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T~IIS COPBIER.
BY J. G. SfWHOETm
Terms. —Thi« P<*«>r *• * '" !rv Mf ! nili *y ,n .‘ l
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Vinee. or IM.'W at th i expiration oftfco year.
TT .Idvrrliae.nrnU not a ,qn rs, >n-erted the
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t,'/U?erri.t4tm<*nt» of one square, published Wrekly, 62 1-2
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ce its p- r .«plane for the first waorUoit, and DO cents for
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Persons Advertising &y tA« Year, wtl! he charged >0 Uol
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Piper, a til. l rate for al over a *q a e.
Where persons have -landing advertisements of »"veral
roue res. special contracts may be made. W A'odeductions
Will he mode in fut ire, from tiie-e chartfe*, «» e
count cxeei ds '.{<» Uollars, and llica it will be according to
’ !l AlT " iter' "‘ernenfs must have the of^crtiotts
W »M KimS officers, tv.il
NEW-VORK, sept. 1.
LATEST FROM EUROPE.
By the packet ship George Canning,
which at rivr <1 last evening, the Editors of
the Commercial Adetrtiur have received
their fifes of London and Liverpool pt
pets complete, to ihe evening of the 23d
of July, wiili Shipping Lists, Prices Cur*
rent, Ac. to the latest dates ; and by the
Charlemagne, from Havre, various files
of Paris date* via London, aie to the 21st
{evening) inclusive. A summary of the
news by each ot these arrivals, is anuoxi and.
The British Parliament waft prorogued
on the 23d, l»v the King in person—a cer
emony w inch has not occurred before
since <he demise of George 111. I
pageant of the roval procession to St.
was brilliant and animated.
The whole line from Sr. James’ Park to
the House, of'Lords was thronged as euly
ns eleven o’clock, hy a crowd (if specta
tor* of all classes, to witness the progress
of the Royal cortex*.
At 12 o’clock ■ho usual inspection of
the vault* and cellars, below* the l arlia
menl House, regularly made on these oc
casions since the days of Out/ /' aides,
took place under the superintend-nro of
Sir T. Tyrwbit', Gentleman Usher *d the
Black Rod, a-sKted hy Mr. Lee, High
Constable '<f Westminster, and the Yeo
men of the Guard.
The crowd continued If* increase til!
about ten minutes to two, when the Stale
Carriage, preceded hv several coaches
and bearing the Royal arms and liveries,
was seen proceeding along the line, amidst
the loudest shouts and acclamations of the
people, accompanied with waving of hats,
ii indkcrchiefs, A.c. clearly demonstrative
nf ILm popularity of the new Monarch writ
his subjects. Ills Majesty enter*! the
j louse of Lords, and atceodod lire throne
punctually at 2 o’clock. Thu Dukool Sus
ses Ac, situ Vomiu P i nice of Wirlemberg ac
companied bis Majesty on this occasion.
Tito Duke of Wellington, who rode up in
Ins usual lit iruing dress, attended bv a sin
gle servant, about five minutes beftM h two,
was loudly cheered by the people, and
seemed to slimv io tlia popularity f, l In*
Royal Mas'er. The carnages of many
of the Nobility aad of tint foreign Am
!>majors, bv the splettd »r ot tlteir equip
age* and richness ot tlteir liveries, added
much to the general effect ol the scene.—
The King was dressed iit u lull nuv and uni
form, over which ho wore his robes of
Stale. Il.« looked extremely well, and
was in aicvllnut spirits. The body •»t the
house was filled with Peeresses, mid other
l ulie* ol distinction. I’he Klll4 was ni
t niultii I t»y the I) 1 k»• of Wellington, the
1. ul Mnvh il, the Lord ('ham t*ilor, the
f.ord (’hamhcilam, and iht* other ILgh
Officers of Stale, mi l I’rinco (Jeorge of
t'utnhi'iland stood immediately hostdo the
Thrnttp, und a little to the rear of his
Majesty. The I oteign Ministers were
ACt'ottiiiiiitl tietl with suit* immednttvly br
fmid (lit* benthos usually occupied by the
Bishop*.
Immediately after his M .jesty had la-
J on his seat on the Thr >no, the I slier ol
lie lllnk Red w t« sent to Command the
trttwndnnc* of the C onmons, and in 1 few
minutes al'er the S *• tker appu rred in his
foil ofTici tl costume, trended bv many
Member* nftho I. wot II >u*e, m the Bar,
..til addte.tse.) his M ijestv a* toll iw* :
** Mav it plsssr yut M .jesty ; —We,
vnur M. j*'*iy’s in at laithtul Commons,
of the United N ugd>«m **l (Jre.tt I’ Main
and Ire! and, in I’nliament assembled,
attend Vvoc Majesty f.'r the fust time 'litre
\ «»ut M .(tsty’s accession to the Thun*
el he*e Realms. And, sic, it irunl I he
I (it ■ .It t o me adeqttaiely to express, ind
impossible tv u\ r-sta'e the I >y .1 mid <lo
i'ittl ttta« hrnent which we, m common
with ihe rest of your M [ s'c’s funhlul
uhjec ts, be tl tow v L your M ijr vt) ’» Per
son and t.oveiMctienf.
" S»r,- U 0 ib«'Ut to and -e t Session
< * nnoso.d length and unprecedented la
*> 1, coilidentlv, however, nntictpving
I■ U * tie objects wt*li or elb’c >,lv* ! j,,
tit' tr .psiilts, be pio.luciive of leltel to a
It- *• c* »sn >! itn* c ’tnaiotiilv, and o| go
i.e» and » tli*l action to the ah« |e it itiou,
*' Sir, ttt the gracious S r«-cli delivered
»v ibe Lords ( >m niattauers, 011 the part
.1 ht» Isto Ma|est\, it tlte com nencement
t t'>ia 'session, ninth ot deep concern te
be prt'MMtl h spimu ss sud the psTßi men'
,* cli tre wt the toiiri'tr art'rr rrc-mimc d
t I tt» ettf eatlv, rt* ties*, snd ntcai cj<*}• ft •
'iVc consitleristiou. I o ih 1 ec<>nr
t>»ett,| at li'lts, n 'h !f>\ aa (*» .1 Hid ier»,«.
\of ing Htdoslrs, ns base .i.idiefsej our
hv't aitemiee.
"\\ e base been enabled to fT-*ct g-en
redur n an tn the put he c 1 jvendnure, ts oh
•altt lOMtSIMtI- <oe rf't o'l’CS i't "tlf N \ >
si J M l.iars establish rtMs ;it o f r Ist >**
le.l 1« 1 on er» IIISIMI * ithcUi CoJalt'Sliltt
j siblts' crctlit.
** Me hate 1 f »ll ‘wotg tip our labor 0
he pieced*ng h, t , v 4meliof sltsar
.•I ihf t itunnal Laws, cees lidated an.
.at '.o'fs'e.i the Isws relative to the ermtt
ot f ijety ; snd, in m’ tgttmg die seven
ty, e » t>te*oese to h *|W sg itsve ttt cress
J i tie it rib tewes. V\ ebs ve »'*<» applies
omselves to g»em »nd cuasprchcntise ns
p* se nents in t-e ge.teral %dm ntstra'ies
‘ ji*»t.te, »i the Con>wK»n L*w Couas o
Westminster Hall, the Principality of
Wales, und Scotland, adapting tho juris
diction of the Higher Courts to the wants
and just demands of this moral, industri
ous, enterprising, and enlightened nadon.
“ These, Sir, are the leading «nd must
important subjecis to which our inquiries
were directed, and our labors applied ;
and if our wishes and exertions be re
sponded to, by the benefits looked for
from the measures we have perfected, I
may conclude with a confident hope, that
we shall have entitled ourselves to your
Majesty’s gracious approbation, and to
the respect and gratitude of the w hole na
tion.”
The Right lion. Gentleman 'hen in
formed nis Majesty ilut tho House of
Commons had passed the Appropriation
Bill, and some other Money Bills, to
which his Majesty was pleased 'o give his
Royal Assent.
If s Majesty then addressed dm Lords
and Commons in th-s following Speech :
“ Mi/ Lords and Gentlemen ,
“ On this first occasion of meeting you,
I am desirous of repeating to you, in per
son, mv cordial thanks for these assuran
ces of sincere sympathy and affectionate
attachment which yuu conveyed to me on
the demise of my lamented Brother and
on mv accession lo the Throne of my
ancestors.
“ I ascend that Throne with a deep
sense of the sacred duties which devolve
upon me—with a firm reliance on the af
fection of my faithful subjects, and an
humble and earnest prayer to Almighty
God, that He will prosper my anxious
endeavors so promote the happiness of a
free nod loyal people.
" It is with tho utmost satisfaction tbit
l find myself enabled 10 congra’iilate you
noon the general tranquility of Europe.
This tranquility it .vill be the nb|ect of
10 v endeavors to preserve ; ami the assu
rances which I receive from mv allies,
and from all Foreign Powers, are dictated
in a similar spirit.
“ I trust that the good understanding
which prevails upon suhjocis of common
interest, and the deep concern which eve
ry State 'must h ivo in maintaining 'he
peace of the wot Id, will e'.s"re tLo sa’i--
>factory settlement of those manors which
still remain to be finally arranged.
"Gentlemen of the House of Commons,
“ l thank you for tho Supplies which
you have granted and for the pr**vi.*ii
which you have made for several bi men.
of tho public service, during that part nj
the presenj year which must, cd ipse before
anew Parliament can be assembled. I
cordially congratulate vnu on the diminu
tion which has taken place in. the expen
diture of the country, on tho reduction of
the cha r ge of the public deb', and on the
repeal of stone of those taxes which have
heretofore pressed heavily upon them.
41 You mav relv upon my prudent and
economical admmistiation of the supplies
which you have placed at my disposal,
and upon iny readiness to concur in eve
ry dimimnian of tho public charge which
can be »>ff**c'rd, consistently with the dig
nity of the Grown, tho m uufomneo ot
national faith and the permanent mtorrs s
of the ronn'ry.
44 Mi/ Lords and Gentlemen,
“ I c moot put an end to this Suasion
and take my leave of the present 1* ulir
inont without expressing mv cordial
thanks for the /.oil which you hive 1111111*-
fesied on so many occasions lyr the wel
fare of mv penp'e. . ~
44 You hive wis**ly availed yotirsejvcs
ol the liappv oppnrtunilv-ot getjei tl peage
.xml internal repose, calmly to itwio A m i
ny id die Laws and Judicial Establish
ments of the country, \ml you h ivr appli
ed such cautions and wel|-conside«ed re
forms as are consistent with tin* sptrjl
of our venerable Institutions, and rreca'-
culated to facilitate and expedi •• tho ad
mmn'ruiion of justice.
44 You have removed dn* civil tlisqut'i
lic*ti"iis wLie h alloc led numerous u.d nn
poitant t lasses of mv people.
44 While I deflate, on this Solemn oc
casion, mv fixed intention to muo' iio to
1 lie utmost ot mv power the Pin'iMiitii
Reformed Rrligtoo evahhshrd !>v Lie,
let me at the nine lime expi «•»* mv eai nt*sl
hope that th'* animosities winch have pre
vailed on account ol Religious distinctions
mav be torgo ten, and tit it the decision
ol I*arliament, wi:h respect to those <|i»-
tirtct'ona, hiving been irrevocably pro
nounc'd, mv t uthhil vu!i|er*s srdl iiintr
with mo in nilvannng the grrit t'lioci
Conlemp! ate 1 bv Iho Legivlnurn, and 10
promoting that spoit ot domestic C*<tiCord
and jo* tr-* which constito the nuest
basis nl our uatmaal s'tengih and hap
piness. *’
Ttm s;veeel) is well received bv the
j*rt 'S. ** I l>r issurances, sxv* the Couri
er, * givtjn bv fra M ijeatx ot fra deler
miu itioii t > u*e all posstlile meins of pre
«ervi.i» the peace w|» ch happily subsists
between th sand foreign nations —his
re*.duin 11 to further every measure of
public erotiutnv —and ht* cordial appro
bsu. ii ot tiiii gri »t measure which has
removed r» gums distinctions, «ie all
Point* which must gie«» umvcrvi! del'ght
1* pr«-s»g»*< of \he glnrums reign upon
which the King h»* |u«t e iteted.”
At the conclusion e<‘ the speech the
Lot I (“HanCfilor proceeded to pr*>r<*cue
the I'ailttmeni 10 hi* .M tp'sly's name.
The Commons then srohdretr, *0 i | U t
>1 ip s \ retired.
Sir Robert \1 il.on w*s present, m i
was cong* tiulated L% turns of the Minis
te *, uid minx Members, who are amongst
h s pers oal ft tend*, on his being restored
to h s rank h* Ins M i|Pitt't gr»o,»«»
conifUt J. (> rR, her', it m** be recol
lected w ,* dismissed the service, in cou
«e jar nee »| In* csmunct at the funeral of
Q -co fVst dine, in 1M21.)
—'s. are of the iccent accounts
from Irel*mf state th it tn ser v h «and. in some
places, attained its heigh', 'he inhabitun's
of ps.ucuisr divine s havme sctusl'v and s
pe*'id the>n*rlvr» in scs-ch of enmn
ands >ed, eov tmg the e. tint y wa tr ;nu* -
reg iios|ri ul taaiiw* su. I.iuic.
France.— Our advices from Paris are
to the evening of July 21st. Up to that
dale, 394 Deputies had been returned.—
They are thus classed the Messager des
Chambers —Opposition 253; Ministerial
130, Lnrgeril (neutrals, we presume,)
Party 11: thus giving a majority against
Ministers of nearly 2to 1. Private.let
ters stale, that in consequence of this ma
jority the Ministers have resolved on
making every reasonable concession to the
Chamber ; but it is feared, that as 193 of
the 221 who voted t*be hostile Address
have been again returned, the resentment
which they are supposed to feel agaiust
the government will induce them to re
peat to the king the demand for the dis
missal of the Polionac Ministry, a mea
sure to which Charles the Tenth will not
readily consent, although he has endeavor
ed to conciliate the Opposition, by as
suring them that he will propose no mea
sure inconsistent with the honor of France
and the liberties of the people.
It is stated from Madrid, (July 7.) that
the success of the opposition iti Fiance
Ins produced an agreeable sensation
among the people here, and has greatly
frightened the government. The c<>un
c t of Castile, always distinguished for its
hatred of every liberal idea has present
ed to the King tho project of a lasv, which
it has deemed indispensably necessary nn
der existing circumstances. Th» ad
dress states in substance, that on contem
plating thu pnli'iral condition of T rance,
it seems to the Council that Spain is tii s’
exposed to the Juries of the revolutionary
faction, which, if it should triumph in
France, would make every effort 1* ex
tend itself into the peniii-uiu. That tho
Council see no other means of prevent
ing danger than dio-e mentioned in thv
project, which contains an oblivion of a!!
political opinions and acts, a rucull of all
the emigrants to their count* v, and u con
vocation of ilie Cortes f stamentos.
Che Xrlherlands. — His Highness Dukb
Charles Bernard of Saxe Weimar, Major
General in the service of'he Netherlands,
hasj'ist receive ! at *he same time tlte Or
dii of ill** L> i! ! ft ami his bros her-i u-la w
tho King o' E gland, and the Grand
Cross of :’ia Older of the Belgic Lion
from ' 111 Sovereign. [This is the
I* iSixe Weimar who travelled"in
th* k ed States some lew years since.}
A I oiKtta, JULY 3.
. cn his been given to :fie Turkish
s tn qmt tho te.ritery of Aigiets
<■ 'ojy ; that those vho possess rea
i .. had 1 del.tv ol eight months to
suit , Hid that at rim expiration of that
time in pr iMeiiv not disposed of sh mid
In* sol.) jj ii»lic auction and ill said
Ttirkiihs 'Jiers .sle old he convexed hv
ilie b i*'i>.-|i ve'Se's 001 ot liifJ ciTHury ot
the Ragency of Vlgters, vinh.in expres'
prohib tmu to r w luru.
J*etf* ct tra.iqadiry pre t.ls in the city,
but ttie terror n.ichth*" rrencti army bad
sjiro id w ithout tfis w ill*, smi that which
the TUt ks caused vi air , b.ive I* If an ini
i prossiuft of reserve ort-u.' h** 1 icb jnh tbi
; taros which i\ii|eti -e!y ct </»• wiieri 'h<*
oxile and final d«>p« tote of the Turks
h ive,proved tha 1 ilie coun rv is to remain
I under tho.{Voiecioo <<\ T r.mce. The
populace, mare Cureless and g.nedv *f
i novelty, and tniintg. 'e rt* ** mii Bit) s>ddi-
I ors in coiiscq ieiiCe. f .heir retail H ade,
com*! 'n ftqrj n sound iff mi- mili
tary'bunds, and rentier .ill kinds of little
S';ivir.<*s ;e oor Numerotrs pat
rol* in? const truly in m ihoii to prevent
| the 1 east ej'i'a oiv ilie purr of ihe French
s"I Iters, in*l to wdtvji .uso over liiw Tutk
i»ll Jkold crt.
• -Nil me th** fipljves r! iivered at the
taking 'f \ gn'rs, thtue vsere vmr who
It ol Wed nr. rlx ihirtt yev»s in captivity.
I hev have been horribly mu dated hy
the k irf*. trims, who hive made them **n
durt* and e g'lhuT torujculs dur r ijj ilrt-u Img
C ip'tt H v.
Is Mice the restoration «;! Louis Will,
' ' 'ire 'hroitf there has n >l e* \ o i m |h«
1 tench n ivy ilie rank tail td.n.r ti, u>
highest < direr hrmj \ ice- \ irniral, al
• hotjgo I il admin.* were rreao din die
f' igll of L-’l! s W I t ail.| »■ i>n .) t| rm 1 she
(eii>d of the d< • nunion m Napoleon. Jr
is h wover now rejioried, that 1* ■* the
1 fehlion el tfte K'ug to revivt* the title
in l is 01 r ot \ Inn ’I D i;»fr*e, w Inch will
place linn on a l»*v I \»i*!i the MurvhaN
‘ I France, and pr v»* t» tho navy tint
■ Cif seiVlCe* 10 th*: ri «d"ou) agaiovl
\i irrs ii.itr fietan tnlU p reciatfd.
It i« a!*.» in agt'airoii r»» } ! ire tlie min
istry o* the Munue 11 the hands of the
Mircenful Vdimral.
A letter of 1 tecent date fr r on Alprn
• J'rj rhit 44 tbi re are in the Regent s
from 15, to 20,000 Jews, *lm are well
and *p' s*'if tow aid* the | rench. 1) iring
the g rerntnetit t.f tiie l urks, 'hev were
lorhidden t< ri l' torn the town. A J'*w
coming Irnm tho Countrv, • m L-w in de,
slept «t one of tho gates o| tn
light previous to entering ih place. He
ventured however t • ask die T rench sen
tinel Irnc to rems'n on hr« mule. The
sentinel replied—** M ho prevents and ung
so !" All bis fellow Jet s we-e delighte 1
with tbs permivsiao and exc anti. J, "lonx
lire the t'etnti k " Th * r!t«s which are
rich, miv become verv osrtal.”
1111*11 LV IMPORT V\T
from tunorr.
Nrw A rk, Sect. 7.
The Snip Clemutiv, Gap'. ILdmes,
h»v arrived at Boslot t from flsvre, and
bungs l*»rts papers of Jclv 20, con s.o
in£ i.i genre of the higno' importance.
Vcm * rvnleiHv approaching. Tha
Kag hu« |h e newlv elected
( hamber of Deputies, and susi>«hdej the
liberty of the pr -** by a.i ordinance, and
pr.dotote i a 1 pen -ijic»l publications Ol
!e»s til in twenty sheets, unlev* specially,
and rn each mstance, auihorrxcd bv the
Government.
I *po**ars that the Chambers thus dis
solved, tor the a»*C'i»b!ing o| winch on the
3d of August, special sutumonwes tied
b—en *e«i to the members elect, would
i bare c«ota:ucd i7O rcttcb«r» of the op
posltioo, of whom 202 were among the
221 who voted the address which produ
ced the dissolution of the late Chamber.
The Ministerial strength would have been
145 ; and there were 15 non-committals.
By another ordinance of the same date,
tho electoral colleges are required to
meet for the choice of Deputies ; the col
leges of Arrondisements on the 6th of
September, and the colleges of Depart
ments on the 13th. The Chambers of
Peers and Deputies are ordered to meet
on the 28ih Sept.
Another ordinance of the same date
is mentioned, making some important al
terations in the law of elections, to pre
vent, as it is stated in the preamble, the
manoeuvres which have exercised a per
nicious influence over the late operations
of the electoral colleges. And by two
other ordinances still, several persons are
appointed members of the Council of
State. The decree respecting the elec
tion, is said lo be in contravention of the
Charter, and limits the right of suffiage
to about one fourth of the present num
ber of electors. Speaking of the events,
the Messenger dts Chambers of July 26h,
says :
“ The measures, which yesterday were
feared but not believed, are to-day real
ized. In consequence of an exposed io
>he King, signed bv all the ministers,
which we shall give to-morrow, the Mon
iieur contains, and we now publish the
two ordinances upon the electoral system,
and the periodical press ; for on these de
pend all the painful quesnons of the pre
sent moment.”
France was of course in a high state of
excitement, and Capt. Holmes reports
that the country seemed to be on the eve
of a revolution. The Government ap
pears to he intoxicated with the success
against Algiers, and having obtained
tliererover 100 miilliuu of francs, the ne
ce-si'v of the Chambers to vote supplies,
is not immediately felt.
[ The inventoried treasures of the Dey
are said to amount to 90 millions of francs
in money, and 10 million in gold and sil
ver bullion and plate. There were be
sides 20 or 30 millions not inventoried.—
lie was allowed to teiaiu fur his uwu use
9 millions and his e«taies ]
The.Consti'u'ioual of the ?sih of July,
stated, that at a Council of Mm sttrs held
on the Wednesday previous, it was de
creed that eights-seven prisons of elova
fed rank, should lie immediately dischar
ged from their offices, and that Ministerial
Ordinance* to that effect were issued tilt*
next and iv. The Duke de Choiseuil is
the only person named as of the eighty
seven.
The Journal of Havre, July 27, says,
44 Tne M uiJkeor ol tu-ij ay h.yi struck a
bio v. for which public opinion was not at
a!! prepared. The measures which have
he >n laken need no c unmentary ; they
have been already ju Igetf, and posterns
will view them as we and • The public
indignation l)ur>i f rib n( Paris but the
public tranquility b • been affected.”
There has been ir qtieui meetings of
tlw* Council of Mm'veis, at which th*
King p'esided for several davs, prior to
nor last dates, aud that held ihe 21st Ju
ly, was in cl se session 6 hours !
As regards the Pre<s, the King Ikis
power to establish Censoi 'hip dflrjng ihe
rrcevs of the Ch rubers, but rlie edict be
comes void on tlieir assembling.
Fhe foil iwjng paragraphs a e gleaned
from various P .ns Juui naJ» of the 26th:
To-day, all ill* E iitors *<f tne Journals
usseml>l«*d, to deliberate upon the emirs*
they might to pursue under such extraor
dinary circumstances. S one advise not
t suhm>t to the*e illegal measures, and
u icons'itutiofial deciec*; rtlieis proposed
t<> ux, by common consent, what number
ol journal «h II appear before the tribu
nals, to demand 'ho execution of the
law*. >l. M trim, peif.*ct of the police,
h t» curnai mic i'ed to the pi inters, the im
portant inf >rima'i ni, that «vcrv unau-
Hi t.iicd (Hiulic.t'ion, will b** followed bv
tho s iz ire md detention of their presses.
Mmv «.f' lie prm'ert imtnudiately inform
ed the editors cf the Journals, that, so f.r
trom complying with this order, they
were ready lo * icrdice their interests and
o resist, a* long *s resistance should he
10 her power. Thu morning, all the
eiding room*, (cabinets de lectiene,)
were crowdo I ; tb** concourse was great
est m the vicinity of the Exchange. At
o r nVI rk, the en'icipated fill in tho
tond«, »r ibe opening of operations, be
came ■*u object of speculation ; general
expecation, however, was deceived ; be
cu toe rate* at first onlv fell 2 francs.
This kind of circMinsperti >n is attributed
iw the stock dealer*. It i« supposed (bat
a m oe decided fall would have required
l m ire serious compromise. For the
purjKive of maintaining the rents, they
postponed a* much as w is in their power,
the order for sales. They were appre
hensive that tha panic might lead to a
more fearful and calamitous depreciation.
Their ninaevore*. nevertheless, could
not prevent their faliiag to 50 francs 50
centime*, » itch makes nea/iy 5 francs
diminution—the 5 ;>er cents to 101-50;
the ducat lo *4-10. The quotation of
rente* bu feebly represents the indigna
tion and anger that this manifest violation
of law* «ud coDstitulioutl order baa crea
ted.
The Coostitutionnel, the Natiooal, the
Courier, Francois, the Temps, tne Globe,
tne Journal r»f Commerce, the Messen
g»r, the Figaro, Ate have decided to ap
pear without authorisation. It is said
that tho Journal of Debata is the only
j >urnal that has refused to unite in this
measure.
Tne deputies, at prevent, in Paris, will
meet this evening at the House of M. Al
ex*r Delaborde, aod a great part of the
editors in the office cf the NatiooaL
Tue Constitution, most solemnly sworn
to by o«r K ngs, is, by the Royal will,
vus|*ended. It no lengor exists, except
m the nearts of good citizens. The seo
»«tions, thu coup d'etat ha* prodeeed up
on u«, indicates sullficientlf *b*l will be
produced thiovghcat ali France, when
this unforeseen calamity 3hall have spread
consternation in the departments, the ci
ties and the villages, even where yester
day, they still confided in that, which is
kept most sacred among men, In the pro
mises solemnly made to the Nation and
before Heaven—“ The Country, the on
ly thing eternal upon earth.”
In a short time the hand of despotism
will be extended over us. In an hour,
perhaps, the liberty, legally to speak, will
be taken from. us. Those murmurs, which
they hope to silence by force, will, in a
short time, escape to arouse those, who
mistake or dispise the laws that guaiantee
our common security. The first to sub
mit to the hors la lot , which has been pro
claimed, we shall be, perhaps, soon the
fitst to enjoy, as we formerly did, the
rights which shall be rendered back to us.
A remonstrance against the collection of
illegal contributions, has been for some
time covered with signatures. To-day,
the moment to fnlfi! this second engage
ment, has arrived. When power no lon
ger respects laws, there ought still to exis.
laws for those who have room to respeot
the social compact. Our duties are wiit
ten down—our engagements have been
signed. They must be executed with
firmness, with dignity, and in a manner
to make those blush who come to signily
to us the orders which they are obliged
to execute. Excesses will be committed,
and it is bet'er to be the victims than the
abettors. Our part is to yield : the King
has said that he will not. Let us respecs
his supreme will, and content ourselvej
with submission to force, since it is that
alone, which, at present, constitutes the
right of salvation. Our last words slmll
be, vive Ic Hoi! vivt le Charte! The
last w ishes which we shall perhaps bo
permitted to express, are for France, and
for those who shall save it.
A passenger in the Clematis, states
that the public funds at Pat is had fallen
two per cent, m consequence pf the high
handed measures of the French Govern
ment.
A commercial letter of the latest date,
states that, jn consequence of these mea
sures, business was at a stand and foreign
goods dull.
Admiral Duporre was to be appointed
Marshal of t ranee, afier the reduction .of
Tripoli, which was to he attempted bv*
the lleot alone. *•*.,
From the Jouj/ial des Ifthaias, of July 26.
For some days past certain tepoits
have hopn curreut, which gave rise to tlte
belief that our occpation of Algiers mil
meet w hii obstacles which we bad cer
tainly nrt reason to have expected. We
are assured that the Duke of Wellington
complained directly to an august person
age of the conduct oftho French cabinet
in tie* affair of Algiers, and the obsei vutous
of the English Minister were received
with a just indignation.
It is added (hat our Ministers have
ihen thought best to change suddenly the
theatre of the negotiations, and that they
have seat a Secretary of the Embassy to
Constantinople, to off.*r # to the Porte to
apply ajiart of t he D* y’a treasure towards
libeiaiii'g him from Russia, upon the con
dition that the Purte shall consent to the
sovereignly of France over Algiers and
Tunis. If this negotiation did not suc
ceed, they would keep Aigiers hy righ<
of conqnert alone.
We relate all Ihcse reports without any
cuaratee. What has naturally given birth
to them, a/id what makes it probable to a
ny reflecting man,* that negotiations have
been entered into on ibis subject, is the
absolute silence of the Momteur respect
ing tho future destinies of Algiers, whilst
eveiv where this serious question is ag*i
luting tin* minds of men.
Nothing, it is true, in the speech of
Willla ill IV seems to announce tlie least
d.s:rufl of the intentions of our cabinet,
nor gives cause for the least fears of the
invasion bv France of the coast of Africa;
on tho contrary, every thing breathes
there the rn'*st entire satisfaction respect
i"g the conduct of the allies of Great
B itian with reg-ud to her.
REVOIaI’TIOX IN FRANCE.
Ncw-York, Sept. 3.
The packet ship Hibernia, (’apt. Max
well, announced ns being in the effing
vesterdav, lias brought the Editors of the
Commercial Advertiser their London pa
pers to the 3d of August, and Liverpool
to tho 24th both inclusive.
It was evident from the complexion of
tho foreign advices yesterday, that a cri
sis was near at band in France. Still, we
had no idea that the gathering tempest
was so soon to break upon us. But the
explosion h is fallen upon the startled ear
quick ns the thunder-crash follows the
blaze of the lightning. Another agony
has begun. The streots of the French
capital have bean deluged in blood.—
Charles X. has ceased to reign. The ,
haughty Bourbons are again fugitives.—
LAFAYETTE—aImost OUR OWN
La Fayette—is again at the head of the j
National Army. And Fraore reposes;
once more in the arm* of her legitima'e
sovereigns—THE PEOPLE.
A letter from Paris, dated July 29'b
sxys:—“ The most horrible carnage has
taken place in Pans—yesterday till eight
o’clock in ihe evening, and 10-dav till
noon. The number of killed and wound
ed is considerable on both sides, but ibe
Royal Guard was at Jength repulsed rn
all point*, and tho tri-coluored flag is
h’.isted on the Thuilenes. It could never
huve been supposed that there was such '
invincible courage in tho population of
the capital. Every one fl**w to arms, I
and this morning Paris could have resist- I
ed 100,000 meu.
The Mooitoer of the same dafe, an
nounces, that—“ Tho Deputies present
at Paris have found it necessary to assem
ble to remedy the serious dsogers which
threatened the secant? of persons and
property. A Commission has been ap
pointed to watch over the interests of all,
in the entire absence of a regular organi
zation. Geo. LaF ayette ts Commander
ifl-Chief of the National Guard. Tl/£
National Guards are masters of Paris at
all points.”
_ On Saturday the 31st of July, the cap
ital was entirely free from from tha troops
who adhered to the king; all was tran
quil in Paris, and the Duke of Orleans,
had, at the request of the Deputies, con
sented to act provisionally as LieutenaoS
General of the Kingdom. The Minis
ters appointed by the Deputies to carry
on the business of Government, are-*-
Baron Louis, for the Finances ; M. Du
pont De L’Eure, for the Department of
Justice ; General Gerard, for War ; Ad
miral De Rigny, for the Afarine; M-
Cignon, for Foreign Affairs; M. Guizot,
lor Public Instruction ; and M. Casimir
Perriere, for the Interior. Such of the
Swiss Guard as had survived the carnage
have forsaken the King.
The King had fled to Nantes, accom
panied by tho Duke de Bordeaux, (the
young heir presumptive,) and other mem
bers of the Royal Family. They have
carried with them the crown, and all the
jewels. At Nantes they were to wait for
the Ex-Ministers, when it will be decided
whether they will proceed to Germany
or to England* [Another account, both
being of the latest date, states that the
royal flight was to Rheims.]
A letter from an English gentleman ia
Paris, dated August Ist, says
“ We have immerged from a dreadful
crisis. Tyranny has been subdued, and
liberty has triumphed.—Glory and honor
to the Parisians ! they have achieved a
mighty action. For three days has Paris
been a scene of warfare. Blood has
flowed in torrents—at least 3000 men
have fallen on both sides; some say 5000;
but the military are the principal suffer
ers. The spirit of the people was incon
ceivable ; they successively carried everv
post, drove the soldiers before them, took
the Tuileries, the Louvre, and ail the pub
lic buildings bv assault. Yesterday, at
six o’clock, all_ Paris was in the hands of
the citizens. To tlieir honor be it said,
property, public or private, was every
where respected. The gates of the city
are open, and the streets, which had been
torn up by the populace, with the inten
tion of throwing the stones from the tops
of ilie* housvs upoii tho military, are re
pairing.”
Much blood, has doubtless been sited.
In the Fatixbourg of St. Denis, it was re
ported from ono k* two thousand persons
lud been sacrificed, when tho Guard*
lan ! tho Artillery, shocked at so much
; carnage, and seeing tlie determination of
i ti»e people, had refused to site.
| The events connected with this revolu
tion, Ii ive passed before us with such un
exampled rapidity, that they float hazily
jin the mind like a dream, rather than
i facts officially authenticated. We most
i endeavor, however, to present the tender
with something like an intelligible history
j of the week during which they occurred.
The Royal Ordinances which we pub
lished yesterday, ayd which were the itu
; mediate cause of Jho explosion, were da
j ted on tlie 25th of July, and published oii
j tha 26 h, which was Monday. Simulta-,
1 neously with the issueing of these de
crees, Marshal Manumit, (Duke of Ra
gus t,) was invested with the command of
(be"troops. On the.day following, (tho
26th,) tlie Bank refused to discount bills,
upon which, all the nmnufaciarers dis
charged tlieir workmen, and the streets
of Paris were filled with groups discus
sing al"ud tins extiaordinary state of
things.
On the evening of tho same day, tho
following ordinance was posted up in
Paris, which served to increaso the agita
tion already prndurrd :
44 We prefect of Police, Scr. seeing the
ordinance of tho King, dated the 25th
insf. which pot again in forep, article* 1,
2, and 9, of tho law of thn 21st of Octo
ber, 1814, Ac. wo haxo ordained, and or
dain as follow*—
“ Arr. 1, Every individual who shall
distribute printed writings, on which there
shall not be a true indication of tho
names, profession, and residence of the
author and of tho printer, or who shall
give to the public the samo writings to
read, shall be brought before the Cotn
midiary of Police of that quarter, and the
writings shall be seized.
44 2. Every individual keeping a read
ing room, coffee-house, Ac. shall not give
to lie read, journals or other writings,
printed contrary to thn ordinance of tho
King, of the 25tb insf. mlative to the
press, shall bo prosecuted as guilty of tho
misdemeanors which those journals or
writings, may constitute, and Ins establish
ment shall be previously dosed.
On Wednesday, the 28th, Paris was in
possession of tbn insurgeots. The citi
zens were all armed with pikes, with pis
tols, with fire arms, or with bludgeons.—
The soldiers had, for the most part either
joined with or refused to act against the
people.
The seizure of tho liberal Journal*,
appeared to be tho signal for tfie mani
festation of public opinion. Tho popu
lace was no longer to bo intimidated by
the troops, and bloodshed ensued to a
frigbiful exteit on Tuesday A Wednesday.
Many of the National Guards now spon
laneously took up arm* in defence of the
public liberties, but the Government neg
lected to profit by this open demonstra
ion of feeling, and persevered in tho
course which terminated in its ruin. Tbit
itate of things continued until theonraged
lopulaee and tho National Guard attack
id and carried the Hotel de Y'ille and sev
iral small posts. The King’s troops then
rbarged in turn, and after an obstinate
distance, in which much blood wasspti
id, succeeded io retaking them. The
>oss*s*ion, however, was of short dura
ion, as the stud *ntsof the Ecolede Droit,
md of the Ecole Poltechoique, fell vigor
ously on the military, and drove them
rum their posts.
The National Guard beiog then orga*
lized to a considerable extent, and hav
ng at their head General Gerard, grsder
ook the duty of protecting lb* city, and