, forty choicest varieties ; TULIPS, fifteen varieties GLADIOLUS, four varieties ; CROCUS, seven varieties; IMPERIAL, five varieties ; LILIES, four varieties ; NAR CISSUS, seven varieties, etc., etc. Just received by PLUMB A LEITNKK, oct4-dtf street, Augusta, Ga. i3f~ Fresh Garden Seeds.— W e expect to receive our stock of GARDEN SEEDS this season, much earlier than usual. The assortment will be more extensive and more com plete than formerly, having added several new and choice va rieties to our already large catalogue. octl2 - PLUMB & LEITNER, Druggists. W. IVilliums&Co, No. 1 AND 3 HAYNB-STRBBT CHARLESTON, S. C., OFFER FOR SALE, AT LOWEST MARKET RATju ~1 /W W\ BAGS Rio, Java, and Laguyra COFFEE ; I UUU 860 hhds. Porto Rico and Cuba SUGARS ; 700 bbis. Clarified, Crushed and Loaf “ 200 lihds. Cuba and Muscovado MOLASSES ; 800 bbis. New Orleans MOLASSES and Syrup; 800 bales Gunny BAGGING* 8000 coils Bale ROPE aud TVY INE; 1800 boxes CANDLES and SOAP ; 1800 kegs NAIL, assorted: 7000 sacks Liverpool SALT ; 100 caakß fresh RICE; POWDER, LEAD. SOAP, ft_CON, Ac. Charleston. 8. C., Oct. 16, 1860. octl6-dly DISSOLUTION. tIIHK firm of D’ANTIGNAO A WEEMS, is this day dis- I solved by mutual consent. The unfinished business will be settled by H. H. D’ANTIGNAC, who is alone authorized to use the name of the firm for that purpose. IL H. D’ANTIGNAC JOHN B. WEEMS, Augusta, Nov. 19, 1860. P. S.— v„ H. D’ANTIGNAC can be found at the office o D’Antignac, Eyaris & Cos., on Reynolds street. nov2O-d!ot Oysters! THRESH NORFOLK OYSTER?, for sale at the lee I House, corner of Gampbed and EUis steeau. Orders from tMoountayitvieflywisk. €. E. DODD N EW ADVERTISEMENTS. FOR SALK - A GOOD HORSE and BUGGY will be offered for sale on r\ next sale day. the 4th December, at the Lower Market House. Sold for no fault whatever, the owner having no use for him. dec?-2t CITY SHERIFF’S SALe7~ ON the first Tuesday in JANUARY next, will be sold at the Lower Market in the city of Augusta, within the legal hours of sale, All that lot or parcel of Land, situate, lying and being in the city of Augusta, on the south side of the Augusta Canal, be tween Campbell and Marburv streets, bounded north by D’An tignae street, upon which it fronts 200 feet, more or less ; east by Carrie street, on whiah it fronts 104 feet, more or less; south by lot of William A. Walton ; and west by Cumming street : Levied on as the property of Herbert Stalling*, to satisfy an execution is ued from the City Court of Augusta in lavor of Mary Bird vs. Stallings. ALSO, At the same time and place, will be sold, a Mulatto Boy slave named Charles, about 14 years of age : Levied on as the property of Elizabeth Rowe, to satisfy an execution issued from the City Court of Augusta .n favor of C. A. Platt & Cos. vs. Elizabeth Rowe. ISAAC LEVY, Sheriff C.A. December 2, 1860, RICHMOND SHERIFF’S SALE. ON the first Tuesday in JANUARY next, within the ‘legal hours of sale,'at Lower Market House, in the city of Augusta, will be sold, All that lot or parcel of Land, situate in the city of Augusta, on Marbury street, between Gardnier and D’Antignac streets, known as Lots Nos. 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 and2B, in a plan of Lots made by Wiiliam Phillips, having a front of 160 tett on Marbury street, and running back of like width 240 feet—said Lot composed of eigr.t Lots numbered from 21 to 28 Inclusive— being bounded North by Gardnier street, east by H or Oak street, south by lots Nos. l‘J and 20, and west by Marbury street, together with the Buildings and Machinery of every kiud, on the before described Lots : Levied on as the property of Solomon C. White, John C. Quien and Ha*Jan Rigby, to satisfy an execution on the toreclosure of a mortgage issued from tjfe Superior Court oi Richmond county in favor of Leoui das A. Jordan, administrator ot the estate of Benjamin Jordan, deceased, vs. Solomon C. White. John C. Quein and Harlan Rigby. WM. V. KER, Sherifl R. C. Dec. 2, 1860. r* EORGIA, LINCOLN COUNTY-TO ALL WHOM It it may concern. David Callahan, having in proper form applied to me for per manent Letters of Administration on the estate of John Crozier, lateW said county, deceased : This is to cite all and singular, the creditors and next of kin ot John Crozier, to be and appear at my office, within the time allowed by law, and show cause, if any they can, why per manent letters of administration should not be granted to Da vid Callahan on John Crozier's estate. Witness my hand and official signature. Dec. 2, 1860. B. F. TATOM, Ordinary TRUSTEE’S SALE. UNDER and by virtue of a decree in Chancery of the Hon. W. W. Hol{, Judge of the Superior Court of the county of Richmond, I shall, oh the first Tuesday in JANUARY next, at the Lower Market House, in the city of August a, at public outcry, osier for sale a certain Negro Boy. named Joe, aged about twenty-five years, a Candy Maker. Sold as the property of Rosella C. Zinn and her children. Dec. 1, 1860. HEnRY L. LEON, Trustee. “notice. T>ROPOSALS will be received at the Office of the Gas JL Light Company, until January Ist, 1861, for one thousand cords of LIGHT WOOD and eight hundred cords of PINE, to be delivered at the Gas Works. For particulars apply at the Office of the Gas Light Company. decl GEO.JL HOOKEY, Supt. Great Premium Attractions. IRVING’S LIFE OF WASHINGTON, AND THE ECLECTIC MAGAZINE FOR I^6l. GEORGE P. PUTNAM, Esq., the Publisher of IRVING’S LIFE OF WASHINGTON, in five large vols., the price of which is from *7 to |i)o per set, accordii g to the binding, has prepared anew and beautiful edition of this great National Work, In One Splendid Vo.ume of 821 nages, in double col umns, in clear and readable type, with a full Appendix and co pious Index, superbly illustrated with 20 rich ;uid costly En gravings on steel. The Work is unabridged and complete as in the edition of 5 volumes. 1. We offer this splendid book as a Premium, as follows: 2. We will give one copy of this valuable edition of Wash ington Irving's most important work, to any person, or any three persons, who will sepaiatelv or unitedly send us the tumfs of three new subscribers to the Eclectic, with the j ay, in ad vance, for one year—ss each. 3. This is a rare chance, and an easy mode of obtaining one of the most valuable histories in our language. 4. Any minister or person can thus obtain aricll accession to his own private library. 5. Any three persons, in every village, in the land, can thus enjoy the instructions of this great book of American History, by uniting to obtain the work and sharing its ownership. 6. Competent testimony of high literary autnority, has pro nounced Irving’s Life of Washington, a leading work of the age In the department of history. 7. We have made the necessary arrangements with the pub lisher for a supply of this work for premiums. 8. The work will be promptly sent by express, pre-paid, to all convenient distances. In other cases, the work will be de posited in the principal cities South and West, with an order far its delivery. i>. Intelligent men in every community will be glad to have this work within reach of their sons atul daughters. 10. The attention of Postmasters is especially invited, and their co-operation solicited.. 11. The offer, and the easy mode of obtaining the work, in connection with the ECLECTIC, is unsurpassed. The works are both ready. P. S—A S9O set of this work was sent to the rooms of the Prince of Wales at Boston. GREAT PREMIUM PORTRAIT. 1. Anew and surpassingly beautiful and accurate portrait of the Hon. EDM ARD E\ ERETT, engraved by John Sartain, is just published . It is exactly- twenty times larger than the full-length portrait of Mr. Everett, published in the Eclectic. It is the largest and finest half-length portrait ever engraved in this country. Price $2. 2. We will send, postage paid, a copy of this very beautiful jm rtr; it to each new subscriber to the Eclectic, who pays *5 In advance. PREMIUM PARLOR ENGRAVINGS. We renew the offr of a choice of these Parlor Engrav ings—” The Return from Market” and “ Filial Affection’ which already embellish so many parlors in all parts of the land. A copy of either, postage paid, will be sent to each new subscriber to the ECLECTIC, who pays one year in advance. 4. If widespread commendations of the ECLECTIC by the Press, in all parts of the land, that it is the best Magazine pub llshed, and the the most richly embellished, then now is the time to subscribe, and obtain both the work and a valuable premium besides. TERMS : The ECLECTIC is issued on the first of every month. Each number contains 144 large octavo pages, on fine (taper, neatly stitched, in green covers, with one or more beautifulsteel Por traits, by Sartain Ihe 12 numbers compose three volumes of 600 pages each, with titles, indexes and embellishments. Price, ♦5. The postage is only three cents a number, paid at the office of a- livery. The January number for 60 cents ; any other for 42 cents—sent in postage stamps. W. H. bidwell, riccl No. 6 Beekman street, N. York. Suspended Banks of So. Carolina. HAVING entire confidence in the suspended Banks of South Carolina, we will receive their bins at par, either fbr Groceries or for Notes due us. O. W. M'ILLIAMS & GO. Charleston, S. C., Nov. 29. 1860. nov3o-!m PARTNER WANTED, T3G go into the MACHINE SHOE MANUFACTURING . BUSINESS, and CUKRYINO SHOP connected, in Au gusta, or some other eligible point. Address, “ Practical Me chanic,” Lexington, Ga. nov3o-lm HOARDING. A FEW BOARDERS can be accommodated with Board by applying at 169 Reynolds street. nov3o-8t MARY CALDWELL. SIOO Reward! RANAWAY in July last, my Negro Woman ELIZA. i Said W oman is 35 years old ;of dark copper color: about five feet high ; all her front upper teeth decayed ; speaks like a low country Negro. The above reward will be paid for her apprehension and delivery, or lodgment in any Jail where I can get her. WILLIAM H. FARRAR, nov3o-lm Kaolin. S. C, 900 Jushels CORN, in store and to arrive ; 25 FLOUR BARRELS, (second-hand.) For sale by [nov27l J. C. A D. B. JONES. TO RENT, A SMALL HOUSE on Te.fair street, second door from the City Hall, until the Ist of October next. Possession given immediately if required. Apply to THOMAS RUSSELL, nov27-dfit opposite Poetofflce. Stock for Sale. A SHARES Augusta Mutual Association STOCK for sale. Apply to BOGGS A PARKER. nov27-dfit * Com. Merchants. fleathersT OAIWI LBS. prime FEATHERS, in stoieandfor sale MM.* by fuov22-dio&w2C CHAS. BAKER VOCAL MUSIC CB. MALLETTE’S Ladies and Gentlemen's Class in • VOCAL MUSIC, will commence at his Academy. Dec. 3th, at 7X o’clock P. M. I’RIV ATE LESSONS on the Cultivation of the Voice, will be given at pis Academy, or at residences. nov22 NOTICE. LEFT in tne down train of the Georgia Railroad, on Tues day r.ight. the ICth of October, a small, BRUSSELS CARPET-SACK, no name, with two shirts, two or three col lars, one pair socks, and a valuable bundle of papers, embracing /bonds for titles, and titles for land lying in Putnam county- Georgia, near to Eatonton. ‘’ The return to me in Atlanta, of said CARPET-SACK and contents, will be liberally rewarded. T. U. WILKES. Atlanta, Oct 28,1860. nov6-tf HANDSOME WOMEN? TO T E LADIES! HUNT’S BLOOM OF ROSES.” A rich and elegant color for the cheeks or lips. It will not wash or rub oft and when once applied remains durable for years. The tint is so rich and natural, that the closest scrutiny fails to detect its use. Can be removed by lemon juice, and will not injure the skin. Tills is anew preparation, used by the celebrated Court Beauties of London and Patis. Mailed free, in bottles, with di rections for use, for sl. HUNT’S COURT TOILET POWDER.” imparts a daz zling whiteness to the complexion, antns unlike anything else used for this purpose Mailed free for 50 cents. HUNT’S “BRITISH BALM” removes tan, freckles, and all eruptions of the skin. Mailed free for 50 cents. HUNT’S “ IMPERIAL POMADE’ forthe hair, strength ens and improves its growth, keeps it from falliig offi and is warranted io make the hair curl. Mai ed free for 11 HUNT’S “PEARL BEAUTIFIEK” for the teeth and gums, cleanses and whitens she teeth, hardens the gums puri fies the breath effectually, preserves the teeth and prevents toothache. Mailed free for sl. prevents HUNT’S “BRIDAL WREATH PERFUME,” a double extract of orange blossoms and cologne. Mailed free lor 11 This exquisite perfume was first used by the Princess Rovai of England on her marriage. Messrs. Hunt &Cos presented the Princess with an elegant case ot Perfumery, (in which all of the above articles were included) in handsome cut glass with gold stoppers, valued at 11500, particulars of which appeared in the public prints. All the aDove articles sent Free, by express ior 15 Cash can cither accompany the order, or be paid'to the ex press Agent on delivery of goods. HUNT & CO. D Perfumers to the Queen. Regent Street, London, and 77 Sansom St„ Phtla., Pa for**? by all Druggists and Perfumers. ’ WW The Trade supplied. nov24-d&wly - TO RENT, A LARGE, convenient, comfortable HOUSE, en Broad XY. street, nearly opposite the Planters’ Hotel, belonging to Mr. Pleasant Stovall. It has all the necessaries about a vard that are required ; a good garden, carriage house and stable, Apply to the above gentlemen, or on the premises. octs* PUBLIC SAL US By BOGGS k PARKER, Auctioneers, ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—WiII be s< Id at the Lower Market House, mthe ci?y of Augusta, on t ie firs Tuesday- In DECEMBER next, within the legal hours ot sal-* under an order of the Court of Ordinary of Richmond county all those two Lots of Land with the Improvements thereon : one fronting forty feet and the other forty-three teet six inches’ on Ellis street, and running ba k half way- to Greene street. Said Lots bounded on the north by Ellis street; south by lot* of Broome and Redfern ; east by lot of Hubbard, anti west bv lotof Cavender. Sold asihe property of the estate of William 11. Jones, deceased, for the benefit Os the heirs and creditors of said estate. HENRY T. PEAY, Adm’r. Oct. 16, 1860. By BOGGS & PARKER, Auctioneers. EXECUTORS’ SALE. IN pursuance ofthe last will and testament of Isaacßamsey lateof Columbia county, deceased, will be soiu at Appling Columbia county, within the usual hours of sale, on the first Tuesday in DECEMBER next, eighty to ninety Negroes, be longing to estate ofsaid deceased. Amongthem are nine sup, rior Boot and IS hoe Makers and au excellent, Tanner, several Wagoners, Cooks, Sempstresses arid Laundresses, and Field Hands. Nearly all young and likely. Terms made, known on day of sale. PHOCION RAMSEY, , WILLIAM S. MOUGHON, | , WILLIAM 11. BONNER, ;“i s. 0ct.7,1860. GEORGE L. D. RICE, [ By BOGGS & PARKER, Auctioneers. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—MjR’. be sold on the fi-st TUESDAY in December next, at the Lower Market House, in the city of Augusta, within the legal hours of sale, under an order of the Court of Ordinary- of Richmond county, all that Lot with the improvement* thereon, lying and being in the city of Augusta, fronting fortv feet on D’Antignac street and running back one hundred and twenty feet ; bounded north by D'Antignac street, south by lot of W. H. Hirison, east by lot of George Newman and West by lot of Nicholas A. Ford. Sold as the pfopeitv of the estate of William B. Bussey, de ceased. for the benefit of the heirs and creditors of said estate. oct.9 SHIMUEL N. YoUNOBLOOD, Adm’r. CITY SHERIFF’S SALE. ON the first Tuesday in DECEMBER next, will lie sold, at the Lower Market. House, in the. city of Augusta, within the legal hours of sale, the following property, to wit : 1 lot Crockery, Knives, Spoons, Buckets and Bottles ; 1 ba.- keto! Books 1 lot of Can lesticks. Mirrors and Waiters; t Medicine Chest, 2 Desks, 26 Windsor Chairs, 6 Hair Bottom do., 1 Child’s Chair, 2 Rockers. 1 lot of Chairs, 1 lot of Tools. I lot of Chambers,! lot of Tin Ware, 5 Trunks, 1 Sofa, 1 lot of Fire Dogs. Shovel and Tongs, 1 Coffee Urn, 1 set of Carters, I lot ‘(lass Ware, 1 Louuge and Mattress, 1 lot of Pillows and Bolsters, l lot of B ankets and Bed Clothes, I Bow] and Bucket, 1 Hall Lamp and Map, 1 Sofa Bed, 1 lot of Iron Waie, 1 Tub, 1 Cooking Stove. 1J ’airy, aPi e Tables, 4 Dining Tab!* s, 2 pair Card Tables, 1 Marble-top Pier Tatue, 2 Mahogany Tables, 11 Bedsteads, 6 Bedsteads and Bedding, 1 Crib, 4 Cushions, &o.: Levied on as the property of David B. Railway, deceased, t<* satisfy a fl. fa. issued from the City Court of Augusta, in favor of J. Julius J. Jacobus, bearer, vs, David B. Ramsay ; and three fi. fas. in favor of the City Council of Augusta vs. David B. Ramsay, for City Tax for the years 1850, 1851 and 1853. N0v.25, 1860. ISAAC LEVY, Sheriff (’. A. CITY SHERIFF’S S\LE. ON the first Tuesday in JANUARY next, will be sold. at the Lower Market House, in the City of August a within the legal hours of sale : All that lot or parcel of Land, with the imprervements there on, situate in the city of Augusta, between Twiggs street and Washington street, bounded north by a lot formerly owned by Edward Thomas, south by Fen wiek street, east by Washington street, and west by Twiggs street, and occupied at this time by Augustus H. Hoe : Levied on as the property of Au u.-tus 11. Roe, to satisfy an execution in favor of tiie City Council f Au gusta vs. Augustus H. Roe, for City Tax for the year 1860. ALSO, At the same time and place, will be sold, all that lot or par cel oLLand, with the improvements thereon, situate in the citv of Augusta, fronting on Fenwick street, between Centre and Washington stre. ts, bound north by said Fenwick street, south by a lot of James L. Coleman, east by a lot of Abner P. Ro bertson, and west bv a lot of James B. Calvin, and occupied at this time by Francis L. Markey: Levied on as the property of James L. Coleman to satinfy an execution In favor of the City Council of Augusta, vs. James L. Coleman lor City Tax for the year 1860. ISAAC LEVY', Sheriff C.A. November 2, 1860. RICHMOND SHERIFF’S SALE. ON the first Tuesday in DECEMBER next, will be sold, at the Lower Market House, in the city of Augusta, with in the legal hours of sale, A Negro Woman slave, named Comfort, about 65 years of age : Levied on as the property of Ebeneze r Carey, to satisfy an execution issued from the Superior Court of Richmond county in favor of George O. MeW horter, vs. Ebenezer Carey as principal and Jos-, ph H. Stockton security. ALSO. At the same time and place, all that lot or pa cel of Land, with the improvements thereon, situate in the city of Augusta, fronting 27 feet, more or less, on Fenwick street, between Cen tre and Washington streets, and bounded north by said Fen wick street, south by a lot of James L. Coleman, east by a lot. James B. Calvin, and west by a lot of Aimer P. Robertson, a: tl occupied at this time by Francis L. Markey : Levied • n as the property of James L. Coleman, to sati fy an execution issued fri m the Super or Court of Richmond county in favor of Fer dinand Phinizy, executor of Hays Bowdre, deceased, vs. Janies L. Coleman, maker, Tho i,as Dunnegau and John’ Me- Kinne, Jr., endorsers. WM. V. KER, Sherifl R. November 4, 1860. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALK. VGKEEABLY toanorderof the Court of Ordinary of Richmond county, will be sold at the Lower Market House in the city of Augusta, on the first Tuesday in JANUA RY next, between the legal hours of sale, a Negro Woman named Eliza, about 50 years of age. Bold as property belong-’ ing to the estate of Mary Pierce, late of said count v, deceased Nov. 21, 1860. G. W, HALL, AdmT. ‘ EXECUTORS’ SALE OF LANDS TTNDER and by virtue of a decree of Chancery, granted at U the May Term, 1860, ot the Superior t ourt of Burke coun ty, the undersigned, as Executors of the last will and testa men', of Henry P Jones, deceased, late of said countv, offer for sale the following Lots ot LAND, belonging to the estate of said deceased: fe NOS. | I>IBT. OUNTV. NOB. I HIST. BEC r- ba Appling. 2-361 Ist Ist’ 65 2d Carrol. 3gfi •• *. i*?. “ UO6 8d h 41S 6th lbb 540 • 03 9th ;• 807 6th 8 }3th “ 18! Bih 7 14th Decatur. 262 9th ok .. „ 106 *‘ 830 16th “ 12 -‘ h 3** “ 2i>S 13th 262 I# " h •* ;9 IRE 11 114 n“1 612 )sth m d °o‘t- 201 leth iß i. h :: i6a fat 2(t 2JJ L “ 107 2d .. .. 1200 Sd 5/7 .. .. 267 6th I.* V 1 210 11th Ea l'y* 229 “ “ !?7 4 !. h „ 174 12th .. .. 219 13th 720 .. .. 809 18th h “ Sj-I 112 eth “ j2E !! 693 16lh j“ :: \n SS :: 22s “ “ ith 38 10th “ 317 194 13th “ f” 90th 36 ISth -Wh m 26 :\ h :: 8? * :: 60 27th 364 ;; m ™ • H a on ’ *£* - S? :: 2 P 237 Uth sin 800 81,1 Le. ,o,u “}f SS i!S :: 53 16th Lowndes. ist 84 ltd Monroe. 2 J. at 22d :: 10 i u .. 859 23d 68 20th “ 122 17th Thomas. .]* 9 d 205 “ “ f33 2d 4|h 345 *• t > 186 9th 190 28th Twiggs. -01 10th 203 Ist Wayne. 21 Bth Wilkinson. 308 18th “ ©n 118 16th “ 67 Broad Street 178 “ *• 69 (n Albany, 29 19th “ 71J Qeo. J. V. JONES, j J. B. JONES. | T , . 11. W. JONES fLx’rs. W. B. JONES, | Herndon, Burke county. Oa. aulS-twSm most rumvioon ctmjTmS i CENTRAL LINE, FROM COLUMBIA TO CHARLOTTE, AND RALEIGH TO WELDON, N. C., H 0 ! 1 xf ct ’ with lines for Baltimore, Philadelphia Li* rk ’ Petersburg, Richmoxd and Washington, or b> seaboard aud Roanoke Railroad to Portsmouth and Bay Steamers to Baltimore. * TICKETS GOOD BT THIS ROUTF UNTIL USED. Fare and Time the same as by any other Railroad Route. “}? Route passes through the Capitals of North and Sr nth Carolina; and thatportion from Columbia to Weldon is al most entirely free from dust, swamps and trestle work, nassing through an elevated and healthy country. tar’ Connections ftre mat j e at jj cw York by this line to Sara toga, Niagara Fails, Boston. White Mountains, Canada *-• Southerners traveling with their servants, by taking this lice, will be relieved from the annoyances to which they are sub jected on other routes. pol?^^o¥^HAK^K. iCkeU - C ° nVeyed bCt — BE CAREFUL TO BUI TOUR TICKETS Via Columbia, 8. C. W Baggage Checked from Montgomery to Augusta via W est Point and Atlanta, or via Columbus and Macon to Au gusta, thenceto Weldon, N. C„ thence to Baltimore by Bay Lme, or U, Washington via Richmond, Baggage Masters ac companying it ail the way. * p al> For further particulars and Through Tickets, see small cards or inquir,, in New Orleans, of R. GEDDES 90 Gravicr sr-e. t •* in Mobile, at COX, BRAtNARD & W .’S Mont gomery, of A. POPE, General Ticket Agent M * W p R K ’ or te LEWIS LEVY, P&ssengor Agent, Augusta, Ga. a „ C. D. HOYDEN. Tvl ° __ PasHcrger Agent. Montgomery, Ala. ORGAN MAMPAUTORV, CHARLESTON, S. C. rpHE undersigned is now fully prepared to Build Church tt °F ORGANS, of any size, from S3OO up to SIO,OOO. Having had twenty-live years’ experience in Organ Building, tPupated to produce as good an instrument as any in the U Qiteu states. I have all materials on hand of the best quality —and properly seasoned wood, Ac. I can produce the best testimonials as to capability and faith fulness. Organs enclosed in any style of case desired, or to suit the architecture of the building or room AH orders promptly and faithfully executed, ami all my work WARRANTED TO GIVE SATISFACTION. Address JOHN BAKER, au29-d3m* Organ Builder, Charleston, S. C. FOR SALE A RTY person wishing to purchase a LOT, well Improved, xl and a good location for the practice of medicine, cun do so by inquiring at this office. The location is a flourishing coun ter village. octf-w-ft