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PKOFUSSlOXAl- CARDS-
LAWYERS.
Lewis Arnheim,
Attorney at Law.
ALBANY, OA.
woorwr * jowsa,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
ALBANY, GEORGIA
LAW NOTICE-
MMriu «t lout pnMtuI MTlni n m
.■Iml Ik. paUlcftunUr
PKTIR J.8TEOZEE,
WM. B. SMITH,
DOCTORS*
W.M.DxMOSS.
THE ALBANY NEWS
By WESTON, EVANS & WA3BEN.}
Devoted to the Interests of Albany and Southwest Georgia.
{$2.00 Per Anni.iL
VOLUME 13.
ALBANY, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, MARCH 6 1S79.
NUMBER 10
ONLY If AT
A ““}• *n«« ll.Cnh Ike bull ;
“fcUatjoajSrih. void. cm. i
Th'qulra-lnz WbT Up: Ut»j hfcl DM unut
f. .tier mnj void tbs t could plant a sting.
tffiscar^tssa»S:«
Aod Ivon that nomeot 0*1/ Me lad piece
4 od part with Pet In tenders
FEHNIMORE COOPER.
Dra. Holmes & DeMoia,
samara
AWAHf^l -
r Post Office. Rashington
■MJ a. IfTWy
W, A STROTHER, V. D.
ALBANY. GEORGIA.
OfK iYer GilterTs Dm Store.
^ADOTtanMlattk.Dn(ata.«ia nos^raaps
Dr. E.W. ALFRIEND7
K rocrroiXT sswkss.1aib.Ta-
rUusbraacbMot bUprofM^on, toth.clUnus
HOTELS
The Old Reliable
BARNES HOUSE,
SL, llbaij. Ca„
B06EN HOUSE,
(fUftlOBLY TOWJiS HOUSE;)
BROAD STREET. ALBAHY. GEORGIA
fpHE Bogin Boom is now reedjfor them
X ef (neott. The aane ie a sufficient caa
kel Ue Man will be kept in fint-rlaae stylo.
eetilx —
JOHNSON HOUSE,
SalthTllle. ca.,
Tissalm wgalwaTaiMl tkabsM cfa-rnasmsili
lbs. Ts.lsa uffUsS »llb ska bsasK wspikteg.
Timwb ra tors pitntj tiro to cal.
MoATEE HOUSE,
Smith.ville- - = Georgia
S H. HeAFEE. Proprietor
Clayton House,
Kirtai, Ca,
P. P. Clayton, Proprietor.
A idsl rnaafry bosUlrt^Msd Inpt laoldVIr-
glala welroos aad good cheer sty 1 *.
Tabu si TOTS scppiud. lib tb.be*.
MARSHALL HOUSE,
SAVANNAH. OA.
Hoaee ae a FUUT-CLASSMB
pecs. The Hi an has been tBeconghly repaired and
refaralahed. eod le cow prodded with every neces-
aery convenience for the ermcmaodetlon and •«•*-
tort ot 1U pet rone. the rooms are top, alrfr and
HMMM sad ample neaaa are afforded for
»Uon Lades!rable,aid co-veaiehi
^^e portion of the city.
THE TABLE AT ALL TIMES
WM be hteartlhUy Itoahhed with neata. Ac, ftma
the North, and we have aU the vegetables and ddi-
cadn which the nartcet aflbrda.
TRE RATES Of BOARD HATE BLEX REDUC
ED TO |Lit, fLS# nd fAOO PER DAY. .
aad liberal terms wffl be aAced to parties wlihlog
i by ibe month or seA»on.
. LIVERY KTABLE U
with the Moore. Omalbosea and Btggage Wagons
will always bo In attendance*at the various Depots
roAtted and la In
the beet Wines, Liquors,
49* The Proprietor hega to repeat emphatically
iox every care aad exertion will be exerdaed by
Inoalfaadhls anlrtaata to sake the Bawiix
Hocxx in every respect ucscrpaaaed as an
and satisfactory place of borne resort.
Hoping to obtai a a liberal
Seduced raleaof Board 92M, $2M and
day, according to location of Rooms.
V. B.—Before eeScctlag vonr Hotel, It would* be
a location sad sernmndlnga ef tne
X. Lb BIBBER,
Laze ef the Planter* 1 Hotel.
Bow York Office.
Bobt. W. Paterson,
E. E. CHEATHAM,
A machine has been invented for
.paliking children.
Theapiing bonnet will, ere long,
trouble the feminine mind.
One Indy at least has fought her
way to a stand in the Virginia State
Legislature. She keep, an apple
■nd.
Beautiful clothing, woven of ipun
crystal, is now made in Germapy.—
It is light and dazzling; but glassware
teem, a curious stuff for mortal wear.
“George Eliot’’ is small and slight
in person, with blue eyes and gray
hair. She isn’t pretty, but she has
the sweetest voice in the world, and
lovely smile.
It is claimed that the spirit of Char*
lotto Bronte and the Duchess of Suth
erland hold communication by wri
ting with Harriet Beecher Stowe.—
Whatastowery!
Paris ladies have reached the height
of the female smokers' ambition.—
They can blow the smoke through
their noses. The reason they smok
all is because it looks so much like
there is a man about.
When the Superintendent of the
New Orleans Mint informed Mrs.
Gaines that lie conlil not appoint all,
her lady friend-, she sauced him—
mint-sauce, you know, ami always
quite safe-ory.
The Norristown Herald wants to
know why some woman does not
strike out into a new path, and get up
sensation, by betting that she can
“hold her tongoe for twenty seven
hundred quarters of an hour.” Al
bany ladies would say to this: “Give
u* an easier jaw-b, Mr. Herald; that’s
too lonesome.”
A certain individual not a thousand
miles away from here made a vow
that every time he got tight he would
let hia wife whip him all the wai
home. Lately he earned the whip
ping, and his wife laid it on to well
that he took tea and toast in bed for
two weeks. He says she needn’t ap
peal to his self-respect any more.—
That's a peel enough.
The season of gavety in Albany ha?
not been “tame” by any means. A
slight retrospect brings np memoris-
of many delightful entertainments i-,
which the young people of the city
and their visiting friends have in
dulged in to their heart’s content.—
Lent has come in now and snuffed out
the lights for awhile, bat by the time
it is off won’t it be “just ever to ex
cruciatingly nice” to have the first
picnic of spring ?
Ladies buying black silks are often
at a loss for some test which will se
cure them from being deceived in the
quality. In such a dilemma let them
pinch the specimen on the cron, and
then pull it in a contrary direction.—
If the crease looks like a similar fold
in a piece of paper, reject that piece
unhesitatingly. But if it smooths out
eutirelv, the crease disappearing, it is
safe to purchase. Also see that the
color is a gloisy blue-black. Blacks
with a'tinge of dun or green are un
safe.
A pretty, new style of tea-party has
been started in the North. Each cup-
handle is tied witli a little bow of rib
bon, and tlie color of the ribbon de
notes tbe style of the party; as, a blue
tea-party, literary; a pink tea-party,
dancing; white and lilac, for a bride;
brown and crimson, old folks and
cards. Sometimes a bow of a differ
ent colo.’ on a cup indicates that the
guest to whom it chances to fall must
tell a story, recite a poem or do some
other trifling little task to entertain
the company. Xothing can look pret
tier than a table so decorated.
H. FM8ER GRANT,
General Commission Merchant
K, SAVANNAH. OA.
) Bice & Naval Stores.
would t* pUseed to roeolrs about
100 Bushels of Corn,
la pnya* ofatoolfdM to tto Naira.
WESTON k EVANS.
TEE8H FISH & OYSTERS
TX8TX.AZ. ttiZ
FRUITS & VEGETABLES
MeifKOMerj’i Refrigerator fanl
Ibava comput'd amnrtmeota to famish tfctl
•bow to wtolf on Um of ral iroods fries Co »nJ
Keys to Alhony.SLd weekly frees Alhnj to AlUd
U Tho fish pnck*d la cob/Kho LMUr Keys S *b
aaiftoda,, nr oponrd. rletad, aWyniw sif
aekrd by Montgomery'* proem,to carry Into ffeei
country and keep for som« Uw, wid bo toned tops
rior to nnyltlc* yet offered. B*!af «ppofnt«4 tMd
agent for tbe ssl* of t rank Ptpnw’a ceubrattd i <
tor. can supply,In shell or opened, freeh Oy teis
tho t neat quality. Hotel kevptsn and otnen il
tad it to their Interest to make engagements for*
SSSaBWJS2JTSi.l533gr*®
From the Camenaean Chimes.]
The Smoke Nuisance.—What is
smoke? It is made up of minute
particles of unburnt carbon; it is fu
el thrown away. The torrents of
black vapor from our chimneys and
smoke-pipes contain thousands of
tous of coal lost because we have not
learned how to save it. The time
will come when this will be reckon
ed as foolish as we should now con
sider it to shovel coal into the ses,
as we used to dispose of tbe refuse
from gasworks, which has become
the source of so many useful and
valuable products. Tho chemical
lecturer of the next century will tell
how long it was before the world
learned to barn fuel without blow
ind a good part of It into tho air. IIc
will grow facetious as he describe-
the appearance of great cities per
petually covered with a pall of va
porous blackness. “Why, in thu>
lark age,” he will add, “their rail
way engines nsod to drag lonp
streamers of dirty smoke bebidc
them, and one could not ride in th
cars without having eyes and nos
trils and throat filled with cinder:
nd dnst; and incredible as it ms
seem, this was tolerated for main
years, tbe introduction of smokeles-
locomotives boing one of tbe last 1m
provementa introduced into our raf|
way system.” And his hearer* wil
-ay to thcmselvos, “what a terrible
ordeal a long railway ride must have
been in those bad old times.”
Judge Snead, after hearing argn
incut on the application for an injunc
tion to restrain the re-building of the
market-house of Augusta on tbe old
•lu, relussd to grant the injunction
on Friday.
Chlaak)
Some writer, Cathcart I, believe,
aaseria that while English character
and custom have become familiar to
the civilized world through thoflaclle
pen of Dickens Thackeray and Bui-
wer, America has produced but one
novelist who has established for his
country an individuality; the only
one who has glvsn the world a correct
idea of the peculiarities of the native
American.
This man is Fennlmore Cooper, who
effectually “done” the character and
customs of the aboriginoea of Amerl-
If such were tbe fact, it would
be an ignominious shame upon
America. However, tho comparison
does not seem just, or rather it la an
incongruous mixture to compare
Cooper to Thackeray or Bulwer. The
former treats of savage nature; the
latter of a more refined order of bar-
barians. Tho same writer (Cathcart)
compares Cooper to Walter Scott,
but Cooper has never done for Amer
ica wbat Scott did for Scottish his*
tory. He (Cooper) deals tod largely
in the imaginary—too. little in the
practical. True, Mr. Cooper ranks
high as a novelist, but he is not a cor
rect delineator of the Indian charac
ter; then why cail’him the only true,
portrayer of “Americanisms”? There
is prohsbly not sn American boy or
girl who has passed the age of sixteen
without reading “The Last of the
Mohicians,” Cooper’s masterpiece;
and yet wbat an erroneous idoa it
gives us of Indian character. It is a
sad fact that the tender, noble nature
of Uncas existed only in the- imagi
nation of the novelist. The tender
affection of Uncas for his fkther la the
most touching feature of the hook.
In every few lines the reader meets
the words: “dear,” “loved” and “be
loved,” and yet, in all the Algonquin
language there ie no word equivalent
to oar word “to love,” and when
Elliott translated the Bible for them
in 1661, he was obliged to co‘n’ one;
there was no word in the Tinric
tongue for “beloved,” or even “dear.’’
Sir John Lubbock says, in his “Pre
historic Times,” .that “Kane found
the Cree Indians twearing in French,
having no oaths in their language.
Indians have literally not enough re
ligion to swear by.” And yet Mr.
Cooper is called a true delineator of
tbe Indian character.
Leaving Mr. Cooper in full enjoy
ment of his fame, we, while discuss
ing the Indian nature, will dwoll
upon a few peculiarities of the “no
ble savage.” If the intellectual pro
gress of a people is determined by
their progress in ai% the noble sav
age is still at the bottom of the lad
der. They object to sit for their por
traits, because they believe it injuri
ous to the physical constitution, (and
is it not so ?) arguing that such vital
ity can be put in the picture only by
withdrawing it from the original,
and subsequently they believe if an
accident happens to the picture, some
misfortune will befall the original.
However, if portraiture is neglected,
ornamentation of the person is not.
A correspondent of a London maga
zine relates the -following curious
facts: “The East Islanders -enlarge
their ears till they reach the shoul
der ; the Chinooks and other Amer
ican tribes flatten their heads; the
Chinese diminish their feet; the Af
rican tribes make saws of their teeth;
the Nyambanas are characterized by
a row of artificial pimples, or warts,
about the size of a pea, and extend
ing from the upper part of the fore
head to the tip of the nose; in Aus
tralia they beautify themselves by
horizontal scars; in Tasmania it is
thought pretty to have a front tooth
taken oat; the inhabitants of Tama
and Farmosa have their Whole body
covered with elevated scars, repre
senting plants, flowers and constella
tions, which are painted in colors,
and give tho appearanee of flowered
damask.”
Among savages, or, as Mr. Cooper
would call them, “Nature’s Noble
men,” science is unknown. “Of the
thirty Australian languages, not one
of them have numerals extending be
yond the number four.”
Dr Rae tella us that the Esquimau
is puzzled if asked the numbor of his
children; true, such a question often
times puzzles our civilized paterfa
milias ; but if the Esquimau mother
D asked the question, the ia equally
troubled, and after much reckoning
on her fingers, gives np the case as
hopeless, although she may havo but
four or five.
A certain missionary tells ns that
the Fcejee Islanders think tba^,£fi re
gards physical constitution', they wiU
arise from the dead With the propor
tion in which they die, therefore thoy
voluntarily sacrifice their life before
>ld age comes on. Ou one occasion
a young Feejeean invited: the mis
sionary to attenu hia (the Islanders’)'
mother’s funeral. Tho reverend gen
tlemao, much astonished to perceive
uo corpse in the procession, made in
qulries, as delicately as he could; of
tbe bereaved young man. Who imme
diately pointed to hia mother walking
along and chatting gayly. She was
buried alive. The widow of an An
daman Islander wears his skull as a
necklace; while the Feejeeans blister
their skin, and cut off the end Joint
of the small toe and fifth' finger, to
express their sorrow. With two
more historical sketches, ws will
close this dissertation upon the “No
ble Savage.”
Am6ng tho Sea Dyakes, It is
thought a compliment to a departed
friend to eat him, and some Brazilian
tribM 'drink their dead. “About a
month after the fktncral, thoy disinter
the corpse, which is thou much dc-
oonipoeod/and put it iu a large pan
ovor the fire till all the volatile parts
are driven off, leaving only > black
carbonaceous mass, which Is pounded
luto a tine power, mixed in large
conches of caxirl, and drank by the
assembled company.”
S|r John Lubbock tells ut that the
Tjliitiana are’uothing else but chil
dren, with the strength and passion*
of men. Their queen, Oberea, about
forty years of age, was passionately
fond of a doll (nothing very strange
in this, for our ‘lords of creation’ pay
homage to mere dolls, having a few
human attributes) which seme Euro
pean visitor had presented to her; and
Tootnhab, one of the great chiefs, be
came so jealous of^her majesty, that
they had to give hint a doll.
THE LARGEST FLOWER TH
THE WORLD.
From tho Sunny South.]
Tho largest flower blithe world is
native of Somatra, called the “Raf-
csia." It is heavier than any ordi
nary sized baby—weighing fifteen
pounds. Being red and cream color,
and of enormous size, bursting out
from a great, leafless snaky vine that
clings around the huge trees of that
island, it makes a marvelous show.—
It was discovered liy Dr. Arnold, an
enthusiastic young naturniist, who
thus describes it: “It is a parasite,
like many of the eccentric species of
plants, and wholly without leaves.—
The bud springs from one of the ca
ble-like vines of tbe tropica. It push
es its way through the hark and
grows to the-size of a very large cab
bage; and resembles it in form as well
aa in size, before the petals expand.—
In about three months the flower
opens,and displays five enormous pet
als, averaging about three qnarters
of an inch in thickness, of a brick-red
color, but having tbe surface covered
with small, irregular protuberances,
which are cream-like in color. These
petals are slightly concave, and about
twelve inches in length, set around a
cup large enough to contain about
six quarts of water. This cup ia not
empty, but filled about half way up
by a thick, fleshy disk, the upper sur
face of which is covered with projec
tions curved and pointed, resembling
In shape the horns of cattle. The
flower would undoubtedly have be
come a favorite with tho florist, hut
for the unfortunate fact that the odor
is that of carrion, and so close is tills
resemblance that it ia supposed by
some to deceive insects, as it is often
found surrounded ky swarms of flies.
The flower remains but a short time
in perfection; tho petals rapidly de
cay, and leave tbe central disk, which
swells into a large fruit with a rough
exterior, and Ailed with amall seeds.
Tlie Stnte Agricultural Society.
THE PLAGUE.
Ita Terrible Ravages.
A letter from St. Petersburg savs
of the plague in Rnssia. It lias
spread in the southern provinces at
a rapid rate. Thousand and thou
sands havo died within the last five
or six days. Victims when taken
live only about two hours and turn
as black all over as a negro. All tlie
physicians ordered to the care of the
sick have died within twenty-four
hours after their arrival. Corpses
are burned and ao are the houses in
which people die. Whole towns l-.ave
been laid wasto in the past few days.
The government has placed a cordon
of soldiers around the infected prov
inces so the people cannot get out and
spread the disease. Any who attempt
to break through the cordon are shot
dead on the spot. All persons from
Russia by railroad are stopped at the
frontiorand detained twenty days in
quarantine, their baggage and cloth
ing disinfected, and if they prove all
right after the lapse of twenty days
they are permitted to cross tho bor
der.
Tlie Government is doing all in its
power to prevent the disease from
spreading, but if it is not stayed soon
the victims may fall by thousands
daily. It is much worse thau the yel
low fever was in the South last sum
mer. It was-brought by a Tartar sol
dier a month ago, who on leaving the
Turkish territory pulled off from a
dead Turk on the battle field a hand
some silk abawl, which he tied around
his body. On arriving in his native
town fie presented the shawl to his
sweetheart, a girl 19 years old. She
tied it around her body and danced
about for joy in a room in which wore
some 26 people. In two hours she
died, in five hours after the introduc
tion of the shawl into tbe room the
whole party of 25 had died. All
turned black. In three days the
whole town, containing 1,100 people,
died, with the exception of 43 per
son* who had fled in time from the
town. The peat then commenced
spreading all over the country.
An ignorant fellow whowasabout
to be married resolved to make him
self perfect in' the responses of the
marriage service; but, by mistake, he
learned the responses used in the of
fice of baptism; ao, when the clergy
man asked him, at the altar, “Wilt
thou have this woman to bo thy wed
ded wife?” The bridegroom answer
ed in a .very solemm tone: “1 re
nounce (hem all.” The astonished
minister exclaimed: “I think you are
a fool.” The trembling bridegroom
replied: “All this I steadfastly be
lieve.”
Brigham Young’s son John ha*
married wife number four.
Tim convention just closed in Haw-
kinsvillu was n harmonious and pleas
ant one.
Thu following resolutions, intro
duced by the lion. D. E. Butler, of
Madison, wore unanimously adopted:
Tlie State Agricultural Society ia
pleased to know, anil hereby declares
its firm confidence in the great good
already conferred on the Stato of
Georgia by the Agricultural and
Geological Depart menu oi the Shite,
now under the able and successful
iiiniingeincut of Dr. Janes in the first
and Dr. Little in the second.
We believe that the nctiou of the
legislators by which these depart
ments wore established has been
sanctioned by a majority of the peo
ple in all sectious of this common
wealth, and that the people of the
State expect these departments to bo
continued, and that they are to be the
recipients of a liberal support from
tlie treasury year by j car as long as
nmy lie necessary.
And whereas, there' is in the legis
lature at tills this time a number of
members who seem to be opposed to
these necessary agencies which are
doing so much for the people;
And whereas, this convention is a
representative one, and all its mem
bers are devoted to the department
of the agricultural, mechanical, min
eral anu mining interests of the State;
And wiiercas, it is right and proper
for this converftion to speak in be
half of its constituenU, and the per
sonal interest which each delegate
has in his own lands, mines, miner
als, water power and other property
on which he pays taxes to the State;
Therefore, resolved, That the State
Agricultural Society of Georgia de-
S lores the opposition made by anum-
er of the honorable members in the
present legislature to such measures
as arc necessary to the support of the
agricultural and geological depart
ments of the government.
Resolved, 2d, That this convention
most respectfully requesU those hon
orable members of the legislature
wiio entertain such opinions to con
sider the good already accomplished
and prospectively most certainly to
be realized for our people and the
State from and by those agencies to
examine the grounds of their oppo
sition and to inquire if a generous
support of the said departments is
not the best policy for the present
and future prosperity of our beloved
State.
Resolved, 3d, That each delegate
will endeavor, by the use of all prop
er means and argumemts, to change
the views of l.hcBe honorable gentle
men in lhe legislature and persuade
them to a cordial and hearty support
of these departments, which we hold
to be so important to the well-being
of our farmers, miners, mechanics
and stock raisers.
Resolved, 4th, That we record with
grent pleasure our hearty approval
of the position taken and votes given
by the friends of these departments
in tbe legislature, and hereby tender
to them our thanks and the thanks of
the great agricultural, mineral and
all other interests in the State which
we represent—“well done, good and
faithful servants.” '
Resolved, 5th, That tlie Secretary
convey a properly prepared copy of
the paper to his cxcelleucy, Governor
Colquitt; and the newspapers arc
hereby requested to publish the same;
and that the Governor, if it meets his
approval, is respectfully requested to
present the importance and necessity
of these agencies to the legislature
when it shall meet in July, and that
copies be forwarded to the Secretary
to be laid before each branch of the
legislature.
The following resolution was also
adopted:
Resolved, That the convention re
quest Dr. Little, if possible, to keep
open his office until the meeting of
the legislature.
Before tiie adjournment of the con
vention the following named gentle
men were appointed delegates to the
national agricultural congress, to as
semble in Nashville on the 25th inst.
From tlie State at large—Dr. W II.
Carey, of Troup; Rev. D. E. Butler,
of Morgan; Col. B. C. Yancey, of
Clarke; Hon. Arthur Hood, of Ran
dolph ; Hon. J. K. Respass, of Tay
lor ; Sir. J. S. Newman, of Fulton;
S. M. Cnrter, Esq., of Murray; Col.
Carey W. Styles, of Cherokee; Dr.
II. AV. Grave's, of Brooks.
First Congressional District—Hon.
J. B. Jones, of Burke county, and Dr.
P. Stalesherry, of Clinch.
Sceond District—H. H. Sanford, of
Thomas, and O. A. Barry, of Ran
dolph.
Third District—Judgo C. M. Boze
man, of Pulaski, and Col. TV. M. Fel
ton, of Macon.
Fourth District—Dr. A. C. Flewel-
lyn, of Muscogee, and Col. J. B. Gor
man, of Talbot.
Fifth District—E. Taylor, of Mon
roe, and J. M. Huic, of Clayton.
Sixth District—Gen. S. O. Myric,
of Baldwin, and S. Barrow, of Jones.
Seventh District—T. J. Lyon, of
Bartow, and Col. J. O. 'Waddell, of
Polk.
Eighth District—J. A Shiners,* of
Warren, and W. K. Nelson, of Rich
inond.
Ninth District—R. B. Burgess, of
Banks, and W. C. Stovons, of Jack-
son.
Griffin Sun: The revision of tho
jury list in Pulaski county has caused
dissatisfaction with some citizens.—
There are now two sepnratu boxes, aa
provided by tho now Constitution.—
Under the late revision there are ono
hundred and twenty-six names in tlie
grand jury box, and two hundred
ami .-sixty-three names in the traverse
jury box. The other day two men in
tbe country met, when one of them
remarked to the other, “Have yon
heard of that confound arrangement
of the jury commissioners of our
county?”
“No; what is it?”
“Well, they havo stricken off tho
grand jury list every mau in the
county who doesn’t run a ten-horse
farm, or own a bank, or a warehouse
or a store.”
“Thiinderation, you say 1”
“Yes, and they won’t have any man
on the traverse Jury who does’nt ruu
a four-horse farm.
“A monarchy, d—n my time if it
ain’t. Tull it to me ugalii."
Ho for the WI regrass.
Ilia recent issue of the Atlanta
Constitution we (hid an interesting
letter from J. F. Brown, Esq. of
Waycross, Ware countv Ga., al the
Junction of the A. & G". and B. & A.
Railroads, from which we make the
following extracts. Mr. Brown is
from New Jersey and is one of a
large colony who settled iu Ware
county last year. Uere is what he
The electric light has proved a fail
ure in the great London fish-market
at Billingsgato.
e like the people, climate, soil
and its productiveness better than we
had expected. I arrived in Wa»-
cross about the 22d of last June, in
the very hottest weather, and found
men, (white and black,) and teams,
horaee, mules and oxen working right
along at various kinds of work the
samo as with us at the north, in some
instances commencing at 4 o’clock in
the morning and resting three or
four hours in the middle of the day,
but more regular houra. I do not
find any day here hotter, nor ns hut
as in New Jersey, the mercury sel
dom rising above 96 degrees, gener
ally from 70 to 80 degrees, but the
hot weather continues longer. I have
never heard of a case of sunstroke
here. Nearly every day there are
cooling,, pleasant breezes from the
Atlantic or tho Gulf, and every few
days fine showers, with the wind,
keeD the air pure and salubrious,
while it hastens vegetation forward
to an astonishing degree. I see a
great many oxen working hero in
yokes, single in carts and used for
plowing corn, rice sugar-cane, cotton
etc., and 1 have never seen an ox
lolling his tongue.
• * * *
Of stock, we find cattle and hogs
roaming at large everywhere, pro
curing their own living wholly, and
up to within the last four weeks,
(middle of January) they have been
looking finely, but are now failing
off, especially the older ones, hut 1
am told that in a couple of weeks the
fresh grass will start, wheu the cattle
will again have an abundance. 1
should not advise bringing northern
stock here in large numbers, because
having some costly cattle here, thev
have not done well, having lost half
of them and part of the remainder
seem ailing, yetall had the best of
care. We are fully satisfied that cat
tle, sheep, hogs, hens, ducks, turkevs
and geese will do well and get all
their living through the year; hut
think giving them a little feed for a
month at this season of the year
would pay and bo a great help. In
fact I find many are in the habit of
doing ao especially in the village.
* * *
Rice, cotton, sugar-cane and oats
all make paying crops. I mean liy
this to say to my New Jersey, New
York, Connecticut and Massachu
setts neighbors that they can come
down here and buy land at from 50
cents to (3. per acre (yes, at from
$100 to to $500 for a lot of 490,) and
make money off irom the same
number of acres, with the same
amount of work and machinery than
they could at the north. I would not
:o back to old Jefferson county, New
fork, or the Warren and Bernard
township farms,” if I could have ei
ther as a present, free and clear from
all mortgage, and bo obliged to live
on them.
We can raise hero good crops of
everything that grows in Jersey and
very many things that do uot grow
there. Grains, grasses, vegetables,
fruits and berries, alt of which do
well there, do well here. Here we
have a profusion of beautiful flowers
and trees of a tropical nature—tbe
magnolia, live oak, cape jessamine,
sweet, sour and bitter orange, fig, ba-
uauna, etc. are all perfectly at home
here. I find the currant docs finely
—but I cannot enumerate. I must
say emphatically that these things do
not grow wild here and without care,
any more than at the north
We call back to our neighbors to
come and join us in this goodly land
and to our sisters sinking in decline
come breathe the air of the Georgia
line. We say to all who are seeking
lealtb, a mild congenial climate, land
that is good and cheap, come here,
look around and you will find a hear
ty welcome. Buy all the land you
can pay down for; mortgaged lands
are poor legacies to leave one’s child
ren ; it only leaves them serfs for life.
TenB of thousands at the North can
appreciate tho last sentence. We
want working, industrious citizens,
also men with capital. “The poor
■re havo always with you,” must have
i ieen spoken to the rich. Rich men
are wanted everywhere (save one
place.
Singular Bravery of the Zulus.
For courage and other war-like
qualities, the Zulus may fairly be
called the Afghans of Africa, and
many of their recorded exploits would
do credit to any trained soldier. Some
few years ago a Zulu hunter, hearing
a young British officer speak aoine -
what lightly of native prowess, offer
ed to give'him a specimen of it by
killing single-handed a huge lion
which infested the neighborhood.—
The challenge was accepted, and the
brave fellow at once set forth upon
his dangerous errand, the officer and
several of his comrades following at
a distance. Having drawn the beast
from his lair, the hunter wounded
him with a well flung spear, and in
stantly fell fiat on the ground beneath
his huge shield of rhinoceros hide,
which covered his whole body like
the lid of a dish. The lion, having
vainly expended his fury upon it, at
length drew back a few paces. In
stantly tho shield rose again, a second
lance struck him, and his furious rush
encountered only tho impenetrable
buckler. Foiled again, the lion
crouched close beside his ambushed
enemy, as if meditating a siege; but
the wily savage raised the further
end of tho shield just enough to let
”him creep noiselessly nwny in the
darkness, leaving the buckler unmov
ed. Arrived at a safe distance, he
leveled Ms third spear at the broad,
yellow flank of the royal beast with
such unerring aim as to luy him dead
on the spot, and then returued com
posedly to receive the apologies and
congratulations of tlie wondering
spectators.
l’edeslrian (who bus dropped half
a crown in front of “the blind") -
“Why, you confounded humbug, you
are not hliudI” Beggar—“Not 1, sir!
If the card says I am, they must have
given me a wrong one. I’m deaf and
Selected Miscellany.
1 hardly know so truo a mark ol a
little mind as the servile imitation of
others.—Grevillc.
In Norway a horse can help him
self to water as he does to bay, from
a trough kept ftill of it, and accord-
inglv drinks liko a human being et
meals—a rip, then some hay, and sc
on. Broken winded horses are al
most unknown in Norway.
Feature* alone do not ran in the
blood; vices and virtues, genius and
folly, cheerfiil and melancholy tem
pers are transmitted through the samt
sure but unseen channel.—Hazatt.
Our passions act as the winds whirl
propel tho vessel; our reason is tie
pilot that steers her. Without tin
winds she would not move; without
the pilot sho would be lost.—From-I
Proverb.
If the mind, which rules the body,
ever so far forget* Itself as to trampi<
upon its slave, the slave never forget*
or forgives the injury, but at some
time will rise and smite itsoppreasor.
[Longfellow.
As folly on the one side, though ii
should enjoy all it can desire, would,
notwithstanding, never be content;
so, on the other, wisdom ever acqni
esces with the present, and is urvei
dissatisfied with it* immediate condi
tiou.—Montaigne.
The most unhappy of all men is the
man who cannot tell what he is going
to do } that baa got no work cut oiii
for him in the world, aud does not
go into any. For work is the grand
cure of all the maladies and miseries
that ever beset mankind—honoet
work which you intend gettingdone.
[Carlyle.
The evory day cares and duties'.*
which men call drudgery, are tin-
weights aud contemporaries of the
clock of time, giving its peudulum a
true vibration, and itq hands a regular
motion; and wheu tlioy cease to hang
upon its wheels, the pendulum no
longer swings, and the hands no
longer move—the clock stands still.
[Longfellow.
Most people, I observe, work uutil
they are used up, and then rest to re
cover themselves. I am persuaded
that the true principle for an ener
getic man is to rest before he gets
tired, as a preparation for labor.—
The minister ought to rest on Satur
day, aud go into the pulpit tull of
vigor. For this reason the morning
hours are generally tho best hours,
because they are the freshest. If the
pond has a toll head of wa;ar on, the
machinery runs easily enough and
vigorously. If the water i* low tbe
machinery drags. My rule, (though
I sometimes violate it) is never to
work except when I have ao much
steam in me that it is oarier to work
than to keep still. Thera ie the eame
difference between a worker who has
a great reserve of force to draw on
and one who can barely keep himself
at work by hia conscience, than there
is between a trader who has a large
capital behind him and ana who Ison
the edge of bankruptcy.
The Irish |Bar—Henry Grattam.
To ran Editob or t*» Sun—I read
in a recent Sunday number ef the
Sun some account of a work written
by Mr. O’Flanagan, which rmlads
roe of several familiar namaaaartic-
ularly Mr. Henry Grattan. The last
time I saw Mr. Grattan waa in Henry
street in the city of Dublin, in the
vear 1819. It was on n day wheu
iie and Col Robert Shaw were elec
ted as members of Parleiment for
the citv, after which th* customary
chairing of the member* took piece,
graphically described by Hogarth in
one of hit caricatures. A large mob
was in attendance when th* prooee-
sion started from the coart honte in
Green street, endth* mob increted
with tbe movement of th* proeeerion
until it reached Henry street On
coming opposite to the entrance of
Cole’s Lane Market it was joined by
the butcher boys, fish women and
chimneysweepers. At that point en
attack was made on the carriage by
the mob, and Mr. Grattan was hurled
from it Had it not been for the
citizens who came te th* rescue, eml
brought him into th* hone* of a
Mr. Preston, he would have beau
killed. The mob were much excited
aud furious in denouncing Mr. Grat
tan. One woman roared out “why
don’t you murther the ould traitor.'’
Mr. Grattan had been a strenuous
advocate of Roman Catholic Etnan-
ipation, and had hitherto been idol
ized by the Roman Catholics, and I
know not for what causa they show
ed such a hatred of him. On former
occasious when n chairing of Mr.
Grattan took place, if yonliappened
to meet th* crowd, and did not take
off yonr bat, you were knocked down
by some chimney sweeper or other
gentleman.
Shortly after this occarrence the
Dublin City Corporation presented
an address to Mr. Grattan, congrat
ulating him on his fortunate escapo.
I believe it waa opposed in the Com
mon Council by a Mr. John Glffbrd
on the grounds that Mr. Grattan was
beaten by hiB own mob.
Mr Grattan was of medium aize,
and had a pale face, aad sharp-angu
lar features. He was dressed in a
plain, dark coat, drab knee breeches,
white stockings and low shoes. 1
have not read Mr. O’Flanagan’s
book, and he may, perhaps, gives
fuller account of what I waa an eye
witness to. E. D. C.
The wool crop in Georgia is said
to be very large this year. It will
soon he harvested.—Sparta Timet <t:
Planter.
Oh, well, wait a little while before
you go to shearing our sheep. The
crop will not be as large as you im
agine, either, and fortunately the
owners are able to control their wool.
They arc not pressod like the cotton
planters, and if the prices are uot sat
isfactory, tlie wool will keep. The
people will not submit to any comlii-
nations to buy their wool.—Hawkins
rille Itispatrh.
Demosthenes, the Grecian orator,
paid immense sums of money to be
taught elocution; Cicero, the Roman
m-ntor, after having completed his
education, in other respects, spent two
years in practicing elocution under a
celebrated tragedian. Brutus de
clared that lie would prefer tbe hon
or of being esteemed the master of
Roman eloquence to tho glory of many
triumphs.
Netvs Items.
Tennyson loves English farm life
in its most practical ways.
Paul H. Hayne has been added to
the editorial staff of the South-Atlan-
tie.
.Sixty years ago, February 21, the
first American locomotive was run.
Tlie clover leaf design expreasesth*
style of the new dinner card.
At Lyons, Franco, a bonk has been
woven in silk, letterpress'and all.
The faabionabln wedding-ring is a
S lain gold band with a diamond
ecplv embedded in it
New York Herald: “In New Jer
sey it costs more to hang a man than
you could buy fifty vote* for.”
Hereafter every loaf of bread sold
in- Cincinnati must -hare “tra- weight
stamped upon it
Mary Anderson is besought by mn
admirer to never wear a bushy blonds
wig again.
It is said that- Secratary Evarts
gives better dinners than any others
of the Washingtonians.
•The New York Mercury has been
taking a census of the/rat population
of that city, mid sets it down at three
hundred millions.
Scotchmen with 12 000miles of her
ring nets catch every year 843^50,000
herrings, while the ganuet bird* take
1,110,000 aud the codfish eat 20,400,-
000,000.
Mrs. Southworth has made herself
rich by writing novels. I she had
tobl nothing but the truth ,uu would
have to pawn lisr utster to raise the
price of sheer.
The old American Bible society
have decided that King James was
infallible, and they are going to stick
to hi- version of the Scriptm t*, typo
graphical errors and all.
It it stated that Mrs. Thurman did
not call on the wife of Senator Hi uco,
is reported. The correction is made
at Judge Thurman’s request-
The largest number of notes- ever
paid into the bank of England iu one
day was 82,000, and this waa done one
day last mouth.
Tbere.is food for solemn thought
in a recent report of tiicfiuandal con
dition of the country. The writer an
nounced thatiu the market money
was close, but nut close enough to
reach. Alas! so near,, and yet ao
for!—N.Y. Herald.
In answer to the question if Mr.
Hillard is to be recalled as Minister
to Brasil, Mr. Ev&rta said it had not
yet been decided, but he intimated
that Mr. Hillard had not folfiiled the
duties of hia office exactly satisfacto
rily- - t*
There were - thirty-two murders,
eleven attempted assassinations, five
lynching* and twenty-one rapes in
lows during the . last two weeks. If
Iowa would only move South, she
could take the banner aa an “outrage”
Stats. A* it is, she will have to.pins,
neglected.
POLITIC AlToPINIONS.
Wkat the Colored Voter West Do. .
What tiie colored voter has to do ie
to pro'vehimse'i worthy of the ballot
ana regard'himself not as a colored,
man with separate race interests, but
as a citizen with only that interest in
politics that is common to all-citizens,
whits o^black. Then hit vote will
be solicited aa are the votes of others,
and both'parties will take care that
there Is do discrimination against t
him. Let him act as if he were sure ,
of his rights and he will never loss
them. Senator Lamar says very tru
ly that the difficulty so far has been''
that the republican party desires to
retain, the negro not as a voter hut as
a republican voter.
-'-ThSBon. Bannlbal B. -
Mb. Pmsidxnt : I am a political
isrtisan. I have been one my life
ong. I have little -respect for any
man who is not; and I have a high
respect for every Senator upon the
other ride of the Chamber who ex
presses with manly firmness his po-
itical convictions and stands by them
like a man. I trust I lore my whole
country in all its length and its
breadth, and I am willing to leave the
record of my life to prove the sincer
ity of that assertion. If there bean
injury to any citizen of this broad
land, however remote, I would re
dress that injury, no matter' from
what source that injury may* 'ttftne.—
I would do it “deceutly and-- in or
der.” 1. would do it with the respect
that belongs to the civilised nations
of tli* world.
Rsmuka of Grant's Bottle-Holder.
ZMhsttakCbudlefl
“I predict, my fellow-citizens, that
whether you nominate for your
standard-bearer in 1880 the mau who
they didn’t love and did hate aud yet
fear—U. S. Grant [prolonged ap
plause]—or whether you nominate
that gallant staudard-bearer, Blaine,
of Maine [great applause]—or.wheth-
cr you nominate John Sherman, the
ireaent secretary of the treasury
mild applause]—that you and I will
march shoulder to shoulder to rescue
from the grasp of the rebel gcuerals
and rebel Drigadters the capital of the
nation.”
Washington, February 22.—Tlie
large iron safe, known as the “Cen
tennial,” and which wa9 on exhibi
tion at the late Centennial Exhibition,
with autographs, photographs etc,
of distinguished men of the country,
was closed to-day at noon in t he Stat
uary Hall of tho Capitol, in the. pres
ence of a large number of people.—
No formal ceremony, however, was
observed.
Senator Forty, who presided over
tlie senate after the death of vicePres-
ident Wilson, the late Private Sccre-
tart?of tlie present Administration,
and Mr. Nicholay, Private Secretavy
to Mr. Lincoln, were present. The
safe is to remain closed one hundred
years, and then it is to be opened.
Grent Wool States.
The three greatest wool growing
States are California, Ohio and Texa-.
California being first in the amount
of wool produced and Ohio next.—
Texas has three millions six hundred
and seventy thousand sheep, and the
number is increasing. U is believed
that Texas will soon out strip Ohio
and California. Thewire-grasscotin-
tics of Georgia are now teeming with
sheep, and the golden-footed animal
will soon be shorn of his winter
coating.—Hawkintrille Dispatch.