Newspaper Page Text
From tho Federal Union.
VOLUME COMPANIES IN GEORGIA.
Believing that the information would be ao
oeptablo to our readers, we applied at the Ex
ecutive department for a list of the Volunteer
Companies in the State of Georgia, and have
been kindly furnished with the following:
JVhm* oj Company. taptan. County.
Auanta Grays, J'LOcoper, Fulton,
Albany Guards V G Rust, Dougherty,
Aitamaba Scouts, G T Dunham, Liberty,
Athens Guards, Henry C Billups, Clarke.
Atlanta Fire Co.No I,J U Mecoelin, Fulton,
AcwortU Infantry, JB O’Neal. Cobb,
Atlantic 4" Guit Gu’d £ D Hendry, Pierce.
Aiuericus Vol Rifles, JMU Ring, Sumter,
Baldwin Blues. Geo P Doles. Baldwin
Burk«Guaids, W C Musgrove, Burke,
Bainbridge Ind’nts* Jno W Evuns, Decatur,
Banks Cos. Guards, D G Candler, Banks,
Biob County Cavalry .Leroy Napier jr. Bibb,
Bryan Ind. Riflemen, A W Smith, Bryan,
Brooks Rifles, Michell Jones, Brooks,
Burke Sharpe Shoot’s Wm R Homes, Burke,
Border Ringers. J.J. Strother Muscogee:
Brown Volunteers, John C. Chew. Richmond,
Berrien Minute Men, Leri J Knight, Berrien,
Beauregards, Holt, Chattahoochee
Blue Cap Cavalry, J M March. Chatham,
Black Spring Rifles, Thos W White, Baldwin,
Butts Volunteers, J M Newton, .Butts,
Baker Guards, VV H Mathis, Baker,
Buena Vista Guards, £ M Butt, Marion,
Brown Rifles, RB Nifibet, Putnam,
Blackshear Guards, £ H Blackshear,Lautens,
Brunswick Riflemen, BF Harris, Glynn,
Black Creek Volun’s M L Bryan, Scriven,
Brown Infantry,* Geo A Smith, Bibb,
Bulioch Troop, A J Hendry, Bulloch,
Brown Guards, P. Poullain, Chatham,
City Light Guards, P. 11. Colquitt, Muscogee,
Cumberi Rifles, W H Long, Randolph, J
Clinch Rifles, Chas A Piatt, Richmond,
Columbus Uuards, [Vacant] Muscogee,
Cherokee Cavalry. Wra Hitch, Cass,
Camden Chasseurs, GeoigeLang, Camden,
Clayton Volunteers, J. B Estes, Clayton,
Cass Guards, W’.B. Centre, Casa,
Cherokee Artillery, M A Stovall, Floyd,
Camilla Guards, B 11 Shackleiord,Mitchell,
Cuthbcrt Artillery, E H Platt, Randolph,
Catoosa Grays, T T Kendrick, Catoosa,
Con. Stale Sentinels It. R. Hawes, Muscogee,
County Line Volun’s J C Busen, Campbell,
Coweta 2d Dist.G’ds, W. S Lee, Coweta,
Cherokee Rifles, J S Gibson, Floyd,
Ghatlahoochee GayrsJohn S Hill, Troup,
Calhoun Volunteers B. U. Mays, Gordon,
Camden Rides, A H Atkinson, Camden,
Crawford Volunteers G P Culverhouße,Crawford.
Chatham Artillery, j S Claghorn, Chatham,
Cherokee Brown Rifles,N J Garrison. Cherokee,
Cherokee Dragoons, B C Puckett, Cherokee,
Coweta Hungers, J B Wilcoxen, Coweta,
City Light Guards, G G Hull, Fulton,
Chatnam Rifles, Thos M Norwood,Chatham,
Coast Riflemen, W R Pritchard, Chatham,
Colquitt Biues, J J Swearingen, C dquitt,
Camden County G’ds»E M Mallet, Camden,
Cass Rifles, R.C Saxon, Cass,
City Light Guards, 8 Y Levi Chatham,
Cainpositon. II Gu’ds.Thos C Glover, Campbell,
Calhoun Rifles, C M Davis, Calhoun,
Comederate Guards, J H Baker, Pike,
Dal on Guards, R T Cook, Whitfield,
DeKalli Riflemen, A P Wetter, Chatham,
Dawson Volunteers, CB Wooten, Terrell,
Damonega Vol’s* Allred Harr s, Lumpkin,
Dougherty Hussars, W J Lawton, Dougherty,
Detend’s oi the South,J A Norwood, Troup,
Dawson Grays, uL McWAorter, Greene,
Darien Lignt Guards, N Gignillati, Mclntosh,
[Delhi Rangers, D B Cade, Wilkes,
Davis Guards, J Everett, Dooly,
Davis Infantry, W J Bui'ard, Fulton,
Etowan Infantry* 1* II Larey, Cass,
Effingham Hussars, E W Solomon, Effingham,
Etowah Rangers, J W Watts, Cass,
Early Guards, James Buchanan, Early,
Fire Side Guards, O D Jones, Elbert,.
Fuiton Dragoons, W T Wilson, Fulton,
ForeatKifies, JP A Dupon, Mclntosh,
Fort Gaines Guards, Jas E Brown, Clay,
Fiovil Rifles, Thos Hardeman, Bibb,
Fayette Greys, W W Bosworth. Fayette,
Floyd Ca. any, W 8 Cothran, Floyd,
Get man Volunteers JohnAStegan. Chatham,
Governor s Guard, DN Austin, Houston,
Gate City Cnards,* W L Ezzard, Fulton,
Glovei uuards, Geo T Bartlett, Jasper,
Georgia Ind. Rifles, A W Persons, Houston,
Gov’rsllorse Guard Chas Dußignon,Baldwin,
Clynn Guards, Geo C Dent, Glynn,
Georgia Hussars, JP W Road, Chatham,
Green Rifles, I* B Robinson, Greene,
Georgia Guards, BI) Gillespie, Heard,
Glade Guard Hides, ABC Dorsey, Hail,
Glynn Artillery, Thos Burke, Glynn.
Georgetown Rifles, J E Smith, Quitman
Georgia Volunteers, W W Boyd, Fulton,
Griffin Light Guards, 8 W Maugham, Spalding,
Georgia Grays, VV S Rhepnerd, Muscogee,
Gainesville,Light Inf. WII Mitchell, Hall,
Georgia Rangers Jas M Hines, Effingham,*
Gilmer Biues, JnoT i-oftin, Oglethorpe,
Home Guards, Jas S Reid, Morgan,
Hancock Van GuardeJi Cain, Haucock,
II ncock Troop, B T Harris, Hancock,
Home Guui tin, B F Brown, Habersham,
Home Guards, ft N Andrews, Liberty,
Hamilton Cuards, J M Mobley, Harris,
Home Guard Cavalry,P J Phillips, Muscogee,
Hardwick M’t’d Rifles,J L McAlister, Bryan,
Hardee Rifles, II M King, Decatur.
Holmes Rifles, W A Harris, Worth,
Home Guards, Eb Starnes, Richmond,
Irish Volunteers, Jno 11 Hull, Richmond,
Ir.sh Jasper Greenes, John Foley, Chatham,
Irvin Guards, G G Norman, Wilkes,
Irish Volunteers, J B Reed, Chatham,
In lependeni Biues, Edwin Richards, Richmond,
Independent Vol’s, J W Aderhold, Bibb.
Jackson Rifles, A C Thompson, Jackson,
Jackson Guards, John Flynn, Fulton,
Jackson Artillery Theo Parker, Bibb,
Jeff Davis Riflemen, J It Lyons, Butts,
Joe Browns, W A Campbell, Fannie,
Jefferson Guards, E II W Hunter, Jefferson,
Lincoln Volunteers, J Gibson, Lincoln.
Lee Mounted Rifles, E J Eldridge, Lee,
Liberty Guards, Wm Hughes, jr. Liberty,
Liberty lnd’t Troop, Abel Winn, Liberty,
Lookout Dragoons, J G Hanna. Dade.
Lowndes Volunteers, G T Hammond, Lowndes,
LaGrange Light G’ds, R 8 Smith, Troup,
Lee’s Volunteers,* G W Lee, Fulton,
Liberty Volunteers, W P Norman, Liberty.
Macon Volunteers, R A Smith. Bibb,
Montgomery Guards, J F Cleveland, Richmond,
Macon Guards, L M Lamar, Bibb,
Mclntosh Cos. Guards,J M Harris. Mclntosh,
Mei'uffie Riflemen E H. Pottle, Warren,
McDonald Guards, 8 Z Ruff, Cobb.
Macon Cos Volunteers, 8 M Protho, Macon, 5
Muscogee M’d Rangers, John Strother, Muscogee,
Mclntosh Cos Cavalry, Chas Spalding, Mclntosh,
Millord Guards. J VV Nichols, Baker,
Mountain Hangers, JVV Holmes, Towns,
Muscogee Rifles, JM. Bivins, Muscogee,
Mounted Riflemen, CAL Lamar, Chatham,
Mountain Rangers, A B Howard, Merriwetliex,
Newnan Guards,* Geo N Harvey, Coweta,
Oglethorpe Light Inf. F 8 Bartow, Chatham,
Oglethorpe Infantry* Jas O Clarke, Richmond,
Oconee Ca-airy, VV G Deloney, Clarke,
Oglethorpe Cos Rifles, Geo Lumpkin, Oglethorpe,
Ochknhonee Lt Inf. VV J Young, Thomas,
Ogeechee M’d Rifles, VV H Elliott, Chatham,
Pulaski VolunLera, TD L Ryan, Pulaski,
Pulaski Guards, A 8 Jones, Chatham,
Phißnix Riflemen, G A Gordan, Chatham,
Palmetto Guards, T. C, Johnson, Cass,
Quitman Guards,* J 8 Pinkard Monroe
Republican B ues, JVV Anderson, Chatham,
Roswell Guards, John Cunwoody,Cobb,
Rome Light Guards. E J Magruder, Floyd,
Rich uond Hussars, T P Stovall, Richmond
Resistance Lt Artillery,John R Ivey. Muscogee,
Randolph Cos Cavalry, M. D -uglass,' Randolph,
Ringgold Volunteers,* IIJ Spray-berry,Catoosa,
Rutland Guards, J T Brown, Bibb,
Roswell Infantry, JII Skelton, Cobb, ;
Richmond M’d Rifles, D Kirkpatrick, Richmond,
Sav- Vol Guards, * John Screven, Chatham,
Scott Rifles, B Curley, Talbot,
Sumter Light Guards, VV L Johnson, Sumter,
Scriven Sharp Shoot's, J L Singleton, Scriven,
Stewart Rifles, W J Mabry, Stewart,
Spa ding Grays, L T Doyal, Spalding,
So foghts Guard,* ] J A Houser, Houston,
St Marys Vols, AB Du four Camden,
Spring Place Vols N A McGehee, Murray,
Schley Guards, Robert Burton, Schley,
Stewart Grays. J J Ball. Stewart,
Southern Guard?. D FO Wilkins, Muscogee;
Southern Guards, G John A. Jones. ”
Scriven Troop, 8 D Connor, Scriven
Savannah Arullery, J b OMlfo. Chatham
Stephens Volunteers, J J Owen, Franklin ’
Thompson Guards, Wm Johnson Udsod *
Troup Light Infantry, Jno D Walker, Troup*
Twiggs Volunteers, J M Folsom, Twives
Thomasville Guards, CSRocSwefl, Thomas’
Tbornatecska Attill’y, Thos Walker, DouvheVtv
Troup A tillery, Banj Beck, Baldwin *
Troup Artillery, AA F Hill. Clark *
Tugaloo Blues, T F Stribbling, Pranklin
Tunnell Mill Min Men, R N Grambling, Whitfield
Upson Guards, Thos Beall, Upson, *
Lnio i 1 nvincibles, Sam Patterson, Union,
Upson Cavalry, [JasM Smith, Upson,
University Guards, E P Cate, Baldw.n,
Washington Rifles,s A H Jones, Washington
West Poo t Guards, J j Matthews Troup, 8 r
Walton Guards, J a Clark, Waltoi,
Woth Guards, T T Moanwr Worth
Whitfield Union Vols L C NoSSS, Hards ’
Warsaw R.fles, Jeff Roberts “ Chatham 1
Washington Artill’y L P Girard*.v ni- B h„l ai^
Wire Grass Min Men O WgS?
Wilkinson Rifles W O w* re !
Warwick Uinfantry
Wayne Rangers T 8 Hopkins
Wire Grass Sharp 8. A P Mcßae.
ssssP &
From the Journal of Commerce.
American Cotton*
A Table, showing the heat and moisture in our unique ft arp
Cotton Lands, produced by the fall of 20 inches cf'rain in
the Summer months, w hen none falls in the 7Yopics; where
only Weft or short staple is grown.
i c | Fall of rain in inches:
7r j ; —j 7 Product ol
jg j j * Cotton in
1 oa . iltour periods
°« .£ i|!! ||ißoo
, i M sis
S ! os S j B®'2 jS|» I c L® ;IBs^
i j «§ gg«! a I»I §
au j oc ;t5 ,< jh KjISOO
Spring 60 to 65; 12:12 15 1515i13 13 bales 35,-00
Summer 80 to 82 20 i20!20 20 20 15 15 ! ” 870,4 5
Autumn 67 to 70; 10 12 12 i2 12 10 10 ” 2,796,70'
Winter 50 to 55; 812151812 15 10 ” 4,600,000
Pr annum *SO156j65{ 65J59 53 1-
The above table is prepared lrom L. Biodget’s
matology oj the United Stales with Europe a >ul
Asia; withram charts," Deductions are drawn from
this valuable work, as well as lrom Processor Maury’s
“Physical Geography of the Sea,” where treating of
evaporation from the Tropical seas,—the course of die
North Eastand South EasiTrade winds,—the conden
sation of the rain ciouds in the valley of the Missis
sippi, and we willadd, particularly where they mcetthe
com air of the mountains of Tennessee and North
Carolina6,B42 feet above tide, thus producing in the
Gulf States lructifying rains all ibe year, to the ex
tent of 65 inches, and 2u inches 111 summer.
These monthly rams enable us to furnish Europe a
class of cotton unique, and so lar not to be found in
any part of the tropical world, where the seasons are,
as a general rule, divided into Uie wet and the dry.
This is the secret of our success in raising Harp, or
long staple “Uplands,” instead of Weft, or snort
staple wooly couon:
We have prepared theabove table to show our one
idea moralists and phiianthropitts, and particularly
those of Exeter Hall, England, and their satellites if
not their agents, in this country, “to divide the North
from the &outh,” that Providence(il we may reverent
ly use His Name,) in ills goodness, to supply one of
the “three wants of man—food, fire and clothing,”
has given the Confederate States the only region on the
globe where Warp cotton, viz., long, white, shky
“Uplands” is cheaplycultivatea in abundance. Weft
couon—“short, fuzzy, wooliy cotton”—is indigenous
to the tropics around the world ; but this class ol cot
ton cannot be used in quantities, or to make strong
cloths, without an interm.xture of our strong and
delicaLehbred cotton—an annual, produced by a quick
growth, in a peculiarly favored region, vvheie rains,
drawn up from the Southeast tropical seas (see Mau
ry, pages 74 and 75, Plate I,) are precipitated in the
Gulf mates to the extent of twenty (2u; inches in the
Bummer months, a period during which not a drop
falls in other cotton countries, producing cotton.
We have also an average mgh rate ol mean heat in
South Georgia, A.abama, Mississippi, Luuisana, and
partof East Texas, during the cummer months, 0182
degrees in lat. 3U. and of 00 degrees in Tennessee,iat,
34 and 35. (See Blugdeit’s Isothermal charts.)
This length and breadth of warp coston lands (but
partially cultivated, so ar,) exienus irom Wltmiug
tou, N. C., and from St. Augustine, Florida, on tne
Atlantic, er say from longitude 8d to longitude 95 in
the East pan of Texas. From the West pariofTexas
where the average fall ol ram per annum is only i5
inches, it tapers off to threu inches at Fort Yuinas on
tne uio Guiorado, vvh cn nver falls into the Guii of
California, on the Pacific; this whole region being
unfit to raise warp cotton. The same may oe said oi
tne lands lying South of the United states to the Isth
mus of Panama, although the cot.on tree is indigenous
in many localities, as stated by Mi. Squires aad others,
and also by Doct. Livingstone, in Africa, on the Zam
besi river.
Tne discovery we claim to have made for the bene
fit of Lord Brougham ana Exeier liall, (who would
raise cotton in India with servile Asiatics, in Auica
with savage negroes and in the West. Indies with
Coolies, wlib the avowed purpose to supersede the
use of cotton from our unique cotton lanes, cultiva
ted by the wehled and well cared lor, improved Ain
ean race,—a class superior to "t he white slaves of
land," as depicted 111 a work by J. Cobuen, in vivid
colors, and with revolting tacus, draw n troui Parlia
mentary examinations and repoits, on the wonting
of the coal mines, and the manuiactones ot Great
Britain by theoperatives in thatcountr,, and by their
Coolies in the West Inuies) is simpiy this, we have
rain ail the year—twenty inches m summer a high
range of average temperature of 80 to 82 degtees,
while other parts 01 the cotton world nave tne wet and
the dry seasons, alternately, four to tix months m
the year, yielding Very limited quantities of short
fibred cotton.
The Merchants’ Magazine and Commercial Review
of thia month edited by Messrs. Homans & Dana,
N. Y.,haasanabie artic eon-‘Fiax Cottonized,” m
proof of the foiegoing, but without stating the cause
of the quality of our cotton.
“The great manufacturing fact which stands head
and shoulders above all other facts, and forces itself
upon the attention of the observer, like the suu at noon
day, is that in sicty years the manutactuie of couon
lias.grown up to employ, in the United States and
Western Europe, 4 ,0U0,0.0 spinulos in the produc
tion of yarns. Towards the close 01 last century, one
person operated one spindle; the macuines of tne
present day, there lore do the work ol 40,0 U,ojo spin
ners, and tile attendant labor in the peifecuon 01 the
manufacture employs 1,500 ( 0i0 persons. To supply
raw material for those spmdit s, there was last y ear
produced in the Confederate States, 4 600.000 bales,
and there was derived from India 573,000 naies ; from
Brazil, 106,000 bales; vVestinuies,47,tOO bales; Egypt
158,i00 bales; total 5,484,000 bales. Oi this quantity,
87 percent, was from the United States, ten per cent
from India, and the three per cent, horn other coun
tries. Os the value ;Jj3,ooj,oJO, the Confederate States
stood for 90 per cent. The demand for the material
has grown in the double ratio of the increasing num
bers, and the improving condition 01 the meaus of
the people. The increased quantity annually re
quired to meet the demand, is now equal 10 the whole
crop of but a few years since. It was recently sta
ted, before “ the Manchester Cotton Supply Association
that the number of spindles increased in Europe and
America at the rate of 6,000,(.00 per annum. At the
rate of 100 pounds ot cotton per spindle per annum,
there is required to supply these spindles 810,0.0 bales
of cotton perannum, oraquan ity equal to the whole
United States crop of 1630. Tuere are then thtse
prominent facts:—lst, Tnatin the present century, the
demand for cotton has increased fiom .comparatively
nothing, to, in round numbers, 5,500,000 bales per
annum. 2d, That it now increases at the rate of
600,000 bales per annum, which in ten years would
give a demand lor 13,500,000 bales. 3d, Up to this
time, nearly the whole increase in quantity has been
supplied by the United States; also, the only ad
vance in quality These facts have been growing in
importance before the eyes of manufacturers and
statesmen during the last 25 years, and the most ear
nest attention has been directed to the means of in
suring a future sufficient supply; but late events have
given anew interest to ihissubject. Thenecess.ty of
increased sources of supply is oased upon the idea of
the growing dependence upon the Southern States,
Those who reflect upon the matter null, however,
obseive that this question of dependence upon this or
thatcountryis altogether secondary, since, w ith the
raihoad pace at which the demand grows, it will soon
altogether exceed the capacity of even the Southern
States to supply it. Tne question of drawing supplies
from other countries has neenear .ettiy discussed and
vigorously acted upon during more than 30 years.
Vastsums of money have bten fruitlessly expended in
the prosecution of these schemes. Di»a. pointment
has attended all In the mentime, France and Wes
tern Europe have grown to demand more cotton au
nuahy, than England required when these enterprises
were first undertaken. Tne French, to meet the same
difficulty, offered enormous prizes to produce cotton
in Algeria. The produce was bought up at premium
prices ; the fabric formed from it was prepare 1 with
the greatest care at R men, and ostentatiously para
ded atthe Pans Exhibition. Allenuea in umistaKable
failure Cotton of the Am rican quality is said to crow
in Africa, but industry of the American qua! ty is in rain
sought m that country." [The editors snould also have
said Airica wanted monthly rams throughout the
summer to give the cotton quick growth and long
staple] “After considering ah accoanis from that
quarter, and comparing them with similar reports of
40 >ears’ standing, we draw from them but iit.ie hope.
“The English have made Herculean efforts in India
but the results have convinced the most sanguine prac
tical men that more Surat cotton only can be ea pee
led thence. One of the highest Manchester au imri
ties concludes a valuable report as follows ; • J'ke
point tee have to bear in mind , then, is this, our desideratum
is not svrnply more cotton, but more cotton of the same charac
ter and price as that nous imported from the States. If India
were to send us two millions of Surat cotton, per annum, the
desideratum would not be supplied and cur perilous problem
would be still unsoloed. We should be aitno tas dependent
on America as ever. It is the insufficient supply of the soft white,
silky , moderately long cottons called • * Upland Bowed Geor
gia and blew Orleans”—or the /ugh pri e of this cotton —
that ha3 driven our manufacturers upon the short stapled na
tive article of India, called Surat, If the price of the two
was equal scarcely a bag of Surat would be employed."
“It ha? been sufficiently demonstrated* howe/er,
that the growth ol cottor in India cannot be much
increased and China depend? largely upon the India
surplus. The efforts of the East India Company have
not been few, or inefficient. In 1840, the Honorable
East India Company sent fin agent to the United
States with a earteblanche as to expenses He engaged
the services of ten experienced American cotton
growers, taken from the best cotton districts cf the
country. Several were taken from Mississippi, two
Louisiana, three irom Alabama, and two or three from
Georgia. They were engaged a 1 good salaries, and
bound to remain in India five years each. Tney
were supplied with arge quantities of the best Ameri
can seed, cotton gins, ploughs, hoes, cotton presses,
and every possible appliance calculated to insure
success. They passed through England, visited Man
chester, and were made acquainted with the views
and wants of the spinners. They were sent overland
to India and distributed in the best cotton districts
to be found in that vast region. They were supplied
with all the laborers they wanted, at three ceats per
day each; they subsisted on rice fts food. One of
the planters, Mr. Terry, stated that in Mississippi
one hand could cultivate five acres, make firs bales
of cotton and his own provisions. To do the same
work in Irdia, it required three weakly Asiatics to
the acre. Mr Terry was sent up to the Bundlecund
districts, near the base of the Himalaya Mountains.
When he reached this locality he planted, near the
close oftheraniy season, 1,000 acresin cotton. The
plant came up, grew well, bloomed and budded fa
vorably Just at thissiagt of its gowth, the drouth
set in the heavens seemed turned to brass, notadrop
of rain fell in ninety days. [‘Not 20 inches as in
Mississippi and the Gulf States.’] His plants wither
ed the leaves dried up, blossoms fell off, the result
was that he only gathered fifty pounds ofcotton to the
acre, against about I.OCO to l.»0 pounds in Missis
sippi. This course was invariable during five years,
at the end of which time the project was abandoned.
The report ol the Bombay Chamber of Commerce,
for the year 1859-60, contains some interes ing matter
on thissubj°ct. It concludes—^ 'the East India Compa
ny's exj>ermentfor the purpose of introducing the cultivation
of American cotton are now brought to a close. They com
menced in 1788, and have hitherto resulted, notwithstanding
an expenditure of £2bo,> 00 sterling, ($1,000,000) in a sig
nal failure. ’ The climate of India iman insuperable
bar to the growth of the proper variety ofcotton.
* * * It is plain that a rival cotton‘growing coun
try cannot, in any reasonable time, lesson the impor
tance of American cotton. J, E. D.
Provisional Government
or THH
Confederate States of America.
PRESIDENT:
I JEFFERSON DAVIS,
OF MISSISSIPPI.
VICE PRESIDENT;
ALEXANDER H. STEPHENS,
OF GEORGIA.
Cabinet Officers:
ROBERT TOOMBS, of Georgia,
Secretary of State.
C. G. MEMMINGER, of South Carolina,
Secretary of the Treasury.
L. P. WALKER, of Alabama,
Secretary of War.
S. B. MALLORY, ofFlorida,
Secretary of Navy.
J. 11. REAGAN, of Texas,
Postmaster General.
J. P. BENJAMIN, of Louisiana,
Attorney General.
GEORGIA-Marion County.
Notice to debtors and creditors.—
All persons indebted to the estate of James
Duke, late of said county, deceased, are re
quested to make immediate payment, and all persona
having claims against said estate, will present them
for pay ment within the time prescribed by law.
FRANCIS A. DURE, Ex”r.
Jue iOth, 1851 —w49d.
GEORGIA —Chattahoochee County:
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN
MARK k. GEORGE having filed bis petitioi in
proper form to me, praying for Letters of Ad
ministration “cum testimenta annexo” on the estate
of Mary 11. George, late of Eaid county, deceased:
This is to cite all legally interested in the execution
of this application to be and appear at the next
Amg'tst Term of the Court of Ordinary of
saia county, and show cause if any they have, why
letters of Administration, with the will annexed,
should not be granted to said Mark A. George.
Given under my hand and official signature, this
June Bth, 1861.
Junel7-w3od S. W. PARKER, Ordinary.
GEORGU-Ciiatfahsoohee Ceiiatyi
fkTOTICETO DEBTORS AND CREDITOR*.—
Jj* Ail persons indebted to the estate of Charles
D. Wales, dec’d, are requested to make immediate
payment, and all having claims against said estate
are requested to present them duly proven, within
the time prescribed by law or they will not be paid.
LAFAYETTE HARP, Ate’r.
Cusseta, June 10—w40d
(vEOliai A-Chattahoochcc countyi
Ttwo months after dateapplication will be made to the
Hon. Court of Ordinary for said county, for leave
to sell the Lands belonging to the estate of Augus
tus B Austin, deceased.
JOHN BONNELL, Adm’r.
June 10, 1861—w Sm.
GEORGIA—-Talbot County.*
TVTatlce to Debtors aud BredltorLuill
persons indebted to the estate of John D tuglass
deceased, late of said county, are requested to
make immediate payment; and all those having de
mands against said estate will present them to me da
ly authenticated within the time prescribed by law,
or they will not be paid.
GEORGE A. DOUGLASS, Adm’r.
May 27,1661 —w4od
Paschal Perry, ) Chattahoochee Superior Gourt
vs, > March Term, 1861.
Sarah J. Peiryt ) Libel fob Divohoi.
IT appearing to the Court by the return of tbs
Sheriff that the dt fendant does not reside in said
county, nor in said State: It is therefore ordered
that said defendant appear and answer at the next
term of this Court, or the case be considered in de
fault and the plaintiff be allowed te proceed; further
ordered, that this rule be published in the Columbus
Times once a month for four ;months.
A true transcript from the minuses of said court.
Given underlay hand and official signature, this
April 9th, 1861.
JOHN F. DANIEL, Clerk.
April 15—m 4m,
William F. Lane, > Chattahoochee Superior
va. f Court, March Term, 1661.
Paschal Perry, f Rule to establish Lost Re
&l Sarah J. Perry. * ceipt
IT appearing to the Court by the return of the Shes
iff th*at Sarah J. Perry one of the defendants D
the above c . .'cannot be found: It is ordered that
said defencS&t answer at the next term of this court*
further ordered that this rule be published in term
of the law.
A true transcript from the minutes of said Court.
Given under my hand and official signature this
April 9th, 1861.
JOHN F. DANIEL, Clerk.
April !s—m4m
GSBRGIA, Marion county*
David N. Burkhalter,) In the matter of the probate
Pro pounder of the i of the Will of John Burk-
Last Will and Testa- ) halter, deceased, in sole mil
ment of John Burk j from Marion CourtofOrdi
halter, dec’d. J nary, Aug. Term, 1861.
npo Henry McKinney. Thomas Ivey,and his wife
.L Gancil Ivey. Harriet M. Hall, Samuel M. Hall,
John 11. Hall. Mathew R. Hall, Rebecca Hall, Sarah
Fl* 11. Jam s riad, ana Elvira Hall, all of the county
of Warren; Mary F. McKinney and Adam McKinney
of the county ot Talbot; Averilla McKinney of the
county of Marion; Flenry McKinney a minor who
resides out oi the State ofGeorgia, heirs at law and
nextof kin of John Burkhalter, deceased; youare
hereby ciied and admonishedto be and appear be
fore the Court of Or unary of said county to be held
on the first Monday in August next, then and there
10 witness proceeuings in the probate of the will of
J 0 m Burkhalter, in solmen form per testis.
Witness mv hand and official signature, this Ap’
1 kh * MALCOM IIAIR Ordinary,
apri 26-w3m
GEORGlA—Chattahoochee County:
mwo MONTHS after date, application will bo
made to the Hon. Court of Ordinary of said
County, for leave to sell the lands and negroes
belonging to the estate of Nathaniel Cobb late
of said county, deceased.
J, J. COBB, Adm'r.
June 21,1881 —w2m.
GEORGIA —Marion County:
\/F7 HERE AS Thomas G. Rogers applies for letfeu
»» of administration on the estate of Wiley K
R-bertson, uecea ed:
These are therefore to cite and admonish all and
singular, the kindred andcredi orsof said deceased,
to be and appear at the Court of Ordinary in and for
said coui tv, snd fil*> their obiections, if any they
have, otherwise said letters will be granted en the
first Monday in August next.
Given under my hand st office, this Juns !f1th,1361
MALCOM HAIR;
June22—w4od Ordinary.
Administrator’s Bale.
TTJH-L be sold before the Court-house door la the
V V town ofCusseta, Chattahochee county,Ga., on
the Ist Tuesday in August next within the usuel
hours of sale, part of lots of land Nos. 18 19 and
20. in the sth district of originally Muscogee now
Chattahoochee county, containing about 300 acres.
Sold as the real estate of MeUord Jones, deceased,
agreeably to an order of the Court of Ordinary of
Muscogee county.
Said land is situated near the town of Casseta,
and from its locality and quality is very desirable*
Terms made known on the day of sale.
, MARTS A J 6NEB, A£m T ti
June 10, 1861—wtds.
101 l
Nervous Headache i
Headache.;
By the use ofthese'Pllla, the periodic attacks of
Nervous or Sisk Headache may be prevented; andifta*
ker. .at the commencement of an attack immediate
relief from pain and sickneai may be obtained.
They seldom fhil in removingthe Aausea and Head
ache to which females are subject.
They act gently upon the bowels—removing Cos
tsvsuess.
For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and
all persons of sedentary habits they are valuable as a
Laxative, improving the appetite, giving tans and vigor
to the digestive organs, and restoring the natural
elasticity and strength of the whole system.
The CEPHALTIC PILLS are the result of long
investigation and carefully conducted experiments,
having been in use many years, during which time
they have prevented and relieved a vast amount of
pain and suffering from Headache, whether origina
ting m the nervous system or from a deranged state
of the s*oviack.‘ m
They are entirely vegetable in their composition,
and may be taken at a'., times with perfect safety
without making any change of diet, and the absence of
any disagreeable taste renders it easy to administer them to
children .“
BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS 1
The genuine have five signatures of Henry C. Spal
ding on each box.
Bold by Druggists and all Dealers in Medicines.
A box will be sent by mail prepaid on receipt of
[FIFTY OE3STTS.
All orders should be addressed to
HENRY C. SPALDING,
febST 48 Cedar Street, New York.*
THE FOLLOWING ENDORSEMENTS OF
ggpMMWflra
CEPHALIC FILLS.
/
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM
BS&BA6BS
THAT A
SPEEDY AND SDRS CXfRB,
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH.
An if.wt testimetdals ere unsolicited by Me. »PaS.t»xu,
they ajfsrd wupustionabl* proof of the
aat. f this truly selsntyic dlssovary,
MjusosviLUt, Coax. Fsfe.s, XSSI.
Ms. Sriuetsa,
SlHi
I have tried your Cephalic Pills, and Hike them se
mUihul I want you to send ma two dollars worth
more
Part of these pills are for the "neighbors to whoru I
gave a few out of the last box I got from you.
Btnd the Pills by Mail and oblige
Tour ob’t Serv't,
JAMES KENNED’/.
JTxvbrfobd, Pa., Fsb, ft, 1861.
Mb*
Jiia:
I wish you to send xne one more box of-your Ce
phalic Plus, Ihme received a greet deal of benefit, from
them- Yours respectftilly,
MARYANN SJOIXHOUBE.
Ivawcs Cbsex, Huxtixopox Cos.. F* )
January If, 1861. \
H. C. *?xLsxaa.
Sir*
You will please send ate two boxes of vour Ce
phalic Pills. Sand them immediately.
Respectfully yours,
JOHN B. SIMONS.
P. •.—/ hosevttd one hex of your Fdla and find tAsm
esessUent.
Bells Veexok,Ohio, Jan. id, 1861.
Hanar C. Spaldix®, Esq.
Please find enclosed twenty-five cents, for which
send me another box of your Cephalic Pills. They
ere truly the best Pills I have ever tried.
Direct A. STOVER, P. M.
Belle Vernon, Wyandot Cos. O.
Beverly, 'Mass., Deo. 11,1861,
H. C. SpALnrxe, Esq.
I wish for some circulars or large show bills to
bring your Cephalic Pills more particularly before
my customers. If you have anything of the kind
please send to me.
One of rav customers who is subject to severe
sick headache, (usually lasting two (iayc)was cured
efan attack in one hour by your Hits, which I vent her.
Respeotfuliy yours,
W. 3. WILKES.
Reveoldsbubo, Fraxklis Cos. Ohio >
January 9, 1361. J
Hhsby C. Spalding,
No. 48 C6dar st., N. Y.
Dear Sib:
Inclosed find twenty-five cents (25) for which send
box of “Cephalic Pills.” Send to address of Rev’d
Wm. C. Filler. Reynoldsville, Franklin Cos. Ohio-
Four pills act like a charm.—cure Headache almost
stonier.
Yours truly
WM. C. FILLER
Ypsilaxti, Mich., Jaa. 14,1861,
Mb. Spaldixs.
Sib:
Notions since I sent to you for a box of your Ce
phalic Pills for the cure of Nervous Headache and
Costiveness and received the same, and they had so
good an effect I teas induced to send f or mors.
Please send by return mail. Direct to
a.;r. whmeler,
Ypsilanti, Mich.
From the Advertiser, Providence-, R.\l
The Cephalic Pills are said to be remarkably ef
fective as a remedy for the headache, vnd one of
the very best for that very frequent eomplaint which
has ever been discovered.
Prom the Western R. R. Gazette , Chicago, 111.
We heartily endorse Mr. Spalding ana his unrival
led Cephalic Pills.
Prom the Kanawha Valley Star, Kanawha, Va.
We are sure that persons Buffering with headache
who try them will stick to them. «
£7"A single bottle of SPALDINQ’S PREPARED
SLUE will save ten times its cost annually.«£3
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE.
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE!
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE.
SAVE THE PIECES i
ECONOMY! DISPATCH!
07““ A Stitch in time sates NiNß.”.ggg)
As accidents will happen, even in well regulated
families, it is very desirable to have some cl eap and
convenient way forreparing Furniture, Toys, Crock
ery Jtc,,
SPALDING’S FEBPARED GLUE
meets all sueh emergencies, and no household can
afford to be without it. It is always ready, and up
to the sticking point.
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE.”
N. I.—A Brush accompanies each boulo. Price,
ii eeatt. Address
HENRY C. SPALDING,
No. 48 CEDAR Street, New York.
CAUTION.
As certain unprincipled persons are attempting to
palm off on the unsuspecting public, imitations of mv
PREPARED GLUE, I would caution all persons to
examine before purchasing, and see that the fall name*
,'CySPALDINQ’t PREPARED GLUS^fri
zs&jg**' otJjc ” er * mfndi?a
f. S. SPEAR,
Successor to *'• 15. Purple, cor. lirojid A iLnudolpli 8!
OOXjTTSVdETTSB, <a-333C»:£8.es-1.A..
PRACTICAL WATCH MAKER
hbto wAvoaoßEb m&M jnsrorsiUßY,
STERLING SILVER & PLATED WARE.
HAIR 'OTCXEUSL,
A beautiful variety of Patterns. I will make to order any design and stylo and platt you may requir
WATCHES, CLOCKS J
Repaired by competent and experienced Workmen, end warranted.
CANES! OAJNTES!
Gold, Silver, Ivory Loaded Heads—Hickory Crooks and Swords
PEBBLE SPECTACLES,
' Sold and Steel Frames,
of the best quality manufactured. Glasses set in old frames to suit all eyes.
linvitethe attention of all to my Stock, and will show it with pleasure, whether you pureh&s* o<* no
old Stand, Comer Broad and Randolph Streets, v
Columbus, Ga., Oct. 30, ISbS.—dwtf ' T. S. 3PRAR.
AiriiMißHn
AT THE OFFICE OF THE
COLQUITT & WARREN,
RANDOLPH STREET,
ABE PREPARED TO EXECUTE
1001 MB 101 MUM,
In every Stylo of the Art-
PB.A9KI ©Ef§ ©MA K3 HIFATT &\h,
A.JSTD WITH DISPATCH,
Tli©y also «/i complete
BOOK -BINDERY, •
And will put tip Hooks ra any style oi Binding.
Columbus, Georgia, May 20, 1859.
Baker & Jarvis’ Island Guano.
BEING the Agent at Columbus of the American
Guano Company, lam prepared to offer thalr
excellent Manures to Planters and others, in any
quantity and at Savannah prices, actual expenses
added. A good supply always on hand.
Feb.lS....dwtl E. BARNARD.
GISORGIA) Marion County*
Marion Court of Ordinary April Term , 1861-
TWO months after date application will be made
to the Hon. Court of Ordinary of Marion county
for leave to sell the Lands'belonging to the estate
Peter Richerson, deceased.
April 14 w2m JOHN W. JACKSON, Adm'r.
Notice to debtors and creditors,—
All persons indebted to the estate of Samuel,J.
Hatcher late of Muscogee county, dec'd,are request
ed to make immediate payment, and all persons hav
sing demands against said estate are notified to pre
ent them in terms of the law for payment.
May24—w4od ELIZABETH HATCHER, Ei’x.
GEORGlA—Muscogee County:
Court of Ordinary January Term, 1551.
RUIiE SI SI,
WHEREAS, John B. Dozier, Bexecutor of the 1
Will ofßichard Dozier, deceased, petitions this
Court for Letters of Dismission;
It is therefore ordered, that all persons concerned
show cause, if any they have, why said Executor
should not be dismissed at the Court of Ordinary to
be held in and for said county on the first Monday in
August next, and that this order be published in terms
of the law.
A true extract from the minutes of said Court, Jan
28th, 1861.
J&n3l—wfon JNO. JOHNSON, Ord.
GEORGIA —Chatt&liooehee County:
TWO MONTHS after date, application will 03
made to the Court of Ordinary of said county,
for leave to sell the lands and negroes belonging to
the estate of Charles D. Wales, deceased.
LAFAYETTE HARP. Adm’r.
June 10, 1881—w2m
GEORGIA— Marion County:
WHEREAS Simon Blue, Administrator on the j
estate of Margaret Djpud, applies fur Letters (
of Dismission:
It is therefore ordered, that all persons concerned j
do show cause, if any‘they have,, within the time I
Ercscribed by law, why the said applicant should not
e dismissed according to the prayer of his petition.
Given under my hand ana official signature this
November tOth, leQO.
E#v. 26—wgia MALCOLM ■ AIR, Ord. j
THE ALI-SHEFIOIEHT THKEE !;!
Ojlife
VIENNA f
TEIESEHAE, 1,3 &3,
i Protected by Royal Letters Patent of Englend, and
| secured by the Seals of the Ecole de Pharmacle de
Faria, and the Imperial College of Medicine, Vienna.
I No. 1. i9 invaluable for exhaustion,spennatorrhiea,
I and all physical disabilities.
No. 2 completely eradicates all traces of those
diseases that have been hitherto treated by the nau
seous and pernicious use of copaiva and cubefc.
No. 3. has entirely supplanted the injurious use of
mercury, thereby insuring to the sufferer speedy re
lief dispersing ail impurities, and rooting out the
venom of disease
TRIEBEMAR,Nob. 1,2, and 3, are prepared in the
I form of a lozenge, devoid of taste and smell, andean
Ibe carried in the waistcoat pocket. Sold in tin cases,
| and divided into separate doses, as administered by
Valpesu, Lallemand, Roux, Ricord, Ac. Price 85
each, or four cases for 89 which saves 83; and in 827
cases, whereby there is a saving of 89. To be had,
wholesale and retail of I)r. BARROW, 194 Bleecker
street, New York. Immediately on receiving a re
mittance, Dr. Ba-row will forward the Trieseraar to
any part of the world, securely packed,and addressed
according to the instruc ions of the writer. Sold also
by JNO. W. BROOKS, Agent,Columbus,Ga.
Oot. 31—dly.
1-0 ZREISTT,
THIS middle STORE o&der Warren's Arcade*
Apply to JOHN WARREN.
Dw. 24-dtf,
ANI) JEWELER-
OPPOSITE POST OFFICE.