Columbus daily times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1858-1864, October 22, 1858, Image 2

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THE DAILY TIMES. FRRIDAY, OCTOBER 22. Facts Connected with the Tariff. We are assured by our Pennsylvania cotempo rariee, that tbe resent defeat of tbe Administration Democracy in that State, is traceable, among other oauaea, to a general dissatisfaction with the operations of the present Tariff- The same au thority informs us, that the returns from the iron rnaufacturing districts, more than elsewhere, ox - hibit a falling off in the Democratic vote. The Bankruptcy and ruin, which for the last twelve months have swept with desolating violence through every condition and avenue ot Northern industry, have found a solution in Pennsylvania in the fact that the existing tariff affords an insuffi cient protection to American labor. Something more than a mere statement of the relation ot cause and effect is necessary to command our belief in its existence. Obviously, the inquiry is not imperti nent, why this result was not earlier developed. For ten years — from 1846 to ’s6— the duty upon iron was thirty per cent, ad valorem. During ihat period hardly a word was heard from the iron manufacturer on the subject of further protection. In 1856 it was again reduced to six per cent., making the duty 24 per cent. To this objection was made at the time, as it always is; still the clamor was faint. Everything went along very well until last year, when the crash came. Sud denly, in the twinkling of an eye, it became ap parent that the Colossus of foreign competition had prostrated home manufactures. Now all this is explained simply in this way. During ten years of prosperity everybody in the North be came drunk with the exhilaration of amassing a fancied fortune. In the North-West this riotous j insanity reached its highest development. Many) persons, there, thought that light shone upon no ‘ other portion of the earth’s surface. It, accord ingly, became the theatre for the most extrava gant and visionary speculation. Men lelt to slug g> rds the dull rowtine of legitimate trade,and float ed on the wings of credit through the regions c/ pure chance. Enormous railroad enterprises were projected and,with no reference to cost, pushed forward ; everything standing upon a basis of pure credit, or on grants of public domain at a roman tic valuation Thousands of tone of iron were ordered and supplied, the manufacturer taking railroad bonds or other equally worthier secu rities for payment. The demand being greater than the capacity to furnish, ho never thought of competition, uniil the bubble bursted and revealed the hollowness of his hopes. The audaci'y with which he now asks the country to repair the con sequences of his own reckless improvidence is sel dom paralleled. But further, on this subject We hope it is no evidence of bigotry that wo have eyes ; and in the exercise of this excelleet organ we may be excus ed for rejecting the conclusions which pampered nonsense would have us adopt. In order to make out his claim to further protection, even upon his own notion of justice, the iron manufacturer must show that his pretent distress is chargaeble to the competition of the foreign product. Thi-, we think, it will be rather difficult to do. Fortunate ly figures, always are admirabl corrective of false philosophy, have come to our aid. A coGrnpo rary tells us that “the total imports of railroad iron from Great Britain to the United States, for the first seven months of 1856, compared w ith those daring a like space in 1857 and 1858, are as fol lows: 1856, 1857, 1858, 81,005 tons. 105,613 tons. 5,536 tons. The above figures prove, indisputably, that not to excessive importation and, consequently, not to inadequate protection is the present depressed con dition of the iron interest chargeable. They prove also that there is no demand for iron at this lime, and it cannot be contended that an increase of the tariff will create a demaud. The coincidence, in point of time, between the reduced duty and general bankruptcy, was quiUfsufficient, however, to mpport an i9ue which contributed to the de feat of the Pennsylvania Democracy. Thus we go. Judge Cone’s Letter. We publish to-day, the letter of this gentleman to Mr. John A. Tucker, in which is considered the eligibility of the latter to the office of Judge of the Pataula Circuit. His opinion is in favor of the eligibility, but he thinks that tbe law organizing the Pataula Circuit, and fixing the term of the present incumbent for a period less than four years, unconstitutional. He considers, therefore, that Judge Kiddoo is entitled to hold his seat for the Constitutional term of four years; and that “no election can be legally held for his succession, until the first Monday in January 1860.” The Fair. The Atlanta Intelligencer of yesterday says:— The Fair yesterday opened auspiciously. On en tering the spacious grounds so well fitted up, the visitor is forcibly struck with the amount and va riety of Jive stock on exhibition. Horses of every kind may be seen, .from the fleet racer to the heavy draft horse. Choice specimens of cattle also meet the eye, of a great variety of breeds; the most liberal contributors in this line are Messrs. R. Peters of this city and Mr. Watts. The swine department too is full of interest. Some of the finest specimens ever exhibited in a Southern Fair may here be seen. The Goats and Sheep are ra ther deficient, but there will no doubt be conside rable additions in this respect this morning. In the mechanical department, there are many things rare and interesting to the visitor. A small en gine is on exhibition, made in Ohio, and driving a corn mill—working mo6t beautifully* The la dies department is „well represented. Articles of domestic manufacture, from the coarsest and most useful to the ‘fiueet most ornamental, may be seen in vast profusion. The fruit andlveg etable department is also well sustained, ihe fine arts have their representatives in large num bers. The paintings are most beautiful and ele gant. There you will find raot striking likeness es of Ex Gov. Troup, Gov. Joseph E. Brown, Dr. George D. Phiilips, Col. O. A. Lochrane, B. H. Hill, and a number of others, the originals of which are unknown to the writer. Mr. John Usher has also on exhibition,a specimen of one of bis“ Quaker City Sewing Machines,” the chea pest, simplest, and most efficient now in market. John Quack is also encamped on the grounds with a choice variety of refreshments, which he offers to visitors on the most liberal terms.’ Our space only enables U 9 to take a bare glance at tbe novelties of the Fair, the most interesting ever held in Atlanta. A respectable number of visitors are in attendance. To-day and to-morrow, a multitude are expected. Judge Hardeman. We find tbe following paragraph in the Macon Journal tf Met enger, of the 20th inst.: “We deeply regret to lesrn that this able jurist and most estimable gentleman aiill lie* dangerous* )y Ul, with Utils wptttation el reeovery ” FOP. THE TRIES. Lettor from Hon F- H- Cone* Gkeenesbop.o, Georgia, } ; October 18th, 1858. S To John A. Tucker, Esq., I have received your letter asking my opinion i as to your eligibility as a candidate for the office ; of Judge of the Superior Courts of the Pataula i Circuit, at the election to fe held on the first ! Monday in January next. The facts 1 understand from your letter to tie these : You are member of the Senate- your term of service will not ex pire until ihe first of October 1809. Ihe term oi the present incumbent expires on <he first Mon day in October 1859. The question arises upon the eleventh section of the first article o! *.he Constitution. That section, so far es it has any bearing upon the question, is in the following words: “No per son holding any military commission or other ap pointrr.ent, having any emolument or compensa tion annexed theieto, under this State or the United States, or either of them, (except Justices of the Inferior Courts, Junices of the Poace and officers of the Militia,) ** * shall have.a seal in either branch of the General Assemb v, nor shall any Senator or Representative be elected to any office or appointment by the legislature, having any emoluments or compensation annexed thereto, during the time for which he shall have been elec* ted, with the above exceptions, unless he shall de cline accepting his seat by notice to the Executive within twenty days after he shad have been elect ed, nor similarly member, after having taken his seat, be eligible to snv of the aforesaid offices or appointments during the time for which he shall have been elected.'’ The Constitution of 1777 which was framed within less than one year after the Declaration of ; Independence, contains the following provision ! upon this subject: “No person bearing any post of profit under this ; State, or any person beating any military com- ! mission under this or any other State or States, \ shall be elected a Representative. And if any j Representative shall be appointed to any place of ! profit or military commission which he shall accept j his seat shaP immediately become vacant, and he ; ; shall be incapable ot re-election whilst holding j such office” (Watkins* Digest, 10,11.) The Constitution of 1789, contains a very similar ! provision, (Watkins’ Digest, 26.) These provisions of these several Constitutions, show very clearly that the people of Georgia never intended that any member of the Legislature should at any time hold an office ofemolument or compensation, and that is the sole object ot these provisions, and so far as 1 know, the practice of the Government has been strictly in accordance withthese provisions. If the question was submitted to me whether a ‘ member of the Legislature can hold the office of Judge of the Superior Court, I should unhesitating ly answer, that he could not. But that is not the question presented in your letter. If you are elec ted, you will not hold the office—you will not be a Judge of the Superior Court—you will not pos sess any of the functions nor discharge any of the duties of that office, nor receive any of its emolu ments, until after your term of service as a mem ber of the Legislature expires. The present incumbent, (as you say) is entitled to hold the office until the first of October 1859. You are elected as his successor, you cannot be Judge of the Superior Court until his time expires. You have then ceased to be a member of the Legislature You are then e'igible, and my opin ion is, that if you are eligible at the time you be come Judge— at the time that you assume the du ties of the office; it is all that the Constitution re quires. In the 11th section, the word holding is used, showing that in ordor to disqualify a person from taking his seat as a member of the Lsgislature, he must bo in the possession of the office, in the en joyment of its emoluments. The latter part of the same section says; “ Nor shall any member, after having taken his seat, be eligible to any of the aforesaid offices or appoint ments during the time for which he shall have been elected.” What is the meaning of these words, “eligible to any of the aforesaid offices]” clearly, shall not be eligible to hold any of the aforesaid offices, and giving the words this meaning, is in harmony with the previous part of the section— and this construction fully effectuates the intention of the framers of the Constitution by excluding from the Legislature, all persons who hold offices of emolument. The framers of the constitution never contem plated the idea of electing Judges of the Superior Court or other officers, for a long period previous to their entering upon the duties of their office. The necessity for this has grown mainly out of the Act of 1856, which declares that the elections for Judges of the Superior Courts shall be held on the first Monday in January. The term of ser vice of many of our Judges expires in November and in order to prevent a vancaney their succes sors must be elected on the January previous, so that a person is frequently elected some ten months previous to the time when his term of service com mences. During this time and previous to his entering upon the duties of his office, I am ot opinion that he is not a person holding office within the mean ing of this Section of the Constitution. My opin ion is that his elegibility depends not upon the t.me of his election, but upon the time of his enter ing upon the duties of his office. 1 am therefore of opinion that as you cannot enter upon the du ties of Judge of the Superior Coutfs of the Pataula Circait, until after your term of service as a mem ber of the Senate ehall have expired, that you are constitutionally eligible as a candidate for that of fice at the election to be held in January next. But there is another question connected with this matter, which in my opinion renders it wholly unnecessary to decide the question, whether you are eligible or uot. In looking at the Act or ganizing the Pataula Circuit (Laws of 1855 and ’56, page 216) it is provided by the 2nd section of the Act that an election lor a Judge of the Supe rior Court for said District, shall be held on the first Monday in April next (1856) and that he , shall hold his office from his qualification, and for I three years after the first Monday in October next, I (1856) —this makes the term of service about three | years and six months. j Now the first section of tbe third article ot the 1 Constitution declares as follows “The Judges o f the Superior Court shall be elected for the term of four years, and shall continue in office until their successors shall be elected and qualified.” The Legislature possessed no power whatever to alter this term of tervice, the Constitution has placed it entirely beyond their control. If th*y can prescribe the term of service of a Judge to be three years and six months, they can preecribeone year, or any number of years. lam therefore of opinion that the present incumbent is entitled to hold his seat for the period of four years, which I supp w will expire in the month of April 1860, and that no election can be legally held for his suc cessor until ihe first Meuday in January 1860. Io looking tt tbe Aot organUing the Tallapoow Circuit, tbe fifth section prescribes that au election shall be held for a Judge of the Superior Court of said District, on the first Monday in January next (1857) who shall hold bis office uotii the first Mon day ia October 1359—that is that he shall hold it for about the term of two years and nine months. Now the Legislature possessed no power to fix any time during whieli a Judge shall hold his office* other than that prescribed by tbe Constitution, four years. The present incumbent therefore of this Circuit is entitled to hold bis office until January 1861, and no election can legally be held for bis successor until January of that year. I make these remarks in relation to the Talla poosa Circuit because I have been written to in re lation to that Circuit, and I wish this letter to be considered as an answer to all who have written me upon the subject. Your friend, FRANCIS H. CONE. Mortality in Savannah Savnanah, Oct, 20—There were seven i nter i meats today, but none from Yellow Fever. Health of Mobile. Office or the Board g* Health. Mobile, Oct. 18. Theßoard of Health reports nine interments fion* ! yellow fever for the twenty-four hours ending at I six o’clock this day. \ For the twenty fours ending Sunday evening, j there wore seven interments from yellow fever. D. Herndon. M. D, Secretary. From Russia- it affords us pleasure to state that, by a letter from Hon. F. W. Picketts, our Min ister at the Russian Court, we learn that both himself, the members of the legation, and his family, wore well,ami much pleas ed with their * xperience (thus far) of life in St. Peter- Jttrg. We take the liberty of copying a few observations of general importance : “The interests of the two Governments (the Russian and American) are becoming daily more intimate. Our increasing settle ments and trade in California and on the Pacific are bringing us into intercourse with Russian possessions on the Amour river and the Asiatic coast, as well as with their possessions in America. The trade ot the Amour river is immense, something like $530,000,000 a year, and growing very rap idly. I have consuls under rny jurisdiction through Asia as well as in Europe, and their reports and accounts to me bring me into official communication with a iarge portion of the globe. I had no idea that the actual business o( this office was as extensive and important as it is. We have large American merchant houses in this city ; and American ships at Cronstadt are more numerous than those ot any other nation except Great Britain. Thirteen ships arrived this season direct from Char leston and New’ Orleans, loaded with cot ton, without having touched at Liverpool at all, as has heretofore been the case.- The direct trade must increase every year. Manufactures in cotton are increasing im mensely about Moscow ; and one may see loads of Cotton here every day in the streets, passing to the railroad for that point.”— Edgefield Advertiser. California Grapes. California is to become a great wine-pro ducing country— both its soil and climate being admirably adapted to the growth of the vine, of which it possesses a number of excellent native varieties. The Alta California of the 13th ult., says that the wines of California are rapidly rising to an important place in the com merce of the State. “The grape (it says) has a great delicacy of flavor, which is affected by the slightest variety in soil, so that according to the common taik of wine growers in Europe, no two vineyards produce wines of precisely the same taste. And yet there is such a general resemblance between ihe wines of the different wine-growing countries that where the country is mentioned the general characteristics are known, provided they have been well managed. But not so iti California. The wines of Sonora, San Luts Ouispo, Los Angelos and San Diego differ widely from each other; and each place can be made to produce numerous vaiietiesof its own. In a few years we shall have wines from the mining counties from Shasta to Tuolumne, and these again will produce new varieties, and all of them excellent. The Sonora Herald of the 11th inst. says, “So abundant is the grape crop of this county getting to be, that the culti vators will shortly be compelled, lor want of a market for their fruit, to turn their at tention to the manufacture of wine.” So, in addition to the treasure list, the California steamers will, after a few years, bring us a “wine list.” The Senate Secured for the Opposi- T ion. —Very unexpectedly to both parties, the New York Senatorial district has gone lor the Opposition. We have received in telligence that the the Democratic candidate William 11. Welsh, the late Speaker of the Senate, the favorite of Mr. Buchanan, and his Secretary for a time while he was Minister to London, has been defeated by Daniel Kraber, the Opposition candidate by one hundred majority. This, if true, astfe believe it to be, secures the Senate to the Opposition, even without the Northumber land District, which is still in doubt. The Opposition thus have both branches of the Legislature.— Philadelphia Bulletin. The Comet’s Curved Tail. —A corres* pondent yesterday asked an explanation of the cause of the curved appearance of the comet’s caudal appendage. We did not feel qualified to answer, although we thought it had as good a right to curl its tail as a cat, or have a kink in it as a pig. But another correspondent, who does speak ex cathedra from the tower of an astronomical observatory, nrd acknowledges himself a lay member of the scientific school, says the comet is not within the ulterior range in which the earth exerts an attractive influ ence ; that the part facing the sun is of concave form, from which the solar rays are reflected in a direct line to their source, but the velocity with which the comet is travelling from north to south necessarily causes the curve on account of the differ ence of time it takes the different reflected angles oflight to reach our vision, and that if the comet were to come to a dead halt where it now is. the tail would, in the course of time, become as straight as a loon’s leg. We must confess this explanation is a “whortleberry above our persimmons,” and therefore we refer it to the watchmen of the night who are stationed on the “light houses of ths Journal Telegraphic. REPORTED FOR THE COLUMBUS TIMES. arrivaiTof the STEAMPHIP PACIFIC. COTTON STEADY. New York, Oct. 21.—'The Steamship Pacific has arrived at St. Johns, Newfoundland, bringing Liverpool dates to Tuesday the 12th iust. Livercoot. Cotton Market.— Sales tor the two business days, prior to the sailing of the stea mer, 14,000 bales Market steady. Some Circu lars report an advancing tendency. London Money Market.-—Consol9 have fur ther advanced, and are quoted at 934 to 981. From the Augusta Constitutionalist . Further by the Europa. Halifax, Oct2o.—The London News seems hopeful that the Atlantic cable will yet prove suc cessful, when the combined improvement of Hughes, Thompson and Henley’s machine reach Trinity Bay. The Chess match between Morphy and Har owitz, has been closed in consequence of the illness ‘of the latter. Tlte game stood Morphy five, Har owitz two, and one game drawn. The Admiral of the French Gulf fleet has left Paris, with energetic instructions to protect French citizens. The King of Prussia 19 alarmingly ill. Liverpool Markets. —The sales cotton in Liv i erpool on Friday, the Bth inst., *re 7.000 bales, and the market closed steady. The authorised I quotations were tor— Fair New Orleans 7 3-4d ; “ Mobiles 7 9~16d 4 ’ Uplands. i l-2d Middling Orlean* 7 3-8d “ Mobiles.... ..........7 5-lfid “ Uplauas 1 No quotations of Middling Uplands received. The stock ot cotton on hand in Liverpool was 495,000 bales, of which 413,000 were American. Richardson & Spence, in their circular, state that holders of cotton were offering their stocks freely, but thero was no disposition to press sales. The market for Flour, Wheat and Corn was un changed, but quotations are nominal. Sugar was | dull and declining. Rice heavy and declining.— I Tea had advanced id to Is. Rosin was dull, but ; fine was quoted at from 12 to 16 shillings. Spirits j of Turpentine was steady at 375. 6d. to SSs. | The bullion in the Bank of England had increaa | ed £336,000. The Elections Later returns from Ohio, Indiana and lowa are a little more favorable to the democracy. It is now’ claimed that eight democrats havo been elec, ted to Congress from Ohio instead ol four, as at first conceded That the democratic Slate ticket is successful in Indiana by some fifteen hundred vote^; and that we have elected four members of Congress in-’ stead of two, in that State. And further, and b-tter still, that we havo car ried lowa by a handsome majority, turning out of Congress the two Black Republican members that now disgrace that State.— Mont. Confedera tion. Holloway’s Pills are a Remedy hailed yq all as the best annihilate.! of the internal diseases most common to the human family, including dyspepsia, bile, sick headache,and all febrile and inflammatory influences. Their operation is sim ple, harmless and effective. • Sold at the manufactory, No. 80 Maiden Lane, | New York, and by all Druggists, at 25c., 63c., I and $1 per box. octlß—wdlw HAIR RESTORATIVE. How to Preserve Beauty.—Nothing i3 more becoming to a man or woman, than a beautiful ! and luxuriant head of hair, and a woman’s beau ty is certainly incomplete without a fair complex ion, aDd he or she who neglect these great and important adornments of nature must expect to suffer the mortification of premature baldne.-s, and a wrinkled face and a sallow skin. Nothing is necessary to preserve these eserntial attractions ! but the me of Professor Wood’s Restorative.— I Louisville Times. Prof. Wood’s Hair Restorative— We have had occasion to use this famous preparation of Prof. Wood’s, and after thoroughly testing its qualities, we find that where the hair is thin it will thicken it, if gray it will restore it to its original color; likewise, it gives a glossy appearance, as well as keeps the hair from failing off. This in valuable ingredient is for sale at the “Chinaman’s Tea Store” southeast corner Frederick and Bal timore streets, by (Vlr. J. C. Given.— Baltimore Clipper Sold by all druggists in this Cityndby drug gists and dealers in medicines generally every where. oct — 12,1858. —w&tw2w. DAEBY’S PROFHYLAGTIS FLUID. A Hows no Rival in Americ A l II emoves [.every bad OdoRI If ursts into contagion like a bom B ! Y ields to nothing in eupremac Y ! ’S tands unrivalled in its merit’ S ! P oiaons “cannot elude its gras P ! R etnoves rancidity trom butte R ! O ffers cures for sores and burns als O ! P urifiesthe .breath on beauty’s li P I II ighly benefits and preserves teet II ! Y ou ought to have it for your famil Y I L ets no malaria ‘escape its contro L t Acts with certainty on all miasm A ! C ut3 short the necessity for physi C ! T akes pain from the bite of an insec T ! Invites the not ic e o f Literal I ! C omesup to the idea ofProphylaeti C ! F lings contagious diseases entirely of Ft L eta nothing have color so beautifu L T U se it freely and you’ll find this FI U ! Id more wonderful than feats of Mag I! DARBY’S PROPHYLACTIC FLUID! Manufactured only in the Laboratory of J. DARBY, Auburn, Ala. From which, or Harrel, Rlsley’i. Kitchen, No. 76 Barclay Street, New York, it may be ordered. FORgSALE'IN COLUMBUS BY BROOKS & r H ‘PM.4N, J. 8. PEMBERTON & CO. DANF ‘RTH, NAGEL. & CO. D. YOUNG. Profpesor John Darbjis so well known as a wlen ti6c gentleman throughout the South, that it is only neeefaaryto know that he .is the P'eparer d#thU Fluid, to ieel assured there is no quackery SuOUi it. aep .9 -w fc>l6m WHO HAS NOT HEARD OF BCEK HAVES HOLLAND BITTERS? Simple in in composition, pleasant to the tarte and truly wonderful in its effect, its popularity cannot be wondered at. To invalids just recove ring strength, it is iavaluable; exercising that soo thing influence over the nervous system, and im parting that health and tone to the stomach, so longed lor by the convalescent.”— Daily Enter* prise. @ee advertisement, ott^wdlw A Teacher Wanted, #To take charge of Pleasant Grove Academy,in Early County,Georgia. Tee neighborhood is healthy,and so ciety good. A man with family pre ferred. None need apply but a grad uate of some respectable college, and of good moral character. Early application desired. Address the undersigned at Stampeiviile, Gariy countv. Ga. JOHN S. MEANS. Sec y oct 22..‘vvtl To the Boa id ot I rustees. BARBOUR COUNTY LANDS FOR SALE. HAYING purchased land in the West, I now offer tor sale both my p antations, lying on the North Cowikee Creek. The place on which I now reside, known as the Barna ivey Plantation contains 2,475 acres, with a large proportion ot fresh and Hammock land. Th re are on the plan tation 1,400 acres cleared, and in a fine state >1 cultivation, thoroughly drained, with a large num ber of well located ditches. Hie dwelling is commodious, having 6 large rooms, neatly finish ed.and is situated withiu the corporate limits of Giennville, convenient to the Colleges and Churches. Ihe out houses are in good repair and sufficient for the accommodation ot 100 negroes • On th s place, are two new gin houses, one ol I which is propelled by water power, to which is attached a grist mill, all in good order. Lying broadside this place ismv other planta tion, recently owned by Col. W. II- Owens, con taining 901 acres. The dwelling, out houses, gin house and screw ate all new and well finished, and equally convenient to Giennville. Being de termined to sell, 1 wouid not object to dividing my lands to suit purchasers. To those acquainted | with these lauds 1 need not say more —to those at | a distance, I would say that they cannot be ex celled in point of health or productiveness in east I Alabama. { Giennville is noted for the morality,intelligence ; and refinement of its citizens. It is situated 12 miles Irom the Mobile and Girard Railroad, 6 miles from Jernigau, a steamboat landing on tho Chattahoochie river, and 16 miles from Eutuula, to which point tho South-Western Railroad ct Georgia will soon be completed. For further par ticulars, address meat Glonnviilc, Alabama. P.S. As 1 am axiousAo carry out my plans west I‘propose if I can find a purchaser ior the above named lands, to let them go at the low price of twelve dollars and a half per cere, cash. And if not sold before Saturday the twentieth of November next, l will have them divided into two or more tracts by a survey, and offer them on that day at public outcry to the highest bidder. Land buyers “might do well Jo examine the 1 lands before buying elsewhere. H. RAbS. Oct. 22, 1858. d&.wif i;> \rnn a ]\TT/C* T'HESK >calo3 are now * JVo £ regarded as Standard Scales. for Correct Weight, and i are in ue by nearly eve ry R rilroad < ompany, FAIRBANKS’ ‘lerciiant andinanufaetu „ ring establishment thro - SICZIICS. out the country. Tho re oatation which these . v T — -, ■* . allies have acquired has FAIRBANKS oeen of steady grow h I- iom the commencement to the present lime, and is based upon tho orlnci -p, | ra ole adopted by us, and I’AIRBANKS never dtviated fr n m. of l owinv nonc'but p riect ijvrtic. • vtighirg machines to go ortb from our establish- FAIRBANKS’ hlT , m , rothsn Sd’&aOS. ;hundred and ff rent raodifl jeationsof these Scales ad apted to tho wan soi eve- FAIRBANKS’ d?parUaiat of busni-st* ’ where a correct and dura &€liC§L bio Scale isr q nred. < all and eximim*, or ait o .* s *„. ’end for an illustrated Bell, Prentiss & Co.Ag tcircular. ro a -, SaV .o nnah ’4° a ’ FAIRBANKS t CO. Oct22-a2aw w4m. ‘ )g9 Broadway, New York* NEW CASH BEY OOOBS STORE. JAMES McPHXLLIFS No. 140 BROAD STREET , Masonic Building, Has just opened with oae of the be3t selected i stocks of FALL AND WINTER IDRY-GOODS, ever offered for sale in ihecity, which for VARIETY, NOVELTY AND BEAUTY, cannot be surpassed, They were bought exclu sively for Gash, and will be sold forCarh at pri~ res much below those charged by any other house in COLUMBUS. Having tho advantage of a buyer residing in New York, ha will he weekly in receipt of fresh Goods, bought principally at the large Auction Sales at immense sacrifices, and they will be of fered here at a small advance on cost The stock comprises the CHOICEST VARIETY Ol FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC GOODS. He would call particular attention to his large stock of Dress Goods, Shawls, Cloak*, Embroi deries, and Hosiery, Importing all his Linen Goods direct from Ire land, he will be prepared to offer great induce ments in that department. The following area tew ef the leading ariicies- Dress Silks, [Embroideries, Black *• Hosiery, Silk Robes, 4 4 Shirting Linens, French Dress Goods, ILinen Sheetings, “ Merinos, “ Damask, “ Plaids, “ Napkins, 4-4“ Calicos, 25cts. “ Toweling,s, Mcrrimae Prints9yds Fine Bed Blankets at for SIOO $5-50 per p ir. English Prints, 411 Wool Flannel 25 I “ Merinos 20 cts. ets per yd. “ Delaines 121 2 Planters ’ Goods in , “ Poplins, 25 cts great variety. Shawls in great vari’y Together with a general assortment of Foreign Staple Articles, adapted to every section of the country. Buyeis are requested to examine, com pare and judge before, making their purchases. ONE PRICE ONLY. Every article marked tho lowest. J. MePHILLIPS, 140 Broad street, Alaaonic Building. MB mBIM, i lof ope “- j ‘HO Broad street. Masonic Building. important to Planters & Country Merchants. JAMES McPHILLIPS, Would call attention of Buyers to his large stock of Foreign and Domestic DKY GOOD 7 . As he haa a buyer residing in New York, he will at a 1 times be prepared to offer goods to the Trade for Cash only) at the lowest New York Cost paces by the baie or package. Planters will find they can save monev bv hoy ing their KERSEyS, NEGRO BLANKETS, &e.,trora him, his stock is extensive and his pri ces rr uch below that of any other store in the South. Call and see hi* goods and prices, and thus post vourselves upon what you can get for your mo ney and what goods are worth. Remember the adaresß, JAMES McPHILLIPS, HO Broad Sued, Two doors below J. B. Strupper. Oct. ML.ddfcw tf, By ELLIS & MATHIS, Auction Sale of BOORS AND STATIONERY, EVERY NIGHT. Columbus. 0.-t. 15—dtL DRY GOODS AT A.TT CTION, BY HARRISON PITTS. WJE now have insioro and are daily receiv- W ingfrom New York, a fiue assortment of first class STAPLE & FANCY DRY goods, AND FANCY ARTICLES Which we will offer at Auction and Private Sale through tho reason, and lo which we invite the attention of cur friends and the public generally. The stock consists in parr of tho following arti cles viz: Prints of every style, White Brilliame, MiHin de Laines, Robes a Les, do Lines Robes a’Quilio* Valencia Flounced Robes, Cashmeres, Plain and Figured Alpaccae, Ginghams, White and Red Flannels, Li dsevs” Cloths. Cassitneree, Sattinets, Tweeds, Kentucky Jeans,Keystone and Morse Plaids, Allenda e Sheetings, Irish Linens, Blank ets, Bed Ticking, Bleached Domestics, Towels. Linen Table .Cloths, Linen and Cotion Table Diaper, Linen Napkins, Linen Cambric and dered H’d’kfs, Apron Checks, Hoes and^ Half floes, Shirts Merino, and Cotton Net Shirts, Razors, Table and Pocket Cuttlery, Needles, Spool Thread, Fancy Soaps Pr'utnery, Percus sion Cape, Letter Paper, Envelops, and'a great many ariicies too tedious to mention. Our first first sole of the season will take place at 7i o’clock on Tuesday Night next, the 12th iust., to be continued every right throughout the winter. We will also havo on© or two day salesoHch week. All goods offered at Auction guarantied as rep resented or no sale. lIRRISON & PITTS. E. J. Pint card, Auction©!-. 59 and 61 Broad Street, Columbus, Oct. 8, ’SB. dtf. NEW BOOT & SHOE STORE. A. C. SAUNDERS & CO. fpn WOULD respectfully inform vj citizens of Columbus, and the countfv surrounding, that they have taken the Store recently occupied by Merry & Landon, and aro now ope ning the largest, neet made and cheapest Stock ot BOOTS, SHOES & BROGANS lobe found in the City. H WING EXTENSIVE FACTORIES OF OUR OWN.and having made arrangements with th© best factoiies in the United Stales, with 20 years experience in Memphis, Tennessee, we aie warranted in saving our stock will be SECOND TO NONE IN QUALITY, STYLE, AND E( ONOMY I O THE PURCHASER. O ‘*r atocn comprises in part — Men’s Thick Boots sizes trom 6 to 14; “ Kip “ half welted and double soled, “ “ Water Proof Boots; *• Napo'eon Boots; “ Cavalry do. * Extra fine Water Proof Boots; Cork sole “ “ Finest peg’d pump and half welt’d Cf Boots “ French 800 aof superior style; “ Plantation Boots; “ Finest stitch id Fiftnch Calf Boots; j *• “ Pump • “ Arctic B >ot-; ! Also, Men’s Oxford Ties sewed and pegged; “ C< Gaiters “ :i Calderons; “ Scott Ties; i Men’s Cali Pegged Brogans, pump3 and 4 welled, i “ “ Sewed ‘f *’ half ** ” Seal, Goat and Buffßrogana pegged; I ,{ Army and Plantation tohoes ! Men’s Wax, Kip if Buff Brogans pegged, Pumps i &. Welted. Men’s Gaiters, Slippers &c., of all the latest pattern**. FOR LADIES, Finest Kid & Morocco lace and Congrea* Boots, thick and thin soles, with and without ffela. | Finest silk warp lasting lace snd Cong“esf, do do Serge de Berre, do do do do | Eugene, do do do do do Italian and do do do French and Glove Kid, do do *do “ Kid Heel Slippers. | Englith Kid and Morocco do and half Giit ! er?. English Silk Lasting, do do do Velvet Toilet Slippers. Embroidered. do Women’s Common Thick heel ties of Kid, Mo rocco. Seal and Goat. Spring Heel lies and Buskins- Goat. Calf, Buff, Seal &. Kip lace Boots pegged and see ed. Kip & Calf Oxford Boots laced and strapped Spring heel Kip Peg/ed lace Boots. FOR BOYS. ! Boys Thick Boot3, sizes Ito 5. do do Brogans, do lto 5. do do Kip and Calf, do do pumps and half welted. , _ Boys Calf and Kip Boots, welted and Doubl* soled. FOR YOUTHS. Youth’s Thick Boots, sixes 9 to 13. “ “ Brogans, do 9to 13. do do Kip do do I do do Boots half welted and double ! soled. i Youth’s Calf, do do do and do do ( do do Brogans pumps and hall welted. FOR MISSES AND CHILDREN. j Sewed Calf, lvid, Goat, Seal, Grain, Morocco I and Buff Bootees thick and thin solo, witn and ! without heels. Pegged Call, Goat, Seal, Grain, Morocco and i Buff Bootees, thin and thick soles, with and with out heeL. „ . . _ ir .. J Fine Kid Ties and Budkins ; Common Kid | Morocco, Seal and Goat Ties. Silk Lasting, Kid and Morocco Gaiters with j and without heels. Kid, Morocco and silk lasting lace Boots, do. do. Strapped Slippers. Children’s Congress Heel Gaiters. FOR PLANTERS. The largest, best made, and cheapest stock of MBanO SHOES EVER BROUGHT TO COLUMBUS, Among them are, Round and Lap Seam, Double Braced, Double Soled Brogans, from 1 to 15. Round Seam Triple S'itched Iron Nailed Bro j gans. Round seam, Three Soled Brogans. Oak j Bottoms, Russet's and other kinds ranging in ! price from SI. 10 upwards. If any of our goods do not prove ae represented by us, we will make the deficiency good to tho purehastr. TO COUNTRY M ERCII ANTS, TRAD ERS, PEUDALIIS, Ac., We can offer goods at Boston and New York prices. By gus a ca| l you fan save from 13 to 20 per c-nt 0.1 your bills. Taking the quality of our g< ods into considers lion, we are to be undersold by no one North, South, E>>st or V\ eA. We have made arrangements to receive all new styles irorn factories of any no e in the United states Ji3 soon as introduced, and shall be receiv ing fresh goods every week from opr own Fac tories. A. C. SAUNDERS & CO., Oct 15.. w&dtf 1< 2 Broad 9treat. LOST. ABREAST PIN in the thane of a lunch of grapes, near ihe Methodi-t Church Th# finder will be liberally rewarded by calling at dtf BROOK* 4 CHAPMAN.