Savannah daily republican. (Savannah, Ga.) 1840-1853, October 20, 1853, Image 2

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turn t >tt<> M»» ,.Trt>WMk>y 18. COL* BBNTON*fl HISTORY, [ARVO IBM—fOKX QUINCY ADAMS, mSIDSNT.] BumtsI •! iBilAsa from Georgia. By as agreement with tho 8t«to ol Qoorfiis in the year 1808, the United Staten becamo bound in .oonnderatloit of the coaion of tho weatorn territo ry, now constituting the 8lAlos of Alitbiinm and MtaaMppI, to extinvnish the remainder of the In dian title within her limits, end to remove tho In- diene from the State, ol which I urge and valunblo portion* were then occupied by the Creeks and Cboroheee. No tlmo was limited for the rulHImout of this obligation, and near a quarter of a century had pasnd away without eccing its execution. At length. Georgia, toeing no end to this delay, be came Impatient, and Juotljr so, the long delay being equivalent to a breach of the agreement; for. Al though no time wae limited lor tho execution oi the agreement, yet a reaaonablo time wnanaturally un derstood, and that incoaaanl and fallhrul endeavors should bu mtdo to comply with her undertaking — In the years 18*44-25, this had become a serious question between the United Slates and Georgia, and Mr. Monroe, in tho last year of his adminUt ra tion, and among its last acts, had the satisfaction to conclude a treaty with tho Crook Indiana for a cea- •km of their claims in tho State, and their removal This was the treaty «»t tho Indian Springs, Mich nun ana woh idmlron. Tru. (IWUMH..T. BA V ASS AH, OA. TlllIHSI/AV 1BOKN1NO. OCT. ,0. By M»gnetio Telegraph. [ro, tuk .irv.Llo.il.] I.ATEIt i'll On EUROPE. ASIA. BALTtMOM, Oot. 18.—Tho steamship Asia has strived at Now York. Cotton it lower. Mid dling haa declined fc. Sales or tho week 36,000 flour haedoellned 6 penco ; Wheat 2 pence. Consols aro quoted at Wf. There ia nothing delinito from Turkey in regard to the war diflicultica with Russia, SECOND DESPATCH. New York, Oct. 19.—Asia arrived. Salos of tho week ending on tho 8th Inst, nt Liverpool, 36,000 bales. Quotations: fair Orleans 6$, Mid dling 5|, Fair Upland 61, Middling 51. All qual from it. .„™ ww,h V .,v.., ... , MMl.Wd Ih; rath t,f PobnulT, '"l;!™ Itfoihavo .llchlly declined. Speculator, look I.- chief. Gen. Wm. McIntosh, and some Htiy other 1 ,., ' o non hat, chiois signing it in the presence ot^ Crowell, tho 000 and Lxuortcrs ..nooiml United States Indian agent. It ceded all llio Creek country in Georgia, and also several millions of acre* in the Siato of Alabama. Complaints fol lowed U to Washington, as having been concluded by McIntosh without tho authority of the nation.— The ratification of tho treaty was opposed, but fi nally carried, and by tho strong voto of 34 to 4.— Disappointed in their opposition to the treaty nt Washington, the discontented party became vio lent at home, killed McIntosh and another chief, cUrUxJ twrdiMu nMUtnnoa tn tho o locution nt rim treaty, and prepared to resist. Georgia on her part, determined to exocuteit by taking possession oi tho ceded territory. Tho government of tho United States felt itself bound to interfere. Tho now Presi dent, Mr. Adams, becamo impressed with tho con viction that tile treaty had boon mudo without duo authority, and that ita execution ought not to bo en forced, and sent Gcu. Gaines * ith federal troops to the coniines or Uoorgia. All Georgia was in a flame at this viow of force, and tho neighboring States sympathized with her. In the meantime thu President, anxious to avoid violence, and to obtain justice for Georgia, treated futther, and,assembling the head men and chiefs of tho Creeks at Wash ington City, concluded a new treaty wiih them, (January, 18*46,) by which tho treaty of Indian Springs was annulled, and a substitute for it nego tiated, ceding all the Creek lands in Georgia, but none in Alabama. This treaty, with a message detailing ail the difficulties ol tho question, was immediately communicated by tho President to the Senate, and by it referred to the Committee on In dian Allairs, of which I was chairman. Tliecom- milteo reported against tho ratification of the trea ty, earnestly deprecated a collision of arms between the federal government and a State, and recom mended further negotiations—a thing the more easy, os the Creek chiefs were still at Washington. The objections to the new treaty were: 1. That it annulled the McIntosh treaty, thereby implying its illegality, and apparently justifying tho fato of its authors. U. Because it did not ccdo tho whole of the Creek lands in Georgia. 3. Because it ceded none in Alnbama. Further negotiations, according to tho recom mendation of tho Senate, were had by tho Pres ident; and on tho 31st of March of tho same year, u supplemental articlo was concluded, by which all the Creek lands in Georgia were coded to her, and the Creeks within her borders bound to emigrate to a new borne beyond the Mississippi. Tito voto in the Senate, on ratifying this new treaty and its sup plemental article, was lull and emphatic—thirty to seven ; and the seven negatives all southern sena tors, favor&hlo to the object, but dissatisfied with the clause which annulled the McIntosh treaty and implied a censure upon its authors. Northern sen ators voted iu a body to do this great act of justice to Georgia, restrained by no unworthy feeling against tne growth and prosperity of a slave state. And thus was carried into effect, after a delay of a quarter of a century, and after greut and just com plaint on the part of Georgia, the compact between that State and the United States in 189*2. Georgia was paid at last for her great cession of territory, and obtained the removal of an Indian community out of her limits, uttd tho uso and dominion of all bur soil lor settlement and jurisdiction. It was an incalculable advantage to her, and sought in vain under three successive Southern Presidents—Jeffer son, Madison, Monroe—and now accomplished un der a Northern President, with the full concurrence and support of tho Northern delegations in Con gress—for thu Northern representatives in tile House voted the appropriations to carry the treaty into ef fect as readily as the senators had voted the ratifi cation of tho treaty itself. Candid men, friends to the harmony and stability of this Union, should re member theso things, when they hear the Northern Slates, on account of tho eonda’cl of some societies and individuals, charged with unjust and criminal designs towards the South An incident which attended tho negotiation of tho supplemental article to the treaty of January, deserves to be commemorated, as an instance oi' tho frauds which may attend Indian negotiations, and for which there is so little chance of detection by either of the injured parties—by the Indians themselves, or by the federal government. When thu President sent in the treaty of Jnnunry, and alter its rejection by the Sen mo becamo certain, thereby leaving the federal government and Geor- J ia upon the point of collision, 1 urged upon Mr. antes Barbour, the Secretary-at-Wnr, (of whose department the Indian Office was then a branch,) the necessity of a supplemental articlo, ceding ail tho Creek lands in Georgia ; and assured him that, with that additional article, the treaty wovld be ratified, and the question settled. Tito secretary was very willing to do all this, but said it was im possible—that the chiefs would wl agree to it. 1 recommended to him to makc.thcm some presents, so as to overcome their opposition, which ho most innocently declined, beenuso it Would savor of bri bery. In the mean time, it had been communica ted to mo that tho treaty already made was itself the work of greut bribery—the sum ol $160,000 out of $*447,000, which it stipulated to the Creel; na tion, being n lend for private distribution among the chiefs who negotiated it. Having received this information, I felt quite sure that the lour ol tho rejection of thu treaty, and the consequent Josd ol theso $100,000 to the negotia ting chiefs, would ensure their assent to the supple mental article, without the inducement of farther presents. I had uit interview with the leading chiefs, and made known to them thu "interesting" fact, that tho Senate would reject tlio treaty as it stood, but would ratify it with a supplemental arti clo ceding all thoir lands in Gctirgiu. With this information, they agreed to the additional article, and then tho whole was ratified, as I h.,vo already stated. But u further work remuined behind, it was to balk tho fraud of tho corrupt distribution <>| $160,000 among a few chiefs, and that was to be done in tho appropriation bill, and by a clause di recting tho whole treaty money to bo paid to the nation. Tho caso was communicated to tho Senate In secret session, and a committee of conference appointed (Messrs. Benton, Van Burcn and Berrien), to agreo with iho House committee upon tho proper clause to he put in tho appropriation hill. It was also communicated to the Secretary-at-VVar. iiu sent in a report from Mr. McKinney, tho Indian Bureau clerk arid actual negotiator of the treaty, admitting the fact of tho intended private distribu tion, which, in fact, could not bo denied, as 1 held an original paper, showing tho names of all tho intended recipients, with tho sum allowed to each, beginning at $*40,000, and ranging down to $5,000 ; ana thst it was done with his cogniznnco. Some extracts from speeches, delivered on that occasion, will well finish this view of a transaction which at one lime threatened violence between a state and tbo federal government, and in which a great fraud in an Indian treaty wua detected and frustrated. [J-Vom ths Philadelphia llmllttin.J Wfinl iiTruettreatncNN. The contributions of blocks of stone to tho Wash ington Monument suggest a thought onwhut is Luo greatness. Theso voluntary offerings come, not only from States. corporations and individual*, but from European powers, and even from more distant nations. Berni-harburous communities, as well as more civilized kingdoms, have added their tribute to this greut national work. Nor is (ho homage, thus paid to Washington, merely a com pliment to the United States. It is, on tho con trary, a mark of respect to that wonderful man, who stands not only "fiist in peace,first in war, and first In the hearts of liis countrymen," but first also in tbo estimation ol all who have heard tho story of his Ilf*, so truly great, because so morally sublime. Even the Huitun has contributed on of fering, while Egy pt has **nt a block of her famous granite. Never, in the history of tho world has a monument been raised, to which so many differ* ent nations, tongues and religions havo aided. Per* hap*, never again will unothor ho constructed, in which such distant and various peoples will uMist. And the fact proves, what evury right-minded man will bo glad to know, that moral greatness stiff wins more revorcnce and lovo that intulloctual pre eminence. No man, tor many generations, has been so in' tellcctualiy eminent, perhaps, us Napoleon. Tho departments of mind in which lie excelled, more over. were exactly euch as tho majority of men can nest understand. But how miserably mistaken would tho French people be, if they were to tiro- ject a monument to him, end solicit contributions from other nations, as wu have Idr tho Washington monument. Would Italy, and Egypt and Tur key, and the Isles of the aea press toward, a a they have done in iho esse of tho Washington monu ment, to oiler tboir memorial blocks oi stone 1 Tho verioet Bonspsrtist could nut bring himself to ho- Hove It. Even Loafs Napoleon, though blindly worshipping his undo’s name, it too sagacious to venture on *uch an appeal to tho world’* admira tion. Nor could England obtain similar testimo- nice for any of her celebrated names, for Welling- ibn, or Nelson, or Pool, or Marlborough, or Pitt, or oven Newton. Alone, t»r ail men, Washington i* thus honored. And that he owoe this proud die- Unction to fits moral grea/neaa alone—to his un flinching Integrity ana bis unsurpassed patriotism 000 and Exporters 2,000 hales. M nnchoster Undo unchanged. Flour—Tho advance in this articlo has boon lo9t Market quiet. Rico ia in good demand,und prices stifler. Consols 9*41. New York, Oct. 19.—Cut ton.—2,250 bales wero sold to-day nt n decline of le. It is rumored that Georgo Law has failed. f!linrlostou market. Charleston, Oct. 19, P. M.—Cottuu.- Tlmnmr. ket continues languid and depressed. Tito sales lo-day comprise 43S bales, at prices ranging from — a 10 contB. The Savannah Republican* mums uediced. Daily, in ndvanco 8- r » 00 If not paid in advance d VO Tri-Wcckly, in ndvanco 3 00 If not paid in advance 4 00 Weekly, invariably in advance 2 00 To give a still wider circulation to the Rrpubli- can, and thereby to bring Savannah nnd its busi ness more prominently before tho country, tho Pro prietors offer their Daily paper at $5 00 a year, nnd thoir Tri-Wcckly nt $3 00, to hII new subscribers. To their present subscribers who do not sooner re new their subscriptions, tho pnper will be fur nished nt tho reduced rntes on and alter tho 1st of January, nnd those who have paid in advance will bo credited accordingly. Wo propose also to issue a Weekly pnper, com mencing early in November, at $‘4 00 n year, to be paid for invariably in advance. To clubs uf ton, tho Weekly will bo furnished nt $15 00. Wo make this reduction in the price oi tho Re publican for three reasons: First,because wo de sire to scatter tho paper over this and ndjoining States, in order, as far as we are uble, to extend the relations and incrense tho business of Savannah, believing that whatever promotes tho prosperity of the city cannot fail to exert a beneficial effect upon our own fortunes. Tho great facilities we possess for distributing daily, trt-weckly, and weekly intel ligence, by means of our railroad connections and steamboat lines, encourage us to believe that tho un dertaking will be, because it ought to be, successful. Secondly, because other papers throughout tho country are reducing thoir rates of subscription, and wo would place our readers upon a looting as favor able as that enjoyed by tho readers of those papers. Thirdly, because we shall never bo more able to make a reduction than nt present. Wo would not boast of our success, yet we beg leave to say that the support whii'h our patrons have accorded us up to this time, enables us to make this reduction, and thus to oiler some slight acknowledgment for their past favors. Wo hope they will seo in this fact reason for a continuance of their patronage, and for such efforts as they may find it convenient to make in procuring us additional subscribers. The step we have resolved upon must result in loss, without a largo accession of subscribers. Tho growing importance of Savannah, ns a com mercial centre, to the planter, tho merchant, and indeed to ail classes, at least in this State, renders it unnecessary for ns to offer any argument why they should avail themselves of tho means thus of fered, for obtaining the latest and most reliable in telligence from all quarters, both by telegraph and the mails. Remittances by mail may be made at tho risk of the Proprietors^ Cotton from Columbus.—Tho completion of a continuous line of railroad front this city to Columbus lias opened a new channel for trade, and wo are pleased to find that tho current has already turned in our favor. Wo aro credibly informed that during his week all of three thousand bales of cotton have been consigned nnd will bo received here, direct from Columbus, which, if it were not for ruilroad facilities and low freights, might, ns in former years, have found tlicir way to Apalachico la. While wo heartily congratulate our merchants on this accession to their business from nn entirely new quarter, we sincerely hope that the nicrclinn's oi Columbus, nnd tho planters who forward their produce to this market, will realize all their antici pations, and find in tho end that their interests Imvo been greatly promoted. If wo nre not mistaken iu tho evidence furnished by this large shipment in one week Irum Columbus so early in tho season, we may calculate that the bulk of the cotton which will be received there this winter will find its way over tho railroad to this city. The receipts at Columbus last season were up wards of 55,001) bales of cotton—nine-tenths oj which, before (ho opening of tho Muscogee Rail road ,wero shipped by river to Apalachicola. Wo are informed that the estihiated receipts this year, nt Columbus, will be nearly or quite 70,000 bales, and this anticipated increase over last season is based upon tho facilities and inducements which are af forded by railronds, for its rapid and cheap trans portation to an Atlantic market. This large nnd early shipment, wo take it, furnishes reliable evi dence that the merchants, who arc gentrnlly close calculators of costs and expenses, have duly con sidered the relative advantages of river and rail- mud transportation nnd of iho Apnlacliicola and Snvnnnuli markets, and have dccidrd in our favor. Tho existing slate of European affairs has had a depressing influence here, ns in every other mar ket, upon the price of Cotton, nnd wo fear that pres ent shipments may find a dull and oven declining market. This, however, is owing to uncontrol- ablo circumstances which exist in other places us well ns hero, and is not tho result of local causes. Intelligent merchants however, understand this, and wo conclude by reminding those who pur chase cotton for sale in this market, of tho mercan tile adago thnt "n thing well bought is hnlfsold," or in oilier words that tho profits or losses of trndo depend as much upon tho skill of the buyer as upon tho effort of tho seller. Tho steamship Key Stone State, Capt. Hardie, for Philadelphia, sailed yesterday morning at 9 o’clock. Wo learn by tojograph to tho ngonts, Messrs. Padelford, Fay &, Co., that tho steamship Au- guata, from litis port, has arrived nt Now York- all well. New Race Boat.—Wo yesterday had nn op portunity of examining a now raco boat called tho Comet, built by Mr. Wm. Lake, of this city. Her length Is forty-throo foot olovon inches, nnd aho ia built of «no solid cypress log. Mr. Lake intends entering tho Comet for tho coming ruccs at Charles ton and Savannah, this fall. Ho built tho bnnt called tho Dolphin which successfully conloeled tho prizo with tho Savannah several yenrs sinco Tho " Comet" lios nt tho whnrf of tho uppor steam rico mill. Wo loarn that Messrs. Jno. Screven, Forman, and Gibson are also having boat* built for llto fall regnttns. Drowned Body Found.—Coroner Eden wns called upon nt n late hour last evening, to hold an inquest on tho body of a while man found floating in the river, which wns identified as that of Capt. Weeden of tbo solir. Major Ringgold, who disappeared on Friday night last. Tho inquest will bo held this morning. Mr. Thomas Piueon, whoso funeral takes plaeo this morning, was » member ol tho Jn*|tcr Greens during tho Into war with Mexico, and served with his company the year it wnsnbeont from Bnvannab, It will bo neon by reference to our advertising column* that the etc aim or SI. Johns will leave this morning at 10 o’clock for Palalka, &c. bv GEonatA.-Thsr* r _ jonil to bo eleotMl it tbs Jg aceelon ol the legislature—ono to fill thb fl- cincy ocea*ion*d by tb* expiration of Judge Nia- an'* term, and the other to (111 iho vacancy occa- slonod by tho resignation of Judge Warnrr, to which vaoancy Judge Starnes was appointed tem porarily by Gov. Conn. Various persons have been spoken of in connection with thfiee-eppolntmonu, beside Judge Nisrkt and Judge Starnes, tho pre sent incumbent* | among thorn ox-Gnv. McDonald, of Marietta, and Iho Hon. Marshall J. Well born and Henry L. Brwnino, Emj., of Columbus. Wo should much regret to too any change mado In tho Court by tho Gonernl Assembly—unless it bo to locato it at Bomo one central point, nnd fur nish It with asuitablo library nnd building in which to hold its sessions. Heretofore, politics havo not been allowed to havo any influonco in tho compo sition of tho Court, nil of llto original Judges hav ing boon ro-oiccted nt tbo expiration of their re spective torms. And boro wo may point tho mem bers of the Legislature (0 the recent verdict of tho people. Notwithstanding tho success oi tho Dem ocrats throughout tho State, six out or nine of tho Judges of iho Circuit Courts are Union men, sumo ol whom resido in Circuits largely Democratic.— Tho only inference that enn ho drawn from this is, tho poople are unwilling to surrender thoir lives and property into the keeping of Judges seloctod on po litical grounds. In other words, they prefer an ablo and independent, to a merely political Judicia ry. Will not tho Legislature follow tho precodcnl hero set them by tho people I It would bo a seri ous injury to tho people, if not « disgrace to tho Legislature, to drag down tho highest tribunal in tho Stato nnd forco it into tho dirty political arena. Wo hope, for tbo snko both of tho pooplo nnd the Legislature, that it will not bo dono, and that Messrs. NtsBETnnd Starnes will bo continued in their present positions. President of the Georgia Senate— the Elec tion in Muscogee.—A# Joseph atuigle Esq. or Col umbus, lias been spokoti of in connection with tho office of President of tho Stato Senate, wo have thought it not amiss to lay before the render the following extract of a privato lotte/ to tho Mil- lodgoviilo Recorder : "Columbus, Oct. 4th, 1853. "Joseph Sturgis and Alexander McDonald, both of whom you know, und who httvo some notoriety in the State, have been elected to tho Legislature front this county-the former to tho Senate and tho latter to thu Houso of Representatives. “ Doubtless, botlt you uud tbo public will be somewhat disappointed at this result ; but it is easily accounted lor when tho under-currents and outside influences which were brought to bear in the election are understood. It is no test ot tlio political parties in tho county . Tho holders of thu bills and other demands against tho broken bunks in this place, are endeavoring to enforce their col lection by pursuing tho assets into tho hands of those win* obtuined nnd hold them improperly, nnd also by enforcing tho liability of tlicir stockholders under tlicir respective charters. Tho recent deci sions of the Supremo Court have been favorable to their efforts. It, thorcforc, becomes necessary to change tbo members of that Court; nnd as there are two Judges to elect nt the ensuing session, tins has been seized on as a favorable occasion to bring about that result. "Tho relations of tho gentlemen elected to the stockholders, being their counsel—nnd one, the brother of Daniel McDougald, one oi tho lurgest stockholders sued—renders tht m particularly adapt ed to their purposes. But tbo hardest feature of the whole matter was, to sec how freclv the money mado by those failures, and so unjustly withheld from the people, wns used, to thus defeat its re covery Mark what I say to you: this is but a beginning ol tlicir operations—thus far they have succeeded ; but it is yet to bo seen whether tne Re presentatives of the people will permit such an outrage on their constituents.” Tho result in Muscogee county wns tho causo of no little astonishment throughout tho Stato. Until tlio r recent election, it frail been as truo as the needle to the polo, to Whig nnd Union princples. It is but just to add, however, that the Columbus Times denies the truth of the statement contained in the foregoing extract. It says the Bank question exerted no influence whatever upon the result, and that stockholders and bill-holders voted indiscrimi nately on both sides. We do not pretend to pass any judgment upon the merits oi the two statements here produced.— We publish them simp'y that the members of the Legislature may understand the issue made by the friends und opponents of Mr. Sturgis, who, as tvo have already remarked, lias been spoken of as the next President uf the Senate. If the charge prefer red against him bo untrue, then Ins claims should he judged by thu same standard that wu apply to other men, if it should appear that lie is fitted by diameter and experience for the position. If it bu true however, or if there is the least reason to sus pect it is true, it is needless to say tho Senate w ill be required by every consideration of morality and self-respect, (•• select some other man to preside ovor its deliberations. Crops.—A private loiter of the 16th from Loo county, states that the weather for tho past three weeks in that section of Georgia has been very la- vorublo for picking out cotton. Crops are promis ing, both of cotton and corn, the latter yielding much better than they promised during the drought in the early part of tho season. A considerable demand for provisions is anticipated, ns tho pros- poet for the extension of railroad facilities through that country, will causo many largo planters to settlo there front various sections of Georgia and other States. Thu health of tho country is Btuted to bo excellent. Ve Row’s Review.—The September and Octo ber numbers uf this Review havo been received, and their pages present tile usual quantity of com mercial, agricultural nnd miscellaneous statistical information, of great interest and value. Tho nfiovo serials may bo found on our reading room tablo. Code if s Lady’s Rook.—Tho November ntimhor of this favorite periodical, has just reached us, by mail, ns usual, ahead of all iis competitors. Ilia rich in embellishments and illustrations, and con tains several tales by popular writers, and other in teresting mutter, such as is always found in tho Lady's Book. Gruhnm’s Monthly Magazine, for November, has como to band. Tho work embraces n great va riety of tnaguzino illustrations; nnd, independent ol its purely literary character, it furnishes articles of considerable merit upon tho current events of tbo timcB. This number fully sustains the woll es tablished literary reputation of tho work. Liberality of Merchants —Wo find tho fol lowing parngrnph in tho loroign nows: Mr. W. Brown, of tho firm of Brown, Shipley, &. Co. of Liverpool, has presented tho muniheent sum of X'Goct) sterling to establish a second froo library in Liverpool. Mr. Brown is one ol tho inc-mbors of Parliament lor tbo county uf Lanca shire. Tho Now York Journal of Commerce remarks with great truth, that in all ages and countries, tho niorehnnlB havo boon iho moet uniform and steady patrons ol literature nnd tho nrts. Tho greatest libraries, tbo most splendid colleges and asylums* nnd tho chiol monuments of public charity and Le- novolenco, owo thoir oxistoncu and support to the "merchant princes" of thu great cities. At tho present timo many instances of this may bo pointed out in this country, which are loo obvious to need mention. Tho Journal is induced to allude to tho suhjojt at present, from tho fuel that somo of tho New York merchants are perfecting a plan for the purchase of the Egyptain Museum of Dr. Abbott, and tho establishment of on Oriental Society in that city. The example of JVSr. Brown of Liver pool, is a nobloone. , THURSDAY .Tt» Mayor of ^illflu’ulifn'ilok wllh'iW prevailing epidemic) on Friday Uit. New 00m ia tolling at Louiavido at 35 oenU per bushel. Tho temperance men In Now York have nomi nated Dr. Townsend, (be great pill man, for the Stato Bunato. Freeman Hunt, EsQ.,oditorof the Merchants’ Magazine, of Now York, was married at Cam bridge, Maas, on the I3ihtn»t., to AHss Elizabeth Thompson Panmuttor,daughter of the lion. Wm. Parmentor.of ilia latter placo. A Man killed by a Woman.—A few nights ago, before thu steamboat Now St. Paul, from the Missouri, reached Bt. Louis,a watchman on board named Wm. Rugg, whs shot dead by Mrs Lydia Miller, a passenger, because of his annoying her after she hod retired for tho night. Sho was ar rested, oxatnittod and discharged. Statue of Jackson.—Tho Washington Sentinel states that workmen are now employed in com pleting the white marble pedestal on which stands tho equestrian statue of Jackson, in Lafayctto square. Four nieces of Spanish cannon, captured by the hero In Florida, are now on the ground, de signed to be planted ns ornaments to the bnso. Teruiule Mortality by Yellow Vevrr at Sea.—A telegraph despatch, received ut Boston on Friday,from Now Orleuns, states that a bnrnue from that city for the West Indies, hnd been fallen in with at sea, nnd wns towed back to tho city; 9 ol her crow, including the master, were dead of yel low lever, and the male and three others wore m a helpless condition when found, nnd but for timely assistance must hn\o all perished. An American Arrested ix Kuitm:.—A cer tain American merchant from Now \ ork, who, it is alleged, ran away from that city, leaving behind him debts to tbo amount of $50,WO, alter having sent a large invoice of goods to Bremen and his wild with notes to bo paid at Hamburg, has just been arrested in Europe, it is said, bv tho exertions ol Dr. Schrocder, who hud received orders to stop him from parties in New York. The prisoner was searched and all tho money and papers found upon his person. Washington Affairs.—Tho Washington cor respondent of tho Now York Herald says: Li tters from thu Georgia Union democrats say it Guthrie’s division of the letter had been received before iho Juio election, it would have lost them iho Slate, nnd it hns created n deep feeling of disgust to Virginia. The secret is now out why Senator Hun ter would not tuke a seat in the Cabinet. It is that, having signed the famous protest against the Com promise law, swearing liku Hannibal on the altars of his country, eternal wurageinst the compromise, lie would not forswear himsell by becoming a part nl an administration to uphold that compromise, by purchasing up with offieo the nefnrious abolition traitors who assailed tho Union and made it necess ary to adopt that measure. Threo-fourths of tho cabinet whosustain tho abo lition spoils party in New York.it has been shrewd • ly noted, are in the market for tho Presidency for 1856. They expeet u priorpropua. John Tyler's argument as to tho great power of public patronage in controlling popular elections and Congress,is that most used among the softs here. Time will test its strength. Is is stronger than principles and the U- n ion 1 Tho course of affairs hero has stimulated John C. Rives to change the Globe into a daily paper, which will be soft shell and probably be Col. Bin- ton’s organ. Religious Persecution in Tuscany.—A letter dated Florence, Sept. 19, says: "I deeply regret to have to writo to you of fresh cases of intoler ance on the nurt of the Grand Duke of Tuscany. It was hoped that the obloquy he incurred through his treatment of the Madmi, would have led him to entertain more liberal governmental opinions, or at ail events to be more guarded to the manifesta tion of tlmt fanatical spirit which really animates him, and to relinquish nil thoughts of curbing lib erty of conscience by uelg uf persecution. That the man is hopelessly unchanged and unchangeable, the recital of the following lacts will, 1 fear, render hut too apparent: "On Monday, tho 12th inst., fourgeusil’nrmspre sented themselves at the residence of Mrs. (.tin- uinghnme.nn English lady passing tin* summer with Iter two daughters nt tho Bagiu di Lucca. They demanded to see Miss Margaret Cimninghninc, the youngest of tho daughters, and made her at once their prisoner, desiring her to prepare to accompany them to the fctn.ilc penitentiary ut Lucca, distant from the baths about fourteen Engtisb miles The arnsl took place at ntid-dny, and they remained in MissC.’s room during the entire time she packed up her things, rctusing to allow’ her maid to assist her, or herself to cn'erlniu any conversation with her mother or sister. " She was lodged in prison tho same night, nnd hns remained there ever since, and is to remain until her trial takes place, a period of time the most indefinite, if the usual course of proceedings lie followed. I have not yet stated her crime. It is having given two tracts, written in Italian, on religious subjects, to a poor woman with whom she had entered into conversation in one of her moun tain rmnnles. Of her guilt—il such an act can he called a crime—there is no doubt; indeed, the young lady has frankly confessed that of which she is accused, thinking tlmt she had not acted con trary to any laws, human or divine.” Frost and the Tobacco Crop in Virginia.—A Idler in tho Lynchburg Virgin inn, from a gentle man in Nelson couuty, Vn., dated the llth inst. says: The frost Inst night, to my great surprise, mado a clear sweep of all tho outstanding tobacco in this region. I am now convinced that the frost nnd knife together have shortened the crop about tine- half. All of the tobacco standing on James river, where it was thought the fogs would proloot it front the frost, is bitten black ; no mistake about it, as 1 have seen it with my own eyes. On the 8th inst. there were only 1,2>H> hhtls. in the warehouses at Lynchburg, nnd tho Virginian estimates that the sixty manufacturing establish ments in that town will require Irom 60 to 9U hhds. a day. The high price at which tobacco lias rang ed through the season, it says must have druwn in nearly the entire stock from the country. The re sult is obvious. The supply will fall far short of the demand in Lynchburg, nnd the factories will be compelled to suspend, or greatly diminish their operations. From Richmond and Petersburg there are accounts of a like scarcity of stock on hand. Tho Kieluuoiiii Enquirer also stales that many planters, not only m Nelson county, hut in Am- herst, Buckingham, Prince Edward, Appomattox, Rockbridge, Campbell, Bedford, Botetourt, Roan oke and Fiunklin counties, as well as counties lower down on the Roanoko river, sutlered severe ly, by thu frost catching much unripe tobacco in the fields. fa * Frost—The Crops.—Tho Sumtorvillo tS. C.) W atehman of the 1 till inst. says : " Our section ol the country w«» visited by a pretty sharp Irost on Wednesday morning Inst, nnd a few more of tho same kind will put an end to vegetation generally. Wo learn from some ol our most respectable and intelligent planters, that their cotton crops will fall far short ol their expectations a mouth ago. They calculate that two-thiids of their crop have al ready been gathered out of the fields. This is cer tainly a slim showing. Additional New* by tlm Atlantic' Wc clip from our Baltimore exchanges tho fol lowing synopsis of tho Atlantic’s nows, which is somewhat fuller than that tclcgfnphed to us: The Eastern Question.—The latest report rep resents that war between Turkey and Russia has formally commenced. A dispatch from Vienna, dated Oct,3*1, states that tho Divan ut a grand council held that day, had resolved upon u decla ration ol war against Russia, nnd that thu Sultan, against tho advice of tho Four Powers, had signed the declaration. A report says that hostilities had already com menced. Omar Pacha had previously made strong demand for leave to light before tho winter sot in. The Russians were supposed to bn movoing to at tack tho Turkish positional Rohustoek. Previous accounts hnd put a different faco on matters. The meeting of tho Emperors at Olmntz had terminated, and a new proposition was to be imulo to the Porto, Austria again siding with France, England and Prussia, und conlureuccs were to bo resumed nt Vienna. Hut a telegraph despatch from Constantinople ol tho *46th. slating that the Grand Council of tho Ot toman Empire hud recommended thu Sultan to de clare war, had caused nn immediate meeting of the British Cabinet, and excited the greatest apprehen sion in thu public mind. Thu Sultan's decision wns not then known, but was hourly expected at Marseilles. Turkey.—Turkey wns generally quiet. Thu Russians had been officially ordered by Iho Russiuti Minister of War to winter in tho Princi palities. Tho allied fleets remained at Bcsika Bnv. Martin Kosztn was to embark on the 2lst, on board Iho barque Mimosa, lor tho United Stntcs.— Austria assenting to the embarkation. Mr. Brown was at Smyrna to seo him oil. England.—Tho cholera was slowly spreading in Liverpool. Tho packet ship Isaac Wright, with 601) passen gers for New York, had struck on the Irish coast, and leaked badly. A Htouner had been set to her assistance. France.—The term for tho suspension of differ ential import duties on corn and flour brought into Franca hnd been extended tn July 31, 1854.— Another decree prohibits tho export of potatoes, dried vegetables, &.C. Italy.—-Tho free import of broadslolTa into Naples husbeun extended to May, 1854. Markets— Liverjwol, Oct. 5th.—'Tho Asia’s advices would havo strengthened tho cotton mnrkct, but tho improved tone was lost on account of un favorable intelligence front thu East. Prices closed irregular but not lower. Sales of tbo tliroo days lHjjfio bales, of which speculators look 1,500, and exporters 2,000. imports 12,000 bales. BroudsttiffH.—Prices during tho last three days receded and considerable business was dene at 3d a 6d doclino in flour, nnd 3d a 2d in wheat. Intelli gence from tho East, however, had ogain raised prices and llto market closed at lust woo* s auota- lions. While whoat 9s. lOd. a 10s. 3d; mixed and red 9s. 2d. a 9s 9d., Westorn Canal flour 33a. fid. a 3Is; Philadelphia and Baltimore34s. fld a 35s; Ohio 35s a 36s. Wfiiio oorn41s. a 42*;yellow | 40 a41s. London Markets.—8ugar is unchanged; oofleo is quiet but unaltored; rioo was In demand at full rates: tallow brisk at 59s. 6d a 59a; Scotch pig unn 63*. Consols were greatly depressed, closing At 90]. OCTOBER 20, nftnu«lforLsmmtUc«r*»w4T< Tbn "Statesman’* ManuM" k the title of a wort In • four octavd volume*, recently publUhod by Mr. Ed ward Walkoiyrf New York. It I* a work which hsa long been wanting, and which will become one of tho classical works of our national literature. It contains all tho manages and addresses ol tho Prcsldunis from Washington to i’lllmoro, with memoirs of thoir livos nnd administrations, togothcr with statistical and ofliclnl documents relating to them—tho wholo compiled und arranged by the ablo alaiichm Mr. Edwin Williams. Tho work, besides, contains, iu a succint form, Iho political history of our country. To all mom- hors ofthn press, statesmen, lawyers and diplomat ists,)! ia indispensable, and every citizen should know tho law which governs hie, nnd tho history of tho liberty mid freedom ho enjoys. Of theso im- K irtant subjects, this book will thoroughly inform m,for it contains, besides wfiul wo havo already slated: A tablo of votes for Presidents nnd Vico Presi dents, by Stntcs, since 1789. A list of Ministers nnd Charges to Foreign Coutta from thu sumo period. A list of the Judges of tho Bupronto Court; Attor ney Generals; the Presidents of tho Senate; tho Census of 1850. A synopsis of tho Constitution of each Stato, tho Constitution of tho United Stutcs; tho Declaration of Independence, with a sketch of tho lives of the signors of this national document. A sketch ol thu American Union—uf tho Mem bers of the Continental Congress. Iln fact it is a complete rade mecnm of political nnd historical knowledge, nnd ought to ho found in ev ery private as well us every public library. This book is admirably printed, well hound, and embellished by llto portraits, engraved on steel, of all the Presidents. Mr. Walker has an ardent desire that this work should circulate widely, ns much from national prido us to forward his own interest; ho is therefore dis posed to tnako tho most liberal arrangement with agents or booksellera who may be disposed to un dertake the sale of this work. Ho will tie happy to receive communications at bis Cilice of Publica tion, 114 Fulton street, New York. ■ .you’** Kul hit iron. For rrcsrrring. Ittaiuring amt Jlcautifyis/r the Hair, in the most dclighttul unit wonderful article in thu world ever pr.Mluci-n, Jls a»|nnis)))ug success )« without a pre cedent ill the liiftcuy of the Materia .Mtdita. Dark uinl Inuirlniit curls, soft und gloi«') hair, with scores of tid- tulrers, (mark this ladles,) Is the universal effect of the Kulliairoii. Halil ai d Crey Heads were perfectly union, latuil. "The Kathuiron has fully restored my hair after a baldness of 10 years. A. J. form iiuiu i, <tl Homl-t-l. New-Yoik." The Kathuiron is n certain cure for Ner vous Head ache, und all Cutaneous Diseases. 8old hy all dealers uvery where. Try It. Price only 25 cents, In large bottles. 1). S. HAHNCH, Proprietor, 101 Hroadwnv, N. V T. M. TUUNKIl At Cm., sept2S-lin Wholesale Ag’ts fur Savannah. 1)r. HI’I.luif’a iiiver This great American remedy for mm of the most for mlituble Ills lliul lloMi is heir to, is now acknowledged to he superior to any medicine of the kind ever offered to tho public. The net Ion Is easy, certain, and atiendiitil with no unnleusaiit remits. It hns never been tried without pnxliii-iiig the most salutary effect. Compound ed by one oi the most eminent physicians in our country it Is the medicine which science, skill, nnd experience offers to human mitering. Il is only necessary to give this medicli'o u trial to place It tar above all medical agents ol Hie kind ever offered to the public. For sale by Tints. M. Turner & Co., A. A. Solomons tc Co., W. YV. Lincoln, and J. I). Carter At. Co,, Savannah. oi-lO 2w Crkat Curk or Riikumatibm.—Tho editors of tho HiehmuHit Itrpsbliean, of December 24. 1852, say that cahi hr*' 81’aMsii Mixtuiie is uo quack medicine. They hnd a man In tlu-lr press room who wns atllicted with violent Mercu-ial Hheumatisiu. who was continual ly complaining of misery iu Ids back, limbs, and joints ; liis eyes hud become feverish and mattery, neck swollen, throat *or<-, and all the symptoms of rheumatism, com bined with Scrofula. Two nottius of Carter's Spanish Mixture cured him, and In an editorial notice ns above, they bear testimony to It- wonderful good effects, and say their only regret Is, that all suffering with diseases of the blood are not aware of thu existence of such a med icine. They cheeriully recommend It. See their certifi cate and notice iu lull around the bottle. net Id IfontOWAV’s ointment asp Pin.* HAVE CI’RKn aNO- tiikr Had t.Eo.—Kxiract of a letter from Mr. James Townley, of No. I, Catherlne-streel, Popoular New- Town, dated July 22ml, 1850,—“To Professor Holloway, Sir— A sense of gratitude, ns well ns a wish to heucllt the nlllided, induces me to publicly acknowledge Hie excellent cure your Pills uud Minlim-iit have affected of my had leg, with two wounds in it, with which i had suffered upwards of tline years, and wnlchlt was found impossible to heal, until I fortunately tried your medi cine, which soon gave me relief, and now- 1 have as sound a leg as any man can desire.” oct. 17 27. AOKNCV'lOK nitAMHtKTIPS PILLS. Warranted genuine from the patentee. Country deal ers amt others supplied at the lowest Wholesale Price*, oct I—ly W, TtHHINK WILLIAMS, flcbrfl J Jnnw, lioolt, New York, folf K Washburn. Mdre. te TR Wayne, M A Cohen, A N Miller. W Wer. nor, Morse k Nichols, A Haywood, H K Washburn, W W Coodrlch. Iijlglism, Kelly Is Co, J Sullivan. O A Mo- Cleskvy, O II Johnson, K O'llyrne, Oleghorn k Conning- hntn, X A Itrown, Wells k Durr.U Uarirldge, J R Moore o Co, McMahon It Doyle, D O’Connor, T U Mills, end others, llrlg Adelina, Millikan, Portsmouth, (Ni H.), to W B QllrsaCo. Hay, tod It Cummlur. llrlg Klvlrn, Ingalls, Huston, to M A Wilder. Hej, to Ogden Ac Hunker. l.’.H. M.stoam-pacUnt Wm.Cin*tnn,Hliaw, Palalka, he, to J, ft. Guiihy. 5 hates Ken I stand Cotton, and Mdi*. In C II Cumptlcld. N A Hardee k Co, L H Hcnnutl k Co, H M Pond, t) Johnson k On, Uustoti k Villulougn, ana Charleston Uoat. (J.B.M.stoam packet Mulamora. Postoll, Charleston to B. M. Latllu-uu. Mdse, to C ft itultd, 8 M Iaifllleuu, Atkin k Hums, uud Itabun k Whitehead. Ntcamor Oregon, Cromwell, Augusta, to Klnchley Ac Thomas. 414 bales Cotton, nnd Mdto, to M Marsh, Klnchley Ac Thomas, Molhwell As Smith, J Roberts k Co, L’rugcr k Wudo, Allen k Hall, W Waters, 8 Solo mons, Helm k Foster. 8 51 Lnfllleau. 51 A Cohan. N A Hardee At Co, It F Hukcr, Verst tile At Uullcr, and order. Cl.llAltCU. 8 esmsldp Keystono State, Hurdlo, Philadelphia—O A Lamar. Bleamer Planter, Wiggins,Couirovillage, Ate.—Klnchley At Tlinuius. U. 8. M. Steam-packet Calhoun, Marines, Charleston— 8. M. Lnfllteuti. Di:i>Aitn;n- Bteamshlp Keystone Stale, llardle, Philadelphia. Blenmer Planter, Wiggins, Cenlrcvlllugc, Ate. If. 8. M. steoin-pocket Calhoun, Marines, Charleston. JlOiUKANVA. Naw York, Oct. 15th—Cld, brig Kurcka,for Jncksou- vllle, Fla.; sclir Harriet Lewis, for Darien. ■akndkn;i rxpucmi Packages end Paresis of every dtaerintlni, _ „ fnresrded to all Towns In the fforthTSSE ..nilKnmlie, by our wm nmlar K.pnii, “El " octe *‘- jsrs M IIAUNdV.N’H P.XPRK&8 1M Hey street, Savanoah, 0a. MAW OHAJ.T if —* - Capt. IlfHlKRT W. Ppoi.KR |, .nno Dntt , as the People's Candidate for the nitir. rr .. ' H'° Candidate for the nflke YOU of tho city of Havannah, attheenMdngi | K t|„ n f—torn *■ .."S LINT OF VESSELS, CI.EAREU, SAILED AND UP FOR SAVANNAH. Coastwise Ports . DALTIMORK. Schr. P.U. Ferguson, Roberts riiiLAinaruu. Bark Cabaisa, Haven • eld Oct 14 .cid .. 12 .tkiv-voax. Barque Caroline, Cnllum Schr. YY'm. YV. Fulton, Jabine ..eld .. 24 .cld .. 22 BOSTON. Brig Roaixer, Nichols Brig Martha Roger# Ilrli/ Torcelln. Roberts ..eld ..-28 ..cld Get. d .cld .. 12 F 0 r e i pr 11 Ports, LIVKRPOOL. Ship Stirling, Henderson, Ship Nicholas Riddle, Gcrrish ship Scotland, Hawkins . .nrr 27 .cld Sept 2 ..cld .. 24 OHlKAitY. Dud.of Dyfenlery,no the morning of the5ih of tie. tuber, alter a painful Hines- of a fortnight’s duration, at tds residence in Wallhourville, Liberty county, the Rev. JoslAII S. LAW. Hy this aflliclivo dispensation ot nil All-wise Providence, his immediate family have met with an Irreparable loss. From them hns been removed a tender husbutid, a most uffeciionnle father, and a kind brother, lint a few short weeks ago in the full posses ion of health tie stood hy the new-made grave of a be loved sister; and mill more recently knelt hy Iho dying lied of a brother-in-law to offer his last prayer in behalf if the expiring sufferer:—and now, his numerous rein- Ions and ('lends Lave been called uri-und his bfer, Co lied upon it the tears of an unfeigned grief uud to ex tend to liis widowed companion and his orphaned chil dren th« sy mpathy of alii cted licurla. The church, in thu death of the Rev. Josi>u J. Law, haa su-tained tlm loss of a’ eloquent preacher, a faithful pastor, and an able divine—tlm community In which lie lived,n man of liberal seiuimenta and catholic views: in spirit, a good Sa maritan true and trusty Iu word and deed —Liberty Co., a cittern nil tv to her every Interest, nnd full hi nl to her weal his numerous relations mid friends, a companion, ru-pecti d uud beloved—for of him truly may it bo writ- leu, that “None knew him but to love him— 7-one named him hut to praise.” His counsel to them wns as refreshing ns the early dew , and Ida conversation was ever full of kindliness uud wis dom. The subject of this nolle** possessed J» on eminent de gree those moral elements of character, which, while they permitted him to enjoy Hie society and tn live on terms of tlm closest friendship with men of the world, sustained nt the same time his Inlluem-e over llmni ns a servant of f.'od—securing their respect for his offKe, and preserving In all their purity the virtues of the minister nnd the graces of the Christian. Hut alas! Iiu is no more I The places that once knew- him will know him no more forever. Yet why weep for him, sad in* * timers—although Hie silver chord isloo-e-l ami the go'd* n howl is broken nt the cistern of fifthly existence, yet iu the •‘great be yond" he lives ••Ami sweeps a harp of heavenly tone, And (ducks the uiuunoith for his brow, That springs by the eternal throne.” Then dry your tears, bereaved ones—let sorrow be changed to gladness—your loss is his eternal gain—hi* spirit lives, ami oil wings untiring sours “ In realms with boundless glorv fraught, Where fancy can no trophy raise— In blissfol vision where the thought Is ’whelm'd III wonder and in praise." YU. r. If. by request of foct 20] M»t ClTIZKSi. S Norjcu, To the Voter* of Chatham County: Feiuiw-Crrixeast-I am a Candidate t>r the ofllcoof 8HKRIPF of your County atth* election In January next, and respectfully solicit jog, tup| orb oct 15 ALKXANDKR THDMa.S. Nui»L-r!ntoii<l«-iit’» Ufficu V, it, ri Havannah, HtpL 1st, Rjsa, / After this day, by resolution or H, n \ _ Directors, up and down Freight wilt , lt .r* ble at tho Merchants’ Counting Houses, or hy d/iMuit made with the Treasurer, temi-weellw, on Mondavi,..a Fridays, iron, 0 o’clock A. it. to 2, IVM. } Hills to be rendered through tho port-office on YVm. nesdays nnd Fridays. Failure to tnske' pnyment when called for a* ,Ka., will slon parties’ account. YV. M. YV ADLKY r Cen’I.auM. TO THE EADIEN! EMBROIDERIES & MILHSEKY ARTICLES. /ft-** MISS KENOHIL'K informs the Lsdlet SKL'T *’/ 8arann»h Hint sh: has returned from n, ill tx. timri.n^l Tlllv J. North, and will be prepared Tills DAY, am? Inst., to open u very handsome a*«ortme» i KM IlllOf DKKIhS and M ILIAN BUY ARTICLE?' u( which she solicits their attention at Iter store, No. i |x Hroughton-etreet, opposite Messrs. Horton At Kikemsn*, Jewelry 8tore. jq * iMXXBNHBIt.V F( M.ltAI. INVITATION. Tho friends and acquaintances of Tilt >M AH I’lOEON are respect fully invited to attend his funeral THIS MOll- NI Nt!, nt U o’clock, from Ills late re.-ldcnce on Charlton st., second door YY'est of Whitaker. His remains w ill be Interred in the C'nllmllc Cviuetcry. (Comnirrci.il £utrilfpence. I.most Dale* from Liverpool,..Ocl. 5 | Havre,..Oct. i J Havana,..Oct. 3 XAVANNAII RAUKRT. YY’xn.xesnAV,October 19, P. M. COTTON—'The sales to-day foot up 3»"J bates at Iho follow ing particulars ; 2u at7,\i; 122 nt 8; lUnlHJs'; 55 ut HJf; 17 at 9; 29 at 9>J; 11 nt 9*( ; 7 at 9)f; 0 nt «*i and 23 at 10 cents. Prices the same ns the day pre vious. Savannah Rxporf*—Ocl. ID. Per steamship Keystone Htnle, for Philadelphia—527 bales Cotton, foil -So. Domestics, 2t)0 casks ltice, ami sundry pfcgs Mdze. Anprilwtii, Ocl* ID.—Cotton.—This week the market I, depressed, ami prices declined, based upon tho reported declaration of war between Turkey am! Russia. Tra»««c'l<M» bodied—and a decline »[ le. mi nil descrip tion's from our Inst quotations, but prices are too unset tled ami irregular to niilhnrlr.o quotations. Receipts continue light for the season, ami shipment* limited. To atf >rd some idea of the current prices paid in Hie lew silos, wo may remurk that Btrlctly Middling Fair will u»l command more than 9c. Kxcit AMOK.—The Hunks sell checks nu Iho North at ,Y per cent. prem. I'kkhui r.—The river continues low, nnd light draft steamer* navigate with difficulty. Tho rales to Havati- null arc 51) cents, and to Charleston 75 cents per bale for Colton. Iln I Union-. Ocl. 13,p.in.—Flour.—'There was a fair degree of activity In the market to-day, although prices are yet unsettled. YVo note sales ro day of 500 iihls llowurd-streel at nml 500 bbl* do, nt $0.81. There were sales also of TOO bills City Mills at 80/?jf, ami 2>kk) bids do. for delivery In December at $0.75,— Hales also, alter ’Change yesterday, of HH0 bids City Mills, for delivery III December, at $0,75. The high rate for IrolphI nml the stringent condition of the Money market, have a tendency to check operations in Flour. Cubs—There were also about 13,000 bushels of Corn at market, the sales, however, were very limited. Home parcel# of yellow were sold ut Wets. YY'e did not hear of iiuy transactions In white. Now York, s»cf. IS, |». r»i.—Hix hundred hales of Cotton changed hands, yeaterdny, nl a decline of Xc. To-day the market wns unchanged and 8(Ht Indus went sold. There has been a decline 1c. rinceHaturdny. Now Orion n«« Ocl* 18.-Cotton.—Tho sales of Colton daring the Iasi three day s havo barely com prised I,tttKI bale*. The market wns completely unsettled on Tuesday, hy tho tenor of the telegraphic advices ol tho Intelligence brought by Iho Atlantic. Tho receipts arc Increasing. Prices are nominal. Flour hat adram-od 25 cents r bbl.,nml largo sales or Su-K-rllne havo been effected 87, and Extra at 87,25. Mobile* Ocl* 16* P» m.-fJoTrn*.—IVe put down the sales of tho week «t 2,000 bales, taken *|nm« excluslvehl Tor const*l«e markets, with a very unnll pur- llou Tor Hpaln. Tho market closed very qulel at annex- cd nunluuoii*. ttvanrooL ulassimcation. Ordinary fW flood Middling HlX®10)i Middling Fair foX®R>X Fair....... nominal. YVe aro plumed to be ablo to stato Hint tho prospects of the crop havo much Improved of late, tho weather for picking and maturing having been for upwards of three weeks as rnvorablo at could be desired; and wllb a con tinuance of such, two or three weeks lunger, wo seo uo good grounds for surmising tlmt tho yield this year will tall much below Hint of last. Wo aro apprehensive, however, that this favorable condition will hot last much longer, and should heavy rains come, as present appear ances Indicate here, there le ro knowing tne exlent of Injury tlmt may bo austalned by planters. FaaioiiTs.—Veseela on tho bvith loading with cotton for New York rere filled early In the week at 8L$>) Y bah, sinew which. • brig foubrvo laid on for Hurt port, asking Re. IMancing efc ml emu. 9 MONK. A. HON ALT)* respectfully forms his patrons, that he will open Ids ACAD. */%l-MY in November proximo, on which dtvdua Mb^notlce wifi be given. Hkl * ct 19 iiuflinrno earns. AltClIITIX'l'MtE. LL & FAY, ARCHITECTS. tier of Hull ami Uryun'sirccti. ’ !< A V X W A 11 Per steamship Key-Stone state, for Philadelphia—Mr* Valdmaii and daughter, DrStewaidson ami family, A D Lewis and scrtuiif, IY' C Potufin, It A J»hum>n, J ti Haw, C H Dudley, Geo Flagg, J Quautock, Jr, C Osletrcc, J Osletree. nml 3 steerage. Per steam-packet YY'm. Gas'nn. from Talatka, Ate.— Mrs Stafford, Mrs Hines nnd child, Messrs Frantley. D Furguson, (• K Simnernll, K Massey, 8 KcmcII, YVilwui, YY' flnddurd, II Dmlge, Flagg, Higgins. H C YY'sit, KMen. Harris. B Magun, McCall. M Finney, F rt lleruamtez, V j (•errant, YV Deraiig|e, YV P Clemens. | Wl Per steam-packet hletuniora. from •7h*rl^*u o— tf To- tinwn, Mr* Davis and servant, Miss WlnkWr, YV H IVtjg, YV A Quigley. A Ochussnd lady. YV R fv.ju ami u«:y. Ml** Hhepperd, fl YV Hhaffcr 8 YV Cr»Ur«, L fInrun*, YV 8 linker, R C Mallard, J Hardee, A Frasksahairr.an, Mr* Jones, Mr* Gilliland, J M fiejnsnl, *.-*1 4 deck. Per steamer Oregon, front Augntift—Ur* F Bee* *nrf 3 children, Mrs Martin and 3 children. Mr* fo.h +.r*. ft and 2 servants, Mr# I. Can, Mrs J A Mr* Oub- bedoe, J FnJIhye, D Foreman. JJ J NoLJe, O B O v-nr. / J Robert#, J II Htrnnge, Dr Klnchley. U JUrtin. f. V.tch, YV Overstreet Rev J T YVightman, J R Pickett. F B ba ker, J II Jnmh'ti, J A Hryan.T K Zaut. acd 3 debit. SHORE Conjure HAVANNAH, Offer their services to gentlemen about to build, to Con, initteea of Public Uuildlugs, Churches, School Houses, Ate. Plans for all kinds and styles of dwelling houses, te- actually built and iu progress, can at all times be »et-u ri their office. As It Is more economical, and saves much nfter-dlsap. pointment, to hnve plans and specifications well matured before commencing, il must be desirable for those about to build to secure Hie services orexperi-enced Architects tIT They also undertake the inspection of works during their progress, as well as furnish designs for every title of Interior decoration, rnvinimeuts, tablets, Ax. 'dec 4 ly S. S. .MILLER & J. 1). FERGl T S0.\, HEIT. WlllfliiTN Ar IILACKS.1IITIIS roKvca or Brontrhton nnd Mont(roinctT»*trects, S.IF.lXX.iH, (0.1.) C*-rt*ares. YVsgons. Cart# end Drays manufactured. Rlac.Usmi'.hing. Including Iron Hailing and Grates for Building*, slc. done at the shorten! notice. aug % X). I.. COIICN* CONTRACTOR AND HUILDER, Tay4or-*»f rent, L rivt DOORS WRIT or nCAVTOH-STHKKT.] (s prepared to contract for nil kinds of Ituildlng and Repairing. Also—Toconduct Water through the variouspartsd (Ci'ucffif* of <’ofton,tVr, perltalLUoad. Urrouau IT.—1,54(1 ba'es Cotton and Mdze, to J H j burroughs At Soil, Rubuu k Whitehead, Way At King. I Helm Ac Foster, C llurtrldgc, Franklin Ac. Hranile), Roth* ] well he smith, Huston he Villalonga, Hudson, Firming he Co, Cohen At Tarver, YVnsliburii. Wilder At Co, N A Hardee ft Co, Well# Ac Durr, Lockett, Long Ac Co, llrlg- ham, Kelly Ac Co, Hardwick Ac Cooke,Charleston Steam, (tout Co. fl YV flurnu-my Ac Co, Reed Ac Timm, John Jone*, YVm YVoodbridgc. S flordau. Smith Ac foithrop, Lawson Ac Godfrey, nml fl It Cumtnlng. Hou :t 13 Opening of Fall and Winter MILLINERY GOODS, On Thursday, Oct. 20. liltsT TOTHS YKTOULD respectfully Invite the nttBntlnn of tho v v Ladle* ol Huvnnnab to the opening of her l-’nll nml YVInur Htock of Millinery, TO DAY, at her new . *. Inbllshmcnt, No 174 Hrougiiton-strefcl, nearly opposite Ht. Andrew’s Hall. Ilrving lilted up In hnmlmmo style a suito of apart- meats over Messrs. J. H. Carter At Co.’s Drug Store, iu every way adapted to the reception and convenience of tier visitors, she will open a* above mi entirely i ew and eicgunl assortment of Can#, Hoimcts, Head-Dresses, Flowers, Feathers, Embroideries, Dress Trimmings, Ate. lire** Mali hit;. In this department of her business she 1# prepared to comply with Dio tastes ami wishes of her customer* ia the fullest and promptest maimer. oct 2l)-3mo J. W* MILLER, AT 1118 SPLENDID GALLERY, Cor. S|. Julian-*!* nml Market Nquarr* 1 SNOYV PREPARED tn execute Picture* in Hie best style of tfio Art. All Pictures warranted to give sat- Ltnctum. or re taken w itlmiii extra cbnrge. instructions given iu Hie Art, with apparatus furnish ed. A Iso—Slock and Chemicals for sale. oct 20 1,000 Uook Agrenls Wanted TI) SBLL P1CTIIIU.U AXII USEFI'I) WORKS I'or tlio Year 1854. A-j AAA A YEAR.—Wanted in every section of qp !•' MM Mho United States, active and enterprising J ns to enable them to make from 83 to $5 men >o engage in the sale or some of the best Hooks pilb I shed in the country. To men of good address, jmisscss- fng a small caniiuf of from 825 to 3H.U. such inducement- wilt he offered n day profit. tV Tho Hooks published by us arc nil useful in their charncler, extremely popular, nml command largo sales wherever they me offered. For further particulars, ud- dress, postage paid, R< >HEUT HEARS. Publisher, oct 2U-3l 181 YVilllam-street, New-York. TO JIN 1’IIYFE* DEALER IN IVORY. AS MAN- f) ufacturer of Ivory floods, 3 Muiray-st, N. Y. ocl 2U-lyoM CAkTetTxU FLOOR KIOTO WAKEIIOM. Cui-tains, Ciii'i Ac. Ac. Ac. Xo. 140 Congress ami Xo. 57 St. Julian-streets. I ’M IE Subscriber would respectfully inform tbo public Hint be bus now opem-d the most complete assort- men of alt Hie various styles of fl«H»D8 usually kept iu similar establishments. The Htock of the different De partments will consist, i« part, ot tho following floods, IZ * CAUPFT Di:i\\llT.lIF,NT. Royal Y’elvet; Tapestry Hrus-el*; Mocet Hrussels ; Prus-cl*; Velvet, Tapestry mid Rrussel* for Hiulrs; Three ply, Huperflne, Fine and Common Ingrain ; Plain nml Twilled Veidtlan for Hlairs, Hulls, Ate.; Druggets, fi-4, 12-1 and l«*-4 iu width, »l every variety of patterns; Hearth Rugs; Parlor amt Stoop Mats; Table mid PI- hiio Purer*; Silver ami Hraaa Oral nml Udngoii Hlair Rods ; Stnlf Linen, Ate. Ate. OIL CLOTHS, Of every width from one to eight yards, for Halls, Dining Rooms, Steamboats, Saloons, Ate.: Rose YVood, Mahogany nnd HuiafMIgured Furniture Oil Cloths, 4-4, 5-4 mid ti 4 wide; Figured India Rubber Cloth for Htairs. Cl’HTAINS, Silk nml YY'orsled Damask DeLnlnc; Worsted alid Linen Damask Del.nine; Figured uud Plain Duiimsks, variety of colors; YY’lilte nnd Ruff, for Shades. WINDOW SHADES. Transparent Landscape, Medallion, flarland, and While und (Sold, entirely new style; Coni; Loops; Tassels; together with aJJ the various Trimming# for Curlulii# nml Similes. LILT COIlNICKS. Hands, Loops and Pin#, of the greatest variety ami patterns, of the latest importation; all ofwldch will be sold at wholesale or retail, on the most liberal terms. YVM. II. fll’ION, Agent, ocl >0 HO Congress nml 57 Hi. Jtiunn-sM. S|’NDll IKS. URLS. A If Sc V clur'd Sugar; 50do pntt-dYtl do; I *) 30 hints Hi Croix do; CD bids II S ami C Flour ; 150 hbls Halt do; l£U do Lebanon amt Etowah Georgia do; RMI bags, 9H lbs each, Georgia do; 50 do Rutter, Sugar, and Hilda Crackers ; 25 do Pilot Hrcud ; 40 boxes Soda Jllsciiit; 150 Iihls Porilaud Sugar-house Syrup ; 75 bids N () do ; 50 do good eating Potatoes; GO boxes Ucadel's G’s mid B’s patent Tallow Candles; 75 do Adnmnnllue do; 25 do Judd At Son’s Sperm do ; 50d«z Hrooms; 15 lbs No I Mackerel; 20 X bbh No I do: 75 boxes while nnd yellow Cheese; 25 bills prime Lard; 50 kegs do do; 100 boxes 5*, Ss, an,I pounds Tobacco, good brands ; P0 do 5s and H* Grant ft Williams' do: 150 do Hnilih, Colgate, Grot on, nml Headell’s Family Hon|)s; 75 do Pule do dodo; 120do No f do; 50do Pearl Starch; Wl whole, half, and qr boxes Raisins: 25 drums Figs ; 50 boxes Herring*, just received nml lor salo by oct 211 WEBSTER k PALMES. 1 CHIN’S PEIIFCMES.-JENNY LIND, ROQUET j Da CAROLINE, Violet, YVeat-End, Jnssninln, Put- clmuly, Mngimlla, Verbena, Rough ht Ready, Crystal Palace, Ttibrrense,Jockey ClulnMlgmmnetie, llctlyo.-mln, fi. lit 'FLEU* MASTER HC1LDER, Dealer in White I'inc Lumber* To&K-S rRKXT, OHLKTlloKFK-SqPARK. N. B.—lie ia prepared to put In Iron Fronts to Stores Alc. Is Bpr29 DENTISTRY. ItUYALL JOHNSON, SURGICAL AMI AIECIIAMCAL DEMISTS, St. J ulinii'Nircet* fell 14 JWar tie .Marktt. Savannah, ly MILS. it. PAM OST, I>i;NTIVr. ’ Is prepareil to |>erf.>rm all necessary operations forth* Regulation, Preservation nml Heniitifying the Teeth, und wdl Insert Artificial Teeth, from a Single Tooth to a Di uble Set. Dr. P. will spare no effort to give the ut. most euifsrnctfoo to ul( who may command ids serrfccl. t—ly Ofuc-k: I off IHlulIGIITi )N-HHt).LT. IIY.X ItOFT AND ItHYAN* General Agents und liroker** For the purchase and sale of Slocks, bonds, Exchong# J. IIANHHOCCK A CO.. IMPOHTSHS ASH WOOLS .ALt HKALSKfl.'l Earthen-Ware, French China Looking Glass**. llroughtan.Strtrt. 1*1 'SE. PATTF. N A < (»7. WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, COI.UMDUS, GEO. Refer to Messrs. I’auxliuud, F*v At Co., Savannah. _ ru-13-tlmo* W I L L I A M L V N N & CO., CLMMIHHIUN MERCHANTS, No. 74 Huy Nireel. .Suvuimnli, Gn.* YV. Lvmn. r-ctlUj M. D. Ciittsi. j. f. i*i:lot. FACTOR AND COMMISSION .MERCHANT, Williamson’s building, sept21-tf S.YY'ANN All, (IA- WELLS A: m ill!, FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 8*4 Ility St.. Savannah, iln. L. w. WKU.S, mar I i. n. Prut. WM7 W 7 G A UlSAKD, FACTOR & COMMISSION MERCHANT, feb5— DOCGALD t*J-] kl G C SON* Nexton and I'ndertaker. WRIGHT SQUARE, NEAR COURT HOUSE, Savannah. Gkorhu, 111 audition to hi# duties as Sexton, will atteuil to furnishing for funerals. iJun-* 1 '- JAMES All’ll LN It \ * INSURANCE BROKER AND NOTARY PUBLIC. Office No. 118 llay-wtrcct* (Opposite the front of Utt Custom House.) MARINE PROTESTS noted und extended; Averages adjusted; Charter Parties nml Average Hoads drawn; Papers picpured whereby to recover Losses from Ame rican or British Underwriters; und attention given to all matters connected with Shipping and Insurance. n ov H ly EDTVAltD It. IIAUDEN* ATTORNEY AT LAW. And Transportation Agent of the YYYsiern and Atlantic Railroad. lliiigtrold*....Wnlker Couniy, Oeorgin, YY'Ill attend promptly to tho collection of claim, in Walker, Chattooga, Whitfield, Murray, Gordon nml Had# counties, Georgia, ami Hamilton county, Tennessee. rkskhenck: _ Rinooold—If. ft H. I). Brewster, YY'. L. Whitman, r. W. Thornton, David Jobe. „ . Ai oi’sta—YVm. II. Starke k Co., P. A. Scrautoa, Cok John Mllledge. Cnabi.kston—E. It. Stoddard ht Co, Savannah—Dr. lth-hurd D. Wayne, YY m. M. YYsdlsj, II. F. Waring, amt Wm. Lynn. eodly—June 14 J 6 II S 1.7 II o PK IN s. ATTORNEY AT LAW, C’lmtinnoinrn. Tenn. RtrtBBNras:—Thomas M. Turner k Co. arm >evm» Laihrop k Siebblna. Savannah; Col. C. II. llopUnk Darien; and Thomas IL Calloway, President Las T*®* nesseand Georgia Railroad,Cleveland, Tennessee. Jan 5 dly JOHN It. HOC lilt AN * ATTORNEY AT I.AYV, Dublin* I.an rent* Coiiuly* Gn.» Late Junior Partner of thefrm of ,1.hr J. Corsets, Irteinton, Georgia. YY'iJJ attend promptly lo all business entrusted to tn* care. Particular attention paid to collecting. IUntHKNc-ic.—Dr.O. II. Guyton,ami F.H. ltowe.Huts llu, (In.; M. Marsh. Snvnimah. ly _ m*)‘* _ MORGAN ATS PAL l.DING* ATTORN FA'S AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW , Troupvillc* Lowndes WM. L. MOROAN, o. w. srAi tnoo- July 18 walfr. JOSEPH GAN All L* ATTORNEY AT LAW, Corner of bay and Ifhitahrr streets. Ittno 25 fr- E. (. . (' A II A N IMS* ATTORNEY AT I.AYV, Forayfo* j 5 *’; Will practice In the Flint and adjoining Countie# of« Jan 7 Macon Circuit. — For .Vcmj- York. TUK STEAMSHIP F1.0KIDA. To Sail Snmriloy- nl II o*clocte- A* "• Ttie new and splemlld sieamship FLdR*' jinfoVa n A CapL YVoodiiull, will leave as aW**- "Tor Freight or Passage, apply lo . ocl ID PADEI.FORD, FAlfc^l. I ~ FOR NEW YORK.—Naw l.rar-The for packet Brig MAt:ON, Captain E. YY atM”* will meet with dispatch for tho above port. Forrf**# , , . acket Rrlg MACON, . Cedent, Tea lto#e. Musk. Mellelleurs, Heliotrope, Rose, will meet with dispatch for tho above port. Geranium, Poppiuack, Sweet Briar, YVInler Blossom, or Pussage, apply to Summer Blossom, Lilac, Pi -k, Alesmlo. Eulantiiie, j oci2U Musk Row, New Mown Hoy, Caprice do la Mode, Alare- —— chate, Lily <>f the Valley, kc , &c.,lust received and for . .* JOHN It. MOORE k CO. ■nle hy focitfO] D R ESS SILKS.—Plaid, Black, and colored Hrocade Silks, Bombazine#, Alpncaa, Canton Cloths, and a now style or Mourning Goods, never before presented In this market at KEMPTON k VKRSTILLE’S, 72 St. Julian and llto Bryan sts, oct 20 YVnritig’s Rouge. JJlANO AND TABLE COVERS—A very handsome oet lot of Untb Plano and Table Covers, at KEMPTON k VERSTIl.LE’8, 72 St. Julian and 105 Uryun sts. War!tig's Range. P ~~ I. aTFORM and COUNTER 80ALES 5 al»o. Spring BALANCES; Scale BEAMS and STEELYA11D8. For sale by oct20 F. YV. CORNWELL, 102 Hryan sl. I IQUORS.—175 bblt. Rectified Whiskey ; I2Udo. K. J Phelps’Gin: 411 do. P. k IL Rye do.: 25 do. Do mestic Brandy; 50 do. N. E. Rum, For sue by oclYEO WEBSTER k PALMES. oSi A DBS, OILS, fcr.—Maugeuct k Coml ray’s; MIL lefleur. Grange, Here, Roquet de Caroline, Violet, Jessamin, Heliotrope, Reseda, Pomade*, Lubln’* assort ed do., RousoeP* superior Ox Marrow, Dessey k Pervfa’ do., Wright’s Nutrltlvo Cream, Roussel's I’hllaa'mbe, Jockey Club do., Chrystnllno Pomade, Kephalla Hair fill. Curling Fluid, Phalon’a Hair luvlgorater, Lyon’s Kathuiron, Hlrry’aTrlcopherous, kc^ kc. Juit received and for sale by ncilO JUI1N JOHN R. MOORE It UO. yyEHAVR Young men* Attention I Just 1 ‘ . ........... received the young men’* ityle of Fashionable Ilala, latest style. Call and be suited m LYON k REED’S, oct fl No.jfifiOIbbon**Range. Talmtu, Glortka* 4k MouflllMi aioatvRD fa a sTBAMta acousta. LARGE oaiortmeu; of uew and beautiful style* lu HENRY LATHROP 4* CO. A LARGE assortment cloth audiUk. II. K. YVASIIBUIW.AF"**-. A sinuli vowel to curry « In* 11 of non, s. g. Apply 1 -.. S. .M. YV ANTED. Lime nud Brick to Ueauforl, S. C. ocilli-9 8. M. I. YOU FAI.ATKA, EAST FI.OUlDA’ VIA : DARIEN, BRUNSWICK* ST. MARY’S, JAta 80NVILLE, MIDDl.KHI Rfl, (Black crwM AND PJCOI.ATA. - The new end •»i|»crl.»r »te»m-packei» • 1 JOHN’S, Capt. Jamks Faaaao*"!* 1 "TTio 1 for the above places THIS MlritMNO ri 0 W freight or passage, having •jandsomc riot'H® 0 ® accommodations, apply on board at the ocl 20-wlb J ; i”TO RF.ST.-The VTerteni Tenement of * K3B burg’s Building, one door ‘‘ait of our re ^ room. Powenlon given 1st ‘Yovemhf/^^J,,, ocl 2t) a of Harris nml YVhltnker street*. 1st Nor. For terms apply to oct 20(YfJ ren 111 sorrow; - ROUT. HAHER8UAM *90^. ffTRENt.-A pleasant Brick • Harris ami YVhltnker street*. Posses#* 0 ® * I. PA8HEIL. TiinMAM 'Awnnews No. 130 Ccdnr-Mrcol. New* 1 ®'* MANl’KACTCRERS ok „ j., Satccrntus, Yens) roivder am) Soap Pow r WUOhSSM.K DEALERS IN ^ fl Bl-Carbonate Soda, Croatn Tartar wiWjm A LL GOODS warranted of the best .ff r u * ^’ ith thsir A up for any Wholesale Jobhlng Lum * ,f orf *ls name exactly sulte«l to their locality or trade, # at £e lowest New-York city cash prlc— nkSlEHICAN HOUSE* B08XO jf, „ ssKfsS;"' euooafortho Acoommodatlon of the Traren » Public. jj