Columbus daily times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1858-1864, December 28, 1858, Image 2

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COLUMBUS, TUESDAY, DECEMBER **, ISSS. W ell Done Georgia. We have authority to announce the gratifying fact, that all the Tax-Collectors of this State have made their settlements at the Treasury on the day prescribed by law. The small amount of SI,OOO to 1500, still due of the taxes, will be paid in a few daj’s as it resulted from wrong calculations of the Collectors. This is surely an evidence of the pros perity of the State and the promptness of her citi xens to pay the burdens of government. In examining the Comptroller General's report, we find that in the years 1854 and 1855, before the election of Peterson Thweatt Esq., that a little over one-third and not ont-halj of the taxes of those years were paid in on the day of settlement. We trust that the example set by the Tnx-collec tora in the year 1858 w ill be followed by Tax Collec tors in the future and that our prompt, efficient and energetic Comptroller, Peterson Thweatt Esq., will continue to receive that tribute of praise from the people, which he so justly deserves to-day and which he has won by his faithful services. —. —j- ——— ‘James A. Pringle Esq This gentleman has been appointed by the Gov. to compile the laws passed by the last Legisla ture. That it will be well-done is guaranteed from his capacity to discharge the duty imposed upon him and his energy and industry. The Camel. —Major Wayne has written a very interesting account of that “ship ot the desert,” the camel, to the Washington Intelligencer, and be thus sums up the general advantages that may be derived from the use of camels, as the result of ten years'experience and Observation : They will flourish us well in the United States as either horses or mules. They may he introduced at Mobile or Pensacola at rates not greater, certainly not much greater, than present prices for good mules. They are not as expensive to feed as horses or mules. They require no stables nor grooming. They are as tough and as hardy as either horse or mule. They save a heavy outlay for wagons, carts, harness, and shoes, and a constant tax for their repars. Their physical energy is not largely drawn up on for the draught of a wagon or cart, and, there fore is proportionately given more usefully to the transportation of goods. They will do more work at the same cost and keeping than either horse or mule. Swann, of Baltimore, has approved the ordinance establishing n paid Fire Depart ment, and the Chief Engineer and Eire Commis sioners hare been appointed. Quitman county—Hon. J. A Tucker At a recent meeting in the new county of Quit man, formed from the county of Randolph, the fol lowing resolutions were adopted, to-wit: •‘That in the death of the Hon. John A. Tucker of Stewart, the county of’ Quitman bus lost one of its earliest friends, the Senate and Bar an able olKcumi. mmulionmil advocate and successful member. “That we tender our heartfelt sympathies to the family of the deceased.” Hon. T. L. Guerry and S. A. Smith addressed the meeting. Mew York Ledger—Mount Vernon Papers, lion. Edward Everett, the great orator and scholar, has commenced his series of “Mount Ver non papers” in the New York Ledger. lie will write weekly, and will not confine himself exclu sively to the discussion of the purchase of Mount Vernon. So great a renown has Hon. Edward Everett, and so eager are the intelligent readers all over the country to peruse his writings, that nearly a half million copies of the first No. of the Lodger has been published, and “ten steam presses have been at work day and night, for the past two weeks” to supply the demand. It is an era in Journalism, when statesmen like Lord Palmer ston and Mr. Disraeli and Hon. Edward Everett, take up the pen. It is no down for them— they know well the power of the press—they re spect its high calling—they have seen that the “pen is mightier than the sword.” It is a matter of congratulation with the friends of Robert Bonner, Esq.,—the proprietor of the Ledger— that he is reaping a fortune from this enterprise. He well deserves it for his energy and persever ance. We are permitted to elucidate the subject of Mr. Everett's contributions by quoting one passage. Mr. Everett says : “As they will generally be written under the pressure of other engagements and duties, the considerate readerwill not expect to find in them that elaboration and finish which he has a right to demand In compositions prepared at leisure, especially when they yield an ample personal re muneration to their authors. I can only endea vor to do the best in my power under'the well known circumstances of the ease, and candid persons will judge them accordingly. He then proceeded to add: But though called the “Mount Vernon Papers,” it is not intended that these articles should be ex clusively or even chiefly taken up in discussing the subject of the purchase of Mount Vernon, or the topics connected or associated with it. They will, indeed, lurnish an appropriate channel for whatever information of an interesting character I inay be able to offer the public on that subject. It was one of tho chief inducements for underta- King their preparation that they would afford me an opportunity for the attempt to interest a very large circle of readers in an enterprise which I have so much at heart. 1 shall, accordingly, sub mit to them from time to time an account of the progress and prospects of the work, as far as they tail under my observation. Besides this, the C f U ur r * V a ' m,llK * l< w ith recollections and traditions ot ‘ ashington connected with his civil and mili tary career—with localities rendered interesting by his battles, his visits, or his sojourn; and with individuals still living who saw him, and of whom a tew were personally known to him. There are many original portraits of him in existence, of which a few remain to be described; numerous autographic letters as yet unpublished ; and per sonal relics of every description. Many of these traditions and objects of interest are constantly brought to mv notice, in visiting different parts of the country, for the purpose of repeating my ad- ! dress on the character of Washington, and, if I do not mistake, will furnish interesting materials for fw,* eW u* l^Pse P a Pcrs. It is intended, however, at they shall, upon the whole, be of a miseel aneous character, and exhibit as much variety in e su ‘jeets treated as can be expected from the productions of one pen. i fr T n ° Kro ’ formerly a slave. (Kv > Court f BUlt , before th e Campbell countv f° r the of services rendered to FOR THE COLUMBUS TIMES. Gcm. Jefferson Davis and Judge Douglas on Slave rj In the Territories. Messrs. Editor*:—ln his great speech to the “JJitsissipians,” in the Hall of Representatives ia Jackson, on the Ilth November, in his own de fense, Gen. Davis treats as “misrepresentation and calumny,” the accusation that he has grown cold in his regards for the “State Right* Democ racy’ ‘or changed his former high Southern rights position in any essential particular. I do not propose a critical review of his su perb oration. A more transcendently skillful and intensely eloquent speech is scarcely to he found in the language. Gen. Davis i a great man and a noble one, and Mississippi has no right to mon opolize his fame. I should, under no circum stances, attempt to cast a shadow on thut burnish ed shield which has so often on battlefield and in council-hall gathered the rays of the sun of South ern chivalry and honor, and poured them back in a torrent of dazzling light and wildering glory upon the shrinking eyes and fallen crests of the enemies of the South. My admiration for the genius und courage of Gen. Davis forbid this. Spell-bound by his pa triotism and eloquence, I shall not contest on paper the honors won on the “perilous ridge of battle” at Monterey and Buena Vista. I have no ambition to hold up apolitical banner before that “regiment which was formed square across the plain, and there stood motionless as a rock, silent as death, and eager as a grey hound for the approach of the enemy, at least nine times num erically their superiors.” I shall shout no party shibboleth in reply to “the angry crack of the Mississippi rifle”—nor venture a political theory in the angle, or upon the edge, or anywhere in the neighborhood of that immortal “V. against whose “living wall” the enemy dashed his host and fell in defeat und death. No! No! We cherish in grateful admiration the “memory of the gallant dead who died at Monterey and Buena Vista"—and we honor the living, who came thence to adorn the annals of their country with the record of noble deeds and to illuminate her councils with no mean states manship and noble eloquence. It were mere bru tal baseness to forget such men as Quitman and Davis. We may well ho sparing of criticism if Jefferson Davis be the subject of it; and if the occasion should ever require it, we might forgive much and even turn away in silence and bear, what it might not be safe to forgive. Whatever, therefore, Jefferson Davis may “have said or done—however he may have defined his position, wc arc not his critics nor his censors. — Our object is simply to enquire into his true posi tion, and to give the country the benefit of his real opinions. If we shall think that he has changed his former views, and is rather less a Southern Rights man and rather more a Union man than formerly, we at least countenance no insinuation of unworthy motives. There are three points of attack to which Gen. Davis confines his defense, and these outside of the general merits of his military and political character, cover the whole ground of his South ern Rights consistency or orthodoxy. These re spect— -Ist. The coincidence of his own views with those of Judge Douglas upon the rights of slavery in the territories and “Squatter Sovereignty” in general. 2. The real meaning of his “4th of July speech at sea,” in characterizing certain politicians as “trifling politicians”—whom he meant. 3d. What he meant by saying in that same sea speech “and this great country will remain united” in spite of tho “trifling politicians,” whom he likened to “mosquitos on the horns of the buf falo.” I It seems to me mo that Gen. Davis has chang ed the position he occupied as a leader of tho the Son them Rights party of 1851 for a more “national” and “conservative” one. as the cant goes. Let him be the witness in his own case, and take the evidence afforded by this very Jack son speech. In 1851 he says ho “favored a con vention of the Southern States th.at we might take counsel together, as to the future which was to be anticipated from the legislation of 1850.” In 1851, then, Gen. Davis agreed with the Sou {ijjjthat the Compromise measures South. S# great did he deem the outrage upon Southern interests and honor thnt he “favored a Convention of the Southern States,” with a view to provide against the threatened evils of the “fu ture”—that dark future which rose up before us, omiuousof disunion “as a last alternative”—the future so clouded by “the Legislation of 1850.” It is true he “acquiesced” in that legislation un der the decision of Mississippi and the South.— So did we all, if the submission forced upon us can be called acquiescence. Let us see how thorough and hearty has been the acquiescence of Gen. Davis, and in this per haps a distinction may be found between him and the “great body of the States Rights democ racy.” Gen. Davis’s acquiescence amounts to a wholesale adojjtion of the faith and practice of the Compromises —to a total abandonment of our rights as Slaveholders in the TERRITORIES. It will be remembered that the very turning point of the controversy of 1850—’51 respected our territorial rights. Vast and fertile regions had then been newly acquired by the war with Mexico, aud the attempt on the part of Northern fanatics to exclude Southern property from these regions by the Wilinot Proviso, or other govern ment measures, aroused the South to an investi gation of her rights, and a shameful surrender of them. In 1851, Gen. Davis thought the South entitled to share in the benefits of tho common territory ; entitled to go into any territory with slavery.- The Southern Rights party still think so. What says Jefferson Davis ? It is quite true that he quotes and often repeats the Dred Scott decision, and insists that “no acting undei the United States, whether legislative, executive or judicial, has a right to draw such a distinction, (a distinction between slavery and other proper ty,) or deny to it the benefit of the provisions and guarantees which have been provided for the pro tection of private property, against the encroach ments of the government.” This sufficiently an tagonizes Wilmot Provisoism, or other government al exclusion of slavery from the territories. But, if the South may be as effectually excluded from the territories by another process, to which the Federal Government may not be a party, what boots it to the South, that the government shall fold its arms and quietly see property in slaves cut down by territorial usurpation ? Gen. Da vis himself says, with reference to the late contest in Illinois, between Judge Douglas and Lincoln, “I cannot be compelled to choose between men, one of whom asserts the power of Congress to de prive us of a constitutional right, and tho other one denies the power of Congress in order to transfer it to the territorial legislature. Neither the one nor the other has any authority to sit in judgment on our rights under tho Constitu tion.” Now ran it be credited that Gen. Davis him self is exactly that man, who “only denies the power of Congress” to exclude slavery from the territories “to transfer it to the territorial legisla ture that as fully and emphatically as Judge Douglas himself, he a fir ms this “Squatter Sover eignty ?” We think that this is the truth, and shall proceed to array the evidence upon which we build this opiniou. Of course wo do not forget that with some acri mony, General Davis, in this very speech, repudi ates the “heresy” of “squatter sovereignty”—that he treats the accusation of it, ns against himself, with almost as much sublime scorn, as if it were a calumny against “the dead who died at Monte rey and Buona Vista.” But the question recurs in spite of us, and of his spirited declamation— what is the truth ? What has Gen. Davis said and what does he noir sag respecting the power of the territorial legislature over slavery and tho lights of slaveholders in the territories ? For “the South” and “the Democracy both in the North and the South” he disavows the “Con stitutional power” of Congress to “ establish” as well as to “prohibit” slavery “iu the territories” and defines the “policy” to be ‘‘not to interfere on one side or the other, but to protect each individ ual in his Constitutional right—leaving it to every independant community to determine and ad just all domestic questions as in their wisdom may seem best.” What does Gen. Davis think it is to “protevt each individual in his Constitutional right f” and Then and ho>c does he think an “indroondoat •ommunity” may “determine and adjust the ques tion of slavery in a territory ?—and what does he mean by “the policy” of uot “interfering on one side or the other ?” The slaveholder, he says, as au -Individual,’ has a “right” to carry his slave into a territory. It was a “judicial question,” he says, after the pass age of tho Nebraska-Kansas bill, and thejSuprenjo Court has decided it in favor of Southern prop erty. It is therefore his “Constitutional right”— but how is it to he enforced, according to the present Southern Rights faith of the gallant Senator ? Why it is a “right” without “a remedy J” Au excellent recipe for good broth, but no beef to put into the pot! the Irishman’s mill-seat without-any water to carry the machinery ! Hear him. “If the inhabitants of any territory should refuse to enact such laws aud police regulations as would give security to their property or to his, (the emi grant slaveholder's) it would be rendered more or less valuless, in proportion to the difficulty of holdiug it without such protection. In the ease of property in the labor of man, or what is usually called slave-property, the insecurity would be so great that the owner could not, ordinarily, retain it. Therefore, though the right would remain, the remedy being withheld, it would follow that the owner would be practically debarred by the cir cumstances of the case, from taking slave proper ty into a territory where the sense of the inhabi tants was oppose to its introduction. So much for the oft refuted fallacy of forcing slavery upon any community.” Whether this was intended to be satisfactory to the free-soil squatter sovereign ty democrats of Portland or not, it is manifest they could have little reason to quarrel with so cunningly argued and amiable a surrender of the “remedy” of the slaveholder in the territory against hostile legislation. The “right” without the “remedy” has been so often and so harmless ly yielded to the South thnt there could be no thing new or alarming in the assertion ofa “right” without “a remedy.” Such facility in Jefferson Davis, as so effectually disposed of Southern Rights without the form even uf a “compromise,” must have been irresistible! That is a fatal admission of Gen. Davis that “the power to establish slavery in a Territory,” “must necesarily involve the power to prohibit it.” This is a mere sleigh f-at-hand play upon words. There is not a-parth-h- of sense or veri similitude even, iu it. lie might as well say the governmen tal power to pm.icet life involves the power to de stroy it, and th. reupon denj T the power to punish murder. It i- x ridiculous party see-saw, a cant and catch-word that a Senator and Presidential aspirant ought to be ashamed of. It is pure “Ea ton logic” by which a “ horse-chestnut ” was prov ed to he “a chestnut horse !” almost as bad as the Steam Doctor’s prescription in Alabama, that the patient should have the soup made o! “a sorrel sheep,” instead ot “sheep sorrel.” When told there was no such thing as a. “ sorrel sheep,” lie said “well—kill the sorrel horse, for the book said horse sorrel would do as well as sheep-sorrel!” The truth is that the Constitution establishes sla very everywhere, prima facie, ami whatever the Constitution establishes Congress is bound to pro tect. The Supreme Court decides that slavery is universal property and property by the Constitu tion besides, and goes into the Territories, like any other property. This “ establishes ” it. Let Congress protect it, and give it not that protection which land requires, or horses require, or Rank stock requires, but the protection which Slavery requires! If it is entitled to protection at all, it is entitled to protection suitable to its nature. — How then can Gen. Davis approve a party policy “not to interfere on one side or the other l” This is precisely Douglas’ policy and the policy of Nor thern Democracy. Southern rights policy — nev er ! But Gen. Davis explodes the “oft repeated fal lacy of FORCING Slavery upon ANY communi ty” —Ah ! And is it then • forcing ” slavery upon a community, to “interfere” and demand Con gressional protection for that “property” which the Constitution carries into a Territory ? Hence ho says “though the right would remain, the rem edy being withhold, it would follow that the own er would he practically debarred by the circum stances of the case from taking slave property in to a Territory where the sense of the inhabitants was opposed to its introduction.” This then is <he DEMOCRATIC circumstantial PROVISO ! •.’■-■ “ ‘ U” tc crag slavery upon any community, and a “falla cy” according to Gen. Davis; and he is vet a SOUTHERN RIGHTS man of 1850. What more does Douglas say than this ? What more does any Northern Free-soil democrat want? Indeed, Douglas scarcely goes so far. He says the “Territorial Legislature “ mag deuy the le gal “police regulations necessary to tho protection of slavery ,“and so essentially exclude it’ and says this is the “ misfortune of Slavery” “that it re quires extraordinary Legislative guards; but does not quite say, though doubtless ho thinks, like HANZ, the Dutchman’s son, that it would be a “fallacy” for Congress to “protect” slavery in the Territories. Gen. Davis says the Territorial Legislature OUGHT to protect Slavery ; but if it does not and will not, there ia .“no remedy.” Judge Doug las says : the Territorial Legislature may or may not protect it, and if it does not, there is no rem edy. Pray what is the difference ? “Optic’s keen it takes I ween, * To see, what is not to be seen.” How strongly do these puerilities of these two dis tinguished Senators, contrast with the open, man ly, pro-slavery, Southern Rights stand of Gov. Wise of Ya.—that Congress is bound to PRO TECT, Slavery in the Territories, just ns it pro tects the right to reclaim fugitive slaves, in the States whieh refuse to deliver them up ! Both rights are Constitutional, he argues, and neither without a plain and ample ••REMEDY.” And yet Douglas is to be forced upon us, as the Dem ocratic candidate for the Presidency in 1800, by the pressure of North-western numbers or Davis or some such Tertium Quid as Hunter is to be man aged upon us, by a CONGRESSIONAL CAU CUS ! It is time for the South to apply to herself the advice of Mr. Webster to the men of Boston, and “conquer her prejudices.” lIENRY‘A. WISE of Acoomac, is the man who always and ever has been with the advance guard of the pro-slavery party ; and stands there to-day, banner and lance in hand, battling for our Territorial rights— without evasion—apology, recantation, or “pali nodes,” [ To be conclude!/ in our next.] The Monroe Doctrine. The National Intelligencer” on Saturday has a long und elaborate history of the Monroe Doctrine. It recapitulates the point, established beyond suc cessful controversy, as follows: 1. That the Monroe declaration of 1823, in both its phases, had its origin in the changed re lations and new responsibilities imposed on the several States of the American Continents arising especially from the emancipation uf the Spanish l Colonies, and rendering it conducive to the inter est of all that the American Continents should 1 not be subject to future colonization by any Euro pean Power as waste and unoccupied territory ; j and that no foreign State or States should bo al lowed to intervene in the domestic affairs of any American people for the purpose of repressing re publican institutions. 2. That the Monroe declaration, in so far as it ! related to the threatened intervention of the Holy Alliance in the concerns of the Spanish-American States, was intended to meet a particular contin gency of events, and, therefore, passed away with the occasion which called it forth. 3. That the Monroe doctrine, in so far as it re lates to the colonization of the American Conti nent by any European Power, was not intended to bind the United States to guard the territory of the New World from such occupation by Europeau States ; but was intended to indicate, as an im portant principle of American public policy, that “each State should guard by its own means ugainst the establishment of any future European colony” within the jurisdiction of its flag. That is, the American Coutineuts were no longer held open to colonization as derelict territory, capable of occupation by right of discovery and settle ment. 4. That the “Monree doctrine” was not in any proper sense “a pledge,” and as such was espe cially discarded by the democratic party. The current interpretation of the “Monroe doc trine” has, therefore, no foundation in the truth of hiitory; aad. if 4efdd it all, am*t b ds. fended on its intrinsic merits, as a proposition wholly distinct and different from that which was conceived by its author or affirmed by its first promulgator, whose destiny it has been to give his honored nam# to a principle for which he never contended. Telegraphic. REPORTED FOR THE COLUMBUS TIMES. OF THE STEAMSHIP ASIA. COTTON DECLINED. New York, Dec. 27th 1858. The Steamship Asia has arrived with Liver pool dates to tho 11th iust., being three days later than the Pacific. Sales of the week were 42,000 bales, of which Speculators took 2,000, and Exporters 2,500 bales. There was a declin in all qualities of Cotton— Middling qualities most. Uplands %c and Mo bile Orleans l-10c. FREDERICKS’ PHOTOGRAPHIC TEMPLE OF ART. 583 anti 587 Broadway New York. The largest and most magnificent Galleries in the world. Photographs in Oil, Postel or Water colors from the i size of life to the smallest for Lockets and Hrea9t Pins. LIKENESSES OF DECEASED PERSONS, SIZE OF LIFE, ! Correctly made from Daguerreotypes or Ambrotypes. The public of Columbus and vi. uiity are particularly requested to bear this fact in mind, that from a small and indistinct Daguerreotype a perfect and guaranteed Photograph Likeness colored in Oil, Postel or Water Colors, can he made by the process observed at this Establishment. FREDERICK’S MINIATUREjPIIOTOGRAPIIS, For presents in families, ‘handsomely colored and pu up in small Velvet Cases, Lockets or Brooches. This | Picture is superior to the Ivory Miniature, from being a I correct likeness. Daguerreotypes and Ambrotypes, made at all prices. C. D. FREDERICKS. Daguerreotypes or Ambrotypes of Living- or Decrased i Persons can be sent by Express and the Pictures made from them returned with the copies in from three to four weeks, and guaranteed to be satisfactory. December 14—d3m. THE SELLING QUALITIES OF BCEit lIAVE'S HOLLAND BITTERS. Quebec, Canada, June, 20, 1854.—We have no doubt it will sell well here. Send us one gross. JOHN MITSSON & CO. Montreal, Canada, July 1, 1854.—Send us 2 gross Boerhave’s Holland Bitters. We want a medicine of this kind in our market. JOHN BIRRS <i CO., Medical Hall. St. Paul, Minnesota—There is quite a ready sale Lore for your Boerhave’s Holland Bitters. WM. H. WOLF, Per 11. B. PEARSON. Wellsburg, Ya. Nov. 1, 1856.—Send meanoth er box, 3 dozen Bocrhave’s Holland Bitters. It is taking the lead here of all other Bitters. WM. 11. KIIIKER. York, Pa.. Feb. 4, 1857. —Please send me. per express, six dozen Boerhave’s Holland Bitters.— We are entirely out. C. A. MORRIS & CO. See Advertisement. Dec 24—lwdw. Holloway's Ointment —Burns, Scalds and contusions, arising from explosions or unforeseen catastrophes, arc soothed from immediate agony and rapidly healed by the application of this un guent. No family should neglect having it on ’ ’ “ *’ V ‘’ • 1 ylw,..n 1... e inmor taut a concomitant of the miner or machinist as the pick or the file. at the manufactory, No. 80 Maiden Lane, New York, and by all Druggists, at 25c., 63c., and $1 per Pot or Box. Doc24dwlw ; wm@wmwmM.Mwm wmwwm, The Great Premium Disinfectant ! A MAGNIFICENT PITCHER was awarded it at the Alabama State Fair at the recommendation of n special scientific committee, who pronounced it supe periortoany similar agent now in use. Besides its strictly disinfecting uses, it may be most advantageous ly applied as a therapeutic agent in the following cases: ! All putrid diseases, salivation, sores, ulcers, burns, i fresh wounds, removing stains, destroying bad breath, | curing stings, softening and whitening the skin in bath ! ing, and especially in limestone countries, where the water is hard, in making it soft, by pouring a few drops j into a basin full of water. Read what is said of it: You would confer a general good by using means for its general introduction and use— Mure than fifty citizens of Auburn. The best and most efficient preventative of conta gious diseases now in use.— Auburn Gazette. We advise our friends to try it, by all means.—Mont gomery Mail. No one who has used it once will consent to do without it.— Tuskegee Republican. We have used it about our premises with entire satis faction.—Savannah Republican. Superior to Labarfaque’s French Liquor.— Carre.*. National Intelligencer. Has received the sanction of medical men in the leading cities of the South— Atlanta American. These things Prof. Darby assures it has done, and we believe he would not even think, much less say su, were it not the case.— Southern Christian Advocate It is a most effective and powerful combination. It should be used everywhere. It will not disappoint yon as a disinfecting agent.—J Holmes Steele, M. I). Endorsed by Physicians in Charleston and Colum bia, S. C.; New York, Augusta, Savannah, Atlanta, Macon and Columbus, Ga: Montgomery, Selma and Mobile Ala; and New Orleans, La. Hospitals, corporations, ship masters, manufacturers, planters, physicians, furnished by the gallon at reduced rates. ; For sale by druggists and country merchants gener ’ ally, from whom orders are respectfully solicited. Try at- least one bottle. Price 5o cents. Follow di rections. Manufactured only in the Laboratory of j, DARBY, Auburn, Ala. FOR SALE IN COLUMBUS BY DANFORTII, NAGEL St CO. BROOKS He CHAPMAN, J. S. PEMBERTON A CO. decl —dvvtf DAVID YOUNG. WOOD’S HAIR RESTORATIVE. Among all preparations for the hair that have been introduced as infallible, none has ever given the satisfaction or gained the popularity that Prof. Wood's Hair Restorative now liar, lli.^ Restorative lias passed the ordeal of innumerable! fashionable toilets, and the ladies, wherever they ! have tested it,pronouncc it a peerless article. They j find, where the hair is thinned, that it creates a i fresh growth—that it fully restores the vegetative power of the roots on the denuded places, and causes the fibres to shoot forth anew—that it dis solves and removes dandruff, prevents grayness, restores the hair to its original color when grav ness has actually supervened, gives a rich lustre, imparts the sofness and flexibility of silk to the hair, and keeps it always luxuriant, healthy and in full vigor. —New York Tribune. Sold by all Druggists in this city, and by deal ers and druggists generally throughout the United States and Canadas. decls—wd2w. |LVOX’S MAGNETIC POWDER AND PILLS. For the Uestruetion of all kinds of Garden Insects. Ants. Bed Bugs. Roaches, Ticks, ij Fleas, Moths, Rats and Mice, 4'C. 4 r - What greater trouble, in an hour of ease, Than gnawing rats, bed-bugs and fleas. Gardens can be preserved and houses rid of these pests. It was discovered by Mr. E. Lyon, a French Chemist, in Asia, and has been patronized by all Eas tem governments and colleges. Reference can be made 1 wherever the article has.been tried. It is free from Poi son, and harmless to mankind and domestic animals.— Many worthless imitations arc advertised. Be sure it bears the name of E. LYON. Remember— ’Tis Lyon s Powder kills insects in a trice, \\ hile Lyon’s Pills are mixed for rats and mice. Sample Flasks, 25 cents; regular sizes, |SO cents Sc. 81 BARNES 4c PARK. New York The Mustang Liniment cures Rheumatism; The Mustang Liniment cures Stiff Joints; The Mustang Liniment cures Burns and W ounds : The Mustang Liniment cures Sores and Ulcers; The Mustang Liniment cures Neuralgia ; The Mustang Liniment cures Corns and W arts ; The Mustang Liniment cures Caked Breasts and Sore Nipples; The Mustang Liniment is worth 1,000,000 DOLLARS PER AN.MM To the United States, as the preserver and restorer of valuable Horses and Cattle. It cures all Sprains,Oalds Wounds, Stiff Join is, &c. Will you answer this question f Did you ever hear of any ordinary Sore, Swelling, Sprain or Stiffness, ci ther on man or beast, which the Mustang Liniment would not cure! Did you ever visit any respectable Druggist in any pan of the world-in Europe, Asia or America—who did not say “it was the greatest discov ery of the age!” Sold everywhere. Every family should have it; three sizes. BARNES & PARK. Proprietors, New York. December 25, 1855S—tvlm. ‘ dissolutioStT The FIRM of DANFORTII, NAGEL & CO. was this day dissolved by mutual consent. All persons indebted to the firm w ill make payment to J. A. White sides &. Cos., to whom all of said debts are transferred, ami who alone are authorized to receive and receipt for the same OLIVER DANFORTII, AUGUSTUS G. NAGEL. Sr. JAMES A. WHITESIDE. Columbus, Doc. 23, 1858. isrE-w^i^nvi. rpilE undersigned have formed a copartnership for X the purchase and sale of Drugs, Medicines, Chemicals, &c. beginning from this date, under the name and style of J. A. WHITESIDE & CO. They would respectfully solicit a continuance of the liberal patronage so kindly bestowed upon the late firm of Danl'orth, Nagel & Cos., to which they are successors. JAMES A. WHITESIDE, JOHN R. HULL. THOMAS K. WYNNE. December 23, 1858. p. s. —The services of Mr.Oliver Danforth have been retained by the new firm, anti he will be found at the old stand ready to attend to the wants of his friends. dec-28 dtf J. A. W. & CO. Public Sale of Negroes. I WILL offer for sale on the first Tuesday in January next, at the Market House in this city, at 11 o’clock, A. M.. a fine list of negroes consisting of Men, Women, Boys, (iirls, and children. Among them is a good Wagoner, a good Carpen ter, a Blacksmith, a first rate Cook, some good Washers and Ironers, House Servants and Field Hands. Sold on a credit until the first day of 1860. Notes with two good securities will be re quired. Rob. 35 years old — wagoner, Mary, 33 “ his wile; John, 30 “ a good ditcher, Lywe, 20 “ a Blacksmith, Milly, 24 “ his wife, field hand, Sam 6 “ her son, very likely; Naaman,24 “ a superior man; Ann, 24 “ his wife, goad ntileherAc. Spence, IS) “ | Dick, ‘lB “ | Boys without fault Aaron, 18 “ | and good field hands. Joe, 17 “ j Suly, 40 “ Superior Cook, Ac. Jane 18, a superior Cook and House Servant, Big Jane 18, “ a first rate field hand; Lucinda, 12 “ her child, very likely; Eincline 0 “ her child. Creasy, 45 “ a pretty good cook. Caroline, 45 a good seamstress, house servant nurse and milchcr. Washington 25, a good Carpenter; Louisa, 25, his wife, a superior seamstress: Kate 8, Lucy 6, Richard !. Fannie 2, Carrie, an infant, her children. S. A. BILLING. Harrison A Pitts, Auc’rs. dec2B—dtd TO RENT, MTHE Store and Dwelling part of House No. 138 Broad Street, next door to J. Mr rumips ury BJtor. Apply to dee2B—d3t JOHN B. STBUPPER. MRS. M. WEIR, i RESPECTFULLY informs the Ladies of Columbus, she will give lessons on PIANO and SPANISH GUITAR, at ./ J Sr \J “ her residence on Church street, oppo site Col. Tcmnlle's, first square below the Court-house. Ladies will be instructed with great care in Harmo mony. Composition, &c. Tile strictest attention given to children particularly, that they acquire no bad habits, receive no superficial instruction, but are taken through the whole harmonic circle, and taught to read the Pia no as they would a hook. Mrs. Weir invites the attention of the ladies, espe cially those who understand music; for she feels as sured that they will most readily appreciate iter method of instruction. TERMS.—SS per month—3 lessons per week. Dec. 27- dtf. BUCKLEY’S SERENADERS, AND ETHIOPIAN,BURLESQUE Opera Tronpo* From Buckley’s Opera House, New Y'ork. .Aut Columbus, Monday & Tuesday Nights Dec..27&‘28 TEMPERANCE HALL, Programme for Monday Night, in three parts. Part 3 TIIE'BURLESQUE OPERA of LUCRETIA BORGIA, IN THREE ACTS. For Caste, Synopsis of Incidents, and full par ticulars, see small bills. Price of Admission 75 con(3. Children and Servants 50 cents. Dec23—d2t G. V. RUTHERFORD, A’gt i GEORGIA MILITARY INSTITUTE’ THE GEORGIA MILITARY INSTI TUTE having been made a State Institu tion, the New Board of Trustees appointed by his Excellency, the Governor, have re cently re-organized it by electing the following officers: Col. A. V. BRUMBY, Superintendent and Professor of Mathcmaiics and Natural Philosophy. ( APT. THOMAS R. McCONNELL, Commandant of Cadets and Professor cf Engineerin'’ Rev. JOHN W. RAKER. Chaplain and Professor of English Literature Mr. V. 11. MAGNET, ’Professor of French and History. Capt. R S. CAMP. Assistant Professor of Mathematics, Capt. a. Z. RUFF. Assistant Prof, of Mathematics and Nat. Philosophy. Dr. A. CONNELL, Burgeon. The second term of the present Academic year will commence on the 20th of February, 1859. at which time applicants for admission will be examined by ihe Academic Board. J During ihe present year additional buildings have been erected, and excellent scientific Apparatus pur chased, thus rendering the facilities for the accommo dation and instruction of Cadets greater than they have heretofore been. TERMS: Board, tuition, fuel, washing, lights, and all other Institute charges, throne session of five months. 8112, 50 paid in advance. A medical fee of 85 per annum is required to he paid in advance. No other charge will be made for medical service* I rendered to Cadets. Copies of the Regulations, and Catalogues of the In- ‘ stitute may be had by applying to the Huperintendent. Young men from other States will, as heretofore be admitted as Cadets. The Institute is located at Marietta, one of the high est and most healthful points in the State. A. X. SIMPSON*. dee23—dw2m Secretary Board Trustees. FLOUK, FLOUR! IT ST received a supply‘of Extra quality. equal t* J Btma Sottk TYLBR it ISQRTfR. By ELLIS & MATHIS, VALUABLE CITY PROPERTY AT PUBLIC SALE. WILL be sold at the Market House, on the ! lust Tuesday in February next, to the hitrb -5a 21: est bidder, a very desirable Residence on M.. In tosh street, in a pleasant neighborhood.’.. t;:i in a few minutes walk of the Railroad, the Church* s or Broad st. The buildings are all new. The Dwelling is 48X43. substantially built throughout, and ltandsom ly finished; with all conveniences of closets, pantries, Slc. The outbuildings are ample and well finished. The lot (JZ acre,) contains a number of fine shade trees, a well of excellent water, bricked from the bottom, and a productive garden. dec23 dtf. ELLIS &. MATIIIS. BEDSTEAD &.MATRASSES. I AM selling an excellent Cottage Bedstead for Five Dollars. Call and sec them at J. 11. SIKES’ Furniture Store, 36 Broad St. Also Matrasses by the gross of a Superior quality. dec23 —dtf LOST, ON the 24th December, a small calf-skin pock et book, with $63 in cash—two 820 bills and two $lO bills, one $2 bill and onesl bill, making $63 in money. Also, one note on D. A. Winn for S3B; one on James Lloyd and George I. Lloyd and A. J. Roberson, security, for $25; one on L. T. W oodruff, J. L. Mustian, security, amount not recollected, and some other papers not re membered. J. B. IVRIGHT. December 25. 1858—dtf. __ SILKS, SHAWLS, AND DRESS GOODS JUST RECEIVED • AT THE ONE PRICE CASH DRY GOODS STORE. 140 Broad Street---Masonic Building JAMS BWHIWS Has just opened a magnificent assortment of SILKS, SHAWLS and FANCY DRESS GOODS. purchased at recent New York Auction Sales for Cash at an immense saciiticc: 5,00(1 vards Fancy Dress Silks at 50c. worth sl. 5,000 ‘ “ Black Silks—all widths; 50 pieces Printed all wool Delaines of the very best quality, at 50 cents per yard; 50 pieces French Merinos—all shades; 2o “ Union Marino l’laiils, splendid quality; 100 Rich French Holies a’Lcs—beautiful Goods; 50 Rich French Valencias and Poplin Rohes—very choice. ax,sb. A larga Assortment cf FANCY DRESS GOODS, Bought at a reduction of 25 per cent., on the price usu all paid lor such goods: 25 Pieces ARABIAN CROSS OVERS— Heavy quality and beautiful colorings; 30 pieces POILE deCHEVRE, high colors — New and choice designs. 15piec.es VALENCIAS—very handsome. 20 pieces COLUM BIAS BAYADERE— Of highest lustre -5 pieces ELVIRAS—a new and beautiful article. 10 pieces Plaid LASTINGS CHENG— Superior quality and coloring. Together with oilier styles of Goods ADAPTED TO A FIRST CRASS TRADE, Also, A LARGE STOCK OF FINE BED BLANKETS, White and Colored Flannels, LIMBiKTS, AND HOUSE KEEPING GOODS IN GENERAL] A Large Stock of Calicoes and Homespuns, Of every description at very jlow prices. CLOAKS, SHAWLS A ND TALMAS, In great vatietv. Buyers are invited to examine, compare and judge] before making tiieir purchases. Remember the address! Jaxn.es McFTiilli-ps. 140 Hroad Street. ‘Two Doors below J. B. Strapper’s. ONE PRIC E ONI, Y . Every article markedat the lowest. Columbus, Ga., Nov. 10, 1858. diwif 1 KOTO A full assortment, of Bojou’s Kid Gloves, open* ed this morning:- JAS. McPHILLiPS, 14C Broad street. Masonic Building. IMPORTANT TO Planters & Country Merchants. J. McPHILLiPS j Would cali attention of Buyers to his largo stock i of Foreign and Domestic SHY-GOODS, As he has a buyer residing in New York, ho will atari times be prepared to otter goods to the Trade for Gash ’only) at the lowest New York Cost piices by the bale or package. Planters will find they can save money by buy ing their KERSEYS, NEGRO BLANKETS, &.C., from him, his stock is extensive and his pri ces truch below that of any other store in rite South. Call and see his goods and prices, and thus post yourselves upon what you can get for your mo ney and what goods are worth. Remember the i address, JAMES McPHILLiPS, 140 Broad Street, Two doors below J. B. Strupper. Oct- io..dSrw tf. HORSES AND MULES. THE undersigned will arrive in ggISHy Oolumbus about the Gth day of ‘jfg January next, with SO likely mules LYagalaiitzi and a lot of fine Ilorsos, all of which will be sold on reasonable terms, and cun be seen by that time, at the Sale Stables of Ivev, Wilkins A Cos. HENRY COHEN. Dec. IK 1858, w2t cUf. JUST RECEIVED BY CRANBERRIES; Sugar Cured Hams. Breakfast Bacon, Extra County Lard, Best Family Flour; Big Hominy, White Beans, Also, Raisens, Currants, Citron, Primes, Pigs, Cooking Prunes, Gelatine; Extracts of all kinds. Nuts all kinds; Smoked Beef, Pickled Beef, Pickled Pork, Smoked Tongues, Pickled Tongues, Smoked Salmon, Fresh Salmon, Fresh Lobsters, Fresh Tomatoes, Sardines, Table Oil, Olives, Capers, Preserves, Jellies, Table Sauces, Best Goshen Butter & Cheese. FIRE-WORKS of every description. Columbus, Dec. 24, ISSB. IBOOKS. PI BLIC LAM S OF GEORGIA, passed by by the General Assembly at the Session held in November and December 1858, embracing ma ny very important Ac ts. For sale at the Book Store of J. W. PEASE & CLARK. Oift J3oolts. A Splendid Assortment of Books for Christmai and New Year’s presents. Just received by dec23—wdtf J. W. PEASE & CLARK. WHITE AND YELLOW ONION SETTS, Juit received and for sale by Nov 15-dwtt BROOKS & CHAPMAN.