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The Marietta Advocate. BY W. M. JEFFKRSON & CO. She iUatiftta gulvwatc. By W. 31. JEFFFIISON & CO. T lie «eml -We ekl y is issue ! on Tu. s lay and Friday mornings at S 3 50 a year Strictly in Advance. The Weekly Advocate Is published every Friday Evening at $l5O a year in Advance, Blanks! Blanks! Blanks! BLANKS iii :iny q.i rr.ity and "* every vu riety kept on hi 1 1 or printed to order, at tin- lowest p >-s lie price, a tns office. Also Jot’» WORK, of every varie- ty -.uid st vie, executed in the neatest *n ’ most approva l style ot the art. ;in>l at prices which cannot lie -murmured at by t.ie ■c-fiste-l" in or out of this section ol the 30 / (live ns a tri il. _ ~ Segal advr.t:? menu- Georgia Joob County: tis T ■ id. .a- • -“*» itasberey lyjson Admin'.s.rator Vv ' i << e.-toc ol rl'.ias S. Norton.'leeeased late >: so G sa<-. applies to mo for letters ot ilism ssion .1 said Administration. Tae-e :we .aerctore to cite an 1 admonish all an ! s.ng'.t! ir those concern -4 t > tile their obje - tions if any they have tn my < tli e on or before the lies: Mladay in April nex .otherwise letters oi disml-sioa will b ■ era 1, • I the app.ic ml at that term of the Court ol Ordin try of Cobb County. , .... (I v m p.-rl-r ray ban 1. at offi? -. tn Marietta, this 3'Jth September IS I. IN ). G. CAMPBELL. Ordin try. Oet. 1. -Gm. G-aorsia Cobb County: n t‘”ll.Llr'. I-Biz H>.-t’i ’ '.er. Administratrix v v 01 Ch ir'es C.er. JeCC.-eL late ot said C-mite. applies tom-fir le.t-rsof dismission I from sii I A iinnrF’.r ti 11. Thes.-- ire th-.-rei'ore t ■ cite and Admonish -all an ‘ s nv’lt.ir th-a-e cmie -nit-l to file th -ir • d»;ec- I t ; .i,s if iav tr.ey have, in my uili -eon orbeiore 1 ti: ■ first M-a-l iy in Vpril next. mk-rw'se letters [ 0! li.en's-ion w I b • trrante J the appl cvit atl I- - term of the Coart ol Ordinary of Cobb ; ■ • ante. Given un I r my han 1. at office, in Marietta, this noth r\ i -"b -r Is 1 I < >. G. CAMPBELL. Ordinary. Oct. I.—€m. I G-eorg.i ' bb C>u ity: W; ;■ ; il. !-.e\s., i. A l-n'-rstritor 1 n 11*1’1 deceis-4. late of sti I • j tv ~,1 P’ ;..s to m . .or letters of dismission from w! A-Itnl fstration. Tic-sc-are t ie-efor -to me and Admonh’i a’l ami sinr t-rth e- n -'-rne Ito file 'heir o'.' —- t’o-is ; ; anv ih -v have, in my offi • - m m- 1> . o • f first Mi' nltv in Xpri! n -xt - ‘herwUo i..; e • of di-m'ssio-i «• be gra in-1 the anpliean- it that t-rm of the Court ot Or linary of Cobb Uo'iiity. Given under nivhanlat office, in Marietta. t..is i '!> Sep’emb -r. ISi’l. JNO, G. CAMPBELL. Ordinarv. Oct. I.—Gm. Cr - -irg- .i C 3bb County: Wi l-’EAS. Clayton V mghn. A lnfni< r.-.tor 0! M -s-s llns'-ean. d-ceased. la eof siid C- tin’v. applies to me for letters of dis niis-ion from said A ’minis*:-ation. These are therefore to cite an I A-lm inish all an ! singular those concerned to tile thvi; ob;ec fipn<. jf anv they h ive, in my offieeon or before in April next, otherwise letters applie mt at th-’ tertil of rd .of Cob!) ; Coii’ity. . Given nnl'-rmv ban 1. at office, in Marietta, this :$ tth September. ls;;l. JNO. G.CAMPBELL,Ordinary. Oet. 1.-firn. GCO <G-IA. Mi ton County. -Two ■nonihs after date application will be made to he Court of Ordinary of said county for leave t-> sell the la i ls m I n“itroes belonging to the estate of Wm. Dinsmore, late of said county, deceased. JOHN G. CANTRELL. 1 ... SARMI DINSMORE, f A<lmr ”• August sth. GKOR3-IA. Cobb County. WHEREAS, Parks Hardeman. Adrnr. of VLirtha P. Har lm n deceased, applies to me for Letters of Dismiss-on from said Admin istration. fi iiese are therefore to cite and admonish all and -inznl ir those concerned to file th-ir objec tions if any th-y have, in my office, on or b -fm-e the first Mon lay in M tr.-h next, otherwise Let ters of Dism’ss’on will be gr mb-1 th ■ applicant a’ tn D term of the Court ot Ordinary for sai l county. Given nn !” mv hand at office, in Marietta, this Augas 18-1. JiHN G. CAMPBELL. Ordy. N otioe. ALL persons h-ivintr ili-n i'i h a-ain d the es tate of Rober* M. Mon'iromery. di-e -:i« -1 ar - reipi -st-d to present t|w-nr. nroperly attest ed. t<- the on h-rsi-rn - I. within the *i-ri" • c'-scrb 0.1 he ' -••-V ; an I all those ind'-bt-.-d to said estate are r>-I'lire'l *o tn ike im m- li ite p-ivment. ELIZA MONTGOMERY', Adtn'x. Anvust 2'ith JBCI 7 fw. N’otice. A LL perso < havin'- dem in ls against th- <-s --t-ate of Benjamin Green, decease-1, are re quested to pre eot them pro] erly a'te-b-d. to the undersign -1 within th-.- time prescribed lit law ; and all those iti lebte I to said estate are required to mike immediate nay merit. S. L\’V<l .NOE. Adm'r. MAIt ! 11A E. GREEN. Admr’x. Aiivnst 20tb. 18* 1 Gw. td . jnis ra’or’s Sale. GEORGI ' Mit.rox t'orxrv. By virtue of in Order from the Court of Or-lin try of Mil'on county, will be sold on the first Tuesday in Novembe-- n xt. nt ‘h - r o-trt. House door a< Alpharel’a. be’w 0:1 th" legal hours of sale, the true* of Lend whereon S-r ilt Spence re-ided a’ th-- ■' ' -f her death L-its of Lin ! No. If.’!- Ji " , '■ G. in the fj--st District and firs* Section of ;‘>v I’orsv'lt. now Milton ronoty. Sold f-> n -'- fit i ! -Ge heirs an ! creditors of said decease'!. I -r'.a- nn dav of sale. JAM •> Si-ENCE, i . S..V .Ll'. SPENCE f Vl,nrs - September Ith, I ice. T'A’O months if* .-r letc application will b nado t-i the C-iu-t of Or lin iry of Co'.i, county tor ie >ve to s -ll the lauds pelotiging to of I-aac II W--11, late<4 said couiPv dscekhdjfor the berrfil of the heirs and i.ieil i'orßOl MdLdecaased bis September 3d. ’til. 11, I*. HOWELL, Adm t. 4 X. GEORGIA, Paul ling + y. XTry IIEII.-l \-t. !>< I Pink mt. Administrator of the E-late ot J im.-s N. I’ink nil. de ceased. applies to uv> for Letters of Dismission, from said Administration. These are therefore to cite and Admonish all persons concerned, to be and appear nt my of fice. on or before the first Monday in Marell next, to sb.ow cause Jf any they have - why said Let ters Dismissory should not then be Granted the apiilieant. (liven under mv h m I at ofii -e this September 2nd. IStll. ' MILES EDWARDS. Or’.ly, GEORGIA. Paulding County. 'll T_ 11 Ii EA '. Is tu- (1-bi.n I Administrator of V T the Estate of John * >-bond. deceased, ap plies to me for Letters of dismisss.m from said A dminis! ration. These are therefore to cite an I Admonish all persons eone--r:ied io be and appear at my of fice on or before the first M.m lay in March next to show c .use <if any they have way said Let ters 'Gsiniss.ory should not then be granted tiie applicant. uiv 11 an ler mv hand at office this September 2nd. IStil. * MILES EDWARDS.OrkIy. Admiiiistraior’s Sale. BV virtue of an tinier from the Court of Or lin try of Milton county, will be soldbe lo.e the Court. Il mse loot- in Alii'rirett 1. b •- tween t ie legal hoars of stle. on the first Tues day in November next, th ■ Lin I and Negroes belonging to the i-st ite of William Dinsmore, late of s.id eout.ty deceased, subject to the Widow's Dover: J HING. C \NTRELL. ) SARAII DINSMORE, | AUln September 21st. 1S' ; 1. tlxecutor’s >a'e. A G .'EEABL:-; to the last Will and Testament f*. of Eli .McConnell, luteol Milton mum'y. de ceased. we will olfer for sa ein the I'nwn oi Al ph irett 1. wi'lim tin- leg il hours of sale, mi the first Tuesday in December next, the following lots or Linl.to w t: No. 781. 7!17. 7!>B. 7nn. 8)1. ,s 11. 8 > 8'1:: '■ I. B‘>->. B’>(t. 857. 858. B’ll. 8 (). 8 'l. 8 !). 87.' I 87 . 873. 874. 87',, 87th 11.5. Pgii. 9 7. and :) in the Sei-on I Disrrict of the -eeond Section of origin illy Cherokee coun ty, now Im-counties of Cherokee and Milton, containing 1 L.tl acres. The pl ce is one of the best f irms in upper Geo gi a well improved, with good dwelling an I all oiht-r necess iry on* buildings, and a line met-'-hant Mill, situate I upon a never failing sti eun ol w I'er. an I in a healthy loeation.- A so. upon'he preni’-es re attache i several M lehitn-Shops so sit tate.l that tin- machinery is propelled by w i’er. .It Hill' \ Rf.BERTS. ) ... . 11. 1!. MeCONNELL, | " x ’ W- wi!’ also sell on W- .Ines 1 the fth -lav of De- emb r n -xt. upoa the 'iremees !■••<er.b -I. a qu inti*v of Wbu-at (’or-i. Fo l ler. I’a n : .-. 2 Sets Id "u’t'i’s Ton's 1 s’x horse Wagon ami Il.ir:i"s.; l'a : ’ming tools of a’l descriptions a*i.l ■ t .- : .us fi*'i.-r arti < belonging to a farm and too tedious to mention. .!■ >SIIC \ ROBERTS. ) ...... ii. i; mcconnell, f ,4Xh - Smpfemb-.-r IJ'.li 18 1. Gaorg'aPlulling t'oun';z: iv ll'■ ''VS M’che.-i Austin aniWes t-. m 1 i’er »> ; J t ainistiMii >:i -11 the e-c t • o'' The. - in'< I. r un' 1- Th,-.,, •! ‘-*'oi-e to ci*e and reqn r ■ a'i er s-ns co-. •'c *O, be and appear >t mv. offi -o on t’ie ii. ■ity in Nov -mber next inw cause. i!'a*i'> .I:.-/ h iv.-lwby said ietn-rs sho-.i:-! not be granted the applicant-. Witine-s mv hand and official signature this Seinptember 30th 18.il. M. EDW \RDS tird’v. Pr. S. L. STiiICL \Ni>. STATE OF GEOHOIA For-yth County. MAIIALA V. HL T -iFllß'i' | Libel for Div-u-fr- vs !- in Forsyth Snperi- D AVID R. Hi MIMIRY. )or Court, Augu-t 'f<-rm. 18GI. It appearing to the Court (!-■ the defendant in said case does not resi le id Slid c.iiinsy and it tiir'her apnearing to the Court by t'-e -ffi ia vit of the piaintifi' that su’d •.-■fen I nt .loesnrt reside in Georgia. It is tit ore or ler-d by the Court that service ot !.. writ in said case be perfected on said defendant by the public 1- tioii oft! lis or er in the Mariett 1 Adv -ca'e. a public journal published in the city ot Marietta. Gal, and it is furtl er ordered that said defend ant be and appear at the next term of this Court and answer said case or it will proeee l as bv default. ISAA' - S. CLEMENT. Aug fist 1891. Att'y pro Llbl't. Gr 1 nte 1. GEG. I>. RIC E, Ju Ige J. G. A true extract from the minutes of the Court. WILLIAM D. BENTLEW Sept. 33th. 18'71. Administrator’s Sale. /GEORGIA. Mii.Tox Coi xi'Y.- By virtue of an ’l Order from the Court of Ordinary of said county, will In- sold on the fi st Tues-l iy in No vember next, before the Court House door at Alpharetta, within the legn hours of sale, the L 1 nds belonging to the Estate of Dru.-il'a Wal ker. d‘-e<- ise.l. JAME.s W xLEER, Sept. I'.lt’i. ISfil. Adm nistrator. M A ! ETTA FEM AL E < ’ i’3. Til - Institution commends i I self to the pat rouii-ge of tin- pe-ip'e of Mariett 1 by its nu 11.--guised Southern character, its thorough i .struetion. its exemplary d scipline. it permanent design, its a buirabie locality tor < 0:1 venience, stn ly mi l exercise, an I its moder ate cl: irges. ;<<■)“ i’artict'.lar iiif-iriri -.tion should b“ obtain el. not from Rumor but by direct application to T. B. COOPER, A. M., ITmcip il. Sept. 3. 1 8iil. A. ISAACS, Wholesale and retail lu- ilerin Millinery and Fancy Goods, Itißß FEATiiERN. FLOW E AS, Heal Dress.)S, Em robl-ries, Luces, Biondes, I’uehes Pertun-ery. Ac.. <tc. <<», . t)”’s tv-), l-’.-ont Building, White Hall Street, ATLaVXTA GEOBGTA FRTTIT NURSERY. A fine assort in-nt of the most poptiiur u it Trees ! For sale by N. B. HARDEN Marietta, Ga.. Oet 28 18G0 Coin ShellcTs. ON hand, a lot of tin best Com Shellcrs Nov W. L. WADSWORTH. MARIETTA, G-A., FRIDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1861. MARIETTA, GEO., TTTESDAY MORNING OCT. 22 1861. THE MOr’NTAINEER. Wo regret that we could not accointnotlnle Mr. Sloan with a loan of Ink. The truth is since we last loaned the Mountaineer, our supply has become nearly exhausted. GEORGIA mi.ITARY INSTITUTE. A series of Chemical experiments of n highly attractive character will be made bv Prof. King, in the Labrotory of the G. M. 1., to-morrow (Wednesday) afternoon oommencing at 4 o'clock. The public gent-raTTt') the LadTes‘par ticularly, arc invited to be present. COL. U. J. GARTREIX. IVe devote a large portion of the space of our coltirmts to article s present ing to the people the claims of this gen leman who has added to his reputa tion ns a civilian the high merit of the p it tint soldier. TIIE NORTH. When Mr. Buchanan in his last mes sage, cast upon the North the odium of initiating the revolution he was graatly abused for uttering a truth so plain.— Now that Fremon threatens to over ride Lincoln, the Herald and Times, Seward’s organ, know win re to locate the origin of all the mischief. AMATEURS AG YIN. It will be seen by reference to their advertisement, th it t e “Marietta Ama teurs” will give their f irewell entertain ment on Friday evening next. Those who have wi ncssed the performances < f the flub on previous occasions need only this announcement to ensure th -ir attendance. Wo can assure others that lb -v h tve a rich treat in store for them. Nothing' like it was ever in Marietta. Add-’d to this, the object is sm-h an one as should in ’nee every one of our ci iz ns to contribute to it, and 'hereby In- the means of giving suLsfantial com fort and assistance to the volunteer sol diery who have gone from our immedi ate commnnify. The ‘ !’ ti Sacks” proposed to he fur eish il to the soldiery are of the highest importance to their comfort, being cf r-li ong osmiliurg or other course materi- a l . six f'-'ct long- and three feet wide— an opening left to put in hay or straw. When the Regiment or company is •noved, the hiy can be emptied and the sack fol.led up and carried in the knap sack--far more comfortable than more blankets with which the army is usually urn s'l ■ 1 . is cor. rucius-T. g ari’reet. fia- GIBLE TO A SEAT IN CON JRESS » It is insisted bv Col. Fielder, and by a correspondent of the “Sou/wn Con federitci/” over the signature * f “one of the people,” that as Col. Gartrell holds the position of Colonel of the Seventh Georgia Regiment, now in the service of the Confcdera e States, he is ineligi ble to a seat in Congress, for which he is now a candidate, before the people of tie- Bth District. The objection to his eligibility, is- founded upon that clause of the C-mstif ntion which declares, that : “no person holding to y office under the Confi’d'-rate States, sh ill be a mem her of either Hons", during hiscontinn mice in ofii -e.” iL>w does this clause of the Constitn ion, apply to Col. Gartrell’s condition? Is he bolding any office, Ui'd'-r the Confetlerate States? It is said, that because he is in the service of the Confederate Government, and is subject to its control, therefore, he is holding office nud'-r the Confederate States. Is this time? When, ami where, d’d the Confetlerate Stales con fer upon him the office of Colom 1 ? I nswer, at no time, and nt noplace From whom did he derive his authority to lead, and ♦<> command his gallant Ib-giment ? Who issued ami signed his commission? I answer, hat the Co federate Government bad nothing to do with it. I lie President had nothing to do with it. Congress had nothing to do with it. Ihe War Department had nothing to do with it. Then it it he rm-, that Col. Gartrell’s office was not eoiif- i'ied upon him, by ti e Uol.federate Government, or any of its Departments, or any of its officers, how c' n it lie said, that he is hold.ng nn office under th,nt Government? If it be true, that the Confederate- States, did not put him in office, and did not commission him, and caiinoi remove him, or supply his place if there was a vacancy, is itrnot pass ing strange to say, that he holds his of fice, tuder the Confederate States ? What are the facts in relation to Col. Gartrell and his Regiment? His is a Regiment of Georgians- raised in Geor gia, -and organized, armed and equiped ny her Executive Col. Gartrell was called to tip eommaml of the Regiment, by the free sufliagesof the men who composed it, and pursuant to hat elec tion, the Governor of Georgia issued to him, his Colonel’s commission, liis of fice xfas conferred upon him by the Regiffient, and he derived his authority to e i.nmnnd the Regiment, fr_m the Governor of Georgia. He and his Regi ment, are a part of the Volunteer Mili ia of the Btate, and armed with the guns of the State. How then, T repent, can it be said with either propriety or truth, that he is holding office tinder ‘he ''’onfederate St* tes ? As well might it he said, that the guns which p overnor Brown placed in the hands of the 7th Goghnen’, and wi‘h which they made nanny a Northern Vandal bite the dust, at the battle of Manassas Plains, be '|!'ngod to the Government of the Con* fed"’- to < sf'Dr>q Tlio ’Ton Robert Toombs, one of the very first Stnt rt sme>i on this continent, -.nd the Hon. Thomas W Thomas one of the best lawyers, and ablest Judges ■n Gooro-ia bo*l], in a nubbshod 1"Hor. nrononneo Col. G'irtroll eligible to a son! in ConiriY-ss Their opinions are nntiftod to ns much weight as either Gol. Fielder’s or th->t of the correspond ent of the Confederacy. Col. Fielder max’ covertly attack their motives ns much as ho chooses, but they are cer tainly ns and ns disin'ertefed nnon Hits question ns he can bo. Tie is r)"rsonal!v interested in the matter, and t’i<’v are not. Col. Gartrell’s sue ooss will not benefit them, nor will his 'lefoat injiiro them, and good t-isfe at least-rrre'-b*-t-i have induced Col Fiel der o withhold the coyer' att’ick, which h<> h is in*>d<‘, upon the motives of these disfimrnished and patriotic gentlemen. People of lie Bth District, Col. Gartrell is ;i candid ite before you for Congress. Justice and gratitude require that wo should elect him, by an overwhehnimr majority. He ought to have been per muted to run without opposition. His character no one even attempts to as sail. His talents and bis qualifications all admit; licit he is a tine and devoted friend of the South his political career abundantly shows. He and his brave mon, have now boon absent for months, and have endure 1 untold hardships and privations, in order to maintain the honor and freedom of the South. They have gone through forced marches, — slept without shelter—endured hunger and thirst—suffered hard ships and fa tigue--met the foe on the battle field, and covered themselves with im perishable renown , all for us, and our homes, our wives and our children.— Shall we then, who have remained a' horn", enjoying comfort and plenty,turn our backs upon tLc gallant Colonel, of the immortal 7th Regimen*, w en our suffrages are asked in his behalf? Let the people <>f every county in the Dis tinct go to the p ills, and answer by their ballots, never, never. He has suffered for us, now let us vote for him Helms fought for the Government, then let us selec. him *i member of the firs! Congress, that meets under the Perma nent Constitution. Ths i-’niExn of the Absent Soloiei:. r'TFF’Tlie special Army correspondent if Soulh rn Confeder oj, wri:ing from Fail fax Va ,under date of the 10th seml.s that paper the following: “I have said, an ’ still believe, that an a tiv i ami ofiensive policy alter t e of bittie Manassas, would have I e 11 the lies!; yel 1 am frank to coiil'-ss tbit ill*- opposite policy pursued bv Jolmstim and Bcainegai'd has not la-en without good results. Il what we hear’hioiigli the Northerfi press be true, then we arc whipping the < iiemy by standing- still. Their expenses are enormous, being about $8,500,000 per week. No nation can stand such a drain as this long. Hence, the clam irs of bankers and capitalists against Mc- Clellan Ihe prospect <>l the most fright ful snfieritig among the poore'' classes •his winter, .niy complicates the dilli <-ulti' Sofl he Government. Ships arc rotting at, their wharves, factories are idle, mechanics are out “f employment the poor are clamoring for bread, and b.inkers are restive and itm-asy. 1 la whole country groans and stuggirs tin dor the miglity load which now pres- ses its bended back ' while, our march is onward in Keiftiicky and Mis souri.” [From the NewAork-Times, (let. (>.] THE JD INGER. OF REBELLION' IN ]THE NORTH—T II E TIMES DE NOUNCES ABOIAI'ION AS TREA - SON, AND DEMANDS THE ARREST OF THE TR UTORSi- The symptoms of a mutinous and se ditious spirit against the Government are daily and hourly developing them selves tit the North, in the radical wing of the Republican party and among the \boli.ionists of the true blue stripe.— Both f ctious, having been sep:ar;ited by only the breadth of a hair, or the dif ference between tweedle-dum and twee dlc-dee, are now cordially united in op position to tin President, whose manly letter to Fremont is the occasion for the opening of a g’em’ral fire upon him, from the big s’xty-four pounders down to the popguns Even the ek-graph at St Louis is used to spread mill iny thro’ he North. Under these circumstances it is the duty of the couserva ive ele ments to come forward ami sustain Mr. Lincoln and denounce the Aboli ion traitors, who arc he prime cause of the present misfortunes of the country, and arc doing their worst to tender per manent the mischief they have wrought. The Government itself, consulting its own salt ty, ought to seize and incarcer ate the leaders, who are a tlioiiSvUnd times more dangerous than the editors of Northern papers symp ithizing with the Bon)hern rehelion, and opposing the war for the Union, lhe cession heresy never had any sl e . : .1 at the North, and it is now completely sqm-1- clied hcic by the vigorous action of the Government ; but a more formidable, and a far more extensive disunion ele ment openly defies the President, spits u ion am! execrates the Constitution, wliich is the bond <>f the Union, and threatens t subvert our whole politi cal system, turning it ei her into a con solidated military despotism or into a Mexican anarchy, in which niiinerous petty chieftains will each play an inde pendent part. When the Southern Secessionists were forming their plans against, the Federal Government, we warned Mr. Buchanan of the danger and culled on him to act with energy. V» told him th il his foes were of Ins own household; that leading members of the Democratic party meditated tiie destruction of the Government. Our almon.lions were unheeded, and the consequence is a bloody civil war. We new warn Mr. Lincoln that there is a d s flection to his Goveriiinent in his own party at the Nor 1 ; that it .s every day gaining s length, and that unless he speedily crushes it, it is very l.kely soon to •.-.rush him and betray the cause of the Union into the hands of its Southern foes. This is now the real danger of tiie country, and it should be promptly met by the ]>oweif’nl arm of the Gov ernment, before it consolid ites its strength and matures its plans. If tin' policy of he ted revolution re publicans prevailed, and the Govern ment were weak enough to succumb to i and endorse such proclamations as Fremont’s, or issue others to the same effect, the North would become a d:vi ded instead of 1 united people, and ti e South would become so thoroughly uni ted that it would be as easy to find a white crow as a Union matt beyond the Delaware and the Ohio. When the war commenced, m> sane, well informed man ijopi-4 lor lhe success ol our turns, un less upon the basis of a Union element in the Southern States which would be developed as our armies ml vanned, ihe malignity of abolitionism seeks to des troy that element stud convert it into one of hostility, ami if it is only sue eessftil, the men of the present genera tion will not live to see the end ol’ the war ; an-l from its vast, extensive n.i iitre, covering an area of two-thirds of the soil of the United States, it will soon exhaust and ruin (he cotint'y. Already great evil has been done by the proclamation of General Fremont ii Missorui. We have the testimony of Rev. .Ur. Olmstead, postoi of the Bap tist Church at Boom vdle, in a letter in .1 Chicago Republicm Jmi. mil, tb.'it •'the whole country in Northwestern Missouri is iqi am! flocking by hundreds to Price’s came, (he r arms being of cv« cry tlesct iption ; that the whole force oi Hie rebels mat'cliing from various points (gainst the Uni.>ll army will amount from 100,000 to 150,000 ;” and his opin ion is tha the only hojie is to I dl back, concmilr.it , entrench, and act cn the offensive '. Such are the firs' fruits in Missouri of (!><- false st< p of Freni'’!'.! io wards liaising the war one of em ;ii. -p.i tion, in.'.tem! of a war to restore lite xtalu.i quo anti h-dlvm the same condi tion as existed before hostilities broke out. 'l'he Abolitionists and radical Re publicans do not want the Union res tore-! unless negro slavery is cut. out ol ii by tli'.i sword ; they do not want the Union restored unless the esseivial principles <4 the Constitn!i 'll are abol ished— ’principles without which the Union never cmild have been formed.— A Union without the Constitn ion is a new question, which iv-iilier the Presi dent ii'ir Congress n.a- t‘ icr cis hav< any right to solve. ’! ii ■ icnmins for the decnsi >ii of lhe pc*m'e in e-mvetiUon’ a m'lnble,!, an-l any attempt to decide VOI.. XVIII—NO. 44 it in any I'ilier way would be an act of usurpation and rebellion,, equalling, iiv criminality the course of the Southern rebels. The President has been denounced by the radical organs because he did nut ox’erride the act of Congress relating to the confiscation of slaves and other pro perty. These reckless revolutionists thus call on the President to perjure himself. He is sworn to maintain tiie? Constitution and execute the laws. It was upon this ground that the Herald ami s he conservative press of the coun try called on President Buchanan, and after him on President Lincoln, to put. down the rebellion in conformity with the oath of office. Unlike the mon archies of Europe, in our Government it is not the Chief Magistrate, but the N itional Legislntuie, that is the war making power, and therefore controls an 1 defines the oljects of war. When the present war broke out, and before Congress hud assembled, the President had a discretion, subject to the revision of Congress ; but as soon as that body met and pa-sed an act limiting the dis cretion of the President on the very point raised by Fremont’s proclamation, the President, who is sworn to carry out the laws of Congress, was bound to conform to that policy himself, and to cause all in authority under him to do likewise; and the fact of the aboli i oil journals expecting hi u to do the con trary is an admission of their infumom# designs—that when they voted for him as President they exp .‘cted him to use his power as President to abolish sla- V'. rc, and when they supported tin war in the commencement they abv? hoped that such was its object ; and now, when they discover the contrary, anil that ho is not willing to play ihe part of usurper, they are filled with all the rae’e of disappointment. ihe patriotism of the President has so far baffled their scheim.'s, and he ought to be warmly supported by the wl )le country, without regard to party politics. But, meantime, it will lie only nn net of prudent precaution on the part, f Mr. Line >ln\s Government to arrest the leaders of a conspiracy equalling in atrocity that of Cataline and his Con federates in ancient Rome. THE RETREAT OF ROmENCRANZ— FUUT, PARTICULARS. Vfc have at length received a full and authentic account of the 1 etreat of Roscncraiiz and bis Federal army from Big Sewell Mountain. On the morning’ of Sunday, the Gth instant, it was discovered that the enemy, who had been encamped about a mile and a half west of our forces at the Sturge 11 farm, on the top of Sewell, had remov ed liis tents, and, so far as appearances indicated, retreated. Colonel Savage, of the 7th Tennessee Regiment, instant ly made an advance with three compa» nies of his command and lhe Fayette Dixie Rilles, Captain Jones. The gal lant Colonel deployed two companies upon tlx; right al>d left of the road to stir up 'he enemy, should lie be con cealed in the underbrush with the ob ject of ambuscading, while with Capt. .Tones company and another he advan ced cautiously along the pike. No enemy was found however.. In due limo Colonel Savage, with his little c in tnand, elumbered up the declivity into the centre ofthe Yankee encampment. Roreneranz (to use a common expres sion) had “smelled a mice,” and de par cd with al! possible diligence, un der cover of da 1 kness, leaving several wagons, horses, a large lot of cooking utensils, and vamp equipage of every escript ion. Looking to the westward, some sev en or eight miles away, the enemy was discovered in full retreat, making, Jn II probability, for Dogwoo l Gap or Gauh’y river. He was evidently much Banned, as—besides the wastage in his c imp-llour. sugar, coffee, and other stores were strewn from the summit 1) he foot of the mountain, a distance ot five miles, 'i he enemy bad thrown up ■io f"rtificatioiis arrounl his cam;), but lay for two weeks within cannon shot of <mr force and completely exposed.— Had this been known in time, the Fed eral army would, ere this, h ive been on the way, as prisoners, to Rich m >nd This a rem irkab'e fact, inasmuch as ’‘.’osem.-rauz has enjoyed a considerable reputation as a General; but no milita y man would be guilty of the blunder .il'lear ng his ca np exposed, for such • I -iigth <>f time, to any attack that might be made ii’ion it, and the enemy const-.mly in sight. After ranging through the Yankee et c impmcnt for an hour, Gen. Lee, who arrived soon after Col. Savage, ordered tl e troops to return; and thus ondi d* the ptirsni , of which magnified rumors have in" etofore reached us. Our forces it l ist advices, were lying in the rain, behind breas! works that could avail mulling, ami wondering wiiitliei they would next be ordered—East or West. [Richmond Dispatch. In response to the call of Gen. A SxL 1 x’v J• >!• nst >n, G'ov. i'ettns o! Mi”sissip pi, issm's a |>.'acl imation lor ten tboiis- I ■ is/-si..|)i 'i. • i ■ nlist “f‘H’ the de f.-uce (l ‘ th- M’ssis-'m'i river, and the ales im-luJed m M.Lr *:y Pcmti rgicHti. No. 2/’